Transportation container for forestry seedling cultivation and using method thereof

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation, and discloses a forestry seedling cultivation transportation container and a using method thereof.The forestry seedling cultivation transportation container comprises a container body, side plates are arranged on the two sides of the outer wall of the container body, a threaded rod is arranged in one side plate, and a parallel rod is arranged in the other side plate; one end of the threaded rod and one end of the parallel rod are each sleeved with a displacement block, a heightening cover is arranged on one side of each displacement block, the threaded rod, the parallel rods, the heightening covers, classification stickers, protruding plates, arc-shaped plates, clamping hooks and suction cups are matched, a layer of straw mat is laid on the surface of the drainage disc so as to help drainage and keep soil moist, then seedlings are placed on the straw mats, and then the seedlings are placed on the straw mats. The rotating strip is manually rotated clockwise, the threaded rod fixedly connected with the rotating strip is driven to rotate, the classification sticker is bonded to the surface of the heightening cover, seedlings can be conveniently distinguished, the bottom faces of the two suction cups are attracted to the transportation table top, and the transportation firmness of the container body is enhanced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of forestry seedling cultivation, and specifically relates to a transport container for forestry seedling cultivation and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Forestry seedling cultivation is an important link in forestry production. It mainly promotes the germination, growth and healthy development of tree seeds through artificial methods, and provides qualified seedlings for subsequent forest planting, creation and restoration. The seedlings are cultivated inside the cultivation containers. The transport containers for forestry seedling cultivation are mainly used to ensure the growth environment of the seedlings during transportation, reduce damage and drought, and ensure that the seedlings can arrive at their destination safely and healthily. The seedlings need adequate nutrition supply during the growth process. Organic fertilizers and chemical fertilizers are combined to meet the needs of seedlings at different growth stages. Check the health of the seedlings regularly and detect signs of diseases and pests in time.

[0003] However, the existing transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings and the method for using the same are not perfect and still have certain defects: The heights of seedlings are different, and the protective height of the transport containers for seedlings is specific and limited. The seedlings are easily affected by external shocks and pressure during transportation, which can cause mechanical damage to the branches, leaves and roots. The space limits the growth of the seedlings. The lack of stability of the transport containers and transport platforms can cause tilting and shaking during transportation, and the roots will become loose and damaged. The moisture of the seedling roots cannot be collected and cleaned in time, and the roots will be lack of oxygen if immersed for a long time, affecting the healthy growth of the seedlings. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings and a method of using the same, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings and a method for using the same, comprising a container body, side panels are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the container body, a threaded rod is provided inside one of the side panels, and a parallel rod is provided inside the other side panel, one end of the threaded rod and the parallel rod are both sleeved with displacement blocks, one side of the two displacement blocks is provided with a height increasing cover, a classification sticker is adhered to the surface of the height increasing cover, an L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on one side of the two side panels, a fixing rod is provided inside the two L-shaped plates, one end of the two fixing rods are sleeved with contact blocks, one side of the two contact blocks is provided with a convex plate, and the bottom of the two convex plates are provided with suction cups, a liquid receiving cover is provided at the bottom of the container body, a measuring value is provided on the surface of the liquid receiving cover, and an auxiliary gasket is provided inside the container body.

[0006] Preferably, a rotating bar is rotatably installed at the bottom of one of the side panels, one of the displacement blocks is threadedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod, a top cover is snap-fittedly installed on the top of the height-enhancing cover, and the two contact blocks are movably sleeved on one end of two fixed rods respectively.

[0007] Preferably, one end of the rotating bar is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, a vertical rod is provided on the top of the two suction cups, the two vertical rods are respectively connected to the bottom of the two convex plates, and a plurality of limiting holes are opened on one side of the two L-shaped plates.

[0008] Preferably, a circular hole is provided on one side of the two contact blocks, a limiting strip is provided on one side of the two L-shaped plates, and one end of the two limiting strips is respectively connected to the internal threads of the plurality of limiting holes and the two circular holes.

[0009] Preferably, a wrapping cover is fixedly sleeved on one end of the liquid receiving cover, reinforcement blocks are fixedly installed on both sides of the wrapping cover, reinforcement strips are opened on both sides of the container body, and concave holes are provided on one side of the two reinforcement blocks, and one end of the two concave holes is respectively connected to the internal threads of the two reinforcement strips.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of support bars are provided on the top of the auxiliary gasket, a drain pan is placed inside the container body, a plurality of drainage holes are provided on the surface of the drain pan, a plurality of support bars are provided with a clamping hole at one end, a plurality of clamping strips are provided at the bottom of the drain pan, and one end of the plurality of clamping strips are respectively engaged with the plurality of clamping holes.

[0011] Preferably, an arc-shaped plate is provided on one side of the container body, two hooks are provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate, and the two hooks are fixedly connected by a spring.

[0012] A method for using a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings comprises the following steps: Step 1: The container body and the height-enhancing cover are made of breathable materials. Before placing the seedlings in the container body, lay a layer of grass mat on the surface of the drainage tray to help drain water and keep the soil moist to prevent the roots from rotting due to water accumulation; Step 2: Carefully take the seedlings out of the cultivation container to avoid damaging the root system, then place the seedlings in rows and columns in the container body, ensuring that the roots are not entangled with each other, and turn the rotating bar clockwise. The height of the two displacement blocks gradually increases, which also drives the height-increasing cover to rise. The height-increasing cover can adjust the coverage area according to the height of the seedlings to avoid external force squeezing the seedlings and damaging them; Step 3: The water in the seedlings drips into the liquid receiving cover through the drainage holes. The middle part of the liquid receiving cover is made of transparent glass. The water collection value can be seen through the measurement value, and the liquid receiving cover can be disassembled from the bottom of the container body in time; Step 4: After arriving at the destination, remove the seedlings from the container in time and check the root system and plant health.

[0013] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The present invention lays a layer of grass mat on the surface of the drainage tray to help drain water and keep the soil moist through the cooperation of the threaded rod, parallel rod, heightening cover, classification sticker, L-shaped plate, convex plate, arc plate, hook and suction cup. The seedlings are then placed on the grass mat. The rotating bar is manually rotated clockwise to drive the threaded rod fixedly connected to it to rotate, thereby driving the displacement block threadedly sleeved thereon to move upward. As the two displacement blocks move synchronously, the heightening cover is driven to move upward. The height of the heightening cover increases, thereby increasing the protection area of ​​the outer surface of the seedlings to prevent the seedlings from being squeezed by external forces and damaged. The type of seedlings is written on the surface of the classification sticker, and the classification sticker is bonded to the surface of the heightening cover to facilitate the distinction of the seedlings. The bottom surfaces of the two suction cups are respectively adsorbed to the transport table surface, thereby enhancing the firmness of the container body for transportation.

[0014] 2. The present invention cooperates with the fixed rod, contact block, limit strip, limit hole, liquid receiving cover, metering value and wrapping cover through the provided fixing rod, contact block, limit strip, limit hole, liquid receiving cover, metering value and wrapping cover, so that the moisture in the seedlings drips into the inside of the liquid receiving cover through the drainage hole. The middle part of the liquid receiving cover is made of transparent glass, and the water storage value can be seen through the metering value. By rotating the two concave holes in the opposite direction to make them detached from the inside of the reinforcement strip, the liquid receiving cover can be disassembled from the bottom of the container body in time, which is convenient for processing the collected moisture. The contact block can move up and down at one end of the fixing rod, and the position height of the suction cup can also be adjusted, which is convenient for adsorption according to the height of the transport table, thereby increasing the use range of the transport container. After one end of the limit strip is embedded in the inside of the limit hole and the circular hole, the three are threadedly connected, so that the L-shaped plate and the contact block can be limited and fixed, thereby ensuring the stability of the convex plate and the suction cup.

[0015] 3. The present invention cooperates with the reinforcement strips, recessed holes, auxiliary gaskets, drain pans, clamping strips and support strips so that the top of the wrapping cover fits tightly with the bottom of the container body, thereby ensuring the sealing between the bottom of the container body and the liquid receiving cover. After one end of a plurality of clamping strips is sequentially embedded in the clamping holes, the auxiliary gaskets and the drain pan can be installed. Through this structure, the drain pan can be pulled out to the external environment for separate cleaning, and two adjacent container bodies can be connected using the clamping hooks. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 For the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 3It is a partial bottom view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial exploded view of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial side view structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Container body; 2. Side plate; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Parallel rod; 5. Displacement block; 6. Rotation bar; 7. Heightening cover; 8. Classification sticker; 9. Top cover; 10. L-shaped plate; 11. Fixed rod; 12. Contact block; 13. Convex plate; 14. Vertical rod; 15. Suction cup; 16. Limiting strip; 17. Limiting hole; 18. Liquid receiving cover; 19. Measuring value; 20. Wrapping cover; 21. Reinforcement block; 22. Reinforcement strip; 23. Concave hole; 24. Auxiliary gasket; 25. Drain pan; 26. Drain hole; 27. Arc plate; 28. Hook; 29. ​​Spring; 30. Card strip; 31. Support strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] like Figures 1 to 6 As shown, the embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution of a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings and a method of using the same: Embodiment 1

[0020] like Figure 1-2As shown, a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings includes a container body 1, side panels 2 are arranged on both sides of the outer wall of the container body 1, a threaded rod 3 is arranged inside one of the side panels 2, and a parallel rod 4 is arranged inside the other side panel 2, and one end of the threaded rod 3 and the parallel rod 4 is sleeved with a displacement block 5, one side of the two displacement blocks 5 is provided with a heightening cover 7, and a classification sticker 8 is adhered to the surface of the heightening cover 7, an L-shaped plate 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the two side panels 2, a fixing rod 11 is arranged inside the two L-shaped plates 10, one end of the two fixing rods 11 is sleeved with a contact block 12, one side of the two contact blocks 12 is provided with a convex plate 13, and the two convex plates 13 A suction cup 15 is provided at the bottom, a liquid receiving cover 18 is provided at the bottom of the container body 1, a metering value 19 is provided on the surface of the liquid receiving cover 18, an auxiliary gasket 24 is provided inside the container body 1, and the rotating bar 6 is manually rotated clockwise to drive the threaded rod 3 fixedly connected thereto to rotate, thereby driving the displacement block 5 threadedly sleeved therewith to move upward. With the synchronous movement of the two displacement blocks 5, the heightening cover 7 is driven to move upward. The height of the heightening cover 7 is increased, thereby increasing the protection area of ​​the outer surface of the seedlings to prevent the seedlings from being squeezed by external forces and damaged. The type of seedlings is written on the surface of the classification sticker 8, and the classification sticker 8 is bonded to the surface of the heightening cover 7 to facilitate the distinction of the seedlings. Embodiment 2

[0021] Based on the first embodiment, Figure 2-5 As shown, one end of the rotating bar 6 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 3, the tops of the two suction cups 15 are provided with vertical rods 14, and the two vertical rods 14 are respectively connected with the bottoms of the two convex plates 13, and a plurality of limiting holes 17 are provided on one side of the two L-shaped plates 10, and a circular hole is provided on one side of the two contact blocks 12, and a limiting strip 16 is provided on one side of the two L-shaped plates 10, and one end of the two limiting strips 16 is respectively connected with the plurality of limiting holes 17 and the internal threads of the two circular holes, and the moisture in the seedlings drips into the drainage holes 26. The interior of the liquid receiving cover 18 and the middle part of the liquid receiving cover 18 are made of transparent glass. The water storage value can be seen through the measuring value 19. The two recessed holes 23 are rotated in the opposite direction to disengage them from the inside of the reinforcement strip 22. The liquid receiving cover 18 can be disassembled from the bottom of the container body 1 in time, which is convenient for processing the collected water. The contact block 12 can move up and down at one end of the fixing rod 11, and the position height of the suction cup 15 can also be adjusted, which is convenient for adsorption according to the height of the transport table, thereby increasing the use range of the transport container. Embodiment 3

[0022] On the basis of the first and second embodiments, Figure 1 , Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, a plurality of support bars 31 are arranged on the top of the auxiliary gasket 24, a drain pan 25 is placed inside the container body 1, a plurality of drain holes 26 are provided on the surface of the drain pan 25, a plurality of support bars 31 are provided with a clamping hole at one end, a plurality of clamping bars 30 are arranged on the bottom of the drain pan 25, one end of the plurality of clamping bars 30 is respectively engaged with the plurality of clamping holes, an arc plate 27 is arranged on one side of the container body 1, two clamping hooks 28 are arranged on one side of the arc plate 27, the two clamping hooks 28 are fixedly connected by a spring 29, and the two clamping hooks 28 are fixedly connected by a spring 29. With the cooperation of the reinforcement strip 22, the recessed hole 23, the auxiliary gasket 24, the drain pan 25, the clamping strip 30 and the support strip 31, the top of the wrapping cover 20 fits tightly with the bottom of the container body 1, ensuring the sealing between the bottom of the container body 1 and the liquid receiving cover 18. After one end of multiple clamping strips 30 are embedded in the interior of the clamping hole in turn, the auxiliary gasket 24 and the drain pan 25 can be installed. Through this structure, the drain pan 25 can be pulled out to the external environment for separate cleaning, and the two adjacent container bodies 1 can be connected using the clamping hook 28.

[0023] A method for using a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings comprises the following steps: Step 1: The container body 1 and the height-enhancing cover 7 are made of breathable materials. Before placing the seedlings into the container body 1, a layer of straw mat is laid on the surface of the drainage tray 25 to help drain water and keep the soil moist to prevent the roots from rotting due to water accumulation; Step 2: Carefully take the seedlings out of the cultivation container to avoid root damage, then place the seedlings in the container body 1 in rows and columns to ensure that the roots are not entangled with each other, rotate the rotating bar 6 clockwise, the height of the two displacement blocks 5 gradually increases, and the height-increasing cover 7 is driven to rise. The height-increasing cover 7 can adjust the coverage area according to the height of the seedlings to avoid external force squeezing the seedlings and damaging them; Step 3: The water in the seedlings drips into the liquid receiving cover 18 through the drainage hole 26. The middle part of the liquid receiving cover 18 is made of transparent glass. The water storage value can be seen through the measurement value 19, and the liquid receiving cover 18 can be disassembled from the bottom of the container body 1 in time; Step 4: After arriving at the destination, take the seedling out of the container body 1 in time and check the root system and plant health.

[0024] The working principle and use process of the present invention: Forestry seedling cultivation is an important link in forestry production. It mainly promotes the germination, growth and healthy development of tree seeds through artificial methods, and provides qualified seedlings for subsequent forest planting, creation and restoration. The seedlings are cultivated inside the cultivation container. The transport container for forestry seedling cultivation is mainly used to ensure the growth environment of the seedlings during transportation, reduce damage and drought, and ensure that the seedlings can arrive at the destination safely and healthily. The seedlings need sufficient nutrition supply during the growth process. Organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer are combined to meet the needs of seedlings at different growth stages. The health status of the seedlings is checked regularly to detect signs of diseases and insect pests in time. The heights of the seedlings are different, and the protection height of the transport container for the seedlings is specific and localized. The seedlings are easily subjected to external impact and pressure during transportation, which may cause mechanical damage to the branches, leaves and roots. The space limits the growth of the seedlings. The lack of stability of the transport container and the transport platform may cause tilting and shaking during transportation. The root system may become loose and damaged. The moisture of the seedling root system cannot be collected and cleaned in time. The root system may suffer from hypoxia due to long-term immersion, which may affect the healthy growth of the seedlings. The container body 1 and the height-increasing cover 7 are made of breathable materials. Before placing the seedlings into the container body 1, a layer of straw mat is first laid on the surface of the drainage tray 25 to help drain water and keep the soil moist to prevent the roots from rotting due to water accumulation. The seedlings are then placed on the straw mat. The rotating bar 6 is manually rotated clockwise to drive the threaded rod 3 fixed thereto to rotate, which also drives the rotating bar 6 to rotate clockwise. The displacement block 5 threadedly sleeved therewith moves upward, and with the synchronous movement of the two displacement blocks 5, the heightening cover 7 is driven to move upward. The height of the heightening cover 7 increases, which increases the protection area of ​​the outer surface of the seedlings to prevent the seedlings from being squeezed and damaged by external forces. The types of seedlings are written on the surface of the classification sticker 8, and the classification sticker 8 is adhered to the surface of the heightening cover 7 to facilitate the distinction of seedlings. The bottom surfaces of the two suction cups 15 are respectively adsorbed on the transportation table, which enhances the firmness of the container body 1 for transportation. The moisture in the seedlings drips into the interior of the liquid receiving cover 18 through the drainage holes 26. The middle part of the liquid receiving cover 18 is made of transparent glass, and the water storage value can be seen through the metering value 19. The two concave holes 23 are manually rotated in the opposite direction to separate them from the inside of the reinforcement strip 22. The liquid collecting cover 18 can be disassembled from the bottom of the container body 1 in time, which is convenient for processing the collected water, solving the problem that the water of the seedling root system cannot be collected and cleaned in time, and the root system will be lack of oxygen due to long-term immersion, which affects the healthy growth of the seedling. The contact block 12 can move up and down at one end of the fixing rod 11, and the position height of the suction cup 15 can be adjusted, which is convenient for adsorption according to the height of the transportation table, increasing the use range of the transportation container, and after one end of the limiting strip 16 is embedded into the limiting hole 17 and the circular hole, the three are threadedly connected, so that the L-shaped plate 10 and the contact block 12 can be limited and fixed, ensuring the stability of the convex plate 13 and the suction cup 15, and the top of the wrapping cover 20 is tightly fitted with the bottom of the container body 1.The sealing between the bottom of the container body 1 and the liquid receiving cover 18 is ensured. After one end of the plurality of clip strips 30 is sequentially embedded in the inside of the clip hole, the auxiliary gasket 24 and the drain pan 25 can be installed. Through this structure, the drain pan 25 can be removed to the external environment for separate cleaning, and the hook 28 can be used to connect two adjacent container bodies 1.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings, comprising a container body (1), characterized in that: Side panels (2) are provided on both sides of the outer wall of the container body (1), a threaded rod (3) is provided inside one of the side panels (2), a parallel rod (4) is provided inside the other side panel (2), a displacement block (5) is sleeved on one end of each of the threaded rod (3) and the parallel rod (4), a heightening cover (7) is provided on one side of the two displacement blocks (5), a classification sticker (8) is adhered to the surface of the heightening cover (7), and an L-shaped plate (10) is fixedly installed on one side of each of the two side panels (2). The two L-shaped plates (10) are each provided with a fixing rod (11) inside, one end of each of the two fixing rods (11) is sleeved with a contact block (12), one side of each of the two contact blocks (12) is provided with a convex plate (13), the bottom of each of the two convex plates (13) is provided with a suction cup (15), the bottom of the container body (1) is provided with a liquid receiving cover (18), the surface of the liquid receiving cover (18) is provided with a measuring value (19), and the inside of the container body (1) is provided with an auxiliary gasket (24).

2. A transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating bar (6) is rotatably mounted on the bottom of one of the side panels (2), one of the displacement blocks (5) is threadedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod (3), a top cover (9) is snap-fittedly mounted on the top of the height-enhancing cover (7), and the two contact blocks (12) are movably sleeved on one end of two fixed rods (11), respectively.

3. A transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the rotating bar (6) is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod (3), a vertical rod (14) is provided on the top of each of the two suction cups (15), and the two vertical rods (14) are respectively connected to the bottom of the two convex plates (13) through and through, and a plurality of limiting holes (17) are provided on one side of each of the two L-shaped plates (10).

4. A transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings according to claim 3, characterized in that: One side of the two contact blocks (12) is provided with a circular hole, one side of the two L-shaped plates (10) is provided with a limiting strip (16), and one end of the two limiting strips (16) is respectively connected to the plurality of limiting holes (17) and the internal threads of the two circular holes.

5. The transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wrapping cover (20) is fixedly sleeved on one end of the liquid receiving cover (18), and reinforcement blocks (21) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the wrapping cover (20). Reinforcement strips (22) are provided on both sides of the container body (1), and a concave hole (23) is provided on one side of the two reinforcement blocks (21), and one end of the two concave holes (23) is respectively connected to the internal threads of the two reinforcement strips (22).

6. A transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support bars (31) are arranged on the top of the auxiliary gasket (24); a drain pan (25) is placed inside the container body (1); a plurality of drain holes (26) are provided on the surface of the drain pan (25); a clamping hole is provided at one end of each of the plurality of support bars (31); a plurality of clamping bars (30) are arranged at the bottom of the drain pan (25); and one end of each of the plurality of clamping bars (30) is respectively clamped and connected to the plurality of clamping holes.

7. The transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arc-shaped plate (27) is provided on one side of the container body (1), and two hooks (28) are provided on one side of the arc-shaped plate (27), wherein the two hooks (28) are fixedly connected via a spring (29).

8. A method for using a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings, the method being applicable to a transport container for cultivating forestry seedlings as described in claims 1 to 7, characterized in that : Includes the following steps: Step 1: The container body (1) and the height-enhancing cover (7) are made of breathable materials. Before placing the seedlings into the container body (1), a layer of straw mat is laid on the surface of the drainage tray (25) to help drain water and keep the soil moist to prevent the roots from rotting due to water accumulation; Step 2: Carefully remove the seedlings from the cultivation container to avoid damaging the root system, and then place the seedlings in rows and columns in the container body (1) to ensure that the roots are not entangled with each other. Turn the rotating bar (6) clockwise, and the height of the two displacement blocks (5) will gradually increase, which will also drive the height-increasing cover (7) to rise. The height-increasing cover (7) can adjust the coverage area according to the height of the seedlings to avoid external force squeezing the seedlings and damaging them; Step 3: The water in the seedlings drips into the liquid receiving cover (18) through the drainage hole (26). The middle part of the liquid receiving cover (18) is made of transparent glass. The water collection value can be seen through the measurement value (19), and the liquid receiving cover (18) can be disassembled from the bottom of the container body (1) in time; Step 4: After arriving at the destination, promptly remove the seedlings from the container body (1) and check the root system and plant health.

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