Silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding and fermentation method thereof
By designing a silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding that includes a complex stirring mechanism and a pressurized mechanism, the problems of uneven stirring and compaction difficulties in traditional devices are solved, and efficient and uniform silage fermentation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510014179.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
In the existing silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding, the propeller cannot adjust the stirring depth when stirring, resulting in uneven stirring and affecting the fermentation efficiency. When the feed volume is small, it is difficult for the compacting mechanism to continue to drop the squeeze air, resulting in low fermentation efficiency.
A fermentation device including a stirring mechanism and a pressing mechanism is designed. The stirring mechanism drives the lobe wheel disc through the first motor to drive the linkage of the connecting member, the cavity, the roller rod group and the mixing rod to realize the up and down movement and rotation of the mixing fan; the pressing mechanism drives the turntable through the second motor to drive the linkage of the convex rod, the U-shaped slide chute, the half-angle gear and the rack rod to realize the sliding of the extrusion plate and the pressurization of the silage.
The flexible mixing depth adjustment of silage is achieved, which avoids the problem of uneven mixing and improves the fermentation efficiency; the pressurization mechanism ensures the close arrangement of the feed and improves the fermentation efficiency, and can ferment efficiently regardless of the amount of feed.
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Figure CN119799455A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silage fermentation, and in particular to a silage fermentation device and a fermentation method thereof for beef cattle breeding. Background Art
[0002] Silage is a type of feed made from plant feed with high water content after sealing and fermentation, mainly used to feed ruminants such as beef cattle. Its characteristics include: it is more storable than fresh feed, not easy to deteriorate, has stronger nutrients than dry feed, is rich in cellulose and crude protein, can provide the energy and nutrients required by beef cattle, has a sour and fragrant smell, is soft and juicy, is easy for beef cattle to eat and digest, takes up less space for storage, and has no safety hazards such as fire. The raw materials of silage should be selected from plant feed with high sugar content, good palatability, non-toxic and harmless, such as corn stalks, green grass, and forage. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding is a kind of equipment specially designed for beef cattle farms. It is used to ferment silage raw materials (such as forage grass, corn stalks, etc.) under anaerobic conditions after chopping, adjusting moisture, filling, compacting and sealing, and finally make silage suitable for beef cattle. This device not only improves the production efficiency and quality of silage, but also facilitates the storage and use of feed.
[0003] After searching, the Chinese patent number CN217202679U discloses a silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding, including: a fermentation device body, the fermentation device body includes a fermentation barrel, a feed port is fixedly installed on the side wall of the fermentation barrel, an observation window is fixedly installed on the front of the fermentation barrel, a capacity scale is fixedly installed on one side of the observation window, the stirring structure includes a motor, the motor is fixedly installed on the top surface of the fermentation barrel, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a gear, and a propeller is movably installed inside the fermentation barrel. The fermentation device can automatically stir and mix the feed through the rotation of the propeller, which is more convenient, and when the propeller rotates, it can drive the counterweight block to extend from the surface, so as to drive the pressure block to squeeze the pressure ring, and the pressure ring squeezes out the bacterial liquid absorbed by the sponge block so that it is evenly spread in the rolling feed.
[0004] However, during the actual use of the above-mentioned device, the propeller cannot adjust the stirring depth during stirring, which easily leads to uneven stirring. After the stirring is completed, the propeller still stays in the silage to be fermented, affecting the fermentation efficiency. Moreover, when the silage to be fermented is small, the propeller blades of the device will make it difficult for the compacting mechanism to continue to descend and squeeze out the air, so that the amount of silage fermented by the device is limited and the working efficiency is low. Therefore, it is necessary to propose a silage fermentation device and a fermentation method for beef cattle breeding. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems in the prior art that the propeller cannot adjust the stirring depth during stirring, which easily leads to uneven stirring, and after the stirring is completed, the propeller still stays in the silage to be fermented, affecting the fermentation efficiency, and when the silage to be fermented is small, the propeller blades of the device will make it difficult for the compacting mechanism to continue to descend and squeeze the air, so that the fermentation of silage by the device is more or less limited, and the working efficiency is low. A silage fermentation device and a fermentation method for beef cattle breeding are proposed.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding comprises a fermentation cylinder, wherein the fermentation cylinder is fixedly connected to a chassis, wherein a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the chassis, wherein the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor arranged inside the chassis, wherein a convex wheel disc is arranged at the output end of the first motor, wherein a connecting piece is rotatably connected to the upper part of the convex wheel disc, wherein a cavity is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting piece away from the convex wheel disc, wherein a roller rod group is rotatably connected to the lower part of the cavity, wherein a stirring rod is transmission-connected to the upper part of the roller rod group, wherein a stirring fan is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring rod away from the roller rod group, wherein the operation of the first motor causes the stirring fan to change from a static device to a state of moving up and down and rotating;
[0008] A T-shaped plate is fixedly connected above the fermentation cylinder, a pressurizing mechanism is arranged outside the T-shaped plate, the pressurizing mechanism comprises a second motor arranged outside the T-shaped plate, a turntable is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a convex rod is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable, a U-shaped slide groove is slidably connected to the side of the convex rod close to the turntable, a half-angle gear is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped slide groove away from the convex rod, a rack rod is meshedly connected to the side of the half-angle gear away from the U-shaped slide groove, an extrusion plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rack rod away from the half-angle gear, and the operation of the pressurizing mechanism causes the extrusion plate to change from a static state to a moving state;
[0009] The stirring mechanism and the pressurizing mechanism can cooperate with each other so that the pressurizing plate and the stirring fan are misaligned during fermentation, which is beneficial for the components to monitor the internal environment of the fermentation cylinder.
[0010] The above technical solution further includes:
[0011] The chassis is fixedly connected to the first motor, a slot plate is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis close to the first motor, the cavity is arranged inside the slot plate, and the slot plate is rollingly connected to the roller rod group.
[0012] The roller rod group is transmission-connected with a first bevel gear group on the top, the first bevel gear group is transmission-connected with a second bevel gear group on the top of a side away from the roller rod group, and the second bevel gear group is transmission-connected with the stirring rod.
[0013] A support frame is movably connected to one side of the stirring rod close to the cavity, and the support frame is fixedly connected to the chassis.
[0014] The T-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the second motor, a bearing is rotatably connected to one side of the U-shaped slide groove close to the half-angle gear, the bearing is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate, the rack rod is slidably connected to the T-shaped plate, the rack rod is slidably connected to the fermentation cylinder, and the extrusion plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder.
[0015] The side of the stirring fan away from the stirring rod is fixedly connected with a bottom plate.
[0016] An exhaust port is provided above the extrusion plate, and the exhaust port can exhaust air when the extrusion plate is pressurized.
[0017] A feed inlet is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder, an air extractor is arranged on a side of the top of the fermentation cylinder away from the feed inlet, and a monitor is arranged on a side of the fermentation cylinder close to the chassis.
[0018] A discharge valve pipe is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder, and a telescopic rod is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate close to the exhaust port, and the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the fermentation cylinder.
[0019] A fermentation method of a silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding, comprising the following steps:
[0020] Step 1: Start the stirring mechanism, the first motor in the stirring mechanism starts to run, the first motor controls the convex angle wheel to rotate, the convex angle wheel drives the connecting member to rotate in an offset manner, the connecting member drives the cavity to move inside the groove plate, and the cavity drives the roller rod group to roll inside the groove plate;
[0021] Step 2: The roller rod group drives the first bevel gear group and the second bevel gear rod group to rotate and move, so that the second bevel gear rod group drives the stirring rod to move up and down and rotate, and the stirring rod drives the stirring fan to move up and down and rotate inside the fermentation cylinder, so that the stirring fan can stir the silage and other additives at different depths, so that the mixture is evenly mixed and is conducive to the fermentation operation;
[0022] Step 3: Start the pressurizing mechanism, the T-shaped plate in the pressurizing mechanism starts to run, the T-shaped plate controls the second motor to rotate, the second motor drives the turntable to rotate, the turntable drives the convex rod to slide inside the U-shaped slide groove, the U-shaped slide groove rotates around the bearing part, and the U-shaped slide groove drives the half-angle gear to rotate;
[0023] Step 4: The half-angle gear drives the rack rod to move downward, and the rack rod drives the extrusion plate to slide on the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder. Cooperating with the stirring mechanism, the extrusion plate fits with the bottom plate and squeezes the silage downward to discharge the air, so that the fermentation of the silage is carried out efficiently.
[0024] The present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. In the present invention, the convex wheel disc is driven by the first motor, which in turn drives the complex linkage mechanism of the connecting piece, the cavity, the roller rod group, the stirring rod and the stirring fan, so that the stirring fan can move up and down and rotate simultaneously inside the fermentation cylinder. This design breaks through the limitation of the fixed stirring depth of the traditional propeller, and can flexibly stir the silage at different depths, effectively avoiding the problem of uneven stirring, and improving the mixing quality and fermentation effect of the feed.
[0026] 2. In the present invention, the pressurizing mechanism drives the turntable through the second motor, and utilizes the linkage of the convex rod, U-shaped slide groove, half-angle gear and rack rod to realize the sliding of the extrusion plate on the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder. After the stirring is completed, the extrusion plate can accurately fit the bottom plate under the stirring fan, further squeeze the silage downward, effectively discharge the air therein, and form a tighter environment that is more conducive to anaerobic fermentation. This intelligent pressurizing mechanism significantly improves the fermentation efficiency of silage.
[0027] 3. In the present invention, the device not only solves the problem that the traditional stirring equipment is difficult to continue to descend and squeeze the air when the feed is less, but also enables the device to adapt to the fermentation needs of silage feed of different magnitudes through flexible stirring depth and intelligent pressurization mechanism. Whether it is a large amount or a small amount of feed, the device can achieve efficient and uniform stirring and pressurization, thereby improving the overall work efficiency and expanding the scope of application of the device. In addition, the design of the feed inlet, the air extractor, the monitor and the discharge valve pipe makes the entire fermentation process more convenient, controllable and efficient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a silage fermentation device and a fermentation method for beef cattle breeding proposed by the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the first three-dimensional structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a second three-dimensional structure in the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of a third three-dimensional structure in the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the structure enlargement in the middle;
[0034] Figure 7 for Figure 4 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 8 for Figure 4 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point C in the middle.
[0036] In the figure: 1. fermentation cylinder; 2. chassis; 3. first motor; 4. convex wheel disc; 5. connecting piece; 6. cavity; 7. groove plate; 8. roller rod group; 9. first bevel gear group; 10. second bevel gear rod group; 11. stirring rod; 12. stirring fan; 13. support frame; 14. T-plate; 15. second motor; 16. turntable; 17. convex rod; 18. U-shaped slide; 19. bearing; 20. half-angle gear; 21. rack rod; 22. extrusion plate; 23. bottom plate; 24. exhaust port; 25. feed port; 26. vacuum pump; 27. monitor; 28. discharge valve pipe; 29. telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0038] Embodiment 1
[0039] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding comprises a fermentation cylinder 1, wherein a chassis 2 is fixedly connected to the fermentation cylinder 1, a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the chassis 2, the stirring mechanism comprises a first motor 3 arranged inside the chassis 2, a convex wheel disc 4 is arranged at the output end of the first motor 3, a connecting member 5 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the convex wheel disc 4, a cavity 6 is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting member 5 away from the convex wheel disc 4, a roller rod group 8 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the cavity 6, a stirring rod 11 is transmission-connected to the upper part of the roller rod group 8, a stirring fan 12 is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring rod 11 away from the roller rod group 8, and the operation of the first motor 3 causes the stirring fan 12 to change from a static device to a state of moving up and down and rotating;
[0040] A T-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder 1, and a pressurizing mechanism is arranged outside the T-shaped plate 14. The pressurizing mechanism includes a second motor 15 arranged outside the T-shaped plate 14, and a turntable 16 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 15. A convex rod 17 is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable 16, and a U-shaped chute 18 is slidably connected to the side of the convex rod 17 close to the turntable 16. A half-angle gear 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped chute 18 away from the convex rod 17, and a rack rod 21 is meshedly connected to the side of the half-angle gear 20 away from the U-shaped chute 18. A squeeze plate 22 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack rod 21 away from the half-angle gear 20, and the operation of the pressurizing mechanism causes the squeeze plate 22 to change from a static state to a moving state;
[0041] The chassis 2 is fixedly connected to the first motor 3, a slot plate 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the chassis 2 close to the first motor 3, the cavity 6 is arranged inside the slot plate 7, and the slot plate 7 is rollingly connected to the roller rod group 8;
[0042] A first bevel gear set 9 is transmission-connected above the roller rod set 8, a second bevel gear set 10 is transmission-connected above a side of the first bevel gear set 9 away from the roller rod set 8, and the second bevel gear set 10 is transmission-connected to a stirring rod 11;
[0043] The T-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected to the second motor 15, a bearing 19 is rotatably connected to one side of the U-shaped slide 18 close to the half-angle gear 20, the bearing 19 is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate 14, the rack rod 21 is slidably connected to the T-shaped plate 14, the rack rod 21 is slidably connected to the fermentation cylinder 1, and the extrusion plate 22 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder 1;
[0044] A bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring fan 12 away from the stirring rod 11;
[0045] An exhaust port 24 is provided above the extrusion plate 22, and the exhaust port 24 can exhaust air when the extrusion plate 22 is pressurized;
[0046] A feed inlet 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder 1 , an exhauster 26 is arranged on the side of the top of the fermentation cylinder 1 away from the feed inlet 25 , and a monitor 27 is arranged on the side of the fermentation cylinder 1 close to the chassis 2 .
[0047] In this embodiment, a chassis 2 is fixedly connected to the inside of the fermentation cylinder 1, and the stirring mechanism arranged inside the chassis 2 is started, so that the first motor 3 in the stirring mechanism starts to run. When the first motor 3 runs, it starts to control the convex angle wheel disc 4 arranged at its output end to rotate. When the convex angle wheel disc 4 rotates, it drives the connecting member 5 arranged above it to start offset rotation. The other side of the connecting member 5 is rotationally connected to a cavity 6. When the connecting member 5 moves, it drives the cavity 6 to start moving inside the groove plate 7. The inside of the cavity 6 is rotationally connected to a roller rod group 8. When the cavity 6 moves, it drives the roller rod group 8 to roll inside the groove plate 7. The roller rod group 8 is transmission-connected with a first bevel gear group 9 above it. When the roller rod group 8 rotates, it drives the first bevel gear group 9 to start rotating, and the first bevel gear group 9 moves with the roller rod group 8. The side of the first bevel gear set 9 away from the roller rod set 8 is transmission-connected with the second bevel gear rod set 10. When the first bevel gear set 9 moves and rotates, it drives the second bevel gear rod set 10 to start moving and rotating. A bevel gear in the second bevel gear rod set 10 is fixedly connected to the stirring rod 11, so that the second bevel gear rod set 10 drives the stirring rod 11 to start rotating and moving. The other end of the stirring rod 11 is fixedly connected with a stirring fan 12. The stirring fan 12 is arranged inside the fermentation cylinder 1. The stirring rod 11 drives the stirring fan 12 to move up and down inside the fermentation cylinder 1 and rotate, so that the stirring fan 12 can stir the silage for beef cattle breeding and the required additives or bacterial liquid inside the fermentation cylinder 1 at different depths, so that they can be fully mixed and uniform, thereby ensuring the efficiency of subsequent fermentation.
[0048] A T-shaped plate 14 is fixedly connected above the fermentation cylinder 1, and a pressurizing mechanism arranged outside the T-shaped plate 14 is started. The second motor 15 fixedly installed outside the T-shaped plate 14 in the pressurizing mechanism starts to run, so that when the second motor 15 runs, it starts to control the turntable 16 arranged at its output end to rotate. A convex rod 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the turntable 16. When the turntable 16 rotates, the convex rod 17 is driven to start moving. When the convex rod 17 moves, it slides inside the U-shaped chute 18 and drives the U-shaped chute 18 to deviate. Since the U-shaped chute 18 is rotatably connected to a bearing member 19 fixedly connected to the outside of the T-shaped plate 14, the U-shaped chute 18 starts to rotate around the bearing member 19. A half-angle gear 20 is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped chute 18 close to the bearing member 19. The U-shaped chute 18 is When the slide 18 rotates, the half-angle gear 20 is driven to start rotating. When the half-angle gear 20 rotates, the rack rod 21 meshing with the outside of the half-angle gear 20 starts to move. The rack rod 21 starts to slide outside the T-plate 14 and inside the fermentation cylinder 1. The rack rod 21 is arranged inside the fermentation cylinder 1 and is fixedly connected to an extrusion plate 22 at one end. When the rack rod 21 moves, it drives the extrusion plate 22 to start sliding downward inside the fermentation cylinder 1. When the extrusion plate 22 is completely fitted with the bottom plate 23 fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring fan 12, the stirring mechanism is started, so that the bottom plate 23 and the extrusion plate 22 are squeezed toward the silage below, and the air between the silage is discharged through the multiple groups of exhaust ports 24 fixedly connected above the extrusion plate 22, thereby completing the extrusion operation of the silage.
[0049] Embodiment 2
[0050] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, a support frame 13 is movably connected to one side of the stirring rod 11 close to the cavity 6, and the support frame 13 is fixedly connected to the chassis 2;
[0051] A discharge valve tube 28 is provided at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder 1 , and a telescopic rod 29 is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate 22 close to the exhaust port 24 , and the telescopic rod 29 is fixedly connected to the fermentation cylinder 1 .
[0052] In this embodiment, when the stirring rod 11 rotates and moves, the stirring rod 11 will slide inside the support frame 13 arranged above it, and the support frame 13 can ensure the stability of the stirring rod 11 during movement. The staff can add silage and other substances through the feed port 25 fixedly connected above the fermentation cylinder 1. The feed port 25 can be closed. The vacuum pump 26 arranged above the fermentation cylinder 1 is used to extract the air inside the fermentation cylinder 1. When not in operation, it forms a closed space with the inside of the fermentation cylinder 1. The monitor 27 fixedly installed inside the fermentation cylinder 1 can detect the oxygen concentration and humidity inside the fermentation cylinder 1. When the extrusion plate 22 moves, the extrusion plate 22 will drive the telescopic rod 29 fixedly connected to the top of it to extend and retract, so that when the extrusion plate 22 moves, the other side of the telescopic rod 29 is extended and retracted inside the fermentation cylinder 1, ensuring the stability of the extrusion plate 22 when it moves.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding, comprising a fermentation cylinder (1), characterized in that: The fermentation cylinder (1) is fixedly connected to a housing (2), and a stirring mechanism is arranged inside the housing (2). The stirring mechanism comprises a first motor (3) arranged inside the housing (2), and a convex wheel disc (4) is arranged at the output end of the first motor (3). A connecting member (5) is rotatably connected to the top of the convex wheel disc (4), and a cavity (6) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting member (5) away from the convex wheel disc (4), and a roller rod group (8) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the cavity (6). A stirring rod (11) is transmission-connected to the top of the roller rod group (8), and a stirring fan (12) is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring rod (11) away from the roller rod group (8). When the first motor (3) is running, the stirring fan (12) is transformed from a static device to a state of moving up and down and rotating. A T-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder (1), and a pressure mechanism is arranged outside the T-shaped plate (14). The pressure mechanism comprises a second motor (15) arranged outside the T-shaped plate (14), and a turntable (16) is arranged at the output end of the second motor (15). A convex rod (17) is fixedly connected to the side of the turntable (16), and a U-shaped slide groove (18) is slidably connected to the side of the convex rod (17) close to the turntable (16). A half-angle gear (20) is fixedly connected to the side of the U-shaped slide groove (18) away from the convex rod (17), and a rack rod (21) is meshingly connected to the side of the half-angle gear (20) away from the U-shaped slide groove (18). A pressing plate (22) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack rod (21) away from the half-angle gear (20), and the operation of the pressure mechanism causes the pressing plate (22) to change from a static state to a moving state.
2. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The chassis (2) is fixedly connected to the first motor (3); a slot plate (7) is fixedly connected to a side of the chassis (2) close to the first motor (3); the cavity (6) is arranged inside the slot plate (7); and the slot plate (7) is rollingly connected to the roller rod group (8).
3. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first bevel gear set (9) is transmission-connected above the roller rod set (8); a second bevel gear set (10) is transmission-connected above a side of the first bevel gear set (9) away from the roller rod set (8); and the second bevel gear set (10) is transmission-connected to a stirring rod (11).
4. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support frame (13) is movably connected to a side of the stirring rod (11) close to the cavity (6), and the support frame (13) is fixedly connected to the chassis (2).
5. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The T-shaped plate (14) is fixedly connected to the second motor (15); a bearing member (19) is rotatably connected to the side of the U-shaped slide groove (18) close to the half-angle gear (20); the bearing member (19) is fixedly connected to the T-shaped plate (14); the rack rod (21) is slidably connected to the T-shaped plate (14); the rack rod (21) is slidably connected to the fermentation cylinder (1); and the extrusion plate (22) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder (1).
6. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the side of the stirring fan (12) away from the stirring rod (11).
7. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: An exhaust port (24) is provided above the extrusion plate (22), and the exhaust port (24) is capable of exhausting air when the extrusion plate (22) is pressurized.
8. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feed port (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the fermentation cylinder (1), an air extractor (26) is arranged on the side of the top of the fermentation cylinder (1) away from the feed port (25), and a monitor (27) is arranged on the side of the fermentation cylinder (1) close to the chassis (2).
9. The silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge valve tube (28) is provided at the bottom of the fermentation cylinder (1), and a telescopic rod (29) is fixedly connected to one side of the extrusion plate (22) close to the exhaust port (24), and the telescopic rod (29) is fixedly connected to the fermentation cylinder (1).
10. The fermentation method of the silage fermentation device for beef cattle breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: starting the stirring mechanism, the first motor (3) in the stirring mechanism starts to run, the first motor (3) controls the convex angle wheel disc (4) to rotate, the convex angle wheel disc (4) drives the connecting member (5) to rotate in an offset manner, the connecting member (5) drives the cavity (6) to move inside the groove plate (7), and the cavity (6) drives the roller rod group (8) to roll inside the groove plate (7); Step 2: The roller rod group (8) drives the first bevel gear group (9) and the second bevel gear rod group (10) to rotate and move, so that the second bevel gear rod group (10) drives the stirring rod (11) to move up and down and rotate, and the stirring rod (11) drives the stirring fan (12) to move up and down and rotate inside the fermentation cylinder (1), so that the stirring fan (12) can stir the silage and other additives at different depths, so that the mixture is evenly mixed and the fermentation operation is facilitated; Step 3: Start the pressurizing mechanism, the T-shaped plate (14) in the pressurizing mechanism starts to operate, the T-shaped plate (14) controls the second motor (15) to rotate, the second motor (15) drives the turntable (16) to rotate, the turntable (16) drives the convex rod (17) to slide inside the U-shaped slide groove (18), the U-shaped slide groove (18) rotates around the bearing member (19), and the U-shaped slide groove (18) drives the half-angle gear (20) to rotate; Step 4: The half-angle gear (20) drives the rack rod (21) to move downward, and the rack rod (21) drives the extrusion plate (22) to slide on the inner wall of the fermentation cylinder (1), and cooperates with the stirring mechanism so that the extrusion plate (22) and the bottom plate (23) are in contact with each other to squeeze the silage below, expel air, and make the fermentation of the silage proceed efficiently.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Silage fermentation device for large-scale beef cattle breeding
CN217202679U