A feeding station capable of accurately assessing the social hierarchy of chicken flocks
By introducing components such as transfer rollers, conveyor belts, and cleaning linkage structures into the feeding station, chicken manure cleaning and huddling removal, as well as monitoring fighting behavior, were achieved. This solved the automation problem in flock assessment and improved the accuracy and efficiency of flock management.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510234944.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-01-30
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-02-28
AI Technical Summary
Existing technologies suffer from inconvenient chicken manure cleaning, frequent nesting, difficulty in monitoring flock fighting, and low automation, all of which affect the efficiency and accuracy of flock assessment.
A feeding station was designed, comprising a transfer roller, a conveyor belt, a cleaning linkage structure, a weight sensor, a leg ring scanner, a weighing sensor, and a built-in camera, to achieve chicken manure cleaning, shooing away chickens lying in huddle, and monitoring of fighting behavior. Combined with a lifting door structure, it achieves automated gate control.
It improves flock health management, reduces disease transmission, ensures the accuracy and efficiency of flock assessment, solves problems related to manure cleaning, fogging, and monitoring fighting behavior, and improves breeding efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119791022B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of poultry farming technology, and more specifically, to a feeding station capable of accurately assessing the social status of chicken flocks. Background Technology
[0002] In traditional poultry farming, the social hierarchy of a flock of chickens is often determined by observing their prolonged fighting and maintaining behavioral and physical characteristics. It is also necessary to collect individual data on each chicken in order to manage the flock.
[0003] A search revealed that patent application CN201410137707.7 discloses a breeder chicken testing device, including an outer frame, a feeding device, a body scale, a feed scale, a control system, and a breeder chicken management system. It also includes a limiting device that allows only one breeder chicken to feed at a time. The outer frame has a front and a rear section. The feeding device includes a feed hopper, a feed scale, and a feeding driver. The feed driver is located above the feed hopper and mounted on the outer frame. The feed hopper has a feeding notch for the chicken and is located at the rear of the outer frame. The feed hopper is connected to a pressure sensor on the feed scale. The limiting device is located at the front of the outer frame, and the body scale is located below the limiting device. The feeding notch on the feed hopper faces the limiting device. This invention can accurately and automatically measure the growth performance of breeder chickens, such as daily weight gain, daily feed intake, and feed conversion ratio, and can automatically and continuously collect and record relevant growth data. Therefore, compared with traditional methods, the measured data is more realistic and accurate. However, it still has the following drawbacks:
[0004] (1) Existing technology measures individual chickens during the feeding process, but chickens produce droppings inside their bodies during the feeding process, which is inconvenient to clean. At the same time, chickens tend to lie down after feeding, which is inconvenient to drive them away, affecting subsequent chicken measurements.
[0005] (2) The existing technology can only measure individual chickens in the flock, but it is inconvenient to monitor the fighting among chickens. At the same time, it is necessary to manually close the door to ensure that the chickens eat alone. The degree of automation is not high. If the door is not closed, the chickens outside will compete with the chickens eating, which will affect the efficiency of the measurement.
[0006] Therefore, we have made improvements to this by proposing a feeding station that can accurately assess the social hierarchy of chicken flocks. Summary of the Invention
[0007] The purpose of this invention is to address the current problems of inconvenience in automatically cleaning up chicken droppings generated during the evaluation process, inconvenience in driving away chickens that are roosting, inconvenience in monitoring the fighting among chickens, and inconvenience in automatically closing the gate.
[0008] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:
[0009] Feeding stations capable of accurately assessing the social status of chicken flocks can improve the aforementioned issues.
[0010] The present invention is as follows:
[0011] The system includes a frame, with a mesh frame fixed to the inner walls of both sides. A lifting door structure is provided on the front side of the frame. A top plate is fixed to the inner surface of the upper end of the frame, and a controller is installed on the upper surface of the top plate. A feeding structure is provided on the top plate. A base is detachably connected to the bottom of the frame via bolts. Two mounting brackets are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the base. Two transmission rollers are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting brackets. A conveyor belt is driven between the two transmission rollers. A cleaning linkage structure is provided on the lower side of the conveyor belt. Bolts are installed on the left and right side walls of the base. The base is detachably connected to a side panel, one of which is detachably connected to an outer panel via screws. A support plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer panel. A weight sensor is mounted on the upper surface of the support plate. A support plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the weight sensor. An ankle scanner is mounted on one of the mounting brackets. A vertical plate is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base. An assembly bracket is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the vertical plate. A weighing sensor is mounted on the upper surface of the assembly bracket. A material box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the weighing sensor. A built-in camera is mounted on the lower surface of the top plate.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the lifting door structure includes a stop door set at the front end of the frame, and two electric telescopic rods are symmetrically connected to the lower end face of the top plate near the stop door. The driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods pass through the top plate and are fixedly connected to a connecting block. The connecting block is fixedly connected to the stop door. An extension plate is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the stop door, and an external camera is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the extension plate.
[0013] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the feeding structure includes a feeding pipe fixed to the top plate, a horizontal pipe fixedly connected to the inlet of the feeding pipe, a feeding shaft rotatably connected inside the horizontal pipe, a spiral blade fixedly connected to the feeding shaft, a micro motor fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal pipe, the driving end of the micro motor fixedly connected to the outer end of the feeding shaft, a material cylinder fixedly connected to and communicating with the horizontal pipe, a cylinder cover provided at the top of the material cylinder, a support frame fixedly connected to the horizontal pipe, and the bottom end of the support frame fixedly connected to the top plate.
[0014] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning linkage structure includes a horizontal plate fixed on one of the mounting brackets, an assembly shaft rotatably connected to the center of the horizontal plate, a brush cylinder mounted on the assembly shaft, a nut threaded to the end of the assembly shaft, a first pulley fixedly connected to the outer end of the assembly shaft, a connecting shaft rotatably connected to the mounting bracket, a double-grooved pulley fixedly connected to the connecting shaft, the double-grooved pulley being driven by the first pulley via a first synchronous belt, a second pulley fixedly connected to the shaft end of a transmission roller near the double-grooved pulley, the second pulley being driven by the double-grooved pulley via a second synchronous belt, and a servo motor provided on the outer side of the other transmission roller, the servo motor being fixedly connected to the mounting bracket, the drive end of the servo motor being fixedly connected to its shaft end near the transmission roller.
[0015] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, a scraper is bolted to the horizontal plate, a collection box is provided on the lower side of the scraper, the collection box is slidably connected to the vertical plate, and two limiting blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the collection box.
[0016] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the front end of the frame has two symmetrical and fixedly connected baffles, and a ramp is provided between the two baffles. The ramp is connected to the frame by bolts, and the upper surface of the ramp is provided with an anti-slip groove.
[0017] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the rear end of the frame is rotatably connected to a maintenance door via a hinge, a card plate is fixedly connected to the maintenance door, and a card block is fixedly connected to the frame.
[0018] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, an installation port that mates with the outer plate is provided on the side plate near the outer plate, and an insertion port that mates with the support plate is provided on the other side plate.
[0019] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the upper end face of the support plate is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt.
[0020] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the controller is electrically connected to the weight sensor, ankle scanner, weighing sensor, built-in camera, electric telescopic rod, external camera, micro motor and servo motor respectively.
[0021] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0022] In the solution of this invention:
[0023] 1. By incorporating a transmission roller, conveyor belt, cleaning linkage structure, weight sensor, leg ring scanner, weighing sensor, feed box, and built-in camera, the system accurately measures the daily weight gain and feed intake of each chicken, improving breeding efficiency. It enables real-time monitoring of the flock's fighting behavior, facilitating the assessment of the flock's social status, and cleaning chicken manure. The conveyor belt facilitates manure cleaning, improving the flock's health management and reducing disease transmission. It also drives the chickens to avoid them becoming huddled together, solving the problems of inconvenience in cleaning chicken manure, driving chickens, and monitoring fighting behavior in existing technologies.
[0024] 2. By setting up a lifting gate structure, the gate can be automatically raised and lowered, ensuring that chickens are not disturbed by other chickens when they are eating, improving the accuracy and effectiveness of the assessment, improving the efficiency of chicken farming, and solving the problem of inconvenient automatic opening and closing of the gate in the existing technology. Attached Figure Description
[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear structure provided by the present invention;
[0027] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the unfolded structure provided by the present invention;
[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the top plate provided by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the separation structure provided by the present invention;
[0030] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure of the base and its connecting components provided by the present invention;
[0031] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the separated structure of the base portion provided by the present invention;
[0032] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the cleaning structure provided by the present invention;
[0033] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the separation of the cleaning structure provided by the present invention;
[0034] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure provided by the present invention;
[0035] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the feeding structure provided by the present invention;
[0036] Figure 12This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base provided by the present invention.
[0037] The image shows:
[0038] 1. Frame; 2. Space frame; 3. Lifting door structure; 301. Door stop; 302. Electric telescopic rod; 303. Connecting block; 304. Extension plate; 305. External camera; 4. Top plate; 5. Controller; 6. Feeding structure; 601. Discharge pipe; 602. Horizontal pipe; 603. Feeding shaft; 604. Spiral blade; 605. Micro motor; 606. Material cylinder; 607. Cylinder cover; 608. Support frame; 7. Base; 8. Mounting frame; 9. Transmission roller; 10. Conveyor belt; 11. Cleaning linkage structure; 1101. Horizontal plate; 1102. Assembly shaft; 1103. Brush cylinder; 1104. Nut; 1105. First 1106. Pulley; 1107. Connecting shaft; 1108. Double groove pulley; 1109. First synchronous belt; 1100. Second pulley; 1111. Second synchronous belt; 1111. Servo motor; 1112. Scraper; 1113. Collection box; 1114. Limit block; 12. Side plate; 13. Outer plate; 14. Bearing plate; 15. Weight sensor; 16. Support plate; 17. Foot ring scanner; 18. Vertical plate; 19. Assembly rack; 20. Weighing sensor; 21. Material box; 22. Built-in camera; 23. Baffle frame; 24. Inclined platform; 25. Maintenance door; 26. Card plate; 27. Card block; 28. Mounting port; 29. Insertion port. Detailed Implementation
[0039] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of the present invention.
[0040] like Figures 1-12As shown, this embodiment proposes a feeding station capable of accurately assessing the social status of chicken flocks. It includes a frame 1, with mesh frames 2 fixed to the left and right side walls of the frame 1. A lifting door structure 3 is provided on the front side of the frame 1. A top plate 4 is fixed to the upper surface of the frame 1, and a controller 5 is installed on the upper surface of the top plate 4. A feeding structure 6 is provided on the top plate 4. A base 7 is detachably connected to the bottom of the frame 1 by bolts. Two mounting brackets 8 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 7. Two transmission rollers 9 are symmetrically and rotatably connected between the two mounting brackets 8. A conveyor belt 10 is driven between the two transmission rollers 9. The lower side of the base 7 is equipped with a cleaning linkage structure 11. Side plates 12 are detachably connected to the left and right side walls of the base 7 via bolts. One side plate 12 is detachably connected to an outer plate 13 via screws. A bearing plate 14 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the outer plate 13. A weight sensor 15 is mounted on the upper surface of the bearing plate 14. A support plate 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the weight sensor 15. A foot ring scanner 17 is mounted on one of the mounting brackets 8. A vertical plate 18 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the upper surface of the base 7. An assembly bracket 19 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the vertical plate 18. A mounting bracket 19 is mounted on the upper surface of the assembly bracket 19. Equipped with a weighing sensor 20, the upper surface of which is fixedly connected to a feed box 21, and a built-in camera 22 installed on the lower surface of the top plate 4; the frame 1 serves as the basic structure of the feeding station, the mesh frame 2 enhances the stability of the frame 1, and provides good ventilation and observation visibility; the lifting door structure 3 can easily control the entrance and exit of the feeding station, avoiding interference with chickens while they are eating, and has a high degree of automation; the controller 5 is existing technology and will not be described in detail here; the feeding structure 6 can accurately control the amount and speed of feed delivery, ensuring that the flock receives balanced nutrition; and the cleaning linkage structure... The 11 device can automatically clean the residue on the conveyor belt 10, ensuring a clean assessment environment. The weight sensor 15 can accurately measure the weight of the flock, providing important data for assessing the social status of the flock. The leg band scanner 17 can read the information on the leg bands of the flock, enabling individual identification and management. The weighing sensor 20 can monitor the weight of the feed in the feed box 21 in real time, ensuring sufficient and accurate feed delivery. It can also measure the daily feed intake of the chickens. The built-in camera 22 can monitor the situation inside the feeding station in real time, providing managers with an intuitive monitoring view. It can also monitor the fighting behavior of the flock.
[0041] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the lifting door structure 3 further includes a gate 301 set at the front end of the frame 1. The lower end face of the top plate 4 near the gate 301 is symmetrically connected to two electric telescopic rods 302. The driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods 302 pass through the top plate 4 and are fixedly connected to a connecting block 303. The connecting block 303 is fixedly connected to the gate 301. An extension plate 304 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the gate 301. An external camera 305 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the extension plate 304. The electric telescopic rods 302 can drive the connecting block 303 and the gate 301 to automatically lift and lower, thereby realizing automatic opening and closing of the door. The external camera 305 can monitor the fighting among the chickens, and the monitoring information can be uploaded to the control system for evaluation.
[0042] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 11 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the feeding structure 6 further includes a feeding pipe 601 fixed on the top plate 4. A horizontal pipe 602 is fixedly connected to the inlet of the feeding pipe 601. A feeding shaft 603 is rotatably connected inside the horizontal pipe 602. A spiral blade 604 is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft 603. A micro motor 605 is fixedly connected to the end of the horizontal pipe 602. The driving end of the micro motor 605 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the feeding shaft 603. A communication device is fixedly connected to the horizontal pipe 602. The feed cylinder 606 has a cover 607 at its top. A support frame 608 is fixedly connected to the horizontal pipe 602, and the bottom end of the support frame 608 is fixedly connected to the top plate 4. When the weighing sensor 20 detects that the feed in the feed box 21 is insufficient, the controller 5 controls the micro motor 605 to work. The micro motor 605 drives the feeding shaft 603 and the spiral blade 604 to rotate, thereby conveying the feed in the feed cylinder 606 to the feed pipe 601. The feed falls into the feed box 21 through the feed pipe 601.
[0043] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 12As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the cleaning linkage structure 11 further includes a horizontal plate 1101 fixed on one of the mounting brackets 8. An assembly shaft 1102 is rotatably connected to the center of the horizontal plate 1101. A brush cylinder 1103 is mounted on the assembly shaft 1102. A nut 1104 is threaded to the end of the assembly shaft 1102. A first pulley 1105 is fixedly connected to the outer end of the assembly shaft 1102. A connecting shaft 1106 is rotatably connected to the mounting bracket 8. A double-grooved pulley 1107 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 1106. The double-grooved pulley 1107 is connected to the first pulley 1105 via a first synchronous belt 1108. A second pulley 1109 is fixedly connected to the shaft end of a transmission roller 9 near the double-grooved pulley 1107. The second pulley 1109 is connected to the double-grooved pulley 1107 via a second synchronous belt 1110. A servo motor 1111 is connected to the outer side of another transmission roller 9. The servo motor 1111 is fixedly connected to the mounting bracket 8, and the drive end of the servo motor 1111 is fixedly connected to the shaft end near the transmission roller 9. After the chickens finish eating, the servo motor 1111 drives the transmission roller 9 connected to it to rotate. The transmission roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 10 to move outward, thereby driving the chickens that are lying down. At the same time, the rotation of the conveyor belt 10 drives the other transmission roller 9 to rotate, thereby causing the second pulley 1109 to rotate synchronously. Then, through the second synchronous belt 1110, it drives the double groove pulley 1107 to rotate. The double groove pulley 1107 then drives the first pulley 1105 to rotate through the first synchronous belt 1108. The rotation of the first pulley 1105 causes the assembly shaft 1102 and the brush cylinder 1103 to rotate, thereby cleaning the conveyor belt 10.
[0044] like Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 12 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a scraper 1112 is further connected to the horizontal plate 1101 by bolts. A collection box 1113 is provided on the lower side of the scraper 1112. The collection box 1113 is slidably connected to the vertical plate 18. Two limiting blocks 1114 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the collection box 1113. The scraper 1112 can scrape off chicken manure and other residues on the conveyor belt 10, and the collection box 1113 facilitates the collection of chicken manure and other residues.
[0045] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, two baffles 23 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front end of the frame 1, and an inclined platform 24 is provided between the two baffles 23. The inclined platform 24 is connected to the frame 1 by bolts, and the upper surface of the inclined platform 24 is provided with anti-slip grooves. The baffles 23 and the inclined platform 24 facilitate the chicken to enter the conveyor belt 10 for timely measurement.
[0046] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a maintenance door 25 is further connected to the rear end of the frame 1 via a hinge. A card plate 26 is fixedly connected to the maintenance door 25, and a card block 27 is fixedly connected to the frame 1. By opening the maintenance door 25, one can enter the feeding station for operation. After the card plate 26 and the card block 27 are combined, they can be locked on the card block 27 to prevent the maintenance door 25 from being opened arbitrarily.
[0047] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, a mounting port 28 that mates with the outer plate 13 is provided on the side plate 12 near the outer plate 13, and an insertion port 29 that mates with the support plate 14 is provided on the other side plate 12; the outer plate 13 and the support plate 14 are conveniently assembled with the side plate 12 through the mounting port 28 and the insertion port 29.
[0048] like Figure 10 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the upper end surface of the support plate 16 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 10; this facilitates the support of the conveyor belt 10, thereby facilitating the support of the chicken and the measurement of the chicken's weight.
[0049] like Figure 1 As shown, in a preferred embodiment, based on the above method, the controller 5 is further electrically connected to the weight sensor 15, the ankle scanner 17, the weighing sensor 20, the built-in camera 22, the electric telescopic rod 302, the external camera 305, the micro motor 605, and the servo motor 1111, respectively, thereby realizing the intelligent and automated management of the feeding station.
[0050] Specifically, when using a feeding station capable of accurately assessing the social hierarchy of a chicken flock: an external camera 305 monitors the fighting behavior of the chickens, while an internal camera 22 monitors their brooding behavior. Chickens enter the frame 1 via a ramp 24, and a leg band scanner 17 reads information from their leg bands for individual identification. Simultaneously, a weight sensor 15 accurately measures the weight of the chickens, facilitating the measurement of their daily weight gain. This, combined with the internal camera 22, provides crucial data for assessing the social hierarchy of the flock. According to the instructions, after the chickens enter, the electric telescopic rod 302 drives the connecting block 303 and the barrier gate 301 to descend. The weighing sensor 20 can monitor the weight of the feed in the feed box 21 in real time, thereby measuring the daily feed intake of the chickens. When the feed in the feed box 21 is insufficient, the controller 5 controls the micro motor 605 to work. The micro motor 605 drives the feeding shaft 603 and the spiral blade 604 to rotate, thereby conveying the feed in the feed cylinder 606 to the discharge pipe 601. The feed falls into the feed box 21 through the discharge pipe 601, reaching the pre-set feed level. Feeding is stopped after the feed amount is set. If the chickens begin to roost after feeding, the electric telescopic rod 302 drives the gate 301 to rise. The servo motor 1111 drives the connected transmission roller 9 to rotate. The transmission roller 9 drives the conveyor belt 10 outward, thus driving the roosting chickens. The rotating conveyor belt 10 contacts the scraper 1112 on its lower side, which scrapes away chicken droppings and other residues from the conveyor belt 10, causing the residues to fall into the collection box 1113. Simultaneously, the rotation of the conveyor belt 10 drives another... The transmission roller 9 rotates, causing the second pulley 1109 to rotate synchronously. The second synchronous belt 1110 then drives the double-grooved pulley 1107 to rotate. The double-grooved pulley 1107 then drives the first pulley 1105 to rotate via the first synchronous belt 1108. The rotation of the first pulley 1105 causes the assembly shaft 1102 and the brush cylinder 1103 to rotate, thereby cleaning the conveyor belt 10 again. Then, the residue collected in the collection box 1113 is cleaned periodically to ensure the cleanliness of the feeding station.
[0051] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.
[0052] The above embodiments are preferred implementations of the present invention. In addition, the present invention can be implemented in other ways. Any obvious substitutions without departing from the concept of the present technical solution are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A feeding station capable of accurately assessing the social rank of a flock of chickens, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that, The left and right side walls of the frame (1) are fixed with net racks (2), the front side of the frame (1) is provided with a lifting door structure (3), the upper end surface of the frame (1) is fixed with a top plate (4), the upper end surface of the top plate (4) is installed with a controller (5), the top plate (4) is provided with a feeding structure (6), the bottom of the frame (1) is detachably connected with a base (7) through bolts, the upper end surface of the base (7) is symmetrically and fixedly connected with two mounting frames (8), two mounting frames (8) are symmetrically and rotatably connected with two transmission rollers (9) between them, two transmission rollers (9) are drivingly connected with a conveying belt (10) between them, the lower side of the conveying belt (10) is provided with a cleaning linkage structure (11), the left and right side walls of the base (7) are both detachably connected with side plates (12) through bolts, one of the side plates (12) is detachably connected with an outer plate (13) through screws, the inner side wall of the outer plate (13) is fixedly connected with a bearing plate (14), the upper end surface of the bearing plate (14) is installed with a body weight sensor (15), the upper end surface of the body weight sensor (15) is fixedly connected with a supporting plate (16), one of the mounting frames (8) is installed with a foot ring scanner (17), the upper end surface of the rear end of the base (7) is fixedly connected with a vertical plate (18), the inner side wall of the vertical plate (18) is fixedly connected with an assembly frame (19), the upper end surface of the assembly frame (19) is installed with a weighing sensor (20), the upper end surface of the weighing sensor (20) is fixedly connected with a material box (21), the lower end surface of the top plate (4) is installed with a built-in camera (22); The cleaning linkage structure (11) comprises a horizontal plate (1101) fixed on one of the mounting frames (8), a assembly shaft (1102) rotatably connected at the center of the horizontal plate (1101), a brush cylinder (1103) installed on the assembly shaft (1102), a nut (1104) threadedly connected with the end of the assembly shaft (1102), a first pulley (1105) fixedly connected with the outer end of the assembly shaft (1102), an adapter shaft (1106) rotatably connected on the mounting frame (8), a double-groove pulley (1107) fixedly connected on the adapter shaft (1106), the double-groove pulley (1107) drivingly connected with the first pulley (1105) through a first synchronous belt (1108), a second pulley (1109) fixedly connected with the shaft end of the transmission roller (9) on the side close to the double-groove pulley (1107), the second pulley (1109) drivingly connected with the double-groove pulley (1107) through a second synchronous belt (1110), a servo motor (1111) provided on the outer side of the other transmission roller (9), the servo motor (1111) fixedly connected with the mounting frame (8), the driving end of the servo motor (1111) fixedly connected with the shaft end close to the transmission roller (9). After the chickens finish eating, the servo motor (1111) drives the transmission roller (9) connected thereto to rotate, the transmission roller (9) drives the conveying belt (10) to move outward, so that the chickens in the nest can be driven out, and the rotation of the conveying belt (10) drives the other transmission roller (9) to rotate, so that the second pulley (1109) rotates synchronously, and then the double-groove pulley (1107) is driven to rotate through the second synchronous belt (1110), the double-groove pulley (1107) drives the first pulley (1105) to rotate through the first synchronous belt (1108), and the rotation of the first pulley (1105) drives the assembly shaft (1102) and the brush cylinder (1103) to rotate, so that the conveying belt (10) can be cleaned.
2. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the chicken group according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lifting door structure (3) comprises a blocking door (301) arranged at the front end of the frame (1), and the lower end face of the top plate (4) close to one end of the blocking door (301) is fixedly connected with two electric telescopic rods (302) in a symmetrical manner, the driving ends of the two electric telescopic rods (302) penetrate through the top plate (4) and are fixedly connected with link blocks (303), the link blocks (303) are fixedly connected with the blocking door (301), and the top outer side wall of the blocking door (301) is fixedly connected with an extension plate (304).
3. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the chicken group according to claim 1, characterized in that, The feeding structure (6) comprises a discharging pipe (601) fixed on the top plate (4), a horizontal pipe (602) fixedly connected with the inlet of the discharging pipe (601), a feeding shaft (603) rotatably connected in the horizontal pipe (602), a spiral blade (604) fixedly connected with the feeding shaft (603), a micro motor (605) fixedly connected with the end of the horizontal pipe (602), and a feeding cylinder (606) fixedly connected with the horizontal pipe (602) and in communication with the horizontal pipe (602).
4. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the chicken group according to claim 1, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (1101) is connected with a scraper (1112) through bolts, the lower side of the scraper (1112) is provided with a collection box (1113), the collection box (1113) is slidably connected with the vertical plate (18), and the outer side wall of the collection box (1113) is fixedly connected with two limiting blocks (1114) in a symmetrical manner.
5. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the flock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The front end of the frame (1) is fixedly connected with two blocking frames (23) in a symmetrical manner, an inclined table (24) is arranged between the two blocking frames (23), the inclined table (24) is connected with the frame (1) through bolts, and an anti-skid groove is arranged on the upper surface of the inclined table (24).
6. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the flock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The rear end of the frame (1) is rotatably connected with a maintenance door (25) through a hinge, the maintenance door (25) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (26), and the frame (1) is fixedly connected with a clamping block (27).
7. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the flock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The side plate (12) close to the outer plate (13) is provided with a mounting port (28) matched with the outer plate (13), and the other side plate (12) is provided with a socket (29) matched with the bearing plate (14).
8. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the flock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end surface of the support plate (16) is in contact with the surface of the conveying belt (10).
9. The feeding station capable of precisely evaluating the social hierarchy of the flock according to claim 1, characterized in that, The controller (5) is electrically connected with the body weight sensor (15), the foot ring scanner (17), the weighing sensor (20), the built-in camera (22), the electric telescopic rod (302), the external camera (305), the micro motor (605) and the servo motor (1111) respectively.
Citation Information
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