DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device and use method
By introducing servo motor and slider structures into the DSA three-dimensional modeling equipment, the adjustment of the distance between the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator is achieved, and the problem of fixed field of vision in the equipment is solved. At the same time, protective components are added to protect and clean the display, solving the problem of equipment being susceptible to damage and contamination after handling and use, and improving imaging quality and equipment life.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510044243.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
Existing DSA three-dimensional modeling equipment cannot adjust the distance between the X-ray high-voltage generator and the detector according to the use requirements, resulting in a fixed imaging field of view, and the equipment is inconvenient to protection and cleaning after handling and use, resulting in the display being vulnerable to damage and contamination.
A three-dimensional modeling equipment based on DSA images was designed, and a servo motor was used to drive the screw. The screw rod drove the slider through the thread, and the slider drove the adjustment seat. The adjustment seat drove the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator respectively to adjust the spacing between the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator. At the same time, protective components have been added, including limit grooves, operating tables, through grooves, display body, lift plate, chassis, limit plates, bidirectional synchronous motors, rotary shafts, gears, limit grooves, tooth plates and cleaning cotton to protect and clean the display.
By adjusting the spacing between the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator, the device can adjust the imaging effect according to the use requirements and improve the imaging quality. At the same time, protective components effectively protect the display, avoid damage and contamination, and extend the life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119818078A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to a device and a use method, in particular to a three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images and a use method, belonging to the technical field of DSA image three-dimensional modeling. Background Art
[0002] DSA image 3D modeling equipment is mainly based on DSA imaging principles and 3D reconstruction technology. The DSA imaging principle is to obtain a clear image of the vascular structure by digitally processing two consecutive X-ray images. The 3D reconstruction technology uses these two-dimensional DSA images to generate a 3D model of tissue structures such as blood vessels through calculation and processing. By generating a 3D model of the blood vessels, doctors can clearly see the morphology, direction and pathological conditions of the blood vessels, so as to make an accurate diagnosis. Before interventional surgery, doctors can use the generated 3D model to plan the surgery, determine the surgical path, the selection of surgical instruments, etc., to improve the success rate and safety of the surgery.
[0003] The hardware structure of the 3D modeling equipment based on DSA images is relatively complex, but it can be mainly summarized into two types: DSA imaging system and 3D modeling related hardware. The DSA imaging system is composed of X-ray high-voltage generator, X-ray tube, detector, C-arm and other structures, and the 3D modeling related hardware is composed of rotating platform, driving mechanism and image processing equipment and other structures.
[0004] In existing DSA 3D modeling equipment, the X-ray high voltage generator and the detector are installed on the C-arm, but the distance between the X-ray high voltage generator and the detector cannot be adjusted, and thus the distance between the two cannot be adjusted according to usage requirements, resulting in a fixed imaging field of view. When it is necessary to shoot blood vessels or tissue structures of different sizes, the best imaging effect cannot be obtained;
[0005] The existing 3D modeling equipment does not have a special structure to protect the display. The display is easily damaged by bumps when the equipment is carried and transported. It is also inconvenient to protect and clean the display after use, which makes the display easily contaminated by dust, etc., affecting the display effect and the life of the equipment. Therefore, a 3D modeling device based on DSA image and a use method are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0006] In view of this, the present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images and a method of use to solve or alleviate the technical problems existing in the prior art and at least provide one of the beneficial options.
[0007] The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is implemented as follows: a three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images includes a C-shaped frame, and an imaging component is installed on the C-shaped frame;
[0008] The imaging assembly includes two mounting seats, a detector, an X-ray high voltage generator, two adjustment seats, two slide blocks, two guide rods, a lead screw, a servo motor and two slide slots;
[0009] The two mounting seats are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the C-shaped frame, the two adjustment seats are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two mounting seats, the detector and the X-ray high voltage generator are respectively mounted on adjacent surfaces of the two adjustment seats, the two slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner side walls of the mounting seats, the two sliders are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the adjustment seats, the two guide rods are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the slide groove, the bottom end of the screw rod is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor, the top end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the slide groove, and the servo motor is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the slide groove.
[0010] Further preferably, the slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove, the slider is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods, and the slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod.
[0011] Further preferably, an arc frame is installed on the outer side wall of the C-shaped frame, the C-shaped frame is slidably connected to the inside of the arc frame, a driving seat is installed outside the arc frame, and the driving seat is rotatably connected to the arc frame.
[0012] Further preferably, a heat dissipation component is installed inside the mounting seat, and the heat dissipation component includes a limit frame, two plug holes, two sealing rings, two positioning pins, a tension spring, an inner frame and a filter element;
[0013] The two jacks are symmetrically opened on the upper and lower surfaces of the limit frame, the two positioning pins are symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the inner frame, the tension spring is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pins, the filter element is installed on the inner wall of the limit frame, the two sealing rings are embedded in the outer wall of the limit frame, and the lower surface of the adjustment seat is equidistantly installed with heat sinks.
[0014] Further preferably, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the positioning pin, the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner frame, and one end of the positioning pin is arc-shaped and slidably connected to the inner wall of the socket.
[0015] Further preferably, the outer side wall of the limiting frame is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the inner frame, and the surfaces of the limiting frame and the inner frame that are away from each other are both hollow structures.
[0016] Further preferably, a mounting frame is installed on the lower surface of the mounting seat, a guide fan is installed inside the mounting frame, and the mounting frame is connected to the mounting seat.
[0017] Further preferably, an avoidance groove is provided inside the limit frame, and a handle is installed inside the avoidance groove.
[0018] Further preferably, a base is provided outside the C-shaped frame, a bed is installed on the upper surface of the base, a support frame is installed on the rear surface of the base, a display screen is installed at one end of the support frame away from the base, and the position of the bed corresponds to the position of the C-shaped frame.
[0019] A three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images, comprising a protective component, the protective component comprising a limiting groove, an operating table, a through groove, a display body, a lifting plate, a chassis, a limiting plate, a bidirectional synchronous motor, a rotating shaft, a gear, a limiting groove, a tooth plate and a cleaning cotton;
[0020] A limiting groove is provided at the rear part of the upper surface of the operating table, a through groove is provided at the front part of the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove, a display body is slidably connected to both sides of the inner side wall of the through groove, a lifting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the display body, a chassis is fixedly connected to the rear part of the lower surface of the operating table, and the front parts of both sides of the inner side wall of the chassis are fixedly connected to the limiting plates, and both sides of the lifting plate are slidably connected to the front parts of the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates, a bidirectional synchronous motor is fixedly connected to the lower center of the rear surface of the lifting plate, and the two output ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, and the two The ends of the outer walls of the rotating shaft that are away from each other are fixedly connected with gears, and the rear parts of the two limit plates that are close to each other are provided with limit grooves, and the inner front walls of the limit grooves are provided with toothed plates, and the outer walls of the gears are meshed and connected to the rear surfaces of the toothed plates, and the inner front walls of the through grooves are fixedly connected with cleaning cotton, and the rear surface of the cleaning cotton is slidably connected to the front surface of the display body; the inner side walls of the limit grooves are slidably connected with a cover plate, and a magnetic block is provided in the middle of the front surface of the cover plate, and a magnetic sheet is provided in the middle of the inner front wall of the limit groove, and the front surface of the magnetic block is fitly connected to the rear surface of the magnetic sheet.
[0021] Further preferably, a connection panel is provided on the upper part of the rear surface of the chassis, heat dissipation grooves are provided on the rear parts of both sides of the chassis, and cooling fans are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the heat dissipation grooves; limiting sliders are fixedly connected to the lower parts of both sides of the lifting plate, and limiting slots are provided on the front parts of the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates, and the outer wall of the limiting slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slot.
[0022] Further preferably, both sides of the rear surface of the lifting plate are fixedly connected to the limiting seats, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat on the side close to the gear; the middle parts of both sides of the cover plate are fixedly connected to the limiting strips, and the middle parts of both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove are provided with strip grooves, and the outer wall of the limiting strip is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove.
[0023] Further preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower surface of the operating table, a reinforcement plate is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner wall of the support frame, the lower surface of the chassis is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper surface of the reinforcement plate, and a push-pull groove is provided on the front portion of the upper surface of the cover plate.
[0024] A method for using a three-dimensional modeling device comprises the following steps:
[0025] Step 1: The patient lies flat on the bed, and the base drives the bed to move horizontally to the inside of the C-shaped frame;
[0026] Step 2: The servo motor drives the slider through the screw rod, and the slider drives the X-ray high voltage generator and the detector through the adjustment seat to move them to the specified position;
[0027] Step 3: Start acquiring the patient's DSA image;
[0028] Step 4: The detector receives the X-rays and converts them into electrical signals to generate an image, which is displayed on the display screen;
[0029] Step 5: The driving seat drives the C-frame to rotate and perform DSA three-dimensional modeling of the patient.
[0030] The embodiment of the present invention has the following advantages due to the adoption of the above technical solution:
[0031] 1. The present invention drives the lead screw through a servo motor, the lead screw drives the slider through a thread, the slider drives the adjustment seat, and the two adjustment seats respectively drive the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator. After the distance is adjusted, the DSA image of the patient begins to be acquired, the X-ray high-voltage generator generates high kilovolts, short pulses, and stable output high voltage, the detector receives the X-rays and converts them into electrical signals, thereby generating an image. The present invention can adjust the distance between the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator through the cooperation of structures such as a servo motor, a slider, a lead screw, and a guide rod, and then can adjust the distance between the two according to usage requirements, and can obtain the best imaging effect when it is necessary to shoot blood vessels or tissue structures of different sizes.
[0032] 2. The detector and X-ray high-voltage generator of the present invention will generate a large amount of heat during operation, and the heat can be exported to the mounting seat through the heat sink. Under the action of the guide fan, the external air enters the mounting seat after being filtered by the filter element, and then is discharged from the mounting seat, thereby realizing the heat dissipation of the detector and the X-ray high-voltage generator. When the filter element needs to be removed, the limit frame is pulled by the handle, and the limit frame slides in the inner frame, and then the limit frame can be pulled out to remove the filter element inside it. The heat dissipation component of the present invention is convenient for replacing the filter element through a snap-on design.
[0033] The above summary is for illustrative purposes only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments and features described above, further aspects, embodiments and features of the present invention will be readily apparent by reference to the accompanying drawings and the following detailed description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0035] Figure 1 A structural diagram of a three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images according to the present invention;
[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the installation position of the imaging assembly of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 3 is a structural diagram of an imaging component of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection between the limit frame and the mounting seat of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the imaging assembly of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 6 It is a structural diagram of the mounting seat of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 7 An exploded view of the heat dissipation assembly of the present invention;
[0042] Figure 8 It is a structural diagram of the limit frame of the present invention;
[0043] Fig. 9 This is a structural diagram of a second embodiment of the present invention from a viewing angle;
[0044] Fig.10 This is another perspective structural diagram of the second embodiment of the present invention;
[0045] Fig.11 This is a structural diagram of an operating table and a cover plate according to a second embodiment of the present invention;
[0046] Fig.12 This is a structural diagram of a display body and a bidirectional synchronous motor according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[0047] Figure numerals: 101, imaging assembly; 11, C-shaped frame; 12, mounting seat; 13, detector; 14, X-ray high voltage generator; 15, adjustment seat; 16, slider; 17, heat sink; 18, guide rod; 19, screw rod; 21, servo motor; 22, slide; 301, heat dissipation assembly; 31, mounting frame; 32, guide fan; 33, limit frame; 34, jack; 36, sealing ring; 37, positioning pin; 38, tension spring; 39, inner frame; 40, filter element; 41, handle; 43, avoidance groove; 44, bed; 45, display screen; 46, support frame; 47, drive seat; 48, base; 49, arc frame;
[0048] 201, protective component; 210, limiting groove; 211, operating table; 212, through groove; 213, display body; 214, lifting plate; 215, chassis; 216, limiting plate; 217, bidirectional synchronous motor; 218, rotating shaft; 219, gear; 220, limiting groove; 221, tooth plate; 222, cleaning cotton; 223, cover plate; 224, magnetic block; 225, magnetic sheet; 226, connecting panel; 227, heat dissipation groove; 228, cooling fan; 229, limiting slider; 230, limiting slide groove; 231, limiting seat; 232, limiting strip; 233, strip groove; 234, support frame; 235, reinforcement plate; 236, push-pull groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0049] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0050] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0051] Embodiment 1:
[0052] like Figure 1-Figure 8 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images, including a C-shaped frame 11, on which an imaging component 101 is installed;
[0053] The imaging assembly 101 includes two mounting seats 12, a detector 13, an X-ray high voltage generator 14, two adjustment seats 15, two sliders 16, two guide rods 18, a lead screw 19, a servo motor 21 and two slide slots 22;
[0054] Two mounting seats 12 are symmetrically mounted at both ends of the C-shaped frame 11, two adjustment seats 15 are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two mounting seats 12, and the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14 are respectively mounted on adjacent surfaces of the two adjustment seats 15;
[0055] An X-ray tube is arranged inside the C-shaped frame 11, and an X-ray high voltage generator 14 is used to generate high kilovolt, short pulse, and stable output high voltage to meet the requirements of DSA examination and treatment;
[0056] The detector 13 is used to receive X-rays and convert them into electrical signals to generate images;
[0057] Two slide grooves 22 are symmetrically opened on the inner side wall of the mounting seat 12, two sliders 16 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the adjustment seat 15, two guide rods 18 are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top wall and inner bottom wall of the slide groove 22, the bottom end of the screw rod 19 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor 21, the top end of the screw rod 19 is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the slide groove 22, and the servo motor 21 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the slide groove 22;
[0058] Through the cooperation of the servo motor 21, the slider 16, the screw rod 19, the guide rod 18 and other structures, the distance between the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14 can be adjusted, and then the distance between the two can be adjusted according to the use requirements, and when it is necessary to shoot blood vessels or tissue structures of different sizes, the best imaging effect can be obtained;
[0059] When adjusting the distance between the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14, the servo motor 21 drives the lead screw 19, the lead screw 19 drives the slider 16 through the thread, the slider 16 drives the adjustment seat 15, and the two adjustment seats 15 drive the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14 respectively, thereby realizing the adjustment of the distance between the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14.
[0060] In embodiment one, the slider 16 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 22, the slider 16 is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods 18, the slider 16 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 19, and the position of the slider 16 can be limited by the guide rod 18 and the slide groove 22, thereby enhancing the stability of the structure.
[0061] In the first embodiment, an arc frame 49 is installed on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame 11, and the C-shaped frame 11 is slidably connected to the inside of the arc frame 49. A driving seat 47 is installed on the outside of the arc frame 49. The driving seat 47 is rotatably connected to the arc frame 49, and the driving seat 47 is connected to the C-shaped frame 11 through a rotating shaft. A driving motor is arranged inside the driving seat 47, and the driving motor can drive the C-shaped frame 11 to rotate, thereby realizing DSA three-dimensional modeling.
[0062] In the first embodiment, a heat dissipation assembly 301 is installed inside the mounting seat 12, and the heat dissipation assembly 301 includes a limit frame 33, two plug holes 34, two sealing rings 36, two positioning pins 37, a tension spring 38, an inner frame 39 and a filter element 40;
[0063] Two jacks 34 are symmetrically provided on the upper and lower surfaces of the limit frame 33, two positioning pins 37 are symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the inner frame 39, a tension spring 38 is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pins 37, a filter element 40 is installed on the inner wall of the limit frame 33, two sealing rings 36 are embedded in the outer wall of the limit frame 33, and a heat sink 17 is equidistantly installed on the lower surface of the adjustment seat 15;
[0064] A mounting frame 31 is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting seat 12, a guide fan 32 is mounted inside the mounting frame 31, and the mounting frame 31 is connected to the mounting seat 12;
[0065] The detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14 generate a large amount of heat during operation, and the heat can be conducted to the mounting base 12 through the heat sink 17. Under the action of the guide fan 32, the heat can be discharged, thereby achieving heat dissipation of the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14.
[0066] When the guide fan 32 is working, the external air enters the mounting seat 12 after being filtered by the filter element 40, and then is discharged from the mounting seat 12 under the guidance of the guide fan 32, thereby achieving heat dissipation.
[0067] In the first embodiment, one end of the tension spring 38 is fixedly connected to the positioning pin 37, and the other end of the tension spring 38 is fixedly connected to the inner frame 39. One end of the positioning pin 37 is arc-shaped and slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole 34. The positioning pin 37 is pulled by the tension spring 38, so that the positioning pin 37 can be inserted into the insertion hole 34, thereby limiting the position of the limit frame 33, and the position of the filter element 40 can be limited by the limit frame 33;
[0068] An escape groove 43 is provided inside the limit frame 33, and a handle 41 is installed inside the escape groove 43;
[0069] When the filter element 40 needs to be removed, the limit frame 33 is pulled by the handle 41, and the limit frame 33 slides in the inner frame 39, and then the limit frame 33 can be pulled out to remove the filter element 40 inside it. After replacing the new filter element 40, the filter element 40 is installed in the limit frame 33, and then the limit frame 33 is inserted into the inner frame 39. Under the pull of the tension spring 38, the positioning pin 37 is inserted into the hole 34, thereby completing the installation of the filter element 40.
[0070] In the first embodiment, the outer wall of the limiting frame 33 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner frame 39, and the surfaces of the limiting frame 33 and the inner frame 39 that are away from each other are both hollow structures. The hollow design facilitates the flow of air.
[0071] In the first embodiment, a base 48 is provided on the outside of the C-shaped frame 11, a bed 44 is installed on the upper surface of the base 48, a support frame 46 is installed on the rear surface of the base 48, a display screen 45 is installed on the end of the support frame 46 away from the base 48, the position of the bed 44 corresponds to the position of the C-shaped frame 11, the base 48 is connected to the bed 44 by a slide rail, and then the bed 44 can slide on the base 48 to perform DSA three-dimensional modeling.
[0072] A method for using a three-dimensional modeling device comprises the following steps:
[0073] Step 1: The patient lies flat on the bed, and the base drives the bed to move horizontally to the inside of the C-shaped frame;
[0074] Step 2: The servo motor drives the slider through the screw rod, and the slider drives the X-ray high voltage generator and the detector through the adjustment seat to move them to the specified position;
[0075] Step 3: Start acquiring the patient's DSA image;
[0076] Step 4: The detector receives the X-rays and converts them into electrical signals to generate an image, which is displayed on the display screen;
[0077] Step 5: The driving seat drives the C-frame to rotate and perform DSA three-dimensional modeling of the patient.
[0078] When the present invention is working: the patient lies flat on the surface of the bed 44, the base 48 drives the bed 44 to translate to the inside of the C-shaped frame 11, and then the distance between the detector 13 and the X-ray high-voltage generator 14 is adjusted according to the use requirements, the servo motor 21 drives the screw rod 19, the screw rod 19 drives the slider 16 through the thread, the slider 16 drives the adjustment seat 15, the two adjustment seats 15 respectively drive the detector 13 and the X-ray high-voltage generator 14, and then the distance between the detector 13 and the X-ray high-voltage generator 14 is adjusted, and after the distance is adjusted, the DSA image of the patient is obtained, the X-ray high-voltage generator 14 generates high kilovolt, short pulse, and stable output high voltage, the detector 13 receives the X-ray and converts it into an electrical signal, and then generates an image, the image is displayed on the display screen 45, and the C-shaped frame 11 is driven to rotate by the drive seat 47 to perform DSA three-dimensional modeling of the patient;
[0079] The detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14 will generate a large amount of heat during operation, and the heat can be conducted to the mounting base 12 through the heat sink 17. Under the action of the guide fan 32, the external air enters the mounting base 12 after being filtered by the filter element 40, and then is discharged from the mounting base 12, thereby achieving heat dissipation for the detector 13 and the X-ray high voltage generator 14.
[0080] Embodiment 2:
[0081] like Figure 9-12 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides a three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images, including a protective component 201, the protective component 201 includes a limiting groove 210, an operating table 211, a through groove 212, a display body 213, a lifting plate 214, a chassis 215, a limiting plate 216, a bidirectional synchronous motor 217, a rotating shaft 218, a gear 219, a limiting groove 220, a tooth plate 221 and a cleaning cotton 222;
[0082] A limiting groove 210 is provided at the rear of the upper surface of the operating table 211, and a through groove 212 is provided at the front of the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove 210. A display body 213 is slidably connected to both sides of the inner side wall of the through groove 212, and a lifting plate 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the display body 213. A chassis 215 is fixedly connected to the rear of the lower surface of the operating table 211, and both sides of the front of the inner side wall of the chassis 215 are fixedly connected to limiting plates 216. Both sides of the lifting plate 214 are slidably connected to the front of the adjacent side of the two limiting plates 216. A bidirectional synchronous motor 217 is fixedly connected to the center of the lower rear surface of the lifting plate 214. The two output ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor 217 are fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 218. The ends of the outer side walls of the two rotating shafts 218 that are away from each other are fixedly connected to gears 219. A limiting groove 220 is provided at the rear of the adjacent side of the two limiting plates 216. The inner A tooth plate 221 is provided on the front wall, and the outer side wall of the gear 219 is meshedly connected to the rear surface of the tooth plate 221. A cleaning cotton 222 is fixedly connected to the inner front wall of the through groove 212, and the rear surface of the cleaning cotton 222 is slidably connected to the front surface of the display body 213. The cleaning cotton 222 is convenient for cleaning the screen on the display body 213, thereby improving the display effect; a cover plate 223 is slidably connected to the inner side wall of the limiting groove 210, and a magnetic block 224 is provided in the middle of the front surface of the cover plate 223, and a magnetic sheet 225 is provided in the middle of the inner front wall of the limiting groove 210, and the front surface of the magnetic block 224 is fitted and connected to the rear surface of the magnetic sheet 225. The through groove 212 is conveniently covered and blocked by the cover plate 223, thereby preventing dust from entering the interior of the chassis 215, and the cover plate 223 is magnetically fixed by the magnetic block 224 and the magnetic sheet 225 on the cover plate 223, thereby limiting and fixing the cover plate 223.
[0083] In the second embodiment, specifically: a connection panel 226 is provided on the upper rear surface of the chassis 215, and heat dissipation grooves 227 are provided on the rear parts of both sides of the chassis 215. The inner walls of the heat dissipation grooves 227 are fixedly connected with cooling fans 228, and the heat inside the chassis 215 is discharged by the cooling fans 228, thereby dissipating the heat of the equipment inside the chassis 215; the lower parts of both sides of the lifting plate 214 are fixedly connected with limiting sliders 229, and the front parts of the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates 216 are provided with limiting slide grooves 230, and the outer wall of the limiting slider 229 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 230, and the limiting slider 229 on the lifting plate 214 slides inside the limiting slide groove 230, thereby limiting the limiting slider 229, thereby increasing the stability of the movement of the lifting plate 214.
[0084] In the second embodiment, specifically: both sides of the rear surface of the lifting plate 214 are fixedly connected to the limiting seat 231, and the outer wall of the rotating shaft 218 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat 231 on the side close to the gear 219, and the limiting seat 231 limits the rotating shaft 218, thereby increasing the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 218; the middle parts of both sides of the cover plate 223 are fixedly connected to the limiting strips 232, and the middle parts of both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove 210 are provided with strip grooves 233, and the outer wall of the limiting strip 232 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove 233, and the limiting strip 232 on the cover plate 223 slides inside the strip groove 233, thereby limiting the limiting strip 232, thereby increasing the sliding stability of the cover plate 223.
[0085] In the second embodiment, specifically: a support frame 234 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower surface of the operating table 211, a reinforcement plate 235 is fixedly connected to the rear part of the inner wall of the support frame 234, the lower surface of the chassis 215 is fixedly connected to the middle part of the upper surface of the reinforcement plate 235, and the chassis 215 is reinforced by the reinforcement plate 235, thereby increasing the firmness of the chassis 215; a push-pull groove 236 is opened on the front part of the upper surface of the cover plate 223, and the push-pull groove 236 facilitates pushing the cover plate 223 to move.
[0086] When the present invention is working: when the device is not started, the display body 213 is located in the chassis 215, and the cover plate 223 is magnetically connected to the magnetic sheet 225 in the limiting groove 210 through the magnetic block 224, so as to cover the display body 213, play a protective role, and facilitate the movement and transportation of the device. When the device is started to perform three-dimensional modeling, first, the cover plate 223 is pulled through the push-pull groove 236 to open the cover plate 223, and then the bidirectional synchronous motor 217 is started to drive the rotating shaft 218 to rotate, so that the gear 219 on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 218 rotates, and the gear 219 is meshed with the tooth plate 221 in the limiting groove 220 at the rear of the limiting plate 216. With the rotation of the gear 219, the lifting plate 214 connected thereto is driven to rise, and the limiting sliding blocks 229 on both sides of the lifting plate 214 slide in the limiting slide groove 230 of the limiting plate 216 to ensure that the lifting plate 214 rises vertically and stably. During the rising process of the lifting plate 214, it drives the lifting plate 214 fixedly connected thereto to rise. The display body 213 slides upward in the through slot 212, gradually exposing the display body 213. While the display body 213 moves upward, the cleaning cotton 222 cleans the screen of the display body 213. During the operation of the equipment, heat may be generated in the chassis 215. At this time, the cooling fans 228 at the rear of both sides of the chassis 215 are started to dissipate heat through the heat dissipation slots 227 to keep the temperature in the chassis 215 within a suitable range to ensure the normal operation of the equipment. When the work is completed and the equipment needs to be turned off, the bidirectional synchronous motor 217 reverses to drive the rotating shaft 218 and the gear 219 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the lifting plate 214 descends, and the lifting plate 214 drives the display body 213 to descend back to the initial position. At the same time, the cleaning cotton 222 cleans the screen of the display body 213 again. Finally, the cover plate 223 is pushed back to make the magnetic block 224 fit the magnetic sheet 225, and the display body 213 is protected again to prevent dust pollution.
[0087] The above is only a specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art can easily think of various changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention should be based on the protection scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images, comprising a C-shaped frame (11), characterized in that: An imaging assembly (101) is mounted on the C-shaped frame (11); The imaging assembly (101) comprises two mounting seats (12), a detector (13), an X-ray high voltage generator (14), two adjustment seats (15), two sliders (16), two guide rods (18), a lead screw (19), a servo motor (21) and two slide slots (22); The two mounting seats (12) are symmetrically mounted at the two ends of the C-shaped frame (11); the two adjusting seats (15) are symmetrically slidably connected to the inner side walls of the two mounting seats (12); the detector (13) and the X-ray high voltage generator (14) are respectively mounted on adjacent surfaces of the two adjusting seats (15); the two slide grooves (22) are symmetrically opened on the inner side walls of the mounting seats (12); the two sliders (16) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the outer side walls of the adjusting seats (15); the two guide rods (18) are symmetrically fixedly connected to the inner top wall and the inner bottom wall of the slide groove (22); the bottom end of the screw rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the servo motor (21); the top end of the screw rod (19) is rotatably connected to the inner top wall of the slide groove (22); and the servo motor (21) is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the slide groove (22).
2. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slider (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (22), the slider (16) is slidably connected to the outer walls of the two guide rods (18), and the slider (16) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (19); an arc frame (49) is installed on the outer wall of the C-shaped frame (11), the C-shaped frame (11) is slidably connected to the inside of the arc frame (49), and a driving seat (47) is installed on the outside of the arc frame (49), and the driving seat (47) is rotatably connected to the arc frame (49).
3. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A heat dissipation component (301) is installed inside the mounting seat (12), and the heat dissipation component (301) comprises a limit frame (33), two insertion holes (34), two sealing rings (36), two positioning pins (37), a tension spring (38), an inner frame (39) and a filter element (40); The two insertion holes (34) are symmetrically opened on the upper surface and the lower surface of the limit frame (33); the two positioning pins (37) are symmetrically slidably connected to the inside of the inner frame (39); the tension spring (38) is sleeved on the outside of the positioning pins (37); the filter element (40) is installed on the inner wall of the limit frame (33); the two sealing rings (36) are embedded in the outer wall of the limit frame (33); and the lower surface of the adjustment seat (15) is equidistantly installed with heat dissipation plates (17); one end of the tension spring (38) is fixedly connected to the positioning pin (37), and the other end of the tension spring (38) is fixedly connected to the inner frame (39); one end of the positioning pin (37) is arc-shaped and slidably connected to the inner wall of the insertion hole (34).
4. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the limit frame (33) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the inner frame (39), and the surfaces of the limit frame (33) and the inner frame (39) that are away from each other are both hollow structures; a mounting frame (31) is mounted on the lower surface of the mounting seat (12), a guide fan (32) is mounted inside the mounting frame (31), and the mounting frame (31) is connected to the mounting seat (12).
5. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An avoidance groove (43) is provided inside the limit frame (33), and a handle (41) is installed inside the avoidance groove (43); a base (48) is provided outside the C-shaped frame (11), a bed (44) is installed on the upper surface of the base (48), a support frame (46) is installed on the rear surface of the base (48), and a display screen (45) is installed at one end of the support frame (46) away from the base (48), and the position of the bed (44) corresponds to the position of the C-shaped frame (11).
6. A three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images, characterized in that: The protective assembly (201) further comprises a limiting groove (210), an operating table (211), a through groove (212), a display body (213), a lifting plate (214), a chassis (215), a limiting plate (216), a bidirectional synchronous motor (217), a rotating shaft (218), a gear (219), a limiting groove (220), a tooth plate (221) and a cleaning cotton (222); A limiting groove (210) is provided at the rear of the upper surface of the operating table (211), a through groove (212) is provided at the front of the inner bottom wall of the limiting groove (210), a display body (213) is slidably connected to both sides of the inner side wall of the through groove (212), a lifting plate (214) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the display body (213), a chassis (215) is fixedly connected to the rear of the lower surface of the operating table (211), both sides of the inner side wall of the chassis (215) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (216), both sides of the lifting plate (214) are slidably connected to the front of the adjacent side of the two limiting plates (216), a bidirectional synchronous motor (217) is fixedly connected at the center of the lower part of the rear surface of the lifting plate (214), both output ends of the bidirectional synchronous motor (217) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (218), and the two rotating shafts (218) are fixedly connected to the rotating shafts (218). The ends of the outer walls of the two limiting plates (216) that are away from each other are fixedly connected with a gear (219), and the rear parts of the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates (216) are provided with limiting grooves (220), and the inner front wall of the limiting groove (220) is provided with a tooth plate (221), and the outer wall of the gear (219) is meshingly connected to the rear surface of the tooth plate (221), and the inner front wall of the through groove (212) is fixedly connected with a cleaning cotton (222), and the rear surface of the cleaning cotton (222) is slidably connected to the front surface of the display body (213); the inner wall of the limiting groove (210) is slidably connected with a cover plate (223), and a magnetic block (224) is provided in the middle of the front surface of the cover plate (223), and a magnetic sheet (225) is provided in the middle of the inner front wall of the limiting groove (210), and the front surface of the magnetic block (224) is fitted and connected to the rear surface of the magnetic sheet (225).
7. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connection panel (226) is provided on the upper portion of the rear surface of the chassis (215); heat dissipation grooves (227) are provided on the rear portions of both sides of the chassis (215); and a heat dissipation fan (228) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the heat dissipation groove (227); and limiting slide blocks (229) are fixedly connected to the lower portions of both sides of the lifting plate (214); limiting slide blocks (230) are provided on the front portions of the adjacent sides of the two limiting plates (216); and the outer wall of the limiting slide block (229) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting slide block (230).
8. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Both sides of the rear surface of the lifting plate (214) are fixedly connected to the limiting seat (231), and the side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (218) close to the gear (219) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting seat (231); the middle parts of both sides of the cover plate (223) are fixedly connected to the limiting strips (232), and the middle parts of both sides of the inner wall of the limiting groove (210) are provided with strip grooves (233), and the outer wall of the limiting strip (232) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the strip groove (233).
9. The DSA image-based three-dimensional modeling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support frame (234) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the lower surface of the operating table (211); a reinforcing plate (235) is fixedly connected to the rear portion of the inner wall of the support frame (234); the lower surface of the chassis (215) is fixedly connected to the middle portion of the upper surface of the reinforcing plate (235); and a push-pull groove (236) is provided at the front portion of the upper surface of the cover plate (223).
10. A method for using a three-dimensional modeling device, applied to the three-dimensional modeling device based on DSA images as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: Step 1: The patient lies flat on the bed, and the base drives the bed to move horizontally to the inside of the C-shaped frame; Step 2: The servo motor drives the slider through the screw rod, and the slider drives the X-ray high voltage generator and the detector through the adjustment seat to move them to the specified position; Step 3: Start acquiring the patient's DSA image; Step 4: The detector receives the X-rays and converts them into electrical signals to generate an image, which is displayed on the display screen; Step 5: The driving seat drives the C-frame to rotate and perform DSA three-dimensional modeling of the patient.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Panel television or liquid crystal display screen lifting machine
CN101190776A
Portable digital X-ray machine
CN112107322A
Information service display based on Internet of Things and use method thereof
CN115654309A
Filter element and filter with same
CN118718605A
Wide-view C-shaped arm X-ray machine and imaging method thereof
CN119235331A