Welding device and welding method for upper rail shifting piece of drawer sliding rail

By designing automated welding devices, including conveying groups, transfer groups, welding groups and conveying mechanisms, the problems of low welding efficiency and manual positioning of existing welding devices are solved, and automatic welding of drawer slides and paddles is realized, improving efficiency and automation.

CN119794676AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUANG DONG GUANG RUN JING MI ZHI ZAO YOU XIAN GONG SI +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510047609.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-13
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2045-01-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing welding devices are inefficient in welding and require manual positioning and fixing of the paddles.

Method used

A welding device including a conveying group, a transfer group, a welding group and a conveying mechanism is designed. Automatic loading and welding of drawer slides is realized through the motor and the transmission system, and automatic loading and welding of the paddles is realized by using hydraulic rods and machine pliers.

Benefits of technology

Automatic welding of drawer slides and paddles is realized, which improves welding efficiency, shortens working time, improves processing automation, and ensures consistency of processing quality.

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Abstract

The invention discloses an upper rail shifting piece welding device for drawer sliding rails and a welding method of the upper rail shifting piece welding device, and particularly relates to the technical field of welding equipment.The upper rail shifting piece welding device comprises a supporting leg frame, a first conveying set is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the supporting leg frame, and a first motor is arranged on the rear portion of the upper side of the first conveying set; a transfer set is arranged on the rear portion of the right side of the conveying mechanism, and a welding set is arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism. Through cooperation of a first motor, a first rotating shaft, a transmission wheel, a belt and a transfer set, automatic feeding of a drawer sliding rail is achieved, through cooperation of a shifting piece feeding machine, a second machine clamp, a placing part, a second transmission part and a welding table, automatic feeding of shifting pieces is achieved, and meanwhile under cooperation of a third hydraulic rod, a tripod, a welding gun, a pushing part and an outer supporting frame, automatic feeding of the drawer sliding rail is achieved. Welding operation of two sets of drawer sliding rails and shifting pieces can be achieved, the working time is shortened, the welding efficiency is improved, the automation degree of drawer sliding rail machining is improved, and the consistency of machining quality is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of welding equipment, and in particular to an upper rail paddle welding device of a drawer slide rail and a welding method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Drawer slides are a common mechanical component, widely used in furniture (such as drawer cabinets, tables, etc.), automobiles, home appliances and other fields. Its main function is to support and guide the sliding of drawers to ensure that the drawers can be opened and closed smoothly. In the structure of drawer slides, the upper rail paddle is a key component, which is usually used to adjust or control the gap between the drawer and the slide, and to ensure the stability of the slide during use. Welding is a key process for fixing the paddle to the upper rail when manufacturing the slide. The drawer slide is divided into a left slide and a right slide, and the left and right slide structures are mirrored. Therefore, the existing welding device can only weld a left drawer slide and a paddle or a right drawer slide and a paddle at a time, and has the problems of low welding efficiency and the need for manual positioning and fixing of the paddle. Summary of the invention

[0003] The main purpose of the present invention is to provide a drawer slide rail upper rail paddle welding device and a welding method thereof, which can effectively solve the problems of low welding efficiency and the need for manual positioning and fixing of the paddle.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0005] A welding device for an upper rail paddle of a drawer slide rail comprises a leg frame, a conveying group 1 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the leg frame, a motor 1 is arranged at the upper rear part of the conveying group 1, a conveying mechanism is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame, a transfer group is arranged at the rear right part of the conveying mechanism, and a welding group is arranged in the middle of the conveying mechanism;

[0006] The conveying mechanism includes two outer support frames, the lower end of the outer support frame located on the rear side is fixedly connected to the bottom plate three, the left and right sides of the lower end of the outer support frame located on the front side are slidably connected to track two, the lower ends of the two track twos are commonly fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate three, the middle part of the outer support frame located on the front side and the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate three are commonly provided with a transmission component one, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate three is fixedly connected to a feeding group, the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate three is provided with four mounting grooves, the inner cavities of the two mounting grooves on the same side are commonly slidably connected to a connecting plate, and the two connecting The upper ends of the plates are commonly fixedly connected with an inner support frame, the left sides of the ends of the two outer support frames away from each other are fixedly connected with a placing component, the lower ends of the two connecting plates are commonly fixedly connected with a connecting frame, the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting frame is slidably connected with a telescopic component, the front side of the middle part of the lower end of the bottom plate three is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical anti-collision component, the lower side of the middle part of the outer surface of the anti-collision component on the left side is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 2, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic component, and the right ends of the two outer support frames are fixedly connected with a second receiving frame;

[0007] The welding group includes a base plate 2, a tripod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base plate 2, a hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper end of the tripod, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 passes through the tripod and is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical welding gun, the rear sides of the upper ends of the two welding guns are fixedly connected to auxiliary rods, the rear parts of the left and right sides of the upper end of the tripod are provided with round holes, the inner cavities of the two round holes are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two auxiliary rods, the upper end of the base plate 2 is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical transmission component 2, the sides of the two transmission components 2 that are close to each other are provided with machine clamps 2, and the sides of the lower parts of the two transmission components 2 that are close to each other are fixedly connected with a placing component, a left-right symmetrical welding table is provided in the middle part of the upper end of the base plate 2, and the left and right sides of the rear end of the base plate 2 are fixedly connected to a paddle loader

[0008] Preferably, the conveying group includes a base plate, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the base plate are fixedly connected to a mounting frame, and the front mounting frame is positioned to the right side, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the two mounting frames are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts on the same side are commonly wound and connected with a conveyor belt, the left and right sides of the upper ends of the two mounting frames are fixedly connected to a bracket, the middle parts of the upper ends of the two mounting frames are rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the front end of the threaded rod on the front side passes through the mounting frame and is fixedly connected to a crank handle, the outer surfaces of the two brackets on the same side and the outer surfaces of the threaded rod are jointly provided with a guide plate, the ends of the two rotating shafts on the left side and the ends of the two threaded rods close to each other are fixedly connected to a transmission wheel, and the two transmission wheels on the same side are connected by a belt.

[0009] Preferably, a lower end of the base plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame, and a rear end of the rotating shaft located at the rear left side is fixedly connected to an output end of the motor.

[0010] Preferably, the transfer group includes an F-shaped bracket and two receiving racks, the upper right end of the F-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to a track, the upper left end of the F-shaped bracket is rotatably connected to a threaded rod, the rear end of the threaded rod is fixedly connected to a motor, the right end of the motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left end of the F-shaped bracket, a sliding part is provided on the outer surface of the threaded rod and the outer surface of the track, an F-shaped plate is provided on the right side of the sliding part, two machine clamps are fixedly connected to the lower right end of the F-shaped plate, and the upper right parts of the outer surfaces of the two receiving racks are jointly fitted with the left side of the outer surface of a conveyor belt located on the rear side.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the third base plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame, the lower end of the F-shaped bracket is fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper end of the third base plate, a lower end of the two receiving frames is commonly fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper end of the third base plate, and the lower right part of the outer surface of the two receiving frames is commonly fitted with the left side of the outer surface of the first conveyor belt located on the front side.

[0012] Preferably, the unloading group includes a mounting frame 2, the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 2 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 2, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 2 are commonly wound and connected with a conveyor belt 2, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 2 are fixedly connected with a bracket 2, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two brackets 2 are commonly slidably connected with a guide plate 2, the right end of the rotating shaft 2 located at the rear side is fixedly connected with a motor 3, the left end of the motor 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right end of the mounting frame 2, and the lower end of the mounting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate 3.

[0013] Preferably, the lower end of the second bottom plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the third bottom plate, and the lower ends of the two paddle loaders are commonly fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle of the upper end of the third bottom plate.

[0014] A method for welding a drawer slide upper rail pick using a welding device, the method comprising:

[0015] S1. Adjust the conveying group 1 and the conveying mechanism: turn the crank, and in cooperation with the transmission wheel and the belt on the same side, the two threaded rods 1 rotate simultaneously, so that the two guide plates 1 move forward and backward to appropriate positions on the upper sides of the two conveyor belts 1, respectively, so that the conveying group 1 can transport drawer slides of different lengths, and turn the transmission component 1 to drive the front outer support frame to slide forward and backward on the outer surface of the track 2 to an appropriate position, so that the conveying mechanism can also be used for drawer slides of different lengths;

[0016] S2, slide rail loading: start motor 1, and with the cooperation of the drive wheel and the belt, make the four rotating shafts 1 rotate at the same time, drive two conveyor belts 1 to transport a proper amount of drawer slide rails to the left at the same time, the front conveyor belt 1 transports the drawer slide rails to the receiving rack 2, and the drawer slide rails on the rear conveyor belt 1 are transported to the receiving rack 1, two machine clamps 1 clamp the drawer slide rails, and the sliding component cooperates with the F-shaped plate to drive the two machine clamps 1 to move upward to the appropriate position, start motor 2 to drive threaded rod 2 to rotate, so that the sliding component and the F-shaped plate drive the two machine clamps 1 to move forward to the appropriate position, and then the sliding component drives the F-shaped plate to move downward to the appropriate position, and finally the drawer slide rails are placed on the right side of the outer support frame by the machine clamp 1;

[0017] S3. Slide rail welding: Hydraulic cylinder 2 is used in conjunction with the connecting frame, telescopic component, and anti-collision component to enable the inner support frame to drive the second receiving frame and the drawer slide on the right side of the outer support frame to move to the left on the outer support frame in sequence. When they reach the middle position, the two drawer slides in the middle are pushed into the welding group for welding through the pushing component. After welding, they are then driven by the inner support frame to move to the left on the outer support frame, and the placed components are used to enable the welded drawer slides to enter the unloading group for differentiated unloading.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. The present invention comprises a conveying group 1, a transfer group, a welding group and a conveying mechanism. Through the coordinated use of a motor 1 with a rotating shaft 1, a driving wheel and a belt, a conveyor belt can be used to convey a large number of drawer slides. With the coordinated use of the transfer group, the drawer slides on the conveyor belts 1 on the front and rear sides are transported to the conveying mechanism, so as to realize automatic loading of the left and right drawer slides. Through the coordinated use of a paddle loader, a machine clamp 2, a placing component, a transmission component 2 and a welding table, the automatic loading of the paddle is realized. At the same time, with the coordinated use of a hydraulic rod 3, a tripod, a welding gun and an external support frame, the pushing component can drive the left and right drawer slides to move under the paddle, and accurate welding can be performed, so as to realize the welding operation of two groups of drawer slides and paddles. No manual operation is required, thus shortening the working time, improving the welding efficiency, enhancing the degree of automation in the processing of the drawer slides, and ensuring the consistency of the processing quality.

[0020] 2. In the specific use process of the present invention, through the coordinated use of the conveyor belt 1, the rotating shaft 1, the transmission wheel, the belt, the outer support frame and the inner support frame, not only a large number of drawer slides can be transported, but also the coordinated use of the crank handle, the threaded rod 1, the transmission wheel belt and the transmission component 1, and the track 2 can make the conveying group 1 and the conveying mechanism suitable for drawer slides of different lengths, making the application range of the device wider. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a conveying group of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the transport group of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is another perspective schematic diagram of the transport group of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a blanking group of the present invention;

[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the welding group of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 1, leg support; 2, conveying group 1; 21, bottom plate 1; 22, rotating shaft 1; 23, mounting frame 1; 24, crank; 25, bracket 1; 26, guide plate 1; 27, threaded rod 1; 28, conveyor belt 1; 29, transmission wheel; 3, motor 1; 4, transfer group; 41, F-shaped bracket; 42, threaded rod 2; 43, F-shaped plate; 44, sliding component; 45, motor 2; 46, machine clamp 1; 47, receiving frame 1; 48, track 1; 5, welding group; 51, bottom plate 2; 52, transmission component 2; 53, machine clamp 2; 54, placement component; 55, welding table; 56, tripod; 57, liquid Pressure rod three; 58, auxiliary rod; 59, round hole; 590, pick loader; 591, welding gun; 6, conveying mechanism; 61, bottom plate three; 62, receiving frame two; 63, inner support frame; 64, outer support frame; 65, placement component; 66, unloading group; 661, rotating shaft two; 662, mounting frame two; 663, conveyor belt two; 664, motor three; 665, bracket two; 666, guide plate two; 67, track two; 68, transmission component one; 69, pushing component; 690, mounting groove; 691, connecting plate; 692, anti-collision component; 693, connecting frame; 694, telescopic component; 695, hydraulic cylinder two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0033] Embodiment 1, as Figure 1-2 As shown, a welding device for the upper rail paddle of a drawer slide rail includes a leg frame 1, a conveying group 2 is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the leg frame 1, a motor 3 is provided at the upper rear part of the conveying group 2, a conveying mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame 1, a transfer group 4 is provided at the rear right side of the conveying mechanism 6, and a welding group 5 is provided in the middle of the conveying mechanism 6.

[0034] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 3, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs and are conventional design means for designers.

[0035] First, place an appropriate amount of drawer slides on the front and rear sides of the conveying group 2, then start the motor 3, so that the motor 3 drives the conveying group 2 to operate, and the drawer slides are transported to the left through the conveying group 2, the drawer slides located on the front side of the conveying group 2 are transported to the right side of the conveying mechanism 6, and the drawer slides located on the rear side of the conveying group 2 are transported to the bottom of the transfer group 4, and the drawer slides are transferred to the upper right side of the motor 3 through the transfer group 4, and then transported to the left through the conveying mechanism 6. When they are under the welding group 5, the upper rail paddles are welded to the drawer slides through the welding group 5, and then they are transported to the left side of the conveying mechanism 6, and unloaded through the leftmost side of the conveying mechanism 6. In addition, by adjusting the conveying group 2 and the conveying mechanism 6, it can be suitable for drawer slides of different lengths, thereby increasing the scope of application of the device.

[0036] In order to transport drawer slides of different lengths, Figure 3 As shown, the conveying group 2 includes a bottom plate 21, and the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom plate 21 are fixedly connected to a mounting frame 23, and the front mounting frame 23 is located on the right side. The left and right sides of the inner cavity of the two mounting frames 23 are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 22, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 22 on the same side are commonly wound and connected to a conveyor belt 28, and the left and right sides of the upper ends of the two mounting frames 23 are fixedly connected to a bracket 25, and the middle parts of the upper ends of the two mounting frames 23 are rotatably connected to a threaded rod 27, which is located at the front threaded rod The front end of 27 passes through the mounting frame 23 and is fixedly connected to the crank handle 24. The outer surfaces of the two brackets 25 and the threaded rod 27 on the same side are jointly provided with a guide plate 26. The ends of the two rotating shafts 22 on the left side that are close to each other and the ends of the two threaded rods 27 that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a transmission wheel 29. The two transmission wheels 29 on the same side are connected by a belt. The lower end of the base plate 21 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame 1, and the rear end of the rotating shaft 22 on the left rear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 3.

[0037] First, according to the length of the drawer slide, the crank 24 is rotated, and the threaded rod 27 fixedly connected to the crank 24 is driven to rotate, and the transmission wheel 29 and the belt fixedly connected thereto are used in coordination, which will drive the transmission wheel 29 located at the rear side and the threaded rod 27 rotating with the transmission wheel 29 to rotate together, thereby making the two guide plates 26 slide forward or backward on the bracket 25 on the same side to the appropriate position at the same time, so that the distance between the conveyor belt 28 and the guide plate 26 is suitable for drawer slides of different lengths, and then An appropriate amount of drawer slides are placed between the rear side and the guide plate 26 on the two conveyor belts 28, and then, by starting the motor 3, the motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 22 located on the rear side to rotate, and the transmission wheel 29 and the belt on the same side are used in cooperation to drive the rotating shaft 22 on the front side to rotate together, thereby driving the two conveyor belts 28 to rotate to the left at the same time, so that the drawer slides on the front and rear sides are transported to the left, and finally the purpose of transporting drawer slides of different lengths is achieved. The two conveyor belts 28 are used to distinguish between left and right slides.

[0038] In order to transfer the drawer slide rail on the rear conveyor belt 28 to the right side of the conveying mechanism 6 in real time, Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the transfer group 4 includes an F-shaped bracket 41 and two receiving frames 47, the upper right end of the F-shaped bracket 41 is fixedly connected to a track 48, the upper left end of the F-shaped bracket 41 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 42, the rear end of the threaded rod 42 is fixedly connected to a motor 45, the right end of the motor 45 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left end of the F-shaped bracket 41, the outer surface of the threaded rod 42 and the outer surface of the track 48 are jointly provided with a sliding component 44, the right side of the sliding component 44 is provided with an F-shaped plate 43, the lower right side of the F-shaped plate 43 is fixedly connected to two machine clamps 46, the upper right parts of the outer surfaces of the two receiving frames 47 are jointly fitted with the left side of the outer surface of the conveyor belt 28 located at the rear side.

[0039] It should be noted that the specific installation method of the motor 2 45 and the machine clamp 1 46, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers. In addition, the sliding component 44 is composed of a sliding sleeve and a cylinder, and the cylinder is used in conjunction with an external air pump and an air pipe, which are not drawn in the present invention. The right side of the sliding sleeve can be slidably connected to the outer surface of the track 1 48, and the left side of the sliding sleeve can be meshed and connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 2 42. Through the operation of the cylinder, the F-shaped plate 43 fixedly connected to the output end of the cylinder is driven to move vertically up and down.

[0040] First, the drawer slide on the rear conveyor belt 28 is transported from the left side of the conveyor belt 28 to the upper end of the two receiving racks 47, and then the two machine clamps 46 are driven to move vertically downward through the sliding component 44 and the F-shaped plate 43, and the drawer slide on the receiving rack 47 is clamped by the two machine clamps 46. Then, the two machine clamps 46 clamp the drawer slide and move upward through the sliding component 44 and the F-shaped plate 43, and then the motor 2 45 is started to drive the threaded rod 2 42 to rotate, thereby making the slide Component 44 moves forward to a suitable position on the outer surfaces of threaded rod 2 42 and track 1 48, and then the drawer slide is placed on the right side of conveying mechanism 6 through sliding component 44, F-shaped plate 43 and machine clamp 1 46. After placement, the two machine clamps 1 46 are driven upward by sliding component 44 and F-shaped plate 43, and the threaded rod 2 42 is driven to rotate in the opposite direction by motor 2 45, so that the sliding component 44 slides backward to restore the initial state, and finally the purpose of transferring the drawer slide on the rear conveyor belt 1 28 to the right side of conveying mechanism 6 is achieved.

[0041] Embodiment 2: Based on Embodiment 1, this embodiment enables drawer slide rails of different lengths to be transported to the left side and achieve the purpose of unloading. Figure 6 and 7 As shown, the conveying mechanism 6 includes two outer support frames 64, the lower end of the rear outer support frame 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate three 61, the left and right sides of the lower end of the front outer support frame 64 are slidably connected to the track two 67, the lower ends of the two track two 67 are commonly fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate three 61, the middle part of the front outer support frame 64 and the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate three 61 are commonly provided with a transmission component one 68, the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate three 61 is fixedly connected to a material discharge group 66, the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate three 61 is provided with four mounting grooves 690, the inner cavities of the two mounting grooves 690 on the same side are commonly slidably connected to a connecting plate 691, the upper ends of the two connecting plates 691 are commonly fixedly connected to the inner support frame 63, the left sides of the ends of the two outer support frames 64 away from each other are fixedly connected to the placing component 65, and the lower ends of the two connecting plates 691 are commonly provided with a A connecting frame 693 is fixedly connected thereto, a telescopic component 694 is slidably connected to the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting frame 693, a left-right symmetrical anti-collision component 692 is fixedly connected to the front middle part of the lower end of the bottom plate three 61, a hydraulic cylinder two 695 is fixedly connected to the lower middle part of the outer surface of the left anti-collision component 692, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two 695 is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic component 694, the right ends of the two outer support frames 64 are fixedly connected to the receiving frame two 62, the lower end of the bottom plate three 61 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame 1, the lower end of the F-shaped bracket 41 is fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate three 61, the lower ends of the two receiving frames one 47 are jointly fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate three 61, and the lower right parts of the outer surfaces of the two receiving frames two 62 are jointly fitted with the left side of the outer surface of the front conveyor belt one 28.

[0042] It should be noted that the specific installation method of hydraulic cylinder 2 695, the connection method of the circuit and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers, and the placement component 65 is composed of a U-shaped pin, a fixed plate and a cylinder, the cylinder output end is connected to the U-shaped pin, the lower end of the cylinder is connected to the fixed plate, and is fixedly connected to the outer support frame 64 through the fixed plate. In addition, the telescopic component 694 is composed of a slide plate and a hydraulic cylinder 1, the slide plate is slidably connected to the lower end of the bottom plate 3 61, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 693, and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 2 695 is fixedly connected to the left end of the slide plate. The transmission component 1 68 is composed of a screw, a rotating seat and a rotating handle, and the middle part of the lower end of the outer support frame 64 located on the front side is fixedly connected with a threaded sleeve compatible with the screw in the transmission component 1 68, and the pushing component 69 is composed of a hydraulic rod 2 695, a fixed plate and two support plates. The two support plates can push the two drawer slides to slide toward the lower part of the welding group 5, and the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer support frame 64 located on the front side.

[0043] Two slide grooves adapted to the drawer slide rails are provided on the left sides of the opposite surfaces of the two outer support frames 64, and a placement component 65 is fixed at one end of the same side away from each other. The U-shaped latch in the placement component 65 passes through the slide groove, and the drawer slide rail will not slide down in the inner cavity of the slide groove. First, according to the different lengths of the drawer slide rails, the transmission component 1 68 is adjusted so that the transmission component 1 68 drives the outer support frame 64 located at the front side to move forward or backward on the outer surface of the track 2 67 to a suitable position, so that it can be suitable for drawer slide rails of different lengths. When the conveyor belt 1 2 located at the front side is When the drawer slide on the rear conveyor belt 28 is transported to the right side of the outer support frame 64 through the transfer group 4, the connecting frame 693 is driven by the telescopic component 694 to cooperate with the connecting plate 691 to drive the inner support frame 63 to move upward, so that the inner support frame 63 drags the drawer slide upward, and drives the telescopic component 694 to slide to the left through the hydraulic cylinder 2 695. Under the coordinated use of the connecting frame 693, the connecting plate 691 and the inner support frame 63, the drawer slide is driven to move to the left, and then the telescopic component 694 is driven to move to the right side of the outer support frame 64. 94 drives the connecting frame 693 and the connecting plate 691 to move downward, thereby causing the inner support frame 63 to drive the drawer slide rail to move downward, so that the drawer slide rail is placed on the outer support frame 64 again, and then the hydraulic cylinder 2 695 pushes the telescopic component 694 to move to the left to restore the initial position, and by installing anti-collision components 692 on the left and right sides to play a buffering and anti-collision role, such a cyclic operation can make the drawer slide rail move to the left on the outer support frame 64. When it moves to the pushing component 69, the two drawer slide rails are pushed to slide backward to the welding position through the pushing component 69. At the lower part of the connecting group 5, the upper rail paddle is welded to one side of the upper end of the drawer slide rail through the welding group 5. After the welding is completed, the two welded drawer slide rails are pulled forward by the pushing component 69 to restore to the initial state, and then moved to the left by the inner support frame 63 to the leftmost side of the outer support frame 64. By controlling the placement component 65, the two welded drawer slide rails on the left side slide into the unloading group 66, and the drawer slide rails are driven forward by the unloading group 66 to complete the unloading, and finally the drawer slide rails of different lengths are transported to the left and the unloading is realized.

[0044] Further explanation, such as Figure 8 As shown, the unloading group 66 includes a mounting frame 662, and the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 662 are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 661, the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 661 are commonly wound and connected with a conveyor belt 663, the front and rear sides of the upper end of the mounting frame 662 are fixedly connected with a bracket 665, the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two brackets 665 are commonly slidably connected with a guide plate 666, the right end of the rear rotating shaft 661 is fixedly connected with a motor 3 664, the left end of the motor 3 664 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right end of the mounting frame 662, and the lower end of the mounting frame 662 is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the base plate 3 61.

[0045] In detail, it should be noted that the specific installation method of motor three 664, the circuit connection method and the control method in the present invention are all conventional designs, which are conventional design means of designers.

[0046] In detail, when the two welded drawer slides fall on the rear side of the conveyor belt 2 663, the two drawer slides are separated on the left and right sides of the guide plate 2 666, and then the motor 3 664 is started to drive the rotating shaft 2 661 to rotate, so that the conveyor belt 2 663 drives the drawer slides to transport forward and fall from the front side to achieve the purpose of unloading.

[0047] In order to achieve the purpose of welding two drawer slides, such as Fig. 9 As shown, the welding group 5 includes a bottom plate 2 51, a tripod 56 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate 2 51, a hydraulic rod 3 57 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the tripod 56, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 57 passes through the tripod 56 and is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical welding gun 591, the upper rear sides of the two welding guns 591 are fixedly connected to auxiliary rods 58, the left and right rear sides of the upper end of the tripod 56 are provided with round holes 59, the inner cavities of the two round holes 59 are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two auxiliary rods 58, and the upper end of the bottom plate 2 51 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic rod 3 57. A left-right symmetrical transmission component 2 52 is provided with a machine clamp 2 53 on the side where the two transmission components 2 52 are close to each other, a placement component 54 is fixedly connected to the side where the lower parts of the two transmission components 2 52 are close to each other, a left-right symmetrical welding table 55 is provided in the middle of the upper end of the base plate 2 51, and a paddle loader 590 is fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the rear end of the base plate 2 51, the lower end of the base plate 2 51 is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the base plate 3 61, and the lower ends of the two paddle loaders 590 are commonly fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle of the upper end of the base plate 3 61.

[0048] It should be noted that the specific installation methods and circuit connection methods and control methods of the hydraulic rod three 57, the paddle loader 590, the machine clamp two 53 and the welding gun 591 in the present invention are all conventional designs and are conventional design means of designers. The paddle loader 590 can realize the automatic loading of the upper rail paddle, so that the upper rail paddle is transported to the placement component 54. The transmission component two 52 is composed of an L-shaped plate, a vertically arranged cylinder and a horizontally arranged short hydraulic rod, a cross plate and a sliding block. The output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the upper end of the short hydraulic rod, the output end of the short hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the cross plate, the outer surface of the cross plate is slidably connected to the front side of the sliding block, the rear side of the sliding block is slidably connected to the L-shaped plate in the transmission component two 52, the lower end of the short hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the sliding block, and the side of the front end of the cross plate close to the welding gun 591 is fixedly connected to the machine clamp two 53. They are used in conjunction with each other to adjust the machine clamp two 53 in the horizontal and vertical directions.

[0049] When the two drawer slides are pushed to the middle of the two welding tables 55 by the pushing components 69, the upper rail picks are transported to the placement component 54 by the two pick feeders 590, and the machine clamps 53 on the same side are controlled by the left-right symmetrical transmission component 2 52, so that the machine clamps 53 clamp the upper rail picks on the placement component 54 and transport them to the welding table 55, and are located at a suitable position on one side of the upper end of the drawer slides, and then the two transmission components 2 52 drive the machine clamps 53 on the same side to move away from each other and restore to the initial state, and at the same time The two welding guns 591 are driven by the hydraulic rod three 57 to move vertically downward, and the drawer slides and the upper rail picks are welded by the welding guns 591. In this process, the auxiliary rod 58 slides in the inner cavity of the circular hole 59 to increase the stability of the welding gun 591. After the welding is completed, the two welding guns 591 are driven by the hydraulic rod three 57 to move upward to restore the initial state. At the same time, the two welded drawer slides are pulled forward by the pushing component 69 to slide out of the inner cavity of the welding table 55, so as to complete the welding work of the two drawer slides at one time.

[0050] A method for welding a drawer slide upper rail pick using a welding device, the method comprising:

[0051] S1. Adjust the conveying group 1 and the conveying mechanism: Turn the crank 24, and with the cooperation of the transmission wheel 29 and the belt on the same side, the two threaded rods 27 rotate at the same time, so that the two guide plates 26 move forward and backward to the appropriate positions on the upper sides of the two conveyor belts 28, respectively, so that the conveying group 2 can transport drawer slides of different lengths, and turn the transmission component 68 to drive the front outer support frame 64 to slide forward and backward on the outer surface of the track 2 67 to the appropriate position, so that the conveying mechanism 6 can also be suitable for drawer slides of different lengths;

[0052] S2, slide rail loading: start the motor 3, and with the cooperation of the transmission wheel 29 and the belt, the four rotating shafts 22 rotate at the same time, driving the two conveyor belts 28 to transport the appropriate amount of drawer slide rails to the left at the same time, the front conveyor belt 28 transports the drawer slide rails to the receiving frame 62, and the drawer slide rails on the rear conveyor belt 28 are transported to the receiving frame 47, and the two machine clamps 46 clamp the drawer slide rails, and the sliding component 44 cooperates with the F-shaped plate 43 to drive the two machine clamps 46 to move upward to a suitable position, start the motor 2 45 to drive the threaded rod 2 42 to rotate, so that the sliding component 44 and the F-shaped plate 43 drive the two machine clamps 46 to move forward to a suitable position, and then the sliding component 44 drives the F-shaped plate 43 to move downward to a suitable position, and finally the drawer slide rail is placed on the right side of the outer support frame 64 through the machine clamp 46;

[0053] S3, slide rail welding: hydraulic cylinder 2 695 and connecting frame 693, telescopic component 694, anti-collision component 692 are used together, so that the inner support frame 63 drives the drawer slides on the right side of the receiving frame 2 62 and the outer support frame 64 to move to the left side on the outer support frame 64 in sequence. When they reach the middle position, the two drawer slides in the middle are pushed into the welding group 5 for welding through the pushing component 69. After welding, they are then driven by the inner support frame 63 to move to the left side on the outer support frame 64, and cooperate with the placing component 65 to make the welded drawer slides enter the unloading group 66 for distinguishing and unloading.

[0054] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drawer slide rail upper rail pick welding device, comprising a leg support (1), characterized in that: A conveying group (2) is fixedly connected to the right side of the upper end of the leg frame (1), a motor (3) is provided at the upper rear part of the conveying group (2), a conveying mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame (1), a transfer group (4) is provided at the right rear part of the conveying mechanism (6), and a welding group (5) is provided in the middle part of the conveying mechanism (6); The welding group (5) comprises a second bottom plate (51), the upper end of the second bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected to a tripod (56), the middle part of the upper end of the tripod (56) is fixedly connected to a third hydraulic rod (57), the output end of the third hydraulic rod (57) passes through the tripod (56) and is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical welding gun (591), the rear sides of the upper ends of the two welding guns (591) are fixedly connected to auxiliary rods (58), the rear parts of the left and right sides of the upper end of the tripod (56) are both provided with round holes (59), and the inner cavities of the two round holes (59) are The two auxiliary rods (58) are respectively slidably connected to the outer surfaces of the two auxiliary rods (58); the upper end of the second bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected with a left-right symmetrical transmission component (52); the two transmission components (52) are each provided with a machine clamp (53) on one side close to each other; the lower parts of the two transmission components (52) are each fixedly connected with a placement component (54) on one side close to each other; the middle part of the upper end of the second bottom plate (51) is provided with a left-right symmetrical welding table (55); and the left and right sides of the rear end of the second bottom plate (51) are fixedly connected with a paddle loader (590).

2. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (6) includes two outer support frames (64), the lower end of the outer support frame (64) located at the rear side is fixedly connected to the bottom plate three (61), and the left and right sides of the lower end of the outer support frame (64) located at the front side are slidably connected to the track two (67), the lower ends of the two track twos (67) are fixedly connected to the upper end of the bottom plate three (61), the middle part of the outer support frame (64) located at the front side and the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate three (61) are jointly provided with a transmission component one (68), the left side of the upper end of the bottom plate three (61) is fixedly connected to a material discharge group (66), the middle part of the upper end of the bottom plate three (61) is provided with four installation grooves (690), the inner cavities of the two installation grooves (690) on the same side are slidably connected to a connecting plate (691), and the two connecting plates ( The upper ends of the two connecting plates (691) are fixedly connected to an inner support frame (63), and the left sides of the ends of the two outer support frames (64) away from each other are fixedly connected to a placing component (65). The lower ends of the two connecting plates (691) are fixedly connected to a connecting frame (693), and the upper side of the outer surface of the connecting frame (693) is slidably connected to a telescopic component (694). The front side of the middle part of the lower end of the bottom plate three (61) is fixedly connected to a left-right symmetrical anti-collision component (692), and the lower side of the middle part of the outer surface of the left anti-collision component (692) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder two (695), and the output end of the hydraulic cylinder two (695) is fixedly connected to the left side of the telescopic component (694). The right ends of the two outer support frames (64) are fixedly connected to a receiving frame two (62).

3. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying group (2) comprises a bottom plate (21), the front and rear sides of the upper end of the bottom plate (21) are fixedly connected to a mounting frame (23), and the front mounting frame (23) is located on the right side, the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the two mounting frames (23) are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (22), the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (22) on the same side are commonly wound and connected to a conveyor belt (28), the left and right sides of the upper ends of the two mounting frames (23) are fixedly connected to a bracket (25), and the two mounting frames (23) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the two mounting frames (23). The middle part of the upper end of the two rotating shafts (22) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (27); the front end of the threaded rod (27) on the front side passes through the mounting frame (23) and is fixedly connected to a crank (24); the outer surfaces of the two brackets (25) and the threaded rod (27) on the same side are provided with a guide plate (26); the ends of the two rotating shafts (22) on the left side that are close to each other and the ends of the two threaded rods (27) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to a transmission wheel (29); the two transmission wheels (29) on the same side are connected by a belt.

4. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the base plate 1 (21) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg support frame (1), and the rear end of the rotating shaft 1 (22) located at the rear left side is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 1 (3).

5. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 3, characterized in that: The transfer group (4) comprises an F-shaped bracket (41) and two receiving racks (47), the upper right side of the F-shaped bracket (41) is fixedly connected to a track (48), the upper left side of the F-shaped bracket (41) is rotatably connected to a threaded rod (42), the rear end of the threaded rod (42) is fixedly connected to a motor (45), the right end of the motor (45) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left end of the F-shaped bracket (41), the outer surface of the threaded rod (42) and the outer surface of the track (48) are jointly provided with a sliding component (44), the right side of the sliding component (44) is provided with an F-shaped plate (43), the lower right side of the F-shaped plate (43) is fixedly connected to two machine clamps (46), the upper right side of the outer surface of the two receiving racks (47) are jointly in contact with the left side of the outer surface of the conveyor belt (28) located at the rear side.

6. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end of the bottom plate three (61) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the leg frame (1), the lower end of the F-shaped bracket (41) is fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate three (61), the lower ends of the two receiving frames one (47) are fixedly connected to the right rear part of the upper end of the bottom plate three (61), and the lower right parts of the outer surfaces of the two receiving frames two (62) are jointly attached to the left side of the outer surface of the conveyor belt one (28) located at the front side.

7. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The unloading group (66) includes a second mounting frame (662), the front and rear sides of the inner cavity of the second mounting frame (662) are rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (661), the outer surfaces of the two second rotating shafts (661) are commonly wound and connected with a second conveyor belt (663), the front and rear sides of the upper end of the second mounting frame (662) are fixedly connected with a second bracket (665), the middle parts of the outer surfaces of the two second brackets (665) are commonly slidably connected with a second guide plate (666), the right end of the second rotating shaft (661) located at the rear side is fixedly connected with a third motor (664), the left end of the third motor (664) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the right end of the second mounting frame (662), and the lower end of the second mounting frame (662) is fixedly connected to the left side of the upper end of the third bottom plate (61).

8. The upper rail pick welding device of a drawer slide rail according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the second bottom plate (51) is fixedly connected to the middle of the upper end of the third bottom plate (61), and the lower ends of the two paddle loaders (590) are fixedly connected to the rear side of the middle of the upper end of the third bottom plate (61).

9. A method for welding an upper rail pick of a drawer slide rail using the welding device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: The method includes: S1. Adjusting the conveying group 1 and the conveying mechanism: rotating the crank (24), and using the transmission wheel (29) and the belt on the same side, the two threaded rods 1 (27) rotate simultaneously, so that the two guide plates 1 (26) move forward and backward to appropriate positions on the upper sides of the two conveyor belts 1 (28), respectively, so that the conveying group 1 (2) can transport drawer slides of different lengths, rotating the transmission component 1 (68), driving the front outer support frame (64) to slide forward and backward on the outer surface of the track 2 (67) to an appropriate position, so that the conveying mechanism (6) can also be suitable for drawer slides of different lengths; S2, slide rail loading: start the motor 1 (3), and with the cooperation of the driving wheel (29) and the belt, make the four rotating shafts 1 (22) rotate simultaneously, drive the two conveyor belts 1 (28) to transport the appropriate amount of drawer slide rails to the left at the same time, the front conveyor belt 1 (28) transports the drawer slide rails to the receiving rack 2 (62), and the drawer slide rails on the rear conveyor belt 1 (28) are transported to the receiving rack 1 (47), and two machine clamps 1 (46) clamp the drawer slide rails. The sliding component (44) cooperates with the F-shaped plate (43) to drive the two machine clamps (46) to move upward to a suitable position, and the second motor (45) is started to drive the threaded rod (42) to rotate, so that the sliding component (44) and the F-shaped plate (43) drive the two machine clamps (46) to move forward to a suitable position, and then the sliding component (44) drives the F-shaped plate (43) to move downward to a suitable position, and finally the drawer slide rail is placed on the right side of the outer support frame (64) through the machine clamp (46); S3, slide rail welding: The hydraulic cylinder 2 (695) and the connecting frame (693), the telescopic component (694), and the anti-collision component (692) are used in conjunction with each other, so that the inner support frame (63) drives the drawer slide rails on the right side of the receiving frame 2 (62) and the outer support frame (64) to move to the left side on the outer support frame (64) in sequence. When the drawer slide rails reach the middle position, the two drawer slide rails in the middle are pushed into the welding group (5) for welding by the pushing component (69). After welding, the drawer slide rails are then driven by the inner support frame (63) to move to the left side on the outer support frame (64), and the welded drawer slide rails are placed in conjunction with the placing component (65) to enter the unloading group (66) for separation and unloading.

Citation Information

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