Preparation device of heavy metal leaf surface blocking and controlling agent

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of preparation of heavy metal leaf surface resistance and control agents, in particular to a heavy metal leaf surface resistance and control agent preparation device which comprises a mounting frame, a fermentation tank arranged on the upper side of the right portion of the mounting frame, a storage tank arranged on the upper side of the left portion of the mounting frame, an intelligent pump arranged between the fermentation tank and the storage tank, and a conveying pipe mounted on the right side of the intelligent pump. A first hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the lower side of the left portion of the fermentation tank, a cover plate is connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder and used for blocking the bottom of the fermentation tank, a guide frame is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the cover plate is slidably connected with the guide frame. The fermented heavy metal leaf surface blocking and controlling agent is extruded through the filtering mechanism, material residues and liquid are fully separated, it is guaranteed that the liquid can effectively block materials while moving upwards by means of the inclined face inserting mechanism on the outer side of the filtering disc, the content of the material residues in the heavy metal leaf surface blocking and controlling agent is reduced, and the yield of the heavy metal leaf surface blocking and controlling agent is improved. The quality of the heavy metal leaf surface control agent is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of preparation of heavy metal leaf surface barrier control agents, and in particular to a device for preparing heavy metal leaf surface barrier control agents. Background Art

[0002] Heavy metal foliar barrier is a special preparation used in agriculture. Its main purpose is to reduce the absorption of heavy metals in the soil by crops, thereby reducing the heavy metal content in agricultural products and ensuring food safety. This barrier is usually applied to the leaves of crops by spraying to form a protective film to prevent or reduce the process of heavy metals entering the plant body through the stomata. Existing preparation devices generally adopt a separate operation. After the fermentation preparation of the material is completed, the formed material is sent to the storage device for storage. Some devices will connect the two devices and rely on the fluidity of the liquid's own weight to set a connecting pipe at the bottom for transportation. However, this method is prone to the problem of liquid carrying residues and flowing together, resulting in an increase in the residue content in the heavy metal foliar barrier, thereby reducing the quality of the final heavy metal foliar barrier.

[0003] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, a device for preparing heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor is now developed. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to overcome the problem that the existing device is prone to flow and transfer with the liquid carrying the residue, resulting in an increase in the residue content in the heavy metal leaf surface barrier and a reduction in the quality of the final heavy metal leaf surface barrier, the present invention provides a heavy metal leaf surface barrier preparation device.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows: A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface control agent, comprising:

[0006] Mounting frame;

[0007] A fermentation tank, wherein the fermentation tank is arranged on the mounting frame;

[0008] A material storage tank, wherein the material storage tank is arranged on the mounting frame;

[0009] An intelligent pump, wherein the intelligent pump is arranged between the fermentation tank and the storage tank;

[0010] A material delivery pipe, wherein the material delivery pipe is installed on the smart pump;

[0011] a first hydraulic cylinder, the first hydraulic cylinder being disposed at a lower side of the fermentation tank;

[0012] A cover plate, the cover plate is connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder, and the cover plate is used to block the bottom of the fermentation tank;

[0013] A guide frame, wherein the guide frame is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank, and the cover plate is slidably connected to the guide frame;

[0014] A filtering mechanism, wherein the filtering mechanism is arranged on the fermentation tank and is used to filter the residual material slag to prevent the material slag from surging;

[0015] A stirring mechanism is provided on the filtering mechanism, and is used for accelerating the fermentation efficiency.

[0016] Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises:

[0017] A second hydraulic cylinder, wherein the second hydraulic cylinders are arranged at both the front and rear sides of the fermentation tank, and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinders are arranged upward;

[0018] a first mounting plate, the first mounting plate being connected between the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinder;

[0019] A fixing rod, the fixing rod is arranged in a penetrating manner in the middle of the first mounting plate, and the fixing rod is slidably connected to the fermentation tank;

[0020] A filter plate is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod.

[0021] Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises:

[0022] A driving motor, wherein the driving motor is arranged at the top of the fixing rod, and the output shaft of the driving motor is arranged downward;

[0023] A rotating shaft, wherein the rotating shaft is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor;

[0024] A stirring disk is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft.

[0025] Preferably, a heating mechanism is also included, and the heating mechanism includes:

[0026] A control component, the control component is arranged on the upper right side of the fermentation tank;

[0027] A heating element is installed on the filter disc and is electrically connected to the control component.

[0028] As a preference, a discharging mechanism is also included, and the discharging mechanism includes:

[0029] A contact ring, the contact ring being mounted on the stirring disk, and having six protrusions disposed on the outer side of the contact ring;

[0030] A rotating frame, the rotating frame is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank, and a partition plate is arranged on the rotating frame;

[0031] Vertical rods are installed on the rotating frame, and the vertical rods can contact the adjacent protrusions.

[0032] Preferably, a lifting mechanism is also included, and the lifting mechanism includes:

[0033] A third hydraulic cylinder, the third hydraulic cylinder is installed on the installation frame, there are five third hydraulic cylinders, and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders are all arranged downward;

[0034] The chassis is connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder, and the chassis is used to contact with the ground for support.

[0035] Preferably, a scattering mechanism is also included, and the scattering mechanism includes:

[0036] A second mounting plate, the second mounting plate being arranged on the left side of the storage tank;

[0037] An ultrasonic scattering assembly is installed between the second mounting plates.

[0038] Preferably, an anti-surge inclined surface insertion structure is provided on the outer side of the filter disc.

[0039] Preferably, a slope block for improving the stirring effect is provided at the bottom of the stirring plate.

[0040] By adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0041] 1. The present invention squeezes the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor after fermentation through a filtering mechanism to fully separate the material residue from the liquid, and relies on the inclined insertion mechanism on the outer side of the filter disc to ensure that the liquid can move upward while effectively blocking the material, thereby reducing the material residue content in the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor and improving the quality of the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor.

[0042] 2. The present invention enables the contact ring to move synchronously through the movement of the stirring mechanism itself. At this time, the rotating frame can be rotated continuously to drive the scattered material residues to the center position, so as to facilitate the subsequent centralized discharge of the material residues.

[0043] 3. The present invention can control the movement of the corresponding telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder according to the ground conditions, so that the corresponding chassis moves, and then the device is propped up as a whole to maintain the overall balance of the installation frame.

[0044] 4. The present invention can activate the ultrasonic scattering component and continuously impact the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor by means of ultrasonic impact technology to maintain the fluidity of the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0045] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention.

[0046] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure from the first viewing angle of the present invention.

[0047] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure from a second viewing angle of the present invention.

[0048] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0049] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the filtering mechanism of the present invention.

[0050] Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.

[0051] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a first partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.

[0052] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a second partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the heating mechanism of the present invention.

[0053] Fig. 9 It is a partial cross-sectional three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the discharging mechanism of the present invention.

[0054] Fig.10 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the lifting mechanism of the present invention.

[0055] Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the scattering mechanism of the present invention.

[0056] In the accompanying drawings: 1-installation frame, 2-fermentation tank, 3-storage tank, 4-intelligent pump, 5-feeding pipe, 6-first hydraulic cylinder, 7-guide frame, 8-cover plate, 9-filtering mechanism, 91-second hydraulic cylinder, 92-first mounting plate, 93-fixing rod, 94-filter plate, 10-stirring mechanism, 101-driving motor, 102-rotating shaft, 103-stirring plate, 11-heating mechanism, 111-control component, 112-heating element, 12-discharging mechanism, 121-contact ring, 122-rotating frame, 123-vertical pole, 13-lifting mechanism, 131-third hydraulic cylinder, 132-chassis, 14-dispersing mechanism, 141-ultrasonic dispersing component, 142-second mounting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings.

[0058] Example 1

[0059] A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor, such as Figure 1-Figure 11 As shown, it includes an installation frame 1, a fermentation tank 2 is arranged on the upper right side of the installation frame 1, a storage tank 3 is arranged on the upper left side of the installation frame 1, an intelligent pump 4 is arranged between the fermentation tank 2 and the storage tank 3, a feed pipe 5 is installed on the right side of the intelligent pump 4, and the feed pipe 5 is used to extract the resistance control agent, a first hydraulic cylinder 6 is arranged on the lower left side of the fermentation tank 2, a cover plate 8 is connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder 6, and the cover plate 8 is used to block the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, a guide frame 7 is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, and the cover plate 8 is slidably connected to the guide frame 7, and also includes: a filtering mechanism 9, the filtering mechanism 9 is arranged on the fermentation tank 2, and the filtering mechanism 9 is used to block and filter the residual material slag to prevent the material slag from surging; a stirring mechanism 10, the stirring mechanism 10 is arranged on the filtering mechanism 9, and the stirring mechanism 10 is used to accelerate the fermentation efficiency.

[0060] It should be noted that when preparing heavy metal foliar inhibitors, the present device can be used to assist in operation. First, the material is added to the fermentation tank 2, and the corresponding liquid is sent into the fermentation tank 2 so that the material and the liquid are mixed for fermentation treatment. At this time, the filtering mechanism 9 is started, and the filtering mechanism 9 is moved downward and drives the stirring mechanism 10 to move downward so that the stirring mechanism 10 can contact the liquid. Then, the stirring mechanism 10 is started, and the material and the liquid are stirred by the stirring mechanism 10 to accelerate the fermentation efficiency of the material so that the material can be fermented and prepared quickly. After the preparation is completed, the residual material residue is blocked by the filtering mechanism 9, and then the intelligent pump 4 is started, and the prepared liquid is extracted by the feed pipe 5 to enter the storage tank 3 for storage.

[0061] The filtering mechanism 9 includes a second hydraulic cylinder 91, and the second hydraulic cylinder 91 is arranged on both the front and rear sides of the fermentation tank 2. The telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinder 91 are both arranged to face upward, and a first mounting plate 92 is connected between the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinder 91. A fixing rod 93 is arranged through the middle of the first mounting plate 92, and the fixing rod 93 is slidably connected to the fermentation tank 2. A filter plate 94 is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod 93, and an anti-overturning inclined surface insertion structure is arranged on the outer side of the filter plate 94.

[0062] It should be noted that after the preparation of the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor is completed, the second hydraulic cylinder 91 is started, so that the telescopic end of the second hydraulic cylinder 91 contracts downward, thereby causing the mounting plate to drive the fixing rod 93 to move downward. At this time, the filter disc 94 will move downward along the inner wall of the fermentation tank 2, thereby squeezing the material so that the material residue can stay at the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, and the material residue is blocked to prevent it from surging upward and mixing with the liquid for the second time. After that, the intelligent pump 4 controls the feed pipe 5 to extract the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor located on the upper side of the filter disc 94, so that the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor enters the storage tank 3 for retention, thereby reducing the material residue content in the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor.

[0063] The stirring mechanism 10 includes a driving motor 101, and the driving motor 101 is arranged on the top of the fixing rod 93. The output shaft of the driving motor 101 is arranged downward, and a rotating shaft 102 is arranged on the output shaft of the driving motor 101. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 102 is connected to a stirring plate 103, and the bottom of the stirring plate 103 is provided with an inclined block for improving the stirring effect.

[0064] It should be noted that during the fermentation process, in order to improve the fermentation efficiency of the material and make the material and liquid react and mix quickly, the drive motor 101 can be started after the filter plate 94 moves to the appropriate position. The output shaft of the drive motor 101 will drive the rotating shaft 102 to rotate, so that the stirring plate 103 rotates continuously, thereby making the material and liquid mix and stir quickly, thereby improving the fermentation efficiency.

[0065] Example 2

[0066] On the basis of Example 1, a heating mechanism 11 is further included, and the heating mechanism 11 includes a control component 111. The control component 111 is arranged on the upper right side of the fermentation tank 2, and two heating elements 112 are installed on the filter plate 94. The heating element 112 is electrically connected to the control component 111.

[0067] It should be noted that in order to further improve the fermentation efficiency, the heating element 112 can be controlled by the control component 111 when the stirring mechanism 10 is started, so that the heating element 112 enters the working state, thereby heating the liquid inside the fermentation tank 2, accelerating the molecular movement speed, and allowing the material and liquid to mix and ferment faster.

[0068] The fermentation tank 2 also includes a discharging mechanism 12, which includes a contact ring 121. The contact ring 121 is installed on the stirring plate 103, and six protrusions are arranged on the outer side of the contact ring 121. A rotating frame 122 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank 2, and a partition plate is arranged on the rotating frame 122. Six vertical rods 123 are installed on the rotating frame 122, and the vertical rods 123 can all contact with adjacent protrusions.

[0069] It should be noted that when the stirring disk 103 moves downward following the filtering mechanism 9, the stirring disk 103 will drive the contact ring 121 to move downward, so that the protrusions on the contact ring 121 are in contact with the sides of the adjacent vertical rods 123. Then, as the stirring disk 103 starts to rotate continuously, the protrusions will push the vertical rods 123 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating frame 122 to start rotating. During the rotation, the rotating frame 122 will drive the partition plate to rotate in the same direction, thereby causing the material falling into the rotating frame 122 to move further inward, making it easier to discharge the material residue in a concentrated manner later.

[0070] It also includes a lifting mechanism 13, which includes a third hydraulic cylinder 131. Five third hydraulic cylinders 131 are installed on the installation frame 1. The telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders 131 are all set to face downward. The telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders 131 are all connected to a chassis 132, and the chassis 132 is used to contact the ground for support.

[0071] It should be noted that before the operation is performed, the corresponding telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder 131 can be controlled to move according to the ground conditions, so that the corresponding chassis 132 moves, thereby propping up the entire device and maintaining the overall balance of the installation frame 1.

[0072] It also includes a scattering mechanism 14 , which includes a second mounting plate 142 . Two second mounting plates 142 are provided on the left side of the storage tank 3 , and an ultrasonic scattering assembly 141 is installed between the second mounting plates 142 .

[0073] It should be noted that when the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor enters the storage tank 3 for storage, in order to ensure the fluidity of the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor, the ultrasonic dispersion component 141 can be started to continuously impact the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor by relying on ultrasonic impact technology to maintain the fluidity of the heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor.

[0074] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the patent scope of the present invention. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present invention specification, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor, characterized in that: Included are: Mounting frame (1); A fermentation tank (2), wherein the fermentation tank (2) is arranged on the mounting frame (1); A material storage tank (3), wherein the material storage tank (3) is arranged on the mounting frame (1); An intelligent pump (4), wherein the intelligent pump (4) is arranged between the fermentation tank (2) and the storage tank (3); A material delivery pipe (5), wherein the material delivery pipe (5) is installed on the smart pump (4); A first hydraulic cylinder (6), wherein the first hydraulic cylinder (6) is arranged at the lower side of the fermentation tank (2); a cover plate (8), the cover plate (8) being connected to the telescopic end of the first hydraulic cylinder (6), the cover plate (8) being used to seal the bottom of the fermentation tank (2); A guide frame (7), wherein the guide frame (7) is arranged at the bottom of the fermentation tank (2), and the cover plate (8) is slidably connected to the guide frame (7); A filtering mechanism (9), wherein the filtering mechanism (9) is arranged on the fermentation tank (2), and the filtering mechanism (9) is used to filter the residual material slag to prevent the material slag from surging; A stirring mechanism (10), wherein the stirring mechanism (10) is arranged on the filtering mechanism (9), and the stirring mechanism (10) is used to accelerate the fermentation efficiency.

2. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface control agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering mechanism (9) comprises: A second hydraulic cylinder (91), wherein the second hydraulic cylinder (91) is arranged at both the front and rear sides of the fermentation tank (2), and the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinder (91) are arranged to face upward; A first mounting plate (92), the first mounting plate (92) being connected between the telescopic ends of the second hydraulic cylinder (91); A fixing rod (93), wherein the fixing rod (93) is disposed through the middle of the first mounting plate (92). The fixing rod (93) is slidably connected to the fermentation tank (2); A filter plate (94), wherein the filter plate (94) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing rod (93).

3. A heavy metal leaf surface control agent preparation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism (10) comprises: A driving motor (101), wherein the driving motor (101) is arranged at the top of the fixing rod (93), and the output shaft of the driving motor (101) is arranged to face downward; A rotating shaft (102), wherein the rotating shaft (102) is arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor (101); A stirring disc (103), wherein the stirring disc (103) is connected to the bottom end of the rotating shaft (102).

4. A heavy metal leaf surface control agent preparation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a heating mechanism (11), wherein the heating mechanism (11) includes: A control component (111), the control component (111) is arranged on the upper right side of the fermentation tank (2); a heating element (112), the heating element (112) is installed on the filter plate (94), and the heating element (112) is electrically connected to the control component (111).

5. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor according to claim 4, characterized in that: The device further comprises a discharging mechanism (12), wherein the discharging mechanism (12) comprises: A contact ring (121), the contact ring (121) being mounted on the stirring plate (103), and six protrusions being arranged on the outer side of the contact ring (121); A rotating frame (122), the rotating frame (122) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the fermentation tank (2), The rotating frame (122) is provided with a partition plate; A vertical rod (123), wherein the vertical rod (123) is mounted on the rotating frame (122), and each of the vertical rods (123) can contact the adjacent protrusions.

6. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface control agent according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting mechanism (13), wherein the lifting mechanism (13) includes: A third hydraulic cylinder (131), the third hydraulic cylinder (131) being installed on the installation frame (1), there being five third hydraulic cylinders (131), and the telescopic ends of the third hydraulic cylinders (131) are all arranged to face downward; A chassis (132), wherein the chassis (132) is connected to the telescopic end of the third hydraulic cylinder (131), and the chassis (132) is used to contact the ground for support.

7. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface control agent according to claim 6, characterized in that: The device further comprises a scattering mechanism (14), wherein the scattering mechanism (14) comprises: A second mounting plate (142), the second mounting plate (142) being arranged on the left side of the material storage tank (3); and an ultrasonic scattering component (141), the ultrasonic scattering component (141) being installed between the second mounting plates (142).

8. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer side of the filter disc (94) is provided with an anti-surge inclined surface insertion structure.

9. A device for preparing a heavy metal leaf surface inhibitor according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the stirring plate (103) is provided with an inclined block for improving the stirring effect.

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