Container feeding device

By designing a container loading device for side-removing and moving containers, the problem of containers being easily contaminated in the prior art is solved, and a higher cleanliness and sterile state is achieved, ensuring the standardization of the loading process.

CN119796621APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANGHAI MORIMATSU PHARM EQUIP ENG CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510244308.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-28
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the loading process, existing container loading devices are prone to contamination by microorganisms or other contaminants, affecting the cleanliness and sterility of the product.

Method used

A container loading device is designed, including a conveying assembly, a carrier, a drive assembly and an actuator. Through the conveying assembly, the container is transported to the feeding position. The actuator takes out the container from the side and moves it to the feeding position to ensure that it is not located above the top of the container during the loading process, thereby avoiding shading laminar flow and contamination.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids the obstruction of laminar flow during the container loading process, ensures the cleanliness of laminar flow to the container environment, reduces the possibility of contamination inside the container, and makes the loading process more in line with regulations.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The embodiment of the invention provides a container feeding device, and relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, the container feeding device is used for solving the technical problem that the interior of a container is easily polluted by microorganisms, and the container feeding device comprises a conveying assembly used for conveying the container on a nest plate to a feeding position; the two driving assemblies are respectively a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly; the two executive components are a first executive component and a second executive component respectively; a placing hole for placing a container is formed in the nest plate; the first driving assembly drives the first execution piece to move, and the first execution piece takes out the container at the feeding position from the placement hole; the second driving assembly drives the second execution piece to move, the second execution piece takes down the container on the first execution piece, and the second execution piece places the container on the bearing piece at the material receiving position; in the process that the first execution piece and the second execution piece move the container at the feeding position to the bearing piece at the receiving position, the first execution piece and the second execution piece are not located above the top end of the container.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of feeding equipment, and in particular to a container feeding device. Background Art

[0002] In the modern food, pharmaceutical, medical beauty and daily chemical industries, efficient and accurate container loading devices are the core components of automated filling production lines. As the market continues to improve product cleanliness and product safety, traditional loading methods can no longer meet the needs of the current industry.

[0003] When producing products such as vials, cartridges, and prefilled bottles, high requirements are placed on the cleanliness and sterility of the containers, and laminar flow systems are usually used to purify the production environment.

[0004] The existing container loading device will pass over the top of the container opening during the loading process, which will make the inside of the container easily contaminated by microorganisms or other pollutants. Therefore, the present application proposes a container loading device. Summary of the invention

[0005] The present application provides a container loading device to solve the technical problem that the interior of the container is easily contaminated by microorganisms or other pollutants.

[0006] In order to achieve the above objectives, the embodiments of the present application provide the following technical solutions:

[0007] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a container loading device, comprising:

[0008] A conveying assembly, used for conveying the containers on the nesting plate to a loading position;

[0009] A carrier, used for receiving the container;

[0010] A driving assembly is arranged on the side of the transmission assembly; the driving assembly has two, and the two driving assemblies are respectively a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly;

[0011] There are two actuators, the two actuators are respectively a first actuator and a second actuator;

[0012] The nest plate is formed with a placement hole for placing the container;

[0013] The first actuator is connected to the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the first actuator to move, and the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole;

[0014] The second actuator is connected to the second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly drives the second actuator to move, so that the second actuator removes the container from the first actuator, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier at the material receiving position;

[0015] During the process in which the first actuator and the second actuator move the container at the loading position to the carrier at the receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top end of the container.

[0016] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying assembly has a second direction; along the second direction, two sides of the loading position are respectively a first loading side and a second loading side, and the receiving position is located at the first loading side of the loading position;

[0017] The conveying assembly conveys the container from the second loading side to the loading position;

[0018] The first actuator approaches the container at the loading position from the first side of the loading material; the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole; when the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole, the second actuator is located between the first actuator and the material receiving position along the second direction; the first actuator carries the container and moves from above the second actuator to the side of the second actuator close to the material receiving position, the second actuator takes the container off the first actuator, the first actuator moves from below the second actuator to the side of the second actuator away from the material receiving position, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier at the material receiving position.

[0019] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying assembly includes a first conveyor belt and a positioning mold; there are a plurality of positioning molds, and the plurality of positioning molds are sequentially arranged in the length direction of the first conveyor belt;

[0020] The positioning mold includes two loading plates, which are arranged on the transmission surface of the first transmission belt and are fixedly connected to the first transmission belt; the two loading plates are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the first transmission belt, and the two loading plates surround a nest plate installation groove;

[0021] When the conveying assembly transports the nest board, the nest board is arranged on the loading plate, and the nest board is arranged in the nest board installation groove.

[0022] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying assembly includes a first fixing member, the first fixing member is arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveyor belt, and the first fixing member is connected to the first conveyor belt; the loading plate is connected to the first fixing member.

[0023] In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a first meshing tooth, and the first transmission belt is wound around the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel;

[0024] The first meshing teeth mesh with the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel; the first meshing teeth are connected with the first fixing member to clamp the first conveyor belt between the first meshing teeth and the first fixing member.

[0025] In some embodiments of the present application, the transmission component has a height direction, and the height direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the driving component includes:

[0026] A moving part, fixedly connected to the actuator;

[0027] A first connecting rod connected to the moving member;

[0028] A second connecting rod connected to the moving member;

[0029] A first driving member connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod;

[0030] The first driving member drives the actuator to move along the height direction of the conveying assembly through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the moving member.

[0031] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving component includes:

[0032] A third transmission wheel, sleeved on the first connecting rod;

[0033] a fourth transmission wheel, sleeved on the second connecting rod, the fourth transmission wheel being rotatably connected to the second connecting rod;

[0034] A first transmission belt is wound around the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel; the first transmission belt is fixedly connected to the moving member;

[0035] The second driving member is connected to the first connecting rod; the second driving member drives the third transmission wheel to rotate through the first connecting rod; the rotating third rotating wheel drives the actuator to move along the second direction through the first transmission belt and the moving member.

[0036] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving component includes:

[0037] A first guide rod extending along the second direction;

[0038] The moving part is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the moving part is slidably connected to the first guide rod.

[0039] In some embodiments of the present application, the conveying assembly has a first direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the height direction and the second direction;

[0040] The moving part comprises:

[0041] A first moving block, fixedly connected to the first transmission belt;

[0042] A second guide rod, fixedly connected to the first moving block; the second guide rod extends along the first direction;

[0043] The second moving block is sleeved on the first guide rod and the second guide rod. The second moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rod, and the second moving block is slidably connected to the second guide rod; the second moving block is fixedly connected to the actuator.

[0044] In some embodiments of the present application, the driving component includes:

[0045] a first connecting member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to one end of the first guide rod;

[0046] A second connecting member, wherein two ends of the second connecting member are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod and the other end of the first guide rod respectively;

[0047] A third driving member is connected to the second connecting rod; the third driving member drives the first connecting member to rotate around the rotation axis of the second connecting rod through the second connecting rod, the first connecting member drives the first guide rod to move, the first connecting member drives the second connecting member to rotate around the first connecting rod, and under the restriction of the second moving block and the second guide rod, the first guide rod drives the first moving block to move along the first direction;

[0048] When the first moving block moves along the first direction, the first moving block slides relative to the second guide rod, and the first moving block drives the actuator to move along the first direction.

[0049] In some embodiments of the present application, the first driving component is disposed on one side of the transmission component, and the second driving component is disposed on the other side of the transmission component.

[0050] In some embodiments of the present application, the placement hole penetrates the nest plate in the height direction;

[0051] The container loading device includes a lifting component, which is located below the container at the loading position, and the lifting component lifts up the container at the loading position; the first actuator removes the container lifted up by the lifting component from the placement hole.

[0052] In some embodiments of the present application, the lifting assembly includes:

[0053] A lifting axis extending along the height direction;

[0054] An ejector plate connected to the top of the lifting shaft;

[0055] A lifting drive member is connected to the lifting shaft, and the lifting drive member drives the lifting shaft to move along the height direction. The lifting shaft drives the ejector plate to move along the height direction, and the ejector plate lifts the container at the loading position.

[0056] In some embodiments of the present application, the execution element includes:

[0057] substrate;

[0058] The fixing part is connected to the base plate, and the fixing part is a clamping claw for clamping the container or a suction cup for sucking the container.

[0059] In some embodiments of the present application, the carrier includes a clamp; the clamp includes a first clamping claw and a second clamping claw, and a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw;

[0060] When the container is arranged on the carrier, the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw clamp the container in the clamping groove.

[0061] In some embodiments of the present application, a running assembly is included, and the carrier is connected to the running assembly;

[0062] When the carrier is located at the material receiving position, the carrier is located at a side of the operating component close to the material loading position, and the opening of the card slot faces the material loading position.

[0063] The container loading device provided in this application has the following technical effects:

[0064] The first driving component, the second driving component, the first actuator and the second actuator are arranged to take out the container at the loading position from the placement hole, and then move it to the carrier at the receiving position to complete the loading. Moreover, in the process that the first actuator and the second actuator move the container at the loading position to the carrier at the receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top of the container, so that the first actuator and the second actuator can avoid blocking the laminar flow and interfering with the laminar flow above the container, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the environment in which the container is located by the laminar flow and avoiding blowing the objects on the first actuator and the second actuator into the container, thereby reducing the possibility of contamination inside the container and making the loading process of the container more compliant with regulations. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0065] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0066] Figure 1 A top view of a partial structure of a container loading device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0067] Figure 2 A top view of another partial structure of a container loading device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0068] Figure 3 A top view of another partial structure of a container loading device provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0069] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a first actuator taking a container from a placement hole provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0070] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a first actuator according to an embodiment of the present application taking a container out of a placement hole;

[0071] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a first actuator carrying a container moving above a second actuator provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0072] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of a second actuator removing a container from a first actuator provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0073] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of a first actuator provided in an embodiment of the present application moving to below a second actuator;

[0074] Fig. 9A partial structural perspective view of a transmission assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0075] Fig.10 A partial structural top view of a transmission assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0076] Fig.11 A schematic structural diagram of a first fixing member and a first meshing tooth provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0077] Fig.12 A partial structural perspective view of a drive assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0078] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a portion of the structure of a drive assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0079] Fig.14 A partial structural diagram of a lifting assembly provided in one embodiment of the present application;

[0080] Fig.15 A structural diagram of an execution element provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0081] Fig.16 Another structural diagram of an execution element provided in an embodiment of the present application;

[0082] Fig.17 A top view of a carrier provided in accordance with an embodiment of the present application.

[0083] Description of reference numerals:

[0084] 100: container loading device;

[0085] 1: conveying assembly; 11: first conveyor belt; 12: positioning mold; 121: loading plate; 1211: supporting plate; 1212: first limiting plate; 1213: second limiting plate; 122: nest plate mounting groove; 13: first fixing member; 141: first transmission wheel; 15: first meshing tooth; 16: limiting block;

[0086] 2: Nest board;

[0087] 3: container;

[0088] 4: carrier; 41: clamp; 411: first clamping claw; 412: second clamping claw; 413: clamping slot;

[0089] 5: driving assembly; 501: first driving assembly; 502: second driving assembly; 511: moving member; 5111: first moving block; 5112: second moving block; 5113: second guide rod; 512: first connecting rod; 513: second connecting rod; 515: third transmission wheel; 516: fourth transmission wheel; 517: first transmission belt; 519: first guiding rod; 520: first connecting member; 521: second connecting member;

[0090] 6: actuator; 601: first actuator; 602: second actuator; 61: substrate; 62: fixing member; 63: air channel; 64: avoidance groove; 65: guide part;

[0091] 7: lifting assembly; 71: lifting shaft; 72: ejector plate; 74: lifting shaft seat;

[0092] 8: Operation components. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0093] As described in the background technology, in the related technology, when producing products such as vials, cartridges, and prefilled bottles, there are high requirements for the cleanliness and sterility of the containers, and a laminar flow system is usually used to purify the production environment. However, the existing container loading device will pass over the top of the container opening during the loading process, which will block the laminar flow. After the container loading device blocks the laminar flow, the laminar flow cannot clean the environment where the container is located. In addition, the laminar flow will blow on the container loading device. Since the top of the container is open, foreign objects such as dust and debris on the container loading device will be blown into the container, which will make the inside of the container easily contaminated by microorganisms or other contaminants.

[0094] In view of the above technical problems, the present application proposes a container loading device, which includes a conveying assembly, a bearing, a driving assembly and an actuator. The conveying assembly is used to transport the container on the nesting plate to the loading position; the bearing is used to receive the container; the driving assembly is arranged on the side of the conveying assembly; the driving assembly has two driving assemblies, which are respectively a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly; the actuator has two actuators, which are respectively a first actuator and a second actuator; a placement hole for placing the container is formed on the nesting plate; the first actuator is connected to the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the first actuator to move, and the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole; the second actuator is connected to the second driving assembly On the moving component, the second driving component drives the second actuator to move, the second actuator takes the container off the first actuator, and the second actuator places the container on the supporting member at the material receiving position, so as to complete the loading; in the process that the first actuator and the second actuator move the container at the loading position to the supporting member at the material receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top of the container, so that the first actuator and the second actuator can be prevented from blocking the laminar flow and interfering with the laminar flow above the container, so that the laminar flow can ensure the cleanliness of the environment where the container is located, and the objects on the first actuator and the second actuator can be prevented from being blown into the container, thereby reducing the possibility of contamination inside the container and making the loading process of the container more in line with regulations.

[0095] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0096] refer to Figure 1 The present application provides a container loading device 100. The container loading device 100 has a loading position. The container loading device 100 has a receiving position.

[0097] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The container loading device 100 includes a conveying assembly 1. The conveying assembly 1 is used to transport the container 3 on the nesting plate 2 to the loading position. The container can be a vial, a prefilled needle or a cartridge bottle. The top of the container is open. A placement hole is formed on the nesting plate 2. The placement hole is used to place the container 3.

[0098] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The container loading device 100 includes a carrier 4. The carrier is used to receive the container 3.

[0099] The container loading device 100 includes a driving assembly 5. The driving assembly 5 is arranged on the side of the conveying assembly. The container loading device 100 includes an actuator 6. The actuator 6 is connected to the driving assembly. The driving assembly drives the actuator to move.

[0100] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 There are two drive assemblies, namely a first drive assembly 501 and a second drive assembly 502.

[0101] refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 There are two actuators, namely a first actuator 601 and a second actuator 602 .

[0102] The first actuator 601 is connected to the first driving assembly. The first driving assembly drives the first actuator to move, and the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole.

[0103] The second actuator 602 is connected to the second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly drives the second actuator to move. The second actuator removes the container from the first actuator, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier at the material receiving position.

[0104] In the process of the first actuator and the second actuator moving the container at the loading position to the carrier at the receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top of the container. Specifically, in the process of the first actuator and the second actuator moving the container at the loading position to the carrier at the receiving position, when the actuator carries the container, the actuator itself will not have a structure above the top of the container, and when the first actuator or the second actuator does not carry the container, the first actuator and the second actuator will not be located above the top of the container.

[0105] The first driving component, the second driving component, the first actuator and the second actuator are arranged to take out the container at the loading position from the placement hole, and then move it to the carrier at the receiving position to complete the loading. Moreover, in the process that the first actuator and the second actuator move the container at the loading position to the carrier at the receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top of the container, so that the first actuator and the second actuator can avoid blocking the laminar flow and interfering with the laminar flow above the container, thereby ensuring the cleanliness of the environment in which the container is located by the laminar flow and avoiding blowing the objects on the first actuator and the second actuator into the container, thereby reducing the possibility of contamination inside the container and making the loading process of the container more compliant with regulations.

[0106] In some embodiments, the transport assembly may have a height direction, the transport assembly may have a first direction. The first direction may be perpendicular to the height direction. The transport assembly may have a second direction. The second direction may be perpendicular to the height direction. The second direction may be perpendicular to the height direction. The second direction may be perpendicular to the first direction.

[0107] In some embodiments, the nesting plate may have several rows of containers. The rows of containers may be arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the second direction. Each row of containers may also have several containers, and the containers in the same row may be arranged in sequence and spaced apart in the first direction.

[0108] In some embodiments, the nesting plate is provided with a plurality of rows of placement holes. The plurality of rows of placement holes may be arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the second direction. Each row of placement holes may have a plurality of placement holes. The plurality of placement holes in the same row may be arranged in sequence and spaced apart along the first direction.

[0109] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 , along the second direction, the two sides of the loading position are the first loading side and the second loading side respectively. The receiving position is located at the first loading side of the loading position. The conveying component conveys the container from the second loading side to the loading position.

[0110] refer to Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 , the first actuator approaches the container at the loading position from the first side of the loading. The first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole. When the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole, along the second direction, the second actuator is located between the first actuator and the material receiving position; the first actuator carries the container and moves from above the second actuator to the side of the second actuator close to the material receiving position, the second actuator takes the container off the first actuator, the first actuator moves from below the second actuator to the side of the second actuator away from the material receiving position, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier at the material receiving position, so that in the process of the first actuator and the second actuator moving the container at the loading position to the carrier at the material receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top of the container.

[0111] When the first actuator carries the container, the top of the container may be higher than the top of the first actuator. When the second actuator carries the container, the top of the container may be higher than the top of the second actuator.

[0112] In some embodiments, the first drive component is arranged on one side of the transmission component, and the second drive component is arranged on the other side of the transmission component. The first drive component and the second drive component are respectively arranged on both sides of the transmission component, which facilitates the setting of the first drive component and the second drive component, and facilitates the first drive component to drive the first actuator to move and the second drive component to drive the second actuator to move.

[0113] Along the first direction, the first driving assembly and the second driving assembly can be arranged on both sides of the loading position.

[0114] In some embodiments, the conveying assembly may include a conveying direction. The conveying direction may be parallel to the second direction. The conveying direction may also be arranged at an acute angle to the second direction, so that the conveying direction may be arranged obliquely upward or obliquely downward.

[0115] In some embodiments, reference Fig. 9 , the conveying assembly includes a first conveying belt 11. The conveying direction of the first conveying belt is the conveying direction of the conveying assembly.

[0116] The conveying assembly comprises a positioning mold 12. There may be a plurality of positioning molds, which are arranged in sequence in the length direction of the first conveyor belt.

[0117] The positioning mold is fixed on the first conveyor belt, so that the positioning mold can move with the first conveyor belt. The nesting plate is arranged on the positioning mold, so that the nesting plate can move with the positioning mold.

[0118] The positioning mold includes a loading plate 121. The loading plate 121 is arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveying belt. The loading plate 121 is fixedly connected to the first conveying belt so that the positioning mold can move with the first conveying belt.

[0119] There are two loading plates 121. The two loading plates are spaced apart in the length direction of the first conveyor belt, and the two loading plates surround a nest plate installation groove 122. When the conveying assembly transports the nest plate, the nest plate is arranged on the loading plate, and the nest plate is arranged in the nest plate installation groove, so that the nest plate moves with the positioning mold.

[0120] Two loading plates are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the first conveyor belt, so that when the nest plate is taken off the loading plates, the two loading plates can move cyclically, thereby preventing the first conveyor belt from bending the positioning mold during the cyclic operation.

[0121] In some embodiments, reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10The loading plate 121 includes a support plate 1211. The loading plate 121 includes a first limiting plate 1212. The first limiting plate 1212 is connected to the support plate, and the first limiting plate is located on a side of the support plate away from the first conveyor belt. The first limiting plate can limit the nest plate in the width direction of the first conveyor belt. The first limiting plate extends along the length direction of the first conveyor belt.

[0122] The loading plate 121 includes a second limiting plate 1213. The second limiting plate 1213 is connected to the support plate, and the second limiting plate 1213 is located on the side of the support plate away from the first conveyor belt. The second limiting plate can limit the nest plate in the length direction of the first conveyor belt. The second limiting plate extends along the width direction of the first conveyor belt.

[0123] The support plates, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate of the two loading plates form a nest plate installation groove. When the transmission assembly transports the nest plate, the nest plate is arranged in the nest plate installation groove, and the nest plate is located on the support plate.

[0124] Among them, one end of the first limiting plate in the length direction of the first conveyor belt can be connected to the second limiting plate on one side in the length direction of the first conveyor belt.

[0125] One loading plate may have two first limiting plates, and one loading plate may have one second limiting plate or two second limiting plates.

[0126] The two loading plates are respectively the first loading plate and the second loading plate. The first limit plate of the first loading plate is located on the side of the second limit plate of the first loading plate close to the second loading plate. The first limit plate of the second loading plate is located on the side of the second limit plate of the second loading plate close to the first loading plate.

[0127] In some embodiments, reference Fig.11 The conveying assembly includes a first fixing member 13. The first fixing member is arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveying belt, and the first fixing member is connected to the first conveying belt. The loading plate is connected to the first fixing member.

[0128] In some embodiments, a first fixing groove may be formed on the loading plate. The first fixing member is inserted into the first fixing groove to play a positioning role.

[0129] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a first transmission wheel 141 and a second transmission wheel. The first transmission belt is wound around the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel.

[0130] refer to Fig.11 The transmission assembly includes a first meshing tooth 15. The first meshing tooth is meshed with the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel. The first meshing tooth is connected to the first fixing member to clamp the first conveyor belt between the first meshing tooth and the first fixing member.

[0131] In some embodiments, there are two first conveyor belts, two first transmission wheels, and two second transmission wheels. The two first conveyor belts are spaced apart in the first direction, and the conveying surfaces of the two first conveyor belts are located in the same plane.

[0132] When there are two first conveyor belts, along the first direction, both ends of the first loading plate are connected to the two first conveyor belts respectively.

[0133] In some embodiments, the transmission assembly includes a first driving mechanism that drives the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel to rotate.

[0134] The two first transmission wheels are sleeved on the same shaft so that the two first transmission wheels rotate synchronously. The two second transmission wheels are sleeved on the same shaft so that the two second transmission wheels rotate synchronously.

[0135] The first driving mechanism includes a first driving motor. The first driving mechanism includes a fifth transmission wheel and a sixth transmission wheel. The first driving mechanism includes a second transmission belt. The second transmission belt is wound around the fifth transmission wheel and the sixth transmission wheel. The first driving motor drives the fifth transmission wheel to rotate, and the fifth transmission wheel drives the sixth transmission wheel to rotate through the second transmission belt. The sixth transmission wheel is connected to the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel, and the sixth transmission wheel drives the first transmission wheel or the second transmission wheel to rotate.

[0136] In some embodiments, reference Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The conveying assembly includes a limit block 16. The limit block is connected to the loading plate, and one end of the limit block abuts against the nest plate along the conveying direction of the conveying assembly to limit the nest plate from shaking in the conveying direction of the conveying assembly.

[0137] The loading plate is formed with a long hole, which can be arranged along the length direction of the first conveyor belt. The limit block is formed with a connecting hole, and the conveying assembly includes a connecting piece, which is inserted into the long hole and the connecting hole, and the connecting piece connects the limit block and the loading plate. When the connecting piece is located at different positions of the long hole, the position of the limit block on the loading plate can be adjusted, so that the limit block can limit the nest plates of different sizes.

[0138] A limiting groove may be formed on the loading plate, and the limiting block may be disposed in the limiting groove to prevent the limiting block from rotating or moving along the first direction. The limiting groove may be formed on the first limiting plate and / or the second limiting plate.

[0139] In some embodiments, reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 The driving assembly includes a moving member 511. The moving member 511 is fixedly connected to the actuator. The moving member 511 is detachably fixedly connected to the actuator. The moving member of the first driving assembly is connected to the first actuator. The moving member of the second driving assembly is connected to the second actuator.

[0140] The driving assembly includes a first connecting rod 512. The driving assembly includes a second connecting rod 513. The driving assembly includes a first driving member. The first driving member is connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod.

[0141] The first driving member drives the actuator to move along the height direction of the transmission component through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the moving member.

[0142] When the first driving member drives the actuator to move along the height direction of the conveying component through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the moving member, the first driving member drives the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod to move along the height direction of the conveying component, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the moving member to move along the height direction of the conveying component, and the moving member drives the actuator to move along the height direction of the conveying component.

[0143] In some embodiments, reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 The driving assembly includes a third transmission wheel 515. The third transmission wheel is sleeved on the first connecting rod.

[0144] The driving assembly includes a fourth transmission wheel 516. The fourth transmission wheel 516 is sleeved on the second connecting rod. The second transmission wheel is rotatably connected to the second connecting rod.

[0145] The driving assembly includes a first transmission belt 517. The first transmission belt is wound around the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel. The first transmission belt is fixedly connected to the moving member.

[0146] The driving assembly includes a second driving member. The second driving member is connected to the first connecting rod. The second driving member drives the third transmission wheel to rotate through the first connecting rod. The rotating third rotating wheel drives the actuator to move along the second direction through the first transmission belt and the moving member.

[0147] Specifically, when the second driving member drives the third transmission wheel to rotate through the first connecting rod and the rotating third rotating wheel drives the actuator to move in the second direction through the first transmission belt and the moving member, the second driving member drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod drives the third transmission wheel to rotate, the third rotating wheel drives the first transmission belt to move, the fourth transmission wheel rotates relative to the second connecting rod, the first transmission belt drives the moving member to move in the second direction, and the moving member drives the actuator to move in the second direction.

[0148] In some embodiments, reference Fig.12 and Fig.13The driving assembly includes a first guide rod 519. The first guide rod 519 extends along the second direction. The moving member is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the moving member is slidably connected to the first guide rod. When the first transmission belt drives the moving member to move along the second direction, the moving member can slide relative to the first guide rod, so that the first guide rod plays a guiding and supporting role.

[0149] In some embodiments, the moving member includes a first moving block 5111. The first moving block is fixedly connected to the first transmission belt.

[0150] The moving member includes a second guide rod 5113. The second guide rod is fixedly connected to the first moving block, and the first moving block can drive the second guide rod to move along the second direction. The second guide rod extends along the first direction.

[0151] The moving member includes a second moving block 5112. The second moving block is sleeved on the second guide rod, and the second moving block is slidably connected to the second guide rod, so that the second moving block can slide relative to the second guide rod. The second moving block is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the second moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rod, so that the second moving block can slide relative to the first guide rod. The second moving block is fixedly connected to the actuator.

[0152] In some embodiments, reference Fig.12 and Fig.13 The driving assembly includes a first connecting member 520. One end of the first connecting member is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the first connecting member is rotatably connected to one end of the first guide rod.

[0153] The driving assembly includes a second connecting member 521. The two ends of the second connecting member are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod and the other end of the first guide rod, respectively. That is, one end of the second connecting member is rotatably connected to the first connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting member is rotatably connected to the other end of the first guide rod.

[0154] The driving assembly includes a third driving member which is connected to the second connecting rod.

[0155] The third driving member drives the first connecting member to rotate around the rotation axis of the second connecting rod through the second connecting rod, the first connecting member drives the first guide rod to move, the first connecting member drives the second connecting member to rotate around the first connecting rod, and under the restriction of the second moving block and the second guide rod, the first guide rod drives the first moving block to move along the first direction.

[0156] When the first moving block moves along the first direction, the first moving block slides relative to the second guide rod, and the first moving block drives the actuator to move along the first direction.

[0157] The first guide rod may be a telescopic rod. The first guide rod includes a first rod body and a second rod body. A movable bearing may be provided between the first rod body and the second rod body, so that the first guide rod can be telescopic, so that the driving assembly can normally drive the actuator to move in the height direction of the transmission assembly, the first direction, and the second direction.

[0158] The actuator moves in only one direction at a time, or the actuator moves in two directions at the same time, or the actuator moves in three directions at the same time.

[0159] In some embodiments, reference Fig.14 The placement hole penetrates the nest plate in the height direction. The container loading device includes a lifting assembly 7, which is located below the container at the loading position, and the lifting assembly lifts the container at the loading position; the first actuator removes the container lifted by the lifting assembly from the placement hole.

[0160] The lifting assembly lifts the container at the loading position in the height direction.

[0161] In some embodiments, reference Fig.14 The lifting assembly includes a lifting shaft 71. The lifting shaft can extend in the height direction. The lifting assembly includes an ejector plate 72. The ejector plate is connected to the top of the lifting shaft.

[0162] The lifting assembly includes a lifting drive member, which is connected to the lifting shaft, drives the lifting shaft to move in the height direction, drives the ejector plate to move in the height direction, and lifts the container at the loading position.

[0163] In some embodiments, reference Fig.14 The lifting assembly includes a lifting shaft seat 74. The lifting shaft seat is fixedly arranged. The container loading device may include a frame. The lifting shaft seat may be arranged on the frame.

[0164] The lifting shaft is inserted in the lifting shaft seat. A linear bearing is arranged between the lifting shaft and the lifting shaft seat, so that the lifting shaft seat can guide the lifting shaft. The lifting drive member can be a cylinder or a servo motor.

[0165] In some embodiments, an ejection groove may be provided on the top of the ejection plate. When the ejection plate ejects the container, the container may be placed in the ejection groove, which can play a role in positioning the container.

[0166] In some embodiments, reference Fig.15 and Fig.16 The actuator includes a base plate 61. The actuator includes a fixing member 62. The fixing member is connected to the base plate, and the fixing member is a clamping claw for clamping the container or a suction cup for sucking the container.

[0167] In some embodiments, when the fixing member is a clamping claw, the container loading device includes a clamping claw driving mechanism. The clamping claw driving mechanism drives the clamping claw to clamp and release the container. The clamping claw driving mechanism may include an air compressor.

[0168] In some embodiments, when the fixing member is a suction cup, the container loading device includes a vacuum pumping mechanism. The vacuum pumping mechanism vacuums the suction cup so that the suction cup sucks the container, and the vacuum pumping mechanism passes air into the suction cup so that the suction cup releases the container.

[0169] The substrate may be formed with an air channel 63. The air channel connects the vacuum pumping mechanism with the suction cup.

[0170] In some embodiments, reference Fig.15 and Fig.16 The side end of the substrate is provided with a guide portion 65. There are a plurality of guide portions. Along the first direction, the plurality of guide portions 65 are arranged at intervals, and an avoidance groove 64 is formed between two adjacent guide portions. When the container is fixed on the fixing member, the container is located in the avoidance groove, and the container is located between two adjacent guide portions.

[0171] In some embodiments, reference Fig.17 The carrier 4 includes a plurality of clips 41. The plurality of clips are spaced apart along the first direction.

[0172] The clamp includes a first clamping claw 411 and a second clamping claw 412, and a clamping groove 413 is formed between the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw. When the container is arranged on the carrier, the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw clamp the container in the clamping groove.

[0173] In some embodiments, reference Figure 1 and Figure 3 The container loading device comprises a running assembly 8. The carrier is connected to the running assembly. The running assembly can run in a ring shape.

[0174] When the bearing member is located at the material receiving position, the bearing member is located at a side of the operating component close to the material loading position, and the opening of the card slot faces the material loading position.

[0175] In some embodiments, the material receiving position may be located above the conveying assembly. After the container on the nesting plate is transferred to the carrier by the actuator, the conveying assembly may continue to convey the nesting plate so that the nesting plate passes through the material receiving position below the material receiving position.

[0176] In some embodiments, reference Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 The working process of the container loading device may include:

[0177] The conveying assembly conveys a row of containers on the nesting plate to the loading position. When the container needs to be ejected, the lifting assembly ejects the container at the loading position for a distance, and then the first actuator takes the container out of the placement hole. When the container does not need to be ejected, the first actuator takes the container out of the placement hole. Then, the first actuator moves from above the second actuator to the side of the second actuator close to the material receiving position, and then the second actuator takes the container from the first actuator, and the first actuator moves from below the second actuator to the side of the second actuator away from the material receiving position, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier. Then, the conveying assembly conveys the next row of containers on the nesting plate to the loading position, and then the actuator continues to move the next row of containers to the carrier. When all the containers on the nesting plate are taken out, the nesting plate can be passed under the material receiving position, and then the nesting plate can be taken off the conveying assembly.

[0178] It should be noted that the brief description of terms in this application is only for the convenience of understanding the embodiments described below, and is not intended to limit the embodiments of this application. Unless otherwise specified, these terms should be understood according to their common and usual meanings.

[0179] In addition, the terms "include" and "have" and any variations thereof are intended to cover but not exclude inclusion, for example, a product or device comprising a list of components is not necessarily limited to those components expressly listed but may include other components not expressly listed or inherent to such products or devices.

[0180] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that the terms "center", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating orientations or positional relationships, are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation on the present application.

[0181] The terms "first", "second", etc. are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, unless otherwise specified, "plurality" means two or more.

[0182] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in this application can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0183] Finally, it should be noted that those skilled in the art will readily conceive of other embodiments of the present invention after considering the specification and practicing the invention disclosed herein. The present invention is intended to cover any variations, uses or adaptations of the present invention, which follow the general principles of the present invention and include common knowledge or customary technical means in the art not disclosed by the present invention, are not limited to the precise structure described above and shown in the drawings, and may be modified and changed in various ways without departing from the scope thereof. The scope of the present invention is limited only by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A container loading device, characterized in that: include: A conveying assembly, used for conveying the containers on the nesting plate to a loading position; A carrier, used for receiving the container; A driving assembly is arranged on the side of the transmission assembly; the driving assembly has two, and the two driving assemblies are respectively a first driving assembly and a second driving assembly; There are two actuators, the two actuators are respectively a first actuator and a second actuator; The nest plate is formed with a placement hole for placing the container; The first actuator is connected to the first driving assembly, the first driving assembly drives the first actuator to move, and the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole; The second actuator is connected to the second driving assembly, and the second driving assembly drives the second actuator to move, so that the second actuator removes the container from the first actuator, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier at the material receiving position; During the process in which the first actuator and the second actuator move the container at the loading position to the carrier at the receiving position, the first actuator and the second actuator are not located above the top end of the container.

2. The container loading device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying assembly has a second direction; along the second direction, the two sides of the loading position are respectively a first loading side and a second loading side, and the receiving position is located at the first loading side of the loading position; The conveying assembly conveys the container from the second loading side to the loading position; The first actuator approaches the container at the loading position from the first loading side; The first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole; When the first actuator takes the container at the loading position out of the placement hole, the second actuator is located between the first actuator and the material receiving position along the second direction; The first actuator carries the container and moves from above the second actuator to the side of the second actuator close to the material receiving position, the second actuator removes the container from the first actuator, the first actuator moves from below the second actuator to the side of the second actuator away from the material receiving position, and the second actuator places the container on the carrier at the material receiving position.

3. The container loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a first conveyor belt and a positioning mold; there are a plurality of positioning molds, and the plurality of positioning molds are arranged in sequence in the length direction of the first conveyor belt; The positioning mold includes two loading plates, which are arranged on the transmission surface of the first transmission belt and are fixedly connected to the first transmission belt; the two loading plates are arranged at intervals in the length direction of the first transmission belt, and the two loading plates surround a nest plate installation groove; When the conveying assembly transports the nest board, the nest board is arranged on the loading plate, and the nest board is arranged in the nest board installation groove.

4. The container loading device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The conveying assembly includes a first fixing member, which is arranged on the conveying surface of the first conveying belt and is connected to the first conveying belt; the loading plate is connected to the first fixing member.

5. The container loading device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The transmission assembly comprises a first transmission wheel, a second transmission wheel and a first meshing tooth, and the first transmission belt is wound around the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel; The first meshing teeth mesh with the first transmission wheel and the second transmission wheel; the first meshing teeth are connected with the first fixing member to clamp the first conveyor belt between the first meshing teeth and the first fixing member.

6. The container loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transmission component has a height direction, and the height direction is perpendicular to the second direction; the driving component includes: A moving part, fixedly connected to the actuator; A first connecting rod connected to the moving member; A second connecting rod connected to the moving member; A first driving member connected to the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod; The first driving member drives the actuator to move along the height direction of the conveying assembly through the first connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the moving member.

7. The container loading device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A third transmission wheel, sleeved on the first connecting rod; a fourth transmission wheel, sleeved on the second connecting rod, the fourth transmission wheel being rotatably connected to the second connecting rod; A first transmission belt is wound around the third transmission wheel and the fourth transmission wheel; the first transmission belt is fixedly connected to the moving member; The second driving member is connected to the first connecting rod; the second driving member drives the third transmission wheel to rotate through the first connecting rod; the rotating third rotating wheel drives the actuator to move along the second direction through the first transmission belt and the moving member.

8. The container loading device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: A first guide rod extending along the second direction; The moving part is sleeved on the first guide rod, and the moving part is slidably connected to the first guide rod.

9. The container loading device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The conveying assembly has a first direction, the first direction being perpendicular to the height direction and the second direction; The moving part comprises: A first moving block, fixedly connected to the first transmission belt; A second guide rod, fixedly connected to the first moving block; the second guide rod extends along the first direction; The second moving block is sleeved on the first guide rod and the second guide rod. The second moving block is slidably connected to the first guide rod, and the second moving block is slidably connected to the second guide rod; the second moving block is fixedly connected to the actuator.

10. The container loading device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The drive assembly comprises: a first connecting member, one end of which is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of which is rotatably connected to one end of the first guide rod; A second connecting member, wherein two ends of the second connecting member are rotatably connected to the first connecting rod and the other end of the first guide rod respectively; A third driving member is connected to the second connecting rod; the third driving member drives the first connecting member to rotate around the rotation axis of the second connecting rod through the second connecting rod, the first connecting member drives the first guide rod to move, the first connecting member drives the second connecting member to rotate around the first connecting rod, and under the restriction of the second moving block and the second guide rod, the first guide rod drives the first moving block to move along the first direction; When the first moving block moves along the first direction, the first moving block slides relative to the second guide rod, and the first moving block drives the actuator to move along the first direction.

11. The container loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first driving assembly is arranged on one side of the transmission assembly, and the second driving assembly is arranged on the other side of the transmission assembly.

12. The container loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The placement hole penetrates the nest plate in the height direction; The container loading device comprises a lifting assembly, the lifting assembly is located below the container at the loading position, and the lifting assembly lifts up the container at the loading position; The first actuator takes the container lifted by the lifting assembly out of the placement hole.

13. The container loading device according to claim 12, characterized in that: The lifting assembly comprises: A lifting axis extending along the height direction; An ejector plate connected to the top of the lifting shaft; A lifting drive member is connected to the lifting shaft, and the lifting drive member drives the lifting shaft to move along the height direction. The lifting shaft drives the ejector plate to move along the height direction, and the ejector plate lifts the container at the loading position.

14. The container loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The executive parts include: substrate; The fixing part is connected to the base plate, and the fixing part is a clamping claw for clamping the container or a suction cup for sucking the container.

15. The container loading device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The carrier comprises a clamp; the clamp comprises a first clamping claw and a second clamping claw, and a clamping groove is formed between the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw; When the container is arranged on the carrier, the first clamping claw and the second clamping claw clamp the container in the clamping groove.

16. The container loading device according to claim 15, characterized in that: It includes a running assembly, and the bearing member is connected to the running assembly; When the carrier is located at the material receiving position, the carrier is located at a side of the operating component close to the material loading position, and the opening of the card slot faces the material loading position.

Citation Information

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