Direct-current fan system of character carving machine
By designing signal acquisition and voltage regulation modules in the DC fan system of the lettering machine, the automatic voltage switching of the fan in different power environments is achieved, which solves the problem of poor adaptability of the existing fans and improves the applicability and stability of the system.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411827398.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
AI Technical Summary
The fixed rated voltage of the existing DC fan of the lettering machine is 220V, which cannot adapt to the differences in power environments in different countries and regions, resulting in large differences in output performance of the fan under different voltages, which is easy to overload, resulting in the situation of the heating burner, which cannot meet the needs of multi-region and multi-power environments, and has poor adaptability.
A DC fan system for a lettering machine is designed, including a signal acquisition module, an electrical signal adjustment module, a fan wiring module and a voltage adjustment module. By collecting current signals and converting them into voltage signals, it is adjusted to the rated working voltage of the fan, and automatic switching of the power supply voltage is realized.
The system can operate normally under the operating voltage of different work sites, improving the adaptability of the fan between different regions, and avoiding the fan overload operation and the heating and burning machine.
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Figure CN119813844A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of direct current fans, and in particular to a direct current fan system of a plotter. Background Art
[0002] The plotter is a terminal device. Users can send instructions to the plotter through the computer, and the computer drives and controls the working mode of the plotter. The plotter mainly uses its own tool to cut, and cuts the text or pattern designed by the computer application program on the flexible medium (such as paper, PVC film and plastic film, etc.) according to the instructions.
[0003] The heat dissipation mechanism used in the existing engraving machine is the fan that it carries with it. The fan has a fixed rated voltage of 220V. However, different countries use different power environments, and the power supply voltages used are also different. The operating voltage range of the fan is also different. Under different voltages, the fan output performance varies greatly. Using the fan at a voltage exceeding the rated voltage of the fan will cause the fan to exceed the rated load and operate unstably. In severe cases, it will cause heat and burn the machine, causing damage to the fan. It cannot meet the usage requirements in multiple regions and multiple power environments, and the adaptability is relatively poor. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the problem that the DC fan used in the existing engraving machine has a fixed rated voltage of 220V, but the power environment used in different countries is different, the power supply voltage used is also different, the operating voltage range of the fan is also different, and the fan output performance varies greatly under different voltages. Using the fan at a voltage exceeding the rated voltage of the fan will cause the fan to exceed the rated load and operate unstably. In severe cases, it will cause heat and burn the machine, causing damage to the fan, and it cannot meet the use requirements in multiple regions and multiple power environments, and the adaptability is relatively poor. The present application provides a DC fan system for a engraving machine.
[0005] The DC fan system of a plotter provided in this application adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A DC fan system for a plotter, comprising a signal acquisition module, an electrical signal adjustment module, a fan wiring module and a voltage adjustment module;
[0007] The electric signal acquisition module is electrically connected to the electric signal adjustment module, and is used to collect the current signal of the working site where the DC fan is used, and convert the current signal into a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal;
[0008] One end of the fan wiring module is electrically connected to the electric signal adjustment module, and the other end is electrically connected to the voltage adjustment module;
[0009] The voltage regulating module is used to regulate the voltage to the rated working voltage of the DC fan according to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal, so that the DC fan can operate normally under the working voltage of the workplace.
[0010] Preferably, the signal acquisition module includes a first voltage signal acquisition module and a second voltage signal acquisition module.
[0011] Preferably, the voltage regulating module includes a first voltage regulating circuit, a second voltage regulating circuit, a third voltage regulating circuit and a fourth voltage regulating circuit.
[0012] Preferably, the first voltage regulating circuit and the third voltage regulating circuit are electrically connected with a first control switch, and the second voltage regulating circuit and the fourth voltage regulating circuit are electrically connected with a second control switch.
[0013] Preferably, the first control switch and the second control switch are electrically connected to the electrical signal adjustment module respectively.
[0014] Preferably, the first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
[0015] The electrical signal regulating module is an electromagnetic relay, which controls the first control switch and the second control switch to respectively turn on and off the first voltage regulating circuit, the second voltage regulating circuit, the third voltage regulating circuit and the fourth voltage regulating circuit.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0017] The DC fan system of the engraving machine collects the current signal of the DC fan working site by setting an electrical signal acquisition module, converts the current signal into a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, and sends the signal to the electrical signal adjustment module. The electrical signal adjustment module is set to determine whether the voltage regulation circuit needs to be switched according to the size of the collected voltage signal, and the voltage regulation module is set to adjust the collected first voltage signal and the second voltage signal to the rated working voltage of 220V of the DC fan, thereby realizing the switching of the power supply voltage; so that the DC fan can operate normally under the working voltages of different working sites, thereby improving the adaptability of the fan between different regions. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of a DC fan system of a cutting plotter in the present invention;
[0019] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Electrical signal acquisition module; 2. Electrical signal regulation module; 3. Fan wiring module; 4. Voltage regulation module; 5. First voltage signal acquisition module; 6. Second voltage signal acquisition module; 7. First voltage regulation circuit; 8. Second voltage regulation circuit; 9. Third voltage regulation circuit; 10. Fourth voltage regulation circuit; 11. First control switch; 12. Second control switch. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0021] See also Figure 1 , the present invention provides the following embodiments:
[0022] Embodiment 1:
[0023] A DC fan system of a plotter, comprising an electric signal acquisition module 1, an electric signal adjustment module 2, a fan wiring module 3 and a voltage adjustment module 4;
[0024] The electric signal acquisition module 1 is electrically connected to the electric signal adjustment module 2, and is used to collect the current signal of the working site where the DC fan is used, and convert the current signal into a first voltage signal or a second voltage signal;
[0025] One end of the fan wiring module 3 is electrically connected to the electric signal adjustment module 2, and the other end is electrically connected to the voltage adjustment module 4;
[0026] The voltage regulating module 4 is used to regulate the voltage to the rated working voltage of the DC fan according to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal, so that the DC fan can operate normally under the working voltage of the work site.
[0027] When working, the fan is connected to the working power supply, and the current signal of the DC fan working site is collected through the electrical signal acquisition module 1, and the current signal is converted into a first voltage signal and a second voltage signal, and sent to the electrical signal adjustment module 2. The electrical signal adjustment module 2 determines whether the voltage regulation circuit needs to be switched according to the size of the collected voltage signal. When switching is required, the voltage adjustment module 2 adjusts it to the rated working voltage of 220V of the DC fan according to the collected first voltage signal and the second voltage signal, so that the DC fan can operate normally under the working voltage of the working site. When switching is not required, the DC fan directly operates normally.
[0028] The electrical signal acquisition module 1 includes a first voltage signal acquisition module 5 and a second voltage signal acquisition module 6 .
[0029] The voltage regulating module 4 includes a first voltage regulating circuit 7 , a second voltage regulating circuit 8 , a third voltage regulating circuit 9 and a fourth voltage regulating circuit 10 .
[0030] The first voltage regulating circuit 7 and the third voltage regulating circuit 9 are electrically connected to a first control switch 11 , and the second voltage regulating circuit 8 and the fourth voltage regulating circuit 10 are electrically connected to a second control switch 12 .
[0031] The first control switch 11 and the second control switch 12 are electrically connected to the electrical signal adjustment module 2 respectively.
[0032] The first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
[0033] The electrical signal regulating module 2 is an electromagnetic relay, which controls the first control switch 11 and the second control switch 12 to respectively turn on and off the first voltage regulating circuit 7, the second voltage regulating circuit 8, the third voltage regulating circuit 9 and the fourth voltage regulating circuit 10.
[0034] It should be noted that the first voltage signal is set to be greater than 220V, and the second voltage signal is set to be less than 220V. When the collected power supply voltage is greater than 220V, the electrical signal regulation module 2 controls the first control switch 11 to close and the second control switch 12 to open, so that the first voltage regulation circuit 7 and the third voltage regulation circuit 9 are in a fully conductive state, and the second voltage regulation circuit 8 and the fourth voltage regulation circuit 10 are in a fully disconnected state, thereby adjusting the circuit voltage to the adaptive voltage required by the fan. When the collected power supply voltage is less than 220V, the electrical signal regulation module 2 controls the first control switch 11 to open and the second control switch 12 to close, so that the first voltage regulation circuit 7 and the third voltage regulation circuit 9 are in a fully disconnected state, and the second voltage regulation circuit 8 and the fourth voltage regulation circuit 10 are in a fully conductive state, thereby adjusting the circuit voltage to the adaptive voltage required by the fan, thereby realizing automatic conversion of the power supply voltage, so that the power supply voltage of different work sites can be converted into the voltage required by the adaptive fan, thereby improving applicability.
[0035] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0036] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;
[0037] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
[0038] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A DC fan system for a cutting plotter, characterized in that: It comprises an electric signal acquisition module (1), an electric signal adjustment module (2), a fan wiring module (3) and a voltage adjustment module (4); The electric signal acquisition module (1) is electrically connected to the electric signal adjustment module (2) and is used to acquire the current signal of the working site where the DC fan is used, and convert the current signal into a first voltage signal or a second voltage signal; One end of the fan wiring module (3) is electrically connected to the electrical signal adjustment module (2), and the other end is electrically connected to the voltage adjustment module (4); The voltage regulating module (4) is used to regulate the voltage to the rated working voltage of the DC fan according to the first voltage signal and the second voltage signal, so that the DC fan can operate normally under the working voltage of the work site.
2. The DC fan system of a cutting plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical signal acquisition module (1) comprises a first voltage signal acquisition module (5) and a second voltage signal acquisition module (6).
3. The DC fan system of a cutting plotter according to claim 2, characterized in that: The voltage regulating module (4) comprises a first voltage regulating circuit (7), a second voltage regulating circuit (8), a third voltage regulating circuit (9) and a fourth voltage regulating circuit (10).
4. The DC fan system of a cutting plotter according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first voltage regulating circuit (7) and the third voltage regulating circuit (9) are electrically connected via a first control switch (11), and the second voltage regulating circuit (8) and the fourth voltage regulating circuit (10) are electrically connected via a second control switch (12).
5. The DC fan system of a cutting plotter according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first control switch (11) and the second control switch (12) are electrically connected to the electrical signal adjustment module (2) respectively.
6. A DC fan system for a cutting plotter according to claim 5, characterized in that: The first voltage signal is greater than the second voltage signal.
7. The DC fan system of a cutting plotter according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrical signal regulating module (2) is an electromagnetic relay, which controls a first control switch (11) and a second control switch (12) to respectively switch on and off a first voltage regulating circuit (7), a second voltage regulating circuit (8), a third voltage regulating circuit (9) and a fourth voltage regulating circuit (10).