Feed additive drying device

By designing a feed additive drying device containing pretreatment, drying and spraying mechanisms, the problem of uneven drying of viscous liquid feed additives is solved, and more efficient drying and more stable product quality is achieved.

CN119792962AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11HUAIAN FENGMAO TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411969632.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-12-30
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing feed additive drying devices cannot effectively handle the drying and pretreatment of viscous liquid feed additives, resulting in uneven drying and unstable product quality.

Method used

A feed additive drying device including a pretreatment assembly, a drying assembly and a spraying mechanism is designed. The pretreatment component removes impurities and bubbles through filtration, mixing and vibration. The drying component is dried by steam. The spraying mechanism achieves uniform distribution and drying of viscous liquid through hydraulic and spraying mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Through effective pretreatment and drying measures, the drying uniformity and quality stability of viscous liquid feed additives are improved, the agglomeration phenomenon is avoided, and the drying efficiency and product consistency are improved.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a feed additive drying device, and particularly relates to the technical field of feed additive processing.The feed additive drying device comprises a shell, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the shell, a control box is fixedly installed at the front end of the shell, a hopper is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell, and a pretreatment assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the hopper; a drying assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the shell. According to the feed additive drying device, by arranging the mixing mechanism, the filtering mechanism and the vibrating mechanism, impurities in a viscous liquid feed additive can be removed in a filtering mode, bubbles can be removed in a stirring and vibrating mode before the viscous liquid feed additive is dried, uniform distribution of the viscous liquid feed additive can be promoted, and the drying efficiency of the viscous liquid feed additive is improved. And aggregation of bubbles and large particles in the liquid is reduced, so that the heat exchange efficiency in the drying process and the drying uniformity of the viscous liquid feed additive are improved, and it is ensured that the dried product has better quality and stability.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of feed additive processing, in particular to a feed additive drying device. Background Art

[0002] Viscous liquid feed additives are mainly used to enhance the nutritional value of feed, promote animal growth or improve the taste of feed. They usually contain high concentrations of active ingredients such as enzymes, amino acids, vitamins, etc., and need to be dried to remove moisture to improve storage stability and facilitate transportation.

[0003] Chinese patent announcement number CN221744557U discloses a feed additive drying device. The utility model provides a feed additive drying device that can move and stir feed additives, improve the mixing uniformity of feed additives, and ensure the production quality of feed additives. A feed additive drying device includes a drying bin, an upper cover, a fan, a filter screen, a handle, etc. The upper rear side of the drying bin is rotatably connected to the upper cover, the left and right parts of the upper cover are connected to fans, the lower side of the fan is connected to a filter screen, the fan is provided with a heating wire, and the front side of the upper cover is connected to a handle. The utility model achieves the effect of moving and stirring the feed additive, improving the mixing uniformity of the feed additive, and ensuring the production quality of the feed additive by moving the flip shaft to the right while the gear and the rack mesh to drive the flip shaft to rotate; however, the above patent document still has the following defects during implementation:

[0004] Although the above patent can improve the mixing uniformity of feed additives during implementation, it is unable to dry viscous liquid feed additives, and is also unable to pre-treat viscous liquid feed additives before drying. Summary of the invention

[0005] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a feed additive drying device, which can effectively solve the problem.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a feed additive drying device, including a shell, the four corners of the lower end of the shell are fixedly connected to support legs, the front end of the shell is fixedly installed with a control box, the upper end of the shell is fixedly connected to a hopper, the inner cavity of the hopper is provided with a pretreatment component, and the inner cavity of the shell is provided with a drying component.

[0007] Preferably, the pretreatment component includes a fixing frame fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper, a mixing mechanism is provided at the lower end of the fixing frame, a filtering mechanism is provided on the inner surface of the hopper, and a vibration mechanism is provided on the inner surface of the hopper above the filtering mechanism.

[0008] Preferably, the mixing mechanism includes a double-axis motor fixedly connected to the left end of the outer shell, the left output end of the double-axis motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 1 through a coupling, the lower end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a hollow block, the outer surface of the hopper passes through and extends to the inner surface of the hollow block and is rotatably connected to a transmission rod, the upper end of the fixed frame passes through and extends to the lower end of the hollow block and is rotatably connected to a stirring rod, the transmission rod and the outer surfaces of the rotating rod 1 are jointly fixedly connected to a pulley group, the outer surfaces of the transmission rod and the stirring rod are jointly fixedly connected to a gear group, the inner surface of the rotating rod 1 is slidably connected to a buoyancy ball, and the outer surface of the buoyancy ball is fixedly connected to a burr rod.

[0009] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a filtering plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper, and the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a scraper 1 which is in close contact with the upper end of the filtering plate.

[0010] Preferably, the vibration mechanism includes a circular groove ring fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper, the outer surface of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the inner surface of the fixed block is slidably connected to a knocking rod, the outer surface of the knocking rod is sleeved with a spring 1, and the two ends of the spring 1 are respectively fixedly connected to the square block on the knocking rod and the inner surface of the fixed block.

[0011] Preferably, the drying component comprises a collecting frame movably mounted on the outer shell, a hydraulic mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell, a spraying mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell, and a drying mechanism is arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell.

[0012] Preferably, the hydraulic mechanism includes a placement box fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell, a cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner surface of the outer shell, a piston rod 1 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 1, a spring 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod 1, two ends of the spring 2 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 1 and the piston on the piston rod 1, a connecting pipe 1 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the placement box, and extends to the inner surface of the cylinder 1, a lower end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to an oil pump, and the left end of the piston rod 1 is fixedly connected to an extrusion ring.

[0013] Preferably, the inner surface of the connecting tube one is fixedly connected to the connecting tube two, the outer surface of the connecting tube two is fixedly connected to the cylinder two, the inner surface of the cylinder two is slidably connected to the piston rod two, one end of the piston rod two is fixedly connected to the scraper two, the outer surface of the piston rod two is sleeved with a spring three, the two ends of the spring three are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder two and the piston on the piston rod two, and an electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the intersection of the outer surfaces of the connecting tube one and the connecting tube two.

[0014] Preferably, the spraying mechanism includes an annular plate fixedly connected to the inner surface of the shell and the outer surface of the second cylinder, the right end output end of the dual-axis motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod second rotatably connected to the shell through a coupling, the inner surface of the rotating rod second is slidably connected to a piston rod three, the right end of the piston rod three is fixedly connected to an extrusion wheel, the outer surface of the piston rod three is sleeved with a spring four, the two ends of the spring four are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod second and the piston on the piston rod three, the outer surface of the rotating rod second is rotatably connected to two annular groove blocks, the inner cavities of the two annular groove blocks are both connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod second, and the inner surfaces of the two annular groove blocks are fixedly installed with one-way valves, the upper end of the one-way valve located on the right is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe one fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the hopper, and the upper end of the one-way valve located on the left is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe two fixedly connected to the annular plate.

[0015] Preferably, the drying mechanism includes a threaded ring fixedly connected to the second outer surface of the rotating rod, a roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded ring, and a fixing ring is symmetrically connected to the inner surface of the roller and the second outer surface of the rotating rod for rotation therewith, a steam generator is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell, an inlet pipe fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing ring located on the right is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steam generator, and a discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing ring located on the left, which penetrates through and extends to the lower end of the outer shell.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. In the present invention, by providing a mixing mechanism, a filtering mechanism and a vibrating mechanism, impurities in the viscous liquid feed additive can be removed by filtering before drying, and bubbles can be removed by stirring and vibrating, which helps to promote the uniform distribution of the viscous liquid feed additive and reduce the aggregation of bubbles and large particles in the liquid, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency during the drying process and the drying uniformity of the viscous liquid feed additive. At the same time, it can help improve the fluidity of the viscous liquid feed additive, avoid agglomeration caused by high viscosity, and ensure that the dried product has better quality and stability.

[0018] 2. In the present invention, by providing a hydraulic mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the viscous liquid feed additive can be sprayed on the outer surface of the drum for multiple times under the action of positive and negative pressure differences during the rotation of the drum, which can ensure that the viscous liquid is evenly distributed on the surface of the drum, avoiding local excess or deficiency, thereby improving the quality and stability of the coating, and can also improve the coating efficiency, reduce the sagging phenomenon caused by excessive single spraying amount, and improve the consistency and performance of the final product. The scraper can not only realize the coating of the viscous liquid feed additive before drying, but also scrape the viscous liquid feed additive after drying.

[0019] 3. In the present invention, by providing a drying mechanism, under the action of the threaded ring, the steam is made to flow along a spiral path after entering, which can effectively improve the heat transfer efficiency of the steam, promote the steam to form a spiral flow in the drum, increase the contact area between the steam and the drum, and enhance the heat transfer speed, thereby promoting the uniform heating and drying of the viscous liquid feed additive. The spiral flow can also avoid the dead corner area of ​​the steam in the drum, improve the overall thermal efficiency, and ensure the stability and consistency of the drying process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pretreatment component and the drying component of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the collection frame structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the mixing mechanism of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the explosion effect of the filtering mechanism and the vibration mechanism of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the hydraulic mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the spraying mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 For the present invention Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0029] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. shell; 2. support leg; 3. control box; 4. hopper; 5. pretreatment component; 51. fixed frame; 52. mixing mechanism; 521. double-axis motor; 522. rotating rod 1; 523. hollow block; 524. transmission rod; 525. pulley group; 526. gear group; 527. stirring rod; 528. buoyancy ball; 529. burr rod; 53. filtering mechanism; 531. filtering plate; 532. scraper 1; 54. vibration mechanism; 541. circular groove ring; 542. fixed block; 543. knocking rod; 544. spring 1; 6. drying component; 61. collecting frame; 62. hydraulic mechanism; 621. placing box; 622. cylinder 1; 623. movable Plug rod one; 624, spring two; 625, extrusion ring; 626, connecting pipe one; 627, oil pump; 628, connecting pipe two; 629, cylinder two; 6210, piston rod two; 6211, spring three; 6212, scraper two; 6213, solenoid valve; 63, spraying mechanism; 631, annular plate; 632, rotating rod two; 633, piston rod three; 634, extrusion wheel; 635, spring four; 636, ring groove block; 637, connecting pipe one; 638, connecting pipe two; 639, one-way valve; 64, drying mechanism; 641, threaded ring; 642, roller; 643, fixed ring; 644, steam generator; 645, discharge pipe; 646, inlet pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, a feed additive drying device includes a shell 1, support legs 2 are fixedly connected to the four corners of the lower end of the shell 1, a control box 3 is fixedly installed on the front end of the shell 1, a hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell 1, a pretreatment component 5 is arranged in the inner cavity of the hopper 4, and a drying component 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell 1.

[0033] During the implementation of this embodiment, a viscous liquid feed additive is placed in a hopper 4, and by operating the control box 3, the pretreatment component 5 filters the viscous liquid feed additive to remove large particles of debris inside, and removes bubbles in the viscous liquid feed additive during mixing and vibration. After pretreatment, the viscous liquid feed additive is extracted and sprayed during the rotation of the drying component 6, and the drying operation is performed by steam.

[0034] The control box 3 mentioned above is a mature control technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its controllable functions are utilized, and its internal structure, connection method and principle are not further explained.

[0035] Specifically, in order to achieve pretreatment of viscous liquid feed additives, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the pretreatment component 5 includes a fixing frame 51 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper 4, a mixing mechanism 52 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame 51, a filtering mechanism 53 is arranged on the inner surface of the hopper 4, and a vibration mechanism 54 is arranged on the inner surface of the hopper 4 above the filtering mechanism 53.

[0036] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the filtering mechanism 53 includes a filtering plate 531 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper 4, and a scraper 532 tightly attached to the upper end of the filtering plate 531 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 527.

[0037] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 5 In this embodiment, the mixing mechanism 52 includes a double-axis motor 521 fixedly connected to the left end of the outer shell 1, the left end output end of the double-axis motor 521 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 522 through a coupling, the lower end of the fixed frame 51 is fixedly connected to a hollow block 523, the outer surface of the hopper 4 passes through and extends to the inner surface of the hollow block 523 and is rotatably connected to a transmission rod 524, the upper end of the fixed frame 51 passes through and extends to the lower end of the hollow block 523 and is rotatably connected to a stirring rod 527, the outer surfaces of the transmission rod 524 and the rotating rod 522 are jointly fixedly connected to a pulley group 525, the outer surfaces of the transmission rod 524 and the stirring rod 527 are jointly fixedly connected to a gear group 526, the inner surface of the rotating rod 522 is slidably connected to a buoyancy ball 528, and the outer surface of the buoyancy ball 528 is fixedly connected to a burr rod 529.

[0038] During the implementation process, the viscous liquid feed additive is put into the hopper 4, and firstly, it is filtered through the filter plate 531 under the action of gravity, so that the large particles of debris in the viscous liquid feed additive are retained on the filter plate 531, and then the left end output end of the dual-axis motor 521 is started to drive the rotating rod 1 522 to rotate through the coupling, and the stirring rod 527 is driven to rotate under the transmission action of the pulley group 525, the transmission rod 524 and the gear group 526, thereby driving the stirring plate on the stirring rod 527 to mix the viscous liquid feed additive. The bubbles in the viscous liquid feed additive continuously float on the surface of the viscous liquid feed additive during the stirring process, and at the same time, the buoyancy ball 528 floats on the surface of the viscous liquid feed additive. As the stirring rod 527 rotates, the bubbles floating on the surface of the liquid feed additive can be punctured by the burr rod 529, which helps to improve the uniformity of the viscous liquid feed additive, reduce the formation of bubbles and gaps, avoid uneven drying effects or the generation of pores during the drying process, thereby improving the drying efficiency and the quality of the finished product, and improving the density and stability.

[0039] The pulley assembly 525 is composed of two pulleys and a belt.

[0040] The gear set 526 mentioned above is composed of two bevel gears.

[0041] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the vibration mechanism 54 includes a circular groove ring 541 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper 4, a fixed block 542 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring rod 527, a knocking rod 543 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the fixed block 542, and a spring 544 is sleeved on the outer surface of the knocking rod 543, and the two ends of the spring 544 are respectively fixedly connected to the square block on the knocking rod 543 and the inner surface of the fixed block 542.

[0042] As can be seen from the above, the stirring rod 527 will drive the fixed block 542 to rotate during the rotation. Since the knocking rod 543 and the fixed block 542 are slidably connected, the knocking rod 543 can intermittently impact the circular groove on the circular groove ring 541 under the tensile deformation force of the spring 544, so that the hopper 4 vibrates, which helps to promote the uniform distribution of the viscous liquid feed additive and reduce the aggregation of bubbles and large particles in the liquid, thereby improving the heat exchange efficiency during the drying process and the drying uniformity of the viscous liquid feed additive. At the same time, vibration can help improve the fluidity of the viscous liquid feed additive, avoid agglomeration caused by high viscosity, and ensure that the dried product has better quality and stability.

[0043] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment adds a drying component 6 for drying the viscous liquid feed additive, so as to achieve the purpose of drying the viscous liquid feed additive.

[0044] Specifically, in order to dry viscous liquid feed additives, refer to Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 In this embodiment, the drying component 6 includes a collecting frame 61 movably mounted on the shell 1, a hydraulic mechanism 62 is provided at the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1, a spraying mechanism 63 is provided on the inner surface of the shell 1, and a drying mechanism 64 is provided on the inner surface of the shell 1.

[0045] For further information, see Figure 3 and Figure 7 In this embodiment, the hydraulic mechanism 62 includes a placement box 621 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the shell 1, a cylinder 622 is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner surface of the shell 1, a piston rod 623 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 622, a spring 624 is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod 623, and the two ends of the spring 624 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 622 and the piston on the piston rod 623, a connecting pipe 626 is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the placement box 621 and extends to the inner surface of the cylinder 622, an oil pump 627 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe 626, and an extrusion ring 625 is fixedly connected to the left end of the piston rod 623.

[0046] For further information, see Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In this embodiment, the spraying mechanism 63 includes an annular plate 631 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing 1 and the outer surface of the second cylinder 629. The right end output end of the dual-axis motor 521 is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod 632 rotatably connected to the housing 1 through a coupling. The inner surface of the second rotating rod 632 is slidably connected to the third piston rod 633. The right end of the third piston rod 633 is fixedly connected to the extrusion wheel 634. The outer surface of the third piston rod 633 is sleeved with a fourth spring 635. The two ends of the fourth spring 635 are respectively connected to the inner surface of the second rotating rod 632. The outer surface of the rotating rod 2 632 is rotatably connected to the piston on the piston rod 3 633, and the inner cavities of the two ring groove blocks 636 are communicated with the inner surface of the rotating rod 2 632, and the inner surfaces of the two ring groove blocks 636 are fixedly installed with one-way valves 639, and the upper end of the right one-way valve 639 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 1 637 fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the hopper 4, and the upper end of the left one-way valve 639 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 2 638 fixedly connected to the annular plate 631.

[0047] For further information, see Figure 3 , Figure 8 and Fig. 9 In this embodiment, the inner surface of the connecting tube 1 626 is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 2 628, the outer surface of the connecting tube 2 628 is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2 629, the inner surface of the cylinder 2 629 is slidably connected to the piston rod 2 6210, one end of the piston rod 2 6210 is fixedly connected to the scraper 2 6212, the outer surface of the piston rod 2 6210 is sleeved with a spring 3 6211, the two ends of the spring 3 6211 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 2 629 and the piston on the piston rod 2 6210, and a solenoid valve 6213 is fixedly installed at the intersection of the outer surfaces of the connecting tube 1 626 and the connecting tube 2 628.

[0048] During the implementation process, by starting the oil pump 627, the oil pump 627 draws the hydraulic oil in the placement box 621 into the cylinder 1 622 through the connecting pipe 1 626, and then under the action of the hydraulic pressure, the extrusion ring 625 on the piston rod 1 623 is pushed to the left, so that the spring 2 624 is in a compressed state. When the extrusion ring 625 moves to the set position, the right end output end of the dual-axis motor 521 is started to drive the rotating rod 2 632 to rotate through the coupling, thereby driving the extrusion wheel 634 on the piston rod 3 633 to reciprocate on the outer surface under the cooperation of the extrusion ring 625 and the spring 4 635, so that the piston on the piston rod 3 633 can form a negative pressure state on the inner surface of the rotating rod 2 632, and under the action of the one-way valve 639 on the right, the hopper 4 is filled with a negative pressure. The viscous liquid feed additive enters the inner cavity of the rotating rod 2 632 through the connecting tube 1 637, and then under the extrusion action of the extrusion ring 625, the piston on the piston rod 3 633 moves to the left, extruding the viscous liquid feed additive in the rotating rod 2 632, and is sprayed out through the action of the one-way valve 639 on the left and the connecting tube 2 638, so that the rotating rod 2 632 rotates one circle to spray the viscous liquid feed additive four times, thereby achieving quantitative spraying, which helps to improve the uniformity and coverage of the coating. Through multiple spraying, it can be ensured that the viscous liquid can be evenly distributed to avoid local excess or deficiency, thereby improving the quality and stability of the coating, and can also improve the coating efficiency, reduce the sagging phenomenon caused by excessive single spraying amount, and improve the consistency and performance of the final product.

[0049] The two one-way valves 639 mentioned above are mature control technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, they are used to control the flow direction of the liquid under the change of the difference between the positive and negative air pressures, and to satisfy that the flow directions of the two one-way valves 639 are distributed in opposite directions. Their internal structure, principle and connection method will not be elaborated again.

[0050] The dual-axis motor 521 mentioned above is a mature driving technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, the couplings on both sides thereof can rotate independently and can stop after rotating to a set number of circles. Its internal structure, connection method and principle will not be elaborated any more.

[0051] The connecting pipe 1 637 and the connecting pipe 2 638 mentioned above are both hard pipes.

[0052] For further information, see Figure 3 and Fig.10 In this embodiment, the drying mechanism 64 includes a threaded ring 641 fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod 632, a roller 642 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded ring 641, a fixing ring 643 is symmetrically connected to the inner surface of the roller 642 and the outer surface of the second rotating rod 632, a steam generator 644 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell 1, an inlet pipe 646 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing ring 643 located on the right is fixedly connected to the upper end of the steam generator 644, and a discharge pipe 645 is fixedly connected to the right end of the left fixing ring 643, which penetrates and extends to the lower end of the outer shell 1.

[0053] During the implementation process, the rotating rod 632 will drive the roller 642 on the threaded ring 641 to rotate during the rotation process, and the viscous liquid feed additive sprayed from the connecting pipe 638 will be distributed on the outer surface of the roller 642, and then the hydraulic oil will enter the cylinder 629 through the connecting pipe 628 under the action of the electromagnetic valve 6213 and the oil pump 627, so that the scraper 6212 on the piston rod 6210 can be pushed close to the roller 642, so that the scraper 6212 can evenly apply the viscous liquid feed additive on the outer surface of the roller 642. After the application is completed, the hydraulic oil in the cylinder 622 is refluxed under the action of the spring 624 under the action of the electromagnetic valve 6213, so that the extrusion ring 625 is away from the extrusion wheel 634, and then the steam is generated by starting the steam generator 644 and injected into the space formed by the two fixed rings 643 and the roller 642 through the inlet pipe 646. At the same time, under the action of the threaded ring 641, the steam can go in a spiral ring shape. The retention time of steam is increased, and heat is transferred to the drum 642 to dry the viscous liquid feed additive, so that the steam flows along a spiral path after entering, which can effectively improve the heat transfer efficiency of the steam, prompting the steam to form a spiral flow in the drum 642, increasing the contact area between the steam and the drum 642, and enhancing the heat transfer speed, thereby promoting the uniform heating and drying of the viscous liquid feed additive. The spiral flow can also avoid the dead corner area of ​​steam in the drum 642, improve the overall thermal efficiency, and ensure the stability and consistency of the drying process. The steam can evenly heat the viscous liquid feed additive on the outer surface of the drum 642, and quickly increase the temperature of the viscous liquid feed additive through direct heat exchange, and promote the separation of moisture. The temperature and humidity control of the steam can avoid thermal damage to the viscous liquid feed additive caused by excessive temperature, ensuring the stability of the nutritional content and function of the feed additive. The steam drying method helps to improve the drying efficiency, maintain the quality of the viscous liquid feed additive, and reduce energy consumption.

[0054] Secondly, the dried viscous liquid feed additive will still adhere to the outer surface of the drum 642, and then, through the action of the solenoid valve 6213 and the oil pump 627, the scraper 2 6212 on the piston rod 2 6210 will be pushed again close to the outer surface of the drum 642 to scrape the dried viscous liquid feed additive and enter the collection frame 61 under the action of gravity and the annular plate 631.

[0055] The steam generator 644 mentioned above is a mature technical means and equipment for generating steam in the prior art. In this solution, it is used to generate steam and control the temperature of the steam, and its internal structure, principle and connection method are not further explained.

[0056] The solenoid valve 6213 mentioned above is a mature control technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its function of controlling the flow direction of the liquid is utilized, and its internal structure, connection method and principle are not further explained.

[0057] The above-mentioned oil pump 627 is a mature oil extraction technology means and equipment in the prior art. In this solution, its function of extracting hydraulic oil is utilized, and its internal structure, connection method and principle are not further explained.

[0058] Working process: When in use, the viscous liquid feed additive is placed in the hopper 4, and the large particles of impurities in the viscous liquid feed additive are removed by the filtering mechanism 53, and then the bubbles are removed by the mixing mechanism 52 and the vibration mechanism 54. After the pretreatment, the viscous liquid feed additive is evenly applied by the cooperation of the hydraulic mechanism 62 and the spraying mechanism 63, and then steam dried by the drying mechanism 64.

[0059] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A feed additive drying device, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Support legs (2) are fixedly connected at the four corners of the lower end of the shell (1), a control box (3) is fixedly installed at the front end of the shell (1), a hopper (4) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the shell (1), a pretreatment component (5) is arranged in the inner cavity of the hopper (4), and a drying component (6) is arranged in the inner cavity of the shell (1).

2. A feed additive drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pretreatment component (5) comprises a fixing frame (51) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper (4); a mixing mechanism (52) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing frame (51); a filtering mechanism (53) is arranged on the inner surface of the hopper (4); and a vibration mechanism (54) is arranged on the inner surface of the hopper (4) above the filtering mechanism (53).

3. A feed additive drying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mixing mechanism (52) comprises a double-shaft motor (521) fixedly connected to the left end of the housing (1); the left output end of the double-shaft motor (521) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (522) via a coupling; the lower end of the fixed frame (51) is fixedly connected to a hollow block (523); the outer surface of the hopper (4) penetrates and extends to the inner surface of the hollow block (523) and is rotatably connected to a transmission rod (524); the upper end of the fixed frame (51) penetrates and extends to the hollow block (523); The lower end of the core block (523) is rotatably connected to a stirring rod (527); the transmission rod (524) and the outer surface of the rotating rod (522) are fixedly connected to a pulley group (525); the transmission rod (524) and the outer surface of the stirring rod (527) are fixedly connected to a gear group (526); the inner surface of the rotating rod (522) is slidably connected to a buoyancy ball (528); and the outer surface of the buoyancy ball (528) is fixedly connected to a burr rod (529).

4. A feed additive drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (53) comprises a filtering plate (531) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper (4), and the outer surface of the stirring rod (527) is fixedly connected to a scraper plate (532) tightly attached to the upper end of the filtering plate (531).

5. A feed additive drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The vibration mechanism (54) comprises a circular groove ring (541) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the hopper (4); the outer surface of the stirring rod (527) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (542); the inner surface of the fixed block (542) is slidably connected to a knocking rod (543); the outer surface of the knocking rod (543) is sleeved with a spring 1 (544); the two ends of the spring 1 (544) are respectively fixedly connected to a square block on the knocking rod (543) and the inner surface of the fixed block (542).

6. A feed additive drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The drying component (6) comprises a collecting frame (61) movably mounted on the outer shell (1), a hydraulic mechanism (62) is arranged at the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell (1), a spraying mechanism (63) is arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell (1), and a drying mechanism (64) is arranged on the inner surface of the outer shell (1).

7. A feed additive drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The hydraulic mechanism (62) comprises a placement box (621) fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the housing (1); a cylinder (622) is fixedly connected to the right part of the inner surface of the housing (1); a piston rod (623) is slidably connected to the inner surface of the cylinder (622); a spring (624) is sleeved on the outer surface of the piston rod (623); two ends of the spring (624) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder (622) and the piston on the piston rod (623); a connecting pipe (626) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the inner surface of the placement box (621) and extends to the inner surface of the cylinder (622); an oil pump (627) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the connecting pipe (626); and an extrusion ring (625) is fixedly connected to the left end of the piston rod (623).

8. A feed additive drying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner surface of the connecting tube 1 (626) is fixedly connected to the connecting tube 2 (628), the outer surface of the connecting tube 2 (628) is fixedly connected to the cylinder 2 (629), the inner surface of the cylinder 2 (629) is slidably connected to the piston rod 2 (6210), one end of the piston rod 2 (6210) is fixedly connected to the scraper 2 (6212), the outer surface of the piston rod 2 (6210) is sleeved with a spring 3 (6211), the two ends of the spring 3 (6211) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner surface of the cylinder 2 (629) and the piston on the piston rod 2 (6210), and a solenoid valve (6213) is fixedly installed at the intersection of the outer surfaces of the connecting tube 1 (626) and the connecting tube 2 (628).

9. A feed additive drying device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spraying mechanism (63) comprises an annular plate (631) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the housing (1) and the outer surface of the second cylinder (629); the right end output end of the dual-axis motor (521) is fixedly connected to the second rotating rod (632) rotatably connected to the housing (1) through a coupling; the inner surface of the second rotating rod (632) is slidably connected to the third piston rod (633); the right end of the third piston rod (633) is fixedly connected to the extrusion wheel (634); the outer surface of the third piston rod (633) is sleeved with a fourth spring (635); the two ends of the fourth spring (635) are respectively connected to the inner surface of the second rotating rod (632); The rotating rod (632) is fixedly connected to the piston on the third piston rod (633); the outer surface of the rotating rod (632) is rotatably connected to two annular groove blocks (636); the inner cavities of the two annular groove blocks (636) are both connected to the inner surface of the rotating rod (632); the inner surfaces of the two annular groove blocks (636) are fixedly installed with a one-way valve (639); the upper end of the one-way valve (639) on the right is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (637) fixedly connected to the lower part of the inner surface of the hopper (4); the upper end of the one-way valve (639) on the left is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (638) fixedly connected to the annular plate (631).

10. A feed additive drying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drying mechanism (64) comprises a threaded ring (641) fixedly connected to the outer surface of the second rotating rod (632); the outer surface of the threaded ring (641) is fixedly connected to a roller (642); the inner surface of the roller (642) and the outer surface of the second rotating rod (632) are symmetrically connected to a fixing ring (643) for rotation therebetween; a steam generator (644) is fixedly installed at the lower part of the inner surface of the outer shell (1); the upper end of the steam generator (644) is fixedly connected to an inlet pipe (646) fixedly connected to the inner surface of the fixing ring (643) located on the right; and a discharge pipe (645) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixing ring (643) located on the left and passes through and extends to the lower end of the outer shell (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Feed additive drying device

    CN221744557U