Portable FTU detection device

By using a combination of winding rollers and aviation soft wires in the portable FTU detection device, the elastic force of the coil spring is used to automatically recover the aviation soft wires, which solves the problem of inconvenient and dangerous weight crawling in the equipment in the prior art, and achieves a more efficient and safe detection process.

CN119805028APending Publication Date: 2025-04-11LEDONG POWER SUPPLY BUREAU OF HAINAN POWER GRID CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411742183.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-29
Publication Date
2025-04-11

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing portable FTU detection device is detected at a high level, the equipment is inconvenient and dangerous to crawl with loads, making it difficult to automatically recover the aviation soft wire, which increases the work intensity of workers.

Method used

A portable FTU detection device is designed, using a combination of winding rollers and aviation soft wires to automatically recover aviation soft wires through the elastic force of the coil spring, reducing the burden on workers when climbing high.

Benefits of technology

By automatically recycling the aviation soft wire, the work intensity of workers during inspection is reduced, and the convenience and safety of inspection is improved.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a portable FTU detection device. The portable FTU detection device comprises a box body, and the detection unit comprises a mounting shaft arranged in the box body, a winding roller arranged on the mounting shaft, a coil spring arranged between the mounting shaft and the winding roller, and an aviation flexible wire arranged on the winding roller. According to the portable FTU detection device, the aviation flexible wire is wound on the wire winding roller, during testing, firstly, a user climbs to pull the aviation flexible wire to the ground, the detection device is inserted for detection, the aviation flexible wire compresses the coil spring when being pulled, the aviation flexible wire is loosened after detection is finished, and the aviation flexible wire can be automatically recycled under the elastic force of the coil spring; the worker is prevented from climbing up with the detection device during detection, and the working intensity of the worker is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of distribution network detection, and in particular to a portable FTU detection device. Background Art

[0002] The FTU is installed on the pole. In order to cope with the harsh outdoor natural environment, the FTU is connected to the pole switch using an aviation plug. For the installation and use of the FTU and the pole switch and the maintenance of the equipment during operation, on-site workers often need to carry a lot of equipment to detect parameters such as voltage, current, and equipment status. During the inspection, they need to climb with the equipment, which is inconvenient and dangerous. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above problems existing in the existing portable FTU detection device, the present invention is proposed.

[0004] Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a portable FTU detection device, which aims to facilitate the detection of FTUs at high places.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a portable FTU detection device, comprising:

[0006] a housing; and,

[0007] The detection unit comprises a mounting shaft arranged in the box body, a winding roller arranged on the mounting shaft, a coil spring arranged between the mounting shaft and the winding roller, and an aviation soft wire arranged on the winding roller.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, it also includes a locking unit, which includes a fixing box arranged on the inner wall of the box body, an air bag arranged on the fixing box, and an air injection component arranged on the fixing box.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, the winding roller comprises a support ring rotatably connected to the mounting shaft, a winding ring arranged on the support ring, and a locking ring arranged at the other end of the winding ring;

[0010] The inner side of the winding ring is connected to the coil spring, and the outer side thereof is connected to the aviation soft wire;

[0011] The locking ring cooperates with the airbag.

[0012] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, the gas injection assembly includes an air inlet pipe arranged on the fixing box, an air injection cylinder arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe, a sealing portion elastically arranged inside the air injection cylinder, and a one-way valve arranged in the air inlet pipe and on the air injection cylinder;

[0013] The locking unit further includes a driving assembly disposed between the end of the sealing portion and the locking ring.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, the sealing part includes a piston plate sealingly fitted with the gas injection cylinder, and a long rod connected to the piston plate.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, wherein: the driving assembly comprises a driving rod arranged on the locking ring, and a pressure plate arranged at the end of the long rod;

[0016] The driving rod cooperates with the pressure plate.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, wherein: the pressure plate is U-shaped and is rotatably connected to the long rod;

[0018] The driving assembly includes a limit block arranged on the long rod and matched with the pressure plate, and a spring 1 arranged between the long rod and the pressure plate.

[0019] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, the gas injection cylinder is provided with a first groove and a second groove, the inner diameter of the second groove is larger than the first groove, and the piston plate is sealed and fitted with the first groove.

[0020] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, a sliding rod is provided at the bottom of the first groove, and the sealing part is slidably inserted in the piston plate and the long rod.

[0021] As a preferred solution of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention, a pressure relief valve is provided on the fixing box.

[0022] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: by winding the aviation soft wire on the winding roller, when conducting a test, first climb up to pull the aviation soft wire to the ground, and then plug in the detection device for detection. The aviation soft wire will compress the coil spring when being pulled, and when the detection is completed, the aviation soft wire is released. Under the elastic force of the coil spring, the aviation soft wire can be automatically recovered, avoiding the need for workers to climb up while carrying the detection device during detection, thereby reducing the work intensity of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the accompanying drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other accompanying drawings can be obtained based on these accompanying drawings without paying creative work.

[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the locking unit structure of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention.

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the gas injection component of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the gas injection cylinder of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention.

[0028] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving component of the portable FTU detection device of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: 100, box body; 200, detection unit; 201, installation shaft; 202, winding roller; 203, coil spring; 204, aviation soft wire; 300, locking unit; 301, fixing box; 302, air bag; 303, gas injection assembly; 202a, support ring; 202b, winding ring; 202c, locking ring; 303a, air inlet pipe; 303b, gas injection cylinder; 303c, sealing part; 303d, one-way valve; 304, drive assembly; 303c-1, piston plate; 303c-2, long rod; 304a, drive rod; 304b, pressure plate; 304c, limit block; 304d, spring 1; 303b-1, first groove; 303b-2, second groove; 303e, slide rod; 305, pressure relief valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0031] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0032] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.

[0033] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.

[0034] Example 1, reference Figure 1 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides a portable FTU detection device, which includes a box 100 and a detection unit 200.

[0035] The detection unit 200 includes a mounting shaft 201 disposed in the box 100, a winding roller 202 disposed on the mounting shaft 201, a coil spring 203 disposed between the mounting shaft 201 and the winding roller 202, and an aviation soft wire 204 disposed on the winding roller 202;

[0036] The aviation cord 204 is wound around the winding roller 202 in an initial state. When the aviation cord 204 is needed, it can be pulled out from the winding roller 202 by simply pulling the aviation cord 204. When the aviation cord 204 is pulled out, the coil spring 203 is compressed. When the aviation cord 204 is released, the coil spring 203 pops out and can drive the winding roller 202 to rotate, thereby automatically winding the aviation cord 204.

[0037] During use, when conducting a test, first climb up and pull the aviation cord 204 to the ground, and then plug in the detection device for detection. The aviation cord 204 will compress the coil spring 203 when pulled. When the test is completed, release the aviation cord 204. Under the elastic force of the coil spring 203, the aviation cord 204 can be automatically retracted, which is convenient for pulling out for detection next time.

[0038] Example 2, reference Figure 2 and 3 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that it also includes a locking unit 300, which includes a fixing box 301 arranged on the inner wall of the box body 100, an airbag 302 arranged on the fixing box 301, and an air injection component 303 arranged on the fixing box 301. The fixing box 301 is injected with air through the air injection component 303, so that the airbag 302 expands. When the airbag 302 expands, it will resist the winding roller 202, preventing the winding roller 202 from rotating under the elastic force of the coil spring 203.

[0039] Among them, the winding roller 202 includes a support ring 202a rotatably connected to the installation shaft 201, a winding ring 202b arranged on the support ring 202a, and a locking ring 202c arranged at the other end of the winding ring 202b; the inner side of the winding ring 202b is connected to the coil spring 203, and the outer side thereof is connected to the aviation soft wire 204; the locking ring 202c cooperates with the airbag 302, and the airbag 302 will resist the locking ring 202c after expansion, thereby increasing the friction between the two, so that after the aviation soft wire 204 is pulled out, the rotation of the locking ring 202c is limited to ensure that the aviation soft wire 204 will not be retracted.

[0040] Further, the gas injection assembly 303 includes an air inlet pipe 303a arranged on the fixed box 301, an air injection cylinder 303b arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe 303a, a sealing portion 303c elastically arranged inside the air injection cylinder 303b, the sealing portion 303c is elastically connected to the bottom of the air injection cylinder 303b through a spring, and a one-way valve 303d arranged in the air inlet pipe 303a and on the air injection cylinder 303b;

[0041] The locking unit 300 also includes a driving assembly 304 arranged between the end of the sealing part 303c and the locking ring 202c, wherein the driving assembly 304 can control the sealing part 303c to move. When the sealing part 303c moves, the gas in the gas injection cylinder 303b will enter the fixed box 301 through the one-way valve 303d in the air inlet pipe 303a. When the driving assembly 304 is separated from the sealing part 303c, the sealing part 303c pops up. At this time, the outside air will be drawn into the inside of the gas injection cylinder 303b through the one-way valve 303d on the gas injection cylinder 303b, so that the sealing part 303c can be squeezed into the fixed box 301 when it moves next time.

[0042] The sealing portion 303c includes a piston plate 303c-1 sealingly fitted with the first groove 303b-1, and a long rod 303c-2 connected to the piston plate 303c-1.

[0043] Furthermore, the driving assembly 304 includes a driving rod 304a arranged on the locking ring 202c, and a pressure plate 304b arranged at the end of the long rod 303c-2; the driving rod 304a cooperates with the pressure plate 304b, wherein when the aviation soft wire 204 is pulled out, it will drive the winding roller 202 to rotate, so that the locking ring 202c drives the driving rod 304a to rotate, and the driving rod 304a will intermittently contact and resist the pressure plate 304b. When the pressure plate 304b is squeezed, it will push the sealing plate to move in the air injection cylinder 303b, thereby injecting air into the fixed box 301. When the aviation soft wire 204 is pulled out to the ground, the airbag 302 will expand and resist the locking ring 202c, preventing the winding roller 202 from automatically retracting the aviation soft wire 204.

[0044] Among them, when conducting a test, first climb up and pull the aviation soft wire 204 to the ground, and then plug and test it with a detection device. When the test is completed, climb up again to open the fixing box 301, so that the airbag 302 retracts. At this time, the winding roller 202 can automatically rotate to reel in the aviation soft wire 204 under the elastic force of the coil spring 203. At the same time, the locking ring 202c drives the driving rod 304a to intermittently contact the pressure plate 304b. At this time, the driving rod 304a will pull the pressure plate 304b, so that the piston plate 303c-1 leaves the gas injection cylinder 303b, and at the same time, it will provide resistance to the rotation of the winding roller, control the speed of the recovery of the aviation soft wire 204, and avoid its excessive speed causing collision, causing damage to the joint; the piston plate 303c-1 will pull the spring when it leaves the gas injection cylinder 303b. When the driving rod 304a is separated from the pressure plate 304b, the piston plate 303c-1 automatically contacts the gas injection cylinder 303b under the elastic force of the spring.

[0045] The remaining structures are the same as those of Example 1.

[0046] Example 3, reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is different from the second embodiment in that: the pressure plate 304b is U-shaped and is rotatably connected to the long rod 303c-2; the driving assembly 304 includes a limit block 304c arranged on the long rod 303c-2 and matched with the pressure plate 304b, and a spring 304d arranged between the long rod 303c-2 and the pressure plate 304b. When the aviation soft wire 204 is pulled out, the driving rod 304a is against the pressure plate 304b, and the pressure plate 304b is against the limit block 304c. At this time, the driving rod 304a can push The movable long rod 303c-2 and the piston plate 303c-1 move to inject air into the fixed box 301. When the aviation soft wire 204 is retracted, the driving rod 304a and the pressure plate 304b are against each other. At this time, the pressure plate 304b will move in the opposite direction of the limit block 304c. At this time, the pressure plate 304b will squeeze the spring 304d to rotate, so that the pressure plate 304b can be quickly separated from the driving rod 304a. At this time, the pressure plate 304b does not need to be below the central axis of the locking ring 202c in the initial state, and the installation position of the pressure plate 304b is more diverse.

[0047] Furthermore, a first groove 303b-1 and a second groove 303b-2 are provided inside the gas injection cylinder 303b, and the inner diameter of the second groove 303b-2 is larger than that of the first groove 303b-1. The piston plate 303c-1 is sealed and fitted with the first groove 303b-1. In the initial state, the piston plate 303c-1 is located in the second groove 303b-2, and the end is in contact with the first groove 303b-1. When the aviation cord 204 is pulled out, the piston plate 303c-1 is inserted into the first groove 303b-1 to inject gas into the fixed box 301. When the piston aviation cord 204 is wound up, the piston plate 303c-1 leaves the first groove 303b-1 and slides in the second groove 303b-2. The second groove 303b-2 can protect the piston plate 303c-1.

[0048] A sliding rod 303e is provided at the bottom of the first groove 303b-1, and the sealing portion 303c is slidably inserted in the piston plate 303c-1 and the long rod 303c-2. The sliding rod 303e can make the piston plate 303c-1 move more smoothly.

[0049] A pressure relief valve 305 is provided on the fixed box 301, which can detect the pressure in the fixed box 301 and automatically relieve pressure and deflate. In the initial state, the aviation soft line 204 is wound, and the pressure in the fixed box 301 is the initial pressure. When the aviation soft line 204 is pulled out to the ground, the airbag 302 expands and resists the locking ring 202c to block the rotation of the locking ring 202c. At this time, the pressure in the fixed box 301 is the locking pressure. After the detection is completed, the aviation soft line 204 continues to be pulled out. At this time, air will be injected into the fixed box 301 again, and the internal pressure increases, triggering the pressure relief valve 305 to work and relieve pressure. At this time, the internal pressure of the fixed box 301 is the critical pressure. After the pressure relief valve 305 relieves pressure, the internal pressure of the fixed box 301 returns to the initial pressure. At this time, the airbag 302 is retracted. When the aviation soft line 204 is released, the winding roller 202 can rotate to automatically recycle the aviation soft line 204.

[0050] The remaining structure is the same as that of Example 2.

[0051] Importantly, it should be noted that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a plurality of different exemplary embodiments are only exemplary. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, and parameter values ​​(e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), installation arrangement, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without substantially departing from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in the application. For example, the element shown as integrally formed can be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element can be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete element can be changed or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "device plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure of performing the function described herein, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structure. Without departing from the scope of the present invention, other replacements, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments. Therefore, the invention is not limited to a specific embodiment, but extends to numerous modifications still falling within the scope of the appended claims.

[0052] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (ie, those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.

[0053] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A portable FTU detection device, characterized in that: include, a housing (100); and The detection unit (200) comprises a mounting shaft (201) arranged in the housing (100), a winding roller (202) arranged on the mounting shaft (201), a coil spring (203) arranged between the mounting shaft (201) and the winding roller (202), and an aviation soft wire (204) arranged on the winding roller (202).

2. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a locking unit (300), which includes a fixing box (301) arranged on the inner wall of the box body (100), an air bag (302) arranged on the fixing box (301), and an air injection assembly (303) arranged on the fixing box (301).

3. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The winding roller (202) comprises a support ring (202a) rotatably connected to the installation shaft (201), a winding ring (202b) arranged on the support ring (202a), and a locking ring (202c) arranged at the other end of the winding ring (202b); The inner side of the winding ring (202b) is connected to the coil spring (203), and the outer side is connected to the aviation soft wire (204); The locking ring (202c) cooperates with the airbag (302).

4. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The gas injection assembly (303) comprises an air inlet pipe (303a) arranged on the fixing box (301), an air injection cylinder (303b) arranged at the bottom of the air inlet pipe (303a), a sealing portion (303c) elastically arranged inside the air injection cylinder (303b), and a one-way valve (303d) arranged in the air inlet pipe (303a) and on the air injection cylinder (303b); The locking unit (300) further comprises a driving assembly (304) arranged between the end of the sealing portion (303c) and the locking ring (202c).

5. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sealing portion (303c) comprises a piston plate (303c-1) sealingly fitted with the gas injection cylinder (303b), and a long rod (303c-2) connected to the piston plate (303c-1).

6. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The driving assembly (304) comprises a driving rod (304a) arranged on the locking ring (202c), and a pressure plate (304b) arranged at the end of the long rod (303c-2); The driving rod (304a) cooperates with the pressure plate (304b).

7. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure plate (304b) is U-shaped and is rotatably connected to the long rod (303c-2); The driving assembly (304) comprises a limit block (304c) arranged on the long rod (303c-2) and cooperating with the pressure plate (304b), and a spring (304d) arranged between the long rod (303c-2) and the pressure plate (304b).

8. The portable FTU detection device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, characterized in that: The gas injection cylinder (303b) is provided with a first groove (303b-1) and a second groove (303b-2) inside, the inner diameter of the second groove (303b-2) is larger than the inner diameter of the first groove (303b-1), and the piston plate (303c-1) is sealed and fitted with the first groove (303b-1).

9. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 8, characterized in that: A sliding rod (303e) is provided at the bottom of the first groove (303b-1), and the sealing portion (303c) is slidably inserted in the piston plate (303c-1) and the long rod (303c-2).

10. The portable FTU detection device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The fixing box (301) is provided with a pressure relief valve (305).