Bearing bearing strength detection device
By designing an electric telescopic rod and down-pressure column that automatically fixes the inner ring of the bearing, combined with the detection technology of the robotic arm and pressure sensor, the detection accuracy problem of manual fixation in the prior art is solved, efficient and stable bearing load strength detection is achieved, and working efficiency is improved through jet cooling components.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510307401.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-17
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
When the existing bearing load strength detection device manually tightens the inner ring of the bearing with bolts, it is easy to have problems such as inconsistent force or insufficient tightening of the bolts, resulting in a decrease in the accuracy of the detection results, and manual operation is time-consuming and installation efficiency is low.
A bearing load strength detection device is designed, using an electric telescopic rod and a down-pressure column to automatically fix the bearing inner ring, detect the bearing bearing strength through the robotic arm and pressure sensor, and reduce the bearing temperature through the jet cooling assembly after detection.
The uniform fixation of the inner ring of the bearing is achieved, ensuring the stability and accuracy of the detection results, reducing the time and errors of manual operation, improving the detection efficiency, and shortening the time for bearing replacement through rapid cooling.
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Figure CN119803927A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of bearing detection, and in particular to a bearing load-bearing strength detection device. Background Art
[0002] Bearings are mechanical components that support mechanical rotating bodies, reduce friction coefficients during movement, and ensure rotation accuracy. Bearing load strength testing devices are devices used to measure and evaluate the load capacity and working performance of bearings under specific load conditions. Such devices are widely used in mechanical engineering, automotive industry, aerospace, wind power generation and other fields to ensure the stability and safety of bearings under actual operating conditions. The existing testing device usually requires manual bolting of the inner ring of the bearing before testing, and then applies a load to the surface of the outer ring of the bearing to test the bearing strength. When manually tightening the inner ring of the bearing with bolts, inconsistent force or insufficient tightening of the bolts may cause the inner ring of the bearing to loosen or uneven force, which causes the inner ring of the bearing to shake when the outer ring of the bearing rotates, resulting in reduced accuracy of the test results. In addition, manually tightening the inner ring of the bearing with bolts is time-consuming and has low installation efficiency. In order to solve the above problems, the inventor proposed a bearing load strength detection device. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, a bearing load strength detection device is provided. This technical solution solves the related technical problems raised in the above background technology; To achieve the above objectives, the present invention can be implemented by the following technical solutions: The present invention provides a bearing load strength detection device, comprising a support platform, a display is installed on the support platform, a mechanical arm is rotatably connected to the support platform, and a circular weight plate, a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor are installed on the mechanical arm; A fixing assembly is arranged on the support platform, and the fixing assembly includes a base fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a follower plate, a T-shaped cavity rod is fixedly connected inside the follower plate, a cavity is arranged inside the T-shaped cavity rod, a frustum is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped cavity rod, and three slots are provided at the bottom of the T-shaped cavity rod, three guide columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and the guide columns are slidably connected to adjacent slots, and a contact switch is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the guide columns, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and two fixing columns are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped cavity rod, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the fixing column, and a connecting plate is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting rod away from the fixing column, and a downward pressure column is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, and two connecting plates A trigger column is rotatably connected to one side of the T-shaped cavity rod, and the trigger column is located directly above the fixed rod. A sliding groove is provided in the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod, and the trigger column is slidably connected to the sliding groove. A fixed block is fixedly connected to the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod, and a spring 1 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block, and the end of the spring 1 away from the fixed block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger column. The downward pressure column is made of rubber. A driving gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support platform, a servo motor is provided inside the support platform, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear, a guide rail is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform, and a hollow rotating platform is rotatably connected to the guide rail, and a plurality of teeth are evenly provided on the outer wall of the hollow rotating platform, and the driving gear meshes with the teeth of the hollow rotating platform. The hollow rotating platform is provided with a hollow cavity, and a clamping assembly for clamping the outer ring of the bearing is provided on the hollow rotating platform.
[0004] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a groove, and four grooves are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the hollow cavity of the hollow rotating table in the circumferential direction, a gear is rotatably connected in the groove, a rack plate is slidably arranged in the groove, the rack plate is located below the gear, the rack plate is meshed with the gear, a side of the rack plate close to the truncated table is rotatably connected to a roller, a side of the rack plate away from the roller is fixedly connected to a magnetic suction rod and a spring 2, a cavity block is fixedly connected in the groove, one end of the spring 2 away from the rack plate is fixedly connected to the cavity block, an electromagnet is arranged in the cavity block, a follower rack is also slidably arranged in the groove, the follower rack is located above the gear, the follower rack is meshed with the gear, a connecting column is fixedly connected to the top of the hollow rotating table, one end of the connecting column away from the follower rack extends to the top of the hollow rotating table and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a rubber pad is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate close to the truncated table.
[0005] Preferably, two slide grooves are provided.
[0006] Preferably, two fixing blocks are provided, and a spring 1 is provided between the two fixing blocks and the bottom of the trigger column.
[0007] Preferably, a cooling component is provided on the hollow rotating table, and the cooling component includes a piston cylinder fixedly connected to the hollow rotating table, and four piston cylinders are provided. The four piston cylinders are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of four connecting columns, and a piston plate is slidably connected in the piston cylinder. The piston plate of the piston cylinder is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting column, and a one-way air inlet pipe and a one-way air outlet pipe are connected to the piston cylinder. The end of the one-way air outlet pipe away from the piston cylinder is connected to a cavity plate, and an air outlet is provided on the side of the cavity plate away from the one-way air outlet pipe, and the air outlet faces the connecting plate.
[0008] Preferably, the cavity plate is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating table.
[0009] From the above, the advantages of the present invention are: By rotating the pressure column, the pressure column presses down on the surface of the inner ring of the bearing, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the inner ring of the bearing. Compared with the manual fixing method using bolts in the prior art, after placing the bearing, the device can fix the inner ring of the bearing by controlling the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod to shrink to a preset length, eliminating the step of manual fixing with bolts, speeding up the process of loading and unloading the bearing, and automatically pressing down to fix the inner ring of the bearing can ensure that the fixing force applied each time is consistent, avoiding uneven fixing force caused by manual operation, resulting in loosening of the bearing during load-bearing strength testing in a rotating state, causing the balance of the bearing to decrease during the load-bearing strength test, thereby affecting the test result. In this way, the stability of the bearing test stress state is ensured.
[0010] When the connecting column returns to the initial position, the piston plate in the piston cylinder is pushed, so that the gas in the piston cylinder is ejected from the cavity plate and sprayed to the outer ring of the bearing, thereby cooling the bearing after the load-bearing strength test. Compared with the natural cooling method adopted in the prior art, this device sprays air to the outer ring of the bearing through four arc-shaped cavity plates after the test, so that the temperature of the outer ring of the bearing is effectively reduced, which is convenient for the staff to replace the bearing, thereby reducing the cooling time of each bearing, thereby improving the overall work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0011] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the overall structure shown in the present invention; Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hollow rotating table, guide rails, grooves and other components shown in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the follower plate, T-shaped cavity rod, truncated table and other components shown in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of components such as a slot and a guide post shown in the present invention; Figure 5It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the components such as the T-shaped cavity rod, the trigger column and the fixing rod shown in the present invention; Figure 6 The present invention shows Figure 5 A local enlarged schematic diagram of the middle A; Figure 7 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting rod and the connecting plate related parts shown in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of components such as a driving gear and a hollow rotating table shown in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the gear and rack plate related parts shown in the present invention; Fig.10 The present invention shows Fig. 9 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle; Fig.11 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the hollow rotating table, grooves, connecting columns and other components shown in the present invention; Fig.12 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of components such as a one-way air inlet pipe, a one-way air outlet pipe and a cavity plate shown in the present invention; Fig.13 It is a top plan view of components such as the piston cylinder and the connecting column shown in the present invention.
[0012] Among them, the accompanying drawings in the present invention are: 1. Support table; 2. Robotic arm; 31, base; 32, electric telescopic rod; 33, follower plate; 34, T-shaped cavity rod; 35, round table; 36, slot; 37, guide column; 3701, contact switch; 38, fixed rod; 39, fixed column; 310, connecting rod; 311, connecting plate; 312, pressing column; 313, trigger column; 314, slide groove; 315, fixed block; 316, spring 1; 41, driving gear; 42, guide rail; 43, hollow rotating table; 44, groove; 45, gear; 46, rack plate; 47, roller; 48, magnetic rod; 49, spring 2; 410, cavity block; 411, follower rack; 412, connecting column; 51, piston cylinder; 52, one-way air inlet pipe; 53, one-way air outlet pipe; 54, cavity plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0013] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0014] Embodiment 1 of the present invention: A bearing load strength detection device, such as Figure 1 As shown, it includes a support platform 1, a display is installed on the support platform 1, a mechanical arm 2 is rotatably connected to the support platform 1, and a circular weight plate, a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor are installed on the mechanical arm 2. The circular weight plate is set corresponding to the outer ring of the bearing to be tested. The vibration sensor is used to detect the vibration of the bearing outer ring when the bearing outer ring rotates during the bearing load strength test. The pressure sensor is used to detect the pressure of the weight plate on the outer ring of the bearing to be tested, and then the detected data is displayed on the display, and then the vibration amplitude and frequency of the bearing during the rotation process are analyzed to determine whether the bearing is deformed or damaged; like Figures 2 to 7 As shown, a fixing component is provided on the support platform 1, and the fixing component includes a base 31 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform 1, an electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 31, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is fixedly connected to a follower plate 33, a T-shaped cavity rod 34 is fixedly connected inside the follower plate 33, and the bottom of the T-shaped cavity rod 34 extends to the bottom of the follower plate 33, and a cavity is provided inside the T-shaped cavity rod 34, and a round table 35 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped cavity rod 34, and the round table 35 is located above the follower plate 33, and a slot 36 is provided at the bottom of the T-shaped cavity rod 34, and there are three slots 36, and three guide columns 37 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 31, and a contact switch 3701 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the guide columns 37, and a fixing rod 38 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 31, and the fixing rod 38 is located between the three guide columns 37 The top of the T-shaped cavity rod 34 is symmetrically fixedly connected with two fixing columns 39, the outer wall of the fixing column 39 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 310, the side of the connecting rod 310 away from the fixing column 39 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate 311, the top of the connecting plate 311 is fixedly connected with a pressing column 312, and the two connecting plates 311 are rotatably connected with a trigger column 313 on the side close to the T-shaped cavity rod 34. The trigger column 313 is located just above the fixing rod 38, and the trigger column 313 is located in the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod 34. A sliding groove 314 is provided in the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod 34, and two sliding grooves 314 are provided. A fixing block 315 is fixedly connected in the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod 34, and two fixing blocks 315 are provided. The upper end of the fixing block 315 is fixedly connected with a spring 1 316, and the end of the spring 1 316 away from the fixing block 315 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger column 313.
[0015] Furthermore, the truncated table 35 is wider at the top and narrower at the bottom, the slots 36 are matched with the guide posts 37 , and the guide posts 37 are slidably connected with the adjacent slots 36 .
[0016] Furthermore, the fixing rod 38 is coaxially arranged with the T-shaped cavity rod 34 .
[0017] Furthermore, the material of the pressing column 312 is rubber, which can avoid damaging the surface of the inner ring of the bearing, and the trigger column 313 is slidably connected with the sliding groove 314.
[0018] Further, such as Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the upper surface of the support platform 1 is rotatably connected to a driving gear 41, a servo motor is arranged inside the support platform 1, and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear 41, a guide rail 42 is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform 1, a hollow rotating platform 43 is rotatably connected to the guide rail 42, a plurality of teeth are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the hollow rotating platform 43, the teeth on the hollow rotating platform 43 are meshed with the driving gear 41, and the hollow rotating platform 43 is provided with a hollow cavity, wherein the base 31, the T-shaped cavity rod 34 and the round table 35 are all located in the hollow cavity. In the hollow cavity of the rotating table 43, a clamping assembly for clamping the outer ring of the bearing is also arranged on the hollow rotating table 43, and the clamping assembly includes a groove 44. Four grooves 44 are equidistantly arranged on the side wall of the hollow cavity of the hollow rotating table 43 in the circumferential direction. A gear 45 is rotatably connected in the groove 44. A rack plate 46 is slidably arranged in the groove 44. The rack plate 46 is located below the gear 45. The rack plate 46 meshes with the gear 45. A roller 47 is rotatably connected to the side of the rack plate 46 close to the round table 35, and the roller 47 and the round table 35 are in contact with each other. , a magnetic rod 48 and a spring 2 49 are fixedly connected to the side of the rack plate 46 away from the roller 47, a cavity block 410 corresponding to the position of the rack plate 46 is fixedly connected in the groove 44, an end of the spring 2 49 away from the rack plate 46 is fixedly connected to the cavity block 410, the spring 2 49 is in a compressed state, an electromagnet is arranged in the cavity block 410, the electromagnet and the contact switch 3701 are electrically connected to an external known controller, when the contact switch 3701 is pressed, the four electromagnets are started at the same time, when the electromagnet is When in the open state, it will generate an adsorption force on the adjacent magnetic rod 48. A follower rack 411 is also slidably arranged in the groove 44. The follower rack 411 is located above the gear 45. The follower rack 411 is meshed with the gear 45. A connecting column 412 is fixedly connected to the top of the follower rack 411. The end of the connecting column 412 away from the follower rack 411 extends to the top of the hollow rotating table 43 and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate. A rubber pad is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate close to the truncated table 35. The arc-shaped clamping plate is used to clamp and fix the outer ring of the bearing.
[0019] When working: Initial definition: the electric telescopic rod 32 is preset with an extended length through the controller, and the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 is in an extended state.
[0020] This device can detect the load-bearing strength of a single bearing, using pressure sensors and vibration sensors to detect the load-bearing capacity and strength of the outer ring of the bearing in a rotating state; This device can fix the inner ring of the bearing before testing the bearing. The detailed steps are as follows: The staff makes the connecting plate 311 pass through the inner ring of the bearing and places the inner ring of the bearing on the upper surface of the T-shaped cavity rod 34. At this time, the outer ring of the bearing does not contact the upper surface of the T-shaped cavity rod 34, and the outer ring of the bearing is located above the hollow rotating table 43. Then, the electric telescopic rod 32 is started to make the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 contract. During the contraction of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32, the follower plate 33 moves vertically downward along the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 toward the base 31, so that the follower plate 33 drives the T-shaped cavity rod 34 to move vertically downward along the guide column 37 toward the base 31, until the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 completes the contraction of the preset length. At this time, the bottom of the hollow rotating table 43 contacts and presses down the contact switch 3701, so that the electromagnet in the cavity block 410 is in the on state.
[0021] During the vertical downward movement of the T-shaped cavity rod 34 along the guide column 37, after the fixed rod 38 contacts the trigger column 313, as the T-shaped cavity rod 34 continues to move downward, the trigger column 313 moves vertically upward along the slide groove 314 relative to the T-shaped cavity rod 34. During this process, the spring 1 316 is gradually stretched, and the trigger column 313 pushes the connecting plate 311 and the connecting rod 310 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 310 rotates in a direction away from the axis of the T-shaped cavity rod 34 with the rotating connection with the fixed column 39 as the axis, further causing the downward pressure column 312 to press downward on the top of the inner ring of the bearing, thereby fixing the inner ring of the bearing.
[0022] In the above steps, the downward pressure column 312 is rotated to press down the surface of the inner ring of the bearing, thereby achieving the effect of fixing the inner ring of the bearing. Compared with the manual fixing method using bolts in the prior art, after placing the bearing, the device can fix the inner ring of the bearing by controlling the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 to shrink to a preset length, eliminating the step of manually fixing with bolts, speeding up the process of loading and unloading the bearing, and being more efficient. In addition, automatically pressing down to fix the inner ring of the bearing can ensure that the fixing force applied each time is consistent, avoiding uneven fixing force caused by manual operation, resulting in loosening of the bearing during load-bearing strength testing in a rotating state, causing a decrease in the balance of the bearing during the load-bearing strength test, thereby affecting the test result. In this way, the stability of the bearing test stress state is ensured.
[0023] This device can clamp the outer ring of the bearing before testing the bearing. The detailed steps are as follows: Since the truncated cone 35 is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom, when the T-shaped cavity rod 34 and the truncated cone 35 move vertically downward, the truncated cone 35 will squeeze the roller 47 and the rack plate 46, and make the roller 47 and the rack plate 46 move horizontally in the direction away from the side of the truncated cone 35 until the T-shaped cavity rod 34 stops moving downward. During this process, the spring 49 is gradually compressed, the gear 45 rotates, and the gear 45 drives the follower rack 411 and the connecting column 412 to move horizontally in the direction close to the side of the truncated cone 35. The outer ring of the bearing is clamped and fixed by four arc-shaped clamping plates. When the T-shaped cavity rod 34 continues to move downward, the connecting column 412 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate to further squeeze the outer ring of the bearing and The rubber pad on the arc-shaped clamping plate is squeezed, and the downward pressure column 312 also presses down the surface of the inner ring of the bearing. When the T-shaped cavity rod 34 stops moving downward, the bottom of the T-shaped cavity rod 34 presses the contact switch 3701, so that the electromagnet in the cavity block 410 is in the starting state, thereby generating suction on the magnetic suction rod 48, so that the rack plate 46 continues to move horizontally toward the side close to the cavity block 410, and at the same time, the connecting column 412 further squeezes the rubber pad on the arc-shaped clamping plate until the magnetic suction rod 48 contacts the electromagnet inside the cavity block 410. At this time, the roller 47 no longer contacts the frustum 35, and the arc-shaped clamping plate on the connecting column 412 completes the clamping and fixing of the outer ring of the bearing.
[0024] Then, the annular weight plate is placed on the upper surface of the outer ring of the bearing by using the robotic arm 2, and the outer ring of the bearing is pressed down, and the size of the load is detected by using a pressure sensor. Then, the staff starts the servo motor arranged inside the support platform 1, so that the output shaft of the servo motor rotates, driving the driving gear 41 to rotate, and the driving gear 41 drives the hollow rotating platform 43 to rotate, thereby driving the outer ring of the bearing, the weight plate and the robotic arm 2 to rotate, and cooperates with the vibration sensor for detection. By analyzing whether there are abnormalities in the vibration amplitude and frequency of the bearing during rotation, it is determined whether the bearing is deformed or damaged, and then the detection data is displayed on the display, thereby completing the load-bearing strength detection under the rotating state of the bearing.
[0025] When the test is completed, the staff turns off the servo motor and uses the mechanical arm 2 to separate the weight plate from the outer ring of the bearing. Then the staff starts the electric telescopic rod 32 to extend the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32. During the extension of the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32, the follower plate 33 moves vertically upward along the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod 32 in a direction away from the base 31, so that the follower plate 33 drives the T-shaped cavity rod 34 to move vertically upward along the guide column 37 in a direction away from the base 31. When the T-shaped cavity rod 34 moves vertically upward, the T-shaped cavity rod 34 moves vertically upward. The bottom of the cavity rod 34 disengages from the contact switch 3701, causing the electromagnet inside the cavity block 410 to become closed. At this time, the spring 2 49 rebounds and resets, causing the roller 47 to re-contact the outer surface of the table 35. As the T-shaped cavity rod 34 continues to move upward, the rack plate 46 moves horizontally toward the side close to the table 35, and the follower rack 411 and the connecting column 412 move horizontally toward the side away from the table 35, until the T-shaped cavity rod 34 stops moving upward, and the rack plate 46, the follower rack 411 and the connecting column 412 return to their initial positions.
[0026] While the T-shaped cavity rod 34 moves vertically upward, spring 1 316 rebounds and resets, causing the trigger column 313 to move vertically downward along the slide groove 314 relative to the T-shaped cavity rod 34. During this process, the trigger column 313 pulls the connecting plate 311 and the connecting rod 310 to rotate, causing the connecting rod 310 to rotate in the direction close to the axis of the T-shaped cavity rod 34 around the rotating connection with the fixed column 39 until the connecting plate 311 and the downward pressure column 312 rotate back to their initial positions, so as to remove the tested bearing and facilitate the detection of the next bearing.
[0027] Embodiment 2 of the present invention:
[0028] like Figure 1 , Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, a cooling component is provided on the hollow rotating table 43, and the cooling component includes a piston cylinder 51 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow rotating table 43. There are four piston cylinders 51, and the four piston cylinders 51 are respectively arranged corresponding to the positions of the four connecting columns 412. A piston plate is slidably connected in the piston cylinder 51, and the piston plate of the piston cylinder 51 is fixedly connected to the adjacent connecting column 412. The piston cylinder 51 is connected with a one-way air inlet pipe 52 and a one-way air outlet pipe 53. The one end of the one-way air outlet pipe 53 away from the piston cylinder 51 is connected with a cavity plate 54, and the cavity plate 54 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the hollow rotating table 43. An air outlet is provided on the side of the cavity plate 54 away from the one-way air outlet pipe 53, and the air outlet faces the connecting plate 311. Air enters the interior of the piston cylinder 51 through the one-way air inlet pipe 52, and then enters the interior of the cavity plate 54 through the one-way air outlet pipe 53, so that the gas ejected from the air outlet can act on the outer ring of the bearing.
[0029] Furthermore, the shape of the cavity plate 54 is arc-shaped, and the four cavity plates 54 are arranged equidistantly in the circumferential direction.
[0030] This device can cool down the bearing after testing, making it easier for the staff to replace the bearing. The detailed steps are as follows: Before the bearing is inspected, when the connecting column 412 moves horizontally toward the side close to the truncated cone 35, the connecting column 412 pulls the piston plate in the piston cylinder 51, so that the air is sucked into the interior of the piston cylinder 51 through the one-way air inlet pipe 52. After the bearing is inspected, when the connecting column 412 moves horizontally toward the side away from the truncated cone 35, the connecting column 412 pushes the piston plate of the piston cylinder 51, so that the gas in the piston cylinder 51 enters the cavity plate 54 from the one-way air outlet pipe 53, and is ejected from the air outlet provided in the cavity plate 54 toward the bearing outer ring, thereby achieving the purpose of cooling the bearing outer ring after inspection; In the above steps, the piston plate in the piston cylinder 51 is pushed when the connecting column 412 returns to the initial position, so that the gas in the piston cylinder 51 is ejected from the cavity plate 54 and sprayed toward the outer ring of the bearing, thereby cooling the bearing after the load-bearing strength test. Compared with the natural cooling method adopted in the prior art, the present device sprays air toward the outer ring of the bearing through four arc-shaped cavity plates 54 after the test, so that the temperature of the outer ring of the bearing is effectively reduced, which is convenient for the staff to replace the bearings, thereby reducing the cooling time of each bearing, thereby improving the overall work efficiency.
[0031] The above descriptions are merely embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A bearing load strength detection device, comprising a support platform (1), characterized in that: A display is installed on the support platform (1), a mechanical arm (2) is rotatably connected to the support platform (1), and a circular weight plate, a pressure sensor and a vibration sensor are installed on the mechanical arm (2); A fixing assembly is provided on the support platform (1), the fixing assembly comprising a base (31) fixedly connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1), the upper surface of the base (31) being fixedly connected to an electric telescopic rod (32), the telescopic end of the electric telescopic rod (32) being fixedly connected to a follower plate (33), a T-shaped cavity rod (34) being fixedly connected inside the follower plate (33), a cavity being provided inside the T-shaped cavity rod (34), a round table (35) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the T-shaped cavity rod (34), three slots (36) being provided at the bottom of the T-shaped cavity rod (34), and three slots (36) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (31). A guide column (37) is slidably connected to an adjacent slot (36), wherein a contact switch (3701) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of one of the guide columns (37), a fixing rod (38) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (31), two fixing columns (39) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the top of the T-shaped cavity rod (34), a connecting rod (310) is rotatably connected to the fixing column (39), a connecting plate (311) is rotatably connected to the side of the connecting rod (310) away from the fixing column (39), a pressing column (312) is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate (311), and the two connecting plates (311) is connected to a trigger column (313) on one side close to the T-shaped cavity rod (34) for co-rotation. The trigger column (313) is located directly above the fixed rod (38). A slide groove (314) is provided in the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod (34). The trigger column (313) is slidably connected to the slide groove (314). A fixed block (315) is fixedly connected in the cavity of the T-shaped cavity rod (34). A spring 1 (316) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the fixed block (315). The end of the spring 1 (316) away from the fixed block (315) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the trigger column (313). The downward pressure column (312) The support platform (1) is made of rubber. A driving gear (41) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the support platform (1). A servo motor is arranged inside the support platform (1), and the output shaft of the servo motor is fixedly connected to the driving gear (41). A guide rail (42) is fixedly connected to the top of the support platform (1). A hollow rotating platform (43) is rotatably connected to the guide rail (42). A plurality of teeth are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the hollow rotating platform (43). The driving gear (41) meshes with the teeth of the hollow rotating platform (43). The hollow rotating platform (43) is provided with a hollow cavity. A clamping component for clamping the outer ring of the bearing is arranged on the hollow rotating platform (43).
2. A bearing load strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a groove (44), and four grooves (44) are equidistantly provided on the side wall of the hollow cavity of the hollow rotating table (43). A gear (45) is rotatably connected in the groove (44), and a rack plate (46) is slidably arranged in the groove (44). The rack plate (46) is located below the gear (45), and the rack plate (46) is meshed with the gear (45). A side of the rack plate (46) close to the round table (35) is rotatably connected to a roller (47), and a side of the rack plate (46) away from the roller (47) is fixedly connected to a magnetic rod (48) and a spring (49), and a cavity block (410) is fixedly connected in the groove (44). ), one end of the spring 2 (49) away from the rack plate (46) is fixedly connected to the cavity block (410), an electromagnet is arranged in the cavity block (410), a follower rack (411) is also slidably arranged in the groove (44), the follower rack (411) is located above the gear (45), the follower rack (411) is meshed with the gear (45), a connecting column (412) is fixedly connected to the top of the follower rack (411), an end of the connecting column (412) away from the follower rack (411) extends to the top of the hollow rotating table (43) and is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped clamping plate, and a rubber pad is arranged on the side of the arc-shaped clamping plate close to the round table (35).
3. A bearing load strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two slide grooves (314) are provided.
4. A bearing load strength detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two fixing blocks (315) are provided, and a spring 1 (316) is provided between the two fixing blocks (315) and the bottom of the trigger column (313).
5. A bearing load strength detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A cooling component is provided on the hollow rotating table (43), and the cooling component comprises a piston cylinder (51) fixedly connected to the hollow rotating table (43). Four piston cylinders (51) are provided, and the four piston cylinders (51) are respectively provided corresponding to the positions of four connecting columns (412). A piston plate is slidably connected in the piston cylinder (51), and the piston plate of the piston cylinder (51) is fixedly connected to an adjacent connecting column (412). A one-way air inlet pipe (52) and a one-way air outlet pipe (53) are provided in communication with the piston cylinder (51), and one end of the one-way air outlet pipe (53) away from the piston cylinder (51) is connected to a cavity plate (54), and a gas outlet is provided on a side of the cavity plate (54) away from the one-way air outlet pipe (53), and the gas outlet faces the connecting plate (311).
6. A bearing load strength detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cavity plate (54) is fixedly connected to the hollow rotating platform (43).
Citation Information
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