Fertilizing device for banana seedlings
By designing a banana seedling fertilization device including gear rods, semicircles and water spray pipes, the problem of fertilizer waste caused by the gap between banana seedling plants in the prior art is solved, and precise fertilization and uniform spraying are achieved, reducing fertilizer waste.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510275662.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-10
AI Technical Summary
During the fertilization of existing banana fertilization devices, due to the gap between banana seedling plants, fertilizer is difficult to absorb, resulting in waste of fertilizer.
A fertilization device including a base, a bracket, a liquid storage tank, a pump case, a rotating arm, a semicircle block, a gear lever and other components is designed. The movement of the gear lever drives the semicircle and semicircle bumps to rotate, lift up the L-shaped rod and the slide column, connect the water pipe joints, and spray liquid fertilizer through the water spray pipe to ensure that the fertilization is accurately at the plant position.
Accurate fertilization when contacting banana seedling plants is achieved, avoiding fertilization at neutral locations, reducing waste of fertilizer, and ensuring uniform spraying of fertilizer through the swing of nozzles to prevent drying.
Smart Images

Figure CN119790808A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fertilizing devices, in particular to a fertilizing device for banana seedlings. Background Art
[0002] Banana is one of the most popular fruits in the world. It belongs to the Musaceae family. Banana has rich nutritional value. It is not only delicious, but also rich in vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber. It is native to Southeast Asia and is now widely cultivated in tropical and subtropical regions, becoming one of the world's major fruits. Banana trees are usually planting areas formed by multiple banana plants gathered together. The banana trees in the planting area are planted evenly, and the banana trees need to be fertilized after planting.
[0003] An existing banana fertilization device (publication number: CN119234551A) has at least the following disadvantages: When the above patent is in use, through the arrangement of the first spraying assembly, the bottom plate, the connecting pipe and the box body, when fertilizing the banana tree, the first V-shaped plate can be rotated with the banana tree as the center to open a ditch, and then the first spraying pipe can be rotated with the banana tree as the center to spray water and fertilizer, and the water and fertilizer can be sprayed into the soil after the ditching, so as to realize uniform fertilization around the banana tree. Since there are gaps between the banana seedlings, it is difficult for the banana seedlings to absorb nutrients from the fertilizer at the gaps after fertilization, resulting in a waste of fertilizer when fertilizing the banana seedlings. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the invention is to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and to provide a fertilizing device for banana seedlings.
[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions: A fertilizing device for banana seedlings comprises a base, a bracket is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a liquid storage tank is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, two pump shells are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the bracket, the two pump shells are fixedly mounted on the ends away from each other, a rotating arm is rotatably mounted between the top wall and the bottom wall of the shell, a rotating box is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the rotating arm away from the shell, a semicircular block is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the rotating box, a gear lever is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the semicircular block, a semicircular ring convex block is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the semicircular block, an arc groove is opened on the upper surface of the rotating box, and the semicircular ring The protrusion is slidably installed on the inner wall of the arc groove, and a fixed cylinder is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating box, and a sliding column is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder, and a limiting groove is penetrated through the circumferential outer surface of the fixed cylinder near the bottom end, and an L-shaped rod is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the top of the L-shaped rod is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding column, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod is abutted against the upper surface of the semi-circular ring protrusion, and the semi-circular ring protrusion is provided with an oblique angle at one end near the L-shaped rod, and two water pipe joints are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed cylinder near the top, and a channel is penetrated through the circumferential outer surface of the sliding column, and the channel is connected to the two water pipe joints.
[0006] As a further solution of the present invention, a fixed block is fixedly installed on the bottom wall of the rotating box, and two arc springs are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the fixed block on opposite sides, and the other ends of the two arc springs are fixedly connected to the end faces of the semi-circular ring protrusions. The position of the semi-circular ring protrusions is limited by the two arc springs so that they can be actively reset.
[0007] As a further solution of the present invention, the liquid inlet end of one of the water pipe joints is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, the other end of the delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the liquid outlet end of the lower surface of the pump casing, the water pipe joint is connected to the interior of the pump casing through the delivery pipe, and a mounting block is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the sliding column near the bottom end, and a first spring is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the other end of the mounting block through a limiting groove.
[0008] As a further solution of the present invention, the top end of the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder, a support block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the gear lever, a water spray pipe is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support block, the bottom end of the water spray pipe passes through the lower surface of the support block and a nozzle is fixedly installed, the top end of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to another water pipe joint, and the nozzle is connected to the water pipe joint through the water spray pipe and the connecting pipe.
[0009] As a further solution of the present invention, a T-shaped groove is penetrated through the outer surface of one side of the gear lever, a T-shaped block is slidably installed on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove, an anti-slip strip is fixedly installed on the end of the T-shaped block away from the water spray pipe, a clamping strip is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the other end of the T-shaped block, a plurality of clamping teeth are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the clamping strip, a toggle ring is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water spray pipe near the top, a toggle protrusion is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the toggle ring, the toggle protrusion is abutted against the outer surface of the clamping teeth, and a torsion spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the water spray pipe near the bottom.
[0010] As a further solution of the present invention, a limiting column is fixedly installed on the end surface of the T-block away from one end of the rotating box, and a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting column. One end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-block, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the T-shaped slide groove, so that the movement distance of the T-block is limited by the limiting column.
[0011] As a further solution of the present invention, a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the shell, a fixing rod is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating box, the other end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod, a clamping knob is inserted into the upper surface of the shell, the bottom end of the clamping knob passes through the inner wall of the shell and is inserted into the rotation center of the rotating arm, and the clamping knob is threadedly connected to the rotating arm.
[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, two rotating shafts are symmetrically rotatably installed between the inner walls on opposite sides of the base, rollers are fixedly installed at both ends of the two rotating shafts, two sprockets are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts, a transmission shaft is rotatably installed between the inner walls of the brackets, two identical sprockets are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surface of the transmission shaft, and a chain is sleeved on the circumferential outer surfaces of the two sprockets on the adjacent side.
[0013] As a further solution of the present invention, two bevel gears are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the transmission shaft near both ends, the same bevel gears are rotatably installed on the lower surfaces of the two pump casings, and the two adjacent bevel gears are meshed with each other. Pump fans are rotatably installed on the bottom walls of the two pump casings, and the bottom end of the rotation center of the pump fan passes through the lower surface of the pump casing and is fixedly installed on the rotation center of one of the bevel gears. Two pipes are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid storage tank, and the two pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two pump casings, and the liquid storage tank is connected to the pump casing through pipes, and a handrail is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the bracket near one end of the L-shaped rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The movement of the lever drives the semicircular block to rotate, and the semicircular block drives the semicircular ring convex block to rotate, and the semicircular ring convex block lifts the L-shaped rod, and the L-shaped rod drives the sliding column to move upward, and the upward movement of the sliding column makes the channel connect the two water pipe joints, and the liquid fertilizer in the liquid storage tank enters the inside of the water spray pipe through the delivery pipe and the connecting pipe, and then sprays out from the nozzle. Through this device, fertilization can be achieved when it contacts the banana seedlings, avoiding fertilization in the idle position of the banana seedlings, which greatly reduces the waste of fertilizer during fertilization; 2. The anti-slip strip drives the card strip to move through the T-block, and the card strip intermittently resists the toggle protrusion through the card teeth on the surface, so that the toggle ring swings back and forth under the action of the torsion spring. Through this device, the toggle ring drives the nozzle to swing back and forth at a certain angle, so that the liquid fertilizer sprayed from the nozzle can be sprayed evenly. At the same time, when the gear lever leaves the banana seedling plant, the liquid fertilizer inside the water spray pipe can be thrown out through the swing of the nozzle to prevent the liquid fertilizer from drying and clogging the nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A front structural schematic diagram of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention from a bottom up view; Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a pump casing of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a rotating arm of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a slide bar of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 7 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a fixing cylinder of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a semicircular block of a banana seedling fertilization device proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 for Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram in the middle.
[0016] In the figure: 1, base; 2, roller; 3, rotating shaft; 4, liquid storage tank; 5, handrail; 6, transmission shaft; 7, sprocket; 8, chain; 9, bevel gear; 10, pump housing; 11, pipeline; 12, pump fan; 13, delivery pipe; 14, housing; 15, rotating arm; 16, pressing knob; 17, connecting rod; 18, rotating box; 1801, arc groove; 19, fixing rod; 20, gear lever; 21, fixing cylinder; 22, sliding column; 22 01. Channel; 23. Water pipe joint; 24. Connecting pipe; 25. L-shaped rod; 26. First spring; 27. Limiting groove; 28. Semicircular ring protrusion; 29. T-shaped slide groove; 30. Anti-slip strip; 31. T-shaped block; 32. Limiting column; 33. Second spring; 34. Water spray pipe; 35. Torsion spring; 36. Semicircular block; 37. Arc spring; 38. Fixed block; 39. Card strip; 40. Toggle ring; 41. Toggle protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0017] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0018] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0019] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0020] Reference Figure 1-Figure 9A fertilizing device for banana seedlings, comprising a base 1, a bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 1, a liquid storage tank 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the bracket, two pump shells 10 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the bracket, and a shell 14 is fixedly installed on the ends of the two pump shells 10 away from each other, a rotating arm 15 is rotatably installed between the top wall and the bottom wall of the shell 14, a rotating box 18 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the rotating arm 15 away from the shell 14, a semicircular block 36 is rotatably installed on the bottom wall of the rotating box 18, a gear lever 20 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the semicircular block 36, a semicircular ring convex block 28 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the semicircular block 36, and the upper surface of the rotating box 18 is fixedly installed. The surface is provided with an arc groove 1801, and the semi-circular ring protrusion 28 is slidably installed with the inner wall of the arc groove 1801. A fixed cylinder 21 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating box 18, and a sliding column 22 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder 21. A limiting groove 27 is penetrated through the circumferential outer surface near the bottom end of the fixed cylinder 21, and an L-shaped rod 25 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove 27. The top of the L-shaped rod 25 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding column 22, and the bottom end of the L-shaped rod 25 is against the upper surface of the semi-circular ring protrusion 28. An oblique angle is provided on one end of the semi-circular ring protrusion 28 near the L-shaped rod 25, and two water pipe connectors are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface near the top of the fixed cylinder 21 The head 23 and the outer surface of the circumference of the sliding column 22 are penetrated with a channel 2201, and the channel 2201 is connected with the two water pipe joints 23. The bottom wall of the rotating box 18 is fixedly installed with a fixing block 38. The outer surfaces of the fixing blocks 38 on opposite sides are symmetrically fixedly installed with two circular arc springs 37. The other ends of the two circular arc springs 37 are fixedly connected with the end faces of the semicircular ring protrusions 28. The positions of the semicircular ring protrusions 28 are limited by the two circular arc springs 37 so that they can be actively reset. The liquid inlet end of one of the water pipe joints 23 is fixedly connected with the delivery pipe 13, and the other end of the delivery pipe 13 is fixedly connected with the liquid outlet end of the lower surface of the pump housing 10. The water pipe joint 23 passes through the delivery pipe 1 3 is connected to the inside of the pump housing 10, a mounting block is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the sliding column 22 near the bottom end, a first spring 26 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the other end of the mounting block through the limiting groove 27, the top of the first spring 26 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixing cylinder 21, a support block is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the gear lever 20, a water spray pipe 34 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the support block, the bottom end of the water spray pipe 34 passes through the lower surface of the support block and is fixedly installed with a nozzle, the top end of the water spray pipe 34 is fixedly connected to the connecting pipe 24, the other end of the connecting pipe 24 is fixedly connected to another water pipe joint 23, and the nozzle is connected to the water pipe joint 23 through the water spray pipe 34 and the connecting pipe 24.
[0021] When the lever 20 moves to the banana seedling position of the adjacent plant, the outer surface of the anti-skid strip 30 will contact the surface of the banana seedling plant, and the lever 20 will swing in the opposite direction of the movement direction at a certain angle, and the semicircular block 36 is driven to rotate by the movement of the lever 20, and the semicircular block 36 drives the semicircular ring protrusion 28 to rotate, and the L-shaped rod 25 is lifted up by the semicircular ring protrusion 28, and the L-shaped rod 25 drives the sliding column 22 to move upward, and the upward movement of the sliding column 22 makes the channel 2201 connect the two water pipe joints 23, and the liquid fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank 4 enters the inside of the water spray pipe 34 through the delivery pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 24, and then is sprayed out from the nozzle. Through this device, fertilization can be achieved when the banana seedling plant is contacted, avoiding fertilization in the idle position of the banana seedling plant, which greatly reduces the waste of fertilizer during fertilization.
[0022] The outer surface of one side of the gear lever 20 is provided with a T-shaped slot 29, and a T-shaped block 31 is slidably installed on the inner wall of the T-shaped slot 29. The end of the T-shaped block 31 away from the water spray pipe 34 is fixedly installed with an anti-slip strip 30, and the outer surface of the other end of the T-shaped block 31 is fixedly installed with a clamping strip 39, and the outer surface of the clamping strip 39 is evenly provided with a plurality of clamping teeth. A toggle ring 40 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the water spray pipe 34 near the top, and a toggle protrusion 41 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the toggle ring 40, and the toggle protrusion 41 is abutted against the outer surface of the clamping teeth. A torsion spring 35 is sleeved on the outer surface of the water spray pipe 34 near the bottom end, and a limiting column 32 is fixedly installed on the end surface of the T-shaped block 31 away from the rotating box 18. The outer surface of the limiting column 32 is sleeved with a second spring 33, and one end of the second spring 33 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped block 31, and the other end of the second spring 33 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the T-shaped slot 29.
[0023] Through the relative displacement of the lever 20 and the banana seedling plant, the anti-slip strip 30 can slide along the T-shaped slide groove 29 when contacting the banana seedling plant, and the anti-slip strip 30 drives the clamping strip 39 to move through the T-shaped block 31. The clamping strip 39 intermittently abuts against the toggle protrusion 41 through the clamping teeth on the surface, so that the toggle ring 40 reciprocates under the action of the torsion spring 35. Through this device, the toggle ring 40 drives the nozzle to reciprocate and swing at a certain angle, so that the liquid fertilizer sprayed from the nozzle can be sprayed evenly. At the same time, when the lever 20 leaves the banana seedling plant, the liquid fertilizer inside the water spray pipe 34 can be thrown out through the swing of the nozzle to prevent the liquid fertilizer from drying and blocking the nozzle.
[0024] In this embodiment, a connecting rod 17 is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the shell 14, and a fixing rod 19 is fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating box 18. The other end of the connecting rod 17 is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod 19. A clamping knob 16 is inserted into the upper surface of the shell 14. The bottom end of the clamping knob 16 passes through the inner wall of the shell 14 and is inserted into the rotation center of the rotating arm 15. The clamping knob 16 is threadedly connected to the rotating arm 15.
[0025] The user turns the angle of the rotating arm 15 according to the spacing between the two rows of banana seedlings, so that the rotating arms 15 on both sides are at the same distance from the two rows of banana seedlings, and the anti-slip strip 30 on the gear lever 20 can contact the outer surface of the banana seedling. After adjusting the angle, the user manually tightens the clamping knob 16 so that the clamping knob 16 can fix the angle of the rotating arm 15. The distance between the gear lever 20 and the banana seedling can be adjusted by the device, and banana seedlings with different spacings can be fertilized, thereby increasing the applicability of the device.
[0026] In this embodiment, two rotating shafts 3 are symmetrically mounted between the inner walls on opposite sides of the base 1, and rollers 2 are fixedly mounted at both ends of the two rotating shafts 3. Two sprocket wheels 7 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts 3. A transmission shaft 6 is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the brackets, and two identical sprocket wheels 7 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft 6. A chain 8 is sleeved on the circumferential outer surface of the two sprocket wheels 7 on the adjacent side. Two bevel gears 9 are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the transmission shaft 6 near the two ends, and the lower surfaces of the two pump housings 10 are The same bevel gear 9 is rotatably installed, and two adjacent bevel gears 9 are meshed with each other. Pump fans 12 are rotatably installed on the bottom walls of the two pump casings 10. The bottom end of the rotation center of the pump fan 12 passes through the lower surface of the pump casing 10 and is fixedly installed with the rotation center of one of the bevel gears 9. Two pipes 11 are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid storage tank 4. The two pipes 11 are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two pump casings 10. The liquid storage tank 4 is connected to the pump casing 10 through the pipes 11, and a handrail 5 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the bracket near one end of the L-shaped rod 25.
[0027] By manually pushing the handrail 5, the device is moved between the two rows of banana seedlings through the roller 2, which is convenient for continuous fertilization of the banana seedlings. The roller 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives one of the bevel gears 9 to rotate through the sprocket 7 and the chain 8. The bevel gear 9 drives the pump fan 12 to rotate through another bevel gear 9. The pump fan 12 will suck the liquid fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank 4 to facilitate subsequent fertilization.
[0028] It should be noted that when the present invention is used, the user first adds the uniformly mixed liquid fertilizer into the liquid storage tank 4 in a quantitative manner for storage, so as to facilitate subsequent fertilization; Then, the user turns the angle of the rotating arm 15 according to the spacing between the two rows of banana seedlings, so that the rotating arms 15 on both sides are at the same distance from the two rows of banana seedlings, and the anti-slip strip 30 on the gear lever 20 can contact the outer surface of the banana seedling. After adjusting the angle, the user manually tightens the clamping knob 16 so that the clamping knob 16 can fix the angle of the rotating arm 15. The distance between the gear lever 20 and the banana seedling can be adjusted by the device, and banana seedlings with different spacings can be fertilized, thereby increasing the applicability of the device. When the rotating arm 15 is pulled, the rotating box 18 is driven to rotate through the connecting rod 17 and the fixed rod 19, and the rotating box 18 drives the lever 20 to move through the two circular arc springs 37 and the semicircular block 36, so that when the rotating arm 15 is adjusted in angle, the lever 20 can always be kept vertical to the banana seedling plant, which is convenient for subsequent fertilization; By manually pushing the handrail 5, the device is moved between the two rows of banana seedlings through the roller 2, which is convenient for continuous fertilization of the banana seedlings. The roller 2 drives the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 3 drives one of the bevel gears 9 to rotate through the sprocket 7 and the chain 8. The bevel gear 9 drives the pump fan 12 to rotate through another bevel gear 9. The pump fan 12 will suck the liquid fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank 4, which is convenient for subsequent fertilization. When the lever 20 moves to the banana seedling position of the adjacent plant, the outer surface of the anti-slip strip 30 will contact the surface of the banana seedling plant. At this time, when the device is continuously pushed to move, the lever 20 will swing in the opposite direction of the movement direction by a certain angle, and the semicircular block 36 is driven to rotate by the movement of the lever 20, and the semicircular block 36 drives the semicircular ring protrusion 28 to rotate, and the L-shaped rod 25 is lifted up by the semicircular ring protrusion 28, and the L-shaped rod 25 drives the sliding column 22 to move upward, and the channel 2201 connects the two water pipe joints 23 through the upward movement of the sliding column 22, and the liquid fertilizer inside the liquid storage tank 4 enters the inside of the water spray pipe 34 through the delivery pipe 13 and the connecting pipe 24, and then sprays out from the nozzle. Through this device, fertilization can be achieved when the banana seedling plant is in contact, avoiding fertilization at the idle position of the banana seedling plant, which greatly reduces the waste of fertilizer during fertilization; Through the relative displacement of the lever 20 and the banana seedling plant, the anti-slip strip 30 can slide along the T-shaped slide groove 29 when contacting the banana seedling plant, and the anti-slip strip 30 drives the clamping strip 39 to move through the T-shaped block 31. The clamping strip 39 intermittently abuts against the toggle protrusion 41 through the clamping teeth on the surface, so that the toggle ring 40 reciprocates under the action of the torsion spring 35. Through this device, the toggle ring 40 drives the nozzle to reciprocate and swing at a certain angle, so that the liquid fertilizer sprayed from the nozzle can be sprayed evenly. At the same time, when the lever 20 leaves the banana seedling plant, the liquid fertilizer inside the water spray pipe 34 can be thrown out through the swing of the nozzle to prevent the liquid fertilizer from drying and blocking the nozzle.
[0029] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected.
Claims
1. A banana seedling fertilization device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A bracket is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (1), a liquid storage tank (4) is fixedly mounted on the top of the bracket, two pump casings (10) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the bracket, a casing (14) is fixedly mounted on the ends of the two pump casings (10) that are away from each other, a rotating arm (15) is rotatably mounted between the top wall and the bottom wall of the casing (14), a rotating box (18) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the end of the rotating arm (15) away from the casing (14), a semicircular block (36) is rotatably mounted on the bottom wall of the rotating box (18), a shift lever (20) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the semicircular block (36), a semicircular ring convex block (28) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the semicircular block (36), a circular arc groove (1801) is provided on the upper surface of the rotating box (18), and the semicircular ring convex block (28) and the inner wall of the circular arc groove (1801) are connected to each other. Sliding installation, a fixed cylinder (21) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the rotating box (18), a sliding column (22) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the fixed cylinder (21), a limiting groove (27) is penetrated through the circumferential outer surface near the bottom end of the fixed cylinder (21), an L-shaped rod (25) is slidably installed on the inner wall of the limiting groove (27), the top end of the L-shaped rod (25) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the bottom end of the sliding column (22), the bottom end of the L-shaped rod (25) is abutted against the upper surface of a semi-circular ring protrusion (28), and an end of the semi-circular ring protrusion (28) near the L-shaped rod (25) is provided with an oblique angle, two water pipe joints (23) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface of the fixed cylinder (21) near the top end, and a channel (2201) is penetrated through the circumferential outer surface of the sliding column (22), and the channel (2201) is connected to the two water pipe joints (23).
2. A fertilizing device for banana seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, A fixing block (38) is fixedly mounted on the bottom wall of the rotating box (18), and two circular arc springs (37) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of opposite sides of the fixing block (38), and the other ends of the two circular arc springs (37) are fixedly connected to the end surface of the semicircular ring protrusion (28).
3. A fertilizing device for banana seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that, The liquid inlet end of one of the water pipe joints (23) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (13), and the other end of the delivery pipe (13) is fixedly connected to a liquid outlet end on the lower surface of the pump housing (10). The water pipe joint (23) is connected to the interior of the pump housing (10) through the delivery pipe (13). A mounting block is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the sliding column (22) near the bottom end, and a first spring (26) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the other end of the mounting block through a limiting groove (27).
4. A fertilizing device for banana seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top end of the first spring (26) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed cylinder (21); a support block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the shift lever (20); a water spray pipe (34) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the support block; a nozzle is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the water spray pipe (34) passing through the lower surface of the support block; a connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to the top end of the water spray pipe (34); the other end of the connecting pipe (24) is fixedly connected to another water pipe joint (23); and the nozzle is connected to the water pipe joint (23) through the water spray pipe (34) and the connecting pipe (24).
5. A fertilizing device for banana seedlings according to claim 4, characterized in that, A T-shaped groove (29) is formed through the outer surface of one side of the gear lever (20), a T-shaped block (31) is slidably mounted on the inner wall of the T-shaped groove (29), an anti-slip strip (30) is fixedly mounted on one end of the T-shaped block (31) away from the water spray pipe (34), a clamping strip (39) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the other end of the T-shaped block (31), a plurality of clamping teeth are evenly arranged on the outer surface of the clamping strip (39), a toggle ring (40) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the water spray pipe (34) near the top end, a toggle protrusion (41) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the toggle ring (40), the toggle protrusion (41) abuts against the outer surface of the clamping teeth, and a torsion spring (35) is sleeved on the outer surface of the water spray pipe (34) near the bottom end.
6. A banana seedling fertilization device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A limiting column (32) is fixedly mounted on the end surface of the T-shaped block (31) away from the rotating box (18); a second spring (33) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting column (32); one end of the second spring (33) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped block (31); and the other end of the second spring (33) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one end of the T-shaped slide groove (29).
7. A banana seedling fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting rod (17) is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the shell (14); a fixing rod (19) is fixedly mounted on the circumferential outer surface of the rotating box (18); the other end of the connecting rod (17) is rotatably connected to one end of the fixing rod (19); a clamping knob (16) is inserted into the upper surface of the shell (14); the bottom end of the clamping knob (16) passes through the inner wall of the shell (14) and is inserted into the rotation center of the rotating arm (15); the clamping knob (16) is threadedly connected to the rotating arm (15).
8. A banana seedling fertilization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two rotating shafts (3) are symmetrically mounted for rotation between the inner walls of opposite sides of the base (1), rollers (2) are fixedly mounted at both ends of the two rotating shafts (3), two sprocket wheels (7) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one of the rotating shafts (3), a transmission shaft (6) is rotatably mounted between the inner walls of the brackets, two identical sprocket wheels (7) are symmetrically fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the transmission shaft (6), and a chain (8) is sleeved on the circumferential outer surfaces of the two sprocket wheels (7) on adjacent sides.
9. A banana seedling fertilization device according to claim 8, characterized in that: Two bevel gears (9) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the circumferential outer surface near the two ends of the transmission shaft (6); the same bevel gears (9) are rotatably installed on the lower surfaces of the two pump casings (10); the two adjacent bevel gears (9) are meshed with each other; pump fans (12) are rotatably installed on the bottom walls of the two pump casings (10); the bottom end of the rotation center of the pump fan (12) passes through the lower surface of the pump casing (10) and is fixedly installed on the rotation center of one of the bevel gears (9); two pipes (11) are symmetrically fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid storage tank (4); the two pipes (11) are respectively fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two pump casings (10); the liquid storage tank (4) is connected to the pump casing (10) through the pipes (11); and a handrail (5) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the top of the bracket near one end of the L-shaped rod (25).
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