Vegetation irrigation device for landscape garden

By designing a vegetation irrigation device equipped with soil moisture sensors, intelligent irrigation controllers and electromagnetic flowmeters, the problems of inefficiency and difficulty in precise control of traditional irrigation methods are solved, and automated irrigation is realized, efficiency is improved and resource waste is reduced.

CN119817447AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15SHANDONG LIANHUI STEEL STRUCTURE CO LTD

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510145605.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-10
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2045-02-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional vegetation irrigation methods are inefficient, require a lot of manpower and time, and it is difficult to accurately control the irrigation volume, resulting in waste of water resources, soil slabs and nutrient loss.

Method used

A vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardens is designed, including a moving control assembly, a sprinkler assembly and a conditioning assembly. The device is equipped with a soil moisture sensor, an intelligent irrigation controller and an electromagnetic flowmeter, which can automatically detect soil moisture and accurately control it according to the set watering time and water volume.

Benefits of technology

It realizes automated irrigation, improves irrigation efficiency, saves manpower and time, accurately controls irrigation volume, and reduces water waste and nutrient loss.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN119817447A_ABST
    Figure CN119817447A_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a landscape garden vegetation irrigation device, and relates to the technical field of vegetation irrigation, the landscape garden vegetation irrigation device comprises a mobile control assembly, the top edge of the mobile control assembly is provided with a spray irrigation assembly; when the device is used, the soil humidity sensor is inserted into soil near the roots of vegetation to detect the moisture content, and a worker sets the required irrigation water amount and irrigation time on a mobile phone; after receiving the parameter data sent by the mobile phone software, the intelligent irrigation controller identifies and compares the parameter data; when the set time is up, the intelligent irrigation controller can automatically start the water pump, water is pumped into the water outlet pipe through the water pumping pipe, enters the fixed pipe, the hose, the connecting pipe and the water spraying pipe through the electromagnetic flowmeter, and is sprayed by the spray head. The intelligent irrigation controller adjusts the water flow in the pipeline by controlling the electromagnetic flowmeter, the purpose of accurately controlling the irrigation water amount is achieved, and the accuracy and stability of the irrigation process are ensured.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of vegetation irrigation, in particular to a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening. Background Art

[0002] Landscape architecture is a discipline that integrates natural and artificial landscapes. It mainly involves the planning, design and management of public and private parks, gardens, parks and other green spaces. It not only focuses on the planting of plants and the aesthetics of the landscape, but also considers ecology, environmental protection and the relationship between man and nature. Landscape architecture design aims to create a pleasant environment and improve people's quality of life. In landscape architecture, vegetation usually needs regular irrigation, especially in areas with dry growing seasons. Proper irrigation can promote the healthy growth of plants and maintain the beauty of the landscape. In addition, irrigation is also an important measure to ensure that newly planted plants take root and survive.

[0003] In the prior art, traditional vegetation irrigation methods usually use manual watering or flooding. Manual watering is inefficient, requires a lot of manpower and time, and is not suitable for large-scale garden irrigation. Different types of vegetation have different water requirements. It is difficult to adjust the water volume according to the needs of vegetation. It not only wastes a lot of water resources, but also may lead to adverse consequences such as soil compaction and nutrient loss. With the increasing shortage of water resources and the improvement of people's environmental awareness, the requirements for water conservation and precise control of garden irrigation are getting higher and higher. Traditional irrigation methods can no longer meet the needs of modern landscape maintenance.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening, so as to solve the problem that the traditional vegetation irrigation method proposed in the above background technology usually chooses manual watering or flooding, which not only has low watering efficiency and requires a lot of manpower and time, but also is difficult to accurately control the irrigation amount, resulting in waste of water resources, soil compaction and nutrient loss.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A landscape vegetation irrigation device, comprising: a mobile control component, a sprinkler component is arranged at the edge of the top of the mobile control component, an adjustment component is arranged on the top of the mobile control component, and a disassembly component is arranged inside the adjustment component;

[0007] The mobile control assembly includes a mobile support, a mounting seat is installed on the top of the mobile support by bolts, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile support near the mounting seat, a storage box is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the water storage tank, a soil moisture sensor is arranged inside the storage box, a battery is installed on the bottom surface of the mobile support by bolts, an intelligent irrigation controller is installed on the bottom surface of the mobile support near the battery by bolts, and a communication module is installed on the bottom surface of the mobile support near the intelligent irrigation controller by bolts;

[0008] The adjustment component includes an adjustment cover, the outer surface of which is provided with three adjustment holes, the top of which is provided with three top covers by bolts, the inner wall of which is fixedly provided with a mounting plate, and the top of which is fixedly provided with a forward and reverse motor; the universal wheel is used to facilitate the movement of the mobile support on the garden road, so as to facilitate the irrigation of vegetation in different areas. The soil moisture sensor is inserted into the soil near the roots of the vegetation to detect the moisture content, and the staff sets the required irrigation water volume and irrigation time on the mobile phone. This operation method is simple and fast, and does not require the user to have professional irrigation knowledge and skills, which reduces the difficulty and threshold of user operation. After receiving the parameter data sent by the mobile phone software, the intelligent irrigation controller identifies and compares them. When the set time is reached, the intelligent irrigation controller automatically starts the water pump, pumps water into the outlet pipe through the pumping pipe, enters the fixed pipe, hose, connecting pipe and water spraying pipe through the electromagnetic flowmeter, and is sprayed by the sprinkler. During the sprinkler irrigation process, the intelligent irrigation controller adjusts the water flow in the pipeline by controlling the electromagnetic flowmeter to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the irrigation water volume and ensure the accuracy and stability of the irrigation process. It realizes automatic sprinkler irrigation, eliminates the need for manual watering, improves work efficiency, saves manpower and time, and accurately controls the amount of water.

[0009] Preferably, a rotating rod is fixedly installed on the output end of the forward and reverse motor, a gear roller is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod, two adjusting gears are meshingly connected on the outer surface of the gear roller, a plurality of fixing rods are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two adjusting gears, fixing blocks are fixedly installed inside the two adjusting gears, a multi-stage electric push rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the inner part of the adjusting cover, and a telescopic protective cover is arranged on the outer surface of the multi-stage electric push rod.

[0010] Preferably, an I-shaped shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the multi-stage electric push rod, and a connecting block is movably provided on the top of the I-shaped shaft. The bottom of the adjustment cover is installed on the top of the mounting seat by bolts, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor is movably penetrated to the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bottom end of the rotating rod is movably embedded in the bottom surface inside the adjustment cover.

[0011] Preferably, the outer surfaces of the two adjusting gears are movably embedded in the interior of the adjusting cover, the bottom of the telescopic protective cover is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the interior of the adjusting cover, the top of the telescopic protective cover is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the I-shaped shaft, and the top of the connecting block is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one of the fixed blocks.

[0012] Preferably, a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the other side outer surface of the water storage tank near the top, a drain pipe is fixedly connected to the other side outer surface of the water storage tank near the bottom, a control valve is provided on the outer surface of the drain pipe, and observation windows are provided on both side outer surfaces of the water storage tank.

[0013] Preferably, the sprinkler assembly includes a fixing seat, a water pump is installed on the top of the fixing seat by bolts, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to a water pump through a flange, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to a water outlet pipe through a flange, and an electromagnetic flowmeter is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe; the forward and reverse motors are started to drive the rotating rod and the gear roller to rotate, and the two adjusting gears and the disassembly assembly are driven to rotate together, and the connecting pipe, the water spray pipe and the sprinkler head are further driven to rotate. Driven by the forward and reverse motors, the sprinkler head is driven to rotate back and forth, thereby expanding the sprinkler irrigation area and improving the sprinkler irrigation effect. When the sprinkler pipe rotates to one of the adjustment holes, the forward and reverse motors are turned off to adjust the direction of the sprinkler head, accurately control the spraying direction and coverage of the irrigation water, and perform fixed-point sprinkler irrigation on the vegetation. Start the multi-stage electric push rod, pull the I-shaped shaft and the connecting block downward, drive the adjustment gear, disassembly assembly and connecting pipe to move downward together, so that the water spray pipe moves downward to the corresponding adjustment hole, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle, reducing the loss of water evaporation and wind, allowing water to reach the roots of plants more concentratedly, and improving irrigation efficiency. The applicability and convenience of the irrigation device are improved, and it can better meet the irrigation needs of complex terrain and diversified vegetation layout of landscape gardens.

[0014] Preferably, the water outlet end of the electromagnetic flowmeter is connected to a fixed pipe via a flange, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to a hose, one end of the hose is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe, one end of the connecting pipe is connected to a water spray pipe via a flange, and one end of the water spray pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle.

[0015] Preferably, the bottom of the fixed seat is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the movable support, one end of the water suction pipe is fixedly passed through the interior of the water storage tank, one end of the fixed pipe is fixedly passed through the interior of the adjustment cover, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe is located between the two top covers near one end.

[0016] Preferably, the disassembly assembly includes a first threaded sleeve, a second threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first threaded sleeve, a fixing sleeve is movably embedded inside the second threaded sleeve, a plurality of limiting rings are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixing sleeve, a plurality of annular grooves are formed on the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve, and a first connecting sleeve is threadedly provided on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve near the bottom end.

[0017] Preferably, the outer surface of the second threaded sleeve is threaded with a second connecting sleeve near the bottom end, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting rings are respectively movably embedded in the interior of the plurality of annular grooves, and the outer surfaces of the first connecting sleeve and the second connecting sleeve are respectively fixedly installed in the interior of the two fixed blocks; the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve are rotated to drive the fixing sleeve to rotate upward on the outer surface of the connecting pipe, and the connecting pipe is driven to move upward under the cooperation of the limiting ring and the annular groove, when the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve is screwed out of the first connecting sleeve and the second threaded sleeve is screwed out of the second connecting sleeve, the connection between the connecting pipe and the fixed block is lost, and the connecting pipe becomes active. Finally, the water spray pipe and the connecting pipe are pulled upward and pulled out of the adjustment cover, and the staff can hold the water spray pipe, which is convenient for pulling the sprinkler head to the area that is inconvenient for the mobile support to carry out sprinkler irrigation, so as to achieve more flexible and targeted irrigation and improve the sprinkler irrigation effect.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] 1. When the present invention is used, the universal wheel can be used to move the support on the garden road, so that the vegetation in different areas can be irrigated conveniently. The soil moisture sensor is inserted into the soil near the roots of the vegetation to detect the moisture content. The staff sets the required irrigation water volume and irrigation time on the mobile phone. This operation method is simple and fast, and does not require the user to have professional irrigation knowledge and skills, which reduces the difficulty and threshold of user operation. After receiving the parameter data sent by the mobile phone software, the intelligent irrigation controller identifies and compares it. When the set time is reached, the intelligent irrigation controller will automatically start the water pump, pump water into the outlet pipe through the pumping pipe, and enter the fixed pipe, hose, connecting pipe and water spray pipe through the electromagnetic flowmeter, and the water is sprayed by the nozzle. During the sprinkler irrigation process, the intelligent irrigation controller adjusts the water flow in the pipeline by controlling the electromagnetic flowmeter, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the irrigation water volume and ensure the accuracy and stability of the irrigation process. Automatic sprinkler irrigation is realized, no manual watering is required, work efficiency is improved, manpower and time are saved, and the irrigation volume is accurately controlled.

[0020] 2. When the present invention is used, the forward and reverse motors are started to drive the rotating rod and the gear roller to rotate, and the two adjusting gears and the disassembly assembly are driven to rotate together, and the connecting pipe, the water spray pipe and the nozzle are further driven to rotate. Driven by the forward and reverse motors, the nozzle is driven to rotate back and forth, thereby expanding the irrigation area and improving the irrigation effect. When the water spray pipe rotates to one of the adjustment holes, the forward and reverse motors are turned off to adjust the direction of the nozzle, accurately control the spraying direction and coverage of the irrigation water, and perform fixed-point irrigation on the vegetation. Start the multi-stage electric push rod, pull the I-type shaft and the connecting block to move downward, drive the adjusting gear, the disassembly assembly and the connecting pipe to move downward together, so that the water spray pipe moves downward to the corresponding adjustment hole, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle, reducing the loss of water evaporation and wind, allowing water to reach the roots of plants more concentratedly, and improving irrigation efficiency. The applicability and convenience of the irrigation device are improved, and it can better meet the irrigation needs of complex terrain and diversified vegetation layout in landscape gardens.

[0021] 3. When the present invention is used, the first threaded sleeve and the second threaded sleeve are rotated to drive the fixed sleeve to rotate upward on the outer surface of the connecting pipe. Under the cooperation of the limit ring and the annular groove, the connecting pipe is driven to move upward. When the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve is screwed out of the first connecting sleeve and the second threaded sleeve is screwed out of the second connecting sleeve, the connection between the connecting pipe and the fixed block is lost, and the connecting pipe becomes active. Finally, the water spray pipe and the connecting pipe are pulled upward and pulled out of the adjustment cover. The staff can hold the water spray pipe and conveniently pull the sprinkler head to the area that is inconvenient for the mobile support to perform sprinkler irrigation, thereby achieving more flexible and targeted irrigation and improving the sprinkler irrigation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A first-angle stereoscopic view of a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A second-angle stereoscopic view of a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A third angle stereogram of a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural cross-sectional view of a mobile control component in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a perspective view of the structure of a sprinkler irrigation assembly in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of an adjusting component in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 It is a perspective view of the structure of a fixed pipe in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of an adjustment cover in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of an adjusting gear in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 The present invention is a schematic cross-sectional view of the structure of a disassembled component in a landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device.

[0032] In the figure:

[0033] 1. Mobile control component; 101. Mobile support; 102. Mounting seat; 103. Water storage tank; 104. Storage box; 105. Soil moisture sensor; 106. Battery; 107. Intelligent irrigation controller; 108. Communication module; 109. Water inlet pipe; 110. Drain pipe; 111. Control valve; 2. Sprinkler assembly; 201. Fixed seat; 202. Water pump; 203. Pumping pipe; 204. Outlet pipe; 205. Electromagnetic flowmeter; 206. Fixed pipe; 207. Hose; 208. Connecting pipe; 209. Sprinkler pipe; 210. Sprinkler head; 3. , adjustment component; 301, adjustment cover; 302, adjustment hole; 303, top cover; 304, mounting plate; 305, forward and reverse motor; 306, rotating rod; 307, gear roller; 308, adjustment gear; 309, fixing rod; 310, fixing block; 311, multi-stage electric push rod; 312, telescopic protective cover; 313, I-shaped shaft; 314, connecting block; 4, disassembly component; 401, first threaded sleeve; 402, second threaded sleeve; 403, fixing sleeve; 404, limiting ring; 405, annular groove; 406, first connecting sleeve; 407, second connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the implementation regulations described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0035] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-Figure 10As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a vegetation irrigation device for landscape gardening, comprising: a mobile control component 1, a sprinkler component 2 is arranged at the edge of the top of the mobile control component 1, an adjustment component 3 is arranged on the top of the mobile control component 1, and a disassembly component 4 is arranged inside the adjustment component 3; the mobile control component 1 comprises a mobile support 101, a mounting seat 102 is installed on the top of the mobile support 101 by bolts, a water storage tank 103 is fixedly installed on the top of the mobile support 101 near the mounting seat 102, a storage box 104 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of one side of the water storage tank 103, a soil moisture sensor 105 is arranged inside the storage box 104, a battery 106 is installed on the bottom surface of the mobile support 101 by bolts, an intelligent irrigation controller 107 is installed on the bottom surface of the mobile support 101 near the battery 106 by bolts, and a communication module 108 is installed on the bottom surface of the mobile support 101 near the intelligent irrigation controller 107 by bolts;The adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment cover 301, the outer surface of the adjustment cover 301 is provided with three adjustment holes 302, the top of the adjustment cover 301 is fixed with three top covers 303 by bolts, the inner wall of the adjustment cover 301 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 304, the top of the mounting plate 304 is fixedly installed with a forward and reverse motor 305, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 306, the outer surface of the rotating rod 306 is fixedly installed with a gear roller 307, the outer surface of the gear roller 307 is meshingly connected with two adjustment gears 308, a plurality of fixing rods 309 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two adjustment gears 308, and the insides of the two adjustment gears 308 are fixedly installed with fixing blocks 310, and the adjustment cover 301 is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixing rods 309. A multi-stage electric push rod 311 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the interior, a telescopic protective cover 312 is arranged on the outer surface of the multi-stage electric push rod 311, an I-shaped shaft 313 is fixedly installed on the top of the multi-stage electric push rod 311, and a connecting block 314 is movably arranged on the top of the I-shaped shaft 313. The bottom of the adjustment cover 301 is mounted on the top of the mounting seat 102 by bolts, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 is movably penetrated to the bottom of the mounting plate 304, the bottom end of the rotating rod 306 is movably embedded in the bottom surface of the interior of the adjustment cover 301, the outer surfaces of the two adjusting gears 308 are movably embedded in the interior of the adjustment cover 301, the bottom of the telescopic protective cover 312 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the interior of the adjustment cover 301, and the top of the telescopic protective cover 312 is The water tank 103 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the I-shaped shaft 313, and the top of the connecting block 314 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of one of the fixed blocks 310. The outer surface of the other side of the water storage tank 103 is fixedly connected with an inlet pipe 109 near the top, and the outer surface of the other side of the water storage tank 103 is fixedly connected with a drain pipe 110 near the bottom. A control valve 111 is arranged on the outer surface of the drain pipe 110. Observation windows are arranged on the outer surfaces of both sides of the water storage tank 103. The sprinkler assembly 2 includes a fixed seat 201, and a water pump 202 is installed on the top of the fixed seat 201 by bolts. The water inlet end of the water pump 202 is connected to a suction pipe 203 through a flange, and the water outlet end of the water pump 202 is connected to an outlet pipe 204 through a flange. 4 is provided with an electromagnetic flowmeter 205, the water outlet end of the electromagnetic flowmeter 205 is connected to a fixed pipe 206 through a flange, one end of the fixed pipe 206 is fixedly connected to a hose 207, one end of the hose 207 is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe 208, one end of the connecting pipe 208 is connected to a water spray pipe 209 through a flange, one end of the water spray pipe 209 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 210, the bottom of the fixed seat 201 is fixedly installed at the edge of the top of the mobile support 101, one end of the water pumping pipe 203 is fixedly penetrated into the water storage tank 103, one end of the fixed pipe 206 is fixedly penetrated into the inside of the adjustment cover 301, and the outer surface of the connecting pipe 208 is located between two top covers 303 near one end. ;

[0036] In this embodiment, when in use, the soil moisture sensor 105, the battery 106, the communication module 108, the water pump 202, the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, the forward and reverse motor 305, the multi-stage electric push rod 311 and the intelligent irrigation controller 107 are electrically connected. The battery 106 is used to power other devices, and the intelligent irrigation controller 107 is wirelessly connected to the mobile phone through the communication module 108. Four universal wheels with built-in brake pads are installed at the bottom of the mobile support 101. The universal wheels facilitate the movement of the mobile support 101 on the garden road and facilitate the irrigation of vegetation in different areas. The water inlet pipe 109 is connected to the external water pipe through a pipe connector, and water is injected into the water storage tank 103 through the water inlet pipe 109. The electromagnetic flowmeter 205 can measure the water flow through the pipeline in real time and feed back the flow data to the intelligent irrigation controller 107. Before starting the water pump 202, take out the soil moisture sensor 105 from the storage box 104, insert it into the soil near the roots of the vegetation, detect the moisture content of the soil near the roots of the vegetation through the soil moisture sensor 105, and transmit the detected moisture content data to the intelligent irrigation controller 107, which sends the humidity data to the mobile phone terminal wirelessly. The staff can intuitively view the current soil moisture content data through the mobile phone software, and according to the soil moisture status data displayed by the mobile phone software, combined with their own understanding and judgment of the water demand of the vegetation, conveniently set the required irrigation water volume and irrigation time on the mobile phone. This operation method is simple and fast, and does not require the user to have professional irrigation knowledge and skills, which reduces the difficulty and threshold of user operation. After receiving the parameter data sent by the mobile phone software, the intelligent irrigation controller 107 stores the irrigation time and water volume set by the staff in its own memory, and compares it with the current time recorded by the built-in real-time clock chip to determine whether the set irrigation time has been reached. When the set time is reached, the intelligent irrigation controller 107 will automatically start the water pump 202. Under the pressurized action of the water pump 202, the water in the water storage tank 103 is pumped to the outlet pipe 204 through the pumping pipe 203, enters the fixed pipe 206 and the hose 207 through the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, and then enters the connecting pipe 208 and the water spraying pipe 209 in turn. Finally, the water is sprayed by the nozzle 210 to sprinkle water on the vegetation in the garden, and irrigate accurately according to the irrigation water volume set by the user. During the sprinkler irrigation process, the intelligent irrigation controller 107 analyzes and calculates the irrigation water volume information set by the user and the real-time water flow data fed back by the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, generates corresponding control instructions according to the calculation results, and adjusts the water flow size in the pipeline by controlling the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, thereby achieving the purpose of accurately controlling the irrigation water volume, ensuring the accuracy and stability of the irrigation process, and reducing water resource waste and nutrient loss.With the cooperation of the mobile control component 1 and the sprinkler irrigation component 2, automatic sprinkler irrigation is realized, and manual watering is not required, which improves work efficiency, saves manpower and time, and accurately controls the amount of irrigation. This solves the problem that traditional vegetation irrigation methods usually choose manual watering or flooding, which not only has low watering efficiency and requires a lot of manpower and time, but also is difficult to accurately control the amount of irrigation, resulting in waste of water resources, soil compaction and nutrient loss.

[0037] Embodiment 2: Figure 1-Figure 6 and Figure 8-Figure 10 As shown, the adjustment component 3 includes an adjustment cover 301, the outer surface of the adjustment cover 301 is provided with three adjustment holes 302, the top of the adjustment cover 301 is fixed with three top covers 303 by bolts, the inner wall of the adjustment cover 301 is fixedly installed with a mounting plate 304, the top of the mounting plate 304 is fixedly installed with a forward and reverse motor 305, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 is fixedly installed with a rotating rod 306, the outer surface of the rotating rod 306 is fixedly installed with a gear roller 307, the outer surface of the gear roller 307 is meshingly connected with two adjustment gears 308, a plurality of fixing rods 309 are fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two adjustment gears 308, the inside of the two adjustment gears 308 are fixedly installed with fixing blocks 310, the bottom surface of the inside of the adjustment cover 301 is fixedly installed with a multi-stage electric push rod 311, and the multi-stage electric push rod 312 is fixedly installed with a plurality of fixing rods 309. A telescopic protective cover 312 is provided on the outer surface of the multi-stage electric push rod 311, a work-shaped shaft 313 is fixedly installed on the top of the multi-stage electric push rod 311, a connecting block 314 is movably provided on the top of the work-shaped shaft 313, the bottom of the adjusting cover 301 is installed on the top of the mounting seat 102 by bolts, the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 is movably penetrated to the bottom of the mounting plate 304, the bottom end of the rotating rod 306 is movably embedded in the bottom surface of the adjusting cover 301, the outer surfaces of the two adjusting gears 308 are movably embedded in the adjusting cover 301, the bottom of the telescopic protective cover 312 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the adjusting cover 301, the top of the telescopic protective cover 312 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the work-shaped shaft 313, and the top of the connecting block 314 is fixedly installed on the bottom of one of the fixed blocks 310.

[0038] In this embodiment, when in use, the forward and reverse motor 305 is started, and the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 rotates to drive the rotating rod 306 and the gear roller 307 to rotate, and drives the two adjusting gears 308 and the internal disassembly component 4 to rotate together, and drives the connecting block 314 to rotate on the outer surface of the I-shaped shaft 313. The rotation of the adjusting gear 308 drives the connecting pipe 208 to rotate forward, and further drives the water spray pipe 209 and the sprinkler 210 to rotate. When the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 rotates 180 degrees, it will rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the connecting pipe 208, the water spray pipe 209 and the sprinkler 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the drive of the forward and reverse motor 305, the sprinkler 210 is driven to rotate back and forth, thereby expanding the sprinkler irrigation area and improving the sprinkler irrigation effect. When a certain vegetation needs to be sprinkled at a certain point, the forward and reverse motor 305 drives the nozzle 210 to rotate. When the water spray pipe 209 rotates to one of the adjustment holes 302, the forward and reverse motor 305 is turned off to adjust the direction of the nozzle 210, accurately control the spraying direction and coverage of the irrigation water, and perform fixed-point sprinkler irrigation on the vegetation. Start the multi-stage electric push rod 311, pull the I-shaped shaft 313 and the connecting block 314 to move downward, drive the two adjustment gears 308 to move downward on the outer surface of the gear roller 307, and drive the disassembly component 4 and the connecting pipe 208 to move downward together, so that the water spray pipe 209 moves downward to the corresponding adjustment hole 302, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle 210, reducing the loss of water evaporation and wind, so that the water reaches the roots of the plants more concentratedly, and improves the irrigation efficiency.

[0039] Embodiment 3: Figure 7-10 As shown, the disassembly component 4 includes a first threaded sleeve 401, a second threaded sleeve 402 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first threaded sleeve 401, a fixed sleeve 403 is movably embedded inside the second threaded sleeve 402, a plurality of limiting rings 404 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the fixed sleeve 403, a plurality of annular grooves 405 are opened on the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve 402, a first connecting sleeve 406 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve 401 near the bottom end, a second connecting sleeve 407 is threadedly sleeved on the outer surface of the second threaded sleeve 402 near the bottom end, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve 403 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 208, the outer surfaces of the plurality of limiting rings 404 are respectively movably embedded in the plurality of annular grooves 405, and the outer surfaces of the first connecting sleeve 406 and the second connecting sleeve 407 are respectively fixedly installed on the inside of the two fixed blocks 310.

[0040] In this embodiment, when in use, the first threaded sleeve 401 is rotated to rotate upward inside the first connecting sleeve 406, and the second threaded sleeve 402 is driven to rotate upward in the second connecting sleeve 407, and the fixed sleeve 403 is further driven to rotate upward on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 208. Under the cooperation of the stop ring 404 and the annular groove 405, the connecting pipe 208 is driven to move upward. When the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve 401 is screwed out of the first connecting sleeve 406 and the second threaded sleeve 402 is screwed out of the second connecting sleeve 407, the connection between the connecting pipe 208 and the fixed block 310 is lost, and the connecting pipe 208 becomes active. Finally, the water spray pipe 209 and the connecting pipe 208 are pulled upward and pulled out of the adjustment cover 301. The staff can hold the water spray pipe 209, which is convenient for pulling the sprinkler 210 to the area that is inconvenient for the mobile support 101 to perform sprinkler irrigation, so as to achieve more flexible and targeted irrigation and improve the sprinkler irrigation effect.

[0041] The effect and working principle of the whole mechanism are as follows: four universal wheels with built-in brake pads are installed at the bottom of the mobile support 101, and the universal wheels facilitate the mobile support 101 to move on the garden road, so as to facilitate the irrigation of vegetation in different areas. The electromagnetic flowmeter 205 can measure the water flow through the pipeline in real time and feed back the flow data to the intelligent irrigation controller 107. The soil moisture sensor 105 is taken out from the storage box 104, inserted into the soil near the roots of the vegetation, and the moisture content of the soil near the roots of the vegetation is detected by the soil moisture sensor 105, and the detected moisture content data is transmitted to the intelligent irrigation controller 107, and the intelligent irrigation controller 107 sends the humidity data to the mobile phone via wireless. According to the soil moisture status data displayed by the mobile phone software, combined with their own understanding and judgment of the water demand of the vegetation, the staff can conveniently set the required irrigation water volume and irrigation time on the mobile phone. After receiving the parameter data sent by the mobile phone software, the intelligent irrigation controller 107 stores the information in its own memory, and compares it with the current time recorded by the built-in real-time clock chip to determine whether the set irrigation time has been reached. When the set time is reached, the intelligent irrigation controller 107 will automatically start the water pump 202. Under the pressure of the water pump 202, the water in the water storage tank 103 is pumped to the outlet pipe 204 through the pumping pipe 203, and enters the fixed pipe 206 and the hose 207 through the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, and then enters the connecting pipe 208 and the water spraying pipe 209 in turn, and finally sprays water from the nozzle 210. During the sprinkler irrigation process, the intelligent irrigation controller 107 analyzes and calculates the irrigation water volume information set by the user and the real-time water flow data fed back by the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, generates corresponding control instructions according to the calculation results, and adjusts the water flow size in the pipeline by controlling the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, so as to achieve the purpose of accurately controlling the irrigation water volume. Start the forward and reverse motor 305, drive the rotating rod 306 and the gear roller 307 to rotate, and drive the two adjusting gears 308 and the internal disassembly component 4 to rotate together, and at the same time drive the connecting block 314 to rotate on the outer surface of the I-shaped shaft 313. By adjusting the rotation of the gear 308, the connecting pipe 208 is driven to rotate forward, and the water spray pipe 209 and the nozzle 210 are further driven to rotate. When the output end of the forward and reverse motor 305 rotates 180 degrees, it will rotate in the opposite direction, thereby driving the connecting pipe 208, the water spray pipe 209 and the nozzle 210 to rotate in the opposite direction. Under the drive of the forward and reverse motor 305, the nozzle 210 is driven to rotate back and forth to expand the irrigation area. When vegetation at a certain place needs to be sprinkled at a certain point, the nozzle 210 is driven to rotate by the forward and reverse motor 305. When the water spray pipe 209 rotates to one of the adjustment holes 302, the forward and reverse motor 305 is turned off, thereby adjusting the direction of the nozzle 210 to perform fixed-point sprinkler irrigation on the vegetation.Start the multi-stage electric push rod 311, pull the I-shaped shaft 313 and the connecting block 314 to move downward, drive the two adjustment gears 308 to move downward on the outer surface of the gear roller 307, and drive the disassembly component 4 and the connecting pipe 208 to move downward together, so that the water spray pipe 209 moves downward to the corresponding adjustment hole 302, thereby adjusting the height of the nozzle 210 and reducing the loss of water evaporation and wind. Rotate the first threaded sleeve 401, drive the second threaded sleeve 402 to rotate upward, and then drive the fixed sleeve 403 to rotate upward on the outer surface of the connecting pipe 208. With the cooperation of the limit ring 404 and the annular groove 405, drive the connecting pipe 208 to move upward. When the bottom end of the first threaded sleeve 401 is screwed out of the first connecting sleeve 406, and the second threaded sleeve 402 is screwed out of the second connecting sleeve 407, the connection between the connecting pipe 208 and the fixed block 310 is lost, and the connecting pipe 208 becomes active. Finally, pull the water spray pipe 209 and the connecting pipe 208 upwards and pull them out of the adjustment cover 301. The staff can hold the water spray pipe 209 and conveniently pull the sprinkler head 210 to the area that is inconvenient for the mobile support 101 to reach for sprinkler irrigation.

[0042] Among them, the soil moisture sensor 105, the battery 106, the communication module 108, the water pump 202, the electromagnetic flowmeter 205, the forward and reverse motor 305, the multi-stage electric push rod 311 and the intelligent irrigation controller 107 are all existing technologies, and their components and operating principles are all public technologies, which will not be explained in detail here.

[0043] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, it is still possible for those skilled in the art to modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or to make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device, characterized in that: include: A mobile control component (1), a sprinkler component (2) is arranged at the edge of the top of the mobile control component (1), an adjustment component (3) is arranged on the top of the mobile control component (1), and a disassembly component (4) is arranged inside the adjustment component (3); The mobile control assembly (1) comprises a mobile support (101), a mounting seat (102) is mounted on the top of the mobile support (101) by means of bolts, a water storage tank (103) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mobile support (101) near the mounting seat (102), a storage box (104) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of one side of the water storage tank (103), a soil moisture sensor (105) is arranged inside the storage box (104), a storage battery (106) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mobile support (101) by means of bolts, an intelligent irrigation controller (107) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mobile support (101) near the storage battery (106) by means of bolts, and a communication module (108) is mounted on the bottom surface of the mobile support (101) near the intelligent irrigation controller (107) by means of bolts; The adjustment assembly (3) comprises an adjustment cover (301), the outer surface of the adjustment cover (301) is provided with three adjustment holes (302), the top of the adjustment cover (301) is mounted with three top covers (303) via bolts, the inner wall of the adjustment cover (301) is fixedly mounted with a mounting plate (304), and the top of the mounting plate (304) is fixedly mounted with a forward and reverse motor (305).

2. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating rod (306) is fixedly mounted on the output end of the forward and reverse motor (305); a gear roller (307) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating rod (306); two adjusting gears (308) are meshedly connected to the outer surface of the gear roller (307); a plurality of fixing rods (309) are fixedly mounted on opposite sides of the two adjusting gears (308); fixing blocks (310) are fixedly mounted inside the two adjusting gears (308); a multi-stage electric push rod (311) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface inside the adjusting cover (301); and a telescopic protective cover (312) is provided on the outer surface of the multi-stage electric push rod (311).

3. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of the multi-stage electric push rod (311) is fixedly mounted with an I-shaped shaft (313), the top of the I-shaped shaft (313) is movably sleeved with a connecting block (314), the bottom of the adjustment cover (301) is mounted on the top of the mounting seat (102) by bolts, the output end of the forward and reverse motor (305) is movably penetrated to the bottom of the mounting plate (304), and the bottom end of the rotating rod (306) is movably embedded in the bottom surface inside the adjustment cover (301).

4. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the two adjusting gears (308) are movably embedded in the interior of the adjusting cover (301), the bottom of the telescopic protective cover (312) is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the interior of the adjusting cover (301), the top of the telescopic protective cover (312) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the I-shaped shaft (313), and the top of the connecting block (314) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of one of the fixed blocks (310).

5. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (109) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the water storage tank (103) near the top, and a drainage pipe (110) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the other side of the water storage tank (103) near the bottom. A control valve (111) is provided on the outer surface of the drainage pipe (110), and observation windows are provided on the outer surfaces of both sides of the water storage tank (103).

6. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The sprinkler assembly (2) comprises a fixing seat (201), a water pump (202) is mounted on the top of the fixing seat (201) by means of bolts, a water inlet end of the water pump (202) is connected to a water pump pipe (203) by means of a flange, a water outlet end of the water pump (202) is connected to a water outlet pipe (204) by means of a flange, and an electromagnetic flowmeter (205) is arranged at one end of the water outlet pipe (204).

7. The landscape vegetation irrigation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water outlet end of the electromagnetic flowmeter (205) is connected to a fixed pipe (206) via a flange, one end of the fixed pipe (206) is fixedly connected to a hose (207), one end of the hose (207) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (208), one end of the connecting pipe (208) is connected to a water spray pipe (209) via a flange, and one end of the water spray pipe (209) is fixedly connected to a spray head (210).

8. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the fixed seat (201) is fixedly mounted on the edge of the top of the movable support (101), one end of the water pumping pipe (203) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the water storage tank (103), one end of the fixed pipe (206) is fixedly inserted into the interior of the adjustment cover (301), and the outer surface of the connecting pipe (208) is located between the two top covers (303) near one end.

9. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disassembly assembly (4) comprises a first threaded sleeve (401), a second threaded sleeve (402) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the first threaded sleeve (401), a fixing sleeve (403) is movably embedded inside the second threaded sleeve (402), a plurality of limiting rings (404) are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the fixing sleeve (403), a plurality of annular grooves (405) are formed on the inner wall of the second threaded sleeve (402), and a first connecting sleeve (406) is threadedly mounted on the outer surface of the first threaded sleeve (401) near the bottom end.

10. The landscape gardening vegetation irrigation device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer surface of the second threaded sleeve (402) is threaded with a second connecting sleeve (407) near the bottom end, the inner wall of the fixed sleeve (403) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting pipe (208), the outer surfaces of the plurality of limit rings (404) are movably embedded in the interior of the plurality of annular grooves (405), and the outer surfaces of the first connecting sleeve (406) and the second connecting sleeve (407) are fixedly mounted in the interior of the two fixed blocks (310).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Vegetation irrigation device for landscape garden and intelligent control system

    CN116349587A

  • Intelligent landscaping maintenance device

    CN214282589U

  • Irrigation device for camellia planting

    CN217241879U

  • Energy-saving irrigation device for gardens

    CN217428873U

  • Irrigation device for landscape engineering

    CN219205476U

Cited By

  • Garden multi-source automatic water supply type spraying system

    CN121128578A