Feeding device and feeding method for culturing cantheconidea furcellata

Abstract

The invention discloses a feeding device for culturing cantheconidea furcellata, and particularly relates to the technical field of culturing cantheconidea furcellata, the feeding device comprises a feeding device body and a blocking assembly; the feeding device body comprises a feeding box used for breeding cantheconidea furcellata, a partition plate, a filter plate, a dirt box and a feeding pipe. The periphery of the feeding box is of a net-shaped structure. The partition plate is fixedly arranged in the breeding box, and the partition plate and the breeding box form a cantheconelaconidea furcellata breeding cavity; the filter plate is movably arranged in the cantheconidea furcellata culture cavity; the two dirt boxes are symmetrically inserted into the feeding box slots; the two feeding pipes are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the feeding box; the blocking assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe; the blocking assembly comprises a blocking plate and a guide groove; the two barrier plates are symmetrically and rotatably arranged in the feeding pipe through a rotating shaft; a guide groove is formed in the top surface of the barrier plate; the feeding device is ingenious and reasonable in design, the cantheconidea furcellatus can be conveniently fed through the blocking plate, the cantheconidea furcellatus can be prevented from escaping from the feeding pipe, and therefore the feeding efficiency of the cantheconidea furcellatus is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of breeding of forked horned bugs, and more specifically, to a breeding device and a breeding method for breeding forked horned bugs. Background Art

[0002] The forked-horned bug is an insect belonging to the genus Desmoidea, subfamily Pentatominae, family Hemiptera. It is widely distributed in tropical and subtropical regions, especially in southern provinces of my country. The forked-horned bug is small in size, and the outer edge of the pronotum is a sharp, spine-like protrusion with an inconspicuous fork near the end of the spine.

[0003] For example, a breeding box for forked horn bugs provided by the Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN220859235U includes a base, a box body, a partition plate and an observation glass ring. The upper part of the base is provided with a box body, and the box body is a rectangular hollow structure with an upper opening, and the interior of the box body is divided into a lower chamber and an upper chamber by a partition plate; the interior of the upper chamber is provided with a vent pipe, and the vent pipe is connected to the air outlet of the heating box; circular openings are provided on both sides of the box body, and observation glass rings are respectively provided at the circular openings, and a plurality of vent holes are provided on the upper part of the observation glass ring. The utility model is used to solve the problem that the existing breeding box for forked horn bugs is inconvenient to observe, and it is inconvenient to breed and transport.

[0004] In the process of breeding forked horn bugs, it is necessary to use a feeding device to feed the forked horn bugs. However, when the existing feeding device is used, the breeder needs to open the feeding port when feeding the forked horn bugs (such as alfalfa, corn, oats, etc.). This makes it easy for the forked horn bugs in the feeding device to escape from the feeding port, which not only reduces the breeding efficiency of the forked horn bugs, but also affects the use effect of the feeding device. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to overcome the above-mentioned defects of the prior art, the present invention provides a breeding device for breeding forked-horned bugs. The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the forked-horned bugs in the breeding device can easily escape from the feeding port, which not only reduces the breeding efficiency of the forked-horned bugs, but also affects the use effect of the breeding device.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a feeding device for breeding forked-horned bugs, comprising a feeding device body and a blocking assembly; the feeding device body comprises a feeding box for breeding forked-horned bugs, a partition plate, a filter plate, a dirt box and a feeding pipe for feeding forked-horned bugs; the feeding box is surrounded by a mesh structure; the partition plate is fixed in the feeding box, and the partition plate and the feeding box constitute a breeding chamber for forked-horned bugs; the filter plate is movably arranged in the breeding chamber forked-horned bugs; the two dirt boxes are symmetrically inserted in the feeding box slots; the two feeding pipes are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the feeding box; the blocking assembly is arranged in the feeding pipe; the blocking assembly comprises a blocking plate and a guide groove; the two blocking plates are symmetrically rotated in the feeding pipe through a rotation axis; and a guide groove is provided on the top surface of the blocking plate.

[0007] As a further solution of the present invention: both sides of the blocking plate are arc-shaped surfaces, and the opposite surfaces of the two blocking plates are in contact with each other; and the guide groove is an inclined arc-shaped structure.

[0008] As a further solution of the present invention: the blocking assembly also includes a sliding groove, a sliding block, a connecting groove, a connecting block and a spring A; four sliding grooves are symmetrically opened on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding tube; the sliding block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove; a connecting groove is opened on the sliding block; the connecting block is slidably passed through the connecting groove and is fixedly connected to the blocking plate; at least one of the two ends of the spring A are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove and the sliding block.

[0009] As a further solution of the present invention: the connecting groove is an inclined structure, and the opposite ends of two adjacent connecting grooves are low ends, and the opposite ends of two adjacent connecting grooves are high ends.

[0010] As a further solution of the present invention: it also includes a wedge-shaped block; the wedge-shaped block is connected to the feeding tube through a limiting component.

[0011] As a further solution of the present invention: the wedge-shaped block is a hollow pyramid structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting assembly includes a positioning groove, a positioning block, an active groove, a moving groove, a movable block, a moving block, a limiting groove A, a limiting groove B and a spring B; at least one positioning groove is provided on the side of the feeding tube close to the wedge block; the positioning block is inserted in the positioning groove and fixedly connected to the wedge block; a movable groove is provided on the positioning block; a moving groove is provided in the movable groove; the movable block is slidably inserted into the movable groove, and the end of the movable block passes through the wedge block and extends to the outside; the moving block is slidably inserted into the moving groove, and the end of the moving block contacts the side of the movable block; at least one limiting groove A is provided in the positioning groove and is plugged into and matched with the moving block; at least one limiting groove B is provided on the movable block and is plugged into and matched with the moving block; at least one of the two ends of the spring B are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove and the movable block.

[0013] As a further solution of the present invention: the moving block is a parallelogram structure, the high end of the moving block inclined surface is arranged away from the movable block direction, the low end of the moving block inclined surface is arranged close to the movable block direction, and the moving block inclined surface contacts the inner wall of the moving groove.

[0014] As a further solution of the present invention: the limiting groove A and the limiting groove B are both right-angled triangle structures, and the inclination direction of the limiting groove A and the inclination direction of the limiting groove B are the same as the inclination direction of the moving block.

[0015] In addition, the present invention also relates to a breeding method of a breeding device for breeding pronghorn bugs, comprising the following steps:

[0016] Step 1: Open the door of the breeding box, place the nymphs of the forked horn bugs to be cultured in the breeding chamber of the forked horn bugs formed by the partition plate and the breeding box, and then close the door of the breeding box;

[0017] Step 2: adding the forked horn bug feed into the feeding box through the feeding tube, and due to the self-gravity of the forked horn bug feed, the two blocking plates can rotate away from each other through the rotating shaft, so that the forked horn bug feed can fall into the feeding box through the gap between the two blocking plates;

[0018] Step 3: As the weight of the feed of the forked horn bug decreases on the blocking plate, the two blocking plates can be relatively rotated through the rotating shaft under the action of the spring A, so that the blocking plates can prevent the forked horn bug from escaping from the feeding tube;

[0019] Step 4: Through the wedge-shaped block, not only can the narrow opening at the bottom of the wedge-shaped block reduce the possibility of the forked horn bug entering the feeding tube, but also the wide opening at the top of the wedge-shaped block can smoothly add the forked horn bug feed into the breeding box;

[0020] Step 5: When the forked horn bug feed is adhered to or blocked in the wedge block through the limiting assembly, the wedge block can be removed for cleaning and the wedge block can be reinstalled.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0022] 1. The present invention provides a blocking component. When feeding, the forked horn bug feed is poured into the feeding tube. Due to the weight of the forked horn bug feed, the forked horn bug feed falls into the guide groove, and the two blocking plates rotate in opposite directions in the feeding tube through the rotating shaft, so that the forked horn bug feed in the guide groove can pass through between the two blocking plates and fall into the forked horn bug breeding chamber, so as to feed the forked horn bug. When the blocking plate rotates, the connecting block squeezes the inner wall of the connecting groove, so that the connecting block slides in the connecting groove, and the sliding block moves in the sliding groove to the inner wall of the connecting groove. The guide block slides downward to contract the spring A. As the amount of feed for the forked-horned bug in the guide groove decreases, the elastic force of the spring A causes the sliding block to gradually slide upward in the sliding groove, causing the connecting block to slide reversely in the connecting groove, and causing the two blocking plates to rotate relative to each other in the feeding tube through the rotating shaft until the spring A returns to its original shape. Compared with the prior art, the design of the present invention is ingenious and reasonable. The blocking plate can not only facilitate the feeding of the forked-horned bug, but also prevent the forked-horned bug from escaping from the feeding tube, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the forked-horned bug.

[0023] 2. The present invention provides a wedge-shaped block, which is a hollow pyramid structure with a large upper portion and a small lower portion. This can not only reduce the possibility of the forked-horned bug entering the feeding tube through the narrow opening at the bottom of the wedge-shaped block, but also allow the forked-horned bug feed to be smoothly added into the breeding box through the wide opening at the top of the wedge-shaped block.

[0024] 3. The present invention sets a limit assembly. When cleaning the wedge-shaped block, after opening the feeding box door, the movable block is pressed to make the movable block slide upward in the movable groove, so that the spring B is forced to contract. At the same time, the wedge-shaped block is moved downward to make the positioning block slide downward in the positioning groove, so that the inclined surface of the moving block squeezes the inner wall of the inclined surface of the limiting groove A, so that the moving block slides in the moving groove, and the other inclined surface of the moving block slides into the limiting groove B until the other inclined surface of the moving block contacts the inclined surface of the limiting groove B. At this time, the moving block moves out of the limiting groove A until the positioning block moves out of the positioning groove. After the cleaning of the forked bug feed adhering to or blocking the wedge-shaped block is completed, the positioning block is inserted into the positioning groove, and the position of the wedge block is fixed by the elastic force of the spring B. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view showing the overall structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of another state of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 4 It is a partial structural split cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the disassembly of the barrier component of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 6 It is a split cross-sectional view of the limiting component of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 2 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0032] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0033] In the figure:

[0034] 1. Feeding device body; 2. Blocking assembly; 3. Wedge block; 4. Limiting assembly;

[0035] 101. feeding box; 102. partition plate; 103. filter plate; 104. waste box; 105. feeding tube;

[0036] 201, blocking plate; 202, guide groove; 203, sliding groove; 204, sliding block; 205, connecting groove; 206, connecting block; 207, spring A;

[0037] 401, positioning slot; 402, positioning block; 403, movable slot; 404, moving slot; 405, movable block; 406, moving block; 407, limiting slot A; 408, limiting slot B; 409, spring B. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] like Figures 1 to 7As shown, the present invention provides a breeding device for breeding forked horn bugs, comprising a breeding device body 1 and a blocking component 2; the breeding device body 1 comprises a breeding box 101 for breeding forked horn bugs, a partition plate 102, a filter plate 103, a dirt box 104 and a feeding pipe 105 for feeding forked horn bugs; the breeding box 101 is surrounded by a mesh structure; the partition plate 102 is fixed in the breeding box 101, and the partition plate 102 and the breeding box 101 constitute a breeding chamber forked horn bugs; the filter plate 103 is movably arranged in the breeding chamber forked horn bugs; two dirt boxes 104 are symmetrically inserted in the slots of the breeding box 101; two feeding pipes 105 are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the breeding box 101; the blocking component 2 is arranged in the feeding pipe 105; the blocking component 2 comprises a blocking plate 201, a guide groove 202, a sliding groove 203, a sliding block 204, a connecting groove 205, Connecting block 206 and spring A207; two blocking plates 201 are symmetrically rotated in the feeding tube 105 through the rotation axis; a guide groove 202 is provided on the top surface of the blocking plate 201; both sides of the blocking plate 201 are arc-shaped surfaces, and the opposite surfaces of the two blocking plates 201 are in contact with each other; the guide groove 202 is an inclined arc-shaped structure; four sliding grooves 203 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding tube 105; the sliding block 204 is slidably provided in the sliding groove 203; a connecting groove 205 is provided on the sliding block 204; the connecting block 206 is slidably penetrated in the connecting groove 205 and fixedly connected to the blocking plate 201; the two ends of the two springs A207 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove 203 and the sliding block 204; the connecting groove 205 is an inclined structure, and the opposite ends of two adjacent connecting grooves 205 are the low ends, and the ends of two adjacent connecting grooves 205 that are away from each other are the high ends.

[0040] The present invention provides a blocking component 2. When feeding, the forked horn bug feed is poured into the feeding tube 105. Due to the weight of the forked horn bug feed, the forked horn bug feed falls into the guide groove 202, and the two blocking plates 201 rotate in opposite directions in the feeding tube 105 through the rotating shaft, so that the forked horn bug feed in the guide groove 202 can pass between the two blocking plates 201 and fall into the forked horn bug breeding chamber, so as to feed the forked horn bug. When the blocking plate 201 rotates, the connecting block 206 squeezes the inner wall of the connecting groove 205, so that the connecting block 206 slides in the connecting groove 205, and the sliding block 204 moves in the sliding groove 204. 03 slides downward, causing the spring A207 to contract under force. As the amount of feed for the forked-horned bug in the guide groove 202 decreases, the sliding block 204 will gradually slide upward in the sliding groove 203 under the elastic force of the spring A207, causing the connecting block 206 to slide reversely in the connecting groove 205, so that the two blocking plates 201 can rotate relative to each other in the feeding tube 105 through the rotating shaft until the spring A207 returns to its original shape. Compared with the prior art, the design of the present invention is ingenious and reasonable. The blocking plate 201 can not only facilitate the feeding of the forked-horned bug, but also prevent the forked-horned bug from escaping from the feeding tube, thereby improving the feeding efficiency of the forked-horned bug.

[0041] As a preferred embodiment, it also includes a wedge block 3; the wedge block 3 is connected to the feeding tube 105 through a limiting component 4; the wedge block 3 is a hollow pyramid structure with a large upper part and a small lower part.

[0042] The present invention arranges a wedge-shaped block 3, and arranges the wedge-shaped block 3 as a hollow pyramid structure with a large upper portion and a small lower portion. This can not only reduce the possibility of the forked-horned bug entering the feeding tube 105 through the narrow opening at the bottom of the wedge-shaped block 3, but also allow the forked-horned bug feed to be smoothly added into the breeding box 101 through the wide opening at the top of the wedge-shaped block 3.

[0043] As a preferred embodiment, the limiting assembly 4 includes a positioning groove 401, a positioning block 402, a movable groove 403, a moving groove 404, a movable block 405, a moving block 406, a limiting groove A407, a limiting groove B408 and a spring B409; two positioning grooves 401 are symmetrically provided on one side of the feeding tube 105 close to the wedge block 3; the positioning block 402 is inserted into the positioning groove 401 and is fixedly connected to the wedge block 3; a movable groove 403 is provided on the positioning block 402; a moving groove 404 is provided in the movable groove 403; the movable block 405 is slidably inserted into the movable groove 403, and the end of the movable block 405 passes through the wedge block 3 and extends to the outside; the moving block 406 is slidably inserted into the moving groove 404, and the end of the moving block 406 contacts the side of the movable block 405; two limiting grooves A407 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the positioning groove 401 and are plugged into the moving block 406; Two limiting grooves B408 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the movable block 405 and are plugged into and matched with the movable block 406; the two ends of the two springs B409 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable groove 403 and the movable block 405 respectively; the movable block 406 is a parallelogram structure, the high end of the inclined surface of the movable block 406 is arranged away from the direction of the movable block 405, the low end of the inclined surface of the movable block 406 is arranged close to the direction of the movable block 405, and the inclined surface of the movable block 406 is in contact with the inner wall of the movable groove 404; the limiting groove A407 and the limiting groove B408 are both right-angled triangle structures, and the inclination direction of the limiting groove A407 and the inclination direction of the limiting groove B408 are the same as the inclination direction of the movable block 406; when the top surface of the positioning block 402 contacts the inner top wall of the positioning groove 401, the movable block 406 can be plugged into the limiting groove A407; when the spring B409 is in a stress-free state, the bottom surface of the movable block 405 and the side surface of the wedge block 3 are in the same plane.

[0044] The present invention provides a limiting assembly 4. When cleaning the wedge block 3, after opening the door of the feeding box 101, the movable block 405 is pressed to make the movable block 405 slide upward in the movable groove 403, so that the spring B409 is forced to contract. At the same time, the wedge block 3 is moved downward to make the positioning block 402 slide downward in the positioning groove 401, so that the inclined surface of the moving block 406 presses the inner wall of the inclined surface of the limiting groove A407, so that the moving block 406 slides in the moving groove 404, so that the moving block 406 slides in the moving groove 404. The other inclined surface of block 406 slides into the limiting groove B408 until the other inclined surface of the moving block 406 contacts the inclined surface of the limiting groove B408. At this time, the moving block 406 moves out of the limiting groove A407 until the positioning block 402 moves out of the positioning groove 401. After the cleaning of the forked-horned bug feed adhering to or blocking the wedge-shaped block 3 is completed, the positioning block 402 is inserted into the positioning groove 401, and the position of the wedge-shaped block 3 is fixed by the elastic force of the spring B409.

[0045] In addition, the present invention also relates to a breeding method of a breeding device for breeding pronghorn bugs, comprising the following steps:

[0046] Step 1: Open the door of the feeding box 101, place the nymphs of the forked horn bugs to be cultured in the forked horn bugs breeding chamber formed by the partition plate 102 and the feeding box 101, and then close the door of the feeding box 101;

[0047] Step 2: Add the forked horn bug feed into the feeding box 101 through the feeding tube 105. Due to the gravity of the forked horn bug feed, the two blocking plates 201 can rotate away from each other through the rotation axis, so that the forked horn bug feed can fall into the feeding box 101 through the gap between the two blocking plates 201;

[0048] Step 3: As the weight of the feed of the forked horn bug is reduced on the blocking plate 201, the two blocking plates 201 can be relatively rotated through the rotating shaft under the action of the spring A207, so that the blocking plate 201 can prevent the forked horn bug from escaping from the feeding tube 105;

[0049] Step 4: Through the wedge-shaped block 3, not only can the narrow opening at the bottom of the wedge-shaped block 3 reduce the possibility of the forked horn bug entering the feeding tube 105, but also through the wide opening at the top of the wedge-shaped block 3, the forked horn bug feed can be smoothly added into the feeding box 101;

[0050] Step 5: When the feed of the forked-horned bug is adhered to or blocked in the wedge-shaped block 3 through the limiting component 4, the wedge-shaped block 3 can be disassembled for cleaning and the wedge-shaped block 3 can be reinstalled.

[0051] Working principle of the present invention: When feeding, pour the forked horn bug feed into the feeding tube 105. Due to the weight of the forked horn bug feed, the forked horn bug feed will fall into the guide groove 202, and the two blocking plates 201 will rotate in opposite directions in the feeding tube 105 through the rotating shaft, so that the forked horn bug feed in the guide groove 202 can pass between the two blocking plates 201 and fall into the forked horn bug breeding chamber through the wedge block 3, so as to feed the forked horn bug. When the blocking plate 201 rotates, the connecting block 206 will squeeze the inner wall of the connecting groove 205. , so that the connecting block 206 slides in the connecting groove 205, the sliding block 204 slides downward in the sliding groove 203, and the spring A207 is forced to contract. As the amount of forked horn bug feed in the guide groove 202 decreases, under the elastic force of the spring A207, the sliding block 204 gradually slides upward in the sliding groove 203, so that the connecting block 206 slides in the connecting groove 205 in the opposite direction, and the two blocking plates 201 rotate relative to each other in the feeding tube 105 through the rotating shaft until the spring A207 returns to its original shape; and by setting the wedge block 3, not only can The narrow opening at the bottom of the wedge-shaped block 3 can reduce the possibility of the forked horn bug entering the feeding tube 105, and the wide opening at the top of the wedge-shaped block 3 can be used to smoothly add the forked horn bug feed into the feeding box 101; when cleaning the wedge-shaped block 3, after opening the door of the feeding box 101, the movable block 405 is pressed to slide upward in the movable groove 403, so that the spring B409 is forced to contract, and at the same time, the wedge-shaped block 3 is moved downward to slide the positioning block 402 downward in the positioning groove 401, so that the inclined surface of the movable block 406 squeezes the limiting groove A4 07 inclined surface inner wall, make the moving block 406 slide in the moving groove 404, make the other inclined surface of the moving block 406 slide into the limiting groove B408, until the other inclined surface of the moving block 406 contacts the inclined surface of the limiting groove B408, at this time, the moving block 406 moves out of the limiting groove A407, until the positioning block 402 moves out of the positioning groove 401, after the fork-horned bug feed adhering to or blocking the wedge block 3 is cleaned up, the positioning block 402 is inserted into the positioning groove 401, and the position of the wedge block 3 is fixed by the elastic force of the spring B409.

[0052] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;

[0053] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present invention, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present invention are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other;

[0054] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs, characterized in that: The invention comprises a breeding device body (1) and a blocking component (2); the breeding device body (1) comprises a breeding box (101) for breeding pronghorn bugs, a partition plate (102), a filter plate (103), a waste box (104) and a feeding tube (105) for feeding pronghorn bugs; the breeding box (101) is surrounded by a mesh structure; the partition plate (102) is fixed in the breeding box (101), and the partition plate (102) and the breeding box (101) form a breeding chamber for pronghorn bugs; the filter plate (103) is movable The invention relates to a feeding box (101) for feeding stink bugs; the two waste boxes (104) are symmetrically inserted into slots of the feeding box (101); the two feeding tubes (105) are symmetrically arranged on the top surface of the feeding box (101); the blocking component (2) is arranged in the feeding tube (105); the blocking component (2) comprises a blocking plate (201) and a guide groove (202); the two blocking plates (201) are symmetrically rotatably arranged in the feeding tube (105) via a rotation axis; and the top surface of the blocking plate (201) is provided with a guide groove (202).

2. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both sides of the blocking plate (201) are arc-shaped surfaces, and the opposite surfaces of the two blocking plates (201) are in contact with each other; and the guide groove (202) is an inclined arc-shaped structure.

3. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 2, characterized in that: The blocking assembly (2) further comprises a sliding groove (203), a sliding block (204), a connecting groove (205), a connecting block (206) and a spring A (207); four sliding grooves (203) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the inner wall of the feeding tube (105); the sliding block (204) is slidably arranged in the sliding groove (203); a connecting groove (205) is provided on the sliding block (204); the connecting block (206) is slidably arranged in the connecting groove (205) and is fixedly connected to the blocking plate (201); at least one of the springs A (207) has two ends respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the sliding groove (203) and the sliding block (204).

4. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 3, characterized in that: The connection grooves (205) are of an inclined structure, and the opposite ends of two adjacent connection grooves (205) are low ends, while the opposite ends of two adjacent connection grooves (205) are high ends.

5. The breeding device for breeding the forked horned bug according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also comprises a wedge-shaped block (3); the wedge-shaped block (3) is connected to the feeding tube (105) via a limiting component (4).

6. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 5, characterized in that: The wedge-shaped block (3) is a hollow pyramid structure that is larger at the top and smaller at the bottom.

7. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (4) comprises a positioning groove (401), a positioning block (402), a movable groove (403), a moving groove (404), a movable block (405), a moving block (406), a limiting groove A (407), a limiting groove B (408) and a spring B (409); at least one positioning groove (401) is provided on a side of the feeding tube (105) close to the wedge-shaped block (3); the positioning block (402) is inserted into the positioning groove (401) and is fixedly connected to the wedge-shaped block (3); the positioning block (402) is provided with a movable groove (403); a moving groove (404) is provided in the movable groove (403); the movable block (405) is provided with a movable groove (404); the movable block (405) is provided with a movable groove (404) and a movable groove (404) is provided in the movable groove (403). ) is slidably inserted into the movable groove (403), and the end of the movable block (405) passes through the wedge block (3) and extends to the outside; the movable block (406) is slidably inserted into the movable groove (404), and the end of the movable block (406) contacts the side of the movable block (405); at least one limiting groove A (407) is provided in the positioning groove (401) and is plugged into and matched with the movable block (406); at least one limiting groove B (408) is provided on the movable block (405) and is plugged into and matched with the movable block (406); at least one spring B (409) is fixedly connected at both ends to the inner wall of the movable groove (403) and the movable block (405), respectively.

8. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving block (406) is a parallelogram structure, the high end of the inclined surface of the moving block (406) is arranged away from the movable block (405), the low end of the inclined surface of the moving block (406) is arranged close to the movable block (405), and the inclined surface of the moving block (406) contacts the inner wall of the moving groove (404).

9. A breeding device for breeding horned bugs according to claim 8, characterized in that: The limiting groove A (407) and the limiting groove B (408) are both right-angled triangle structures, and the inclination direction of the limiting groove A (407) and the inclination direction of the limiting groove B (408) are the same as the inclination direction of the moving block (406).

10. A breeding method of a breeding device for breeding a forked horn bug, applicable to the breeding device for breeding a forked horn bug according to any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: opening the door of the breeding box (101), placing the nymphs of the forked horn bugs to be cultured in the forked horn bugs culture chamber formed by the partition plate (102) and the breeding box (101), and then closing the door of the breeding box (101); Step 2: adding feed for the forked horn bugs into the feeding box (101) through the feeding tube (105); due to the gravity of the feed for the forked horn bugs, the two blocking plates (201) can rotate away from each other through the rotation axis, so that the feed for the forked horn bugs can fall into the feeding box (101) through the gap between the two blocking plates (201); Step 3: As the weight of the feed of the forked horn bug decreases on the blocking plate (201), the two blocking plates (201) can be relatively rotated through the rotating shaft under the action of the spring A (207), so that the blocking plate (201) can prevent the forked horn bug from escaping from the feeding tube (105); Step 4: The wedge-shaped block (3) can not only reduce the possibility of the forked horn bug entering the feeding tube (105) through the narrow opening at the bottom of the wedge-shaped block (3), but also can smoothly add the forked horn bug feed into the feeding box (101) through the wide opening at the top of the wedge-shaped block (3); Step 5: When the feed of the forked horned bug is adhered to or blocked in the wedge-shaped block (3) by the limiting component (4), the wedge-shaped block (3) can be disassembled for cleaning and the wedge-shaped block (3) can be reinstalled.

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