Wiring device and terminal replacement method based on wiring device
Through the current short-circuit assembly and voltage switch-on assembly of the wiring device, the problem of inefficient bare wire head treatment during terminal replacement is solved, and the efficiency and safety of terminal replacement operations is achieved, and costs and waste are reduced.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411706302.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
During the maintenance and upgrading of the power system, exposed threads need to be handled when changing terminals. The existing wrapping methods are inefficient and increase the duration and labor intensity of operations, which pose safety risks.
A wiring device is provided, including a wire box, a current shorting assembly and a voltage switch assembly. By conveniently realizing wire shorting and voltage loop control, the circuit is cut off safely and efficiently and the terminal is isolated, so as not to wrap the exposed wire head.
It improves the efficiency and safety of terminal replacement operations, reduces the need for exposed threads, and reduces the cost of operation and waste generation.
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Figure CN119813046A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power grid equipment maintenance, and in particular to a wiring device and a terminal replacement method based on the wiring device. Background Art
[0002] Terminal replacement is a very common operation in the maintenance and upgrade of power systems. The traditional terminal replacement method involves multiple steps, including dismantling the old terminal, handling the exposed wire ends, and installing the new terminal. Among them, handling the exposed wire ends is to avoid leakage of wire ends, to prevent short circuits or electric shock accidents, and thus ensure safety on site.
[0003] In the step of handling exposed wire ends, operators need to insulate and wrap the exposed wire ends. In the existing wrapping method, each time a wire end is removed, it needs to be operated, such as wrapping the wire end with insulating tape, which is not only inefficient, but also increases the duration and labor intensity of the operation. In pursuit of efficiency, some operators may directly skip this step, resulting in illegal operations and great safety risks. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application mainly provides a wiring device and a terminal replacement method based on the wiring device, which can improve the efficiency and safety of terminal replacement operations.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a technical solution adopted by the present application is: to provide a wiring device, including a wiring box, a current short-circuit assembly and a voltage short-circuit assembly. The wiring box includes a current wiring seat and a voltage wiring seat, the current wiring seat includes an incoming wire seat and an outgoing wire seat, the incoming wire seat is used to connect a first wire, the first wire is used to connect a terminal and a first pole of a power supply, the outgoing wire seat is used to accommodate a second wire, the second wire is used to connect the terminal and the second pole of the power supply; the voltage wiring seat includes a first sub-seat and a second sub-seat, the first sub-seat is used to connect a third wire, one end of the third wire is arranged in the first sub-seat and the other end is connected to the power supply, the second sub-seat is used to connect a fourth wire, one end of the fourth wire is arranged in the second sub-seat and the other end is connected to the terminal; the current short-circuit assembly includes a current short-circuit piece, the current short-circuit piece is used to connect the first wire in the incoming wire seat and the second wire in the outgoing wire seat; the voltage connection assembly includes a voltage connection piece, the voltage connection piece is used to connect the third wire in the first sub-seat and the fourth wire in the second sub-seat.
[0006] In a specific embodiment, the current shorting piece includes two shorting pieces and a first jumper portion, the two shorting pieces and the first jumper portion are conductors, the first jumper portion connects the two shorting pieces, one shorting piece is used to connect the first wire in the incoming line seat, and the other shorting piece is used to connect the second wire in the outgoing line seat; the voltage connection piece includes two connection pieces and a second jumper portion, the two connection pieces and the second jumper portion are conductors, the second jumper portion connects the two connection pieces, one connection piece is used to connect the third wire in the first sub-seat, and the other shorting piece is used to connect the fourth wire in the second sub-seat.
[0007] In a specific embodiment, the junction box includes an outer shell and a docking piece, an installation space is provided inside the outer shell, the outer shell is provided with a socket connecting the installation space with the outside, the current terminal block and the voltage terminal block are arranged in the installation space, one end of the docking piece is exposed through the socket, and the other end is connected to any one of the incoming line socket, the outgoing line socket, the first sub-seat, and the second sub-seat.
[0008] In a specific embodiment, the docking member includes a first docking member and a second docking member, the first docking member is connected to any one of the incoming line seat and the outgoing line seat, the first docking member includes two first clips arranged opposite to each other, the two first clips are exposed through the insertion hole, the first clip is provided with a first clamping portion, each of the first clamping portions is bent and protruded in a direction close to the other first clip, and the distance between the two first clamping portions is smaller than the radial dimension of the short-circuit plug; the second docking member is connected to any one of the first sub-seat and the second sub-seat, the second docking member includes two second clips arranged opposite to each other, the two second clips are exposed through the insertion hole, the second clip is provided with a second clamping portion, each of the second clamping portions is bent and protruded in a direction close to the other second clip, and the distance between the two second clamping portions is smaller than the radial dimension of the connecting plug.
[0009] In a specific embodiment, the current short-circuit component includes a first insulating shell, the first insulating shell is provided with a first mounting groove, the first jumper is fixed in the first mounting groove, and the two short-circuit plugs are exposed outside the first mounting groove; the voltage connection component includes a second insulating shell, the second insulating shell is provided with a second mounting groove, the second jumper is fixed in the second mounting groove, and the two connection plugs are exposed outside the second mounting groove.
[0010] In a specific embodiment, the current short-circuit component also includes a first mounting twist, which is arranged on a side of the first insulating shell away from the first mounting slot; the voltage connection component also includes a second mounting twist, which is arranged on a side of the second insulating shell away from the second mounting slot.
[0011] In a specific embodiment, the wire box further includes a magnetic attraction component, and the magnetic attraction component is disposed on a side surface of the housing facing away from the jack.
[0012] In a specific embodiment, the current short-circuit component further includes a first indicator light, and the voltage connection component further includes a second indicator light, the first indicator light is connected to the first jumper, and the second indicator light is connected to the second jumper.
[0013] In a specific implementation, the number of the current short-circuiting components is three, and the number of the voltage connecting components is four.
[0014] In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution adopted by the present application is: to provide a terminal replacement method based on a wiring device, using a wiring device as described in any of the above specific embodiments. The terminal replacement method based on a wiring device includes: separating the voltage connection piece of the voltage connection component from the wiring box to disconnect the third wire from the fourth wire, and connecting the current short-circuit piece of the current conduction component to the wiring box to short-circuit the first wire and the second wire, isolating the power supply from the old terminal; removing the first wire, the second wire and the fourth wire from the old terminal; connecting the first wire, the second wire and the fourth wire to the new terminal; connecting the voltage connection piece to the wiring box to connect the third wire and the fourth wire, and separating the current short-circuit piece from the wiring box to connect the new terminal to the power supply.
[0015] The beneficial effect of the present application is: different from the prior art, in the implementation mode of the present application, by setting a junction box to connect the first wire, the second wire, the third wire and the fourth wire, the current short-circuiting component can be used to conveniently realize the short-circuit between the first wire and the second wire, and the voltage connection component can be used to conveniently control the disconnection or connection of the third wire and the fourth wire, so that when performing terminal replacement operations, the circuit can be safely and efficiently cut off at the wiring device, and the terminal can be isolated from the circuit, so that the wire ends removed from the terminal no longer have the risk of leakage, and there is no need to wrap the exposed wire ends, thereby effectively improving the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the implementation modes of the present application, the drawings required for use in the description of the implementation modes will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some implementation modes of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application;
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application;
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of an exploded structure of an embodiment of a wiring device of the present application from another angle;
[0021] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application;
[0022] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the wiring device of the present application;
[0023] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of a second docking piece of the wiring device of the present application;
[0024] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application from another angle;
[0025] Fig. 9 It is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a terminal replacement method based on a wiring device of the present application.
[0026] 1. Wiring device; 2. Wire box; 21. Current terminal block; 211. Inlet terminal block; 212. Outlet terminal block; 22. Voltage terminal block; 221. First sub-seat; 222. Second sub-seat; 23. Housing; 231. Installation space; 232. Jack; 24. Docking piece; 241. First docking piece; 241a. First clip; 241b. First clamping part; 242. Second docking piece; 242a. Second clip; 242b. Second clamping part; 25. Magnetic element; 26. Third mounting twist; 27. Wiring hole; 28. Wire locking hole; 29. Bottom plate; 3. Electric Current short-circuit assembly; 31, current short-circuit piece; 311, short-circuit plug; 312, first jumper; 32, first insulating shell; 321, first mounting slot; 33, first mounting twist; 34, first indicator light; 4, voltage connection assembly; 41, voltage connection piece; 411, connection plug; 412, second jumper; 42, second insulating shell; 421, second mounting slot; 43, second mounting twist; 44, second indicator light; 5, first wire; 6, second wire; 7, third wire; 8, fourth wire; 91, locking screw; 92, wire locking screw; 93, assembly screw. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementation methods. It is particularly noted that the following implementation methods are only used to illustrate the present application, but do not limit the scope of the present application. Similarly, the following implementation methods are only some implementation methods of the present application rather than all implementation methods. All other implementation methods obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0028] The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first", "second" and "third" can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "multiple" is at least two, and the manner is such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined. All directional indications in the implementation mode of this application (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) are only used to explain the relative position relationship, movement, etc. between the components under a certain specific posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). If the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. In addition, the terms "including" and "having" and any of their variations are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. The manner, such as a process, method, system, product or device that includes a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes steps or units that are not listed, or optionally also includes other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
[0029] Reference to "embodiment" herein means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in conjunction with the embodiment may be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearance of the phrase in various locations in the specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it an independent or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
[0030] Terminal replacement is a very common operation in the maintenance and upgrade of power systems. The traditional terminal replacement method involves multiple steps, including dismantling the old terminal, handling the exposed wire ends, and installing the new terminal. Among them, handling the exposed wire ends is to avoid leakage of wire ends, to prevent short circuits or electric shock accidents, and thus ensure safety on site.
[0031] In the step of handling exposed wire ends, operators need to insulate and wrap the exposed wire ends. In the existing wrapping method, each time a wire end is removed, it needs to be operated, such as wrapping the wire end with insulating tape, which is not only inefficient, but also increases the duration and labor intensity of the operation. In pursuit of efficiency, some operators may directly skip this step, resulting in illegal operations and great safety risks.
[0032] In order to improve or solve the above technical problems, the inventors of the present application have proposed at least the following embodiments after long-term research.
[0033] See also Figure 1 to Figure 3 , Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application. Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application. Figure 3 The exploded structural diagram of an embodiment of a wiring device of the present application is shown in FIG. The embodiment of the present application provides a wiring device 1, which is used to connect between a power source and a terminal. The wiring device 1 may include a wire box 2, a current short-circuit component 3, and a voltage connection component 4.
[0034] The wiring box 2 may include a current terminal block 21 and a voltage terminal block 22, wherein the current terminal block 21 includes an incoming wire block 211 and an outgoing wire block 212. The incoming wire block 211 is used to connect a first wire 5, which is used to connect the terminal and the first pole of the power supply, and the outgoing wire block 212 is used to accommodate a second wire 6, which is used to connect the terminal and the second pole of the power supply. When the terminal is connected to the power supply, the current can flow from the first pole of the power supply to the terminal through the first wire 5, and flow from the terminal to the second pole of the power supply through the second wire 6.
[0035] The voltage connection socket 22 may include a first sub-seat 221 and a second sub-seat 222. The first sub-seat 221 is used to connect the third wire 7. One end of the third wire 7 is arranged in the first sub-seat 221, and the other end is connected to the power supply. The second sub-seat 222 is used to connect the fourth wire 8. One end of the fourth wire 8 is arranged in the second sub-seat 222, and the other end is connected to the terminal.
[0036] The current short-circuit assembly 3 may include a current short-circuit member 31, which is used to connect the first wire 5 in the incoming wire seat 211 and the second wire 6 in the outgoing wire seat 212, and short-circuit the first wire 5 and the second wire 6. When short-circuited, the first wire 5 and the second wire 6 form a loop from the current connection seat 21 to the power supply, and the first wire 5 and the second wire 6 are isolated from the current connection seat 21 to the terminal, so that the current of the power supply does not flow through the terminal.
[0037] The voltage connection assembly 4 includes a voltage connection member 41, which is used to connect the third wire 7 in the first sub-seat 221 and the fourth wire 8 in the second sub-seat 222. When the voltage connection member 41 is separated from the voltage connection seat 22, the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8 are disconnected, thereby disconnecting the voltage loop.
[0038] In the structure provided in this embodiment, by setting the wire box 2 to connect the first wire 5, the second wire 6, the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8, the current short-circuit component 3 can be used to conveniently realize the short circuit between the first wire 5 and the second wire 6, and the voltage connection component 4 can be used to conveniently control the disconnection or connection of the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8, so that when performing the terminal replacement operation, the circuit can be safely and efficiently cut off at the wiring device 1, and the terminal can be isolated from the circuit, so that the wire ends of the first wire 5, the second wire 6, and the fourth wire 8 removed from the terminal no longer have the risk of leakage, and there is no need to wrap the exposed wire ends, so that the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation can be effectively improved. In addition, since there is no need to include the wire ends, the amount of consumables such as insulating tape can be saved, the cost of the terminal replacement operation can be reduced, and the waste generated by the terminal replacement operation can be reduced.
[0039] Optionally, the first wire 5 and the incoming wire seat 211, the second wire 6 and the outgoing wire seat 212, the third wire 7 and the first sub-seat 221, and the fourth wire 8 and the second sub-seat 222 can be relatively fixed by using a locking screw 92. Taking the first wire 5 and the incoming wire seat 211 as an example, the incoming wire seat 211 can be provided with a wiring hole 27 and a locking wire hole 28, the first wire 5 can be inserted into the wiring hole 27, the extension direction of the locking wire hole 28 intersects with the wiring hole 27, the locking wire screw 92 can pass through the locking wire hole 28 and extend into the wiring hole 27, the locking wire screw 92 is screwed with the inner wall of the locking wire hole 28, so that the first wire 5 is pressed against the wiring hole 27 by the locking wire screw 92, so as to achieve the connection and relative fixation of the first wire 5 and the incoming wire seat 211. Similarly, the second wire 6 and the outlet wire holder 212 , the third wire 7 and the first sub-holder 221 , and the fourth wire 8 and the second sub-holder 222 are not described in detail.
[0040] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the current shorting piece 31 may include two shorting plugs 311 and a first jumper 312, the two shorting plugs 311 and the first jumper 312 are conductors, and the first jumper 312 connects the two shorting plugs 311. One of the shorting plugs 311 is used to connect the first wire 5 in the incoming wire seat 211, and the other shorting plug 311 is used to connect the second wire 6 in the outgoing wire seat 212. Thus, the first jumper 312 and the shorting plug 311 are used to short-circuit the first wire 5 and the second wire 6, isolate the terminal from the current loop, reduce the risk of leakage of the first wire 5 and the second wire 6, and improve the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation.
[0041] The voltage connection piece 41 may include two connection plugs 411 and a second jumper 412, the two connection plugs 411 and the second jumper 412 are conductors, the second jumper 412 connects the two connection plugs 411, one connection plug 411 is used to connect the third wire 7 in the first sub-seat 221, and the other short-circuit plug 311 is used to connect the fourth wire 8 in the second sub-seat 222. Thus, the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8 are connected by the second jumper 412 and the connection plug 411, and after the voltage connection piece 41 is separated from the voltage connection seat 22, the voltage loop between the terminal and the power supply can be disconnected, the leakage risk of the fourth wire 8 is reduced, and the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation are improved.
[0042] Further reading Figure 4 , Figure 4It is an exploded structural diagram of another angle of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the wiring box 2 may include a shell 23 and a docking piece 24, and an installation space 231 is provided in the shell 23. The shell 23 is also provided with a jack 232 connecting the installation space 231 with the outside, and the current wiring seat 21 and the voltage wiring seat 22 are arranged in the installation space 231. One end of the docking piece 24 can be exposed through the jack 232, and the other end is connected to any one of the incoming line seat 211, the outgoing line seat 212, the first sub-seat 221, and the second sub-seat 222.
[0043] Through the structure provided in this embodiment, the current short-circuit component 31 can be connected or separated with the incoming line seat 211 and the outgoing line seat 212 through the socket 232, and the voltage connection component 41 can be connected or separated with the first sub-seat 221 and the second sub-seat 222 through the socket 232, so that the connection status of the current loop and the voltage loop can be conveniently controlled, thereby improving the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation.
[0044] Optionally, the wiring holes 27 and the wire locking holes 28 can be further provided in the housing 23. Some of the wiring holes 27 on the housing 23 correspond one-to-one with the wiring holes 27 on the current wiring seat 21 and the voltage wiring seat 22, so that the first wire 5, the second wire 6, the third wire 7, and the fourth wire 8 can be inserted into the installation space 231 through the housing 23 for docking. Some of the wire locking holes 28 on the housing 23 correspond one-to-one with the wire locking holes 28 on the current wiring seat 21 and the voltage wiring seat 22, so that the wire locking screws 92 can be inserted into the installation space 231 through the housing 23 to tighten the first wire 5, the second wire 6, the third wire 7, and the fourth wire 8.
[0045] Optionally, the junction box 2 may further include a bottom plate 29, which is disposed on the side of the current terminal block 21 and the voltage terminal block 22 away from the socket 232, and the bottom plate 29 and the outer shell 23 can be detachably fixed by assembling screws 93, and an installation space 231 for accommodating the current terminal block 21 and the voltage terminal block 22 is formed between the bottom plate 29 and the outer shell 23.
[0046] See also Figures 5 to 7 , Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of an embodiment of a wiring device of the present application. Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the wiring device of the present application. Figure 71 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of the second docking member of the wiring device of the present application. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the docking member 24 may include a first docking member 241 and a second docking member 242, and the first docking member 241 is connected to any one of the incoming wire seat 211 and the outgoing wire seat 212. The first docking member 241 may include two first clips 241a arranged opposite to each other, the two first clips 241a are exposed through the insertion hole 232, and the first clip 241a is provided with a first clamping portion 241b.
[0047] Each first clamping portion 241b is bent and protruded toward the direction close to the other first clamping piece 241a, and the distance between the two first clamping portions 241b is smaller than the radial dimension of the shorting plug 311. Therefore, the shorting plug 311 can be clamped by the two first clamping portions 241b, and the incoming wire seat 211 and the outgoing wire seat 212 are connected to the shorting plug 311 through the first docking member 241, so as to realize the short circuit between the first wire 5 and the second wire 6.
[0048] The second docking member 242 is connected to any one of the first sub-seat 221 and the second sub-seat 222 . The second docking member 242 includes two second clips 242 a oppositely disposed. The two second clips 242 a are exposed through the insertion hole 232 . The second clips 242 a are provided with a second clamping portion 242 b .
[0049] Each second clamping portion 242b is bent and protruded toward the direction close to the other second clamping piece 242a, and the distance between the two second clamping portions 242b is smaller than the radial dimension of the connecting plug 411. Therefore, the connecting plug 411 can be clamped by the two second clamping portions 242b, and the first sub-seat 221 and the second sub-seat 222 are connected to the connecting plug 411 through the second docking member 242, so as to realize the connection between the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8. When the connecting plug 411 is pulled out from between the two second clamping portions 242b, the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8 are no longer connected, so as to achieve the effect of disconnecting the voltage loop.
[0050] Specifically, the first jumper 312, the shorting plug 311, the second jumper 412, the connecting plug 411, the first docking piece 241, the second docking piece 242, the incoming wire seat 211, the outgoing wire seat 212, the first sub-seat 221, and the second sub-seat 222 are all made of conductive materials. For example, the conductive material may be copper.
[0051] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the current short-circuit assembly 3 may specifically include a first insulating shell 32, the first insulating shell 32 is provided with a first mounting groove 321, the first jumper 312 is fixed in the first mounting groove 321, and the two short-circuit plugs 311 are exposed outside the first mounting groove 321. The voltage connection assembly 4 may include a second insulating shell 42, the second insulating shell 42 is provided with a second mounting groove 421, the second jumper 412 is fixed in the second mounting groove 421, and the two connection plugs 411 are exposed outside the second mounting groove 421.
[0052] Through the structure provided in this embodiment, the first insulating shell 32 and the second insulating shell 42 can ensure the insulation performance of the wiring device 1, so that the current short-circuiting component 3 and the voltage connection component 4 will not have leakage problems when they are connected to the wire box 2, which can improve the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation.
[0053] Specifically, the first jumper portion 312, the short-circuit plug 311 and the first insulating shell 32 can be connected by a locking screw 91. The locking screw 91 is inserted from the side of the first jumper portion 312 away from the bottom of the first mounting groove 321, and is penetrated into the first jumper portion 312 and the short-circuit plug 311, and is screwed into the screw hole at the bottom of the first mounting groove 321.
[0054] Specifically, the second jumper portion 412, the connecting plug 411 and the second insulating shell 42 can be connected by a locking screw 91. The locking screw 91 is inserted from the side of the second jumper portion 412 away from the bottom of the second mounting groove 421, and is penetrated into the second jumper portion 412 and the connecting plug 411, and is screwed into the screw hole at the bottom of the second mounting groove 421.
[0055] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the current short-circuit assembly 3 may further include a first mounting knob 33, which is disposed on a side of the first insulating shell 32 away from the first mounting groove 321. The first mounting knob 33 may be held by an operator, thereby labor-savingly and conveniently controlling the connection or disconnection of the current short-circuit assembly 3 and the wire box 2, thereby improving the efficiency of the operator in performing terminal replacement operations.
[0056] The voltage connection assembly 4 may further include a second mounting knob 43, which is disposed on a side of the second insulating shell 42 away from the second mounting groove 421. The second mounting knob 43 may be held by an operator, thereby labor-savingly and conveniently controlling the connection or disconnection of the voltage connection assembly 4 and the wire box 2, thereby improving the efficiency of the operator in performing terminal replacement operations.
[0057] Furthermore, the wire box 2 may also include a third mounting knob 26, which may be disposed on a side surface of the outer shell 23 away from the mounting space 231. The third mounting knob 26 may be used for the operator to hold, thereby saving effort and making operation convenient, thereby improving the efficiency of the operator in performing terminal replacement operations.
[0058] Optionally, the first mounting twist 33, the second mounting twist 43, and the third mounting twist 26 can all be made of insulating materials, thereby reducing the risk of electric shock to operators and improving the efficiency and safety of terminal replacement operations.
[0059] See also Figure 8 , Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of an embodiment of the wiring device of the present application from another angle. In a specific embodiment of the present application, the wiring box 2 may also include a magnetic member 25, which is arranged on a side surface of the housing 23 away from the jack 232. Thus, the wiring device 1 can be fixed to a pole, steel frame, etc. by magnetic attraction, and the structure is simple, easy for operators to operate, and stable and reliable.
[0060] Optionally, the magnetic attraction member 25 may be disposed on a side surface of the bottom plate 29 facing away from the housing 23 .
[0061] like Figure 1 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present application, the current short-circuit component 3 also includes a first indicator light 34, and the voltage connection component 4 also includes a second indicator light 44. The first indicator light 34 is connected to the first jumper 312, and the second indicator light 44 is connected to the second jumper 412. When the first wire 5 and the second wire 6 are short-circuited by the current short-circuit component 31, the current passes through the first jumper 312. At this time, the first indicator light 34 connected to the first jumper 312 can light up, so that the user can be prompted by the brightness of the first indicator light 34 to indicate the state of the current current circuit. When the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8 are connected by the voltage connection component 41, the current passes through the second jumper 412. At this time, the second indicator light 44 connected to the second jumper 412 can light up, so that the user can be prompted by the brightness of the second indicator light 44 to indicate the state of the current voltage circuit.
[0062] In a specific embodiment of the present application, the number of current short-circuit components 31 can be three, and the number of voltage connection components 41 can be four. Correspondingly, the number of current connection groups can be three, and the number of voltage connection components 41 can be four. Taking the terminal as a three-phase electric meter as an example, there are three current input terminals for connecting the first wire 5, three current output terminals for connecting the second wire 6, three three-phase power input terminals for connecting the three fourth wires 8, and one neutral line input terminal for connecting the fourth fourth wire 8.
[0063] like Figure 1As shown, I1, I3, I4, I6, I7, I9, V2, V5, V8, and N are used as the identification of the wiring holes 27 for connecting different wires, and users can distinguish the types of wires according to different identifications. Among them, the wiring holes 27 represented by I1, I4, and I7 correspond to the first wire 5, the wiring holes 27 represented by I3, I6, and I9 correspond to the second wire 6, and the wiring holes 27 represented by V2, V5, V8, and N correspond to the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8. Among them, V2, V5, and V8 correspond to the three-phase power supply input terminal, and N corresponds to the neutral line input terminal.
[0064] The embodiment of the present application further provides a terminal replacement method based on the wiring device 1, which adopts the wiring device 1 as described in any of the above specific embodiments. Fig. 9 It is a schematic flow chart of an embodiment of the terminal replacement method based on the wiring device of the present application. It should be noted that if there is substantially the same result, this embodiment does not take Fig. 9 The process sequence shown is limited. Fig. 9 As shown, the terminal replacement method based on the wiring device 1 may include:
[0065] S100: Separate the voltage connection member 41 of the voltage connection component 4 from the wiring box 2 to disconnect the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8, and connect the current short-circuit member 31 of the current conduction component to the wiring box 2 to short-circuit the first wire 5 and the second wire 6 to isolate the power supply from the old terminal.
[0066] S200: Remove the first wire 5, the second wire 6 and the fourth wire 8 from the old terminal.
[0067] S300: Connect the first wire 5, the second wire 6 and the fourth wire 8 to the new terminal.
[0068] S400: docking the voltage connection member 41 with the wire box 2 to connect the third wire 7 with the fourth wire 8, and disconnecting the current short-circuit member 31 from the wire box 2 to connect the new terminal to the power supply.
[0069] In the method provided in this embodiment, by setting the wire box 2 to connect the first wire 5, the second wire 6, the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8, the current short-circuiting component 3 can be used to conveniently realize the short-circuit between the first wire 5 and the second wire 6, and the voltage connection component 4 can be used to conveniently control the disconnection or connection of the third wire 7 and the fourth wire 8, so that when performing the terminal replacement operation, the circuit can be safely and efficiently cut off at the wiring device 1, and the terminal can be isolated from the circuit, so that the wire ends of the first wire 5, the second wire 6, and the fourth wire 8 removed from the terminal no longer have the risk of leakage, and there is no need to wrap the exposed wire ends, so that the efficiency and safety of the terminal replacement operation can be effectively improved. In addition, since there is no need to include the wire ends, the amount of consumables such as insulating tape can be saved, the cost of the terminal replacement operation can be reduced, and the waste generated by the terminal replacement operation can be reduced.
[0070] The above description is only part of the implementation methods of the present application, and does not limit the protection scope of the present application. Any equivalent device or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the present application specification and drawings, or directly or indirectly used in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A wiring device, characterized in that: include: A wiring box (2), comprising a current wiring seat (21) and a voltage wiring seat (22), wherein the current wiring seat (21) comprises an incoming wiring seat (211) and an outgoing wiring seat (212), wherein the incoming wiring seat (211) is used to connect a first wire (5), wherein the first wire (5) is used to connect a terminal and a first pole of a power source, and the outgoing wiring seat (212) is used to accommodate a second wire (6), wherein the second wire (6) is used to connect the terminal and a second pole of a power source; wherein the voltage wiring seat (22) comprises a first sub-seat (221) and a second sub-seat (222), wherein the first sub-seat (221) is used to connect a third wire (7), wherein one end of the third wire (7) is arranged in the first sub-seat (221) and the other end is connected to the power source, and wherein the second sub-seat (222) is used to connect a fourth wire (8), wherein one end of the fourth wire (8) is arranged in the second sub-seat (222) and the other end is connected to the terminal; A current short-circuit assembly (3), comprising a current short-circuit component (31), wherein the current short-circuit component (31) is used to connect the first wire (5) in the incoming wire seat (211) and the second wire (6) in the outgoing wire seat (212); A voltage connection component (4) comprises a voltage connection piece (41), wherein the voltage connection piece (41) is used to connect the third wire (7) in the first sub-seat (221) and the fourth wire (8) in the second sub-seat (222).
2. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The current short-circuit component (31) comprises two short-circuit plugs (311) and a first jumper (312); the two short-circuit plugs (311) and the first jumper (312) are conductors; the first jumper (312) connects the two short-circuit plugs (311); one short-circuit plug (311) is used to connect the first wire (5) in the incoming wire seat (211); and the other short-circuit plug (311) is used to connect the second wire (6) in the outgoing wire seat (212); The voltage connection piece (41) comprises two connection plugs (411) and a second jumper (412); the two connection plugs (411) and the second jumper (412) are conductors; the second jumper (412) connects the two connection plugs (411); one connection plug (411) is used to connect the third wire (7) in the first sub-seat (221); and the other short-circuit plug (311) is used to connect the fourth wire (8) in the second sub-seat (222).
3. The wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The wire box (2) comprises a shell (23) and a docking piece (24); an installation space (231) is provided in the shell (23); the shell (23) is provided with a plug hole (232) connecting the installation space (231) with the outside; the current connection socket (21) and the voltage connection socket (22) are arranged in the installation space (231); one end of the docking piece (24) is exposed through the plug hole (232), and the other end is connected to any one of the incoming wire socket (211), the outgoing wire socket (212), the first sub-seat (221), and the second sub-seat (222).
4. The wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The docking member (24) comprises a first docking member (241) and a second docking member (242), the first docking member (241) being connected to any one of the incoming wire seat (211) and the outgoing wire seat (212), the first docking member (241) comprising two first clips (241a) arranged opposite to each other, the two first clips (241a) being exposed through the insertion hole (232), the first clips (241a) being provided with a first clamping portion (241b), each of the first clamping portions (241b) being bent and protruding in a direction close to another first clip (241a), and the distance between the two first clamping portions (241b) being smaller than the radial dimension of the short-circuit plug (311); The second docking member (242) is connected to any one of the first sub-seat (221) and the second sub-seat (222), and the second docking member (242) comprises two second clips (242a) arranged opposite to each other, the two second clips (242a) are exposed through the insertion hole (232), the second clips (242a) are provided with second clamping portions (242b), each of the second clamping portions (242b) is bent and protruded in a direction close to another second clip (242a), and the distance between the two second clamping portions (242b) is smaller than the radial dimension of the connecting plug (411).
5. The wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The current short-circuit assembly (3) comprises a first insulating shell (32), the first insulating shell (32) is provided with a first mounting groove (321), the first bridging portion (312) is fixed in the first mounting groove (321), and the two short-circuit plugs (311) are exposed outside the first mounting groove (321); The voltage connection component (4) comprises a second insulating shell (42), the second insulating shell (42) is provided with a second mounting groove (421), the second bridging portion (412) is fixed in the second mounting groove (421), and the two connection plugs (411) are exposed outside the second mounting groove (421).
6. The wiring device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The current short-circuit assembly (3) further comprises a first mounting twist (33), wherein the first mounting twist (33) is arranged on a side of the first insulating shell (32) facing away from the first mounting groove (321); The voltage connection assembly (4) further comprises a second mounting knob (43), wherein the second mounting knob (43) is arranged on a side of the second insulating shell (42) facing away from the second mounting groove (421).
7. The wiring device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The wire box (2) further comprises a magnetic attraction member (25), wherein the magnetic attraction member (25) is arranged on a side surface of the housing (23) facing away from the insertion hole (232).
8. The wiring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The current short-circuit component (3) further includes a first indicator light (34), and the voltage connection component (4) further includes a second indicator light (44), wherein the first indicator light (34) is connected to the first jumper (312), and the second indicator light (44) is connected to the second jumper (412).
9. The wiring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the current short-circuiting components (31) is three, and the number of the voltage connecting components (41) is four.
10. A terminal replacement method based on a wiring device, characterized in that: Using the wiring device (1) as claimed in claims 1 to 9, the terminal replacement method based on the wiring device (1) comprises: The voltage connection member (41) of the voltage connection component (4) is separated from the wire box (2) to disconnect the third wire (7) and the fourth wire (8), and the current short-circuit member (31) of the current conduction component is connected to the wire box (2) to short-circuit the first wire (5) and the second wire (6), thereby isolating the power supply from the old terminal; Removing the first wire (5), the second wire (6) and the fourth wire (8) from the old terminal; Connecting the first wire (5), the second wire (6) and the fourth wire (8) to a new terminal; The voltage connection piece (41) is connected to the wire box (2) to connect the third wire (7) and the fourth wire (8), and the current short-circuit piece (31) is separated from the wire box (2) to connect the new terminal to a power source.