Moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spray-seeding greening structure

Abstract

The invention discloses a moisturizing and water-saving net-hanging spray-seeding greening structure, and relates to the technical field of spray-seeding greening structures. A filter net is arranged at the top of a water collecting tank, a mounting plate is vertically connected above the right side of the water collecting tank, a water pump is arranged on the water collecting tank on the rear side of the mounting plate, and the input end of the water pump is connected with the first end of a water pumping pipe; the second end of the water pumping pipe penetrates through the side wall of the water collecting tank and extends to the bottom of the water collecting tank, the output end of the water pump is connected with the first end of a conveying hose, the right side of the mounting plate is connected with two mounting blocks, a first rotating shaft is rotationally arranged between the two mounting blocks, and the first rotating shaft is rotationally sleeved with the first ends of two mounting rods; the second ends of the two mounting rods are vertically connected with the same mounting frame, a protective net is arranged in the mounting frame, and two ground inserting rods detachably penetrate through the mounting frame on the two sides of the protective net respectively; the device is simple and reliable in structure, good in hanging net spray-seeding greening effect, convenient to control and suitable for popularization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of spray-seeding greening structures, and in particular to a moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spray-seeding greening structure. Background Art

[0002] Slope greening is a new ecological slope protection method that can effectively protect exposed slopes. It is combined with traditional engineering slope protection to effectively restore the ecological vegetation on the slope. The process methods of slope greening are divided into: lattice beam backfill combined with the surface protection mechanism, bag stacking greening method; net hanging direct spraying greening nutrient material greening method; among them, net hanging spraying greening has become the main method for vegetation restoration of high and steep rock slopes in mine ecological restoration;

[0003] An existing long-lasting moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure includes a protective net located on a slope, and also includes a rainwater collection box with a top wall opening, one side of the rainwater collection box is fixedly connected to an irrigation pipe, the irrigation pipe is located on the slope, a nozzle is fixedly connected to the irrigation pipe, the nozzle is relatively connected to the irrigation pipe, and the protective net is fixed to the slope through an anchor; the application has the advantages of facilitating the maintenance of the spraying greening on the slope and improving the effect of watering the slope;

[0004] When the above-mentioned moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure is watered, water is pumped by a water pump, and the water is discharged through multiple pipes at a time, and then sprayed out by a nozzle. Due to the fixed installation of the pipes and the nozzles, the irrigation range is small, resulting in uneven irrigation, poor irrigation effect, and low practicality;

[0005] Based on this, the present invention provides a moisture-keeping and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Summary of the invention

[0006] In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a moisture-keeping and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure, which solves the problem that the existing moisture-keeping and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure uses a water pump to pump water, discharges the water through multiple pipes at one time, and then sprays it out by a nozzle. Due to the fixed installation of the pipes and the nozzle, the irrigation range is small, resulting in uneven irrigation and poor irrigation effect.

[0007] The technical solution of the present invention is: a moisture-keeping and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure, comprising a water collecting box, a filter net, a mounting plate, a water pump, a delivery hose, a mounting block, a first rotating shaft, a mounting rod, a mounting frame, a protective net, a ground-inserting rod, a nozzle, a water distribution pipe, and a U-shaped plate;

[0008] A filter screen is provided on the top of the water collecting tank, a mounting plate is vertically connected to the upper right side of the water collecting tank, a water pump is provided on the water collecting tank on the rear side of the mounting plate, an input end of the water pump is connected to a first end of a water pumping pipe, a second end of the water pumping pipe passes through a side wall of the water collecting tank and extends to the bottom of the water collecting tank, an output end of the water pump is connected to a first end of a delivery hose, two mounting blocks are respectively connected to the right side of the mounting plate, a first rotating shaft is provided for rotation between the two mounting blocks, two first ends of mounting rods are respectively rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft, the second ends of the two mounting rods are vertically connected to the same mounting frame, a protective net is provided in the mounting frame, and two ground-inserting rods are respectively detachably penetrated in the mounting frames on both sides of the protective net;

[0009] A U-shaped plate is provided in the installation frame above the protective net, and the two vertical plates of the U-shaped plate are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame, and a water distribution pipe is rotatably provided between the two vertical plates of the U-shaped plate, and a plurality of nozzles are respectively connected to the water distribution pipe, and one end of the water distribution pipe rotates through the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate near the water pump and is connected to the second end of the delivery hose;

[0010] A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen is provided between the water collecting tank and the filter screen;

[0011] A reciprocating mechanism for driving the nozzle to reciprocate is provided between the installation frame and the nozzle, and the reciprocating mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism;

[0012] A swing mechanism for driving the nozzle to swing is arranged between the U-shaped plate and the nozzle, and the swing mechanism is driven by a reciprocating mechanism.

[0013] Further, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod, a driving member, a second rotating shaft, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a third rotating shaft, a sector gear, a first gear, a fourth rotating shaft, and a gear plate;

[0014] A driving member is provided under the mounting plate, a cavity is provided in the mounting plate, the output end of the driving member is connected to the first end of the second rotating shaft, the second end of the second rotating shaft rotates through the cavity and is vertically connected to the first end of the first rotating rod, the second end of the first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first end of the second rotating rod, the second end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the fan-shaped gear, the first end of the third rotating shaft is connected to the fan-shaped gear, and the second end of the third rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate;

[0015] The left side of the sector gear is meshed with a first gear, the first gear is connected to the first end of a fourth rotating shaft, the second end of the fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the mounting plate, the left side of the first gear is meshed with a toothed plate, the toothed plate is slidably connected to the mounting plate, the left side of the toothed plate is vertically connected to one end of a cleaning rod, and the cleaning rod is movably connected to the surface of the filter screen;

[0016] The second rotating shaft drives the reciprocating mechanism to work by rotating.

[0017] Further, the reciprocating mechanism includes a spray head, a first bevel gear, a second bevel gear, a fifth rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear, a fifth bevel gear, a sixth rotating shaft, a sixth bevel gear, a seventh bevel gear, a seventh rotating shaft, a third rotating rod, a fourth rotating rod, an L-shaped rod, an eighth rotating shaft, a fifth rotating rod, a ninth rotating shaft, and a sixth rotating rod;

[0018] A first bevel gear is sleeved on the second rotating shaft in the cavity, a second bevel gear is meshedly connected to one side of the first bevel gear, a first end of a fifth rotating shaft is connected to the second bevel gear, and a third bevel gear is sleeved on the inner wall of the cavity through which the second end of the fifth rotating shaft rotates;

[0019] A fourth bevel gear is sleeved on the first rotating shaft at the front side of the two mounting rods, and the fourth bevel gear is meshed and connected with the third bevel gear;

[0020] The first end of the sixth rotating shaft is sleeved with a fifth bevel gear, the fifth bevel gear is meshed with the fourth bevel gear, the second end of the sixth rotating shaft is sleeved with a sixth bevel gear, one side of the sixth bevel gear is meshed with the seventh bevel gear, the first end of the seventh rotating shaft is connected to the seventh bevel gear, the second end of the seventh rotating shaft is vertically connected to the first end of the third rotating rod, and the second end of the third rotating rod is rotatably connected to the first end of the fourth rotating rod;

[0021] The bottom of the mounting frame near the third rotating rod is vertically connected with an end of an L-shaped rod vertical rod, the front side of the end of the L-shaped rod horizontal rod is rotatably connected with the first end of an eighth rotating shaft, the second end of the eighth rotating shaft is vertically connected with the first end of a fifth rotating rod, the second end of the fifth rotating rod is rotatably connected with the second end of the fourth rotating rod, the first end of a ninth rotating shaft is vertically rotatably connected with the connection between the fifth rotating rod and the fourth rotating rod, the second end of the ninth rotating shaft is vertically connected with the first end of a sixth rotating rod, and the second end of the sixth rotating rod is hinged with the horizontal plate of the U-shaped plate;

[0022] The U-shaped plate drives the swing mechanism to work by moving.

[0023] Further, the swing mechanism includes a lever, a second gear, a tenth rotating shaft, a rotating disk, and a rotating column;

[0024] A second gear is provided below the water distribution pipe outside the U-shaped plate vertical plate close to the water pump, a rack is provided on the mounting frame below the second gear, and the second gear is meshed and connected with the rack;

[0025] The first end of the tenth rotating shaft is connected to the second gear, and the second end of the tenth rotating shaft is rotated through a U-shaped plate vertical plate close to the water pump and is provided with a turntable, and the water distribution pipe on the front side of the turntable is provided with one end of a lever, and the lever is provided with a through groove, and a rotating column is provided at an eccentric position of the turntable, and the rotating column is slidably connected and arranged in the through groove.

[0026] Furthermore, the driving member is a motor.

[0027] Furthermore, a first T-shaped slot is provided on the mounting plate, a first T-shaped protrusion matching with the first T-shaped slot is provided under the tooth plate, and the first T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the first T-shaped slot.

[0028] Furthermore, a second T-shaped slot is provided on the inner wall of the installation frame, a second T-shaped protrusion matching with the second T-shaped slot is provided on the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate, and the second T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the second T-shaped slot.

[0029] Advantages of the present invention:

[0030] The present invention provides a cleaning mechanism, so that the cleaning rod can be reciprocated back and forth to clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen, thereby preventing the filter screen from being blocked and affecting the collection of rainwater, thereby improving the effect of rainwater collection; the reciprocating mechanism can be provided, so that the cleaning rod can be reciprocated back and forth to clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen, while the nozzle can be reciprocated left and right to spray the plants on the slope, thereby increasing the irrigation range and improving the effect of irrigation on the slope; the swing mechanism can be provided, so that the cleaning rod can be reciprocated back and forth to clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen, and the nozzle can be reciprocated left and right to spray the plants on the slope, thereby increasing the irrigation range, while the nozzle swings to further increase the irrigation range and the irrigation effect of the slope plants, making the irrigation more uniform and increasing the practicability of the device; the present invention has a simple and reliable structure, good greening effect on hanging net spraying, is easy to control, and is suitable for promotion.

[0031] In addition to the above-described purposes, features and advantages, the present invention has other purposes, features and advantages. The present invention will be further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0032] The drawings constituting a part of this application are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention. The illustrative embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute improper limitations on the present invention.

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the driving member of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the fifth rotating rod of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the sixth bevel gear of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the tenth rotating shaft of the present invention.

[0038] Reference numerals:

[0039] 1 is a water collecting box, 101 is a filter screen, 102 is a mounting plate, 103 is a water pump, 104 is a delivery hose, 105 is a mounting block, 106 is a first rotating shaft, 107 is a mounting rod, 108 is a mounting frame, 109 is a protective net, 1010 is a ground insertion rod, 2 is a cleaning rod, 21 is a driving member, 22 is a second rotating shaft, 23 is a first rotating rod, 24 is a second rotating rod, 25 is a third rotating shaft, 26 is a fan-shaped gear, 27 is a first gear, 28 is a fourth rotating shaft, 29 is a toothed plate, 210 is a first T-shaped protrusion, 3 is a nozzle, 31 is a first bevel gear, 32 is a second bevel gear, 33 is the fifth rotating shaft, 34 is the third bevel gear, 35 is the fourth bevel gear, 36 is the fifth bevel gear, 37 is the sixth rotating shaft, 38 is the sixth bevel gear, 39 is the seventh bevel gear, 310 is the seventh rotating shaft, 311 is the third rotating rod, 312 is the fourth rotating rod, 313 is the L-shaped rod, 314 is the eighth rotating shaft, 315 is the fifth rotating rod, 316 is the water distribution pipe, 317 is the ninth rotating shaft, 318 is the sixth rotating rod, 319 is the U-shaped plate, 320 is the shifting rod, 321 is the second gear, 322 is the tenth rotating shaft, 323 is the turntable, and 324 is the rotating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0041] In the description of the present invention, it is necessary to understand that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", etc., indicating the orientation or position relationship are based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0042] refer to Figures 1 to 5A moisturizing and water-saving hanging net spraying greening structure includes a water collecting box 1, a filter screen 101, a mounting plate 102, a water pump 103, a delivery hose 104, a mounting block 105, a first rotating shaft 106, a mounting rod 107, a mounting frame 108, a protective net 109, a ground-inserting rod 1010, a nozzle 3, a water distribution pipe 316, and a U-shaped plate 319;

[0043] A filter screen 101 is installed on the top of the water collecting tank 1, a mounting plate 102 is vertically connected to the upper right side of the water collecting tank 1, a water pump 103 is installed on the water collecting tank 1 behind the mounting plate 102, the input end of the water pump 103 is connected to the first end of the water pumping pipe, the second end of the water pumping pipe passes through the side wall of the water collecting tank 1 and extends to the bottom of the water collecting tank 1, the output end of the water pump 103 is connected to the first end of the delivery hose 104, and two mounting blocks 105 are respectively connected to the right side of the mounting plate 102; the mounting plate 102 is used to install the mounting blocks 105, and a first rotating shaft 106 is rotatably installed between the two mounting blocks 105; the mounting blocks 105 are used to install A first rotating shaft 106 is installed, and the first ends of two mounting rods 107 are rotatably installed on the first rotating shaft 106; the first rotating shaft 106 is used to install the mounting rods 107, and the second ends of the two mounting rods 107 are vertically connected to the same mounting frame 108; the mounting rods 107 are used to install the mounting frame 108, and a protective net 109 is installed in the mounting frame 108; the mounting frame 108 is used to install the protective net 109, and two ground-inserting rods 1010 are detachably penetrated in the mounting frame 108 on both sides of the protective net 109; the ground-inserting rods 1010 are used to fix the mounting frame 108 and the protective net 109 on the slope;

[0044] A U-shaped plate 319 is installed in the installation frame 108 above the protective net 109, and the two vertical plates of the U-shaped plate 319 are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame 108, and a water distribution pipe 316 is rotatably installed between the two vertical plates of the U-shaped plate 319, and a plurality of nozzles 3 are respectively connected to the water distribution pipe 316, and one end of the water distribution pipe 316 is rotatably passed through the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 near the water pump 103 and is connected to the second end of the delivery hose 104;

[0045] Preferably, the water collecting box 1 and the filter 101 cooperate to collect rainwater in normal times, and the collected rainwater is transported to the inside of the water distribution pipe 316 through the water pump, the water pump 103 and the delivery hose 104, and sprayed out through the nozzle 3 to irrigate the plants on the slope. On the one hand, it solves the problem of difficulty in using water for irrigation and the problem of insufficient water use, and on the other hand, it plays the role of water saving and long-term moisturizing, which is convenient for the maintenance of the spray greening of the slope and improves the effect of watering the slope.

[0046] A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen 101 is installed between the water collecting box 1 and the filter screen 101;

[0047] A reciprocating mechanism is installed between the mounting frame 108 and the nozzle 3 to drive the nozzle 3 to reciprocate, and the reciprocating mechanism is driven by the cleaning mechanism;

[0048] A swing mechanism is installed between the U-shaped plate 319 and the nozzle 3 to drive the nozzle 3 to swing, and the swing mechanism is driven by a reciprocating mechanism;

[0049] The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning rod 2, a driving member 21, a second rotating shaft 22, a first rotating rod 23, a second rotating rod 24, a third rotating shaft 25, a sector gear 26, a first gear 27, a fourth rotating shaft 28, and a toothed plate 29;

[0050] A driving member 21 is installed under the mounting plate 102; the driving member 21 is a commercially available motor, and a cavity is provided in the mounting plate 102. The output end of the driving member 21 is connected to the first end of the second rotating shaft 22, and the second end of the second rotating shaft 22 rotates through the cavity and is vertically connected to the first end of the first rotating rod 23, and the second end of the first rotating rod 23 is rotatably connected to the first end of the second rotating rod 24, and the second end of the second rotating rod 24 is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the fan-shaped gear 26, and the first end of the third rotating shaft 25 is connected to the fan-shaped gear 26; the third rotating shaft 25 is used to install the fan-shaped gear 26, and the second end of the third rotating shaft 25 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 102; specifically, the rotation range of the first rotating rod 23 and the fan-shaped gear 26 will not intersect, and thus will not cause motion interference;

[0051] The left side of the sector gear 26 is meshed with a first gear 27, and the first end of a fourth rotating shaft 28 is connected below the first gear 27; the fourth rotating shaft 28 is used to mount the first gear 27, and the second end of the fourth rotating shaft 28 is rotatably connected to the mounting plate 102; the left side of the first gear 27 is meshed with a toothed plate 29, and the toothed plate 29 is slidably connected to the mounting plate 102; the left side of the toothed plate 29 is vertically connected to one end of a cleaning rod 2, and the cleaning rod 2 is movably connected to the surface of the filter screen 101;

[0052] The second rotating shaft 22 drives the reciprocating mechanism to work by rotating;

[0053] Preferably, the driving member 21 drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 drives the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 23 drives the second rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 24 drives the fan gear 26 to reciprocate around the third rotating shaft 25, the reciprocating rotation of the fan gear 26 drives the first gear 27 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the first gear 27 drives the tooth plate 29 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the tooth plate 29 drives the cleaning rod 2 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the cleaning rod 2 is used to reciprocate and clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen 101, to prevent the filter screen 101 from being blocked, affecting the collection of rainwater, and improving the effect of rainwater collection;

[0054] The reciprocating mechanism includes a nozzle 3, a first bevel gear 31, a second bevel gear 32, a fifth rotating shaft 33, a third bevel gear 34, a fourth bevel gear 35, a fifth bevel gear 36, a sixth rotating shaft 37, a sixth bevel gear 38, a seventh bevel gear 39, a seventh rotating shaft 310, a third rotating rod 311, a fourth rotating rod 312, an L-shaped rod 313, an eighth rotating shaft 314, a fifth rotating rod 315, a ninth rotating shaft 317, and a sixth rotating rod 318;

[0055] A first bevel gear 31 is fixedly sleeved on the second rotating shaft 22 in the cavity, a second bevel gear 32 is meshedly connected to one side of the first bevel gear 31, a first end of a fifth rotating shaft 33 is connected to the second bevel gear 32, and a third bevel gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the second end of the fifth rotating shaft 33 and passes through the inner wall of the cavity;

[0056] A fourth bevel gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on the first rotating shaft 106 at the front side of the two mounting rods 107, and the fourth bevel gear 35 is meshedly connected with the third bevel gear 34;

[0057] One end of the installation frame 108 on which two ground-inserting rods 1010 are installed is provided with a through groove, and a sixth rotating shaft 37 rotates through the side wall of the groove, and a fifth bevel gear 36 is fixedly sleeved on the first end of the sixth rotating shaft 37, and the fifth bevel gear 36 is meshingly connected with the fourth bevel gear 35, and a sixth bevel gear 38 is fixedly sleeved on the second end of the sixth rotating shaft 37, and a seventh bevel gear 39 is meshingly connected to one side of the sixth bevel gear 38, and the first end of the seventh rotating shaft 310 is connected to the seventh bevel gear 39, and the second end of the seventh rotating shaft 310 rotates through the inner wall of the groove vertically connected to the first end of the third rotating rod 311, and the second end of the third rotating rod 311 is rotatably connected to the first end of the fourth rotating rod 312;

[0058] The bottom of the installation frame 108 near the third rotating rod 311 is vertically connected with the end of the vertical rod of the L-shaped rod 313, the front side of the end of the horizontal rod of the L-shaped rod 313 is rotatably connected with the first end of the eighth rotating shaft 314, the second end of the eighth rotating shaft 314 is vertically connected with the first end of the fifth rotating rod 315, the second end of the fifth rotating rod 315 is rotatably connected with the second end of the fourth rotating rod 312, the first end of the ninth rotating shaft 317 is vertically rotatably connected with the connection between the fifth rotating rod 315 and the fourth rotating rod 312, the second end of the ninth rotating shaft 317 is vertically connected with the first end of the sixth rotating rod 318, and the second end of the sixth rotating rod 318 is hinged with the U-shaped plate 319 horizontal plate; the L-shaped rod 313 is used to install the eighth rotating shaft 314, and the eighth rotating shaft 314 is used to install the fifth rotating rod 315;

[0059] The U-shaped plate 319 drives the swing mechanism to work by moving;

[0060] Preferably, the second rotating shaft 22 rotates to drive the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the first bevel gear 31 rotates to drive the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, the second bevel gear 32 rotates to drive the fifth rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the fifth rotating shaft 33 rotates to drive the third bevel gear 34 to rotate, the third bevel gear 34 rotates to drive the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 35 rotates to drive the fifth bevel gear 36 to rotate, the fifth bevel gear 36 rotates to drive the sixth rotating shaft 37 to rotate, the sixth rotating shaft 37 rotates to drive the sixth bevel gear 38 to rotate, the sixth bevel gear 38 rotates to drive the seventh bevel gear 39 to rotate, the seventh bevel gear 39 rotates to drive the seventh rotating shaft 310 to rotate, the seventh rotating shaft 310 rotates to drive the third rotating rod 311 to rotate, the third rotating rod 311 rotates to drive the fourth rotating rod 312 to rotate;

[0061] Since the bottom of the installation frame 108 near the third rotating rod 311 is vertically connected with the end of the vertical rod of the L-shaped rod 313, the front side of the end of the horizontal rod of the L-shaped rod 313 is rotatably connected with the first end of the eighth rotating shaft 314, the second end of the eighth rotating shaft 314 is vertically connected with the first end of the fifth rotating rod 315, and the second end of the fifth rotating rod 315 is rotatably connected with the second end of the fourth rotating rod 312;

[0062] The connection between the fifth rotating rod 315 and the fourth rotating rod 312 is vertically connected to the first end of the ninth rotating shaft 317, the second end of the ninth rotating shaft 317 is vertically connected to the first end of the sixth rotating rod 318, and the second end of the sixth rotating rod 318 is hinged to the horizontal plate of the U-shaped plate 319;

[0063] The fourth rotating rod 312 rotates to drive the fifth rotating rod 315 to swing around the eighth rotating shaft 314, and the fifth rotating rod 315 swings around the eighth rotating shaft 314 to drive the ninth rotating shaft 317 to move back and forth left and right. The ninth rotating shaft 317 moves back and forth left and right to drive the U-shaped plate 319 to move back and forth left and right. The reciprocating left and right movement of the U-shaped plate 319 drives the water distribution pipe 316 to move back and forth left and right. The reciprocating left and right movement of the water distribution pipe 316 drives the sprinkler head 3 to move back and forth left and right. The reciprocating left and right movement of the sprinkler head 3 is used to reciprocately irrigate the plants on the slope, thereby increasing the irrigation range and improving the effect of irrigation on the slope.

[0064] The swing mechanism includes a lever 320, a second gear 321, a tenth rotating shaft 322, a rotating disk 323, and a rotating column 324;

[0065] A second gear 321 is installed below the water distribution pipe 316 outside the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 close to the water pump 103, and a rack is installed on the mounting frame 108 below the second gear 321, and the second gear 321 is meshed and connected with the rack;

[0066] The second gear 321 is connected to the first end of the tenth rotating shaft 322, the second end of the tenth rotating shaft 322 rotates and penetrates the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 close to the water pump 103, and a rotating disk 323 is fixedly sleeved, and one end of a lever 320 is fixedly sleeved on the water distribution pipe 316 in front of the rotating disk 323, and a through groove is provided on the lever 320, and a rotating column 324 is installed at an eccentric position of the rotating disk 323, and the rotating column 324 is slidably connected and arranged in the through groove;

[0067] Preferably, since a second gear 321 is installed below the water distribution pipe 316 outside the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 close to the water pump 103, a rack is installed on the mounting frame 108 below the second gear 321, and the second gear 321 is meshedly connected with the rack;

[0068] The second gear 321 is connected to the first end of the tenth rotating shaft 322, and the second end of the tenth rotating shaft 322 rotates through the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 close to the water pump 103 and is fixed with a rotating disk 323;

[0069] The U-shaped plate 319 reciprocates left and right to drive the second gear 321 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 321 drives the tenth rotating shaft 322 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the tenth rotating shaft 322 drives the rotating disk 323 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating disk 323 drives the rotating column 324 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating column 324 drives the lever 320 to swing, the swing of the lever 320 drives the water distribution pipe 316 to swing, the swing of the water distribution pipe 316 drives the sprinkler 3 to swing, the sprinkler 3 swings to further improve the sprinkler irrigation range and sprinkler irrigation effect of the slope plants, so that the irrigation is more uniform, and the practicality of the device is increased;

[0070] A first T-shaped slot is provided on the mounting plate 102, and a first T-shaped protrusion 210 matching the first T-shaped slot is installed under the tooth plate 29, and the first T-shaped protrusion 210 is slidably connected and arranged in the first T-shaped slot; the first T-shaped slot and the first T-shaped protrusion 210 match to ensure that the tooth plate 29 slides smoothly on the mounting plate 102;

[0071] A second T-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the installation frame 108, and a second T-shaped protrusion matching with the second T-shaped groove is installed on the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319, and the second T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the second T-shaped groove; the second T-shaped groove and the second T-shaped protrusion cooperate with each other to ensure that the U-shaped plate 319 slides smoothly on the inner wall of the installation frame 108.

[0072] The method of using the present invention is as follows: when in use, the staff fixes the installation frame 108 and the protection net 109 on the slope by inserting the ground rod 1010, and then the installation block 105 is rotatably connected with the first rotating shaft 106; the first rotating shaft 106 is rotatably connected with the installation rod 107; the installation rod 107 is vertically connected with the installation frame 108, so that the installation frame 108 and the protection net 109 can be adjusted according to the different angles of the slope surface;

[0073] Next, the staff turns on the drive member 21 and the water pump 103 at the same time;

[0074] The driving member 21 drives the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 drives the first rotating rod 23 to rotate, the rotation of the first rotating rod 23 drives the second rotating rod 24 to rotate, the rotation of the second rotating rod 24 drives the fan gear 26 to reciprocate around the third rotating shaft 25, the reciprocating rotation of the fan gear 26 drives the first gear 27 to reciprocate, the reciprocating rotation of the first gear 27 drives the tooth plate 29 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the tooth plate 29 drives the cleaning rod 2 to move back and forth, the reciprocating movement of the cleaning rod 2 is used to reciprocate and clean the debris on the surface of the filter screen 101 to prevent the filter screen 101 from being blocked, which affects the collection of rainwater and improves the effect of rainwater collection;

[0075] At the same time, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 22 drives the first bevel gear 31 to rotate, the rotation of the first bevel gear 31 drives the second bevel gear 32 to rotate, the rotation of the second bevel gear 32 drives the fifth rotating shaft 33 to rotate, the rotation of the fifth rotating shaft 33 drives the third bevel gear 34 to rotate, the rotation of the third bevel gear 34 drives the fourth bevel gear 35 to rotate, the rotation of the fourth bevel gear 35 drives the fifth bevel gear 36 to rotate, the rotation of the fifth bevel gear 36 drives the sixth rotating shaft 37 to rotate, the rotation of the sixth rotating shaft 37 drives the sixth bevel gear 38 to rotate, the rotation of the sixth bevel gear 38 drives the seventh bevel gear 39 to rotate, the rotation of the seventh bevel gear 39 drives the seventh rotating shaft 310 to rotate, the rotation of the seventh rotating shaft 310 drives the third rotating rod 311 to rotate, the rotation of the third rotating rod 311 drives the fourth rotating rod 312 to rotate;

[0076] Since the bottom of the installation frame 108 near the third rotating rod 311 is vertically connected with the end of the vertical rod of the L-shaped rod 313, the front side of the end of the horizontal rod of the L-shaped rod 313 is rotatably connected with the first end of the eighth rotating shaft 314, the second end of the eighth rotating shaft 314 is vertically connected with the first end of the fifth rotating rod 315, and the second end of the fifth rotating rod 315 is rotatably connected with the second end of the fourth rotating rod 312;

[0077] The connection between the fifth rotating rod 315 and the fourth rotating rod 312 is vertically connected to the first end of the ninth rotating shaft 317, the second end of the ninth rotating shaft 317 is vertically connected to the first end of the sixth rotating rod 318, and the second end of the sixth rotating rod 318 is hinged to the horizontal plate of the U-shaped plate 319;

[0078] The fourth rotating rod 312 rotates to drive the fifth rotating rod 315 to swing around the eighth rotating shaft 314, and the fifth rotating rod 315 swings around the eighth rotating shaft 314 to drive the ninth rotating shaft 317 to move back and forth left and right. The ninth rotating shaft 317 moves back and forth left and right to drive the U-shaped plate 319 to move back and forth left and right. The reciprocating left and right movement of the U-shaped plate 319 drives the water distribution pipe 316 to move back and forth left and right. The reciprocating left and right movement of the water distribution pipe 316 drives the sprinkler head 3 to move back and forth left and right. The reciprocating left and right movement of the sprinkler head 3 is used to reciprocately irrigate the plants on the slope, thereby increasing the irrigation range and improving the effect of irrigation on the slope.

[0079] At the same time, since a second gear 321 is installed below the water distribution pipe 316 outside the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 close to the water pump 103, a rack is installed on the mounting frame 108 below the second gear 321, and the second gear 321 is meshed and connected with the rack;

[0080] The second gear 321 is connected to the first end of the tenth rotating shaft 322, and the second end of the tenth rotating shaft 322 rotates through the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate 319 close to the water pump 103 and is fixed with a rotating disk 323;

[0081] The U-shaped plate 319 moves back and forth to drive the second gear 321 to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the second gear 321 drives the tenth rotating shaft 322 to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the tenth rotating shaft 322 drives the turntable 323 to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the turntable 323 drives the rotating column 324 to rotate back and forth, the reciprocating rotation of the rotating column 324 drives the lever 320 to swing, the swing of the lever 320 drives the water distribution pipe 316 to swing, the swing of the water distribution pipe 316 drives the sprinkler head 3 to swing, the swing of the sprinkler head 3 is used to further improve the sprinkler irrigation range and sprinkler irrigation effect for the slope plants, so that the irrigation is more uniform, which increases the practicality of the device.

[0082] The present invention realizes the reciprocating forward and backward movement of the cleaning rod for reciprocatingly cleaning the debris on the surface of the filter screen by setting a cleaning mechanism, preventing the filter screen from being blocked, affecting the collection of rainwater, and improving the effect of rainwater collection; by setting a reciprocating mechanism, the cleaning rod is reciprocatingly moved forward and backward for reciprocatingly cleaning the debris on the surface of the filter screen, and the nozzle is reciprocatingly moved left and right for reciprocating spraying of the plants on the slope, thereby increasing the irrigation range and improving the effect of irrigation on the slope; by setting a swinging mechanism, the cleaning rod is reciprocatingly moved forward and backward for reciprocatingly cleaning the debris on the surface of the filter screen, and the nozzle is reciprocatingly moved left and right for reciprocating spraying of the plants on the slope, thereby increasing the irrigation range, and the nozzle swings to further improve the spraying range and spraying effect of the slope plants, making the irrigation more uniform and increasing the practicality of the device; the present invention has a simple and reliable structure, good greening effect on the hanging net spraying, convenient control, and is suitable for promotion. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure, characterized in that: It comprises a water collecting tank (1), a filter screen (101), a mounting plate (102), a water pump (103), a delivery hose (104), a mounting block (105), a first rotating shaft (106), a mounting rod (107), a mounting frame (108), a protective net (109), a ground-inserting rod (1010), a nozzle (3), a water distribution pipe (316), and a U-shaped plate (319); A filter screen (101) is provided on the top of the water collecting tank (1); a mounting plate (102) is vertically connected to the upper right side of the water collecting tank (1); a water pump (103) is provided on the water collecting tank (1) behind the mounting plate (102); an input end of the water pump (103) is connected to a first end of a water pumping pipe; a second end of the water pumping pipe passes through a side wall of the water collecting tank (1) and extends to the bottom of the water collecting tank (1); an output end of the water pump (103) is connected to a first end of a delivery hose (104); and the right side of the mounting plate (102) is respectively connected to Two mounting blocks (105) are connected, a first rotating shaft (106) is rotatably provided between the two mounting blocks (105), the first ends of two mounting rods (107) are rotatably sleeved on the first rotating shaft (106), the second ends of the two mounting rods (107) are vertically connected to the same mounting frame (108), a protective net (109) is provided in the mounting frame (108), and two ground insertion rods (1010) are detachably penetrated in the mounting frames (108) on both sides of the protective net (109); A U-shaped plate (319) is provided in the installation frame (108) above the protection net (109), and two vertical plates of the U-shaped plate (319) are respectively slidably connected to the inner wall of the installation frame (108), and a water distribution pipe (316) is rotatably provided between the two vertical plates of the U-shaped plate (319), and a plurality of nozzles (3) are respectively connected to the water distribution pipe (316), and one end of the water distribution pipe (316) is rotatably passed through the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate (319) near the water pump (103) and is connected to the second end of the delivery hose (104); A cleaning mechanism for cleaning the filter screen (101) is provided between the water collecting box (1) and the filter screen (101); A reciprocating mechanism for driving the nozzle (3) to reciprocate is provided between the installation frame (108) and the nozzle (3), and the reciprocating mechanism is driven by a cleaning mechanism; A swing mechanism for driving the spray head (3) to swing is provided between the U-shaped plate (319) and the spray head (3), and the swing mechanism is driven by a reciprocating mechanism.

2. The moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 1 is characterized by: The cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning rod (2), a driving member (21), a second rotating shaft (22), a first rotating rod (23), a second rotating rod (24), a third rotating shaft (25), a sector gear (26), a first gear (27), a fourth rotating shaft (28), and a toothed plate (29); A driving member (21) is provided under the mounting plate (102), and a cavity is provided in the mounting plate (102); the output end of the driving member (21) is connected to the first end of the second rotating shaft (22); the second end of the second rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the first end of the first rotating rod (23) through the cavity; the second end of the first rotating rod (23) is rotatably connected to the first end of the second rotating rod (24); the second end of the second rotating rod (24) is rotatably connected to the eccentric position of the fan-shaped gear (26); the first end of the third rotating shaft (25) is connected to the fan-shaped gear (26); and the second end of the third rotating shaft (25) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (102); The left side of the sector gear (26) is meshedly connected with a first gear (27), the first end of a fourth rotating shaft (28) is connected below the first gear (27), the second end of the fourth rotating shaft (28) is rotatably connected to the mounting plate (102), the left side of the first gear (27) is meshedly connected with a toothed plate (29), the toothed plate (29) is slidably connected to the mounting plate (102), the left side of the toothed plate (29) is vertically connected with one end of a cleaning rod (2), and the cleaning rod (2) is movably connected to the surface of the filter screen (101); The second rotating shaft (22) drives the reciprocating mechanism to work by rotating.

3. The moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: The reciprocating mechanism comprises a spray head (3), a first bevel gear (31), a second bevel gear (32), a fifth rotating shaft (33), a third bevel gear (34), a fourth bevel gear (35), a fifth bevel gear (36), a sixth rotating shaft (37), a sixth bevel gear (38), a seventh bevel gear (39), a seventh rotating shaft (310), a third rotating rod (311), a fourth rotating rod (312), an L-shaped rod (313), an eighth rotating shaft (314), a fifth rotating rod (315), a ninth rotating shaft (317), and a sixth rotating rod (318); A first bevel gear (31) is sleeved on the second rotating shaft (22) in the cavity, one side of the first bevel gear (31) is meshingly connected with a second bevel gear (32), a first end of a fifth rotating shaft (33) is connected to the second bevel gear (32), and a third bevel gear (34) is sleeved on the second end of the fifth rotating shaft (33) that rotatably penetrates the inner wall of the cavity; A fourth bevel gear (35) is sleeved on the first rotating shaft (106) at the front side of the two mounting rods (107), and the fourth bevel gear (35) is meshingly connected with the third bevel gear (34); One end of the installation frame (108) on which two ground-inserting rods (1010) are installed is provided with a through groove, a sixth rotating shaft (37) is rotatably passed through the side wall of the groove, a first end of the sixth rotating shaft (37) is sleeved with a fifth bevel gear (36), the fifth bevel gear (36) is meshingly connected with the fourth bevel gear (35), a second end of the sixth rotating shaft (37) is sleeved with a sixth bevel gear (38), one side of the sixth bevel gear (38) is meshingly connected with a seventh bevel gear (39), a first end of the seventh rotating shaft (310) is connected to the seventh bevel gear (39), a second end of the seventh rotating shaft (310) is rotatably passed through the inner wall of the groove, and a first end of a third rotating rod (311) is vertically connected, and a second end of the third rotating rod (311) is rotatably connected to a first end of a fourth rotating rod (312); The bottom of the mounting frame (108) near the third rotating rod (311) is vertically connected to the end of the vertical rod of an L-shaped rod (313); the front side of the end of the horizontal rod of the L-shaped rod (313) is rotatably connected to the first end of the eighth rotating shaft (314); the second end of the eighth rotating shaft (314) is vertically connected to the first end of the fifth rotating rod (315); the second end of the fifth rotating rod (315) is rotatably connected to the second end of the fourth rotating rod (312); the first end of the ninth rotating shaft (317) is vertically rotatably connected to the connection between the fifth rotating rod (315) and the fourth rotating rod (312); the second end of the ninth rotating shaft (317) is vertically connected to the first end of the sixth rotating rod (318); the second end of the sixth rotating rod (318) is hinged to the horizontal plate of the U-shaped plate (319); The U-shaped plate (319) drives the swing mechanism to work by moving.

4. The moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: The swing mechanism comprises a lever (320), a second gear (321), a tenth rotating shaft (322), a rotating disk (323), and a rotating column (324); A second gear (321) is provided below the water distribution pipe (316) outside the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate (319) close to the water pump (103); a rack is provided on the mounting frame (108) below the second gear (321); the second gear (321) is meshedly connected to the rack; The second gear (321) is connected to the first end of the tenth rotating shaft (322); the second end of the tenth rotating shaft (322) is rotatably connected to a vertical plate of a U-shaped plate (319) near the water pump (103) and is provided with a rotating disk (323); one end of a lever (320) is provided on the water distribution pipe (316) at the front side of the rotating disk (323); a through slot is provided on the lever (320); a rotating column (324) is provided at an eccentric position of the rotating disk (323); and the rotating column (324) is slidably connected and arranged in the through slot.

5. The moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The driving member (21) is a motor.

6. The moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 2 is characterized by: A first T-shaped slide groove is provided on the mounting plate (102), a first T-shaped protrusion (210) matching with the first T-shaped slide groove is provided under the tooth plate (29), and the first T-shaped protrusion (210) is slidably connected and arranged in the first T-shaped slide groove.

7. The moisture-keeping and water-saving net-hanging spraying greening structure according to claim 3 is characterized by: A second T-shaped slide groove is provided on the inner wall of the installation frame (108), a second T-shaped protrusion matching with the second T-shaped slide groove is provided on the vertical plate of the U-shaped plate (319), and the second T-shaped protrusion is slidably connected and arranged in the second T-shaped slide groove.

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