Drip irrigation device for almond planting

Abstract

The invention discloses a drip irrigation device for almond planting, and relates to the technical field of almond planting, the drip irrigation device comprises a body mechanism, the body mechanism comprises a tank body, a first water suction pump is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank body, the output end of the first water suction pump penetrates into the tank body, and a filter screen is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the tank body; the outer surface of the tank body fixedly communicates with a water outlet pipe, the outer surface of the water outlet pipe fixedly communicates with two groups of droppers, and a treatment mechanism is arranged above the water outlet pipe; the treatment mechanism comprises a cleaning unit, the cleaning unit is located above the water outlet pipe, and the cleaning unit is used for soaking and cleaning microorganisms and algae in the drip irrigation device. Therefore, algae in the drip irrigation device is killed, and the situation that the normal operation of the drip irrigation device is affected due to the fact that algae organisms breed in the drip irrigation device is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of almond planting, and in particular to a drip irrigation device for almond planting. Background Art

[0002] Almond, also known as Badan apricot, is also commonly known as thin-shelled almond. It is mainly produced in Shule, Yingjisha, Shache, Yecheng and other counties in the Kashgar Oasis south of the Tianshan Mountains. Almond has high nutritional value. According to test results, almond kernels contain 18 trace elements such as digestive enzymes, amygdalinase, calcium, magnesium, sodium, potassium, iron and cobalt. In the process of almond cultivation, drip irrigation devices are often used to ensure that almonds have sufficient water.

[0003] When the drip irrigation device in the prior art is in use, the special environment inside the drip irrigation device provides suitable conditions for the growth of algae and microorganisms. After long-term use, algae are easily attached to the inner wall of the pipe and gradually form a layer of green biofilm. At the same time, microorganisms will also multiply in large numbers in this environment, which can easily cause the drip irrigation device to be blocked, thereby affecting the normal operation of the drip irrigation device and, in severe cases, may also have an adverse effect on the growth of almonds.

[0004] Combining the above problems, we will find that it is difficult to avoid the above problems at the same time when using the existing drip irrigation devices for almond planting on the market, and even if they can be solved, they need to be solved through external tools, which makes it impossible to achieve the desired effect. Therefore, we propose a drip irrigation device for almond planting. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a drip irrigation device for almond planting to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a drip irrigation device for almond planting, comprising a main body mechanism, the main body mechanism comprising a tank body, a first water pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body, the output end of the first water pump penetrates into the interior of the tank body, a filter is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body, an outer surface of the tank body is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe, the outer surface of the water outlet pipe is fixedly connected to two groups of drip tubes, and a processing mechanism is arranged above the water outlet pipe; The processing mechanism includes a cleaning unit, which is located above the water outlet pipe and is used to soak and clean the microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device; The treatment mechanism further comprises a sterilization unit, which is located at the front of the tank body. The cleaning unit is used in conjunction with the sterilization unit, and the sterilization unit is used to kill microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device. A flushing mechanism is arranged inside the tank body, and the processing mechanism is used in conjunction with the flushing mechanism, and the flushing mechanism is used to flush and remove microorganisms and algae inside the filter.

[0007] Preferably, the cleaning unit comprises a mounting frame, the bottom surface of the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe, the mounting frame is internally rotatably connected with two groups of ball screws, each group of the ball screws has six ball screws, the outer surface of each ball screw is threadedly connected with a sealing frame arranged at an equal distance, the inner wall of each sealing frame is slidably connected with the outer surface of the dropper, the outer surface of each ball screw is fixedly installed with a connecting gear, the outer surfaces of the two groups of connecting gears are meshed with chains, and the number of each group of connecting gears is six, wherein the outer surfaces of two of the ball screws are fixedly installed with a first conical wheel, the inner wall of the mounting frame is fixedly installed with a rotating motor, the output end of the rotating motor is fixedly installed with a second conical wheel, the outer surfaces of the two first conical wheels are meshed with the outer surface of the second conical wheel, the end of the water outlet pipe away from the tank body is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe, the outer surface of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a first solenoid valve, the other end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting box, the front of the connecting box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe, and the outer surface of the drain pipe is fixedly connected with a second solenoid valve.

[0008] Preferably, two groups of sliding bars are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame, each group of the sliding bars has six sliding bars, and the outer surface of each sliding bar is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame.

[0009] Preferably, the sterilization unit includes an ozone generator, the bottom surface of the ozone generator is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body, the outer surface of the ozone generator is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe, the other end of the air inlet pipe passes through the interior of the tank body, two partitions are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting box, a concave block is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting box, an electric push rod is movably hinged inside the concave block, the telescopic end of the electric push rod is movably hinged to a connecting block, a sealing plate is movably hinged inside the connecting box, the left side of the connecting block is in contact with the right side of the sealing plate, the left side of the sealing plate is in contact with the right sides of the two partitions, an electric thermal resistance wire is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting box, an ultraviolet lamp is fixedly installed on the right side of one of the partitions, two activated carbon plates are clamped inside the connecting box, a fan is fixedly installed on the back of the connecting box, the input end of the fan passes through the interior of the connecting box, the output end of the fan is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe, and the other end of the delivery pipe passes through the interior of the tank body.

[0010] Preferably, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connecting block, a sliding groove is provided on the right side of the sealing plate, and the sliding block is slidably connected inside the sliding groove.

[0011] Preferably, three limit seats are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame, and the inner wall of each limit seat is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the conveying pipe.

[0012] Preferably, the flushing mechanism comprises a storage box, the bottom surface of the storage box is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body, the upper surface of the tank body is fixedly installed with a second water pump, the input end of the second water pump passes through the interior of the storage box, and the output end of the second water pump is fixedly connected with a three-way pipe, a rotating motor is arranged above the tank body, the interior of the tank body is rotatably connected with a reciprocating screw, the top of the reciprocating screw passes through the tank body and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor, the outer surface of the reciprocating screw is threadedly connected with a moving ring, the inner wall of the moving ring is fixedly installed with a connecting bearing, the inner wall of the connecting bearing is fixedly installed with a rack ring, the inner wall of the rack ring is fixedly installed with two nozzles, the two water outlet ends of the three-way pipe both pass through the interior of the nozzle, the bottom surface of the moving ring is fixedly installed with a placing rack, the interior of the placing rack is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is respectively fixedly installed with a rotating gear and a first connecting wheel, the inner wall of the tank body is fixedly installed with a rack plate, the outer surface of the rotating gear The outer surface of the fourth conical wheel is respectively fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the third conical wheel and the outer surface of the third conical wheel is meshed with the outer surface of the third conical wheel. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is meshed with the outer surface of the third conical wheel. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is meshed with the outer surface of the third conical wheel. The outer surface of the rotating gear is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating gear and the outer surface of the rack ring. The outer surface of the rotating gear is meshed with a rack block. The left side surface of the rack block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placing frame. The bottom surface of the filter screen is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe, and the bottom end of the sewage pipe passes through the outside of the tank body.

[0013] Preferably, two support frames are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating motor, and the bottom surfaces of the two support frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body.

[0014] Preferably, a limiting rod is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the movable ring.

[0015] Preferably, a slide plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rack block, a slide rail is provided on the inner wall of the placement rack, and the slide plate is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention is provided with a cleaning unit, so that workers can fill the inside of the drip irrigation device with algaecide, so that the inside of the drip irrigation device is full of algaecide, thereby using the algaecide to kill the algae organisms growing inside the drip irrigation device, and then the killed and detached algae organisms are discharged from the inside of the drip irrigation device through water flow, thereby preventing the algae organisms from growing inside the drip irrigation device and affecting the normal operation of the drip irrigation device. The present invention is provided with a sterilization unit, so that the device can fill ozone gas into the drip irrigation device, so that the ozone gas-assisted cleaning unit kills the microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device, thereby preventing the microorganisms and algae from breeding inside the drip irrigation device and causing the drip irrigation device to be blocked. The present invention is provided with a flushing mechanism, so that the device sprays algaecides onto the filter, thereby allowing the algaecides to kill algae attached to the filter, thereby preventing a large number of algae from being attached to the filter. The device is provided with a processing mechanism and a flushing mechanism, thereby killing and cleaning algae and microorganisms inside the drip irrigation device, thereby preventing the growth of algae and microorganisms from clogging the drip irrigation device, and further preventing algae and microorganisms from affecting the normal use of the drip irrigation device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the tank body of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a sectional view of a tank body of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the material storage box of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom-up cross-sectional view of the mounting frame of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom-up cross-sectional view of the chain of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a bottom view of the rotary motor of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a connection box of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of a connection box of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a sealing plate of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of the filter screen of the present invention; Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile ring of the present invention; Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of a cross-sectional view of a moving ring of the present invention; Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the placement rack of the present invention; Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of a rear cross-sectional view of a placement rack of the present invention; Fig.16 It is a schematic structural diagram of the rack block of the present invention.

[0018] In the figure: 1, main body; 11, tank; 12, first water pump; 13, filter; 14, water outlet pipe; 15, dropper; 2, processing mechanism; 21, cleaning unit; 2101, mounting frame; 2102, ball screw; 2103, sealing frame; 2104, connecting gear; 2105, chain; 2106, first cone wheel; 2107, rotating motor; 2108, second cone wheel; 2109, connecting pipe; 211 0, first solenoid valve; 2111, connection box; 2112, drain pipe; 2113, second solenoid valve; 2114, slide bar; 22, sterilization unit; 2201, ozone generator; 2202, air inlet pipe; 2203, partition; 2204, concave block; 2205, electric push rod; 2206, connection block; 2207, sealing plate; 2208, electric heating wire; 2209, ultraviolet lamp; 2210, fan; 2211 , conveying pipe; 2212, slider; 2213, slide; 2214, limit seat; 2215, activated carbon plate; 3, flushing mechanism; 301, storage box; 302, second water pump; 303, three-way pipe; 304, rotating motor; 305, reciprocating screw rod; 306, moving ring; 307, connecting bearing; 308, rack ring; 309, nozzle; 310, placement rack; 311, rotating shaft; 312, rotating gear; 3 13. rack plate; 314. first connecting wheel; 315. bearing seat; 316. rotating shaft; 317. second connecting wheel; 318. belt; 319. third conical wheel; 320. rotating column; 321. fourth conical wheel; 322. rotating gear plate; 323. rotating column; 324. rotating gear; 325. rack block; 326. supporting frame; 327. limiting rod; 328. slide plate; 329. slide rail; 330. sewage pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 8The present invention provides a technical solution: a drip irrigation device for almond planting, comprising a main body mechanism 1, the main body mechanism 1 comprising a tank body 11, a first water pump 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body 11, the output end of the first water pump 12 penetrates into the interior of the tank body 11, a filter screen 13 is fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the tank body 11, a water outlet pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the tank body 11, two groups of droppers 15 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 14, and water outlets arranged at equal distances are opened on the outer surface of the droppers 15, and the number of each group of droppers 15 is six, and a processing mechanism 2 is arranged above the water outlet pipe 14; The processing mechanism 2 includes a cleaning unit 21. The cleaning unit 21 is located above the water outlet pipe 14. The cleaning unit 21 is used to soak and clean the microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device.

[0021] As a further limitation of the processing mechanism 2 of the present invention, the cleaning unit 21 includes a mounting frame 2101, the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2101 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe 14, and the internal rotation of the mounting frame 2101 is connected to two groups of ball screws 2102, each group of ball screws 2102 has six, and the outer surface of each ball screw 2102 is threadedly connected to a sealing frame 2103 arranged at equal distances, and the inner wall of each sealing frame 2103 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the dropper 15, and the sealing frame 2103 is driven to move by the ball screw 2102 A rubber sealing ring is arranged inside the sealing frame 2103, so that the sealing frame 2103 can well block the water outlet to prevent liquid and gas from being discharged from the water outlet. A connecting gear 2104 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of each ball screw 2102. The outer surfaces of the two sets of connecting gears 2104 are meshed and connected with chains 2105. The number of each set of connecting gears 2104 is six, and the outer surfaces of two ball screws 2102 are fixedly installed with first conical wheels 2106. The inner wall of the mounting frame 2101 is fixedly installed with a rotating motor 210 7. A second conical wheel 2108 is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor 2107. The outer surfaces of the two first conical wheels 2106 are meshed with the outer surfaces of the second conical wheel 2108. The end of the water outlet pipe 14 away from the tank body 11 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 2109. The outer surface of the connecting pipe 2109 is fixedly connected with a first solenoid valve 2110. The other end of the connecting pipe 2109 is fixedly connected with a connecting box 2111. The front of the connecting box 2111 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 2112. The outer surface of the drain pipe 2112 is fixedly connected with a second solenoid valve 2110. 113, the first water pump 12, the rotating motor 2107, the first solenoid valve 2110 and the second solenoid valve 2113 are all controlled to open and close by an external remote control device. By providing a cleaning unit 21, a worker can fill the inside of the drip irrigation device with algaecide, so that the inside of the drip irrigation device is filled with algaecide, thereby using the algaecide to kill the algae organisms growing inside the drip irrigation device, and then the killed and detached algae organisms are discharged from the inside of the drip irrigation device through water flow, thereby preventing the algae organisms from growing inside the drip irrigation device and affecting the normal operation of the drip irrigation device.

[0022] See also Figure 5-Figure 7 Two groups of sliding bars 2114 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the mounting frame 2101, and each group of sliding bars 2114 has six sliding bars. The outer surface of each sliding bar 2114 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame 2103. The installation of the sliding bars 2114 serves to limit the moving trajectory of the sealing frame 2103, thereby preventing the sealing frame 2103 from deviating from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the sealing frame 2103.

[0023] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: when in use, the worker fixes the first water pump 12 in communication with the external water delivery pipeline, and then uses the power provided by the first water pump 12 to transport the water source to the interior of the tank body 11. After that, the water source is filtered through the filter screen 13, and then drip-irrigates the almonds through the outlet pipe 14 and the dropper 15. After the drip irrigation is completed, the worker fixes the first water pump 12 in communication with the algaecide supply pipeline, and then turns on the rotating motor 2107, and uses the power provided by the rotating motor 2107 to drive the second conical wheel 2108 to rotate, so that the second conical wheel 2108 drives the first conical wheel 2106 meshed with it to rotate, and then the first conical wheel 2106 drives the two ball screws 2102 connected to it to rotate, and the two rotating ball screws 2102 The two connecting gears 2104 connected thereto are driven to rotate, so that the connecting gear 2104 cooperates with the chain 2105 to drive the remaining connecting gears 2104 to rotate, and then the connecting gear 2104 drives the remaining ball screws 2102 to rotate, so that the ball screw 2102 drives the sealing frame 2103 to move, so that the sealing frame 2103 blocks the water outlet of the drip tube 15, and then the first water pump 12 is used to extract the algaecide into the interior of the tank body 11, so that the interior of the tank body 11, the water outlet pipe 14 and the drip tube 15 are filled with the algaecide. After a period of soaking, the worker opens the first solenoid valve 2110 and the second solenoid valve 2113, so that the killed algae are brought out of the interior of the drip irrigation device under the drive of the water flow, thereby preventing the algae from affecting the drip irrigation device.

[0024] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a drip irrigation device for almond planting. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0025] The processing mechanism 2 further includes a sterilization unit 22, which is located at the front of the tank body 11. The cleaning unit 21 is used in conjunction with the sterilization unit 22, and the sterilization unit 22 is used to kill microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device.

[0026] As a further limitation of the processing mechanism 2 of the present invention, the sterilization unit 22 includes an ozone generator 2201, the bottom surface of the ozone generator 2201 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body 11, the outer surface of the ozone generator 2201 is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe 2202, the other end of the air inlet pipe 2202 passes through the interior of the tank body 11, two partitions 2203 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box 2111, a concave block 2204 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box 2111, and the inner movable hinge of the concave block 2204 is equipped with an electric push rod. Rod 2205, the telescopic end of the electric push rod 2205 is hinged with a connecting block 2206, the interior of the connection box 2111 is hinged with a sealing plate 2207, the left side of the connecting block 2206 is in contact with the right side of the sealing plate 2207, the left side of the sealing plate 2207 is in contact with the right sides of the two partitions 2203, the inner wall of the connection box 2111 is fixedly installed with an electric heat resistance wire 2208, the right side of one of the partitions 2203 is fixedly installed with an ultraviolet lamp 2209, the electric heat resistance wire 2208 and the ultraviolet lamp 2209 are connected to the external power supply through wires. Two activated carbon plates 2215 are connected to the inside of the connection box 2111. The instability of ozone is utilized, that is, it is easy to decompose into oxygen under high temperature and ultraviolet irradiation, so that the ozone is decomposed after the sterilization is completed, thereby avoiding the impact on the surrounding environment and workers. A fan 2210 is fixedly installed on the back of the connection box 2111. The input end of the fan 2210 runs through the inside of the connection box 2111, and the output end of the fan 2210 is fixedly connected to the conveying Tube 2211, the other end of the delivery tube 2211 passes through the interior of the tank body 11, and a sterilization unit 22 is provided, so that the device can fill the interior of the drip irrigation device with ozone gas, so that the ozone gas-assisted cleaning unit 21 kills the microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device, thereby avoiding the growth of microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device and causing the drip irrigation device to be blocked. At the same time, the heated gas is used to quickly dry the interior of the drip irrigation device, further avoiding the growth of algae and microorganisms.

[0027] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 A slider 2212 is fixedly installed on the left side of the connecting block 2206, and a slide groove 2213 is opened on the right side of the sealing plate 2207. The slider 2212 is slidably connected inside the slide groove 2213. The shape of the slider 2212 is T-shaped, and the shape of the slide groove 2213 matches the shape of the slider 2212. The installation of the slider 2212 and the slide groove 2213 plays a role in limiting the moving trajectory of the connecting block 2206, thereby avoiding the phenomenon that the connecting block 2206 deviates from the moving trajectory during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the connecting block 2206.

[0028] See also Figure 1Three limit seats 2214 are fixedly installed on the upper surface of the mounting frame 2101. The inner wall of each limit seat 2214 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe 2211. The installation of the limit seat 2214 fixes the delivery pipe 2211, thereby preventing the delivery pipe 2211 from moving under the action of wind, thereby ensuring the stability of the delivery pipe 2211.

[0029] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: after the device is cleaned with the algaecide, the worker closes the second solenoid valve 2113, and then the worker turns on the ozone generator 2201, and uses the ozone generator 2201 to fill the inside of the drip irrigation device with ozone gas. After filling for a certain period of time, the filling of the ozone gas is stopped, and then the algae and microorganisms inside the drip irrigation device are further killed under the action of the ozone gas. After a period of killing, the worker turns on the power of the electric push rod 2205, the electric thermal resistance wire 2208, the ultraviolet lamp 2209 and the fan 2210 respectively, and uses the power provided by the electric push rod 2205 to drive the connecting block 2206 to move, so that the connecting block 2206 cooperates with the slider 2212 and the slide groove 2213 to drive the sealing plate 2207 to move, and the electric push rod 2205 stops running after moving a certain distance, so that the sealing plate 2207 does not contact the partition 2203, and the sealing plate 2207 and the partition 2203 are in the initial state. The sealing plate 2207 is tightly fitted to seal the partition 2203. During the movement of the sealing plate 2207, the sealing plate 2207 rotates at a certain angle, so that the sealing plate 2207 is away from the partition 2203, so that the ozone gas enters the other side of the partition 2203, and the ozone gas is decomposed into oxygen under the action of the activated carbon plate 2215, the ultraviolet lamp 2209 and the electric thermal resistance wire 2208. Then, the power provided by the fan 2210 is used to transport the decomposed gas to the inside of the tank body 11 through the delivery pipe 2211, so that the ozone gas circulates multiple times inside the drip irrigation device, so that the ozone gas is completely decomposed, and at the same time, the inside of the drip irrigation device is quickly dried to further avoid the growth of algae and microorganisms, thereby ensuring the normal operation of the drip irrigation device. Then, the worker opens the second solenoid valve 2113, and turns off the operation of the electric thermal resistance wire 2208, the ultraviolet lamp 2209 and the fan 2210, so that the decomposed oxygen gas is discharged.

[0030] Example 3: Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 11-Figure 16 The present invention provides a technical solution: a drip irrigation device for almond planting. The present invention makes corresponding improvements to the technical problems mentioned in the background technology.

[0031] A flushing mechanism 3 is provided inside the tank body 11 . The processing mechanism 2 is used in conjunction with the flushing mechanism 3 . The flushing mechanism 3 is used to flush and remove the microorganisms and algae inside the filter screen 13 .

[0032] As a further limitation of the flushing mechanism 3 of the present invention, the flushing mechanism 3 includes a storage box 301, the bottom surface of the storage box 301 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body 11, a second water pump 302 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body 11, the input end of the second water pump 302 passes through the interior of the storage box 301, the interior of the storage box 301 is filled with algaecide, the output end of the second water pump 302 is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe 303, the three-way pipe 303 passes through the top of the tank body 11, a rotating motor 304 is arranged above the tank body 11, a reciprocating screw rod 305 is rotatably connected to the interior of the tank body 11, the top end of the reciprocating screw rod 305 passes through the tank body 11 and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor 304, and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod 305 is threadedly connected There is a moving ring 306, the inner wall of the moving ring 306 is fixedly installed with a connecting bearing 307, the inner wall of the connecting bearing 307 is fixedly installed with a rack ring 308, the inner wall of the rack ring 308 is fixedly installed with two spray heads 309, the number of the spray heads 309 here can be set to multiple according to the angle of rotation adjustment, so that the filter screen 13 can be fully sprayed, the two water outlet ends of the three-way pipe 303 respectively penetrate into the inside of the two spray heads 309, the bottom surface of the moving ring 306 is fixedly installed with a placing frame 310, the inside of the placing frame 310 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 311, and the outer surface of the rotating shaft 311 is respectively fixedly installed with a rotating gear 312 and a first connecting wheel 314, the inner wall of the tank body 11 is fixedly installed with a rack plate 313, and the rotating gear 3 The outer surface of 12 meshes with the right side surface of the rack plate 313, the inner bottom wall of the placement frame 310 is fixedly installed with a bearing seat 315, the inner wall of the bearing seat 315 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 316, the end of the rotating shaft 316 close to the first connecting wheel 314 is fixedly installed with a second connecting wheel 317, the outer surface of the first connecting wheel 314 and the outer surface of the second connecting wheel 317 are jointly sleeved with a belt 318, and the other end of the rotating shaft 316 is fixedly installed with a third conical wheel 319, the interior of the placement frame 310 is rotatably connected with a rotating column 320, and the outer surface of the rotating column 320 is respectively fixedly installed with a fourth conical wheel 321 and a rotating toothed disc 322, the outer surface of the rotating toothed disc 322 is symmetrically provided with teeth, and the outer surface of the fourth conical wheel 321 is symmetrical with the outer surface of the first connecting wheel 314. The outer surface of the three-cone wheel 319 is meshed, and the internal rotation of the placement rack 310 is connected with a rotating column 323, and the outer surface of the rotating column 323 is fixedly installed with a rotating gear 324. The outer surface of the rotating gear 324 is meshed with the outer surface of the rotating toothed disc 322 and the outer surface of the rack ring 308 respectively. The outer surface of the rotating gear 324 is meshed with a rack block 325, and the left side of the rack block 325 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the placement rack 310. Because the rotating toothed disc 322 is intermittently meshed with the rotating gear 324 and the rack block 325, when the rotating toothed disc 322 is meshed with the rotating gear 324, it is not meshed with the rack block 325. Similarly, when the rotating toothed disc 322 is meshed with the rack block 325, it is not meshed with the rotating gear 324.Then, the rotating gear 324 is driven to intermittently rotate forward and reversely under the cooperation of the rotating gear plate 322 and the rack block 325, and then the rack ring 308 is driven to intermittently rotate forward and reversely, so that the algaecide can be better sprayed on the filter screen 13. The bottom surface of the filter screen 13 is fixedly connected with a sewage pipe 330, and the bottom end of the sewage pipe 330 penetrates to the outside of the tank body 11. By providing a flushing mechanism 3, the device sprays the algaecide to the filter screen 13, so that the algaecide kills the algae attached to the filter screen 13, thereby avoiding a large number of algae attached to the filter screen 13, and at the same time, the impurities attached to the filter screen 13 are flushed to ensure the smoothness of the filter screen 13.

[0033] See also Fig.12 Two support frames 326 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating motor 304. The bottom surfaces of the two support frames 326 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body 11. The installation of the support frames 326 stabilizes the rotating motor 304, thereby preventing the rotating motor 304 from rotating during operation, thereby ensuring the working stability of the rotating motor 304.

[0034] See also Fig.12 A limit rod 327 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body 11, and the outer surface of the limit rod 327 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving ring 306. The installation of the limit rod 327 limits the moving trajectory of the moving ring 306, thereby avoiding the rotation of the moving ring 306 during movement, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the moving ring 306.

[0035] See also Fig.15 and Fig.16 A slide plate 328 is fixedly installed on the left side of the rack block 325, and a slide rail 329 is provided on the inner wall of the placement rack 310. The slide plate 328 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail 329. The shape of the slide plate 328 is T-shaped, and the shape of the slide rail 329 matches the shape of the slide plate 328. The installation of the slide plate 328 and the slide rail 329 serves to limit the moving trajectory of the rack block 325, thereby ensuring the stability of the movement of the rack block 325.

[0036] The specific implementation of this embodiment is as follows: after the cleaning unit 21 is soaked, the worker turns on the second water pump 302 and the rotating motor 304, and uses the power provided by the rotating motor 304 to drive the reciprocating screw 305 to rotate, so that the reciprocating screw 305 drives the moving ring 306 to move up and down. During the movement, under the action of the rack plate 313 and the rotating gear 312, the rotating gear 312 drives the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, and at the same time, the rotating shaft 311 drives the first connecting wheel 314 connected thereto to rotate, so that the first connecting wheel 314 cooperates with the belt 318 to drive the second connecting wheel 317 to rotate, and then the second connecting wheel 317 drives the rotating shaft 316 and the third conical wheel 319 to rotate, and at the same time, the third conical wheel 319 drives the fourth conical wheel meshing with it. 321 rotates, so that the fourth conical wheel 321 drives the rotating column 320 and the rotating toothed disc 322 to rotate, and then the rotating toothed disc 322 cooperates with the rack block 325 to drive the rotating gear 324 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse, and at the same time, the rotating gear 324 drives the rack ring 308 to intermittently rotate forward and reverse, so that the rack ring 308 drives the nozzle 309 to rotate, so that the nozzle 309 rotates in the process of moving up and down, and then the power provided by the second water pump 302 is used to spray the algaecide in the storage box 301 through the three-way pipe 303 and the nozzle 309 onto the filter screen 13, so that the algae, microorganisms and impurities on the filter screen 13 are cleaned, and the cleaned sewage is discharged through the sewage pipe 330, which further avoids the blockage of the drip irrigation device by algae and ensures the normal operation of the drip irrigation device.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drip irrigation device for almond planting, comprising a main body mechanism (1), characterized in that: The main body mechanism (1) comprises a tank body (11), a first water pump (12) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the tank body (11), an output end of the first water pump (12) penetrates into the interior of the tank body (11), a filter screen (13) is fixedly mounted on the inner top wall of the tank body (11), an outer surface of the tank body (11) is fixedly connected to a water outlet pipe (14), an outer surface of the water outlet pipe (14) is fixedly connected to two groups of droppers (15), and a processing mechanism (2) is arranged above the water outlet pipe (14); The processing mechanism (2) comprises a cleaning unit (21), the cleaning unit (21) being located above the water outlet pipe (14), and the cleaning unit (21) being used to soak and clean microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device; The treatment mechanism (2) further comprises a sterilization unit (22), wherein the sterilization unit (22) is located on the front side of the tank body (11), and the cleaning unit (21) is used in conjunction with the sterilization unit (22), wherein the sterilization unit (22) is used to kill microorganisms and algae inside the drip irrigation device; A flushing mechanism (3) is provided inside the tank body (11), and the processing mechanism (2) is used in conjunction with the flushing mechanism (3). The flushing mechanism (3) is used to flush away microorganisms and algae inside the filter screen (13).

2. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning unit (21) comprises a mounting frame (2101), the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2101) being fixedly connected to the outer surface of the water outlet pipe (14), the mounting frame (2101) being internally rotatably connected to two groups of ball screws (2102), each group of the ball screws (2102) being six in number, the outer surface of each ball screw (2102) being threadedly connected to a sealing frame (2103) arranged at equal distances, the inner wall of each sealing frame (2103) being slidably connected to the outer surface of the dropper (15), the outer surface of each ball screw (2102) being fixedly mounted with a connecting gear (2104), the outer surfaces of the two groups of the connecting gears (2104) being meshingly connected to a chain (2105), the number of each group of the connecting gears (2104) being six, two of the ball screws (2102) ) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting frame (2101), a rotating motor (2107) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (2101), a second conical wheel (2108) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (2107), the outer surfaces of the two first conical wheels (2106) are meshed with the outer surfaces of the second conical wheels (2108), one end of the water outlet pipe (14) away from the tank body (11) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (2109), the outer surface of the connecting pipe (2109) is fixedly connected to a first solenoid valve (2110), the other end of the connecting pipe (2109) is fixedly connected to a connecting box (2111), the front of the connecting box (2111) is fixedly connected to a drain pipe (2112), and the outer surface of the drain pipe (2112) is fixedly connected to a second solenoid valve (2113).

3. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two groups of sliding bars (2114) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the mounting frame (2101), each group of the sliding bars (2114) having six members, and the outer surface of each sliding bar (2114) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sealing frame (2103).

4. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The sterilization unit (22) comprises an ozone generator (2201), the bottom surface of the ozone generator (2201) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body (11), the outer surface of the ozone generator (2201) is fixedly connected to an air inlet pipe (2202), the other end of the air inlet pipe (2202) passes through the interior of the tank body (11), two partitions (2203) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box (2111), a concave block (2204) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connection box (2111), an electric push rod (2205) is movably hinged inside the concave block (2204), the telescopic end of the electric push rod (2205) is movably hinged to a connection block (2206), a sealing plate (2207) is movably hinged inside the connection box (2111), and the connection block The left side surface of (2206) contacts the right side surface of the sealing plate (2207), and the left side surface of the sealing plate (2207) contacts the right side surfaces of the two partitions (2203). The inner wall of the connection box (2111) is fixedly installed with an electric thermal resistance wire (2208), and the right side surface of one of the partitions (2203) is fixedly installed with an ultraviolet lamp (2209). Two activated carbon plates (2215) are clamped inside the connection box (2111), and a fan (2210) is fixedly installed on the back of the connection box (2111). The input end of the fan (2210) passes through the interior of the connection box (2111), and the output end of the fan (2210) is fixedly connected to a delivery pipe (2211), and the other end of the delivery pipe (2211) passes through the interior of the tank body (11).

5. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: A sliding block (2212) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the connection block (2206), a sliding groove (2213) is provided on the right side of the sealing plate (2207), and the sliding block (2212) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (2213).

6. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 4, characterized in that: Three limiting seats (2214) are fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mounting frame (2101), and the inner wall of each limiting seat (2214) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the delivery pipe (2211).

7. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 2, characterized in that: The flushing mechanism (3) comprises a material storage box (301), the bottom surface of the material storage box (301) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body (11), a second water pump (302) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the tank body (11), the input end of the second water pump (302) passes through the interior of the material storage box (301), the output end of the second water pump (302) is fixedly connected to a three-way pipe (303), a rotating motor (304) is arranged above the tank body (11), a reciprocating screw rod (305) is rotatably connected to the interior of the tank body (11), the top end of the reciprocating screw rod (305) passes through the tank body (11) and is fixedly connected to the output end of the rotating motor (304), and the outer surface of the reciprocating screw rod (305) is threaded. A moving ring (306) is connected, a connecting bearing (307) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the moving ring (306), a rack ring (308) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting bearing (307), two nozzles (309) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rack ring (308), both water outlet ends of the three-way pipe (303) penetrate into the inside of the nozzle (309), a placement rack (310) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the moving ring (306), a rotating shaft (311) is rotatably connected inside the placement rack (310), a rotating gear (312) and a first connecting wheel (314) are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (311), and a rack plate (313) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the tank body (11). The outer surface of the rotating gear (312) meshes with the right side surface of the rack plate (313); a bearing seat (315) is fixedly installed on the inner bottom wall of the placement rack (310); the inner wall of the bearing seat (315) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (316); a second connecting wheel (317) is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft (316) close to the first connecting wheel (314); a belt (318) is commonly sleeved on the outer surface of the first connecting wheel (314) and the outer surface of the second connecting wheel (317); a third conical wheel (319) is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating shaft (316); a rotating column (320) is rotatably connected to the inside of the placement rack (310); and the outer surface of the rotating column (320) is respectively fixedly installed. A fourth conical wheel (321) and a rotating toothed disc (322) are installed, the outer surface of the fourth conical wheel (321) meshes with the outer surface of the third conical wheel (319), the interior of the placement rack (310) is rotatably connected to a rotating column (323), the outer surface of the rotating column (323) is fixedly mounted with a rotating gear (324), the outer surface of the rotating gear (324) is respectively meshed with the outer surface of the rotating toothed disc (322) and the outer surface of the rack ring (308), the outer surface of the rotating gear (324) is meshed with a rack block (325), the left side surface of the rack block (325) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the placement rack (310), the bottom surface of the filter screen (13) is fixedly connected to a sewage pipe (330),The bottom end of the sewage discharge pipe (330) penetrates to the outside of the tank body (11).

8. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: Two support frames (326) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating motor (304), and the bottom surfaces of the two support frames (326) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the tank body (11).

9. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A limiting rod (327) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the tank body (11), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (327) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the moving ring (306).

10. The drip irrigation device for almond planting according to claim 7, characterized in that: A slide plate (328) is fixedly mounted on the left side of the rack block (325); a slide rail (329) is provided on the inner wall of the placement rack (310); and the slide plate (328) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide rail (329).

Images