Battery bracket with welding short circuit prevention function and connecting piece

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of battery supports, and provides a battery support with a welding short circuit prevention function and a connecting piece, the battery support with the welding short circuit prevention function comprises a bottom support and a top support, the bottom support is provided with a plurality of placing circular grooves I, the top support is provided with a plurality of placing circular grooves II, and the placing circular grooves II are communicated with the bottom support. The placing circular grooves I and the placing circular grooves II are in one-to-one correspondence, each placing circular groove II is internally provided with four separable arc-shaped sheets, and the four arc-shaped sheets are circumferentially and uniformly distributed in the placing circular grooves II; by means of the technical scheme, the problem that in the prior art, in the welding connection process of the battery support and the connecting piece and the positive electrode and the negative electrode of the battery, short circuit is likely to occur between the connecting piece and the battery is solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of battery brackets, and in particular to a battery bracket and a connecting piece with welding short-circuit prevention functions. Background Art

[0002] The battery holder is a bracket-type structural component used in the prior art to arrange and install multiple batteries. The battery holder is generally divided into a bottom holder and a top holder. During use, multiple batteries can be arranged and placed between the bottom holder and the top holder to achieve stability and protection of the batteries during use. After multiple batteries are installed on the battery holder, metal connecting plates are usually used to electrically connect the multiple batteries to facilitate centralized use of multiple batteries.

[0003] The positive and negative poles of some batteries in the prior art are located on one side (for example, 4680 batteries). The positive pole of this battery is a protrusion in the center, and the negative pole of the battery is an annular area outside the positive pole. When using a connecting piece to electrically connect the positive poles and accessories of multiple batteries, it is necessary to make the positive pole section of the connecting piece abut against the positive pole of the battery, and then make the negative pole section of the connecting piece contact with the negative pole of the battery, and then use a spot welder to weld the negative pole section of the connecting piece to the negative pole of the battery. However, because the positive pole section of this connecting piece spans across the negative pole of the battery and then abuts against the positive pole of the battery, this results in a short circuit problem when welding the negative pole section of the connecting piece to the negative pole of the battery, during the welding over-voltage process, the positive pole section of the connecting piece contacts the negative pole of the battery. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a battery holder and a connecting piece with welding short-circuit prevention function, which solves the problem that a short circuit between the connecting piece and the battery is easily caused during the welding connection between the battery holder and the connecting piece and the positive and negative electrodes of the battery in the prior art.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A battery bracket with welding short circuit prevention function, comprising a bottom bracket and a top bracket, wherein the bottom bracket is provided with a plurality of first placement circular grooves, and the top bracket is provided with a plurality of second placement circular grooves, wherein the first placement circular grooves correspond to the second placement circular grooves, and further comprising:

[0007] Arc-shaped pieces, each of the second placement circular grooves is provided with four detachable arc-shaped pieces, and the four arc-shaped pieces are evenly distributed in the second placement circular groove;

[0008] Disassembly structure: each of the second placement circular grooves is provided with the disassembly structure.

[0009] In order to remove the corresponding arc-shaped piece from the second placement circular groove, further, the disassembly structure includes a rotating sleeve, a rotating ring, a disassembly plate and an engaging part. The rotating sleeve is fixedly connected to the second placement circular groove, the rotating ring is rotatably arranged in the rotating sleeve, the disassembly plate is fixedly connected to the rotating ring through a plastic strip, and a plurality of the engaging parts are arranged between the disassembly plate and the arc-shaped piece.

[0010] In order to connect the arc-shaped piece and the disassembly plate, on the basis of the above-mentioned scheme, the engaging part includes a mounting block and an insertion seat, the mounting block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped piece, two plastic arc-shaped strips are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mounting block, the insertion seat is fixedly connected to the top of the disassembly plate, and arc-shaped notches are opened on both sides of the insertion seat, and the arc-shaped notches cooperate with the plastic arc-shaped strips.

[0011] In order to determine the moving position of the disassembly plate, further, four indicator bars are provided on the rotating ring.

[0012] In order to keep the four arc-shaped pieces fixed in the placement circular groove 2, further, a plurality of plastic connection points 1 are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped pieces and the placement circular groove 2, and a plurality of plastic connection points 2 are fixedly connected on the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped pieces. The plurality of plastic connection points 2 located on both sides correspond one to one, and the corresponding two plastic connection points 2 are fixedly connected.

[0013] In order to keep the top bracket and the bottom bracket fixed before installing the battery, based on the present solution, a plurality of fixing seats are fixedly connected to the bottom bracket, a rubber insert seat is arranged inside the fixing seat, and two tension grooves are symmetrically provided on the rubber insert seat.

[0014] In order to make the top bracket abut against the bottom, based on the present solution, a plurality of insertion cylinders are fixedly connected to the top bracket, and the positions of the insertion cylinders correspond to those of the fixing seats.

[0015] In order to keep the connecting piece fixed on the top bracket, based on the present solution, a rubber bucket-shaped sleeve is provided in the insertion cylinder.

[0016] A connecting piece is arranged on a battery bracket with a welding short-circuit prevention function.

[0017] In order to keep the connecting piece fixed on the top bracket, based on the present solution, a metal protrusion is provided on the connecting piece, and the metal protrusion cooperates with the rubber bucket-shaped sleeve.

[0018] The working principle and beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0019] 1. In the present invention, after the battery is installed between the top bracket and the bottom bracket, when the connecting piece is used to electrically connect the positive and negative electrodes of multiple batteries, after determining the position of the connecting piece, determine the arc piece corresponding to the negative electrode segment of the connecting piece, and then move the disassembly plate to the bottom of the arc piece, and after the disassembly plate and the arc piece are kept engaged by the engaging member, move the disassembly plate upward to remove the arc piece, so that the disassembled arc piece remains on the disassembly plate. In this method of use, when the connecting piece is subsequently connected to the positive and negative electrodes of the battery, after the positive electrode segment of the connecting piece contacts the positive electrode of the battery, the positive electrode segment of the connecting piece and the annular negative electrode area of ​​the battery can be blocked by the arc piece, so that the problem of short circuit between the battery and the connecting piece can be avoided during the welding process of the negative electrode segment of the connecting piece and the negative electrode of the battery.

[0020] 2. In the present invention, each group of top brackets, bottom brackets and multiple connecting pieces are produced in a supporting manner. In order to enable the produced top brackets, bottom brackets and connecting pieces to be better stored and subsequently assembled, the top bracket and the bottom bracket can maintain a detachable connection relationship through the matching relationship between the insertion cylinder and the fixing seat, and then the multiple connecting pieces for battery connection can be detachably connected between the top through the matching relationship between the metal protrusion and the inside of the insertion cylinder, so that the top bracket, the bottom bracket and the multiple connecting pieces can be stored in a supporting manner. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom bracket, the top bracket, the first placement circular groove and the second placement circular groove in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the cooperation of the bottom bracket, the first placement circular groove, the fixing seat and the rubber insertion seat in the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at point A in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top bracket, the second placement circular groove, the insertion cylinder and the arc-shaped sheet in the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at B in the middle;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top bracket, the arc-shaped sheet and the disassembly structure in the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section of the cooperation between the disassembly plate, the arc-shaped sheet, the plastic arc-shaped strip and the insertion seat in the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure at C in the middle;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of a partial cross section of the cooperation between the insertion cylinder and the rubber bucket-shaped sleeve in the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the H-type connecting piece, the negative electrode segment, the arc surface and the positive electrode segment in the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the F-type connecting piece, the negative electrode segment and the arc surface in the present invention.

[0033] In the figure: 1. bottom bracket; 2. top bracket; 3. placement circular groove 1; 4. placement circular groove 2; 5. arc-shaped piece; 6. rotating sleeve; 7. rotating ring; 8. disassembly plate; 9. mounting block; 10. plastic arc-shaped strip; 11. insertion seat; 12. arc-shaped notch; 13. indicator strip; 14. plastic connection point 1; 15. plastic connection point 2; 16. fixing seat; 17. rubber insertion seat; 18. tension groove; 19. insertion cylinder; 20. rubber bucket-shaped sleeve; 21. metal protrusion; 22. H-type connecting piece; 23. F-type connecting piece; 24. negative electrode segment; 25. arc-shaped surface; 26. positive electrode segment; 27. plastic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] like Figures 1 to 11 As shown, this embodiment proposes a battery bracket with a welding short-circuit prevention function, including a bottom bracket 1 and a top bracket 2, the bottom bracket 1 is provided with a plurality of placement circular grooves 1 3, the top bracket 2 is provided with a plurality of placement circular grooves 2 4, the placement circular grooves 1 3 and the placement circular grooves 2 4 correspond one to one, when multiple batteries need to be installed, the batteries are placed between the corresponding placement circular grooves 1 3 and the placement circular grooves 2 4;

[0036] It also includes an arc-shaped piece 5, each of which is provided with four detachable arc-shaped pieces 5, and the four arc-shaped pieces 5 are evenly distributed in the placement circular groove 2 4. A plurality of plastic connection points 14 are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped piece 5 and the placement circular groove 2 4, and a plurality of plastic connection points 2 15 are fixedly connected on the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped pieces 5. The plurality of plastic connection points 2 15 located on both sides correspond to each other one by one, and the corresponding two plastic connection points 2 15 are fixedly connected. The arc-shaped piece 5 is made of plastic material and has good insulation. The arc-shaped piece 5 is fixedly connected to the placement circular groove 2 4 through the plastic connection point 1 14, and the four arc-shaped pieces 5 are connected to each other in the placement circular groove 2 4 through the plurality of plastic connection points 2 15, so that the four arc-shaped pieces 5 remain fixed in the placement circular groove 2 4, and the plastic connection point 1 14 and the plastic connection point 2 15 are both easy to tear and deform, which is also convenient for users to remove the corresponding arc-shaped piece 5 from the placement circular groove 2 4.

[0037] Each of the two placement circular grooves 4 is provided with a disassembly structure, which includes a rotating sleeve 6, a rotating ring 7, a disassembly plate 8 and a meshing member. The two placement circular grooves 4 are fixedly connected with a rotating sleeve 6, and a rotating ring 7 is rotatably provided in the rotating sleeve 6. Four indicator strips 13 are provided on the rotating ring 7. The disassembly plate 8 is fixedly connected to the rotating ring 7 through a plastic strip 27. A plurality of meshing members are provided between the disassembly plate 8 and the arc-shaped piece 5. When the arc-shaped piece 5 to be disassembled is determined according to the connection position of the connecting piece, the rotating ring 7 is rotated. The sleeve 6 is rotated to adjust the position of the disassembly plate 8 so that the disassembly plate 8 moves to the bottom of the corresponding arc-shaped piece 5. In order to facilitate the user to determine the specific position between the disassembly plate 8 and the arc-shaped piece 5 after the disassembly plate 8 moves, the width of the indicator bar 13 is equal to the spacing between two adjacent arc-shaped pieces 5. When the rotating ring 7 is rotated, the four indicator bars 13 are all moved into the gap between the corresponding two arc-shaped pieces 5, so that the side ends of the indicator bars 13 are aligned with the side walls of the arc-shaped piece 5, thereby determining the moving position of the disassembly plate 8;

[0038] The engaging part includes a mounting block 9 and an insertion seat 11. The mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sheet 5. The bottom of the mounting block 9 is fixedly connected to two plastic arc strips 10. The insertion seat 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the disassembly plate 8. Arc notches 12 are provided on both sides of the insertion seat 11. The arc notches 12 cooperate with the plastic arc strips 10. After the disassembly plate 8 is moved, the disassembly plate 8 is moved upward, so that the insertion seat 11 will first squeeze the plastic arc strip 10 to bend upward, and after the arc notch 12 area of ​​the insertion seat 11 enters between the two plastic arc strips 10, the plastic arc strip 10 flips downward and resets, and the plastic arc strip 10 contacts the inner wall of the arc notch 12, so that the disassembly plate 8 and the arc-shaped sheet 5 remain engaged, and continue to drive the disassembly plate 8 to move upward, so that the plastic connection point 14 and the plastic connection point 2 15 connected to the arc sheet 5 are torn, so that the arc sheet 5 is removed and retained on the disassembly plate 8.

[0039] The bottom bracket 1 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing seats 16, and a rubber inserting seat 17 is arranged in the fixing seat 16, and two tension grooves 18 are symmetrically provided on the rubber inserting seat 17, and a plurality of inserting cylinders 19 are fixedly connected with the top bracket 2, and the positions of the inserting cylinders 19 and the fixing seats 16 correspond, and a rubber bucket-shaped sleeve 20 is arranged in the inserting cylinders 19. When the bottom bracket 1, the top bracket 2 and the connecting piece need to be transported after production, the inserting cylinder 19 fixedly connected on the top bracket 2 can be inserted into the fixing seat 16 of the bottom bracket 1, and the inserting cylinder 19 fits with the inner wall of the rubber inserting seat 17, and two tension grooves 18 are provided on the rubber inserting seat 17, so as to allow the inserting cylinder 19 to enter the rubber When the rubber is inserted into the seat 17, the rubber insertion seat 17 can be slightly deformed to adapt to the outer diameter of the insertion cylinder 19, and the metal protrusion 21 on the connecting piece can also be inserted into the insertion cylinder 19. The metal protrusion 21 contacts the inner wall of the rubber bucket-shaped sleeve 20. Because the rubber bucket-shaped sleeve 20 is not easy to shrink and bend, the connecting piece is kept stably placed on the top bracket 2, and multiple connecting pieces are also kept fixed on the top bracket 2. Then, during the use of the connecting piece, the connecting piece is removed from the insertion cylinder 19. During the use of the top bracket 2 and the bottom bracket 1, the insertion cylinder 19 can also be removed from the fixing seat 16 to complete the purpose of installing the battery between the top bracket 2 and the bottom bracket 1.

[0040] A connecting piece is arranged on a battery bracket with a welding short-circuit prevention function. A metal protrusion 21 is arranged on the connecting piece. The metal protrusion 21 is used to electrically connect the connecting piece with other connecting cables. The metal protrusion 21 cooperates with a rubber bucket-shaped sleeve 20. The connecting piece includes an H-type connecting piece 22 and an F-type connecting piece 23. The negative electrode segments 24 of the H-type connecting piece 22 and the F-type connecting piece 23 are both protruded downward. The negative electrode segment 24 is provided with an arc surface 25 that fits with the placement circular groove 24. The positive electrode segment 26 of the H-type connecting piece 22 is flush with the top of the H-type connecting piece 22, and only two negative electrode segments 24 are provided on the F-type connecting piece 23.

[0041] The working principle of the battery bracket and connecting piece with welding short-circuit prevention function:

[0042] The connecting piece is temporarily laid flat on the top of the top bracket 2, and the positions of the multiple connecting pieces for subsequent electrical connection with the battery are determined. Then, the multiple arc-shaped pieces 5 that need to be disassembled in the circular groove 2 4 are determined, and the rotating ring 7 is rotated in the rotating sleeve 6. The position of the disassembly plate 8 is adjusted to move the disassembly plate 8 to the bottom of the corresponding arc-shaped piece 5. When the rotating ring 7 is rotated, the four indicator bars 13 are all moved into the gap between the corresponding two arc-shaped pieces 5, and the side ends of the indicator bars 13 are aligned with the side walls of the arc-shaped piece 5, thereby determining the moving position of the disassembly plate 8. The disassembly plate 8 is positioned, and the disassembly plate 8 is moved upward, so that the insertion seat 11 first squeezes the plastic arc strip 10 to bend upward, and after the arc notch 12 area of ​​the insertion seat 11 enters between the two plastic arc strips 10, the plastic arc strip 10 flips downward and resets, and the plastic arc strip 10 contacts the inner wall of the arc notch 12, so that the disassembly plate 8 and the arc piece 5 are kept in meshing, and the disassembly plate 8 is continued to move upward, so that the plastic connection point 14 and the plastic connection point 2 15 that are connected to the arc piece 5 are torn, so that the arc piece 5 is removed and retained on the disassembly plate 8;

[0043] After completing the disassembly of the arc sheet 5, multiple batteries are placed between the corresponding placement circular grooves 1 3 and 2 4 between the top bracket 2 and the bottom bracket 1, and then the positive electrode segment 26 and the negative electrode segment 24 of the connecting sheet are in contact with the positive and negative electrodes of the battery, and then an electric welder is used to weld the negative electrode segment 24 to the negative electrode of the motor, while the positive electrode segment 26 and the negative electrode are spaced by the arc sheet 5 to avoid short circuit problems during welding.

[0044] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A battery bracket with a welding short-circuit prevention function, comprising a bottom bracket (1) and a top bracket (2), wherein the bottom bracket (1) is provided with a plurality of placement circular grooves (3), and the top bracket (2) is provided with a plurality of placement circular grooves (4), wherein the placement circular grooves (3) and the placement circular grooves (4) correspond one to one, and wherein: Also includes: Arc-shaped pieces (5), each of the second placement circular grooves (4) is provided with four detachable arc-shaped pieces (5), and the four arc-shaped pieces (5) are evenly distributed around the circumference of the second placement circular groove (4); Disassembly structure, each of the two placement circular grooves (4) is provided with the disassembly structure.

2. A battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The disassembly structure comprises: A rotating sleeve (6), the rotating sleeve (6) being fixedly connected in the second placement circular groove (4); A rotating ring (7), wherein the rotating ring (7) is rotatably arranged in the rotating sleeve (6); A disassembly plate (8), wherein the disassembly plate (8) is fixedly connected to the rotating ring (7) via a plastic strip (27); Engaging parts, a plurality of the engaging parts are arranged between the disassembly plate (8) and the arc-shaped sheet (5).

3. A battery holder with welding short circuit prevention function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The engagement member comprises: A mounting block (9), the mounting block (9) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the arc-shaped sheet (5), and the bottom of the mounting block (9) being fixedly connected to two plastic arc-shaped strips (10); An insertion seat (11), the insertion seat (11) is fixedly connected to the top end of the disassembly plate (8), and arc-shaped notches (12) are provided on both sides of the insertion seat (11), and the arc-shaped notches (12) cooperate with the plastic arc-shaped strip (10).

4. A battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four indicator bars (13) are arranged on the rotating ring (7).

5. A battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of plastic connection points (14) are fixedly connected between the arc-shaped sheet (5) and the second placement circular groove (4), and a plurality of plastic connection points (15) are fixedly connected on the side walls of two adjacent arc-shaped sheets (5), and the plurality of plastic connection points (15) located on both sides correspond to each other one by one, and two corresponding plastic connection points (15) are fixedly connected.

6. A battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing seats (16) are fixedly connected to the bottom bracket (1), a rubber insertion seat (17) is arranged inside the fixing seat (16), and two tension grooves (18) are symmetrically provided on the rubber insertion seat (17).

7. A battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A plurality of insertion cylinders (19) are fixedly connected to the top bracket (2), and the positions of the insertion cylinders (19) correspond to those of the fixing seat (16).

8. A battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber bucket-shaped sleeve (20) is arranged inside the insertion cylinder (19).

9. A connecting sheet, characterized in that: The connecting piece is arranged on the battery holder with welding short-circuit prevention function according to claim 8.

10. A connecting sheet according to claim 9, characterized in that: The connecting piece is provided with a metal protrusion (21), and the metal protrusion (21) matches with the rubber bucket-shaped sleeve (20).

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