Automatic slag removal rolling mill production line
By designing the demolding and shaking parts of the automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line, automatic demolding of sand in the inner cavity of the rolling mill casting is achieved, which solves the shortcomings of manual cleaning and knocking demolding methods in the prior art, and improves the demolding efficiency and the safety of the casting.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510300847.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-14
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, cast sand in the inner cavity of the rolling mill casting is difficult to automatically release the mold, and it requires manual cleaning. The existing knock-out molding method is not easy to master, which easily causes damage to the casting.
An automatic slag cleaning mill production line is designed, including mold release parts and jitter parts. The demolding member realizes automatic mold release of the casting cavity sand by combining the crushing head and the elastic crushing scraper; the shaking member drives the demolding member to shake in the horizontal direction by twisting the rotation of the inner core and the bumps, further improving the demolding efficiency.
Automatic mold release of mill castings is achieved, which avoids the risk of manual operation, improves mold release efficiency, and ensures the safety of castings, avoids damage to castings caused by improper knocking force.
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Figure CN119794309A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rolling mill component production, in particular to an automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line. Background Art
[0002] A rolling mill is a device that realizes the metal rolling process. It generally refers to the equipment that completes the entire process of rolling production. In the production of rolling mills, some parts are formed by metal casting, while some parts are obtained by sand casting. After sand casting, it is usually necessary to demold the casting from the casting sand.
[0003] With reference to a Chinese patent with application number 201911282954.5, a demoulding device for sand mold casting is disclosed, which adopts a method of first vibrating and then separating the sand box and the casting from bottom to top for demoulding, eliminating the defect that the casting is easily damaged due to excessive demoulding force when the ejection mechanism is used for demoulding, and the demoulding mechanism can be guided during demoulding to avoid the situation where the sand box is skewed and the surface of the casting is scratched. The above-mentioned demoulding device for sand mold casting lacks demoulding means for the inner cavity of the casting. The casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting is solidified inside and still needs to be cleaned manually. The demoulding method currently adopted by foundries is generally to knock on the casting to vibrate and fall off the casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting. It is not easy to control the knocking force during the operation of this method, and excessive knocking force can easily cause damage to the casting. For this reason, we propose an automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: an automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line, comprising: a profile frame; a demolding component, rotatably arranged inside the profile frame, used for demolding the rolling mill casting; a shaking component, fixedly installed inside the profile frame and located on the periphery of the demolding component, used for the longitudinal swing of the demolding component.
[0005] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the demolding component includes: a torsion sleeve, located inside the profile frame; a torsion inner core, rotatably installed inside the torsion sleeve; a prismatic hole, opened in the middle of the top of the torsion inner core; a prismatic rod, slidably installed inside the prismatic hole; a crushing head, fixedly installed on the top of the prismatic rod; a spring, located inside the prismatic hole, and fixedly installed between the bottom wall of the prismatic hole and the bottom of the prismatic rod.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the demolding component also includes: storage holes, which are distributed in a circular array on the top of the torsion inner core; elastic crushing scrapers, which are slidably installed inside the multiple storage holes; a prismatic sliding sleeve, which is slidably installed on the top of the multiple elastic crushing scrapers and slidably installed on the outer wall of the prismatic rod; installation notches, which are distributed in a circular array on the outer wall of the torsion inner core and correspond one-to-one to the positions of the storage holes, and the installation notches are connected to the inside of the storage holes at the corresponding positions; a bearing seat, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the torsion inner core with a left-right symmetrical distribution of the center line of the installation notches; a torsion shaft, which is rotatably installed inside the two bearing seats; a feed wheel, which is fixedly installed in the middle of the outer wall of the torsion shaft; an annular groove, which is opened on the outer wall of the feed wheel, and the inner wall of the annular groove abuts against the outer wall of the elastic crushing scraper at the corresponding position; bevel teeth, which are opened on the outer wall of the feed wheel; a positioning sleeve, which is fixedly installed on the top of the torsion sleeve and is located on the periphery of the torsion inner core; spiral teeth, which are opened on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve, and the spiral teeth are meshed with the bevel teeth.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the demolding component also includes: a motor bin, which is opened at the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion sleeve; a power motor, which is fixedly installed inside the motor bin, and the output shaft of the power motor is movably extended to the bottom periphery of the torsion sleeve; a driving gear, which is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the power motor; and a driven gear ring, which is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion inner core, and the driven gear ring is meshed with the driving gear.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the demolding component also includes: storage tubes, which are fixedly installed on the bottom of the twisted inner core in a circular array distribution, and the positions correspond one-to-one to the positions of the prismatic holes, and the interior of the storage tubes is connected to the interior of the prismatic holes.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the shaking component includes: through grooves, which are distributed in a circular array on the outer wall of the torsion sleeve, and the number is three; a ring channel, which is provided on the inner wall of the torsion sleeve and is connected with the interior of the through grooves; a fixed plate, which is distributed in a circular array and fixedly installed on the inner wall of the profile frame, and the number is three, and the positions correspond to the through grooves one by one; an interlaced abutment bar, which is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner side surface of the fixed plate, the interlaced abutment bar is inserted into the through groove at the corresponding position and extends to the interior of the ring channel, and the outer wall of the interlaced abutment bar and the inner wall of the through groove are clearance-fitted; a swivel, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the torsion inner core and is located inside the ring channel; a protrusion, which is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the swivel.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the shaking component also includes: a No. 1 hinged seat, which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the profile frame in a circular array, and the number is three; a No. 2 hinged seat, which is fixedly installed on the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion sleeve in a circular array, and the number is three; an elastic telescopic rod, which is hinged between the No. 1 hinged seat and the No. 2 hinged seat through a ball head.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a limiting ring is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the outer wall of the prismatic rod.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the present invention, a connector is fixedly installed on the upper portion of the outer wall of the twisted inner core.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the present invention, the top of the profile frame is fixedly mounted on a casting fixing platform through three supporting square tubes, and the casting fixing platform is located on the periphery of the prismatic rod.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the casting sand in the inner cavity of the rolling mill casting is opened by a crushing head, and at the same time, a plurality of rotating elastic crushing scrapers are continuously expanded toward the periphery, thereby continuously rubbing the inside of the sand hole drilled by the crushing head, so that the casting sand is loosened and naturally falls off from the inner cavity of the casting, completing the demoulding of the rolling mill casting without causing damage to the casting.
[0015] 2. In the present invention, the rotation of the torsion inner core drives the swivel ring and the protrusion to rotate. During the rotation of the protrusion, it contacts the ends of the three interlaced abutments in a cyclic and alternating manner, generating a thrust along the radial direction of the torsion inner core to the interlaced abutments. Under the reaction force of the interlaced abutments on the protrusions and the elastic support of the three elastic telescopic rods, the torsion sleeve vibrates horizontally inside the profile frame, further causing the demolding component to vibrate as a whole, causing the elastic crushing scraper to continuously strike the casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, thereby improving the demolding efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the demoulding component and the shaking component from the bottom perspective in the present invention; Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the side section structure of the torsion sleeve in the present invention; Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the twisted inner core in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-section structure of the twisted inner core in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the elastic crushing scraper in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the prismatic rod in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the detailed structure of the torsion sleeve in the side section of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 100, profile frame; 200, demoulding component; 201, torsion sleeve; 202, torsion inner core; 203, prismatic hole; 204, prismatic rod; 205, crushing head; 206, spring; 207, storage hole; 208, elastic crushing scraper; 209, prismatic sliding sleeve; 2010, mounting notch; 2011, bearing seat; 2012, torsion shaft; 2013, feed wheel; 2014, ring groove; 2015, oblique teeth; 2016, positioning sleeve; 2017, Helical teeth; 2018, motor compartment; 2019, power motor; 2020, driving gear; 2021, driven gear ring; 2022, storage tube; 2023, limit ring; 300, shaking component; 301, through groove; 3001, ring channel; 302, fixed plate; 303, interlaced resistance bar; 304, swivel; 305, bump; 306, No. 1 articulated seat; 307, No. 2 articulated seat; 308, elastic telescopic rod; 400, connecting shake; 500, casting fixing table. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0019] See also Figures 1 to 9 The technical solution provided by the present invention specifically includes the following embodiments: An automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line includes a profile frame 100, a demolding component 200 and a shaking component 300. The demolding component 200 is rotatably arranged inside the profile frame 100 and is used for demolding the rolling mill casting. The shaking component 300 is fixedly installed inside the profile frame 100 and is located on the periphery of the demolding component 200 and is used for the longitudinal swing of the demolding component 200. The top of the profile frame 100 is fixedly installed on a casting fixing table 500 through three supporting square tubes. The casting fixing table 500 is located on the periphery of the prismatic rod 204.
[0020] For further details, please refer to Figure 7 , Fig. 9 As shown: The demolding component 200 includes a torsion sleeve 201, a torsion inner core 202, a prismatic hole 203, a prismatic rod 204, a crushing head 205 and a spring 206. The torsion sleeve 201 is located inside the profile frame 100, the torsion inner core 202 is rotatably installed inside the torsion sleeve 201, a connector 400 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the torsion inner core 202, the prismatic hole 203 is opened in the middle of the top of the torsion inner core 202, the prismatic rod 204 is slidably installed inside the prismatic hole 203, a limiting ring 2023 is fixedly installed on the upper part of the outer wall of the prismatic rod 204, the crushing head 205 is fixedly installed on the top of the prismatic rod 204, the spring 206 is located inside the prismatic hole 203, and is fixedly installed between the bottom wall of the prismatic hole 203 and the bottom of the prismatic rod 204.
[0021] Specifically, the profile frame 100 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame on the rolling mill production line. When the rolling mill casting is demoulded, the casting is placed on the top of the casting fixing table 500 so that the mouth of its inner cavity faces downward. Initially, the casting sand inside the casting is against the top of the crushing head 205, and the crushing head 205 and the prismatic rod 204 are pressed downward, causing the prismatic rod 204 to slide downward along the inner wall of the prismatic hole 203, thereby compressing the spring 206 to generate a rebound force until the casting contacts the top of the casting fixing table 500 and fixes it (the fixing method may include but is not limited to electric clamps and pneumatic clamps for clamping and fixing the casting, which are all prior art). , no further details are given), the torsion inner core 202 rotates inside the torsion sleeve 201, and the rotation of the torsion inner core 202 drives the prismatic hole 203 to rotate together, and further under the torsion limiting effect of the edges and corners of the prismatic hole 203 and the edges and corners of the prismatic rod 204, drives the prismatic rod 204 to rotate together with the crushing head 205, and the crushing head 205 rotates to drill holes in the casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, during which part of the casting sand falls downward to the top of the torsion inner core 202, and is thrown to the top of the connecting shaker 400 under the action of centrifugal force, and is thrown out to the periphery through the connecting shaker 400. In order to prevent the thrown casting sand from splashing and injuring people, a retaining ring can be set on the periphery of the profile frame 100.
[0022] For further details, please refer to Figure 3 to Figure 8 As shown: The demoulding component 200 further includes a receiving hole 207, an elastic crushing scraper 208, a prismatic sliding sleeve 209, a mounting notch 2010, a bearing seat 2011, a torsion shaft 2012, a feed wheel 2013, an annular groove 2014, a helical tooth 2015, a positioning sleeve 2016, a spiral tooth 2017, a motor compartment 2018, a power motor 2019, a driving gear 2020 and a driven gear ring 2021. The receiving holes 207 are arranged in a circular array on the top of the torsion inner core 202, and the elastic crushing scraper 208 slides. The prismatic sleeve 209 is installed inside the plurality of receiving holes 207, the prismatic sleeve 209 is slidably installed on the top of the plurality of elastic crushing scraping strips 208, and is slidably installed on the outer wall of the prismatic rod 204, the installation slots 2010 are arranged on the outer wall of the torsion inner core 202 in a circular array, and correspond to the positions of the receiving holes 207 one by one, the installation slots 2010 are connected to the inside of the receiving holes 207 at the corresponding positions, the bearing seat 2011 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the torsion inner core 202 with the midline of the installation slots 2010 symmetrically distributed on the left and right sides, and the torsion inner core 202 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the torsion inner core 202. The rotating shaft 2012 is rotatably mounted inside the two bearing seats 2011, the feed wheel 2013 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the outer wall of the torsion shaft 2012, the annular groove 2014 is provided on the outer wall of the feed wheel 2013, the inner wall of the annular groove 2014 abuts against the outer wall of the elastic crushing scraper 208 at the corresponding position, the helical teeth 2015 are provided on the outer wall of the feed wheel 2013, the positioning sleeve 2016 is fixedly mounted on the top of the torsion sleeve 201 and is located on the periphery of the torsion inner core 202, and the spiral teeth 2017 are provided on the positioning sleeve 2016. On the inner wall, the spiral teeth 2017 are meshed with the helical teeth 2015, the motor compartment 2018 is opened at the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion sleeve 201, the power motor 2019 is fixedly installed inside the motor compartment 2018, and the output shaft of the power motor 2019 is movably extended to the bottom periphery of the torsion sleeve 201, the driving gear 2020 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the output shaft of the power motor 2019, and the driven gear ring 2021 is fixedly installed at the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion inner core 202, and the driven gear ring 2021 is meshed with the driving gear 2020.
[0023] Specifically, the output shaft of the power motor 2019 drives the driving gear 2020 to rotate, which further drives the driven gear ring 2021 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear ring 2021 drives the torsion inner core 202 to rotate inside the torsion sleeve 201. The rotation of the torsion inner core 202 drives the prismatic hole 203 to rotate together. At the same time, the rotation of the torsion inner core 202 also drives the multiple storage holes 207 together with the multiple elastic crushing scrapers 208 to rotate together, and the torsion inner core 202 also drives the torsion shaft 2012 and the feed wheel 2013 to rotate together through the bearing seat 2011, and the rotation of the feed wheel 2013 will drive the helical teeth 2015 to rotate together. Due to the meshing action of the helical teeth 2015 and the spiral teeth 217, the helical teeth 2015 rotate with the feed wheel 2013 and push the feed wheel 2013 to rotate along the connection between the bearing seat 2011 and the torsion shaft 2012. , and drives the annular groove 2014 to rotate together, and under the friction force between the inner wall of the annular groove 2014 and the outer wall of the elastic crushing scraper 208, the elastic crushing scraper 208 and the prismatic sliding sleeve 209 are pushed upward along the inner wall of the receiving hole 207, so that the elastic crushing scraper 208 enters the hole drilled by the crushing head 205, until the top of the prismatic sliding sleeve 209 abuts against the bottom of the limit ring 2023, as the elastic crushing scraper 208 continues to move upward, multiple elastic crushing scrapers 208 all expand toward the periphery under the action of their own toughness, thereby abutting against the inner wall of the hole drilled by the crushing head 205, and as the torsion inner core 202 continues to rotate, it drives multiple elastic crushing scrapers 208 to rotate, causing the elastic crushing scraper 208 to continuously rub the remaining casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, loosening the remaining casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, causing it to fall off from the inner cavity of the casting, completing the demoulding of the casting.
[0024] For further details, please refer to Figure 7 As shown: The demolding component 200 also includes storage tubes 2022 , which are fixedly installed at the bottom of the twisted inner core 202 in a circular array distribution, and their positions correspond one-to-one to the positions of the prismatic holes 203 . The interior of the storage tubes 2022 is connected to the interior of the prismatic holes 203 .
[0025] Specifically, a storage tube 2022 is provided to limit the bottom of the elastic crushing scraper 208, thereby increasing the storage space at the bottom of the elastic crushing scraper 208, ensuring that when the inner core 202 is twisted to drive the elastic crushing scraper 208 to rotate, the bottom of the elastic crushing scraper 208 will not be thrown out to the periphery due to the centrifugal force.
[0026] For further details, please refer to Figure 2 to Figure 6 as well as Fig.10 As shown: The shaking component 300 includes a through slot 301, a ring channel 3001, a fixed plate 302, an interlaced abutment 303, a swivel 304, a protrusion 305, a first hinge seat 306, a second hinge seat 307 and an elastic telescopic rod 308. The through slots 301 are arranged on the outer wall of the torsion sleeve 201 in a circular array, and the number is three. The ring channel 3001 is arranged on the inner wall of the torsion sleeve 201 and is connected to the inside of the through slot 301. The fixed plates 302 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the profile frame 100 in a circular array distribution, the number is three, and the positions correspond to the through slots 301 one by one. The interlaced abutment 303 is fixedly installed on the lower part of the inner side surface of the fixed plate 302. The interlaced abutment 303 is fixedly installed on the inner side surface of the fixed plate 302. 03 is inserted into the through slot 301 at the corresponding position and extends to the inside of the annular channel 3001. The outer wall of the inserted abutment strip 303 and the inner wall of the through slot 301 are clearance-matched. The swivel 304 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the torsion inner core 202 and is located inside the annular channel 3001. The protrusion 305 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the swivel 304. The No. 1 hinge seat 306 is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the profile frame 100 in a circular array distribution, and there are three of them. The No. 2 hinge seat 307 is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion sleeve 201 in a circular array distribution, and there are three of them. The elastic telescopic rod 308 is hinged between the No. 1 hinge seat 306 and the No. 2 hinge seat 307 through a ball head.
[0027] Specifically, the torsion inner core 202 rotates, driving the swivel 304 and the protrusion 305 to rotate. During the rotation of the protrusion 305, it contacts the ends of the three interlaced abutments 303 in a cyclic and alternating manner, generating a thrust along the radial direction of the torsion inner core 202 on the interlaced abutments 303. Under the reaction force of the interlaced abutments 303 on the protrusion 305 and the elastic support of the three elastic telescopic rods 308, the torsion sleeve 201 vibrates horizontally inside the profile frame 100, further causing the demolding component 200 to vibrate as a whole, causing the elastic crushing scraper 208 to continuously strike the casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, thereby improving the demolding efficiency.
[0028] In the present scheme, an automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line is fixedly connected to a fixed frame on the rolling mill production line through a profile frame 100 when working. When the rolling mill casting is demoulded, the casting is placed on the top of the casting fixed platform 500 with the mouth of its inner cavity facing downward. Initially, the casting sand inside the casting abuts against the top of the crushing head 205, squeezing the crushing head 205 together with the prismatic rod 204 downward, causing the prismatic rod 204 to slide downward along the inner wall of the prismatic hole 203, thereby compressing the spring 206 to generate a rebound force until the casting contacts the top of the casting fixed platform 500 and fixes it. The power motor 219 is started, and the output shaft of the power motor 219 drives the driving gear 2020 to rotate, which further drives the driven gear ring 2021 meshing therewith to rotate. The rotation of the driven gear ring 2021 drives the torsion inner core 202 to rotate inside the torsion sleeve 201. The rotation of the torsion inner core 202 drives the prismatic hole 203 to rotate together. Further, under the torsion limiting effect of the edges and corners of the prismatic hole 203 and the edges and corners of the prismatic rod 204, the prismatic rod 204 is driven to rotate together with the crushing head 205, and the crushing head 205 rotates toward the inner cavity of the casting. During the drilling of the casting sand inside, a part of the casting sand falls down to the top of the torsion inner core 202, and is thrown to the top of the connecting shaker 400 under the action of centrifugal force, and is thrown out to the periphery through the connecting shaker 400. At the same time, the rotation of the torsion inner core 202 also drives the multiple storage holes 207 together with the multiple elastic crushing scrapers 208 to rotate, and the torsion inner core 202 also drives the torsion shaft 2012 and the feed wheel 2013 to rotate together through the bearing seat 2011, and the rotation of the feed wheel 2013 drives the bevel gear 2015 to rotate together. Under the meshing action of the helical teeth 2015 and the helical teeth 2017, the helical teeth 2015 cause the feed wheel 2013 to rotate along the connection between the bearing seat 2011 and the torsion shaft 2012, and drive the annular groove 2014 to rotate together, and under the friction between the inner wall of the annular groove 2014 and the outer wall of the elastic crushing scraper 208, the elastic crushing scraper 208 and the prismatic sliding sleeve 209 are pushed upward along the inner wall of the receiving hole 207, so that the elastic crushing scraper 208 enters the hole drilled by the crushing head 205. The elastic crushing scraper 208 is moved upward until the top of the prismatic sliding sleeve 209 contacts the bottom of the limiting ring 2023. As the elastic crushing scraper 208 continues to move upward, the multiple elastic crushing scraper 208 expands toward the periphery due to their own toughness, thereby contacting the inner wall of the hole drilled by the crushing head 205. As the twisting inner core 202 continues to rotate, the multiple elastic crushing scraper 208 are driven to rotate, causing the elastic crushing scraper 208 to continuously rub the remaining casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, loosening the remaining casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, so that the inner cavity of the casting is demolded from the casting sand mold; During this period, the rotation of the torsion inner core 202 also drives the rotation of the swivel 304 and the protrusion 305. During the rotation of the protrusion 305, it cyclically and alternately contacts the ends of the three interlaced abutments 303, generating a thrust along the radial direction of the torsion inner core 202 on the interlaced abutments 303. Under the reaction force of the interlaced abutments 303 on the protrusion 305 and the elastic support of the three elastic telescopic rods 308, the torsion sleeve 201 vibrates horizontally inside the profile frame 100, further causing the demolding component 200 to vibrate as a whole, causing the elastic crushing scraper 208 to continuously strike the casting sand in the inner cavity of the casting, thereby improving the demolding efficiency.
[0029] While the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that many changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention.
Claims
1. An automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line, characterized in that: include: A profile frame (100); a demoulding component (200) rotatably arranged inside the profile frame (100) and used for demoulding a rolling mill casting, the demoulding component (200) comprising: a torsion sleeve (201) located inside the profile frame (100); a torsion inner core (202) rotatably mounted inside the torsion sleeve (201); a prismatic hole (203) opened in the middle of the top of the torsion inner core (202); a prismatic rod (204) slidably mounted inside the prismatic hole (203); a crushing head (205) fixedly mounted on the top of the prismatic rod (204); a spring (206) located inside the prismatic hole (203) and fixedly mounted between the bottom wall of the prismatic hole (203) and the bottom of the prismatic rod (204); and a shaking component (300) fixedly mounted inside the profile frame (100) and located outside the demoulding component (200) and used for longitudinal swinging of the demoulding component (200).
2. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The demoulding component (200) further comprises: receiving holes (207) arranged in a circular array on the top of the twisted inner core (202); elastic crushing scrapers (208) slidably mounted inside the plurality of receiving holes (207); a prismatic sliding sleeve (209) slidably mounted on the top of the plurality of elastic crushing scrapers (208) and slidably mounted on the outer wall of the prismatic rod (204); mounting notches (2010) arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the twisted inner core (202) and corresponding one-to-one with the positions of the receiving holes (207), wherein the mounting notches (2010) are connected to the inside of the receiving holes (207) at the corresponding positions; and a bearing seat (211) fixedly mounted on the twisted inner core with the mounting notches (210) arranged symmetrically about the midline of the mounting notches (210). The invention relates to a torsion core (202) and a torsion shaft (2012) which is rotatably mounted inside two bearing seats (2011); a feed wheel (2013) which is fixedly mounted on the middle part of the outer wall of the torsion shaft (2012); an annular groove (2014) which is formed on the outer wall of the feed wheel (2013), the inner wall of the annular groove (2014) being in contact with the outer wall of an elastic crushing scraper (208) at a corresponding position; oblique teeth (2015) which are formed on the outer wall of the feed wheel (2013); a positioning sleeve (2016) which is fixedly mounted on the top of the torsion sleeve (201) and located on the periphery of the torsion inner core (202); and spiral teeth (2017) which are formed on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve (2016), the spiral teeth (2017) being meshed with the oblique teeth (2015).
3. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The demoulding component (200) further comprises: a motor bin (2018) disposed at the lower portion of the outer wall of the torsion sleeve (201); a power motor (2019) fixedly mounted inside the motor bin (2018), the output shaft of the power motor (2019) movably extending to the bottom periphery of the torsion sleeve (201); a driving gear (2020) fixedly mounted at the bottom of the output shaft of the power motor (2019); and a driven gear ring (2021) fixedly mounted at the lower portion of the outer wall of the torsion inner core (202), the driven gear ring (2021) meshing with the driving gear (2020).
4. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The demoulding component (200) further comprises: storage tubes (2022) which are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the twisted inner core (202) in a circumferential array distribution, and whose positions correspond one-to-one with the positions of the prismatic holes (203); the interior of the storage tubes (2022) is connected to the interior of the prismatic holes (203).
5. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The shaking component (300) comprises: three through slots (301) arranged in a circular array on the outer wall of the torsion sleeve (201); a ring channel (3001) arranged on the inner wall of the torsion sleeve (201) and connected to the interior of the through slots (301); three fixing plates (302) arranged in a circular array and fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the profile frame (100) and corresponding in position to the through slots (301); and interlaced abutment bars (303) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the profile frame (100). The fixing plate (302) is fixedly mounted on the lower part of the inner side surface of the fixing plate (302); the insertion abutment strip (303) is inserted into the through groove (301) at the corresponding position and extends to the inside of the annular channel (3001); the outer wall of the insertion abutment strip (303) and the inner wall of the through groove (301) are clearance-matched; the rotating ring (304) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the twisting inner core (202) and is located inside the annular channel (3001); and the protrusion (305) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the rotating ring (304).
6. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 5, characterized in that: The shaking component (300) further comprises: a first hinge seat (306) fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the profile frame (100) in a circumferential array, and the number of the hinge seats is three; a second hinge seat (307) fixedly mounted on the lower part of the outer wall of the torsion sleeve (201) in a circumferential array, and the number of the hinge seats is three; and an elastic telescopic rod (308) hinged between the first hinge seat (306) and the second hinge seat (307) via a ball head.
7. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 6, characterized in that: A limiting ring (2023) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the outer wall of the prismatic rod (204).
8. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 7, characterized in that: A connector (400) is fixedly mounted on the upper portion of the outer wall of the twisted inner core (202).
9. The automatic slag cleaning rolling mill production line according to claim 8, characterized in that: The top of the profile frame (100) is fixedly mounted on a casting fixing platform (500) via three supporting square tubes, and the casting fixing platform (500) is located on the periphery of the prismatic rod (204).
Citation Information
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