A kind of track wheel testing mechanism

By designing a supporting wheel test mechanism, using simulated load and rotation conditions, combined with the mud-water environment, the problem of insufficient sealing and bearing performance of the supporting wheel in the existing technology is solved, and an efficient and convenient testing process is achieved, ensuring product performance.

CN119779703APending Publication Date: 2025-04-08HUNAN NONGYOU MACHINERY GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411954733.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-27
Publication Date
2025-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The weight support wheels in the prior art have poor sealing properties and average load-bearing performance, which leads to accidents easily when working in mud, water and dust, and affects operations. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive and costly assembled directly to mechanical equipment.

Method used

A weight support wheel testing mechanism is designed, including a test device and two weight support wheel bodies. The test device includes a frame, a water storage tank, a vertical support assembly and a driving wheel device. The load and rotation conditions are simulated through the vertical support assembly and the driving wheel device, and combined with the addition of mud and water in the water storage tank, it simulates the working scene of the weight support wheel in a mud and water environment.

Benefits of technology

By simulating the working environment, the convenience of testing the performance of the supporting wheel body is improved, the testing efficiency is improved, the testing cost is saved, and the product performance of the supporting wheel body is ensured.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a roller testing mechanism, including a testing device and two roller bodies, wherein the testing device includes a frame, a water tank, a vertical support assembly and a driving wheel device, wherein the driving wheel device includes a driving wheel seat, a driving assembly and two driving wheel units arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, and the driving wheel units are connected to the roller bodies accordingly. When the vertical support assembly is extended upward, the driving wheel unit and the driving wheel unit are used to form a pressure on the roller body to simulate a working scene of applying a load, and at the same time, the driving wheel unit is driven to rotate under the transmission rotation of the driving assembly to test the wear resistance of the roller body; and during the rotation simulation process, muddy water is added to the water tank to simulate a muddy water environment, so as to test the waterproof performance of the roller body to ensure the service life; such a simulated working environment greatly improves the convenience of testing the performance of the roller body, improves the testing efficiency, saves the testing cost, and ensures the product performance of the roller body.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of track wheels, in particular to a track wheel testing mechanism. Background Art

[0002] The track wheel is an important component in the chassis of crawler engineering machinery. Its main function is to support the weight of heavy machinery and transfer the weight to the ground. It rolls on the guide rail (track chain link) or track shoe surface of the track, while limiting the lateral slippage of the track and preventing the track from falling off.

[0003] Track rollers often work in mud, water, dust, and withstand strong impacts, so they are required to have reliable sealing and wear-resistant rims. However, the track rollers in the prior art often have poor sealing and general load-bearing performance. If they are put into use directly, they are prone to accidents and affect operations. Therefore, it is necessary to test the performance of the track rollers in advance. Directly assembling them to mechanical equipment for testing is time-consuming, labor-intensive, and costly. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate a more matching working environment for testing.

[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to propose a supporting wheel testing mechanism to solve or at least alleviate the above defects. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a supporting roller testing mechanism to solve the problem in the prior art that testing a supporting roller with defects is time-consuming, labor-intensive and costly.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides a roller testing mechanism, comprising a testing device and two roller bodies; wherein:

[0007] The test device includes a frame, a water tank, a vertical support assembly and a driving wheel device; wherein,

[0008] The water tank is connected to the middle of the frame and is open at the top. The vertical support assembly is connected between the water tank and the bottom of the frame, and the vertical support assembly is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank. A mounting base is protruded upward at the inner bottom end of the water tank. The two roller bodies are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction and are rotatably connected to the mounting base.

[0009] The driving wheel device includes a driving wheel seat, a driving assembly and two driving wheel units arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, the driving wheel seat is connected to the top of the frame, the driving wheel unit is rotatably connected to the driving wheel seat and correspondingly connected to the supporting wheel body, and one end of the driving wheel unit extends out of the driving wheel seat, the driving assembly is connected to the top of the driving wheel seat, and the driving end of the driving assembly is transmission-connected to one end of the driving wheel unit extending out.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting base is H-shaped, and through holes extending in the transverse direction are provided at the tops of both ends of the mounting base in the longitudinal direction, and the supporting wheel body is rotatably connected to the mounting base by passing through the through holes.

[0011] Preferably, each of the supporting wheel bodies includes a rotating shaft and two supporting wheels arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction. The rotating shaft passes through the through hole and is rotatably arranged. Both ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the through hole. The two supporting wheels are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, each of the supporting wheels includes a wheel body and an oil seal, a first deep groove ball bearing, a spacer sleeve, a second deep groove ball bearing, a gasket and an end cover which are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside along the axial direction of the rotating shaft; the oil seal, the first deep groove ball bearing, the spacer sleeve, the second deep groove ball bearing, the gasket and the end cover are all sleeved on the rotating shaft and are all built into the wheel body.

[0013] Preferably, each of the driving wheel units includes a driving shaft, a driving wheel, a transmission wheel and two bearings arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the two bearings are respectively connected to the two sides of the driving wheel seat, the driving shaft passes through the two bearings and is rotatably arranged, and one end of the driving shaft extends out of the bearing arrangement, the driving wheel is abutted and connected to the middle part of the driving shaft and is correspondingly arranged above the supporting wheel body, the transmission wheel is connected to one end of the driving shaft extending out, and the driving end of the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel.

[0014] Preferably, each of the driving wheel units further comprises a wheel sleeve, which is sleeved on the driving wheel and abuts against the supporting wheel body.

[0015] Preferably, the driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the two driving wheels via a belt.

[0016] Preferably, the frame includes a base plate and four guide rods distributed in a matrix around the base plate, the guide rods extend vertically, the bottom ends of the guide rods are connected to the base plate, the driving wheel seats are connected to the top ends of the guide rods, and the water tank is connected to the middle of the guide rods and is movably arranged vertically.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom end of the vertical support assembly is hinged to the bottom plate, and the top end of the vertical support assembly is hinged to the water tank.

[0018] Preferably, the vertical support assembly adopts a hydraulic cylinder, and the drive assembly adopts a drive motor.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0020] The camshaft assembly is connected to the bottom of the frame and is retractable in a vertical direction, the camshaft assembly is connected to the bottom of the frame and is retractable in a vertical direction, a water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank, and a mounting base is formed on the inner bottom end of the water tank. The two roller bodies are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction and are rotatably connected to the mounting base. The driving wheel device comprises a driving wheel seat, a driving assembly and two driving wheel units arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction. The driving wheel seat is connected to the top of the frame, the driving wheel unit is rotatably connected to the driving wheel seat and is correspondingly connected to the driving wheel body, and one end of the driving wheel unit extends out of the driving wheel seat, the driving assembly is connected to the top of the driving wheel seat, and the driving end of the driving assembly is transmission-connected to the end of the driving wheel unit extending out. When the vertical support assembly is extended upward, it forms a pressure on the supporting roller body together with the driving wheel unit to simulate the working scene of applying load. At the same time, the driving wheel unit is driven to rotate under the transmission rotation of the driving assembly to test the wear resistance of the supporting roller body. In the rotation simulation process, muddy water is added to the water tank to simulate the muddy water environment, so as to test the waterproof performance of the supporting roller body to ensure its service life. Such simulation of the working environment greatly improves the convenience of testing the performance of the supporting roller body, improves the testing efficiency, saves the testing cost, and ensures the product performance of the supporting roller body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of one embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0025] Figure 4 is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of a track roller body in one embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a driving wheel unit in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0027] The purpose, features and advantages of the present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0028] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0029] 10. Test device; 110. Frame; 111. Bottom plate; 112. Guide rod; 120. Water tank; 121. Water outlet; 122. Mounting base; 130. Vertical support assembly; 140. Driving wheel seat; 150. Driving assembly; 160. Driving wheel unit; 161. Driving shaft; 162. Driving wheel; 163. Transmission wheel; 164. Bearing; 165. Wheel sleeve; 20. Track roller body; 210. Track roller; 211. Wheel body; 212. Oil seal; 213. First deep groove ball bearing; 214. Spacer; 215. Second deep groove ball bearing; 216. Washer; 217. End cover; 220. Rotating shaft. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention, and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0031] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] It should be noted that all directional indications in the embodiments of the present invention (such as up, down, left, right, front, back, etc.) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement status, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication will also change accordingly.

[0033] In addition, the descriptions of "first", "second", etc. in the present invention are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In addition, the technical solutions between the various embodiments can be combined with each other, but they must be based on the ability of ordinary technicians in the field to implement them. When the combination of technical solutions is contradictory or cannot be implemented, it should be deemed that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present invention.

[0034] Please refer to the attached Figure 1-5In one embodiment of the present invention, a testing mechanism for a roller 210 is provided, comprising a testing device 10 and two roller bodies 20. First of all, it should be noted that the longitudinal direction in the present application refers to the length direction along the water tank 120, and the transverse direction refers to the width direction along the water tank 120; and the roller 210 in the prior art often has problems of poor sealing and general load-bearing performance. If it is put into use directly, it is easy to cause accidents and affect the operation. Therefore, it is necessary to test the performance of the roller in advance. It is time-consuming and labor-intensive to directly assemble it to mechanical equipment for testing, and the cost is high. Therefore, it is necessary to simulate a more matching working environment for testing. The present application solves the above-mentioned defects in the prior art by setting up a roller testing mechanism, which is as follows:

[0035] The testing device 10 includes a frame 110, a water tank 120, a vertical support assembly 130 and a driving wheel device; wherein the water tank 120 is connected to the middle of the frame 110 and is open at the top, the vertical support assembly 130 is connected between the water tank 120 and the bottom end of the frame 110, and the vertical support assembly 130 is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction, a water outlet 121 is provided at the bottom of the water tank 120, and a mounting base 122 is formed at the inner bottom end of the water tank 120 protruding upward, and the two supporting wheel bodies 20 are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction and are rotatably connected to the mounting base 122. The driving wheel device comprises a driving wheel seat 140, a driving assembly 150 and two driving wheel units 160 arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, the driving wheel seat 140 is connected to the top of the frame 110, the driving wheel unit 160 is rotatably connected to the driving wheel seat 140 and is correspondingly connected to the supporting wheel body 20, and one end of the driving wheel unit 160 extends out of the driving wheel seat 140, the driving assembly 150 is connected to the top of the driving wheel seat 140, and the driving end of the driving assembly 150 is transmission-connected to one end of the driving wheel unit 160 extending out.

[0036] Specifically, the supporting wheel 210 testing mechanism in the present application includes a testing device 10 and two supporting wheel bodies 20, wherein the supporting wheel body 20 is an object to be tested for performance, and the performance of the supporting wheel body 20 is tested by the testing device 10, and the testing device 10 includes a frame 110, a water storage tank 120, a vertical support assembly 130 and a driving wheel device, wherein the frame 110 is used for installing various components, and the water storage tank 120 is used for installing the supporting wheel body 20, and muddy water can be added thereto during the test to simulate the situation that the crawler wheel is often in a muddy and water environment in daily work; the vertical support assembly 130 is used to support the water storage tank 120, and is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction to support the water storage tank 120 when it is extended upward. Pressure is applied to simulate the application of load to the supporting wheel body 20 in the water tank 120, so it is connected between the water tank 120 and the bottom end of the frame 110. It is worth mentioning that the upper and lower ends (telescopic end and connecting end) of the vertical support assembly 130 can adopt a hinged connection method when connected, so that it can adapt to some small changes during telescoping to avoid rigid damage, and in the present application as a preferred embodiment, the vertical support assembly 130 can adopt a hydraulic cylinder, which has a better effect of promoting and conveying pressure; the driving wheel device is used to be arranged above the supporting wheel body 20 to form a relative pressure on the supporting wheel body 20 between the vertical support assembly 130, thereby further simulating the application of load.

[0037] Among them, the inner bottom end of the water storage tank 120 is protruded upward to form a mounting base 122, and the mounting base 122 is used for the installation of the supporting wheel body 20 to serve as a supporting platform for the supporting wheel body 20, so that the supporting wheel body 20 can be rotatably installed on the mounting base 122, and it can be used to install two supporting wheel bodies 20 at the same time to improve the test efficiency; the top of the water storage tank 120 is opened, so that it is convenient to install the supporting wheel body 20 and to add muddy water, and a water outlet 121 is opened at the bottom of the water storage tank 120, so as to discharge muddy water when the test is completed, and then take out the supporting wheel body 20. It can be understood that a valve needs to be provided at the water outlet 121 for easy switching.

[0038] Furthermore, the driving wheel device includes a driving wheel seat 140, a driving assembly 150 and two driving wheel units 160. The driving wheel seat 140 is used for installing the driving assembly 150 and the driving wheel unit 160, and is connected to the top of the frame 110 so that the driving wheel unit 160 can be set above the supporting wheel body 20. The driving wheel unit 160 is rotatably set in the driving wheel seat 140 to test the wear resistance of the supporting wheel body 20 by rotation. There are two driving wheel units 160 corresponding to the number of the supporting wheel bodies 20, and each of the supporting wheel bodies 20 is correspondingly abutted with one driving wheel unit 160; the driving assembly 150 is used to drive the driving wheel unit 160 to rotate, and the driving wheel unit 160 rotates to cooperate in testing the wear resistance and rotatability of the supporting wheel body 20.

[0039] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the mounting base 122 is H-shaped, and through holes extending in the transverse direction are provided at the tops of both ends of the mounting base 122 in the longitudinal direction, and the supporting wheel body 20 is rotatably connected to the mounting base 122 by passing through the through holes.

[0040] It should be noted that the H-shape can support the supporting roller body 20 installed on the mounting base 122 to a certain height to ensure that there is a gap between the supporting roller body 20 and the bottom of the water tank 120 so that it can rotate. At the same time, the H-shape has two top ends, which can allow the two supporting roller bodies 20 to be installed on the top ends of the mounting base 122 respectively, and the two ends are also arranged at a distance, and the two supporting roller bodies 20 can be arranged at a better distance to avoid affecting each other's rotation; it can be understood that the through holes at the top ends of the mounting base 122 are used for the rotating shaft 220 of the supporting roller body 20 to pass through and install, so that it can be rotatably connected to the mounting base 122.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the supporting wheel bodies 20 includes a rotating shaft 220 and two supporting wheels 210 arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction. The rotating shaft 220 passes through the through hole and is rotatably arranged. Both ends of the rotating shaft 220 extend out of the through hole, and the two supporting wheels 210 are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft 220.

[0042] It should be noted that each of the supporting wheel bodies 20 adopts the form of one shaft and two wheels, so that when serving as the supporting wheel 210 part of the track wheel, it has a larger contact area with the ground, reduces pressure and resistance, and improves stability; during testing, the rotating shaft 220 is passed through the through hole and the two ends are extended out, and then the two supporting wheels 210 are respectively installed at the two ends of the rotating shaft 220.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the supporting wheels 210 includes a wheel body 211 and an oil seal 212, a first deep groove ball bearing 213, a spacer sleeve 214, a second deep groove ball bearing 215, a gasket 216 and an end cover 217 arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 220. The oil seal 212, the first deep groove ball bearing 213, the spacer sleeve 214, the second deep groove ball bearing 215, the gasket 216 and the end cover 217 are all sleeved on the rotating shaft 220 and are all built into the wheel body 211.

[0044] It is worth mentioning that the wheel body 211 is the supporting wheel 210 itself, and various components are installed between the wheel body 211 and the rotating shaft 220 to ensure the performance of the supporting wheel 210, wherein the oil seal 212 is used to protect the internal lubricating oil from leaking out, and at the same time to prevent external mud, water, dust, etc. from entering the interior to cause damage to the components. The first deep groove ball bearing 213 and the second deep groove ball bearing 215 are both used to bear the load and can also reduce the deviation of the rotating shaft 220. The spacer sleeve 214 is used to adjust the clearance and preload of the bearing 164 to avoid mutual wear between the bearings 164; the washer 216 is used to prevent the second deep groove ball bearing 215 and the end cover 217 from loosening, and at the same time plays a sealing role at the outer end; the end cover 217 is used to fix the position of the wheel body 211, and at the same time has sealing properties to prevent mud, water and dust from penetrating.

[0045] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, each of the driving wheel units 160 includes a driving shaft 161, a driving wheel 162, a transmission wheel 163 and two bearings 164 arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction. The two bearings 164 are respectively connected to the two sides of the driving wheel seat 140. The driving shaft 161 passes through the two bearings 164 and is rotatably arranged. One end of the driving shaft 161 extends out of the bearing 164. The driving wheel 162 is abutted and connected to the middle part of the driving shaft 161 and is correspondingly arranged above the supporting wheel body 20. The transmission wheel 163 is connected to one end of the driving shaft 161 extending outward. The driving end of the driving assembly 150 is transmission-connected to the transmission wheel 163.

[0046] It is worth noting that the driving shaft 161 is used for installing the driving wheel 162 and the transmission wheel 163, and the bearing 164 is used to facilitate the driving shaft 161 to be rotatably installed on the driving wheel seat 140. It can adopt a diamond-shaped seat bearing 164, which has the advantages of compact structure, convenient installation and high load-bearing capacity; the driving wheel 162 is used to rotate to drive the supporting roller body 20 to rotate, so as to test the rotation performance and wear resistance, so the driving wheel 162 is sleeved on the middle part of the driving shaft 161 and is correspondingly arranged above the supporting roller body 20; and the transmission wheel 163 is used as a transmission component to pass through the driving assembly 1 50 drives the transmission wheel 163 to rotate, thereby driving the entire driving shaft 161 to rotate, thereby realizing the rotation of the driving wheel 162, so one end of the rotating shaft needs to extend out of the bearing 164, so that the transmission wheel 163 is connected to the end extending out of the driving shaft 161 and is installed on the outside of the driving wheel seat 140, and the driving component 150 located at the top of the driving wheel seat 140 can be connected to the transmission wheel 163 on the outside; preferably, the driving component 150 can adopt a driving motor and realize the transmission connection through belt transmission. Belt transmission has low cost and is easy to install, and has good transmission effect.

[0047] Furthermore, each of the driving wheel units 160 further includes a wheel sleeve 165 , and the wheel sleeve 165 is sleeved on the driving wheel 162 and is disposed against the supporting wheel body 20 .

[0048] It should be noted that the wheel sleeve 165 facilitates the abutting connection between the driving wheel 162 and the supporting wheel body 20 to increase contact friction, and it can take the form of a track to further simulate the environment in which the supporting wheel body 20 is installed in the track.

[0049] Furthermore, the frame 110 includes a base plate 111 and four guide rods 112 distributed in a matrix around the base plate 111, the guide rods 112 extend vertically, the bottom ends of the guide rods 112 are connected to the base plate 111, the driving wheel seat 140 is connected to the top ends of the guide rods 112, and the water tank 120 is connected to the middle of the guide rods 112 and is movably arranged vertically.

[0050] It should be noted that the bottom plate 111 is used for support, and the guide rod 112 extends vertically to support a sufficient height so that the driving wheel seat 140 is connected to the top of the guide rod 112. The driving wheel seat 140 can be provided with blind holes with downward openings around it to facilitate insertion into the top of the guide rod 112; and when the water tank 120 is connected, it can also be provided with sleeves around it, so that it is sleeved on the middle part of the guide rod 112 and can be movably arranged vertically, so that when installing or disassembling the supporting wheel body 20, it can be adjusted downward through the vertical support assembly 130 for easy operation.

[0051] It is worth mentioning that during the test, after the supporting wheel body 20 is installed, muddy water is added to the water tank 120, and the vertical support assembly 130 (hydraulic cylinder) is started to support the supporting wheel body 20 to the driving wheel 162, and at the same time, the top drive assembly 150 (drive motor) is started to rotate to drive the driving wheel 162 to rotate, so as to carry out the test experiment.

[0052] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A roller testing mechanism, characterized in that: It includes a test device and two roller bodies; wherein, The test device includes a frame, a water tank, a vertical support assembly and a driving wheel device; wherein, The water tank is connected to the middle of the frame and is open at the top. The vertical support assembly is connected between the water tank and the bottom of the frame, and the vertical support assembly is telescopically arranged in the vertical direction. A water outlet is provided at the bottom of the water tank. A mounting base is protruded upward at the inner bottom end of the water tank. The two roller bodies are arranged at intervals in the longitudinal direction and are rotatably connected to the mounting base. The driving wheel device includes a driving wheel seat, a driving assembly and two driving wheel units arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction, the driving wheel seat is connected to the top of the frame, the driving wheel unit is rotatably connected to the driving wheel seat and correspondingly connected to the supporting wheel body, and one end of the driving wheel unit extends out of the driving wheel seat, the driving assembly is connected to the top of the driving wheel seat, and the driving end of the driving assembly is transmission-connected to one end of the driving wheel unit extending out.

2. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is H-shaped, and through holes extending in the transverse direction are provided at the tops of both ends of the mounting base in the longitudinal direction, and the supporting wheel body is rotatably connected to the mounting base by passing through the through holes.

3. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: Each of the supporting roller bodies includes a rotating shaft and two supporting rollers arranged opposite to each other in the longitudinal direction. The rotating shaft passes through the through hole and is rotatably arranged. Both ends of the rotating shaft extend out of the through hole, and the two supporting rollers are respectively connected to the two ends of the rotating shaft.

4. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: Each of the supporting wheels includes a wheel body and an oil seal, a first deep groove ball bearing, a spacer sleeve, a second deep groove ball bearing, a gasket and an end cover which are arranged in sequence from the inside to the outside along the axial direction of the rotating shaft. The oil seal, the first deep groove ball bearing, the spacer sleeve, the second deep groove ball bearing, the gasket and the end cover are all sleeved on the rotating shaft and are all built into the wheel body.

5. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the driving wheel units includes a driving shaft, a driving wheel, a transmission wheel and two bearings arranged opposite to each other in the transverse direction, the two bearings are respectively connected to the two sides of the driving wheel seat, the driving shaft passes through the two bearings and is rotatably arranged, and one end of the driving shaft extends out of the bearing arrangement, the driving wheel is abutted and connected to the middle part of the driving shaft and is correspondingly arranged above the supporting wheel body, the transmission wheel is connected to one end of the driving shaft extending out, and the driving end of the driving assembly is in transmission connection with the transmission wheel.

6. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: Each of the driving wheel units also includes a wheel sleeve, which is sleeved on the driving wheel and abuts against the supporting wheel body.

7. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving end of the driving assembly is connected to the two driving wheels through a belt.

8. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The frame includes a base plate and four guide rods distributed in a matrix around the base plate, the guide rods extend vertically, the bottom ends of the guide rods are connected to the base plate, the driving wheel seats are connected to the top ends of the guide rods, and the water tank is connected to the middle of the guide rods and is movably arranged vertically.

9. The track roller testing mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom end of the vertical support assembly is hinged to the bottom plate, and the top end of the vertical support assembly is hinged to the water tank.

10. The roller testing mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical support assembly adopts a hydraulic cylinder, and the drive assembly adopts a drive motor.