Asphalt and coke mixing equipment for isostatic pressing graphite production

By designing a servo motor-driven asphalt coke mixing equipment in isostatic graphite production, the combination of the barrier plate and the feed hopper is used to solve the problem of low mixing efficiency caused by coke particles accumulation, and a more efficient mixing process and better temperature control are achieved.

CN119793310AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-11BOZHOU YAZHU NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510160732.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-13
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing isostatic graphite production, coke particles are poured directly into the mixing cylinder, causing accumulation, resulting in a stirrer running for a long time to complete full mixing, which reduces the working efficiency of the mixing equipment.

Method used

A bitumen coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production is designed, using a rotating shaft and agitating blade driven by a servo motor. Combined with the design of the barrier plate and the feed hopper, the coke particles are used to avoid accumulation through the cooperation of the feed hopper and the barrier plate, and achieve full mixing in a short time.

Benefits of technology

Through this equipment, the stirring time can be significantly reduced, the mixing efficiency can be improved, the bitumen and coke particles can be fully mixed in a short time, and the asphalt can be kept in a constant temperature state.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses asphalt and coke mixing equipment for isostatic pressing graphite production, and relates to the technical field of isostatic pressing graphite production, the asphalt and coke mixing equipment is characterized in that the side end of a mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the bottom end of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a heater, the top end of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, and the top of the mixing cylinder is provided with a feed port; a feeding hole is formed in the side end of the mixing barrel, the bottom of the feeding hopper communicates with the feeding port, the two sides of the blocking plate are slidably connected with the inner wall of the feeding hopper, the side end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and stirring blades are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft; the blocking plate can block the bottom of the feeding hopper, a gap is reserved between the blocking plate and the inner wall of the feeding hopper, coke particles flow into the feeding port from the position between the blocking plate and the inner wall of the feeding hopper and then penetrate through the feeding port to fall into the top of asphalt, and the rolling asphalt makes contact with the coke particles. The phenomenon that the coke particles are directly poured into the top of the asphalt to accumulate, so that the mixing efficiency of the asphalt and the coke particles is influenced is avoided.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of isostatic graphite production, in particular to a pitch coke mixing device for isostatic graphite production. Background Art

[0002] Isostatic graphite is a special graphite material produced by isostatic pressing process, which has the characteristics of high strength, high density, high purity and isotropy.

[0003] In the prior art, mixing equipment is often used to mix asphalt and coke during isostatic graphite production. The mixing equipment is mainly composed of a mixing drum, an agitator and a heating element. The melted asphalt is poured into the mixing drum, and then the coke particles are poured into the mixing drum. The agitator stirs and mixes the two. At the same time, the heating element heats the asphalt to ensure that it is in a constant temperature state.

[0004] However, when the coke particles are directly poured into the mixing barrel, the coke particles are in a piled-up state, which requires the agitator to run for a long time to fully mix the asphalt and the coke particles, thereby resulting in a low working efficiency of the mixing equipment. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide an asphalt coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production, so as to solve the technical problem in the prior art that when coke particles are directly poured into the mixing barrel, the coke particles are in a piled-up state, which causes the agitator to need to run for a long time to fully mix the asphalt and coke particles, thus resulting in low working efficiency of the mixing equipment.

[0006] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions:

[0007] A pitch coke mixing device for isostatic graphite production, comprising:

[0008] A mixing cylinder, wherein a servo motor is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder, a heater is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing cylinder, a feed hopper is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing cylinder, a feed port is opened at the top of the mixing cylinder, a feed hole is opened at the side end of the mixing cylinder, and the bottom of the feed hopper is connected to the feed port;

[0009] A blocking plate, both sides of which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper;

[0010] The rotating shaft has a side end fixedly connected to the servo motor, and a stirring blade is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing barrel, the feed pipe is communicated with the feed hole, a filter is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper, and the filter is located on the top of the blocking plate.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: support plates are respectively provided on both sides of the heater, the top end of the support plate is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder, and the side end of the mixing cylinder is fixedly connected to a controller for controlling the heater.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: a hemispherical limiting head is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating shaft, a rotating hole is opened at the side end of the mixing cylinder, and a limiting seat is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the inner wall of the rotating hole is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and the inner wall of the limiting seat is rotatably connected to the limiting head.

[0015] As a further solution of the present invention: the stirring blade is in a thread shape, a power supply box for driving the stirring blade to heat is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder, and a sealing plate is provided at one end of the mixing cylinder away from the power supply box.

[0016] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the top of the blocking plate are fixedly connected with hinge seats, the hinge seats are fixedly connected to the side ends of the mixing barrel, the side ends of the mixing barrel are provided with a discharge port, and the blocking plate is used to block the discharge port.

[0017] As a further solution of the present invention: the side end of the blocking plate is fixedly connected with a pull plate, the side end of the pull plate is provided with a threaded hole, the inner wall of the threaded hole is threadedly connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is rotatably connected with an adjustment seat at the end away from the pull plate, and the side end of the adjustment seat is fixedly connected to the feed hopper.

[0018] As a further solution of the present invention: a rotation groove is opened inside the adjustment seat along the axis of the threaded rod, the inner wall of the rotation groove is clamped and connected to the rotating seat and is rotatably connected to the rotating seat, the side end of the rotating seat is fixedly connected to the threaded rod, the side end of the pull plate is fixedly connected to an extension tube, and the inner wall of the extension tube is threadedly connected to the threaded rod.

[0019] As a further solution of the present invention: the pull plate is fixedly connected to a positioning plate at the end away from the threaded rod, the cross-section of the positioning plate is rectangular, the positioning plate is fixedly connected to a circular plate at the end away from the pull plate, the diameter of the circular plate is larger than the length of the positioning plate, the side end of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a positioning seat, and the inner wall of the positioning seat is slidably connected to the positioning plate.

[0020] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0021] 1. Pass the melted asphalt into the mixing barrel from the feed hole. At this time, the servo motor is running, and the servo motor drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the stirring blades to rotate. The stirring blades roll the asphalt, and then pour the coke particles into the feed hopper. The coke particles start to flow vertically downward from the feed hopper. The baffle plate can block the bottom of the feed hopper. There is a gap between the baffle plate and the inner wall of the feed hopper. The coke particles flow from the baffle plate and the inner wall of the feed hopper to the feed port, and then pass through the feed port and fall on the top of the asphalt. The tumbling asphalt and coke particles come into contact with each other to avoid the coke particles being directly poured on the top of the asphalt and accumulating, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency of the asphalt and coke particles.

[0022] 2. The baffle plate can slide in the feed hopper, so that the distance between the baffle plate and the inner wall of the feed hopper can be adjusted, which further realizes the number of coke particles entering the mixing barrel, thereby ensuring that the asphalt and coke particles are fully mixed in a short time. The heater is running to heat the bottom of the mixing barrel, thereby ensuring that the asphalt in the mixing barrel is in a constant temperature state. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 It is a left view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 It is the AA cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure BB of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at A;

[0029] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure at B;

[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feed hopper of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the pull plate structure of the present invention.

[0032] In the figure: 1. mixing barrel; 2. supporting plate; 3. pulling plate; 4. blocking plate; 5. feeding hopper; 6. filter screen; 7. feeding pipe; 8. controller; 9. servo motor; 10. heater; 11. power supply box; 12. feeding hole; 13. stirring blade; 14. rotating shaft; 15. rotating hole; 16. limiting head; 17. limiting seat; 18. hinged seat; 19. blocking plate; 20. discharging port; 21. feeding port; 22. extension tube; 23. threaded rod; 24. adjusting seat; 25. rotating seat; 26. rotating groove; 27. threaded hole; 28. positioning plate; 29. ​​round plate; 30. positioning seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0034] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a pitch coke mixing device for isostatic graphite production includes: a mixing cylinder 1, a baffle plate 4 and a rotating shaft 14,

[0035] The side end of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected to a servo motor 9, the bottom end of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected to a heater 10, the top end of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 5, the top of the mixing drum 1 is provided with a feed port 21, the side end of the mixing drum 1 is provided with a feed hole 12, the bottom of the feed hopper 5 is communicated with the feed port 21, the two sides of the blocking plate 4 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 5, the side end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to the servo motor 9, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to a stirring blade 13, the melted asphalt is passed into the mixing drum 1 from the feed hole 12, at this time, the servo motor 9 is running, and the servo motor 9 drives the rotating shaft 14 to The rotating shaft 14 rotates on its own and drives the stirring blades 13 to rotate. The stirring blades 13 roll the asphalt, and then pour the coke particles into the feed hopper 5. The coke particles start to flow vertically downward from the feed hopper 5. The baffle plate 4 can block the bottom of the feed hopper 5. There is a gap between the baffle plate 4 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 5. The coke particles flow from between the baffle plate 4 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 5 to the feed port 21, and then pass through the feed port 21 and fall on the top of the asphalt. The tumbling asphalt and the coke particles come into contact, so as to avoid the coke particles being directly poured on the top of the asphalt and accumulating, thereby affecting the mixing efficiency of the asphalt and the coke particles.

[0036] The baffle plate 4 can slide in the feed hopper 5, so that the distance between the baffle plate 4 and the inner wall of the feed hopper 5 can be adjusted, further realizing the number of coke particles entering the mixing drum 1, thereby ensuring that the asphalt and coke particles are fully mixed in a short time, wherein the heater 10 is running, and the heater 10 heats the bottom of the mixing drum 1, thereby ensuring that the asphalt in the mixing drum 1 is in a constant temperature state.

[0037] In some specific embodiments, a feed pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing barrel 1, and the feed pipe 7 is interconnected with the feed hole 12. A filter screen 6 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper 5, and the filter screen 6 is located on the top of the blocking plate 4. When the coke particles are poured into the feed hopper 5, the filter screen 6 fixed on the inner wall of the feed hopper 5 can screen and filter the coke particles to prevent larger coke particles from entering the mixing barrel 1 and unevenly mixing with the asphalt. The feed pipe 7 fixed on the side end of the mixing barrel 1 can be used to transport asphalt. The asphalt is transported through the feed pipe 7 and then passes through the feed hole 12 into the mixing barrel 1.

[0038] In some specific embodiments, support plates 2 are respectively provided on both sides of the heater 10, the top end of the support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the mixing drum 1, and the side end of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected to a controller 8 for controlling the heater 10. The support plate 2 can provide support for the mixing drum 1, and a temperature sensor can be installed on the inner wall of the mixing drum 1. The temperature sensor detects the temperature of the asphalt in the mixing drum 1 and then transmits the signal to the controller 8. The controller 8 can control the operating power of the heater 10, thereby ensuring that the heater 10 provides a constant temperature state for the asphalt.

[0039] In some specific embodiments, the side end of the rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected with a limit head 16 in the shape of a hemisphere, the side end of the mixing drum 1 is provided with a rotating hole 15, the side end of the mixing drum 1 is fixedly connected with a limit seat 17, the inner wall of the rotating hole 15 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 14, the inner wall of the limit seat 17 is rotatably connected to the limit head 16, when the rotating shaft 14 rotates, the side end of the rotating shaft 14 rotates along the inner wall of the limit seat 17 with the limit head 16, the rotating shaft 14 rotates along the inner wall of the rotating hole 15, the inner wall of the rotating hole 15 provides a limiting support for the side end of the rotating shaft 14, the inner wall of the limit seat 17 abuts against the limit head 16 to provide a limiting support for the side end of the rotating shaft 14.

[0040] In some specific embodiments, the stirring blade 13 is in the shape of a thread line, and the side end of the mixing cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a power supply box 11 for driving the stirring blade 13 to heat. The mixing cylinder 1 is provided with a blocking plate 19 at the end away from the power supply box 11, and the two sides of the top of the blocking plate 19 are respectively fixedly connected to hinge seats 18, and the hinge seats 18 are fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder 1. A discharge port 20 is provided at the side end of the mixing cylinder 1, and the blocking plate 19 is used to block the discharge port 20. When the stirring blade 13 rotates, the stirring blade 13 will drive the asphalt to move forward, and then the asphalt is blocked by the mixing cylinder 1 to reflux, so that the asphalt can be fully stirred. In order to better heat the asphalt, the stirring A heating wire is provided inside the mixing blade 13, and the power supply box 11 supplies power to the heating wire. The heating wire generates heat when it runs, and the heat is transferred to the asphalt through the mixing blade 13. When the mixing blade 13 stirs the asphalt, the heating wire arranged in the mixing blade 13 heats the asphalt, thereby improving the working efficiency of heating the asphalt. When the asphalt and coke particles are mixed, the staff removes the sealing plate 19 from the mixing drum 1, and the sealing plate 19 rotates, and the sealing plate 19 drives the hinge seat 18 to rotate. At this time, the mixing blade 13 rotates, and the mixing blade 13 discharges the asphalt coke mixture from the discharge port 20, wherein the sealing plate 19 is hingedly connected to the side end of the mixing drum 1 through the hinge seat 18.

[0041] In some specific embodiments, the side end of the baffle plate 4 is fixedly connected to the pull plate 3, and the side end of the pull plate 3 is provided with a threaded hole 27. The inner wall of the threaded hole 27 is threadedly connected to a threaded rod 23, and the threaded rod 23 is rotatably connected to an adjustment seat 24 at the end away from the pull plate 3. The side end of the adjustment seat 24 is fixedly connected to the feed hopper 5. When the baffle plate 4 needs to adjust the distance between it and the inner wall of the feed hopper 5, the staff can pull the pull plate 3 with one hand and rotate the threaded rod 23 with the other hand. The threaded rod 23 drives the pull plate 3 to move through the threaded connection with the inner wall of the threaded hole 27, and the pull plate 3 drives the baffle plate 4 to move, thereby achieving the effect of adjusting the distance of the baffle plate 4.

[0042] In some specific embodiments, a rotation groove 26 is opened inside the adjustment seat 24 along the axis of the threaded rod 23, and the inner wall of the rotation groove 26 is clamped and connected to the rotation seat 25 and is rotatably connected to the rotation seat 25, the side end of the rotation seat 25 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 23, and the side end of the pull plate 3 is fixedly connected to the extension tube 22, the inner wall of the extension tube 22 is threadedly connected to the threaded rod 23, the threaded rod 23 rotates along the inner wall of the adjustment seat 24, and the threaded rod 23 drives the rotation seat 25 to rotate along the inner wall of the rotation groove 26, and the inner wall of the rotation groove 26 is clamped and connected to the rotation seat 25 to provide a limiting support for the threaded rod 23, wherein the extension tube 22 increases the threaded connection effect of the threaded rod 23 and the threaded hole 27, and when the threaded rod 23 stops rotating, the threaded rod 23 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the threaded hole 27 and the inner wall of the extension tube 22 to provide a fixing effect for the pull plate 3.

[0043] In some specific embodiments, the pull plate 3 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 28 at the end away from the threaded rod 23, and the cross-section of the positioning plate 28 is rectangular. The positioning plate 28 is fixedly connected to a circular plate 29 at the end away from the pull plate 3, and the diameter of the circular plate 29 is greater than the length of the positioning plate 28. The side end of the feed hopper 5 is fixedly connected to a positioning seat 30, and the inner wall of the positioning seat 30 is slidably connected to the positioning plate 28. When the pull plate 3 moves, the pull plate 3 drives the positioning plate 28 to slide along the inner wall of the positioning seat 30. The shape of the positioning plate 28 can provide a limiting effect for the side end of the pull plate 3 by abutting against the inner wall of the positioning seat 30, thereby avoiding the pull plate 3 from deviating when moving, wherein the circular plate 29 provides a limiting effect for the positioning plate 28, thereby avoiding the positioning plate 28 from slipping off the positioning seat 30.

[0044] Several embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto and cannot be considered to limit the scope of implementation of the present invention. All equivalent changes and improvements made within the scope of the present invention should still fall within the scope of the patent coverage of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pitch coke mixing device for isostatic graphite production, characterized in that: include: A mixing drum (1), wherein a servo motor (9) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing drum (1), a heater (10) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the mixing drum (1), a feed hopper (5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the mixing drum (1), a feed port (21) is provided at the top of the mixing drum (1), a feed hole (12) is provided at the side end of the mixing drum (1), and the bottom of the feed hopper (5) is connected to the feed port (21); A blocking plate (4), both sides of which are slidably connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (5); A rotating shaft (14), the side end of which is fixedly connected to the servo motor (9), and a stirring blade (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rotating shaft (14).

2. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed pipe (7) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder (1), and the feed pipe (7) is communicated with the feed hole (12). A filter screen (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feed hopper (5), and the filter screen (6) is located on the top of the blocking plate (4).

3. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Support plates (2) are provided on both sides of the heater (10), the top end of the support plate (2) is fixedly connected to the mixing cylinder (1), and the side end of the mixing cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (8) for controlling the heater (10).

4. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hemispherical limiting head (16) is fixedly connected to the side end of the rotating shaft (14), a rotating hole (15) is provided at the side end of the mixing cylinder (1), and a limiting seat (17) is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder (1).

5. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the rotating hole (15) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (14), and the inner wall of the limiting seat (17) is rotatably connected to the limiting head (16).

6. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring blade (13) is in the shape of a threaded line, a power supply box (11) for driving the stirring blade (13) to heat is fixedly connected to the side end of the mixing cylinder (1), and a sealing plate (19) is provided at one end of the mixing cylinder (1) away from the power supply box (11).

7. A pitch coke mixing device for isostatic graphite production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The top two sides of the blocking plate (19) are respectively fixedly connected with hinge seats (18), the hinge seats (18) are fixedly connected to the side ends of the mixing barrel (1), the side ends of the mixing barrel (1) are provided with a discharge port (20), and the blocking plate (19) is used to block the discharge port (20).

8. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side end of the blocking plate (4) is fixedly connected to a pull plate (3), the side end of the pull plate (3) is provided with a threaded hole (27), the inner wall of the threaded hole (27) is threadedly connected to a threaded rod (23), the threaded rod (23) is rotatably connected to an adjustment seat (24) at the end away from the pull plate (3), and the side end of the adjustment seat (24) is fixedly connected to the feed hopper (5).

9. A pitch coke mixing device for isostatic graphite production according to claim 8, characterized in that: A rotation groove (26) is provided inside the adjustment seat (24) along the axis of the threaded rod (23); a rotation seat (25) is clamped and connected to the inner wall of the rotation groove (26) and is rotationally connected to the rotation seat (25); a side end of the rotation seat (25) is fixedly connected to the threaded rod (23); a side end of the pull plate (3) is fixedly connected to an extension tube (22); and an inner wall of the extension tube (22) is threadedly connected to the threaded rod (23).

10. The pitch coke mixing equipment for isostatic graphite production according to claim 8, characterized in that: The pull plate (3) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (28) at one end away from the threaded rod (23), and the cross-section of the positioning plate (28) is rectangular. The positioning plate (28) is fixedly connected to a circular plate (29) at one end away from the pull plate (3), and the diameter of the circular plate (29) is greater than the length of the positioning plate (28). The side end of the feed hopper (5) is fixedly connected to a positioning seat (30), and the inner wall of the positioning seat (30) is slidably connected to the positioning plate (28).