Geological disaster ecological environment treatment device

Abstract

The invention discloses a geological disaster ecological environment treatment device, and relates to the technical field of geological disasters. The device comprises a main body device, a mixing barrel is arranged above the main body device, the mixing barrel is fixedly communicated with one end of a hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly communicated with a distribution pipe, the distribution pipe is fixedly provided with a protection box and fixedly communicated with a first telescopic rod, and one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the protection box; the rotating plate is rotationally installed on the protection box, the material distribution pipe is fixedly communicated with a second telescopic rod and a corrugated pipe, the corrugated pipe is fixedly provided with a spray head, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed in the protection box, the other end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed on a moving plate, and the moving plate is fixedly installed on the corrugated pipe. Through the ingenious design of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod, it is ensured that the pressure of mixed liquid can drive the spray head to stretch out for spraying, and after spraying is completed, the spray head is automatically reset and hidden, and the spray head is prevented from being damaged.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention belongs to the technical field of geological disasters, and in particular, relates to a geological disaster ecological environment governance device. Background Art

[0002] Geological disasters usually include earthquakes, landslides, mudslides, ground collapse, ground fissures, etc. They not only pose a serious threat to human life and property safety, but may also cause damage to the ecological environment. Therefore, the development and application of geological disaster ecological environment management devices are particularly important. Soil salinization will seriously affect the normal growth of plants, and it is necessary to manage the salinized soil in time. The management of saline-alkali soil can be divided into physical improvement, water conservancy improvement, chemical improvement and biological improvement. Among them, chemical improvement is to put soil conditioners such as gypsum, phosphogypsum, superphosphate, humic acid, peat, vinegar residue, etc. into the mixing equipment to mix them with water. The mixing equipment is directly connected to the irrigation system, and the mixed agent is sprayed into the soil through the irrigation system to manage the saline-alkali soil.

[0003] After searching, Chinese patent number CN217614439U discloses an ecological environment management device for geological disasters, which relates to the field of geological disasters. It includes a mobile platform and a crushing assembly, a crushing tank is arranged on one side of the top of the mobile platform, a stirring tank is arranged on the other side of the top of the mobile platform, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the stirring tank, and the crushing assembly is arranged inside the crushing tank. The crushing assembly includes a rotating shaft, a crushing roller and a plurality of crushing mechanisms, and the crushing mechanism is arranged outside the crushing roller. The crushing mechanism includes an articulated seat and a movable plate, and one end of the movable plate is hinged to the rotation of the articulated seat. The utility model utilizes the design of the crushing assembly, and through the mutual cooperation of the crushing mechanism and the filter screen, the solid particles of the soil conditioner can be further crushed, so that the solid particles of the soil conditioner that meet the requirements can pass through the filter screen into the interior of the stirring tank for uniform mixing, thereby increasing the speed of mixing with water, while improving work efficiency and saving time;

[0004] However, the spray device in the above patent cannot hide the nozzle, so the nozzle exposed for a long time is very susceptible to external impact and pollution such as dust, which reduces the service life of the nozzle, not only affecting work efficiency, but also causing unnecessary property losses. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the problems in the related technology, the present invention proposes a geological disaster ecological environment management device to overcome the above-mentioned technical problems existing in the existing related technology.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0007] The present invention is a geological disaster ecological environment governance device, including a main device, a mixing barrel is arranged above the main device, the mixing barrel is fixedly connected to one end of a hose, the other end of the hose is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe, the distribution pipe is fixedly installed with a protection box, the distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod, one end of the first telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the protection box, and the other end is in conflict with a rotating plate, the rotating plate is rotatably installed on the protection box, the distribution pipe is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod and a bellows, the bellows is fixedly installed with a nozzle, one end of the second telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the protection box, and the other end is fixedly installed on a movable plate, and the movable plate is fixedly installed on the bellows.

[0008] Furthermore, the mixing barrel is fixedly installed above the main device, and a pump body is fixedly installed between the mixing barrel and the hose.

[0009] Furthermore, the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod are both sleeved with return springs, the main device is rotatably mounted with wheels, and the wheels are transmission-connected with tracks.

[0010] Furthermore, the wheel is fixedly mounted with a first worm, the first worm is meshed with a first worm wheel, the first worm wheel is fixedly mounted with a second worm, and the second worm is rotatably mounted inside the main device.

[0011] Furthermore, the second worm is meshed with a second worm wheel, the second worm wheel is fixedly mounted with a stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is rotatably mounted inside the mixing barrel.

[0012] Furthermore, the stirring shaft is fixedly mounted with a stirring blade, and the stirring blade is slidably mounted with a rod.

[0013] Furthermore, one end of a spring is fixedly mounted on the rod, the other end of the spring is fixedly mounted inside the stirring blade, the stirring blade is fixedly mounted with a cleaning brush, and the cleaning brush is closely attached to the inside of the mixing barrel.

[0014] Furthermore, the material distribution pipe is fixedly installed with a slider, the slider is slidably connected to the inside of a slide groove, and the slide groove is opened inside the fixed plate.

[0015] Furthermore, the fixing plate is fixedly installed above the main device, and two sliders are provided, one of which is threadedly connected to a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is rotatably installed inside the slide groove, and the other slider is slidably connected to a guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly installed inside the slide groove.

[0016] Furthermore, a driving motor is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod, and the driving motor is fixedly mounted above the fixing plate.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. The present invention realizes efficient transmission and precise spraying of the mixed liquid through the designed mixing barrel, hose, feed pipe, first telescopic rod and second telescopic rod. After the mixed liquid is prepared in the mixing barrel, it is evenly transmitted to the spraying system through the hose and feed pipe. The ingenious design of the first telescopic rod and the second telescopic rod not only ensures that the pressure of the mixed liquid can drive the nozzle to extend for spraying, but also automatically resets after the spraying is completed, hiding the nozzle and preventing it from being damaged. This mechanism not only improves the spraying efficiency, but also enhances the service life and safety of the device.

[0019] 2. The present invention utilizes the power of wheel rotation, through the transmission of the worm and worm gear, to realize the automatic rotation of the stirring shaft and stirring blades, without the need for an additional motor drive, which is energy-saving and environmentally friendly. The stirring blades not only mix the mixed liquid, but also drive the rotation of the cleaning brush, effectively cleaning the inner wall of the mixing barrel and preventing the adhesion of solids in the mixed liquid. This design not only avoids the generation of sediment and ensures the uniformity of the mixed liquid, but also reduces the maintenance cost of the device and improves its overall performance.

[0020] 3. The present invention realizes flexible adjustment of the spraying height through structures such as threaded rods, sliders, slides and guide rods. Users can easily adjust the positions of the distribution pipe, protection box and nozzle by starting the drive motor according to actual treatment needs, thereby changing the spraying height. This design not only improves the applicability of the device, but also makes the treatment work more efficient and flexible. At the same time, the design of the guide rod ensures the stability of the slider during movement, prevents deviation, and further enhances the stability and reliability of the device.

[0021] Of course, any product implementing the present invention does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the invention, the drawings required for describing the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the following drawings without creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 A top view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4Part of the present invention Figure 1 ;

[0027] Figure 5 Part of the present invention Figure 2 ;

[0028] Figure 6 A of the present invention is enlarged;

[0029] Figure 7 It is a diagram of the internal parts of the main device of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 8 It is a cross-sectional view of a mixing barrel of the present invention;

[0031] Fig. 9 It is an exploded view of the present invention.

[0032] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:

[0033] 1. Main device; 2. Mixing barrel; 3. Hose; 4. Distributing pipe; 5. Protective box; 6. First telescopic rod; 7. Rotating plate; 8. Second telescopic rod; 9. Bellows; 10. Sprinkler; 11. Moving plate; 12. Pump body; 13. Return spring; 14. Wheel; 15. Track; 16. First worm; 17. First worm gear; 18. Second worm; 19. Second worm gear; 20. Stirring shaft; 21. Stirring blade; 22. Rod; 23. Spring; 24. Cleaning brush; 25. Slider; 26. Slide; 27. Fixed plate; 28. Threaded rod; 29. ​​Guide rod; 30. Drive motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the invention.

[0035] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "opening", "upper", "lower", "top", "middle", "inside" and the like indicating orientation or positional relationship are only for the convenience of describing the invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the components or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the invention.

[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 9As shown, the present invention is a geological disaster ecological environment governance device, including a main device 1, a mixing barrel 2 is arranged above the main device 1, the mixing barrel 2 is fixedly connected to one end of a hose 3, the other end of the hose 3 is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe 4, the distribution pipe 4 is fixedly installed with a protection box 5, the distribution pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod 6, one end of the first telescopic rod 6 is fixedly installed inside the protection box 5, and the other end is in conflict with a rotating plate 7, the rotating plate 7 is rotatably installed on the protection box 5, the distribution pipe 4 is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod 8 and a bellows 9, the bellows 9 is fixedly installed with a nozzle 10, one end of the second telescopic rod 8 is fixedly installed inside the protection box 5, and the other end is fixedly installed on a movable plate 11, and the movable plate 11 is fixedly installed on the bellows 9.

[0037] The working principle of the geological disaster ecological environment governance device proposed by the present invention is that when in use, the medicine and water are first poured into the interior of the mixing barrel 2, and then the mixed liquid in the mixing barrel 2 is transmitted to the interior of the distribution pipe 4 through the hose 3, and then transmitted to the interior of the first telescopic rod 6 by the distribution pipe 4. At this time, the interior of the first telescopic rod 6 is squeezed by the mixed liquid, so that the front end of the first telescopic rod 6 moves forward, and then contacts the rotating plate 7, thereby causing the rotating plate 7 to rotate.

[0038] It is worth noting that when performing the above operation, the distribution pipe 4 simultaneously transmits the mixed liquid to the interior of the second telescopic rod 8. At this time, the interior of the second telescopic rod 8 is squeezed by the mixed liquid, so that the front end of the second telescopic rod 8 moves forward, thereby driving the movable plate 11 to move forward, thereby driving the corrugated tube 9 to extend, and then driving the nozzle 10 to expose the interior of the protective box 5, so that it can be sprayed on the land to treat the soil.

[0039] Furthermore, after waiting for the spraying to be completed, the hose 3 will no longer convey the mixed liquid. At this time, the first telescopic rod 6 will be reset, so that the rotating plate 7 will rotate in the opposite direction, thereby sealing the protective box 5. At the same time, the second telescopic rod 8 will also be reset, thereby driving the movable plate 11 to reset, and then driving the bellows 9 to reset, thereby driving the nozzle 10 to move toward the inside of the protective box 5, thereby hiding the nozzle 10 to avoid long-term exposure to external impact and pollution such as dust, which reduces the service life of the nozzle 10.

[0040] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned mixing barrel 2 , the mixing barrel 2 is fixedly installed above the main device 1 , and a pump body 12 is fixedly installed between the mixing barrel 2 and the hose 3 .

[0041] The working principle of the geological disaster ecological environment management device proposed by the present invention is to use the pump body 12 to transmit the mixed liquid through the hose 3.

[0042] In one embodiment, for the first telescopic rod 6 , both the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 8 are sleeved with a return spring 13 , and the main device 1 is rotatably mounted with a wheel 14 , and the wheel 14 is transmission-connected with a track 15 .

[0043] In one embodiment, for the wheel 14 , a first worm 16 is fixedly mounted on the wheel 14 , the first worm 16 is meshed with a first worm wheel 17 , a second worm 18 is fixedly mounted on the first worm wheel 17 , and the second worm 18 is rotatably mounted inside the main device 1 .

[0044] In one embodiment, for the second worm 18 , the second worm 18 is meshed with a second worm wheel 19 , and a stirring shaft 20 is fixedly mounted on the second worm wheel 19 , and the stirring shaft 20 is rotatably mounted inside the mixing barrel 2 .

[0045] In one embodiment, for the stirring shaft 20 , a stirring blade 21 is fixedly mounted on the stirring shaft 20 , and a rod 22 is slidably mounted on the stirring blade 21 .

[0046] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned rod 22, one end of a spring 23 is fixedly installed on the rod 22, and the other end of the spring 23 is fixedly installed inside the stirring blade 21. The stirring blade 21 is fixedly installed with a cleaning brush 24, and the cleaning brush 24 is close to the inside of the mixing barrel 2.

[0047] The working principle of the geological disaster ecological environment management device proposed by the present invention is that the reset spring 13 is provided to drive the first telescopic rod 6 and the second telescopic rod 8 to achieve a better reset effect.

[0048] It is worth noting that the wheels 14 rotate to drive the crawler tracks 15 for transmission, and the crawler tracks 15 can be used to move on complex terrain.

[0049] Furthermore, when the wheel 14 rotates, it also drives the first worm 16 to rotate, thereby driving the first worm wheel 17 to rotate, and then driving the second worm 18 to rotate, thereby driving the second worm wheel 19 to rotate, and then driving the stirring shaft 20 to rotate, thereby driving the stirring blade 21 to rotate, and then the mixed liquid in the mixing barrel 2 can be evenly stirred. Such a device drives the stirring shaft 20 and the stirring blade 21 to rotate without the need for a motor drive, which is not only energy-saving and environmentally friendly but also effectively avoids sedimentation in the medicine box during spraying and makes the medicine mixture more uniform.

[0050] At the same time, when the stirring blade 21 rotates, the cleaning brush 24 is synchronously driven to rotate, thereby cleaning the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2 to prevent fixed objects in the mixed liquid from adhering to the inner wall, which will cause a situation that is difficult to clean over a long period of time. When encountering harder solid objects, the cleaning brush 24 is squeezed and drives the rod 22 to shrink toward the inside of the stirring blade 21. At this time, the spring 23 is deformed, and after passing the solid object, the spring 23 is used to drive the cleaning brush 24 to reset.

[0051] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned material distribution pipe 4 , a slider 25 is fixedly installed on the material distribution pipe 4 , and the slider 25 is slidably connected inside a slide groove 26 , and the slide groove 26 is opened inside a fixed plate 27 .

[0052] In one embodiment, for the above-mentioned fixed plate 27, the fixed plate 27 is fixedly installed above the main device 1, and two sliders 25 are provided, one of which is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 28, and the threaded rod 28 is rotatably installed inside the slide groove 26, and the other slider 25 is slidably connected to the guide rod 29, and the guide rod 29 is fixedly installed inside the slide groove 26.

[0053] In one embodiment, for the threaded rod 28 , a driving motor 30 is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod 28 , and the driving motor 30 is fixedly mounted above the fixing plate 27 .

[0054] The working principle of the geological disaster ecological environment management device proposed by the present invention is that when the spraying height needs to be adjusted, the drive motor 30 is started to drive the threaded rod 28 to rotate, and then the slider 25 is driven to move along the inside of the slide groove 26. At this time, the guide rod 29 starts the fixing function to prevent the slider 25 from shifting.

[0055] It is worth noting that the movement of the slider 25 drives the distribution pipe 4 and the protection box 5 to move, thereby driving the spray head 10 to move, so that the spraying height can be adjusted.

[0056] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0057] The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are only used to help illustrate the invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes the embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the invention, so that those skilled in the art can better understand and use the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. A geological disaster ecological environment management device, comprising a main device (1), characterized in that: A mixing barrel (2) is arranged above the main device (1), and the mixing barrel (2) is fixedly connected to one end of a hose (3), and the other end of the hose (3) is fixedly connected to a distribution pipe (4), and the distribution pipe (4) is fixedly installed with a protection box (5), and the distribution pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a first telescopic rod (6), one end of the first telescopic rod (6) is fixedly installed inside the protection box (5), and the other end is in conflict with a rotating plate (7), and the rotating plate (7) is rotatably installed on the protection box (5), and the distribution pipe (4) is fixedly connected to a second telescopic rod (8) and a bellows (9), and the bellows (9) is fixedly installed with a nozzle (10), one end of the second telescopic rod (8) is fixedly installed inside the protection box (5), and the other end is fixedly installed on a movable plate (11), and the movable plate (11) is fixedly installed on the bellows (9). After the medicine and water are poured into the mixing barrel (2), they are transmitted to the distribution pipe (4) through the hose (3). The mixed liquid in the distribution pipe (4) enters the first telescopic rod (6) and the second telescopic rod (8) respectively. Under the extrusion of the mixed liquid, the front end of the first telescopic rod (6) pushes the rotating plate (7) to rotate, and at the same time, the second telescopic rod (8) drives the moving plate (11) to move forward, thereby extending the bellows (9) so that the nozzle (10) is exposed from the protection box (5) for spraying. After the spraying is completed, the hose (3) stops conveying the mixed liquid, and the first telescopic rod (6) and the second telescopic rod (8) are reset respectively. The reset of the first telescopic rod (6) drives the rotating plate (7) to rotate in the opposite direction to close the protection box (5). The reset of the second telescopic rod (8) drives the bellows (9) and the nozzle (10) to retract into the protection box (5) through the moving plate (11).

2. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mixing barrel (2) is fixedly mounted above the main device (1), and a pump body (12) is fixedly mounted between the mixing barrel (2) and the hose (3).

3. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first telescopic rod (6) and the second telescopic rod (8) are both sleeved with a return spring (13); the main device (1) is rotatably mounted with a wheel (14); and the wheel (14) is transmission-connected with a crawler track (15).

4. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wheel (14) is fixedly mounted with a first worm (16), the first worm (16) is meshed with a first worm wheel (17), the first worm wheel (17) is fixedly mounted with a second worm (18), and the second worm (18) is rotatably mounted inside the main device (1).

5. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The second worm (18) is meshed with a second worm wheel (19), and the second worm wheel (19) is fixedly mounted with a stirring shaft (20), and the stirring shaft (20) is rotatably mounted inside the mixing barrel (2).

6. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The stirring shaft (20) is fixedly mounted with a stirring blade (21), and the stirring blade (21) is slidably mounted with a rod (22).

7. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rod (22) is fixedly mounted with one end of a spring (23), the other end of the spring (23) is fixedly mounted inside the stirring blade (21), the stirring blade (21) is fixedly mounted with a cleaning brush (24), and the cleaning brush (24) is closely attached to the inside of the mixing barrel (2).

8. The geological disaster ecological environment treatment device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material distribution pipe (4) is fixedly mounted with a slider (25), and the slider (25) is slidably connected to the inside of a slide groove (26), and the slide groove (26) is opened inside a fixed plate (27).

9. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The fixing plate (27) is fixedly mounted above the main device (1), and two sliders (25) are provided, wherein one slider (25) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (28), and the threaded rod (28) is rotatably mounted inside the slide groove (26), and the other slider (25) is slidably connected to a guide rod (29), and the guide rod (29) is fixedly mounted inside the slide groove (26).

10. A geological disaster ecological environment management device according to claim 9, characterized in that: A driving motor (30) is fixedly mounted on one end of the threaded rod (28), and the driving motor (30) is fixedly mounted above the fixing plate (27).

Images