Animal power compensation power generation device and animal power compensation power generation system

Abstract

The invention discloses an animal power compensation power generation device and system, and the device comprises a grinding table assembly which is driven by animal power to rotate; the input end of the gearbox is in transmission connection with the output end of the grinding table assembly; the input end of the flywheel device is in transmission connection with the output end of the gearbox, the flywheel device is provided with a hollow cavity, a water pump box is coaxially arranged in the axial direction of the flywheel device, a first water pump is arranged in the water pump box, and a plurality of radial pipelines are arranged in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device; the first water pump is used for adjusting the position of the inertia adjusting liquid in the radial direction of the flywheel device through each radial pipeline; the input end of the first power generation device is in transmission connection with the output end of the flywheel device to drive the first power generation device to generate power; the storage battery is used for storing electric energy of the solar power generation assembly and the first power generation device. Animal power is introduced to serve as supplementary energy, the stability and reliability of energy supply can be improved, and meanwhile, the system can be combined with animal husbandry to improve the energy utilization rate.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of power generation equipment, and more specifically, to an animal-powered compensation power generation device and an animal-powered compensation power generation system. Background Art

[0002] Power generation refers to the process of converting energy in nature into electrical energy by using power, hydropower, wind power, nuclear energy, solar energy and other energy sources. It is one of the important and indispensable energy supply methods. With the increasing attention paid to environmental protection and sustainable development, renewable energy such as wind power and solar power has developed rapidly. However, these renewable energy power generation methods are greatly affected by weather conditions, and the output power is intermittent and uncertain.

[0003] As an important form of renewable energy generation, solar power generation can fully utilize sunlight to generate electricity during the day, and has the advantages of being clean, pollution-free, and renewable. However, at night or when the weather is cloudy, solar panels can no longer convert sunlight into electrical energy, causing the output power of solar power generation to drop significantly or even return to zero.

[0004] Therefore, how to ensure the stability of energy supply when the light is insufficient is an urgent problem to be solved by technical personnel in this field. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of this, the purpose of this application is to provide an animal-powered compensation power generation device to ensure the stability of energy supply when there is insufficient sunlight;

[0006] Another object of the present application is to provide an animal-power compensation power generation system having the above-mentioned animal-power compensation power generation device.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this application provides the following technical solutions:

[0008] The first aspect of the present application provides an animal-powered compensating power generation device for compensating the power generation of a solar power generation assembly, comprising:

[0009] A grinding table assembly, used to be driven to rotate by animal power;

[0010] A gear box, the input end of which is drivingly connected to the output end of the grinding table assembly;

[0011] A flywheel device, wherein the input end of the flywheel device is drivingly connected to the output end of the gear box, the flywheel device has a hollow cavity, a water pump box is coaxially arranged on the axial direction of the flywheel device, a first water pump is arranged in the water pump box, a plurality of radial pipes are arranged in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device, and the first water pump is used to adjust the radial position of the inertia adjustment fluid of the flywheel device through each of the radial pipes;

[0012] A first power generation device, wherein an input end of the first power generation device is drivingly connected to an output end of the flywheel device;

[0013] A storage battery is used to store the electric energy generated by the solar power generation assembly and the first power generation device.

[0014] In a possible implementation, a central distribution cavity is provided at the center of the hollow cavity of the flywheel device, the central distribution cavity is connected to a central tube, and the central tube extends out of the central distribution cavity of the flywheel device;

[0015] The water pump box is fixed on the central tube, the first pump port of the first water pump is connected to the central tube through a flow pipe, and the second pump port of the first water pump is connected to the water pump box;

[0016] One end of the radial pipeline is communicated with the central distribution chamber through a switch valve.

[0017] In a possible implementation, a plurality of pipe openings for communicating with each of the radial pipes are provided on the side wall of the central distribution chamber, and the switch valve is provided at the pipe opening to open and close the pipe opening;

[0018] The switch valve includes a magnetic plate, a rotating column and a magnet. One end of the magnetic plate is rotatably arranged on one side of the pipe mouth through the rotating column, and the magnet is fixed on the side of the pipe mouth away from the rotating column. The magnetic plate is magnetically connected to the magnet.

[0019] In a possible implementation, the grinding table assembly includes a grinding table and a grinding disc rotatably disposed on the top of the grinding table, and a saddle is fixed on the grinding disc;

[0020] and / or,

[0021] The gearbox includes a gearbox body and a gearbox input shaft, a gearbox intermediate shaft and a gearbox output shaft rotatably arranged in the gearbox body, the gearbox input shaft is provided with a gearbox input gear, the gearbox intermediate shaft is provided with a gearbox intermediate gear, the gearbox output shaft is provided with a gearbox output gear, a plurality of the gearbox intermediate shafts are arranged in parallel, the gearbox input gear, each of the gearbox intermediate gears and the gearbox output gear are meshed in sequence, the gearbox input shaft is transmission-connected to the output end of the grinding table assembly, and the gearbox output shaft is transmission-connected to the input end of the flywheel device.

[0022] In a possible implementation, an operating table is further included, and the first power generation device and the battery are fixed on the operating table.

[0023] In a possible implementation, the flywheel device is provided with a generator fan and an energy storage device, the electric energy generated by the generator fan is connected to the energy storage device via a first wire, and the energy storage device is connected to the first water pump via a second wire.

[0024] In a possible implementation, there are multiple wind turbines, and each of the wind turbines is evenly arranged on a circle with the axis of the flywheel device as the center. Each of the wind turbines is correspondingly arranged with an energy storage device, and the energy storage device is disposed in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device.

[0025] The animal-powered compensation power generation device provided in the present application uses animal power to drive the grinding table assembly to rotate, and then drives the first power generation device to work through the flywheel device, and transmits the obtained electric energy to the battery for storage. The present invention can be used to compensate for the solar power generation assembly, so that when the light intensity is insufficient, the animal power can supplement the energy for the flywheel device and the first power generation device through mechanical transmission, so that the output power exceeds the level when there is only the solar power generation assembly, and the excess solar power and the electric energy generated by the first power generation device during the day are stored. At night or when the weather is dark, the stored energy can be released for power supply, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0026] The present invention can improve the stability and reliability of energy supply, reduce dependence on traditional fossil energy, and promote sustainable development by introducing animal power as a supplementary energy source. At the same time, the animal power compensation power generation device can utilize the existing local animal power resources and reduce dependence on traditional energy storage systems. The present invention can be combined with animal husbandry to improve energy utilization.

[0027] The second aspect of the present application provides an animal power compensation power generation system, comprising:

[0028] The animal-powered power generation device is an animal-powered power generation device as described in any one of the above items,

[0029] A solar power generation component is connected to the storage battery via a third wire.

[0030] In a possible implementation, it further includes a water storage power generation component, which includes a second water pump, a dam, a low-level water tank, a high-level water tank, and a hydro-generator;

[0031] The storage battery is connected to the second water pump through a fourth wire to supply power to the second water pump, the dam is located between the low-level water tank and the high-level water tank, and the hydro-generator is arranged on a side of the low-level water tank close to the dam;

[0032] The second water pump is used to pump water from the low-level water tank into the high-level water tank. The dam is provided with an openable and closable water outlet, which corresponds to the hydro-generator. The battery is also used to store the electrical energy generated by the hydro-generator.

[0033] In a possible implementation, it also includes a gravity power generation component, which includes a second power generation device, a high-level tower and a winch arranged on the high-level tower. A heavy object is fixed to the steel cable of the winch, and the winch is fixedly connected to the battery through a fifth wire to power the winch. The winch is transmission-connected to the second power generation device, and the battery is also used to store the electric energy generated by the second power generation device.

[0034] The animal-power compensation power generation system provided in the present application has all the technical effects of the above-mentioned animal-power compensation power generation device, and will not be elaborated in this article. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0036] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the animal-power compensation power generation system disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of an animal-powered power generation system disclosed in another embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of an animal-powered power generation system disclosed in yet another embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 4 It is a front view of the animal-powered compensation power generation device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the animal-powered compensation power generation device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the flywheel device and the first power generation device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the water pump box of the flywheel device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of a flywheel device disclosed in an embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Fig. 9 An embodiment of the present application disclosed Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0045] Fig.10 Another embodiment disclosed in this application Figure 8 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0046] Fig.11 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the radial pipeline inside the flywheel device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application.

[0047] The meanings of the reference numerals in the figures are as follows:

[0048] 100-grinding table assembly; 110-grinding disc; 120-pack saddle;

[0049] 200-gearbox; 210-gearbox input gear; 211-gearbox input shaft; 220-gearbox intermediate shaft; 230-gearbox intermediate gear; 240-gearbox output shaft; 250-gearbox output gear;

[0050] 300-flywheel device; 310-water pump box; 320-first water pump; 321-circulation pipe; 330-radial pipe; 331-pipe mouth; 332-switch valve; 3321-magnetic plate; 3322-rotating column; 333-magnet; 340-energy storage device; 350-first wire; 360-generating fan; 370-second wire;

[0051] 400-first power generation device; 410-operating platform;

[0052] 500 - battery; 510 - fourth wire; 520 - second water pump; 530 - water inlet pipe; 531 - flow valve; 540 - water outlet pipe;

[0053] 600-dam; 610-low-level water pool; 620-high-level water pool;

[0054] 700-Hydrogenerator;

[0055] 800-high tower; 810-fifth conductor; 820-winch;

[0056] 900-solar power generation component; 910-third conductor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0057] The present application discloses an animal-powered compensation power generation device to ensure the stability of energy supply when there is insufficient sunlight;

[0058] The present application also discloses an animal-power compensation power generation system having the above-mentioned animal-power compensation power generation device.

[0059] The following describes the embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings. In addition, the embodiments shown below do not limit the content of the application described in the claims. In addition, the entire content of the composition represented by the following embodiments is not limited to the solution required as the application described in the claims. It should be noted that, for the convenience of description, only the parts related to the relevant application are shown in the drawings. In the absence of conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0060] like Figure 3-Figure 8 As shown, the animal-power compensation power generation device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application is used to compensate for the power generation of the solar power generation component 900. The animal-power compensation power generation device includes a grinding table component 100, a gear box 200, a flywheel device 300, a first power generation device 400 and a battery 500.

[0061] Among them, the grinding table assembly 100 is used to drive the rotation by animal power (such as donkeys and other livestock). The grinding table assembly 100 may include a grinding table and a grinding disc 110 rotatably arranged on the top of the grinding table. A saddle 120 is fixed on the grinding disc 110, and the saddle 120 can be conveniently connected to the livestock so that the livestock can rotate the grinding disc 110 to convert it into mechanical energy. When the livestock drives the grinding disc 110 to rotate, it can also be used to process agricultural products. The saddle 120 is fixed to the back of livestock such as donkeys, and the livestock pulls the grinding disc 110 around the grinding table to rotate, thereby driving the gear set in the gear box 200 to rotate, and then driving the flywheel device 300 to rotate. It should be noted that animal power can assist the solar power generation assembly 900 during the day, and can also provide energy independently at night or on cloudy days.

[0062] The input end of the gearbox 200 is drivingly connected to the output end of the grinding table assembly 100. Specifically, the gearbox 200 may include a gearbox body, a gearbox input shaft 211 rotatably disposed in the gearbox body, a gearbox intermediate shaft 220 and a gearbox output shaft 240.

[0063] The gearbox input shaft 211, the gearbox intermediate shaft 220 and the gearbox output shaft 240 can be arranged in parallel. The number of the gearbox intermediate shaft 220 is not limited to one, and multiple gearbox intermediate shafts 220 can be set according to the needs, which should be determined according to the distance between the input end and the output end of the gearbox 200. When the input end and the output end need to be set at a longer distance, the gearbox intermediate shaft 220 can be adaptively set to multiple gearbox intermediate shafts 220, which are used to transmit the power of the gearbox input shaft 211 to the gearbox output shaft 240. Specifically, gears can be set on each shaft to transmit power through the gears.

[0064] For example, the gearbox input shaft 211 is provided with a gearbox input gear 210, the gearbox intermediate shaft 220 is provided with a gearbox intermediate gear 230, and the gearbox output shaft 240 is provided with a gearbox output gear 250. The gearbox input gear 210, each gearbox intermediate gear 230 and the gearbox output gear 250 are meshed in sequence, the gearbox input shaft 211 is transmission-connected with the output end of the grinding table assembly 100, and the gearbox output shaft 240 is transmission-connected with the input end of the flywheel device 300. The power of the grinding table assembly 100 can be transmitted to the flywheel device 300 through the gearbox 200, so that the flywheel device 300 drives the first power generation device 400 to generate electricity.

[0065] The input end of the flywheel device 300 is transmission-connected with the output end of the gear box 200. The flywheel device 300 has a hollow cavity. A water pump box 310 is coaxially arranged on the axial direction of the flywheel device 300. A first water pump 320 is arranged in the water pump box 310. A plurality of radial pipes 330 are arranged in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device 300. The first water pump 320 is used to adjust the radial position of the inertia adjustment liquid in the flywheel device 300 through each radial pipe 330, that is, the inertia adjustment liquid needs to be filled in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device 300. The inertia adjustment liquid can be any liquid. Considering that the animal-powered power generation device is used in a low-temperature environment below 0°C, antifreeze can be selected as the inertia adjustment liquid to avoid the inertia adjustment liquid from freezing in a low-temperature environment, which causes the first water pump 320 to be unable to drive the inertia adjustment liquid to flow.

[0066] The radial pipe 330 is filled with an appropriate amount of inertia adjustment fluid. When the rotation speed of the flywheel device 300 needs to be quickly accelerated, the first water pump 320 pumps the inertia adjustment fluid located in the radial pipe 330 and the hollow cavity of the flywheel device 300 into the water pump box 310 at the center of the flywheel device 300 to reduce the rotational inertia, so that the flywheel device 300 can be more easily accelerated to a high speed under the same input work.

[0067] When the flywheel device 300 reaches a high speed, the inertia adjustment liquid in the water pump box 310 is pumped into the radial pipe 330 through the first water pump 320. As the flywheel device 300 rotates, the radial pipe 330 and the inertia adjustment liquid in the hollow cavity are thrown to the outer peripheral edge of the hollow cavity under the action of centrifugal force, thereby increasing the rotational inertia of the flywheel device 300 and enabling the flywheel device 300 to store greater energy under low speed changes.

[0068] When energy output is required, the reverse operation is performed. At this time, the flywheel device 300 is in a high-speed rotation state, and the inertia adjustment fluid in the hollow cavity is pumped into the water pump box 310 in the center of the flywheel device 300 through the action of the first water pump 320. The inertia is reduced and the rotation speed of the flywheel device 300 can be more flexibly controlled, so that the first power generation device 400 works at a high efficiency point.

[0069] The input end of the first power generation device 400 is connected to the output end of the flywheel device 300 in a transmission manner to drive the first power generation device 400 to generate electricity, and the flywheel device 300 drives the first power generation device 400 to rotate and generate electricity. The storage battery 500 is used to store the electric energy of the solar power generation assembly 900 and the first power generation device 400. The storage battery 500 can provide electric energy for the first water pump 320. The first water pump 320 can be selected as a micro pump due to space constraints.

[0070] The animal-powered compensation power generation device disclosed in the embodiment of the present application uses animal power to drive the grinding table assembly 100 to rotate, and then drives the first power generation device 400 to work through the flywheel device 300, and transmits the obtained electric energy to the battery 500 for storage. The present invention can be used to compensate for the solar power generation assembly 900, so that when the light intensity is insufficient, the animal power can supplement the energy for the flywheel device 300 and the first power generation device 400 through mechanical transmission, so that the output power exceeds the level when there is only the solar power generation assembly 900, and the excess solar power during the day and the power generated by the first power generation device 400 are stored. At night or when the weather is dark, the stored energy can be released for power supply, thereby improving energy utilization efficiency.

[0071] This application can improve the stability and reliability of energy supply, reduce dependence on traditional fossil energy, and promote sustainable development by introducing animal power as a supplementary energy source. At the same time, the animal power compensation power generation device can utilize the existing local animal power resources and reduce dependence on traditional energy storage systems. This application can be combined with animal husbandry to improve energy utilization.

[0072] like Figure 9-11 As shown, in a specific embodiment of the present application, a central distribution cavity is provided at the center of the hollow cavity of the flywheel device 300, and the central distribution cavity is connected to a central tube, and the central tube extends out of the central distribution cavity of the flywheel device 300. The water pump box 310 is fixed on the central tube, that is, the central tube also has the function of supporting the water pump box 310.

[0073] The first pump port of the first water pump 320 is sealed and connected to the central tube through the circulation pipe 321, and the second pump port of the first water pump 320 is connected to the water pump box 310. One end of the radial pipe 330 is connected to the central distribution chamber through the switch valve 332. The switch valve 332 can be in a closed state when the power is off. For example, when it is necessary to quickly increase the speed of the flywheel device 300 to a high speed, the switch valve 332 is powered on and opened, and the first water pump 320 pumps the inertia adjustment liquid in the hollow cavity of the radial pipe 330 and the flywheel device 300 into the central tube and / or the water pump box 310 to reduce the rotational inertia, and then the switch valve 332 is powered off to seal the inertia adjustment liquid in the central tube and / or the water pump box 310, so that the flywheel device 300 can be accelerated to a high speed more easily under the same input work.

[0074] When the flywheel device 300 reaches a high speed, the switch valve 332 can be powered on and opened, and the inertia adjustment liquid in the central tube and / or the water pump box 310 can be pumped into the radial pipe 330 through the first water pump 320, and then the switch valve 332 is powered off. As the flywheel device 300 rotates, the radial pipe 330 and the inertia adjustment liquid in the hollow cavity are thrown to the outer peripheral edge of the hollow cavity under the action of centrifugal force, thereby increasing the rotational inertia of the flywheel device 300, so that the flywheel device 300 can store greater energy under low speed changes.

[0075] When it is necessary to output energy, the reverse operation is performed. At this time, the flywheel device 300 is in high-speed rotation, and the inertia adjustment fluid in the hollow cavity is pumped to the central tube and the water pump box 310 in the center of the flywheel device 300 through the action of the first water pump 320. Then, the switch valve 332 is powered off to seal the inertia adjustment fluid in the central tube and / or the water pump box 310. The rotation speed of the flywheel device 300 can be more flexibly controlled when outputting power, so that the first power generation device 400 works at a high efficiency point.

[0076] Furthermore, a plurality of pipe openings 331 for correspondingly connecting with each radial pipe 330 are provided on the side wall of the central distribution cavity, that is, the central distribution cavity has a corresponding pipe opening 331 for each radial pipe 330 , and the radial pipe 330 is connected to the pipe opening 331 .

[0077] The switch valve 332 is set at the position of the pipe opening 331 to open and close the pipe opening 331. When the switch valve 332 is opened, the corresponding radial pipe 330 can be connected to the central pipe through the pipe opening 331. Otherwise, the connection relationship with the central pipe is cut off.

[0078] The switch valve 332 may include a magnetic plate 3321, a rotating column 3322 and a magnet 333. One end of the magnetic plate 3321 is rotatably arranged on one side of the pipe mouth 331 through the rotating column 3322, and the magnet 333 is fixed on the side of the pipe mouth 331 away from the rotating column 3322. The magnetic plate 3321 is magnetically connected to the magnet 333. Specifically, after the magnet 333 is powered on (that is, the magnet 333 may be an electromagnet), the magnetic plate 3321 may be adsorbed to the magnetic plate 3321 to close the pipe mouth 331. After the magnet 333 is powered off, it loses its adsorption effect on the magnetic plate 3321, and the magnetic plate 3321 may be opened under the action of the spring. Of course, the spring may not be provided. By controlling the current direction of the magnet 333, it is controlled whether the magnet 333 generates an adsorption force or a repulsion force on the magnetic plate 3321. When the adsorption force is generated, the magnetic plate 3321 can be controlled to be adsorbed onto the magnet 333 to close the pipe mouth 331. When the repulsion force is generated, the magnetic plate 3321 can be driven to rotate in a direction away from the magnet 333 under the action of the repulsion force until the pipe mouth 331 is opened.

[0079] In addition, the opening and closing of the magnetic plate 3321 can be controlled by utilizing the relationship between the suction force of the first water pump 320 and the magnetic force between the magnet 333 and the magnetic plate 3321. In this case, the magnet 333 can be a permanent magnet.

[0080] When it is necessary to quickly accelerate the flywheel device 300, since the rotation speed of the flywheel device 300 is not high at this time, the inertia force of the inertia adjustment liquid pump is not large. Under the action of the first water pump 320 and the circulation pipe 321, the magnetic attraction force between the magnetic plate 3321 and the magnet 333 is smaller than the suction force of the first water pump 320. The inertia adjustment liquid at the end of the radial pipe 330 is pumped toward the center of the flywheel device 300 by the first water pump 320, reducing the rotational inertia, so that the flywheel device 300 can be more easily accelerated to a high speed under the same input work.

[0081] When a certain high speed is reached, the centrifugal force of the inertia adjustment fluid is greater than the magnetic attraction between the magnetic plate 3321 and the magnet 333, and the inertia adjustment fluid pushes the magnetic plate 3321 to rotate in the opposite direction. The inertia adjustment fluid flows to the outer edge of the radial pipe 330 and is discharged, and the rotational inertia of the flywheel device 300 increases, so that the flywheel device 300 can store greater energy under low speed changes, and has the advantages of good use effect and high applicability.

[0082] Those skilled in the art will appreciate that the structure of the switch valve 332 may also be a solenoid valve commonly used in the prior art. This embodiment does not limit the specific structure of the switch valve 332 as long as the opening and closing of the pipe port 331 can be achieved as required.

[0083] In order to facilitate the arrangement of the first power generation device 400 and the battery 500, the present embodiment further includes an operating table 410, and the first power generation device 400 and the battery 500 are fixed on the operating table 410. It should be noted that the operating table 410 can also be used to support the gear box 200, and the gear box 200 can be fixed to the lower side of the operating table 410 through a connecting piece. It should be noted that the operating table 410 and the gear box 200 cannot interfere with the movement of the grinding table assembly 100 driven by the livestock.

[0084] In a specific embodiment of the present application, a power-generating fan 360 and an energy storage device 340 are also provided on the flywheel device 300. It should be noted that, considering the size of the flywheel device 300, the power-generating fan 360 should be a small power-generating fan. A plurality of power-generating fans 360 can be provided, and each power-generating fan 360 is evenly arranged on a circle with the axis of the flywheel device 300 as the center, for example, it can be evenly arranged on one side of the flywheel device 300 close to the outer peripheral surface. The closer the power-generating fan 360 is to the outer ring edge of the flywheel device 300, the larger its rotation radius and the higher its linear speed, the greater the wind force felt by the power-generating fan 360 and the greater the power generation. In addition, the closer the power-generating fan 360 is to the outer ring edge of the flywheel device 300, the more it is arranged.

[0085] Each wind turbine 360 ​​is provided with an energy storage device 340, and the energy storage device 340 is arranged in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device 300. The wind turbine 360 ​​is connected to the energy storage device 340 through a first wire 350, and the energy storage device 340 is connected to the first water pump 320 through a second wire 370. The energy storage device 340 can be a small battery, which is used to store the electric energy generated by the wind turbine 360 ​​and supply power to the first water pump 320.

[0086] It should be noted that, in the external environment, wind force will drive the blades on the surface of several generator fans 360 to rotate. At the same time, when the flywheel device 300 rotates, the rotation of each generator fan 360 will be accelerated. Each generator fan 360 will convert the kinetic energy of its blade rotation into electrical energy, store the electrical energy in the energy storage device 340 through the first wire 350, and then transmit the electrical energy to the first water pump 320 through the second wire 370, so as to operate the first water pump 320 and partially compensate for the power of the battery 500, so that it can also have a slight power generation gain at low wind speeds.

[0087] The embodiment of the present application also discloses an animal-powered compensation power generation system, which includes a solar power generation component 900 and an animal-powered compensation power generation device for supplementing the deficiency of solar power generation. The animal-powered compensation power generation device is the animal-powered compensation power generation device disclosed in the above embodiment, and the solar power generation component 900 is connected to the storage battery 500 through a third wire 910. The animal-powered compensation power generation system disclosed in the embodiment of the present application has all the technical effects of the above animal-powered compensation power generation device because it has the above animal-powered compensation power generation device, which will not be described in detail herein.

[0088] like Figure 1 As shown, further, the animal-powered power generation system may also include a water storage power generation component, which includes a second water pump 520, a dam 600, a low-level water tank 610, a high-level water tank 620, and a hydro-generator 700. The water storage height of the low-level water tank 610 is lower than the water storage height of the high-level water tank 620.

[0089] The battery 500 is connected to the second water pump 520 through a fourth wire 510, which is used to power the second water pump 520. The dam 600 is located between the low-level water tank 610 and the high-level water tank 620, and the hydro-generator 700 is arranged on the side of the low-level water tank 610 close to the dam 600. The water inlet of the second water pump 520 is connected to the low-level water tank 610 through the water inlet pipe 530, and the water outlet is connected to the high-level water tank 620 through the water outlet pipe 540. It should be noted that the water inlet pipe 530 may be provided with a flow valve 531 for controlling the water flow, and the flow valve 531 is used to adjust the water flow according to demand.

[0090] The water in the low-level water tank 610 can be pumped into the high-level water tank 620 through the second water pump 520, and the dam 600 can control the timing of the water in the high-level water tank 620 flowing into the low-level water tank 610. Specifically, the dam 600 is provided with an openable and closable water outlet, which corresponds to the hydro-generator 700. When the water discharge valve at the water outlet is opened, the water in the high-level water tank 620 flows out of the water outlet under the action of gravitational potential energy, and impacts the blades of the hydro-generator 700, driving the hydro-generator 700 to operate and generate electricity, and the storage battery 500 is used to store the electric energy of the hydro-generator 700.

[0091] Since the energy storage capacity of the storage battery 500 is limited, the excess electric energy generated by the solar power generation assembly 900 and the animal power compensation power generation device can be used to drive the second water pump 520 to store this energy through potential energy. When this energy is needed, the water discharge valve at the water outlet of the dam 600 can be opened to release the potential energy of the water, drive the hydro-generator 700 to generate electricity, and power other equipment, or store it in the storage battery 500.

[0092] like Figure 2 As shown, further, the animal-power compensation power generation system may also include a gravity power generation component, which may include a second power generation device, a high-position tower 800, and a winch 820 arranged on the high-position tower 800, and the high-position tower 800 is used to increase the height of the winch 820. A heavy object is fixed on the steel cable of the winch 820, and the winch 820 is fixedly connected to the battery 500 through a fifth wire 810, which is used to power the winch 820. The winch 820 can increase the height of the heavy object by winding the steel cable. The winch 820 is transmission-connected to the second power generation device, and the battery 500 is also used to store the electric energy of the second power generation device.

[0093] Since the energy storage capacity of the storage battery 500 is limited, the excess electric energy generated by the solar power generation assembly 900 and the animal-powered compensation power generation device can be used to drive the winch 820 to work, so that this part of energy is stored by lifting the heavy object through the winch 820. When this part of energy is needed, the winch 820 can be released, so that the heavy object falls under the action of gravity, and the winch 820 is driven to operate, and the second power generation device is driven to generate electricity to power other equipment, or stored in the storage battery 500.

[0094] It should be noted that when the gravity power generation component generates electricity, the heavy object located at a high place is first dropped from the bottom of the winch 820 to provide electricity, and when it is sunny during the day, the excess electricity of the battery 500 drives the winch 820 to operate and lift the heavy object.

[0095] It should be noted that this embodiment adds an external energy input source through animal power input, and feed is used as an additional energy source, and the kinetic energy generated by the muscle movement of animals is converted into electrical energy; the water storage power generation component and the flywheel device 300 store the excess energy accumulated by solar energy and animal power during the day, and amplify the power output when needed, so that the instantaneous or daily average total output is significantly higher than the level of pure solar energy alone.

[0096] In summary, during the daytime and sunny period, that is, when the sunlight intensity is strong, the solar panels in the solar power generation assembly 900 output a large amount of electric energy to give priority to meeting the electricity demand. When the gravity power generation assembly generates electricity, the heavy objects located at a high place are first lowered from the winch 820 to provide electric energy. When the weather is sunny during the day, the excess electric energy drives the winch 820 to work and lift the heavy objects, or the excess electric energy is stored in the battery 500. The electric energy stored in the battery 500 is used to drive the second water pump 520 to start and pump water from the low-level water tank 610 to the high-level water tank 620. When necessary, water is allowed to flow down from the high-level water tank 620 to drive the hydro-generator 700 to generate electricity. At the same time, part of the electric energy is used by the first water pump 320 to adjust the distribution of the inertia adjustment liquid in the flywheel device 300, so as to increase the inertia of the flywheel device 300, thereby storing more energy at a relatively low speed. During this period, animal power is still used to grind and process agricultural and sideline products. With the superposition of solar energy and animal power, the energy storage level, i.e., gravity energy storage + flywheel energy storage, is more sufficient. Finally, the total amount of energy stored in the high-level heavy objects or the high-level water tank 620 and the high-inertia flywheel device 300 is greater than the baseline power generation of only setting solar energy.

[0097] In the evening or on cloudy days, that is, when the intensity of sunlight is insufficient, first put down high heavy objects or let water flow from the high-level water tank 620 into the low-level water tank 610. Under the gravitational potential energy of the water, the hydro-generator 700 is driven to generate electricity to provide electricity for the site; if the electricity is still insufficient, the animal power can continue to provide power, so that the flywheel device 300 maintains a certain speed and continues to output electrical energy. Even if the solar energy weakens, there is additional output. At this time, the first water pump 320 will move the inertia adjustment fluid in the flywheel device 300 through the circulation pipe 321 to the center, reduce the moment of inertia, and make the speed change of the flywheel device 300 at the same output power more controllable, which is conducive to maintaining the first power generation device 400 in a high-efficiency speed range.

[0098] It should be noted that through this mode of operation, even if the pure solar energy input decreases, the output power and total electricity can exceed the level when relying solely on solar energy by releasing animal power and gravity energy.

[0099] Initial state, i.e. daytime: part of the electric energy output by the solar power generation component 900 is directly used to drive the flywheel device 300 to rotate, and at the same time drives the second water pump 520 of the water storage power generation component to lift water to the high-level water tank 620. After the animal power is added, additional mechanical force is provided to accelerate the flywheel device 300 and increase the water pumping amount, so that the high-level water tank 620 accumulates more water and obtains more gravitational potential energy. Finally, during the day, under the dual input of solar energy and animal power, the flywheel device 300 reaches a higher speed and the high-level water tank 620 is full.

[0100] Output state, i.e. at night: when solar energy is attenuated or even zero, the drain valve of the high-level water tank 620 is opened to allow water to flow into the hydro-generator 700 to generate electricity. At this time, the gravitational potential energy is converted into electrical energy output. If there is an instantaneous high power demand, the internal fluid distribution of the flywheel device 300 is controlled to quickly reduce the moment of inertia, so that the speed is increased, and additional electrical energy is released from the flywheel device 300. Within a few seconds to a few minutes, the flywheel device 300 provides a large power output, so that the power is increased in a short time. At this time, animal power can still be invested to provide subsequent power for the flywheel device 300 or continue to pump water in an appropriate amount. Even if the solar energy is insufficient, the animal power compensation power generation system can still ensure a large energy output through the cycle of animal power and gravity energy storage.

[0101] It should be further explained that the hydro-generator 700 can use a Pelton turbine, and the radial pipe 330 can use a steel pipe or a high-density polyethylene pipe; when setting the flywheel speed, according to the suction of the first water pump 320: set the rated speed range, for example, 2000-5000rpm; when filling the radial pipe 330 with inertia adjustment liquid, it is also possible to choose to fill it with a liquid with higher density but lower viscosity, such as a water-glycerin mixture, to increase the inertia adjustment range and reduce turbulence losses.

[0102] When the present invention is used, a tachometer, a height sensor, and a water level meter can also be used, which are respectively fixed on the bottom of the operating table 410, the high-level tower 800, and the dam 600 to measure the rotation speed of the flywheel device 300, the height of the heavy object lifted by the winch 820, and the water level difference between the low-level water tank 610 and the high-level water tank 620.

[0103] As shown in this application and claims, unless the context clearly indicates an exception, the words "a", "an", "a kind" and / or "the" do not refer to the singular, but also include the plural. Generally speaking, the terms "include" and "comprise" only indicate the inclusion of clearly identified steps and elements, and these steps and elements do not constitute an exclusive list. The method or device may also include other steps or elements. The elements defined by the sentence "includes a..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, commodity or device that includes the elements.

[0104] In the description of this application, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in this application based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0105] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. The same or similar parts between the various embodiments can be referenced to each other.

[0106] Specific examples are used herein to illustrate the principles and implementation methods of the present application, and the description of the above embodiments is only used to help understand the method and core ideas of the present application. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, without departing from the principles of the present application, several improvements and modifications can be made to the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the scope of protection of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. An animal-powered power generation device, characterized in that: Used to compensate for the power generation of a solar power generation component (900), comprising: A grinding table assembly (100) is used to be driven to rotate by animal power; A gear box (200), wherein an input end of the gear box (200) is drivingly connected to an output end of the grinding table assembly (100); A flywheel device (300), wherein an input end of the flywheel device (300) is drivingly connected to an output end of the gear box (200), the flywheel device (300) having a hollow cavity, a water pump box (310) being coaxially arranged in the axial direction of the flywheel device (300), a first water pump (320) being arranged in the water pump box (310), a plurality of radial pipes (330) being arranged in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device (300), the first water pump (320) being used to adjust the radial position of the inertia adjustment fluid in the flywheel device (300) through each of the radial pipes (330); a first power generation device (400), wherein an input end of the first power generation device (400) is drivingly connected to an output end of the flywheel device (300); A storage battery (500) is used to store the electric energy generated by the solar power generation assembly (900) and the first power generation device (400).

2. The animal power compensation power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A central distribution cavity is provided at the center of the hollow cavity of the flywheel device (300), the central distribution cavity is connected to a central tube, and the central tube extends out of the central distribution cavity of the flywheel device (300); The water pump box (310) is fixed on the central tube, the first pump port of the first water pump (320) is sealedly connected to the central tube via a flow pipe (321), and the second pump port of the first water pump (320) is connected to the water pump box (310); One end of the radial pipeline (330) is in communication with the central distribution chamber via a switch valve (332).

3. The animal power compensation power generation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of pipe openings (331) for communicating with the radial pipes (330) are arranged on the side wall of the central distribution chamber, and the switch valve (332) is arranged at the pipe opening (331) to open and close the pipe opening (331); The switch valve (332) comprises a magnetic plate (3321), a rotating column (3322) and a magnet (333); one end of the magnetic plate (3321) is rotatably arranged on one side of the pipe mouth (331) through the rotating column (3322); the magnet (333) is fixed on a side of the pipe mouth (331) away from the rotating column (3322); and the magnetic plate (3321) is magnetically connected to the magnet (333).

4. The animal-power compensation power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding table assembly (100) comprises a grinding table and a grinding disc (110) rotatably arranged on the top of the grinding table, and a saddle (120) is fixed on the grinding disc (110); and / or, The gearbox (200) comprises a gearbox body and a gearbox input shaft (211) rotatably arranged in the gearbox body, a gearbox intermediate shaft (220), and a gearbox output shaft (240); the gearbox input shaft (211) is provided with a gearbox input gear (210); the gearbox intermediate shaft (220) is provided with a gearbox intermediate gear (230); the gearbox output shaft (240) is provided with a gearbox output gear (250); a plurality of gearbox intermediate shafts (220) are arranged in parallel; the gearbox input gear (210), each of the gearbox intermediate gears (230) and the gearbox output gear (250) are meshed in sequence; the gearbox input shaft (211) is transmission-connected to the output end of the grinding table assembly (100); and the gearbox output shaft (240) is transmission-connected to the input end of the flywheel device (300).

5. The animal-power compensation power generation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes an operating table (410), on which the first power generation device (400) and the storage battery (500) are fixed.

6. The animal power compensation power generation device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The flywheel device (300) is provided with a power-generating fan (360) and an energy storage device (340); the electric energy generated by the power-generating fan (360) is connected to the energy storage device (340) via a first wire (350); and the energy storage device (340) is connected to the first water pump (320) via a second wire (370).

7. The animal-powered power generation device according to claim 6, characterized in that: There are a plurality of the power-generating wind fans (360), and each of the power-generating wind fans (360) is evenly arranged on a circle with the axis of the flywheel device (300) as the center, and each of the power-generating wind fans (360) is correspondingly arranged with one of the energy storage devices (340), and the energy storage device (340) is arranged in the hollow cavity of the flywheel device (300).

8. An animal power compensation power generation system, characterized in that: include: The animal-powered power generation device is the animal-powered power generation device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 7; A solar power generation component (900) is connected to the storage battery (500) via a third wire (910).

9. The animal-powered power generation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: It also includes a water storage power generation assembly, which includes a second water pump (520), a dam (600), a low-level water tank (610), a high-level water tank (620), and a water turbine generator (700); The storage battery (500) is connected to the second water pump (520) via a fourth wire (510) to supply power to the second water pump (520); the dam (600) is located between the low-level water pool (610) and the high-level water pool (620); and the water turbine generator (700) is arranged on a side of the low-level water pool (610) close to the dam (600); The second water pump (520) is used to pump water from the low-level water tank (610) into the high-level water tank (620). The dam (600) is provided with an openable and closable water outlet, the water outlet corresponding to the water turbine generator (700). The storage battery (500) is also used to store electric energy generated by the water turbine generator (700).

10. The animal-powered power generation system according to claim 8, characterized in that: The invention also comprises a gravity power generation component, the gravity power generation component comprising a second power generation device, a high-position tower (800) and a winch (820) arranged on the high-position tower (800), a weight being fixed to a steel cable of the winch (820), and the winch (820) being connected to the storage battery (500) via a fifth conductor (810) to supply power to the winch (820), the winch (820) being transmission-connected to the second power generation device, and the storage battery (500) being further used to store electric energy generated by the second power generation device.

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