A fire remote alarm device
By designing the fire remote alarm device of the flip cover, locking mechanism, induction mechanism, linkage mechanism and battery box, the false alarm problem caused by dust accumulation and the cumbersome battery replacement are solved, and the rapid cleaning of the induction mechanism and the automation of battery replacement are realized, saving human resources.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411950843.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-08
AI Technical Summary
The existing fire remote alarm devices are prone to dust accumulation after long-term use, resulting in false alarms. At the same time, battery replacement is cumbersome and requires a lot of manpower.
A fire-fighting remote alarm device including a flip cover, a locking mechanism, an induction mechanism, a linkage mechanism and a battery box is designed. Through the cooperation of the flip cover and the locking mechanism, the induction mechanism can be quickly taken out and cleaned; through the cooperation of the linkage mechanism and the control mechanism, the induction box and battery box can be automatically moved, realizing the automation of dust removal and battery replacement.
It realizes rapid cleaning of the induction mechanism, reduces daily maintenance workload, and saves human resources through automated battery replacement.
Smart Images

Figure CN119785509A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of fire safety, and in particular relates to a fire remote alarm device. Background Art
[0002] Fire remote alarm device is the basic terminal equipment of fire protection system. When the smoke concentration in the air reaches a certain level due to fire, the fire remote alarm device will give an alarm in time, effectively ensuring that the alarm is given at the early stage of the fire and reducing the losses caused by the fire. With the development of my country's economy, the attention to fire safety has also increased, so the fire remote alarm device has also been widely used. However, in the existing technology, the fire remote alarm device still has the following problems when used:
[0003] 1. In the prior art, when there is no fire, the light emitted by the infrared light source in the sensing box of the fire remote alarm device will hit the maze board, but will not hit the photodiode, so that the alarm module will not alarm. When a fire occurs and a large amount of smoke is generated, the smoke will enter the sensing box, and the smoke particles will scatter or refract the light emitted by the infrared light source, so that the light will hit the photodiode, and then the alarm module will work to remotely alarm. However, since the fire remote alarm device is installed at a high position and the structure inside the sensing box is complex and not easy to clean, dust is easily accumulated in the sensing box after a long period of work, and the dust particles will affect the light emitted by the infrared light source inside the sensing box, causing the fire remote alarm device to falsely alarm.
[0004] 2. At present, fire remote alarm devices generally use batteries as power sources. Therefore, in order to ensure that the fire remote alarm devices can be effective at all times, workers are required to replace the batteries regularly. However, existing fire remote alarm devices are usually installed on the ceiling for use, and replacing the batteries requires disassembling the shell of the fire remote alarm device, which requires a lot of manpower to replace the batteries. Summary of the invention
[0005] Technical problem to be solved: A fire remote alarm device provided by the present invention can solve the above-mentioned problems.
[0006] Technical solution: In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a fire remote alarm device, comprising: a circuit board, an alarm module, an infrared light source, a photodiode and a battery; the alarm module, the infrared light source and the photodiode are all connected to the circuit board, and the battery supplies power to the circuit board; this embodiment also includes: a shell, a sensing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a battery box and a control mechanism; the shell can be switched between an open state and a closed state; when the shell is in a closed state, the sensing mechanism is located in the shell, and the infrared light source and the photodiode are both extended into the sensing mechanism, and when the shell is in an open state, the sensing mechanism can be separated from the shell; the battery box is arranged in the shell to accommodate the battery; the linkage mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the linkage mechanism can respectively drive the sensing mechanism and the battery box to work; the control mechanism is arranged in the shell, and the shell can drive the linkage mechanism and the control mechanism to cooperate to control the linkage mechanism to change the transmission object.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the shell includes: a shell base, a shell body, and a flip cover; the shell body is rotatably arranged on the shell base, a transmission rod is provided in the shell body along the horizontal direction, a shell window is provided on the lower side of the shell body, and a shell groove is provided on the lower side of the shell body along the horizontal direction; the flip cover is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the shell body, and a locking groove is provided on the flip cover.
[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sensing mechanism includes: a sensing box, a rubber bellows, a first one-way valve, a second one-way valve, a sensing bottom plate, and a sensing spring; the sensing box is slidably arranged in the shell along the vertical direction, a labyrinth plate is provided in the sensing box, a blowing channel is provided in the sensing box, a plurality of wind holes are provided in the sensing box, and all the wind holes are connected to the blowing channel; the sensing bottom plate is arranged above the flip cover; the upper end of the rubber bellows is fixedly connected to the sensing box, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the sensing plate; the first one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the sensing box, the outlet of the first one-way valve is connected to the blowing channel, and the inlet is connected to the rubber bellows; the second one-way valve is fixedly arranged in the sensing bottom plate, the outlet of the second one-way valve is connected to the rubber bellows, and the inlet is connected to the atmosphere.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the linkage mechanism includes: a linkage push plate, a linkage slider, a linkage push rod, and a lifting slide plate; the linkage slider and the transmission rod are matched through a flat key; a linkage pin is provided on the upper side of the linkage push plate, and the linkage pin and the linkage slider are slidably connected; the upper end of the linkage push rod is hinged to the linkage slider; the lifting slide plate and the shell are matched through a flat key, and the lifting slide plate is arranged between the linkage push plate and the induction box.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the battery box includes: a battery box body, a battery box spring and a limit assembly; the battery box body is slidably arranged in the shell along the vertical direction, the lower side of the battery box body passes through the shell window, the battery box body and the lower end of the linkage push rod are hinged, the lower side of the battery box body is provided with a box push plate, and the battery box body is provided with positive and negative electrodes; the battery box spring is arranged in the shell to drive the battery box body to move upward; the limit assembly is provided with two groups, which are respectively arranged on the lower side of the battery box body.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the limit assembly includes: a limit swing frame, a limit roller, and a limit torsion spring; the limit swing frame is rotatably connected to the lower side of the battery box body, and a swing frame baffle is provided on the limit swing frame; the limit roller is rotatably connected to the limit swing frame; the limit torsion spring is arranged in the limit swing frame to drive the limit swing frame to swing toward the center axis of the battery box body.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the control mechanism includes: a control disk, a control plate and a control torsion spring; the control disk is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shell seat, and a control boss is radially provided on the control disk, and a boss inclined surface is provided on the control boss; the control plate is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the shell seat, and a first control side plate and a second control side plate are provided on the control plate, and a control side surface is provided on the first control side plate, and the control side surface is composed of a first inclined surface, a first curved surface, a second inclined surface, a second curved surface, a third inclined surface, and a third curved surface that are connected to each other, and a blocking plate is also provided on the control plate; the control torsion spring is arranged in the control plate to drive the control plate to rotate toward the first control side plate close to the control disk.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, it also includes a locking mechanism, which includes a locking pin, an unlocking rod, and a locking spring; the locking pin is arranged in the shell in a horizontal direction for sliding, and a locking inclined surface is provided at one end of the locking pin, and a locking push rod is provided on one side of the locking pin; the unlocking rod is rotatably connected to the shell, and the unlocking rod is arranged under the box body push plate; the locking spring is arranged in the shell to drive the locking pin to move in the direction of extending out of the shell.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, when the locking pin extends into the locking groove, the shell is in a closed state; when the locking pin withdraws from the locking groove, the shell is in an open state.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the circuit board, the alarm module, the infrared light source and the photodiode are all arranged in the housing.
[0016] In summary, the present invention includes at least one of the following beneficial effects:
[0017] 1. By setting a flip cover and a locking mechanism, when the locking mechanism is unlocked, the flip cover can be opened, so that the shell is switched to an open state, and the sensing mechanism can be quickly taken out, so that the staff can thoroughly clean the sensing mechanism, which is convenient and fast, saving manpower;
[0018] 2. By setting up the sensing mechanism, linkage mechanism and control mechanism, the sensing box can be driven to move back and forth through the cooperation of the control mechanism and linkage mechanism. Through the action of the first one-way valve and the second one-way valve, and through the expansion and contraction of the rubber bellows, the external air can continuously enter the blowing channel and then blow out through the air holes, so that the dust hanging on the labyrinth plate and the inside of the sensing box is blown out, so that the dust removal work can be carried out quickly, reducing the workload of daily maintenance;
[0019] 3. By setting up a battery box, a linkage mechanism and a control mechanism, the battery box body can be driven to move through the cooperation of the control mechanism and the linkage mechanism, so as to drive the limit assembly to open, release the limit of the battery, so that the battery can fall automatically, making the battery replacement simple and convenient, and when the battery box body moves downward to the lowest end, the battery box body can drive the locking mechanism to unlock, and then the sensing mechanism can be quickly taken out, reducing the maintenance workload;
[0020] 4. By setting up the housing, control mechanism and linkage mechanism, the control mechanism can drive the linkage mechanism to change the transmission state when the housing rotates forward or reverse, so as to realize different maintenance work, make the maintenance work simple and make the staff more relaxed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 Sectional view in the AA direction;
[0023] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view in the BB direction;
[0024] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 Cross-sectional view in CC direction;
[0025] Figure 5 When the battery of the present invention is just installed in the battery box Figure 1 Cross-sectional view in CC direction;
[0026] Figure 6 When the battery of the present invention is taken out Figure 1 Cross-sectional view in CC direction;
[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged image at point I in the middle;
[0028] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 Cross-sectional view in the middle DD direction;
[0029] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of II in the middle;
[0030] Fig.10 For the present invention Fig. 9 Cross-sectional view in the EE direction;
[0031] Fig.11 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of point III in the middle;
[0032] Fig.12 For the present invention Figure 1 Enlarged view of IV in the middle;
[0033] Fig.13 A three-dimensional view of the control panel of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.14 It is a three-dimensional view of the linkage push plate of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in many different ways as defined and covered by the claims.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 14 , a fire remote alarm device, comprising: a circuit board, an alarm module, an infrared light source, a photodiode and a battery; the alarm module, the infrared light source and the photodiode are all connected to the circuit board, and the battery supplies power to the circuit board; this embodiment also includes: a shell 1, a sensing mechanism 2, a linkage mechanism 3, a battery box 4 and a control mechanism 6; the shell 1 can be switched between an open state and a closed state; when the shell 1 is in a closed state, the sensing mechanism 2 is located in the shell 1, and the infrared light source and the photodiode are both extended into the sensing mechanism 2, and when the shell 1 is in an open state, the sensing mechanism 2 can be separated from the shell 1; the battery box 4 is arranged in the shell 1 to accommodate batteries; the linkage mechanism 3 is arranged in the shell 1, and the linkage mechanism 3 can respectively drive the sensing mechanism 2 and the battery box 4 to work; the control mechanism 6 is arranged in the shell 1, and the shell 1 can drive the linkage mechanism 3 and the control mechanism 6 to cooperate to control the linkage mechanism 3 to change the transmission object.
[0037] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The housing 1 comprises: a housing base 11, a shell 12, and a flip cover 13; the shell 12 is rotatably arranged on the housing base 11, a transmission rod 122 is horizontally arranged in the shell 12, a shell window 121 is arranged at the lower side of the shell 12, and a shell groove 123 is horizontally arranged at the lower side of the shell 12; the flip cover 13 is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the shell 12, and a locking groove 131 is arranged on the flip cover 13.
[0038] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 The sensing mechanism 2 includes: a sensing box 21, a rubber bellows 22, a first one-way valve 231, a second one-way valve 232, a sensing bottom plate 24, and a sensing spring 25; the sensing box 21 is slidably arranged in the housing 12 along the vertical direction, a labyrinth plate 212 is arranged in the sensing box 21, a blowing channel 211 is arranged in the sensing box 21, and a plurality of air holes 213 are arranged in the sensing box 21, and all the air holes 213 are connected to the blowing channel 211; the sensing bottom plate 24 is arranged above the flip cover 13; the upper end of the rubber bellows 22 is fixedly connected to the sensing box 21, and the lower end is fixedly connected to the sensing plate 24; the first one-way valve 231 is fixedly arranged in the sensing box 21, the outlet of the first one-way valve 231 is connected to the blowing channel 211, and the inlet is connected to the rubber bellows 22; the second one-way valve 232 is fixedly arranged in the sensing bottom plate 24, the outlet of the second one-way valve 232 is connected to the rubber bellows 22, and the inlet is connected to the atmosphere.
[0039] See also Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Fig. 9 , Fig.11 , Fig.14 The linkage mechanism 3 includes: a linkage push plate 31, a linkage slider 32, a linkage push rod 33, and a lifting slide plate 34; the linkage slider 32 and the transmission rod 122 are matched by a flat key; a linkage pin 311 is provided on the upper side of the linkage push plate 31, and the linkage pin 311 and the linkage slider 32 are slidably connected; the upper end of the linkage push rod 33 is hinged to the linkage slider 32; the lifting slide plate 34 and the housing 12 are matched by a flat key, and the lifting slide plate 34 is arranged between the linkage push plate 31 and the induction box 21.
[0040] During specific operation, by setting the sensing mechanism 2, the linkage mechanism 3 and the control mechanism 6, the sensing box 21 can be driven to move back and forth through the cooperation of the control mechanism 6 and the linkage mechanism 3. Through the action of the first one-way valve 231 and the second one-way valve 232, and through the expansion and contraction of the rubber bellows 22, the external air can continuously enter the blowing channel 211, and then blow out through the air hole 213, so that the dust hanging on the labyrinth plate 212 and the inside of the sensing box 21 is blown out, so that the dust removal work can be carried out quickly, reducing the workload of daily maintenance;
[0041] See also Figure 1-Figure 6The battery box 4 includes: a battery box body 41, a battery box spring 42 and a limit assembly; the battery box body 41 is slidably arranged in the shell 12 along the vertical direction, the lower side of the battery box body 41 passes through the shell window 121, the battery box body 41 and the lower end of the linkage push rod 33 are hinged, a box push plate 411 is provided on the lower side of the battery box body 41, and positive and negative electrodes 412 are provided in the battery box body 41; the battery box spring 42 is arranged in the shell 12 to drive the battery box body 41 to move upward; there are two groups of limit assemblies, which are respectively arranged on the lower side of the battery box body 41.
[0042] See also Figure 4-Figure 6 The limiting assembly includes: a limiting swing frame 43, a limiting roller 44, and a limiting torsion spring 45; the limiting swing frame 43 is rotatably connected to the lower side of the battery box body 41, and a swing frame baffle 431 is provided on the limiting swing frame 43; the limiting roller 44 is rotatably connected to the limiting swing frame 43; the limiting torsion spring 45 is arranged in the limiting swing frame 43 to drive the limiting swing frame 43 to swing toward the center axis direction of the battery box body 41.
[0043] During specific operation, by setting the battery box 4, the linkage mechanism 3 and the control mechanism 6, the battery box body 41 can be driven to move through the cooperation of the control mechanism 6 and the linkage mechanism 3, so as to drive the limit assembly to open, release the limit of the battery, so that the battery can automatically fall, making the battery replacement simple and convenient, and when the battery box body 41 moves downward to the lowest end, the battery box body 41 can drive the locking mechanism 5 to unlock, and then the sensing mechanism 2 can be quickly taken out, reducing the maintenance workload;
[0044] See also Figure 1 , Fig. 9 , Fig.10 , Fig.13 The control mechanism 6 includes: a control disk 61, a control plate 62 and a control torsion spring 63; the control disk 61 is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the shell seat 11, and a control boss 611 is radially provided on the control disk 61, and a boss inclined surface 612 is provided on the control boss 611; the control plate 62 is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the shell seat 11, and a first control side plate 621 and a second control side plate 622 are provided on the control plate 62, and a control side surface is provided on the first control side plate 621, and the control side surface is composed of a first inclined surface 624, a first curved surface 625, a second curved surface 626, a second curved surface 627, a third inclined surface 628, and a third curved surface 629 that are connected to each other, and a blocking plate 623 is also provided on the control plate 62; the control torsion spring 63 is arranged in the control plate 62, and is used to drive the control plate 62 to rotate toward the first control side plate 621 close to the control disk 61.
[0045] During specific work, by setting the shell 12, the control mechanism 6 and the linkage mechanism 3, the control mechanism 6 can drive the linkage mechanism 3 to change the transmission state when the shell 12 is reversed, so as to realize different maintenance work, make the maintenance work simple to operate, and make the staff more relaxed.
[0046] See also Figure 1 , Fig.12 , also includes a locking mechanism 5, the locking mechanism 5 includes a locking pin 51, an unlocking rod 52, and a locking spring 53; the locking pin 51 is slidably arranged in the shell body 12 along the horizontal direction, a locking inclined surface 511 is provided at one end of the locking pin 51, and a locking push rod 512 is provided on one side of the locking pin 51; the unlocking rod 52 is rotatably connected to the shell body 12, and the unlocking rod 52 is arranged below the box body push plate 411; the locking spring 53 is arranged in the shell body 12, and is used to drive the locking pin 51 to move in the direction of extending out of the shell body 12.
[0047] In specific operation, by setting the flip cover 13 and the locking mechanism 5, when the locking mechanism 5 is unlocked, the flip cover 13 can be opened, so that the housing 1 is switched to the open state, and the sensing mechanism 2 can be quickly taken out, so that the staff can thoroughly clean the sensing mechanism 2, which is convenient and fast, saving manpower;
[0048] See also Figure 1 , Fig.12 When the locking pin 51 extends into the locking groove 131, the housing 1 is in a closed state; when the locking pin 51 withdraws from the locking groove 131, the housing 1 is in an open state.
[0049] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 , Figure 7 The circuit board, the alarm module, the infrared light source and the photodiode are all arranged in the housing 12.
[0050] The working principle of this fire remote alarm device is as follows:
[0051] like Figure 1 The internal structure of the present invention is shown. When there is no fire in the area monitored by the present invention, the light emitted by the infrared light source will always shine on the labyrinth plate 212. Through the reflection of the labyrinth plate 212, the light will not shine on the photodiode, so that the alarm module will not alarm. When a fire occurs in the area monitored by the present invention and a large amount of smoke is generated, after the smoke enters the sensing box 21, the smoke particles scatter or refract the light emitted by the infrared light source, so that the light shines on the photodiode, and then the alarm module works to remotely alarm, thereby realizing remote monitoring of the fire.
[0052] When the present invention is used for a long time and the dust in the induction box 21 needs to be simply cleaned, the housing 12 is first driven to rotate forward. Since the transmission rod 122 and the linkage slider 32 are matched through the flat key, and the linkage pin 311 and the linkage slider 32 are slidably matched, one end of the linkage push rod 33 is hinged to the linkage slider 32, and the other end is hinged to the battery box body 41. The battery box spring 42 drives the battery box body 41 to move upward, so that when the housing 21 drives the linkage slider 32 to rotate, the linkage slider 32 drives the linkage pin 311 to be close to the periphery of the control disk 61, and then drives the linkage pin 311 to rotate clockwise around the control disk 61 ( Fig.10 ), as the linkage pin 311 rotates, the linkage pin 311 and the control boss 611 touch each other, and under the action of the boss inclined surface 612, the linkage pin 311 is pushed to move downward, so that the linkage push plate 31 pushes the lifting slide plate 34 to descend, and then pushes the induction box 21 to overcome the induction spring 25 and move downward, so that the rubber bellows 22 is compressed, and the air in the rubber bellows 22 enters the blowing channel 211 through the first one-way valve 231, and then blows into the inside of the induction box 21 through the air hole 213, and blows on the labyrinth plate 212 at the same time, so that the dust in the induction box 21 and the dust hanging on the labyrinth plate 212 are blown out to the outside, and when the linkage pin 311 passes over the control boss 611, the induction box 21 is pushed up under the action of the induction spring 25, and the linkage push plate 31 is pushed up through the lifting slide plate 34, so that the linkage pin The upper end of 311 is pressed against the shell seat 11 again. As the induction box 21 rises, the rubber bellows 22 expands, and external air enters the rubber bellows 22 through the second one-way valve 232. As the linkage pin 311 rotates, when the linkage pin 311 contacts the first control side plate 621, the linkage pin 311 overcomes the control torsion spring 63 to push the first control side plate 621 to rotate. When the linkage pin 311 passes over the first control side plate 621, the control plate 62 is driven to rotate under the action of the control torsion spring 63, so that the first control side plate 621 and the control plate 61 are in close contact, so that the linkage pin 311 completes one circle of rotation. By continuously rotating the shell 12, the induction box 21 can be driven to move back and forth for multiple times, so that the air in the rubber bellows 22 is continuously blown into the induction box 21, so that the dust entering the induction box 21 can be cleaned;
[0053] When the present invention is used for a long time and needs to be thoroughly maintained, the housing 12 is first reversed to drive the linkage pin 311 to rotate counterclockwise around the control disk 61. As the linkage pin 311 rotates, when the linkage pin 311 touches the first inclined surface 624, the first inclined surface 624 pushes the linkage pin 311, driving the linkage slider 32 to move along the transmission rod 122 away from the control disk 61, and the battery box 41 is driven to move downward through the housing window 121 through the linkage push rod 33. Since the swing frame baffle 431 is in contact with the housing 12, the limit torsion spring 45 is overcome to drive the limit The swing frame 43 rotates; as the linkage pin 311 rotates, the linkage pin 311 contacts the first arc surface 625, the limit swing frame 43 opens, and the battery falls on the limit roller 44 under the action of gravity; as the linkage pin 311 rotates, the linkage pin 311 contacts the second inclined surface 626, and the second inclined surface 626 pushes the linkage pin 311 to continue to move away from the control disk 61, thereby driving the battery box body 41 to continue to descend; as the linkage pin 311 rotates, the linkage pin 311 contacts the second arc surface 627, and the battery box body 41 descends, so that the limit swing frame 43 opens to Figure 6When the second control side plate 622 and the control boss 611 are in contact, the control board 62 cannot continue to rotate, preventing the linkage pin 311 from continuing to rotate, thereby causing the battery box 41 to drop to the lowest end, so that the box body push plate 411 pushes the unlocking lever 52 to rotate. When the unlocking lever 52 rotates, the linkage pin 311 is pushed away from the control panel 61, thereby driving the battery box body 41 to continue to descend, and the swing frame baffle 431 and the shell 12 remain in contact. The locking push rod 512 drives the locking pin 51 to overcome the locking spring 53 and move, so that the locking pin 51 exits the locking groove 131, so that the flip cover 13 is unlocked and flipped, releasing the sensing mechanism 2, so that the sensing mechanism 2 can be quickly removed. When the sensing mechanism 2 is removed, the shell 12 is driven to rotate forward, so that the linkage pin 311 returns to contact with the first arc surface 625, so that the battery box body 41 rises, and the limiting swing frame 43 is driven to swing to the middle under the action of the limiting torsion spring 45, and then a new battery is inserted into the battery box body 41, so that the battery and the limiting roller 44 contact, and then the limiting swing frame 43 is pushed by the limiting roller 44 to overcome the limiting torsion spring 45 and rotate. When the battery enters the battery box body 41 and is higher than the limiting roller 44, the limiting swing frame 43 rotates to the middle under the action of the limiting torsion spring 45, and the battery is limited in the battery box body 41, and then the shell 12 is controlled to rotate forward, so that the linkage pin 311 returns to contact with the control disk 61. The battery box body 41 rises and resets, and under the action of the limiting torsion spring 45, the limiting swing frame 43 is driven to rotate, and the battery is pushed completely into the battery box body 41 through the limiting roller 44, so that the battery and the positive and negative electrodes 412 are connected, and the battery installation is completed; after the induction box 21 is cleaned, the induction mechanism 2 is put back, and the flip cover 13 is rotated, and the locking pin 51 overcomes the locking spring 53 through the locking inclined surface 511 to move, and when the locking pin 51 enters the locking groove 131, the maintenance is completed.
[0054] The staff can use a long-handled tool on the ground, insert the tool into the housing slot 123, and then rotate the long-handled tool to drive the housing 12 to rotate, or the staff can also rotate the housing 12 manually, making the rotation of the housing 12 more convenient.
[0055] The embodiments of this specific implementation method are all preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the structure, shape, and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A fire remote alarm device, comprising: Circuit board, alarm module, infrared light source, photodiode and battery; The alarm module, the infrared light source and the photodiode are all connected to a circuit board; characterized in that it also includes: A housing (1), a sensing mechanism (2), a linkage mechanism (3), a battery box (4) and a control mechanism (6); The housing (1) can be switched between an open state and a closed state; When the housing (1) is in a closed state, the sensing mechanism (2) is located inside the housing (1), and the infrared light source and the photodiode both extend into the sensing mechanism (2); when the housing (1) is in an open state, the sensing mechanism (2) can be separated from the housing (1); The battery box (4) is arranged in the housing (1) and is used to accommodate the battery; The linkage mechanism (3) is arranged in the housing (1), and the linkage mechanism (3) can respectively drive the sensing mechanism (2) and the battery box (4) to work; The control mechanism (6) is arranged in the housing (1), and the housing (1) can drive the linkage mechanism (3) and the control mechanism (6) to cooperate with each other to control the linkage mechanism (3) to change the transmission object.
2. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The housing (1) comprises: a housing base (11), a shell body (12), and a flip cover (13); The shell (12) is rotatably arranged on the shell seat (11), a transmission rod (122) is arranged in the shell (12) along the horizontal direction, a shell window (121) is arranged on the lower side of the shell (12), and a shell groove (123) is arranged on the lower side of the shell (12) along the horizontal direction; The flip cover (13) is rotatably arranged on the lower side of the housing (12), and a locking groove (131) is provided on the flip cover (13).
3. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sensing mechanism (2) comprises: a sensing box (21), a rubber bellows (22), a first one-way valve (231), a second one-way valve (232), a sensing bottom plate (24), and a sensing spring (25); The induction box (21) is slidably arranged in the housing (12) along a vertical direction, a labyrinth plate (212) is provided in the induction box (21), a blowing channel (211) is provided in the induction box (21), a plurality of air holes (213) are provided in the induction box (21), and the air holes (213) are in communication with the blowing channel (211); The sensing bottom plate (24) is arranged above the flip cover (13); The upper end of the rubber bellows (22) is fixedly connected to the induction box (21), and the lower end is fixedly connected to the induction plate (24); The first one-way valve (231) is fixedly arranged in the induction box (21); the outlet of the first one-way valve (231) is communicated with the air blowing channel (211), and the inlet of the first one-way valve (231) is communicated with the inside of the rubber bellows (22); The second one-way valve (232) is fixedly arranged in the sensing bottom plate (24); the outlet of the second one-way valve (232) is connected to the rubber bellows (22), and the inlet of the second one-way valve (232) is connected to the atmosphere.
4. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The linkage mechanism (3) comprises: a linkage push plate (31), a linkage slider (32), a linkage push rod (33), and a lifting slide plate (34); The linkage slider (32) and the transmission rod (122) are matched via a flat key; A linkage pin (311) is provided on the upper side of the linkage push plate (31), and the linkage pin (311) is slidably connected to the linkage slider (32); The upper end of the linkage push rod (33) is hinged to the linkage slider (32); The lifting slide plate (34) and the housing (12) are matched via a flat key, and the lifting slide plate (34) is arranged between the linkage push plate (31) and the induction box (21).
5. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The battery box (4) comprises: a battery box body (41), a battery box spring (42) and a limit assembly; The battery box body (41) is slidably arranged in the shell (12) along the vertical direction, the lower side of the battery box body (41) passes through the shell window (121), the battery box body (41) and the lower end of the linkage push rod (33) are hinged, the lower side of the battery box body (41) is provided with a box body push plate (411), and the battery box body (41) is provided with positive and negative electrodes (412); The battery box spring (42) is arranged in the housing (12) and is used to drive the battery box body (41) to move upward; The limiting components are provided in two groups, which are respectively arranged on the lower side of the battery box body (41).
6. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises: a limiting swing frame (43), a limiting roller (44), and a limiting torsion spring (45); The position-limiting swing frame (43) is rotatably connected to the lower side of the battery box body (41), and a swing frame baffle (431) is provided on the position-limiting swing frame (43); The limiting roller (44) and the limiting swing frame (43) are rotatably connected; The limit torsion spring (45) is arranged in the limit swing frame (43) and is used to drive the limit swing frame (43) to swing in the direction of the central axis of the battery box body (41).
7. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The control mechanism (6) comprises: a control disc (61), a control plate (62) and a control torsion spring (63); The control disk (61) is fixedly arranged on the lower side of the housing seat (11), a control boss (611) is radially provided on the control disk (61), and a boss inclined surface (612) is provided on the control boss (611); The control panel (62) is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the housing seat (11); the control panel (62) is provided with a first control side panel (621) and a second control side panel (622); the first control side panel (621) is provided with a control side panel, the control side panel is composed of a first inclined surface (624), a first curved surface (625), a second inclined surface (626), a second curved surface (627), a third inclined surface (628), and a third curved surface (629) connected to each other; the control panel (62) is also provided with a blocking plate (623); The control torsion spring (63) is arranged in the control plate (62) and is used to drive the control plate (62) to rotate in a direction close to the control disk (61) toward the first control side plate (621).
8. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 7, characterized in that: It also includes a locking mechanism (5), wherein the locking mechanism (5) includes a locking pin (51), an unlocking rod (52), and a locking spring (53); The locking pin (51) is slidably arranged in the housing (12) along a horizontal direction, a locking inclined surface (511) is provided at one end of the locking pin (51), and a locking push rod (512) is provided at one side of the locking pin (51); The unlocking rod (52) is rotatably connected to the housing (12), and the unlocking rod (52) is arranged below the box body push plate (411); The locking spring (53) is arranged in the housing (12) and is used to drive the locking pin (51) to move in a direction extending out of the housing (12).
9. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 8, characterized in that: When the locking pin (51) extends into the locking groove (131), the housing (1) is in a closed state; when the locking pin (51) exits the locking groove (131), the housing (1) is in an open state.
10. A fire remote alarm device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The circuit board, the alarm module, the infrared light source and the photodiode are all arranged in the housing (12).