Adaptive belt slackness of soft force type motor base and adaptive method

Abstract

This invention discloses an adaptive flexible motor base and adaptation method for belt tension control, belonging to the technical field of oil extraction equipment. The base includes a frame with bolt holes at each of the four corners of its top. The frame is fixedly connected to the pumping unit via these bolt holes and mounting bolts. A tilting platform is located on the top of the frame. Bearing seats are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the frame, and the tilting platform is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats. This invention, through the installation components, stably mounts the motor on top of the tilting platform. Subsequently, with the cooperation of the elastic component, the tilting platform and motor are propelled downwards. Simultaneously, with the cooperation of the handle, transmission component, and lifting component, the tilting platform can be raised to facilitate the user's belt mounting, thus preventing excessive belt stress and breakage, wear, and facilitating belt replacement.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention belongs to the technical field of oil extraction equipment, and in particular relates to a flexible motor base with adaptive belt tension and a method for adapting it. Background Technology

[0002] In industrial production, an oil pumping unit is a machine used to extract oil, commonly known as a nodding donkey. It is mainly used to lift oil from underground oil layers to the surface. Its working principle is that the rotation of the motor is transmitted to the rocker arm through a gearbox and other transmission devices. The rocker arm moves up and down reciprocatingly, which drives the piston of the oil pump downhole to move reciprocally through the sucker rod. The electric motor is the main power source, and the motor base is a key component connecting the motor and the working equipment. Its performance directly affects the stability and reliability of the entire transmission system.

[0003] The base structure used to mount the electric motor has a significant impact on the stable operation of the motor and the stable transmission of the belt. Due to the large weight of the motor, the tension of the belt is difficult to adjust, and after a certain period of operation, natural stretching will occur, leading to insufficient belt transmission. Furthermore, under alternating resistance, since the belt tension is relatively fixed, the motor cannot automatically adjust, causing the entire transmission force to be concentrated on the belt, accelerating belt wear and even breakage. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a flexible motor base and adaptation method with adaptive belt tension. This method uses elastic support and the motor's own weight to tension the belt, ensuring stable transmission. At the same time, under the action of elasticity, the belt can automatically adjust its tension according to the required size, preventing excessive wear and breakage. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a flexible motor base and adaptation method with adaptive belt tension. The belt is tensioned by a combination of elastic support and the motor's own weight to ensure stable transmission. At the same time, under the action of elasticity, the belt can automatically adjust its tension according to the size of the adaptation, preventing excessive wear and breakage, thereby solving the above-mentioned technical problems.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention to solve the above-mentioned technical problems is as follows: A flexible motor base with adaptive belt tension and relaxation, comprising a base frame: bolt holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the base frame, the base frame is fixedly connected to the oil pumping unit through the bolt holes and mounting bolts, a tilting platform is provided on the top of the base frame, bearing seats are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the base frame, the tilting platform is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats, a motor is provided on the top of the tilting platform, an installation assembly is provided on the top of the tilting platform, an elastic assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame, the elastic assembly includes a rotating column rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the base frame, a universal joint is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column, a threaded lifting rod is fixedly connected to the end of the universal joint away from the rotating column, a threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded lifting rod, and a spherical sliding sleeve is rotatably connected to the right ends of the front and rear sides of the tilting platform. A threaded sleeve is slidably connected to the inner cavity of a spherical sleeve. Two first nuts are threadedly connected to the top of the threaded sleeve surface. A spring is fitted onto the surface of the threaded sleeve. Washers are welded to the top and bottom of the spring. The two washers, located at the top and bottom, respectively slide in contact with the first nuts and the spherical sleeve. A rotatable handle is provided through the right side of the base frame. A transmission assembly is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame. The transmission assembly includes a drive rod rotatably connected to the base frame. Worms are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the drive rod. A worm wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating column surface. The worm and worm wheel mesh. A transmission rod is rotatably connected to the right side of the base frame via a bearing. A drive gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle. A force-bearing gear is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod. The drive gear and force-bearing gear mesh. A lifting assembly is provided at the top of the base frame. An adjusting assembly is provided above the base frame.

[0006] Preferably, the mounting assembly includes a mounting base fixedly connected to the top of the tilting table. The front and rear ends of the top left side of the mounting base are provided with rectangular sliding grooves. The inner cavity of the rectangular sliding groove is slidably connected to a first threaded seat. The front and rear ends of the top right side of the mounting base are fixedly connected to a second threaded seat.

[0007] Preferably, the front and rear ends of the left side of the mounting base are threadedly connected to a first threaded adjusting rod, and the right end of the first threaded adjusting rod passes through the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove and is rotatably connected to the first threaded seat through a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, both the inner cavities of the first threaded seat and the second threaded seat are threaded with bolts.

[0009] Preferably, bevel gears are fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission rod surface and the surface of the drive rod, and the two bevel gears mesh with each other.

[0010] Preferably, the lifting assembly includes fixed frames fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base frame, a slidable movable seat is provided between the two fixed frames, and extrusion wheels are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the movable seat. Wedge blocks are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the tilting table, and the surface of the extrusion wheel makes rolling contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block.

[0011] Preferably, a threaded push rod is rotatably connected to the right end of the left fixed frame via a bearing, the movable seat is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded push rod, the right end of the threaded push rod extends through to the right side of the right fixed frame and is fixedly connected to the handle, guide rods are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two fixed frames, the movable seat is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod, and an arc-shaped groove adapted to the guide rod is provided at the bottom of the wedge block.

[0012] Preferably, the adjustment assembly includes a displacement plate located directly above the mounting base. A motor bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor, and the motor bracket is slidably connected to the top of the displacement plate. The displacement plate is fixedly connected to the first threaded seat and the second threaded seat by bolts. Two arc-groove ear plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor bracket. Two threaded posts are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the displacement plate. The surface of the threaded post extends through to the top of the arc-groove ear plate and is fixedly connected to a second nut. A second threaded adjustment rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the displacement plate. An arc-shaped threaded groove is opened at the bottom of the motor bracket, and the arc-shaped threaded groove is threaded to the surface of the second threaded adjustment rod.

[0013] Preferably, both sides of the inner cavity of the spherical sleeve are fixedly connected to limit blocks, and both sides of the threaded sleeve are provided with limit grooves that are adapted to the limit blocks.

[0014] An adaptive method for a flexible motor base with self-adaptive belt tensioning, comprising the following steps:

[0015] Step 1: When using this flexible motor base, first move the base frame to the designated position. Then, place the motor on top of the mounting base, aligning the second threaded seat with the motor's mounting hole. Next, rotate the first threaded adjusting rod. During rotation, the first threaded adjusting rod pushes the first threaded seat forward through its surface thread, allowing the first threaded seat to slide within the rectangular groove, aligning it with the mounting hole on the left side of the motor. Then, insert bolts into the cavities of the first and second threaded seats to install the mounting base and displacement plate. Next, drive the second threaded adjusting rod with a pneumatic wrench. During rotation, the second threaded adjusting rod, through the cooperation of its surface thread and arc-shaped groove, pushes the motor bracket back and forth. Simultaneously, the arc-groove ear plate slides on the surface of the threaded column. Once the position is determined, tighten the second nut onto the surface of the arc-groove ear plate to fix the motor and motor bracket, ensuring the motor is stably mounted on top of the displacement plate.

[0016] Step 2: The user then rotates the handle, which drives the threaded push rod to rotate. As the threaded push rod rotates, it pushes the moving seat forward through its surface threads. This causes the moving seat to move the two extrusion rollers to the left, making the surfaces of the extrusion rollers fit tightly against the inclined surface of the wedge block and pushing the wedge block forward. This causes the tilting table to rotate around its connection point with the bearing seat, thereby raising the motor and bringing it closer to the force plate of the pumping unit reducer. Then, the belt is fitted onto the output plate of the motor and the force plate of the pumping unit reducer.

[0017] During the rotation of the handle, the transmission rod rotates due to the meshing of the drive gear and the force gear. The transmission rod, in turn, drives the drive rod to rotate through the meshing of two bevel gears. The drive rod then rotates via a worm gear, which in turn drives the rotating column through a meshing worm wheel. This rotation of the rotating column, in turn, drives the threaded lifting rod to rotate via a universal coupling. This allows the threaded lifting rod to rotate within the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve, thus expanding the relative length of the threaded lifting rod and the threaded sleeve as the tilting table moves upwards. This prevents compression of the spring during the rotation of the tilting table, making it easier for the user to lift the tilting table.

[0018] Step 3: After the belt is assembled, the user rotates the handle in the opposite direction, causing the threaded push rod to rotate in the opposite direction. This causes the moving seat and the pressing wheel to reset to the right, releasing the lifting of the tilting table. At the same time, under the transmission action of the drive gear, transmission rod, and force gear, the bevel gear rotates in the opposite direction, causing the drive rod, worm, and worm wheel to rotate in the opposite direction. This causes the universal coupling and the threaded lifting rod to rotate in the opposite direction, allowing the threaded lifting rod to re-enter the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve. After the bottom end of the threaded sleeve completely reaches the bottom of the surface of the threaded lifting rod, the downward movement of the threaded sleeve compresses the spring, giving the spring sufficient elasticity to push the spring, threaded sleeve, and tilting table downwards. At the same time, under the gravity of the motor, the tilting table can also be pressed downwards. At this time, the belt is in a taut state.

[0019] During the operation of the electric motor, the belt is tightened by the gravity generated by the motor and the downward elastic force generated by the spring. This allows the motor to be stably transmitted through the force-bearing plate, the belt, and the force-bearing plate of the pumping unit reducer. When the pumping unit reducer is subjected to vibration, the belt force can pull the motor and the tilting table upward to a certain displacement. The spherical sleeve slides on the surface of the threaded sleeve, and at the same time, the spring is compressed to a certain extent, releasing a certain buffer length for the belt and preventing the belt from being overstretched, causing wear and breakage.

[0020] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: By setting the installation components, the present invention stably installs the motor on the top of the tilting table. Then, with the cooperation of the elastic components, the tilting table and the motor are pushed downward with elastic force. At the same time, with the cooperation of the handle, transmission components and lifting components, the tilting table can be raised to facilitate the user to put on the belt, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the belt from breaking or wearing due to excessive stress and facilitating belt replacement. Attached Figure Description

[0021] The advantages of the present invention, both above and / or other aspects, will become clearer and more readily understood through the following detailed description taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, which are merely illustrative and do not limit the invention, wherein:

[0022] Figure 1 This is a front view schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of a tilting table and mounting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a perspective view of a tilting platform and lifting assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the base frame, elastic component, and lifting component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 This is one embodiment of the present invention. Figure 5 A magnified view of point A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 7 This is an exploded perspective view of a handle and transmission assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 This is a three-dimensional exploded view of an elastic component according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 9 This is an exploded perspective view of an adjustment component according to an embodiment of the present invention.

[0031] In the attached diagram, the components represented by each number are as follows:

[0032] 1. Base frame, 2. Tilting table, 3. Bearing housing, 4. Motor, 5. Mounting assembly, 51. Mounting base, 52. Rectangular slide, 53. First threaded seat, 54. First threaded adjusting rod, 55. Second threaded seat, 56. Bolt, 6. Spring assembly, 61. Rotating column, 62. Universal coupling, 63. Threaded lifting rod, 64. Threaded sleeve, 65. Spherical sleeve, 66. First nut, 67. Spring, 68. Washer, 7. Handle, 8. Transmission assembly, 81. Drive rod, 82. Worm gear, 83. Worm gear 84. Wheel, transmission rod, 85. drive gear, 86. force-bearing gear, 87. bevel gear, 9. lifting assembly, 91. fixed frame, 92. moving seat, 93. extrusion wheel, 94. wedge block, 95. threaded push rod, 96. guide rod, 97. arc groove, 10. limit block, 11. limit slide, 12. adjusting assembly, 121. displacement plate, 122. motor bracket, 123. arc groove ear plate, 124. threaded column, 125. second threaded adjusting rod, 126. arc-shaped threaded groove, 127. second nut. Detailed Implementation

[0033] In the following description, embodiments of the adaptive belt tension flexible motor base and adaptation method of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0034] The embodiments described herein are specific implementations of the present invention, used to illustrate the concept of the invention, and are illustrative and exemplary, and should not be construed as limiting the implementation or scope of the invention. In addition to the embodiments described herein, those skilled in the art can employ other obvious technical solutions based on the content disclosed in the claims and specification of this application. These technical solutions include those that make any obvious substitutions and modifications to the embodiments described herein.

[0035] The accompanying drawings in this specification are schematic diagrams to aid in illustrating the concept of the invention, and schematically show the shapes of the various parts and their interrelationships. Please note that, in order to clearly demonstrate the structure of the components in the embodiments of the invention, the drawings are not drawn to the same scale. The same reference numerals are used to indicate the same parts.

[0036] Example 1: Figure 1-9 This invention illustrates an embodiment of an adaptive belt tension flexible motor base, comprising a base frame 1. Bolt holes are provided at all four corners of the top of the base frame 1. The base frame 1 is fixedly connected to a pumping unit via these bolt holes and mounting bolts. A tilting platform 2 is provided on the top of the base frame 1. Bearing seats 3 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the base frame 1. The tilting platform 2 is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats 3. A motor 4 is provided on the top of the tilting platform 2. A mounting assembly 5 is provided on the top of the tilting platform 2. An elastic assembly 6 is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame 1. The elastic assembly 6 includes a rotating column 61 rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the base frame 1. A universal joint 62 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column 61. A threaded lifting rod 63 is fixedly connected to the end of the universal joint 62 away from the rotating column 61. A threaded sleeve 64 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded lifting rod 63. A spherical sleeve 65 is rotatably connected to the right end of the front and rear sides of the tilting table 2. Limiting blocks 10 are fixedly connected to both sides of the inner cavity of the spherical sleeve 65. Limiting grooves 11 that are adapted to the limiting blocks 10 are opened on both sides of the threaded sleeve 64. Through the cooperation of the limiting blocks 10 and the limiting grooves 11, the threaded sleeve 64 is limited, so that the threaded lifting rod 63 is prevented from driving the threaded screw during rotation. The threaded sleeve 64 rotates synchronously, allowing it to slide stably vertically up and down. The threaded sleeve 64 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the spherical sleeve 65. Two first nuts 66 are threadedly connected to the top surface of the threaded sleeve 64. A spring 67 is fitted onto the surface of the threaded sleeve 64, with washers 68 welded to both the top and bottom ends of the spring 67. The two washers 68 located at the top and bottom respectively slide in contact with the first nuts 66 and the spherical sleeve 65. A rotatable handle 7 is provided through the right side of the base frame 1. A transmission assembly 8 is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame 1, including a drive rod 8 rotatably connected to the base frame 1. 1. Worm gears 82 are fixedly connected to both the front and rear ends of the drive rod 81. Worm wheel 83 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the rotating column 61. Worm gears 82 and worm wheel 83 mesh with each other. A transmission rod 84 is rotatably connected to the right side of the base frame 1 through a bearing. Bevel gears 87 are fixedly connected to the right side of the transmission rod 84 and the surface of the drive rod 81. The two bevel gears 87 mesh with each other. A drive gear 85 is fixedly connected to the surface of the handle 7. A force-bearing gear 86 is fixedly connected to the surface of the transmission rod 84. The drive gear 85 and the force-bearing gear 86 mesh with each other. A lifting assembly 9 is provided on the top of the base frame 1. An adjustment assembly 12 is provided above the base frame 1.

[0037] Example 2: Basically the same as Example 1, but further: The mounting component 5 includes a mounting base 51 fixedly connected to the top of the flipping table 2. The front and rear ends of the top left side of the mounting base 51 are provided with rectangular slide grooves 52. The inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove 52 is slidably connected to a first threaded seat 53. The front and rear ends of the top right side of the mounting base 51 are fixedly connected to a second threaded seat 55. The front and rear ends of the left side of the mounting base 51 are threadedly connected to a first threaded adjusting rod 54. The right end of the first threaded adjusting rod 54 passes through the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove 52 and is rotatably connected to the first threaded seat 53 through a bearing. The inner cavities of the first threaded seat 53 and the second threaded seat 55 are both threadedly connected to bolts 56. Through the setting of the mounting component 5, the rectangular slide groove 52 and the first threaded adjusting rod 54 are used in cooperation to adjust the installation position of the first threaded seat 53.

[0038] Example 3: Basically the same as Example 1, but further: The lifting assembly 9 includes fixed frames 91 fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the base frame 1. A slidable movable seat 92 is provided between the two fixed frames 91. Extrusion wheels 93 are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the movable seat 92. Wedge blocks 94 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the tilting table 2. The surface of the extrusion wheel 93 rolls in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block 94. A threaded push rod 95 is rotatably connected to the right end of the left fixed frame 91 through a bearing. The movable seat 92 is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded push rod 95. The right end of the threaded push rod 95 extends to the right side of the right fixed frame 91 and is fixedly connected to the handle 7. Guide rods 96 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two fixed frames 91. The movable seat 92 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rods 96. The bottom of the wedge block 94 is provided with an arc-shaped groove 97 that matches the guide rod 96. Through the setting of the lifting assembly 9, the fixed frame 91 and the guide rod 96 work together to support and limit the movable seat 92. The threaded push rod 95 and the handle 7 work together to push the movable seat 92. At the same time, the extrusion wheel 93 and the wedge block 94 work together to lift the tilting table 2, so that the tilting table 2 can drive the motor 4 to approach the pump reducer, making it convenient for the user to put on the belt.

[0039] Example 3: Basically the same as Example 1, but further: The adjustment assembly 12 includes a displacement plate 121 located directly above the mounting base 51. The bottom of the motor 4 is fixedly connected to a motor bracket 122. The motor bracket 122 is slidably connected to the top of the displacement plate 121. The displacement plate 121 is fixedly connected to the first threaded seat 53 and the second threaded seat 55 by bolts 56. Two arc-groove ear plates 123 are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor bracket 122. Two threaded posts 124 are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the displacement plate 121. The surface of the threaded post 124 extends through to the top of the arc-groove ear plate 123 and is fixedly connected to a second nut 127. The inner cavity of the displacement plate 121 is rotatably connected to a second threaded adjustment rod 125. An arc-shaped threaded groove 126 is opened at the bottom of the motor bracket 122. The arc-shaped threaded groove 126 is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded adjustment rod 125.

[0040] An adaptive method for a flexible motor base with self-adaptive belt tensioning, comprising the following steps:

[0041] Step 1: When using this flexible motor base, first move the base frame 1 to the designated position. Then, the user places the motor 4 on top of the mounting base 51, aligning the second threaded seat 55 with the mounting hole of the motor 4. Next, the user rotates the first threaded adjusting rod 54. During rotation, the first threaded adjusting rod 54 pushes the first threaded seat 53 forward through its surface threads, allowing the first threaded seat 53 to slide within the rectangular groove 52, aligning it with the mounting hole on the left side of the motor 4. Then, the user inserts the bolt 56 through the first threaded seat 53 and... The second threaded seat 55 is installed in the inner cavity, allowing the mounting seat 51 and the displacement plate 121 to be installed. Then, the user drives the second threaded adjusting rod 125 with a pneumatic wrench. During the rotation of the second threaded adjusting rod 125, the motor bracket 122 is pushed back and forth through the cooperation of its surface thread and arc-shaped threaded groove 126. At the same time, the arc-shaped groove ear plate 123 slides on the surface of the threaded post 124. After the position is determined, the user tightens the second nut 127 and presses it onto the surface of the arc-shaped groove ear plate 123 to fix the motor 4 and the motor bracket 122, so that the motor 4 is stably installed on the top of the displacement plate 121.

[0042] Step 2: The user then rotates the handle 7. During the rotation of the handle 7, the threaded push rod 95 rotates. During the rotation of the threaded push rod 95, the moving seat 92 is pushed forward through its surface threads. This causes the moving seat 92 to drive the two extrusion rollers 93 to move to the left. This causes the surface of the extrusion rollers 93 to fit tightly against the inclined surface of the wedge block 94 and push the wedge block 94 forward. This causes the tilting table 2 to rotate around its connection point with the bearing seat 3. This causes the motor 4 to rise and move closer to the force plate of the pumping unit reducer. Then, the belt is fitted onto the output plate of the motor 4 and the force plate of the pumping unit reducer.

[0043] During the rotation of handle 7, the transmission rod 84 rotates due to the meshing transmission of drive gear 85 and force gear 86. During the rotation of transmission rod 84, the drive rod 81 rotates through the meshing transmission of two bevel gears 87. During the rotation of drive rod 81, the worm gear 82 rotates through the worm wheel 83 meshing with it, which drives the rotating column 61 to rotate. During the rotation of rotating column 61, the threaded lifting rod 63 rotates through universal coupling 62, so that the threaded lifting rod 63 can rotate in the inner cavity of threaded sleeve 64. As a result, during the upward movement of the tilting table 2, the relative length of threaded lifting rod 63 and threaded sleeve 64 is expanded, thereby preventing the spring 67 from being compressed during the rotation of tilting table 2, thus making it easier for the user to lift tilting table 2.

[0044] Step 3: After the belt is assembled, the user rotates the handle 7 in the opposite direction, causing the threaded push rod 95 to rotate in the opposite direction. This causes the moving seat 92 and the pressing wheel 93 to reset to the right, releasing the lifting of the tilting table 2. At the same time, under the transmission action of the drive gear 85, the transmission rod 84 and the force-bearing gear 86, the bevel gear 87 rotates in the opposite direction, causing the drive rod 81, the worm gear 82 and the worm wheel 83 to rotate in the opposite direction. This causes the universal coupling 62 and the threaded lifting rod 63 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the threaded lifting rod 63 re-enters the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve 64. After the bottom end of the threaded sleeve 64 completely reaches the bottom of the surface of the threaded lifting rod 63, the downward movement of the threaded sleeve 64 compresses the spring 67, so that the spring 67 has sufficient elasticity to push the spring 67, the threaded sleeve 64 and the tilting table 2 downward with elastic force. At the same time, under the gravity of the motor 4, the tilting table 2 can also be pressed downward. At this time, the belt is in a taut state.

[0045] During the operation of the motor 4, the belt is tightened by the gravity generated by the motor 4 and the downward elastic force generated by the spring 67, so that the motor 4 can be stably transmitted through the force plate, the belt and the force plate of the pumping unit reducer. When the pumping unit reducer is vibrated, the belt can pull the motor 4 and the tilting table 2 upward to a certain displacement. The spherical sleeve 65 slides on the surface of the threaded sleeve 64, and at the same time, the spring 67 is compressed to a certain extent, releasing a certain buffer length for the belt and preventing the belt from being overstretched, causing wear and breakage.

[0046] In summary, the adaptive belt tension and relaxation flexible motor base and adaptation method, through the setting of the mounting component 5, stably mount the motor 4 on the top of the tilting platform 2. Subsequently, with the cooperation of the elastic component 6, the tilting platform 2 and the motor 4 are pushed downward with elastic force. At the same time, with the cooperation of the handle 7, the transmission component 8 and the lifting component 9, the tilting platform 2 can be raised to facilitate the user to put on the belt, thereby achieving the purpose of preventing the belt from breaking due to excessive stress and wear, and facilitating belt replacement.

[0047] The technical features disclosed above are not limited to the combinations of the disclosed features with other features. Those skilled in the art can also make other combinations of the technical features according to the purpose of the invention to achieve the purpose of the invention.

Claims

1. A flexible motor base with adaptive belt tension and relaxation, characterized in that, The system includes a base frame (1): bolt holes are provided at the four corners of the top of the base frame (1). The base frame (1) is fixedly connected to the pumping unit through the bolt holes and mounting bolts. A tilting platform (2) is provided on the top of the base frame (1). Bearing seats (3) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the left side of the top of the base frame (1). The tilting platform (2) is rotatably connected between the two bearing seats (3). A motor (4) is provided on the top of the tilting platform (2). An installation assembly (5) is provided on the top of the tilting platform (2). An elastic assembly (6) is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame (1). The elastic assembly (6) includes a rotating column (61) rotatably connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the base frame (1). A universal joint (62) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating column (61). A threaded lifting rod (63) is fixedly connected to the end of the universal joint (62) away from the rotating column (61). A threaded sleeve (64) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded lifting rod (63). A spherical sleeve (65) is rotatably connected to the right end of the front and rear sides of the rotating table (2). The threaded sleeve (64) is slidably connected in the inner cavity of the spherical sleeve (65). Two first nuts (66) are threadedly connected to the top of the surface of the threaded sleeve (64). A spring (67) is sleeved on the surface of the threaded sleeve (64). Washers (68) are welded to the top and bottom of the spring (67). The two washers (68) located above and below are respectively The base frame (1) is in sliding contact with the first nut (66) and the spherical sleeve (65). A rotatable handle (7) is provided through the right side of the base frame (1). A transmission assembly (8) is provided on the right side of the top of the base frame (1). The transmission assembly (8) includes a drive rod (81) rotatably connected to the base frame (1). The front end and rear end of the drive rod (81) are fixedly connected to a worm gear (82). A worm wheel (83) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the surface of the rotating column (61). The worm gear (82) and the worm wheel (83) mesh with each other. A transmission rod (84) is rotatably connected to the right side of the base frame (1) through a bearing. A bevel gear (87) is fixedly connected to the right side of the surface of the transmission rod (84) and the surface of the drive rod (81). The bevel gear (87) meshes with each other, the handle (7) is fixedly connected to the surface of the drive gear (85), the transmission rod (84) is fixedly connected to the surface of the force gear (86), the drive gear (85) and the force gear (86) mesh with each other, the top of the base frame (1) is provided with a lifting component (9), the lifting component (9) can lift the tilting table (2), and thus drive the motor (4) to move closer to the pumping unit reducer, so that the user can easily put the belt on. The top of the base frame (1) is provided with an adjustment component (12), the adjustment component (12) can provide a large range of installation positions for the motor (4), so as to meet the installation requirements of different models and types of motors (4).

2. The adaptive belt tension flexible motor base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting assembly (5) includes a mounting base (51) fixedly connected to the top of the flipping table (2). The front and rear ends of the top left side of the mounting base (51) are provided with rectangular slide grooves (52). The inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove (52) is slidably connected to a first threaded seat (53). The front and rear ends of the top right side of the mounting base (51) are fixedly connected to a second threaded seat (55).

3. The adaptive belt tension flexible motor base according to claim 2, characterized in that, The front and rear ends of the left side of the mounting base (51) are threadedly connected to a first threaded adjusting rod (54). The right end of the first threaded adjusting rod (54) passes through the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove (52) and is rotatably connected to the first threaded seat (53) through a bearing.

4. The adaptive belt tension flexible motor base according to claim 3, characterized in that, Both the first threaded seat (53) and the second threaded seat (55) have bolts (56) threadedly connected to their inner cavities.

5. The adaptive belt tension flexible motor base according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lifting assembly (9) includes fixed frames (91) fixedly connected to the top two sides of the base frame (1), and a slidable movable seat (92) is provided between the two fixed frames (91). Extrusion wheels (93) are fixedly installed on the front and rear sides of the top of the movable seat (92), and wedge blocks (94) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom of the tilting table (2). The surface of the extrusion wheel (93) rolls in contact with the inclined surface of the wedge block (94).

6. The adaptive belt tension flexible motor base according to claim 5, characterized in that, A threaded push rod (95) is rotatably connected to the right end of the left fixed frame (91) via a bearing. The movable seat (92) is threadedly connected to the surface of the threaded push rod (95). The right end of the threaded push rod (95) extends through to the right side of the right fixed frame (91) and is fixedly connected to the handle (7). Guide rods (96) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the two fixed frames (91). The movable seat (92) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide rod (96). The bottom of the wedge block (94) is provided with an arc-shaped groove (97) that matches the guide rod (96).

7. The adaptive belt tension flexible motor base according to claim 6, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (12) includes a displacement plate (121) located directly above the mounting base (51). The bottom of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a motor bracket (122). The motor bracket (122) is slidably connected to the top of the displacement plate (121). The displacement plate (121) is fixedly connected to the first threaded seat (53) and the second threaded seat (55) by bolts (56). Two arc groove ear plates (123) are fixedly connected to both sides of the motor bracket (122). Two threaded posts (124) are fixedly connected to both sides of the top of the displacement plate (121). The surface of the threaded post (124) extends through to the top of the arc groove ear plate (123) and is fixedly connected to a second nut (127). The inner cavity of the displacement plate (121) is rotatably connected to a second threaded adjustment rod (125). An arc-shaped threaded groove (126) is opened at the bottom of the motor bracket (122). The arc-shaped threaded groove (126) is threadedly connected to the surface of the second threaded adjustment rod (125).

8. The adaptive belt tension-relaxation flexible motor base according to claim 7, characterized in that, Both sides of the inner cavity of the spherical sleeve (65) are fixedly connected to limit blocks (10), and both sides of the threaded sleeve (64) are provided with limit grooves (11) that are adapted to the limit blocks (10).

9. A method for adapting a flexible motor base with adaptive belt tension, applied to the flexible motor base with adaptive belt tension as described in claim 8, characterized in that... The method and steps are as follows: Step 1: When using this flexible motor base, first move the base frame (1) to the designated position. Then, the user places the motor (4) on top of the mounting base (51), so that the second threaded seat (55) is aligned with the mounting hole of the motor (4). Then, the user rotates the first threaded adjusting rod (54). During the rotation, the first threaded adjusting rod (54) pushes the first threaded seat (53) through its surface thread, so that the first threaded seat (53) slides in the inner cavity of the rectangular slide groove (52), so that the first threaded seat (53) is aligned with the mounting hole on the left side of the motor (4). Then, the user inserts the bolt (56) through the first threaded seat (53) and the second threaded seat (55). In the inner cavity of the second threaded seat (55), the mounting seat (51) and the displacement plate (121) are installed. Then, the user drives the second threaded adjusting rod (125) with a pneumatic wrench. During the rotation of the second threaded adjusting rod (125), the motor bracket (122) is pushed back and forth by the cooperation of its surface thread and arc-shaped thread groove (126). At the same time, the arc groove ear plate (123) slides on the surface of the threaded column (124). After the position is determined, the user tightens the second nut (127) and presses it onto the surface of the arc groove ear plate (123) to fix the motor (4) and the motor bracket (122), so that the motor (4) is stably installed on the top of the displacement plate (121). Step 2: The user then rotates the handle (7). During the rotation of the handle (7), the threaded push rod (95) rotates. During the rotation of the threaded push rod (95), the moving seat (92) is pushed through its surface thread, causing the moving seat (92) to drive the two extrusion wheels (93) to move to the left. This causes the surface of the extrusion wheel (93) to fit tightly against the inclined surface of the wedge block (94) and pushes the wedge block (94). This causes the tilting table (2) to rotate with its connection position with the bearing seat (3) as the rotation center, thereby causing the motor (4) to rise up and move closer to the force plate of the pump reducer. Then, the belt is put on the output plate of the motor (4) and the force plate of the pump reducer. During the rotation of the handle (7), the transmission rod (84) rotates due to the meshing transmission of the drive gear (85) and the force gear (86). During the rotation of the transmission rod (84), the drive rod (81) rotates through the meshing transmission of the two bevel gears (87). During the rotation of the drive rod (81), the drive rod (81) rotates through the worm gear (82). The worm gear (82) rotates through the worm wheel (83) meshing with it, which drives the rotating column (61) to rotate. During the rotation of the rotating column (61), the threaded lifting rod (63) rotates through the universal coupling (62), so that the threaded lifting rod (63) can rotate in the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (64). As a result, during the upward movement of the tilting table (2), the relative length of the threaded lifting rod (63) and the threaded sleeve (64) is expanded, thereby preventing the tilting table (2) from compressing the spring (67) during the rotation, thus making it easier for the user to lift the tilting table (2). Step 3: After the belt assembly is completed, the user rotates the handle (7) in the opposite direction, causing the threaded push rod (95) to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the moving seat (92) and the pressing wheel (93) to reset to the right, releasing the lifting of the tilting table (2). At the same time, under the transmission action of the drive gear (85), transmission rod (84) and force-bearing gear (86), the bevel gear (87) rotates in the opposite direction, causing the drive rod (81), worm (82) and worm wheel (83) to rotate in the opposite direction, thereby causing the universal joint (62) and the threaded lifting rod (63) to rotate in the opposite direction. The reverse rotation causes the threaded lifting rod (63) to re-enter the inner cavity of the threaded sleeve (64) until the bottom end of the threaded sleeve (64) completely reaches the bottom of the surface of the threaded lifting rod (63). The downward movement of the threaded sleeve (64) compresses the spring (67), so that the spring (67) generates sufficient elasticity to push the spring (67), the threaded sleeve (64) and the tilting table (2) downward. At the same time, under the gravity of the motor (4), the tilting table (2) can also be pressed downward. At this time, the belt is in a taut state. During the operation of the motor (4), the belt is tightened by the gravity generated by the motor (4) and the downward elastic force generated by the spring (67), so that the motor (4) can be stably transmitted through the force plate, the belt and the force plate of the pumping unit reducer. When the pumping unit reducer is vibrated, the belt can pull the motor (4) and the tilting table (2) upward to a certain displacement. The spherical sleeve (65) slides on the surface of the threaded sleeve (64), and at the same time, the spring (67) is compressed to a certain extent, releasing a certain buffer length for the belt, preventing the belt from being overstretched and causing wear and breakage.

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