Oil residue treatment device in camellia oleosa seed oil production process

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of oil residue treatment, and discloses an oil residue treatment device in a camellia oleosa seed oil production process, the oil residue treatment device comprises a working table and further comprises a shell on the outer side of the working table, the top of the working table is fixedly connected with a base and a conveying belt, and the top of the base is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism and a lubricating mechanism; an extrusion mechanism is arranged at the top of the shell, a filtering mechanism is arranged in the shell, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a plurality of baffles, the bottoms of the baffles are fixedly connected to the top of the base, a plurality of supporting columns are fixedly connected to the top of the base, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected with a driving wheel. The anti-blocking mechanism drives the driving wheel through the first motor to drive the first connecting shaft and the rotary disc to rotate, the rolling wheel slides under the action of the protruding block, the discharging plate is driven to vibrate through the connecting column, accumulated oil residues are cleared away in time, blocking is prevented, it is guaranteed that the oil residues are evenly distributed on the conveying belt, and the operation efficiency and stability of equipment are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of oil residue treatment, in particular to an oil residue treatment device in a camellia oil production process. Background Art

[0002] The seeds of Camellia oleifera, commonly known as tea oil seeds, can be pressed for edible oil. The tea oil extracted has a bright color, pure fragrance, and is rich in various nutrients. It is not only a high-quality edible oil, but also can be widely used in the industrial field as a lubricant and anti-rust oil. Camellia oleifera seeds are usually pressed into tea oil by an oil press. A large amount of oil residue will be produced during the cold pressing process. These oil residues not only affect the quality of the tea oil, but also waste the remaining oil resources. The oil residue itself is a complex mixture containing a certain amount of residual tea oil, tea saponin and some natural medicinal ingredients, so it has a high utilization value. However, if the oil residue after the initial oil pressing is not further processed, it will not only cause a waste of precious resources, but also may have an adverse impact on the environment due to the accumulation of residues. Therefore, efficient treatment of oil residues to improve oil utilization is an important link in the processing of Camellia oleifera seeds.

[0003] However, there are still some problems with the current equipment for processing oil residue. On the one hand, the crushed oil residue is prone to accumulation during transportation or pressing, which can cause equipment blockage and seriously affect the continuity and efficiency of production; in addition, during the filtration process, impurities accumulate on the surface of the filter plate, which can easily cause the filter plate to be blocked, which not only significantly reduces the filtration efficiency, but also affects the speed at which tea oil passes through the filter plate. At the same time, many existing equipment lack automatic lubrication functions, resulting in performance degradation of mechanical parts due to wear after long-term operation, thereby reducing the stability and service life of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides an oil residue processing device in the production process of camellia oil, which solves the problems of conveying blockage, low filtration efficiency and severe wear of mechanical parts in the prior art equipment during the oil residue processing process.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: an oil residue processing device in the production process of camellia oil, comprising a workbench and a shell outside the workbench, a base and a conveyor belt are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, an anti-blocking mechanism and a lubrication mechanism are arranged on the top of the base, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the top of the shell, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the shell;

[0006] The anti-blocking mechanism includes multiple baffles, the bottom of the baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the top of the base is fixedly connected to multiple supporting columns, the top of the base is fixedly connected to a motor 1, the output end of the motor 1 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel, the top of the base is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 1, the top of the connecting shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a turntable, the outer side of the connecting shaft 1 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel and meshes with the driving wheel, an annular groove 1 is provided on the top of the turntable, a plurality of protrusions are fixedly connected inside the annular groove 1, a plurality of rollers are slidably connected inside the annular groove 1, the top of the roller is fixedly connected to a connecting column, the top of the connecting column is fixedly connected to a discharge plate, and an annular groove 2 is provided on the bottom of the turntable.

[0007] Preferably, the lubrication mechanism includes an oil tank and a hollow column, the bottom of the oil tank is fixedly connected to the top of the base, the hollow column is fixedly connected to the top of the base through a fixing plate, a connecting pipe is connected between the oil tank and the inside of the hollow column, and an electromagnetic one-way valve is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe, an oil outlet pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow column, and an end away from the hollow column is arranged above the meshing point between the driving wheel and the connecting shaft, a one-way valve is installed in the middle of the oil outlet pipe, a spring 1 is installed inside the hollow column, a piston is arranged at one end of the spring 1, and a linkage assembly is arranged on the side of the piston away from the spring 1.

[0008] Preferably, the linkage assembly includes a cam and a push rod, the cam is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft, the push rod is fixedly connected to the middle of the piston at one end away from the cam, and is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column, and the push rod is in contact with the cam at one side away from the piston.

[0009] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes a fixed frame, the bottom of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the outer shell, the middle of the fixed frame is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to a pressure block, two extension bars are fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer shell and are symmetrically distributed, a sliding plate is slidably connected between the two extension bars, a leakage net is fixedly connected to the inside of the outer shell, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell, a push plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod, and the bottom of the push plate is slidably connected to the surface of the leakage net.

[0010] Preferably, the filtering mechanism includes a primary filter plate and a secondary filter plate, both of which are fixedly connected to the inside of the shell, and the primary filter plate is located above the secondary filter plate, an oil outlet plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the shell and passes through the shell and is located directly below the secondary filter plate, and an anti-blocking component is provided at the bottom of the leakage net.

[0011] Preferably, the anti-blocking component includes a protection box, the protection box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter, a motor 2 is fixedly connected inside the protection box, a connecting shaft 2 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2 and passes through the primary filter plate and the secondary filter plate, two long shells are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting shaft 2, a plurality of springs 2 are installed inside the long shell, a limiting plate is slidably connected inside the long shell, and a brush is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limiting plate.

[0012] Preferably, a crusher is installed on the top of the baffle, and a slow flow plate is installed inside the crusher.

[0013] Preferably, the outer side of the discharge plate is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle, the top of the support column is arranged inside the second annular groove, and the bottom of the turntable is slidably connected to the top of the support column.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting disk is fixedly connected inside the baffle, and a plurality of connecting posts penetrate the limiting disk and are slidably connected inside the limiting disk.

[0015] Preferably, one end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top wall inside the long shell, and the other end of the second spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate. The outer side of the brush is slidably connected to the inside of the long shell, one brush abuts against the surface of the primary filter plate, and the other brush abuts against the surface of the secondary filter plate.

[0016] The present invention provides an oil residue treatment device in the production process of camellia oil, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention effectively prevents the crushed oil residue from accumulating on the discharge plate through the anti-blocking mechanism. The anti-blocking mechanism is driven by the motor 1 to drive the driving wheel, and the driven wheel drives the connecting shaft 1 and the turntable to rotate. The roller in the annular groove 1 slides up and down under the action of the protrusion, thereby driving the discharge plate to vibrate up and down through the connecting column. Vibration can clean up the oil residue that falls on the discharge plate in time to prevent its accumulation and blockage, ensure that the crushed oil residue is evenly distributed on the conveyor belt, and enter the subsequent secondary pressing link, thereby improving the operating efficiency and stability of the equipment.

[0018] 2. The present invention effectively reduces the friction and wear between the driving wheel and the driven wheel through the automated lubrication mechanism. Through the cooperation of the electromagnetic one-way valve, spring 1, cam and piston, the lubricating oil can be accurately controlled and directional delivered during the operation of the equipment, greatly reducing the temperature rise and mechanical fatigue caused by long-term high-speed operation of the equipment, ensuring that the operation of the equipment is more stable and reliable. The self-locking design of the lubrication mechanism makes the operation easier, reduces the frequency of manual maintenance, and further extends the service life of the equipment.

[0019] 3. The present invention realizes layered filtration by setting a filtering mechanism and using a primary filter plate and a secondary filter plate, first removing larger solid particles and then removing smaller impurities, ensuring that the extruded grease is purer. At the same time, the anti-blocking component drives the second connecting shaft to rotate through the second motor, driving the brush inside the long shell to slide and clean on the surface of the filter plate. The brush applies pressure to the filter plate through the second spring, effectively removing accumulated impurities and preventing the filter plate from being blocked. The anti-blocking component not only ensures the smooth flow of the filter plate, but also significantly speeds up the speed at which the grease passes through the filter plate, further improving the efficiency and purity of the grease filtration, so that the extracted grease can better meet the use requirements. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 A perspective view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the explosion of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 for Figure 3 The enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the interior of the baffle of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 5 The enlarged schematic diagram of the center C;

[0026] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a cross-section of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0027] Figure 8 for Figure 8 The enlarged schematic diagram of point D in the middle;

[0028] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the second viewing angle of the cross section of the present invention.

[0029] Among them, 1. discharge plate; 2. conveyor belt; 3. hydraulic cylinder; 4. fixed frame; 5. pressure block; 6. shell; 7. oil discharge plate; 8. crusher; 9. baffle; 10. base; 11. workbench; 12. push plate; 13. sliding plate; 14. extension bar; 15. oil tank; 16. slow flow plate; 17. oil outlet pipe; 18. annular groove 1; 19. turntable; 20. convex block; 21. connecting column; 22. roller; 23. annular groove 2; 24. support column; 25. driving wheel; 26. motor 1; 27. Driven wheel; 28. Connecting shaft 1; 29. ​​Cam; 30. Push rod; 31. Fixed plate; 32. Piston; 33. Spring 1; 34. Hollow column; 35. Connecting pipe; 36. Solenoid one-way valve; 37. One-way valve; 38. Primary filter plate; 39. Long shell; 40. Secondary filter plate; 41. Connecting shaft 2; 42. Protection box; 43. Motor 2; 44. Spring 2; 45. Limit plate; 46. Brush; 47. Electric push rod; 48. Limit disk; 49. Net. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specification of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 The embodiment of the present invention provides an oil residue processing device in the production process of camellia oil, comprising a workbench 11, and a shell 6 outside the workbench 11, a base 10 and a conveyor belt 2 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 11, an anti-blocking mechanism and a lubrication mechanism are arranged on the top of the base 10, an extrusion mechanism is arranged on the top of the shell 6, and a filtering mechanism is arranged inside the shell 6;

[0032] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a plurality of baffles 9, the bottom of the baffles 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10, the top of the base 10 is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns 24, the top of the base 10 is fixedly connected to a motor 26, the output end of the motor 26 is fixedly connected to a driving wheel 25, the top of the base 10 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 28, the top of the connecting shaft 28 is fixedly connected to a turntable 19, the outer side of the connecting shaft 28 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 27, and meshes with the driving wheel 25, the top of the turntable 19 is provided with an annular groove 18, the inside of the annular groove 18 is fixedly connected to There are multiple protrusions 20 connected, multiple rollers 22 are slidably connected inside the annular groove 18, the top of the roller 22 is fixedly connected with a connecting column 21, the top of the connecting column 21 is fixedly connected with the discharge plate 1, the bottom of the turntable 19 is provided with an annular groove 23, the outer side of the discharge plate 1 is slidably connected inside the baffle 9, the top of the support column 24 is set inside the annular groove 23, the bottom of the turntable 19 is slidably connected to the top of the support column 24, the baffle 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting disk 48, and multiple connecting columns 21 penetrate the limiting disk 48 and are slidably connected inside the limiting disk 48. The workbench 11 is the main supporting structure of the entire device, providing installation space and stability, and is used to fix the various components and parts on its top, providing a basic platform for operation. The shell 6 is used to carry the various parts inside it, and to provide a place for the secondary pressing of the oil residue again, and its structure is stable. The conveyor belt 2 is used to transport the oil residue to the inside of the shell 6 for secondary pressing, connecting the entire oil residue processing process, and realizing continuous and automated operation. The base 10 is used to provide a stable foundation for the device, fix the anti-blocking mechanism, lubrication mechanism and other parts, and ensure the stable operation of the device. The baffle 9 is used to enclose the required space on the base 10 to ensure the stable operation of each component inside. The motor 1 26 is used to drive the driving wheel 25 to drive the driven wheel 27 to rotate, so that the connecting shaft 1 28 will rotate on the base 10 under the action of the driven wheel 27, and then the turntable 19 on the top of the connecting shaft 1 28 will rotate. The support column 24 is used to provide support for the turntable 19 when it rotates to ensure its stable rotation. The annular groove 18 is used to make the roller 22 slide inside the turntable 19 when it rotates, and then with the cooperation of the protrusion 20, the roller 22 will go up and down inside the annular groove 18, and then the connecting column 21 connected to the roller 22 will drive the up and down vibration of the discharge plate 1, effectively preventing the oil residue from being blocked on the discharge plate 1. The annular groove 23 is used to ensure that the turntable 19 slides stably on the support column 24. The limiting plate 48 is used to limit the movement trajectory of the connecting column 21 to ensure its stability during vibration.

[0033] Please see attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6The lubrication mechanism includes an oil tank 15 and a hollow column 34. The bottom of the oil tank 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10. The hollow column 34 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 10 through a fixing plate 31. A connecting pipe 35 is connected between the oil tank 15 and the inside of the hollow column 34, and an electromagnetic one-way valve 36 is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 35. The outer side of the hollow column 34 is fixedly connected to an oil outlet pipe 17, and the end away from the hollow column 34 is arranged above the meshing position of the driving wheel 25 and the connecting shaft 28. A one-way valve 37 is installed in the middle of the oil outlet pipe 17. A spring 33 is installed inside the hollow column 34, and a piston 32 is arranged at one end of the spring 33. A linkage assembly is arranged on the side of the piston 32 away from the spring 33. The oil tank 15 is used to store lubricating oil. The hollow column 34 is used to support various connections inside it. Under the action of the piston 32, the lubricating oil in the oil tank 15 can be sucked into the hollow column 34 through the connecting pipe 35, and then the lubricating oil is sent to the upper part of the meshing point between the driving wheel 25 and the driven wheel 27 through the oil outlet pipe 17. The electromagnetic one-way valve 36 is used to control the on-off of the flow of the lubricating oil to ensure that the lubricating oil is delivered along a specific path. The one-way valve 37 is used to ensure the one-way flow of the lubricating oil to prevent it from flowing back into the hollow column 34.

[0034] Please see attached Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 The linkage assembly includes a cam 29 and a push rod 30. The cam 29 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 28. The end of the push rod 30 away from the cam 29 is fixedly connected to the middle of the piston 32 and is slidably connected to the inside of the hollow column 34. The side of the push rod 30 away from the piston 32 abuts against the cam 29. The cam 29, the push rod 30 and the spring 33 cooperate. When the cam 29 rotates, the piston 32 slides repeatedly inside the hollow column 34, thereby sucking the lubricating oil in the oil tank 15 and then sending it out through the oil outlet pipe 17, thereby achieving the purpose of driving the lubrication mechanism.

[0035] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 2 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9The extrusion mechanism includes a fixed frame 4, the bottom of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the shell 6, the middle of the fixed frame 4 is fixedly connected to the hydraulic cylinder 3, the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the pressing block 5, the inner side of the shell 6 is fixedly connected to two extension bars 14 and symmetrically distributed, a sliding plate 13 is slidably connected between the two extension bars 14, a leakage net 49 is fixedly connected inside the shell 6, an electric push rod 47 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the shell 6, a push plate 12 is fixedly connected to the output end of the electric push rod 47, and the bottom of the push plate 12 is slidably connected to the surface of the leakage net 49. The fixed frame 4 is used to install the hydraulic cylinder 3 on the top of the shell 6 to ensure the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 3 when working. The hydraulic cylinder 3 is used to drive the pressing block 5 to realize the secondary squeezing of the oil residue, and then the electric push rod 47 drives the push plate 12 and moves the sliding plate 13 upward, so that the block of oil residue can be pushed out, which is convenient for the staff to collect. The extension bar 14 is used to provide a sliding track for the sliding plate 13 to ensure its stability when moving. The leakage net 49 is used to make the squeezed oil flow to the filtering mechanism at the bottom.

[0036] Please see attached Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 8 and attached Fig. 9 The filtering mechanism includes a primary filter plate 38 and a secondary filter plate 40. Both the primary filter plate 38 and the secondary filter plate 40 are fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 6, and the primary filter plate 38 is located above the secondary filter plate 40. An oil outlet plate 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 6 and penetrates the housing 6 and is located directly below the secondary filter plate 40. An anti-blocking component is provided at the bottom of the filter 49. The primary filter plate 38 is used as a primary filtering device to filter large particles or coarse solid impurities, prevent larger particles from entering the secondary filter plate 40, and protect the secondary filter plate 40 from being blocked or damaged. The secondary filter plate 40 is used for further fine filtering to remove small particle impurities that the primary filter plate 38 fails to intercept, ensure that the extruded grease is purer, and cooperate with the primary filter plate 38 to achieve layered filtration and improve filtration efficiency. The oil outlet plate 7 is used to collect pure grease passing through the secondary filter plate 40 and guide the grease to flow out of the housing 6.

[0037] Please see attached Figure 7 and attached Figure 8The anti-blocking component includes a protection box 42, which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the filter 49. A motor 43 is fixedly connected inside the protection box 42. The output end of the motor 43 is fixedly connected to a connecting shaft 41 and penetrates the primary filter plate 38 and the secondary filter plate 40. Two long shells 39 are fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft 41. A plurality of springs 44 are installed inside the long shell 39. A limit plate 45 is slidably connected inside the long shell 39. A brush 46 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate 45. One end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected to the top wall of the long shell 39, and the other end of the spring 44 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit plate 45. The outside of the brush 46 is slidably connected to the inside of the long shell 39. One brush 46 abuts against the surface of the primary filter plate 38, and the other brush 46 abuts against the surface of the secondary filter plate 40. The protection box 42 is used to protect the motor 43 inside it to ensure that it will not be contaminated by the squeezed grease. The second motor 43 is used to drive the second connecting shaft 41 to drive the long shell 39 to slide on the primary filter plate 38 and the secondary filter plate 40. The second spring 44 is used to ensure that the brush 46 always contacts the surface of the filter plate. Under the action of rotation, the filter plate is ensured not to be blocked and the speed of grease flowing out of the filter plate is accelerated. The limit plate 45 is used to ensure that the brush 46 can stably slide inside the long shell 39.

[0038] Please see attached Figure 1 and attached Figure 3 A crusher 8 is installed on the top of the baffle 9, and a slow flow plate 16 is installed inside the crusher 8. The crusher 8 is used to crush the oil residue to facilitate the subsequent secondary pressing. The crusher 8 should be selected without generating high temperature and high pressure to prevent the oil from being squeezed out during crushing. The slow flow plate 16 is used to slow down the speed at which the crushed oil residue falls on the discharge plate 1.

[0039] Working principle: When processing the oil residue, first, the oil residue is transported to the crusher 8, and the crusher 8 crushes the oil residue. The internal slow flow plate 16 effectively slows down the falling speed of the crushed oil residue, so that it falls evenly on the discharge plate 1. In order to prevent the accumulation of oil residue and blockage, the anti-blocking mechanism is started at the same time, and the motor 26 drives the driving wheel 25, and drives the connecting shaft 28 and the turntable 19 to rotate through the meshing driven wheel 27. The roller 22 is provided in the annular groove 18 at the top of the turntable 19. The roller 22 slides up and down under the action of the protrusion 20, driving the connecting column 21 to make the discharge plate 1 vibrate up and down, thereby further avoiding the blockage of the oil residue. The discharge plate 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle 9, and the limit plate 48 is used to limit the movement trajectory of the connecting column 21 to ensure the stable vibration of the discharge plate 1. The crushed oil residue will fall on the conveyor belt 2 and then be sent into the housing 6. The hydraulic cylinder 3 drives the pressing block 5 to squeeze the oil residue for the second time. The squeezed oil flows to the filtering mechanism through the filter 49, and the solid residue after squeezing is driven by the electric push rod 47 to drive the push plate 12 and then open the sliding plate 13 upward, so that it can be pushed out of the housing 6 for easy cleaning and collection. The filtering mechanism filters the oil in layers through the primary filter plate 38 and the secondary filter plate 40 to remove large and small particles of impurities respectively, and the oil outlet plate 7 guides the filtered pure oil to the external container. At the same time, the anti-blocking component is started, the motor 2 43 drives the connecting shaft 2 41 to rotate, and the long shell 39 outside the connecting shaft 2 41 drives the internal brush 46 to slide and clean the surface of the filter plate. The brush 46 applies pressure through the spring 2 44 to ensure that it is always close to the filter plate to avoid blockage caused by impurities accumulation, and also speed up the speed of oil passing through the filter plate.During the lubrication process, when the equipment has been running for too long, heat and high friction will be generated between the driving wheel 25 and the driven wheel 27. At this time, the staff will open the electromagnetic one-way valve 36 to make the inside of the connecting pipe 35 unobstructed. At this time, the compressed spring 33 inside the hollow column 34 will push the piston 32 to move outward. During this process, the protruding part of the cam 29 will gradually move away from the push rod 30 as the connecting shaft 28 rotates, and then the inside of the hollow column 34 will form a negative pressure due to the movement of the piston 32, so that the lubricating oil in the oil tank 15 will be drawn into the inside of the hollow column 34 through the connecting pipe 35. At the same time, as the cam 29 rotates, the protruding part of the cam 29 will contact the push rod 30 again and push the push rod 30. Rod 30 moves piston 32 inward and compresses spring 1 33. At this time, the lubricating oil in hollow column 34 will be squeezed out through oil outlet pipe 17 to the upper part of meshing between driving wheel 25 and driven wheel 27 to lubricate it, reduce friction generated during operation, and avoid serious wear and high temperature during high-speed operation. After injecting lubricating oil once, the staff can close electromagnetic one-way valve 36. At this time, the inside of connecting pipe 35 is in a sealed state, and then the inside of hollow column 34 is in a sealed state. Spring 1 33 cannot push piston 32, so that lubricating oil is no longer sucked into the inside of hollow column 34. At the same time, push rod 30 will remain stationary inside hollow column 34 to avoid interference with the rotation of cam 29. The overall device realizes continuous treatment of oil residue, efficient extraction of grease and long-term stable operation of equipment through collaborative work.

[0040] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A device for treating oil residue in a camellia oil production process, comprising a workbench (11), characterized in that: It also comprises a shell (6) outside the workbench (11), the top of the workbench (11) is fixedly connected to a base (10) and a conveyor belt (2), the top of the base (10) is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism and a lubrication mechanism, the top of the shell (6) is provided with a squeezing mechanism, and the inside of the shell (6) is provided with a filtering mechanism; The anti-blocking mechanism comprises a plurality of baffles (9), the bottom of the baffles (9) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10), the top of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a plurality of support columns (24), the top of the base (10) is fixedly connected to a motor 1 (26), the output end of the motor 1 (26) is fixedly connected to a driving wheel (25), the top of the base (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 1 (28), the top of the connecting shaft 1 (28) is fixedly connected to a rotating disk (19), and the connecting shaft 1 (28) is A driven wheel (27) is fixedly connected to the outside and meshes with the driving wheel (25); an annular groove (18) is provided on the top of the turntable (19); a plurality of protrusions (20) are fixedly connected inside the annular groove (18); a plurality of rollers (22) are slidably connected inside the annular groove (18); a connecting column (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the roller (22); a discharge plate (1) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting column (21); and an annular groove (23) is provided on the bottom of the turntable (19).

2. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lubricating mechanism comprises an oil tank (15) and a hollow column (34); the bottom of the oil tank (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10); the hollow column (34) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (10) through a fixing plate (31); a connecting pipe (35) is connected between the oil tank (15) and the inside of the hollow column (34); an electromagnetic one-way valve (36) is installed in the middle of the connecting pipe (35); an oil outlet pipe (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the hollow column (34); an end away from the hollow column (34) is arranged above the meshing position of the driving wheel (25) and the connecting shaft (28); a one-way valve (37) is installed in the middle of the oil outlet pipe (17); a spring (33) is installed inside the hollow column (34); a piston (32) is arranged at one end of the spring (33); and a linkage assembly is arranged on the side of the piston (32) away from the spring (33).

3. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 2, characterized in that: The linkage assembly comprises a cam (29) and a push rod (30), wherein the interior of the cam (29) is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting shaft (28), and one end of the push rod (30) away from the cam (29) is fixedly connected to the middle of the piston (32) and is slidably connected to the interior of the hollow column (34), and the side of the push rod (30) away from the piston (32) is in contact with the cam (29).

4. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism comprises a fixed frame (4), the bottom of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the shell (6), the middle of the fixed frame (4) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic cylinder (3), the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a pressing block (5), the inner side of the shell (6) is fixedly connected to two extension bars (14) and are symmetrically distributed, a sliding plate (13) is slidably connected between the two extension bars (14), the inside of the shell (6) is fixedly connected to a leakage net (49), the outer side of the shell (6) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (47), the output end of the electric push rod (47) is fixedly connected to a push plate (12), and the bottom of the push plate (12) is slidably connected to the surface of the leakage net (49).

5. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism comprises a primary filter plate (38) and a secondary filter plate (40), the primary filter plate (38) and the secondary filter plate (40) are both fixedly connected inside the housing (6), and the primary filter plate (38) is located above the secondary filter plate (40), an oil outlet plate (7) is fixedly connected inside the housing (6) and penetrates the housing (6) and is located directly below the secondary filter plate (40), and an anti-blocking component is provided at the bottom of the leakage net (49).

6. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 5, characterized in that: The anti-blocking component comprises a protection box (42), the protection box (42) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the leakage net (49), a second motor (43) is fixedly connected inside the protection box (42), a second connecting shaft (41) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (43) and passes through the first filter plate (38) and the second filter plate (40), two long shells (39) are fixedly connected to the outside of the second connecting shaft (41), a plurality of second springs (44) are installed inside the long shell (39), a limit plate (45) is slidably connected inside the long shell (39), and a brush (46) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the limit plate (45).

7. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crusher (8) is installed on the top of the baffle (9), and a slow flow plate (16) is installed inside the crusher (8).

8. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the discharge plate (1) is slidably connected to the inside of the baffle (9), the top of the support column (24) is arranged inside the second annular groove (23), and the bottom of the turntable (19) is slidably connected to the top of the support column (24).

9. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 1, characterized in that: The baffle (9) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (48) inside, and a plurality of connecting columns (21) penetrate the limiting plate (48) and are slidably connected inside the limiting plate (48).

10. The oil residue treatment device in the camellia oil production process according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the top wall inside the long shell (39), and the other end of the second spring (44) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting plate (45). The outer side of the brush (46) is slidably connected to the inside of the long shell (39). One of the brushes (46) is in contact with the surface of the primary filter plate (38), and the other brush (46) is in contact with the surface of the secondary filter plate (40).

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