A water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant

By designing sampling and dosing mechanisms, automated monitoring and dosing of the water network in thermal power plants are achieved, solving the problems of difficult sensor maintenance and inaccurate dosing, and ensuring the safe and efficient operation of the water network.

CN119779755BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-26CHANGSHA POWER STATION CO LTD OF HUNAN CHD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411867855.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-18
Publication Date
2025-09-26
Estimated Expiration
2044-12-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing water network monitoring devices in thermal power plants have problems such as damaged sensors requiring manual repair and inaccurate dosing leading to damage to the water network.

Method used

A water network monitoring device including a sampling mechanism and a dosing mechanism was designed. The intermittent extraction and detection of water were achieved through the cooperation of the blocking plate and the second blocking plate. The precise ratio of drug and water was achieved by using a stepper motor and a dosing inclined plate. The stirring mechanism was combined to ensure that the drug and water were fully blended.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the automatic monitoring and dosing of the water network, reduces the manual operation steps, prevents the damage to the water network caused by over-addition or under-addition of drugs, and ensures the accuracy and efficiency of the dosing process.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to a water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant, comprising a water network pipeline, a sealing ring is provided on the water network pipeline, a sampling mechanism is provided on the top of the sealing ring, a dosing mechanism is provided below the sealing ring, a detection shell is provided between the sampling mechanism and the dosing mechanism, and the detection shell and the dosing mechanism are connected by a connecting pipe; the present invention can solve the following existing problems: the present invention realizes intermittent extraction of water in the water network pipeline and sends the extracted water for detection through the cooperation of a first blocking plate and a second blocking plate, thereby realizing monitoring of the water network of the thermal power plant; the present invention realizes discharge of a certain amount of water by driving an L-shaped support plate to rotate through a stepping motor; and realizes discharge of a certain amount of medicine by the cooperation of a dosing inclined plate and a T-shaped movable plate, thereby realizing that the medicine and water are mixed in a certain proportion during the dosing and blending, thereby preventing the water network from being further damaged by excessive or insufficient addition of medicine during the dosing and blending.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of water network monitoring, in particular to a water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant. Background Art

[0002] Thermal power plants are the largest water-consuming industry in my country. With the country currently advocating for water conservation and effective protection of water resources, thermal power plants have begun implementing water conservation initiatives. This water conservation initiative has resulted in improved efficiency in the industrial use of thermal power plants, and their electricity and water consumption is gradually decreasing. Currently, thermal power plants primarily rely on human resources to test cooling water and wastewater. This testing method not only increases the workload but also affects the accuracy of regulation, ultimately resulting in makeup water and wastewater failing to meet the basic rate of concentration control requirements. Therefore, strengthening water management at thermal power plants and adopting the latest water resource treatment technologies are crucial to truly implement the important goals of water conservation and environmental protection.

[0003] However, ordinary thermal power plant water network monitoring devices usually have some problems during daily use. With the development of science and technology, technical personnel in related fields have also carried out a lot of optimization on thermal power plant water network monitoring devices. In order to make a more accurate comparison, for example, Chinese patent publication number CN205773780U discloses a circulating cooling water dosing treatment system for a thermal power plant, including a dosing control device and a first dosing execution device, and also including a pH value detection device, a residual chlorine detection device, an ORP measurement device, a conductivity measurement device and a dissolved oxygen measurement device electrically connected to the dosing control device; the signal acquisition ends of the pH value detection device, the residual chlorine detection device, the ORP measurement device, the conductivity measurement device and the dissolved oxygen measurement device are all located in the circulating water pool of the thermal power plant; the first dosing execution device is electrically connected to the dosing control device, and the output end of the first dosing execution device is connected to the circulating water pool of the thermal power plant via a first dosing pump. The above-mentioned existing technology collects relevant data through the online monitoring function, and then feeds back the measurement signal to the dosing system to automatically adjust the concentration and dosage to complete the dosing, thereby reducing the workload and achieving the purpose of online dosing treatment of circulating cooling water in thermal power plants.

[0004] However, the above-mentioned circulating cooling water dosing treatment system for thermal power plants still has some shortcomings during actual use:

[0005] 1. The above-mentioned circulating cooling water dosing treatment system of the thermal power plant collects relevant data through the online monitoring function, and then feeds back the measurement signal to the dosing system to achieve automatic adjustment of concentration and dosage and complete dosing, thereby reducing the workload. To collect relevant data through online monitoring, various sensors need to be placed in various places of the water network. If a sensor is damaged, operators still need to reach the corresponding place for repair and replacement, thus increasing the workload.

[0006] 2. The above-mentioned circulating cooling water dosing treatment system of the thermal power plant doses through the dosing execution device, with real-time monitoring and real-time control, faster reaction speed and low labor cost; however, the dosing execution device cannot perform precise dosing ratio, which may cause under-dosing or over-dosing, and further damage the water network.

[0007] Therefore, under the viewpoints stated above, there is still room for improvement in the existing water network monitoring devices of thermal power plants. Summary of the Invention

[0008] To solve the above problems, the present invention provides a water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant, including a water network pipeline. A sealing ring is sleeved on the water network pipeline. A sampling mechanism is arranged at the top of the sealing ring, and a dosing mechanism is arranged below the sealing ring. A detection housing is arranged between the sampling mechanism and the dosing mechanism, and the detection housing and the dosing mechanism are connected by a connecting pipe.

[0009] The sampling mechanism includes a sampling short pipe arranged at the top of the sealing ring. A sampling long pipe is connected between the sampling short pipe and the top of the detection housing, and the sampling long pipe is sleeved on the sampling short pipe. A blocking plate one located inside the sampling long pipe is hinged at the top of the sampling short pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the sampling mechanism further includes a moving ring slidably arranged inside the sampling long pipe. A U-shaped plate is arranged at the bottom of the moving ring. A guiding rod is slidably arranged inside the U-shaped plate. A blocking plate two is arranged at the top of the guiding rod. A spring one sleeved on the guiding rod is arranged between the blocking plate two and the U-shaped plate. A driving unit is further arranged at the bottom of the moving ring.

[0011] Preferably, the driving unit includes fixing rods symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the moving ring. The fixing rods are connected by a T-shaped plate. An installation shell is arranged on one side of the sampling long pipe away from the sealing ring. A reciprocating screw rod is rotatably arranged inside the installation shell, and the other side of the T-shaped plate is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod. A driving motor is arranged between the reciprocating screw rod and the detection housing through a motor housing.

[0012] Preferably, the dosing mechanism includes a dosing shell arranged below the sealing ring, and the dosing shell and the detection shell are connected by a connecting pipe, an inclined partition is provided in the dosing shell, a connecting plate is provided between the inclined partition and the dosing shell, a plurality of water inlet holes are opened on the connecting plate, and a proportioning unit is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate.

[0013] Preferably, the proportioning unit includes a water adding component and a dosing component, the water adding component includes an L-shaped partition arranged between the bottom of the inclined partition and the inner wall of the dosing shell, the space formed by the L-shaped partition, the dosing shell and the connecting plate is a water storage chamber, a float plate is slidingly arranged in the water storage chamber, a plurality of connecting holes staggered with the water inlet hole are opened on the float plate, and a plurality of balancing balls are arranged at the bottom of the float plate.

[0014] Preferably, the water adding component also includes a water outlet groove provided on the L-shaped partition, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the water outlet groove, an L-shaped support plate is sleeved on the rotating shaft, a water hole is provided on the long end of the L-shaped support plate, a stepper motor is provided on the front outer wall of the dosing shell through the motor shell, and the output shaft of the stepper motor is connected to the rotating shaft.

[0015] Preferably, the dosing component includes a strip partition arranged between the L-shaped partition and the top of the inner wall of the dosing shell, a medicine outlet groove is opened on the strip partition, a T-shaped movable plate is slidably arranged on the bottom of the floating plate through the L-shaped partition, a telescopic plate is symmetrically arranged between the L-shaped partition and the top of the T-shaped movable plate, a dosing inclined plate is slidably arranged under the T-shaped movable plate, and the T-shaped movable plate and the dosing inclined plate are connected by an L-shaped connecting rod.

[0016] Preferably, the inclined partition and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell are provided with a stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism includes a stirring shaft rotatably arranged between the inclined partition and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell, and a plurality of stirring plates are evenly arranged along the circumference of the stirring shaft. The bottom of the dosing shell and the sealing ring are connected through a dosing pipe.

[0017] Preferably, a conductivity detector is provided on the top of the detection shell, a water temperature sensor is provided on the side of the conductivity detector on the top of the detection shell away from the drive motor, and a water quality sensor is provided on the side of the water temperature sensor on the top of the detection shell away from the conductivity detector.

[0018] Preferably, a display is provided on the front side of the detection housing, and a fault indicator light is provided on the top of the detection housing.

[0019] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0020] 1. The present invention realizes intermittent extraction of water in the water network pipe and sends the extracted water for detection through the cooperation of blocking plate 1 and blocking plate 2, thereby realizing monitoring of the water network of the thermal power plant and facilitating centralized maintenance of the sensors by operators.

[0021] 2. The present invention uses a stepping motor to drive the L-shaped support plate to rotate, thereby discharging a certain amount of water; and also uses the cooperation of the dosing inclined plate and the T-shaped movable plate to discharge a certain amount of medicine, thereby achieving the mixing of medicine and water in a certain proportion during dosing and blending, thereby preventing the addition of too much or too little medicine during dosing and blending, which would cause further damage to the water network.

[0022] 3. The present invention uses a rack to drive the obstruction plate to move, thereby achieving a more accurate discharge of a certain amount of medicine from the medicine outlet trough, thereby achieving a precise ratio of medicine and water; and also uses the water in the water storage chamber to impact the stirring plate, so that the stirring plate rotates under the restriction of the stirring shaft. When the stirring plate rotates, it can drive the medicine to rotate together, thereby achieving full fusion of medicine and water. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This invention Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of point A.

[0027] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dosing mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the water adding component of the present invention.

[0029] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dosing component of the present invention.

[0030] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0031] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the conductivity detector, water temperature sensor, water quality sensor, display and fault indicator light of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the medicine discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0033] Figure 10 This invention Figure 9Enlarged view of the structure at position B.

[0034] In the figure, 1 is a water network pipeline; 10 is a sealing ring; 2 is a sampling mechanism; 3 is a chemical dosing mechanism; 11 is a detection housing; 12 is a connecting pipe; 20 is a sampling short pipe; 201 is a sampling long pipe; 21 is a blocking plate one; 22 is a moving ring; 23 is a U-shaped plate; 24 is a guide rod; 25 is a blocking plate two; 26 is a sampling chamber; 27 is a transmission chamber; 28 is a spring one; 29 is a driving unit; 290 is a fixed rod; 291 is a T-shaped plate; 292 is an installation housing; 293 is a reciprocating screw rod; 294 is a driving motor; 30 is a chemical dosing outer shell; 31 is an inclined partition plate; 32 is a connecting plate; 33 is a water inlet hole; 34 is a proportioning unit; 340 is a water adding component; 341 is a chemical dosing component; 3400 is an L-shaped partition plate; 3401 is a water storage chamber; 3402 is a floating plate; 3403 is a connecting hole; 3404 is a balancing ball; 3405 is a water outlet through groove; 3406 is a rotating shaft; 3407 is an L-shaped support plate; 3408 is a water hole; 3409 is a stepping motor; 3410 is a strip-shaped partition plate; 3411 is a medicine storage chamber; 3412 is a medicine outlet through groove; 3413 is a T-shaped moving plate; 3414 is a telescopic plate; 3415 is a chemical dosing inclined plate; 3416 is an L-shaped connecting rod; 4 is a stirring mechanism; 40 is a stirring shaft; 41 is a stirring plate; 42 is a chemical dosing pipeline; 5 is a conductivity detector; 50 is a water temperature sensor; 51 is a water quality sensor; 52 is a display; 53 is a fault indicator light; 6 is a medicine discharging mechanism; 60 is a baffle plate; 61 is a diversion inclined block; 62 is a blocking plate; 63 is a sliding groove; 64 is a spring two; 65 is a rack one; 66 is an incomplete gear; 67 is a rack two; 68 is a pressing plate; 69 is a spring three. Detailed implementation manners

[0035] The following combines the attached Figures 1 to 10 The embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways defined and covered by the claims.

[0036] The embodiment of the present application discloses a water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant. It should be noted that the present application is mainly applied in the process of monitoring the water network of a thermal power plant. In terms of technical effects, it can intermittently extract the water in the water network and send the extracted water for detection, so as to realize the monitoring of the water network of the thermal power plant and facilitate the centralized maintenance of sensors by operators; especially when the water in the water network has problems and needs to be dosed and mixed, by mixing the extracted and tested water and the medicine and transmitting it into the water network, the automatic dosing and mixing of the water network is realized, reducing the operation steps of operators and preventing the outside water from affecting the water network; further, when dosing and mixing in the present application, the medicine and water are proportioned in a certain ratio to prevent the medicine from being overdosed or underdosed during dosing and mixing, causing further damage to the water network.

[0037] Embodiment 1:

[0038] Reference Figure 1 As shown, a water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant includes a water network pipe 1, on which a sealing ring 10 is provided. The sealing ring 10 is used to prevent water leakage in the water network during sampling and dosing; a sampling mechanism 2 is provided on the top of the sealing ring 10, and the sampling mechanism 2 is used to intermittently extract water in the water network pipe 1 and send the extracted water for detection, thereby realizing monitoring of the water network of the thermal power plant and facilitating centralized maintenance of the sensor by operators; a dosing mechanism 3 is provided below the sealing ring 10, and the dosing mechanism 3 is used to mix the medicine and the water to be tested in a certain proportion during dosing and blending, so as to prevent further damage to the water network caused by excessive or insufficient addition of medicine during dosing and blending; a detection shell 11 is provided between the sampling mechanism 2 and the dosing mechanism 3, and the detection shell 11 and the dosing mechanism 3 are connected by a connecting pipe 12, so that the water extracted by the dosing mechanism can enter the detection shell 11, and the water in the detection shell 11 can enter the dosing mechanism 3 through the connecting pipe 12.

[0039] During the specific implementation process, the water in the water network pipe 1 is intermittently extracted through the sampling mechanism 2 and the extracted water is sent to the detection shell 11, thereby realizing the monitoring of the water network of the thermal power plant and facilitating the operator to centrally maintain the sensor. Then the water through the connecting pipe 12 in the detection shell 11 enters the dosing mechanism 3. When there is a problem with the water in the water network pipe 1 and it needs to be added with medicine for blending, the dosing mechanism 3 is used to make the medicine and the water for inspection be mixed in a certain proportion to prevent the addition of too much or too little medicine during the dosing and blending, which will cause further damage to the water network.

[0040] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, it is the sampling mechanism 2 in the present application; specifically, the sampling mechanism 2 includes a sampling short tube 20, a sampling long tube 201, a first plugging plate 21, a moving ring 22, a C-shaped plate 23, a guide rod 24, a second plugging plate 25, a sampling chamber 26, a transmission chamber 27, a first spring 28 and a driving unit 29. A sampling short tube 20 is provided on the top of the sealing ring 10, and the water in the water network pipeline 1 can enter the sampling short tube 20; a sampling long tube 201 is connected between the sampling short tube 20 and the top of the detection housing 11, and the sampling long tube 201 is sleeved on the sampling short tube 20. The water in the sampling short tube 20 can enter the sampling long tube 201, and the water in the sampling long tube 201 can enter the detection housing 11; a first plugging plate 21 located in the sampling long tube 201 is hinged to the top of the sampling short tube 20, and the first plugging plate 21 is used to prevent the water in the sampling long tube 201 from flowing into the sampling short tube 20; a moving ring 22 is slidably provided in the sampling long tube 201, and the moving ring 22 can slide under the restriction of the sampling long tube 201; a C-shaped plate 23 is provided at the bottom of the moving ring 22, and a guide rod 24 is slidably provided in the C-shaped plate 23, and the guide rod 24 can slide under the restriction of the C-shaped plate 23; a second plugging plate 25 is provided at the top of the guide rod 24, and the second plugging plate 25 can move together with the guide rod 24 when the guide rod 24 moves; the space in the sampling long tube 201 between the first plugging plate 21 and the second plugging plate 25 is the sampling chamber 26, and the space in the sampling long tube 201 between the second plugging plate 25 and the detection housing 11 is the transmission chamber 27. A first spring 28 sleeved on the guide rod 24 is provided between the second plugging plate 25 and the C-shaped plate 23, and the first spring 28 can always provide an upward thrust for the second plugging plate 25; a driving unit 29 is further provided at the bottom of the moving ring 22, and the driving unit 29 is used to drive the moving ring 22 to reciprocally slide under the restriction of the sampling long tube 201.

[0041] In the specific implementation process, when the driving unit 29 drives the moving ring 22 to slide downward under the restriction of the sampling long tube 201, the space of the sampling chamber 26 becomes larger, resulting in a decrease in the pressure in the sampling chamber 26. The first plugging plate 21 rotates under the action of the pressure in the water network pipeline 1, so that the water in the water network pipeline 1 enters the sampling chamber 26 through the sampling short tube 20; then the driving unit 29 drives the moving ring 22 to slide upward, making the space of the sampling chamber 26 smaller and the pressure larger, forcing the water in the sampling chamber 26 to overcome the pressure of the first spring 28 and push the second plugging plate 25 to move downward under the restriction of the guide rod 24. Furthermore, the water in the sampling chamber 26 enters the transmission chamber 27, and the water in the transmission chamber 27 can flow into the detection housing 11. During this process, due to the increase in the pressure in the sampling chamber 26, the first plugging plate 21 rotates, and the water in the sampling chamber 26 cannot enter the sampling short tube 20, realizing the intermittent extraction of the water in the water network pipeline 1 and sending the extracted water for detection, thereby realizing the monitoring of the water network in the thermal power plant and facilitating the centralized maintenance of the sensors by the operators.

[0042] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, that is, the driving unit 29 in the present application; specifically, the driving unit 29 includes a fixed rod 290, a T-shaped plate 291, a mounting shell 292, a reciprocating screw 293 and a driving motor 294. The fixed rods 290 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the movable ring 22. When the fixed rods 290 move, they can drive the movable ring 22 to move together; the fixed rods 290 are connected by a T-shaped plate 291, and when the T-shaped plate 291 moves, it can drive the fixed rods 290 to move together; a mounting shell 292 is provided on the side of the sampling long tube 201 away from the sealing ring 10, and a reciprocating screw 293 is rotatably arranged in the mounting shell 292, and the other side of the T-shaped plate 291 is sleeved on the reciprocating screw 293. When the reciprocating screw 293 rotates, it can drive the T-shaped plate 291 to reciprocate up and down; a driving motor 294 is provided between the reciprocating screw 293 and the detection shell 11 through the motor housing. When the drive motor 294 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw 293 to rotate together.

[0043] During the specific implementation process, when the driving motor 294 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw 293 to rotate together. When the reciprocating screw 293 rotates, it can drive the T-shaped plate 291 to move back and forth under the restriction of the reciprocating screw 293. When the T-shaped plate 291 moves, it can drive the fixed rod 290 to move together. When the fixed rod 290 moves, it can drive the movable ring 22 to move together, thereby driving the movable ring 22 to slide back and forth under the restriction of the sampling long tube 201.

[0044] Reference Figure 4 As shown, that is, the dosing mechanism 3 in the present application; specifically, the dosing mechanism 3 includes a dosing shell 30, an inclined partition 31, a connecting plate 32, a water inlet 33 and a proportioning unit 34. The dosing shell 30 is provided below the sealing ring 10, and the dosing shell 30 and the detection shell 11 are connected by a connecting pipe 12. The water sent for inspection in the detection shell 11 can enter the dosing shell 30 through the connecting pipe 12; an inclined partition 31 is provided in the dosing shell 30, and a connecting plate 32 is provided between the inclined partition 31 and the dosing shell 30. The inclined partition 31 It is used to concentrate the water for inspection on the top of the connecting plate 32. The space formed by the top of the inclined partition 31, the top of the connecting plate 32 and the dosing shell 30 is used to store the water for inspection. A plurality of water inlet holes 33 are provided on the connecting plate 32. A proportioning unit 34 is provided at the bottom of the connecting plate 32. The water for inspection on the top of the connecting plate 32 can flow into the proportioning unit 34 through the water inlet holes 33. The proportioning unit 34 is used to proportion the medicine and water in a certain proportion when dosing and blending, so as to prevent the water network from being further damaged by adding too much or too little medicine during dosing and blending.

[0045] During the specific implementation process, the water to be inspected in the detection shell 11 enters the top of the inclined partition 31 in the dosing shell 30 through the connecting pipe 12, and the water to be inspected is stored in the space formed by the top of the inclined partition 31, the top of the connecting plate 32 and the dosing shell 30, and the water to be inspected is concentrated at the top of the connecting plate 32 through the inclined partition 31. The water to be inspected at the top of the connecting plate 32 can flow into the proportioning unit 34 through the water inlet hole 33. The proportioning unit 34 is used to proportion the medicine and water in a certain proportion when dosing and mixing, so as to prevent the water network from being further damaged by adding too much or too little medicine during dosing and mixing.

[0046] Reference Figure 5 As shown, that is, the proportioning unit 34 in the present application; specifically, the proportioning unit 34 includes a water adding component 340 and a dosing component 341, the water adding component 340 is used to discharge a certain amount of water, and the dosing component 341 is used to discharge a certain amount of medicine; the water adding component 340 includes an L-shaped partition 3400, a water storage chamber 3401, a floating plate 3402, a connecting hole 3403 and a balancing ball 3404, an L-shaped partition 3400 is provided between the bottom of the inclined partition 31 and the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, the space formed by the L-shaped partition 3400, the dosing shell 30 and the connecting plate 32 is the water storage chamber 3401, and the water sent to the top of the connecting plate 32 can flow into the water storage chamber 3401 through the water inlet hole 33. 401; a float plate 3402 is slidingly provided in the water storage chamber 3401, and the float plate 3402 can move with the water level in the water storage chamber 3401; a plurality of connecting holes 3403 staggered with the water inlet hole 33 are provided on the float plate 3402. When the water for inspection enters the water storage chamber 3401, it can flow to the bottom of the float plate 3402 through the connecting holes 3403. When the float plate 3402 conflicts with the connecting plate 32, the cooperation of the connecting holes 3403 and the water inlet hole 33 prevents the water on the top of the connecting plate 32 from entering the water storage chamber 3401; a plurality of balancing balls 3404 are provided at the bottom of the float plate 3402, and the balancing balls 3404 enable the float plate 3402 to always remain level.

[0047] During the specific implementation process, the water sent for inspection at the top of the connecting plate 32 can flow into the water storage chamber 3401 through the water inlet hole 33. When the water sent for inspection enters the water storage chamber 3401, it can flow to the bottom of the float plate 3402 through the connecting hole 3403. Then the float plate 3402 moves with the water level in the water storage chamber 3401. During this process, the float plate 3402 can always remain level through the balancing ball 3404.

[0048] Reference Figure 5As shown, the water adding component 340 in the present application; specifically, the water adding component 340 also includes a water outlet groove 3405, a rotating shaft 3406, an L-shaped support plate 3407, a water hole 3408 and a stepping motor 3409. The L-shaped partition 3400 is provided with a water outlet groove 3405, and the water in the water storage chamber 3401 can flow out through the water outlet groove 3405; a rotating shaft 3406 is rotatably provided in the water outlet groove 3405, and an L-shaped support plate 3407 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 3406. The L-shaped support plate 3407 is used to prevent the water in the water storage chamber 3401 from flowing out through the water outlet groove 3405. When the rotating shaft 3406 rotates, it can drive the L-shaped support plate 3407 to rotate together. When the plate 3407 rotates, the water in the water storage chamber 3401 can flow out through the water outlet groove 3405, and when the L-shaped support plate 3407 rotates, the long end of the L-shaped support plate 3407 collides with the bottom of the floating plate 3402, hindering the movement of the floating plate 3402; a water hole 3408 is provided on the long end of the L-shaped support plate 3407, and the water hole 3408 allows the water in the water storage chamber 3401 to flow out smoothly from the water outlet groove 3405 without being affected by the L-shaped support plate 3407; a stepper motor 3409 is provided on the front outer wall of the dosing housing 30 through the motor housing, and the output shaft of the stepper motor 3409 is connected to the rotating shaft 3406, and when the stepper motor 3409 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 3406 to rotate together.

[0049] During the specific implementation process, when the water in the water storage chamber 3401 is at the highest water level, the floating plate 3402 conflicts with the connecting plate 32. When a certain amount of water needs to be discharged, the stepper motor 3409 is started. When the stepper motor 3409 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 3406 to rotate together. When the rotating shaft 3406 rotates, it drives the L-shaped support plate 3407 to rotate together. When the L-shaped support plate 3407 rotates, the water in the water storage chamber 3401 flows out through the water outlet groove 3405, and when the L-shaped support plate 3407 rotates, the long end of the L-shaped support plate 3407 conflicts with the bottom of the floating plate 3402, hindering the movement of the floating plate 3402, so that the floating plate 3402 is always in conflict with the connecting plate 32. The cooperation between the connecting hole 3403 and the water inlet hole 33 prevents the water on the top of the connecting plate 32 from entering the water storage chamber 3401, thereby achieving the goal of discharging a certain amount of water.

[0050] Reference Figure 6As shown, the dosing component 341 in the present application; specifically, the dosing component 341 includes a strip partition 3410, a drug storage cavity 3411, a drug outlet slot 3412, a T-shaped movable plate 3413, a telescopic plate 3414, a dosing inclined plate 3415 and an L-shaped connecting rod 3416, a strip partition 3410 is provided between the L-shaped partition 3400 and the top of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, and the space formed between the strip partition 3410, the L-shaped partition 3400 and the dosing shell 30 is a drug storage cavity 3411, and the drug storage cavity 3411 is used to store drugs; a drug outlet slot 3412 is provided on the strip partition 3410, and the drugs in the drug storage cavity 3411 can be discharged through the drug outlet slot 3412; a T-shaped movable plate 3413 is slidably provided on the bottom of the floating plate 3402 through the L-shaped partition 3400, and the floating plate 3 When 402 moves, it can drive the T-shaped movable plate 3413 to move together; a telescopic plate 3414 is symmetrically arranged between the L-shaped partition 3400 and the top of the T-shaped movable plate 3413, and the telescopic plate 3414 is used to prevent the medicine in the medicine storage chamber 3411 from entering the medicine outlet groove 3412. When the T-shaped movable plate 3413 moves, it can drive the telescopic plate 3414 to stretch or shrink; a dosing inclined plate 3415 is slidingly arranged under the T-shaped movable plate 3413, and the T-shaped movable plate 3413 and the dosing inclined plate 3415 are connected by an L-shaped connecting rod 3416. When the T-shaped movable plate 3413 moves, it can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 3416 to move together. When the L-shaped connecting rod 3416 moves, it can drive the dosing inclined plate 3415 to move together. When the dosing inclined plate 3415 moves, it can drive the medicine on its top to move together.

[0051] In the specific implementation process, when the floating plate 3402 moves upward with the water level in the water storage chamber 3401, the floating plate 3402 can drive the T-shaped moving plate 3413 to move together, and the T-shaped moving plate 3413 can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 3416 to move together, and the L-shaped connecting rod 3416 can drive the dosing inclined plate 3415 to move together, and the dosing inclined plate 3415 can drive the medicine on its top to move together, and at the same time, the T-shaped moving plate 3413 can drive the telescopic Plate 3414 contracts. When the floating plate 3402 moves to the highest point, the telescopic plate 3414 no longer hinders the medicine on the top of the dosing inclined plate 3415 from entering the medicine outlet groove 3412, so that the medicine on the top of the dosing inclined plate 3415 enters the medicine outlet groove 3412 and is discharged through the medicine outlet groove 3412, thereby discharging a certain amount of medicine, and then achieving the mixing of medicine and water in a certain proportion during the dosing and blending, thereby preventing the addition of too much or too little medicine during the dosing and blending, which would cause further damage to the water network.

[0052] Example 2:

[0053] Reference Figure 7As shown, on the basis of Example 1, in order to enable the medicine and water to be fully fused, in a specific embodiment of this scheme, a stirring mechanism 4 is provided on the inclined partition 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30; specifically, the stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring shaft 40, a stirring plate 41 and a dosing pipe 42, and a stirring shaft 40 is rotatably provided between the inclined partition 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, and a plurality of stirring plates 41 are evenly arranged along the circumference of the stirring shaft 40. When the water in the water storage chamber 3401 and the medicine in the medicine storage chamber 3411 enter between the inclined partition 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, the water in the water storage chamber 3401 will impact the stirring plate 41, causing the stirring plate 41 to rotate under the restriction of the stirring shaft 40. When the stirring plate 41 rotates, it can drive the medicine to rotate together, thereby achieving full fusion of the medicine and water; the bottom of the dosing shell 30 and the sealing ring 10 are connected through the dosing pipe 42, and the fully fused medicine flows into the water network pipe 1 through the dosing pipe 42.

[0054] Reference Figure 8 As shown, in order to be able to test the sampled water and make the results better displayed, a conductivity detector 5 is provided on the top of the detection shell 11, and the conductivity detector 5 is used to detect the conductivity of the water in the water network pipe 1; a water temperature sensor 50 is provided on the side of the conductivity detector 5 on the top of the detection shell 11 away from the drive motor 294, and the water temperature sensor 50 is used to detect the temperature of the water in the water network pipe 1; a water quality sensor 51 is provided on the side of the water temperature sensor 50 on the top of the detection shell 11 away from the conductivity detector 5, and the water quality sensor 51 is used to detect various impurities in the water in the water network pipe 1; a display 52 is provided on the front side of the detection shell 11, and the display 52 is used to display the test results of the conductivity detector 5, the water temperature sensor 50 and the water quality sensor 51; a fault indicator light 53 is provided on the top of the detection shell 11, which warns the operator when a fault occurs in the conductivity detector 5, the water temperature sensor 50 and the water quality sensor 51.

[0055] Example 3:

[0056] Reference Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, on the basis of embodiment 1 and embodiment 2, in order to more accurately discharge a certain amount of medicine from the medicine outlet groove 3412 and realize the accurate ratio of medicine and water, in the specific embodiment of this scheme, a medicine discharging mechanism 6 is provided in the medicine storage chamber 3411; Specifically, the medicine discharging mechanism 6 includes a baffle 60, a guide bevel 61, an obstruction plate 62, a sliding groove 63, a spring 2 64, a rack 1 65, an incomplete gear 66, a rack 2 67, a pressure plate 68 and a spring 3 69, and a bottom portion of the L-shaped partition 3400 is provided with a retractable plate 3414 away from the bar. The baffle 60 on one side of the partition 3410 is provided with a guide oblique block 61 on the top of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, which is located on the side of the dosing oblique plate 3415 away from the strip partition 3410. The space formed between the guide oblique block 61, the L-shaped partition 3400 and the dosing shell 30 is used to store medicine, and the medicine on the top of the guide oblique block 61 is driven to move along the oblique edge of the guide oblique block 61 by the guide oblique block 61; an obstruction plate 62 is slidingly provided in the baffle 60 to cooperate with the guide oblique block 61, and the obstruction plate 62 is used to prevent the medicine from flowing out of the gap between the baffle 60 and the guide oblique block 61; A sliding groove 63 is provided in 60 for the obstruction plate 62 to slide, and a plurality of springs 2 64 are provided between the sliding groove 63 and the obstruction plate 62. The springs 2 64 can always provide a downward thrust for the obstruction plate 62. A rack 1 65 is symmetrically provided at the bottom of the dosing inclined plate 3415 and passes through the bottom of the dosing shell 30. When the dosing inclined plate 3415 moves, it can drive the rack 1 65 to move together. An incomplete gear 66 is provided at the bottom of the dosing shell 30 to rotate with the rack 1 65. When the rack 1 65 moves, it can drive the incomplete gear 66 to rotate. The incomplete gear 66 cooperates with the rack 2 67, and the rack 2 67 extends downward through the guide bevel 61 and the bottom of the dosing shell 30. When the incomplete gear 66 rotates, it can drive the rack 2 67 to move in the opposite direction of the movement of the rack 1 65; a sliding pressure plate 68 is set above the guide bevel 61, and the pressure plate 68 drives the medicine above the guide bevel 61 to flow out of the gap between the baffle 60 and the guide bevel 61 in a quantitative manner; the pressure plate 68 and the L-shaped partition 3400 are connected by a spring three 69, and the spring three 69 can always provide a downward thrust for the pressure plate 68.

[0057] During the specific implementation process, when the dosing inclined plate 3415 moves downward, it can drive the rack 1 65 to move together. When the rack 1 65 moves, it can drive the incomplete gear 66 to rotate. When the incomplete gear 66 rotates, it can drive the rack 2 67 to move upward. When the rack 2 67 moves, it can enable the obstruction plate 62 to overcome the thrust of the spring 2 64 and move upward, so that the obstruction plate 62 no longer hinders the drug from flowing out of the gap between the baffle 60 and the guide oblique block 61. Then, the pressure plate 68 is used to drive the drug above the guide oblique block 61 to move quantitatively from the gap between the baffle 60 and the guide oblique block 61 to the top of the dosing inclined plate 3415, so as to more accurately discharge a certain amount of drug from the drug outlet groove 3412 and achieve a precise ratio of drug and water.

[0058] During operation: the first step, when the driving motor 294 rotates, it can drive the reciprocating screw 293 to rotate together. When the reciprocating screw 293 rotates, it can drive the T-shaped plate 291 to move back and forth up and down under the restriction of the reciprocating screw 293. When the T-shaped plate 291 moves, it can drive the fixed rod 290 to move together. When the fixed rod 290 moves, it can drive the moving ring 22 to move together. When the moving ring 22 slides downward under the restriction of the sampling long tube 201, the space of the sampling chamber 26 becomes larger, resulting in the pressure in the sampling chamber 26 becoming smaller, and the blocking plate 1 21 rotates under the action of the pressure in the water network pipe 1, so that the water in the water network pipe 1 enters the sampling chamber 26 through the sampling short tube 20; then the moving ring 22 slides upward, so that the space in the sampling chamber 26 becomes smaller and the pressure becomes larger, forcing the water in the sampling chamber 26 to overcome the pressure of the spring 1 28 and push the blocking plate 25 on the guide rod 24 , and the water in the sampling chamber 26 enters the transmission chamber 27, and the water in the transmission chamber 27 can flow into the detection shell 11. During this process, the pressure in the sampling chamber 26 increases, causing the blocking plate 21 to rotate, and the water in the sampling chamber 26 cannot enter the sampling short tube 20. When the water in the transmission chamber 27 flows into the detection shell 11, the conductivity of the water in the water network pipe 1 is detected by the conductivity detector 5, the temperature of the water in the water network pipe 1 is detected by the water temperature sensor 50, and various impurities in the water in the water network pipe 1 are detected by the water quality sensor 51. The test results are then displayed on a display screen, which is convenient for operators to better monitor the water network, intermittently extract the water in the water network pipe 1, and send the extracted water for testing, thereby realizing monitoring of the water network of the thermal power plant and facilitating centralized maintenance of the sensors by operators.

[0059] Step 2: After the water to be inspected in the detection shell 11 is inspected, it enters the top of the inclined partition 31 in the dosing shell 30 through the connecting pipe 12. The water to be inspected is stored in the space formed by the top of the inclined partition 31, the top of the connecting plate 32 and the dosing shell 30, and the water to be inspected is concentrated on the top of the connecting plate 32 through the inclined partition 31. The water to be inspected on the top of the connecting plate 32 flows into the water storage chamber 3401 through the water inlet hole 33. When the water to be inspected enters the water storage chamber 3401, it can flow under the floating plate 3402 through the connecting hole 3403. Then the floating plate 3402 moves with the water level in the water storage chamber 3401. When the water in the water storage chamber 3401 is at the highest water level, the floating plate 3402 conflicts with the connecting plate 32. When a certain amount of water needs to be added, When the water is discharged, the stepper motor 3409 is started. When the stepper motor 3409 rotates, it can drive the rotating shaft 3406 to rotate together. When the rotating shaft 3406 rotates, it drives the L-shaped support plate 3407 to rotate together. When the L-shaped support plate 3407 rotates, the water in the water storage chamber 3401 flows out through the water outlet groove 3405, and when the L-shaped support plate 3407 rotates, the long end of the L-shaped support plate 3407 conflicts with the bottom of the floating plate 3402, hindering the movement of the floating plate 3402, so that the floating plate 3402 is always in conflict with the connecting plate 32. The cooperation between the connecting hole 3403 and the water inlet hole 33 prevents the water on the top of the connecting plate 32 from entering the water storage chamber 3401, so that a certain amount of water is discharged between the inclined partition 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30.

[0060] Step 3: During this process, when the floating plate 3402 moves upward with the water level in the water storage chamber 3401, the floating plate 3402 can drive the T-shaped moving plate 3413 to move together, and the T-shaped moving plate 3413 can drive the L-shaped connecting rod 3416 to move together, and the L-shaped connecting rod 3416 can drive the dosing inclined plate 3415 to move together, and the dosing inclined plate 3415 can drive the medicine on its top to move together, and at the same time, the T-shaped moving plate 3413 can drive the telescopic plate 3414 to retract when the floating plate 3402 moves. When plate 3402 moves to the highest point, the telescopic plate 3414 no longer hinders the medicine on the top of the dosing inclined plate 3415 from entering the medicine outlet groove 3412, so that the medicine on the top of the dosing inclined plate 3415 enters the medicine outlet groove 3412 and is discharged through the medicine outlet groove 3412 to between the inclined partition 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, thereby achieving the discharge of a certain amount of medicine, and then achieving the ratio of medicine and water in a certain proportion when dosing and mixing, preventing the addition of too much or too little medicine during dosing and mixing, which would cause further damage to the water network.

[0061] Step 4: After the discharge of one drug is completed, the dosing inclined plate 3415 moves downward under the drive of the floating plate 3402. When the dosing inclined plate 3415 moves downward, it can drive the rack 1 65 to move together. When the rack 1 65 moves, it can drive the incomplete gear 66 to rotate. When the incomplete gear 66 rotates, it can drive the rack 2 67 to move upward. When the rack 2 67 moves, it can enable the obstruction plate 62 to overcome the thrust of the spring 2 64 and move upward, so that the obstruction plate 62 no longer hinders the drug from flowing out of the gap between the baffle 60 and the guide oblique block 61. Then, the pressure plate 68 drives the drug above the guide oblique block 61 to move quantitatively from the gap between the baffle 60 and the guide oblique block 61 to the top of the dosing inclined plate 3415, so as to more accurately discharge a certain amount of drug from the drug outlet groove 3412 and achieve a precise ratio of drug and water.

[0062] Step 5: When the water in the water storage chamber 3401 and the medicine in the medicine storage chamber 3411 enter between the inclined partition 31 and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell 30, the water in the water storage chamber 3401 will impact the stirring plate 41, causing the stirring plate 41 to rotate under the restriction of the stirring shaft 40. When the stirring plate 41 rotates, it can drive the medicine to rotate together, thereby achieving full fusion of the medicine and water. The fully fused medicine flows into the water network pipe 1 through the dosing pipe 42, so that the water and medicine extracted for inspection are mixed and transmitted to the water network, realizing automatic dosing and blending of the water network, reducing the operating steps of the operator and preventing external water from affecting the water network.

[0063] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as illustrative and non-restrictive, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims, not the foregoing description, and all variations within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0064] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of implementation methods, not every implementation method contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative method of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other implementation methods that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant, comprising a water network pipeline (1), characterized in that: A sealing ring (10) is sleeved on the water network pipeline (1). A sampling mechanism (2) is arranged at the top of the sealing ring (10). A dosing mechanism (3) is arranged below the sealing ring (10). A detection housing (11) is arranged between the sampling mechanism (2) and the dosing mechanism (3). The detection housing (11) and the dosing mechanism (3) are connected by a connecting pipe (12). The sampling mechanism (2) includes a sampling short pipe (20) arranged at the top of the sealing ring (10). A sampling long pipe (201) is arranged between the top of the sampling short pipe (20) and the top of the detection housing (11), and the sampling long pipe (201) is sleeved on the sampling short pipe (20). A blocking plate one (21) located inside the sampling long pipe (201) is hinged at the top of the sampling short pipe (20). The sampling mechanism (2) further includes a moving ring (22) slidably arranged inside the sampling long pipe (201). A U-shaped plate (23) is arranged at the bottom of the moving ring (22). A guide rod (24) is slidably arranged inside the U-shaped plate (23). A blocking plate two (25) is arranged at the top of the guide rod (24). A first spring (28) sleeved on the guide rod (24) is arranged between the blocking plate two (25) and the U-shaped plate (23). A driving unit (29) is further arranged at the bottom of the moving ring (22). The dosing mechanism (3) includes a dosing outer shell (30) arranged below the sealing ring (10), and the dosing outer shell (30) and the detection housing (11) are connected by a connecting pipe (12). An inclined partition plate (31) is arranged inside the dosing outer shell (30). A connecting plate (32) is arranged between the inclined partition plate (31) and the dosing outer shell (30). A plurality of water inlet holes (33) are formed in the connecting plate (32). A proportioning unit (34) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting plate (32). The proportioning unit (34) includes a water adding component (340) and a medicine adding component (341). The water adding component (340) includes an L-shaped partition plate (3400) arranged between the bottom of the inclined partition plate (31) and the inner wall of the dosing outer shell (30). The space formed by the L-shaped partition plate (3400), the dosing outer shell (30) and the connecting plate (32) is a water storage cavity (3401). A floating plate (3402) is slidably arranged inside the water storage cavity (3401). A plurality of connecting holes (3403) staggered with the water inlet holes (33) are formed in the floating plate (3402). A plurality of balance balls (3404) are arranged at the bottom of the floating plate (3402).

2. A water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving unit (29) includes fixed rods (290) symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the moving ring (22), and the fixed rods (290) are connected to each other via a T-shaped plate (291). A mounting shell (292) is provided on the side of the sampling long tube (201) away from the sealing ring (10). A reciprocating screw rod (293) is rotatably arranged in the mounting shell (292), and the other side of the T-shaped plate (291) is sleeved on the reciprocating screw rod (293). A driving motor (294) is provided between the reciprocating screw rod (293) and the detection housing (11) via a motor housing.

3. The water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water adding assembly (340) further comprises a water outlet groove (3405) provided on the L-shaped partition (3400), a rotating shaft (3406) being rotatably provided in the water outlet groove (3405), an L-shaped support plate (3407) being sleeved on the rotating shaft (3406), a water hole (3408) being provided on the long end of the L-shaped support plate (3407), a stepping motor (3409) being provided on the front outer wall of the dosing housing (30) via a motor housing, and an output shaft of the stepping motor (3409) being connected to the rotating shaft (3406).

4. A water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant according to claim 3, characterized in that: The dosing assembly (341) comprises a strip partition (3410) arranged between an L-shaped partition (3400) and the top of the inner wall of the dosing housing (30); a medicine outlet slot (3412) is provided on the strip partition (3410); a T-shaped movable plate (3413) is slidably provided at the bottom of the floating plate (3402) and passes through the L-shaped partition (3400); a telescopic plate (3414) is symmetrically provided between the L-shaped partition (3400) and the top of the T-shaped movable plate (3413); a dosing inclined plate (3415) is slidably provided below the T-shaped movable plate (3413); and the T-shaped movable plate (3413) and the dosing inclined plate (3415) are connected via an L-shaped connecting rod (3416).

5. The water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stirring mechanism (4) is provided between the inclined partition (31) and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell (30). The stirring mechanism (4) includes a stirring shaft (40) rotatably provided between the inclined partition (31) and the bottom of the inner wall of the dosing shell (30). A plurality of stirring plates (41) are evenly provided along the circumference of the stirring shaft (40). The bottom of the dosing shell (30) and the sealing ring (10) are connected via a dosing pipe (42).

6. The water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conductivity detector (5) is provided on the top of the detection housing (11); a water temperature sensor (50) is provided on the side of the conductivity detector (5) on the top of the detection housing (11) away from the drive motor (294); and a water quality sensor (51) is provided on the side of the water temperature sensor (50) on the top of the detection housing (11) away from the conductivity detector (5).

7. The water network monitoring device for a thermal power plant according to claim 1, characterized in that: A display (52) is provided on the front side of the detection housing (11), and a fault indicator light (53) is provided on the top of the detection housing (11).

Citation Information

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