Tumor electric field therapy system, adapter and tumor treatment equipment

By dividing the electrode sheet into row groups and column groups and utilizing the linkage of the rectification switching unit and the multiplexing switching unit, the problems of temperature unevenness and increased conductive traces on the electrode sheet are solved, achieving safe and comfortable tumor electric field therapy.

CN119838147BActive Publication Date: 2025-09-19HANGZHOU HEALTHY LIFE INNOVATION MEDICAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510114408.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-09-19
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing tumor electric field therapy systems, the temperature unevenness of the electrode sheets leads to local overheating, increasing the risk of skin burns. In addition, existing technologies require the addition of conductive traces and electrical connection cables, which affects the flexibility and application effect of the electrode sheets.

Method used

By dividing the electrode sheet into row groups and column groups and utilizing the linkage of the rectifier switching unit and the multiplexing switching unit, the temperature detection of the electrode unit and the precise control of the alternating electrical signal can be achieved, the conductive traces can be reduced, and the accuracy of the temperature sampling signal and the flexibility of the electrode sheet can be ensured.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the zoned temperature monitoring of the electrode unit and the safe application of the alternating electrical signal, avoids the increase of conductive traces, and improves the application effect of the electrode sheet and the comfort of the patient.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application provides a tumor electric field therapy system, an adapter, and a tumor treatment device. The system includes at least one pair of electrode sheets, each of which includes multiple electrode units and multiple temperature detection units corresponding to the multiple electrode units. The multiple electrode units are divided into row groups and column groups. The temperature detection units in each row group are connected in series and are correspondingly provided with a rectifier switching unit. The adapter includes multiple groups of control switches, multiple groups of temperature sampling points, and multiple multiplexing switching units corresponding to the multiple electrode sheets. The number of control switches in each group is equal to the number of column groups of the corresponding electrode sheet. The ground terminals of the temperature detection units in each column group of the corresponding electrode sheet are grounded via the control switches. The number of temperature sampling points in each group is equal to the number of row groups of the corresponding electrode sheet. The multiplexing switching unit is connected to the corresponding rectifier switching unit via the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet and is configured to switch the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet to the temperature sampling point or the alternating power line of the corresponding group.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of tumor electric field therapy, and in particular to an adapter of a tumor electric field therapy system, a tumor electric field therapy system, and a tumor treatment device. Background Art

[0002] Tumor electric field therapy is a method that uses low-intensity, medium-high frequency alternating electric fields to prevent the formation of spindle microtubules during mitosis in certain tumor cells, inhibit the separation of intracellular organelles during cell division, and induce apoptosis in mitotic cells, thereby achieving the effect of treating tumors.

[0003] Compared with traditional cancer treatment methods, tumor electric field therapy has an innovative mechanism of action. Some physiological characteristics of tumor cells, such as geometric shape and high-frequency mitosis, make them susceptible to tumor electric field therapy. Tumor electric field therapy disrupts the normal aggregation of microtubules by exerting directional forces on polar particles (such as macromolecules and organelles) in cells. These processes may lead to physical damage to the cell membrane and cell apoptosis. At the end of cell mitosis, the structural morphology of the cleavage furrow will lead to uneven distribution of the electric field around it. At the same time, under the influence of tumor electric field therapy, the electric field intensity at the cleavage furrow is significantly enhanced, and the charged substances in the cell move toward the cleavage furrow, which interferes with or even destroys the formation of the cell structure, and ultimately leads to cell division failure and apoptosis.

[0004] Related art tumor therapy systems use an electric field application device to transmit alternating electrical signals for tumor therapy to electrodes, which then apply an alternating electric field to the patient's tumor site. When the tumor therapy electric field is applied to the patient's body, it accumulates heat at the application site, causing the temperature to rise accordingly. Therefore, the temperature at the application site must be monitored. If the temperature is too high, the electric field intensity must be adjusted promptly to reduce the risk of skin burns caused by excessive heat.

[0005] The tumor electric field therapy system includes at least one pair of electrode sheets, each of which contains multiple electrode units. Even if the same alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit, the heat generated by each electrode unit will be different due to its different position, that is, the temperature of each electrode unit on the entire electrode sheet will not be completely consistent. In this way, it is possible that the temperature of some electrode units in the entire electrode sheet exceeds the preset temperature, while the temperature of other electrode units is normal. In order to improve the effect of tumor electric field therapy, it is necessary to implement individual control of the over-temperature electrode units. However, for the electrode sheets in the related art, implementing individual control of the electrode units requires setting a conductive trace for each electrode unit in the substrate of the electrode sheet. This will increase the number of conductive traces in the electrode sheet substrate, making the electrode sheet difficult to bend, and the cable electrically connected to the electrode sheet will also be thickened, which will increase the overall weight of the electrode sheet, making it difficult to apply the electrode sheet and causing inconvenience to the patient. Summary of the Invention

[0006] The present application aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent. To this end, the first purpose of the present application is to propose an adapter for a tumor electric field therapy system. By multiplexing the dual-purpose signal lines of the corresponding electrode sheet and the linkage between the multiplexing switching unit and the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the electrode sheet, the multiple electrode units of the electrode sheet can be partitioned and controlled using fewer conductive traces, which not only ensures the safety of tumor electric field therapy, but also facilitates the application of the electrode sheet. In addition, the adapter can be customized to precisely adapt to the corresponding type of electrode sheet.

[0007] The second objective of this application is to provide a tumor electric field therapy system.

[0008] The third objective of this application is to provide a tumor treatment device.

[0009] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the first embodiment of the present application provides an adapter for a tumor electric field therapy system, wherein the tumor electric field therapy system includes at least one pair of electrode sheets, each of the electrode sheets includes multiple electrode units and multiple temperature detection units, each of the electrode units can apply an alternating electrical signal, each of the temperature detection units is set corresponding to an electrode unit to detect the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit, and the multiple electrode units are configured into at least two row groups and at least two column groups in circuit connection, and the temperature detection units in each row group are connected in series, and each row group is correspondingly provided with a rectifier switching unit, and the adapter includes: multiple groups of control switches corresponding to the multiple electrode sheets, the number of the control switches in each group is equal to the number of the column groups of the corresponding electrode sheets, wherein the ground terminals of the temperature detection units in each column group of the corresponding electrode sheets are connected to the ground pin through a control switch; multiple groups of temperature sampling points corresponding to the multiple electrode sheets, the number of the temperature sampling points in each group is equal to the number of the row groups of the corresponding electrode sheets; multiple multiplexing units corresponding to the multiple electrode sheets. A switching unit, wherein the multiplexing switching unit is connected to the corresponding rectifying switching unit through the corresponding dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet, and the multiplexing switching unit is configured to switch the corresponding dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet to be connected to the temperature sampling point or the alternating power line, and, when any dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point, the rectifying switching unit corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is linked, and when the control switch corresponding to each column group of the corresponding electrode sheet is configured to be in a closed state, the analog temperature signal detected by each temperature detection unit in the row group corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is sampled based on the corresponding temperature sampling point; or when any dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is connected to the alternating power line, the rectifying switching unit corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is linked, and when the control switch corresponding to each column group of the corresponding electrode sheet is configured to be in an open state, the alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit in the row group corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet based on the alternating power line.

[0010] The adapter of the tumor electric field therapy system according to the embodiment of the present application can be customized to precisely adapt to the corresponding type of electrode sheet. In addition, for each electrode sheet, the multiple electrode units are divided into at least two row groups and at least two column groups in terms of circuit connection, and the ground terminals of the temperature detection units corresponding to the electrode units in each column group are commonly connected to the ground pin through a control switch. The temperature detection units corresponding to the electrode units in each row group are connected in series. In addition, by providing a rectifier switching unit corresponding to each row group and utilizing the linkage between the rectifier switching unit and the multiplexing switching unit, the application of the alternating electric signal to each electrode unit in each row group and the temperature sampling of the corresponding electrode unit at each temperature sampling point can be completely switched and isolated based on the dual-purpose signal line, thereby avoiding interference and ensuring the accuracy of the temperature sampling signal. Not only is no new AC signal line (i.e., AC line) added, but the original AC signal line is also eliminated, so that the multiple electrode units can be partitioned and controlled using fewer conductive traces. This not only enables temperature monitoring of each electrode unit and safe tumor electric field therapy, but also facilitates the application of the electrode sheet.

[0011] Optionally, the first switching end of the rectifier switching unit is suitable for connecting to each temperature detection unit connected in series in the corresponding row group, the second switching end of the rectifier switching unit is suitable for connecting to each electrode unit in the corresponding row group respectively, and the fixed end of the rectifier switching unit is connected to the multiplexing switching unit via a dual-purpose signal line.

[0012] Optionally, the rectification switching unit includes: a rectification circuit and a controllable switch, and the rectification circuit is configured to rectify the AC signal provided by the alternating power line and supply it to the controllable switch when the dual-purpose signal line is connected to the alternating power line, so as to control the controllable switch so that the second switching end of the rectification switching unit is connected to the fixed end.

[0013] Optionally, the rectifier unit is further configured to control the controllable switch so that the first switching end of the corresponding rectifier switching unit remains connected to the fixed end when the dual-purpose signal line is connected to the temperature sampling point.

[0014] Optionally, the rectifying switching unit provided for each row group is configured in the corresponding electrode sheet.

[0015] Optionally, the rectification switching unit provided corresponding to each row group is configured in the adapter.

[0016] Optionally, the multiplexing switching unit includes a bidirectional switching switch, the number of which is equal to the number of the row groups of the corresponding electrode sheets, the first end of the bidirectional switching switch is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point of the corresponding electrode sheet, the second end of the bidirectional switching switch is connected to the alternating power line, and the third end of the bidirectional switching switch is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet.

[0017] Optionally, the multiplexing switching unit is further configured to, when the control switch corresponding to any column group of the corresponding electrode sheet is closed, switch the target dual-purpose signal line to the corresponding temperature sampling point, and link it through the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the target dual-purpose signal line, so that the first switching end of the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the target dual-purpose signal line is connected to the fixed end, so that the analog temperature signals detected by the corresponding temperature detection units in the column group are sampled respectively.

[0018] Optionally, the multiplexing switching unit is further configured to switch the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line to the alternating power line when all the control switches corresponding to the column groups of the corresponding electrode sheets are disconnected, and to be linked through the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line, so that the second switching end of the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line is connected to the fixed end, so that the alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit in the row group corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line at the same time based on the alternating power line.

[0019] Optionally, a diode is provided corresponding to each temperature detection unit, the anode of the diode is connected to the ground terminal of the corresponding temperature detection unit, and the cathodes of the diodes corresponding to each column group are connected together and then connected to the ground pin through a corresponding control switch.

[0020] Optionally, the adapter further includes: multiple groups of voltage-dividing resistors corresponding one-to-one to multiple electrode sheets, the number of the voltage-dividing resistors in each group is equal to the number of the temperature sampling points corresponding to the corresponding electrode sheet, wherein each temperature sampling point is connected to a DC power supply through a corresponding voltage-dividing resistor.

[0021] Optionally, the adapter also includes a first controller and multiple ADC units corresponding to the multiple electrode sheets respectively, the ADC unit is connected to each of the temperature sampling points of the corresponding electrode sheet to sample the analog temperature signal through each of the temperature sampling points, and the first controller is connected to the ADC unit to determine the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit of the corresponding electrode sheet based on the digital temperature signal output by the ADC unit.

[0022] Optionally, the multiplexing switching unit is also configured to switch the dual-purpose signal lines corresponding to at least two row groups of the corresponding electrode sheet to different alternating power lines when all the control switches corresponding to the column groups of the corresponding electrode sheet are disconnected, so that the respective electrode units of the different row groups of the corresponding electrode sheet are respectively applied with the alternating electrical signal based on different alternating power lines.

[0023] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the second aspect of the present application provides a tumor electric field therapy system, comprising: at least one pair of electrode sheets, each of the electrode sheets comprising a plurality of electrode units and a plurality of temperature detection units, each of the electrode units being capable of applying an alternating electrical signal, each of the temperature detection units being arranged corresponding to an electrode unit to detect the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit, the plurality of electrode units being configured in circuit connection into at least two row groups and at least two column groups, the temperature detection units in each of the row groups being connected in series, and each of the row groups being correspondingly provided with a rectifier switching unit; and the aforementioned adapter.

[0024] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the third embodiment of the present application provides a tumor treatment device, including: the aforementioned adapter or the aforementioned tumor electric field treatment system.

[0025] The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present application. In order to more clearly understand the technical means of the present application, it can be implemented in accordance with the contents of the specification. In order to make the above and other purposes, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present application are listed below. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the partition structure of the electrode sheet of the tumor electric field treatment system is shown;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of the tumor electric field treatment system is shown;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 1 The schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode unit of the tumor electric field treatment system shown;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet, an adapter, and an electric field generator of the tumor electric field treating system is shown;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 1A schematic block diagram of the internal structure of the adapter of the tumor electric field treatment system is shown;

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 1 A schematic block diagram of the internal structure of an electric field generator of a tumor treating field system is shown;

[0033] Figure 8 This is a flow chart of a method for detecting electrode temperature according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0034] Figure 9 This is a flow chart of a method for detecting abnormality of an electrode sheet according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0035] Figure 10 1 is a flow chart of a control method of a tumor treating field system according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0036] Figure 11 This is a flow chart of a method for identifying electrode sheet types according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0037] Figure 12 This is a flow chart of a signal control method for tumor electric field therapy according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0038] Figure 13 This is a flow chart of a method for detecting electrode temperature according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0039] Figure 14 This is a flow chart of a method for applying an alternating electric signal for tumor electric field therapy according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0040] Figure 15 Schematic diagram of a flow chart of a method for applying an alternating electric signal based on a temperature detection signal according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0041] Figure 16 This is a flow chart of a method for applying an alternating electric signal based on a temperature detection signal according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0042] Figure 17 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0043] Figure 18 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0044] Figure 19 for Figure 18 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of the tumor electric field treatment system is shown;

[0045] Figure 20 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0046] Figure 21 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0047] Figure 22 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0048] Figure 23 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0049] Figure 23A A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0050] Figure 23B A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0051] Figure 23C A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0052] Figure 24 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0053] Figure 25 for Figure 24 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of the tumor electric field treatment system is shown;

[0054] Figure 26 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0055] Figure 27 A schematic diagram of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0056] Figure 28 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet, an adapter, and an electric field generator of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0057] Figure 29 for Figure 27 The schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode unit of the tumor electric field treatment system shown;

[0058] Figure 30 for Figure 28 A schematic block diagram of the internal structure of the adapter of the tumor electric field treatment system is shown;

[0059] Figure 31 for Figure 28A schematic block diagram of the internal structure of an electric field generator of a tumor treating field system is shown;

[0060] Figure 32 This is a flow chart of a control method of a tumor treating field system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0061] Figure 33 This is a flow chart of a signal control method for tumor electric field therapy according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0062] Figure 34 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0063] Figure 35 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0064] Figure 36 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0065] Figure 37 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0066] Figure 38 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0067] Figure 39 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0068] Figure 40 A schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode sheet and an adapter of a tumor electric field treating system according to another embodiment of the present application;

[0069] Figure 41 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection between an electrode and an adapter of a tumor electric field treatment system according to another embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0070] The following embodiments of the technical solution of the present application will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the present application and are therefore only examples and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of the present application.

[0071] Example 1:

[0072] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a tumor electric field treatment system 100 according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1As shown, the tumor electric field treatment system 100 includes: at least one pair of electrode sheets 13, an adapter 20 connected to the at least one pair of electrode sheets 13, and an electric field generator 30 connected to the adapter 20. The at least one pair of electrode sheets 13 can be arranged in pairs on the patient's body surface, such as Figure 1 There are four electrode sheets 13 in the apparatus, and every two electrode sheets 13 are arranged as a pair on the patient's body surface. The electric field generator 30 can be used to supply power to at least one pair of electrode sheets 13, so that an alternating electric field for treating tumors is generated between at least one pair of electrode sheets 13. The adapter 20 is electrically connected between at least one pair of electrode sheets 13 and the electric field generator 30, and is used to transmit the alternating electric signal generated by the electric field generator 30 to at least one pair of electrode sheets 13. In other words, the electric field generator 30 is capable of generating an alternating electric signal, and the alternating electric signal generated by the electric field generator 30 is transmitted to each electrode sheet 13 through the adapter 20, so that an alternating electric field for treating tumors is generated between the same pair of electrode sheets 13, so as to apply an alternating electric field to the tumor site of the patient for tumor treatment.

[0073] like Figure 1 As shown, in this embodiment, the number of electrode sheets 13 is 4, and each electrode sheet 13 includes a plurality of electrode units 33 of the same number. Each electrode unit 33 is electrically connected to the adapter 20, and the number of electrode units 33 on each electrode sheet 13 is 20. In other embodiments, the tumor electric field therapy system 100 may also have more or fewer electrode sheets 13; in other embodiments, each pair of electrode sheets 13 has the same number of electrode units 33, and different pairs of electrode sheets 13 may have different numbers of electrode units 33; in other embodiments, the number of electrode units 33 on each electrode sheet 13 may be 9, 13, etc., which can be configured according to actual conditions.

[0074] In this embodiment, the connection line between the two electrode units 33 can be called a connecting strip, and the distance between the electrode units 33 can be adjusted by the connecting strip. If an electrode unit 33 is connected to another electrode unit 33 only by one connecting strip, then the electrode unit 33 is an electrode unit 33 at a free end, for example Figure 1Each electrode sheet 13 shown has nine electrode units 33 at free ends. The space surrounding the electrode units 33 at the free ends is an open space, that is, the electrode units 33 at the free ends have a certain degree of freedom and can move freely in the open space. For example, the connecting belt can be stretched or bent to a certain extent, so that the electrode units 33 can move in all directions. The reason why some electrode units 33 of each electrode sheet 13 are set to be in the form of free ends in this embodiment is that after the electrode sheet is applied to the human body, the electric fields of the electrode units 33 are inconsistent due to the wrinkles of the human skin and the corresponding impedance changes, which leads to inconsistent temperatures of the electrode units 33, and the electrode units 33 located on the periphery of the electrode sheet 13 heat up faster. Therefore, when some electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 are at the free ends, the electrode units 33 at the free ends can be adjusted to increase the heat dissipation space of the peripheral electrode units 33, accelerate heat dissipation, and avoid local excessive temperature causing low-temperature burns to the human body. In addition, the application position of the electrode unit 33 at the free end on the human body can be adjusted, so that the electrode unit 33 at the free end can be flexibly applied to the human body according to actual needs, thereby improving the comfort of the human body and improving the treatment effect.

[0075] Figure 3 for Figure 1 The circuit connection diagram of the electrode sheet 13 and the adapter 20 of the tumor electric field treatment system 100 is shown. Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the structure of the electrode unit 33 is shown. It is worth noting that: Figure 3 The arrangement of the electrode units 33 is shown to more clearly illustrate the electrical connection between an electrode sheet 13 and the adapter 20. Figure 3 The arrangement of the electrode units 33 shown does not represent the arrangement of the electrode units 33 in a spatial structure. Figure 3 The figure shows the cooperation between the rectifier switching unit 16 and the multiplexing switching unit (including multiple bidirectional switches 55) to realize the switching between temperature sampling and applying alternating electrical signals. Figure 3As shown, the multiple electrode units 33 in an electrode sheet 13 are arranged into multiple row groups and multiple column groups. A rectifier switching unit 16 having a first switching terminal 1, a second switching terminal 2, and a fixed terminal 3 is provided for each row group. The first switching terminal 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to each temperature detection unit 35 connected in series in the corresponding row group. The second switching terminal 2 of the rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to each electrode unit 33 in the corresponding row group. The fixed terminal 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the multiplexing switching unit via a dual-purpose signal line 19. For example, if terminal 1 of the bidirectional switch 55-1 is turned on and terminal 2 is turned off, and the first switching terminal 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the fixed terminal 3, the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 of the corresponding electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 can be obtained. Alternatively, if terminal 2 of the bidirectional switch 55-1 is turned on and terminal 1 is turned off, and the second switching terminal 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the fixed terminal 3, an alternating electrical signal can be applied to each electrode unit 33 in the corresponding row group simultaneously.

[0076] Combine Figure 1 、 Figure 3 as well as Figure 4 The electrode sheet 13 includes: a substrate 31, a plurality of electrode units 33 electrically connected to the substrate 31 at intervals, a plurality of temperature detection units 35, a plurality of rectifier switching units 16, and a first cable 15 electrically connected to the substrate 31. The substrate 31 can be a flexible circuit board. The substrate 31 is embedded with multiple conductive traces, which include multiple grounding wires 18, multiple dual-purpose signal wires 19, and a rectifier ground wire (unnumbered) that grounds the multiple rectifier switching units 16. The first cable 15 has multiple core conductors (not shown), each of which is electrically connected to the multiple grounding wires 18, the multiple dual-purpose signal wires 19, and the rectifier ground wire (unnumbered) of the substrate 31 in a one-to-one correspondence. In this embodiment, the total number of grounding wires 18, dual-purpose signal wires 19, and rectifier ground wires (unnumbered) embedded in the substrate 31 does not exceed 10, so the number of conductors of the first cable 15 does not exceed 10.

[0077] The plurality of electrode units 33 are configured into a plurality of row groups and a plurality of column groups. In the present embodiment, 20 electrode units 33 are provided on each electrode sheet 13, and the 20 electrode units 33 are arranged in the order of 1 to 20 in the circuit connection, and are divided into four row groups and five column groups, that is, the 20 electrode units 33 are arranged in four rows and five columns in the circuit connection. Each electrode unit 33 corresponds to a temperature detection unit 35, and each temperature detection unit 35 has a signal terminal 35-2 and a ground terminal 35-1. The electrode unit 33 and the temperature detection unit 35 are both soldered to the substrate 31. Since the plurality of temperature detection units 35 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of electrode units 33, the plurality of temperature detection units 35 are also arranged in four row groups and five column groups in the circuit connection. It should be noted that the arrangement here is to more clearly show the electrical connection between the electrode sheet 13 and the adapter 20, and does not represent the arrangement of the electrode unit 33 in the spatial structure. Its spatial structure may be as follows Figure 2 The illustrated structure, which is generally an array, can also be other structures, such as a petal or scattered pattern, and can be regular or irregular. The electrode units 33 are configured to apply an alternating electric field to the patient's tumor site. The temperature detection unit 35 is configured to detect the temperature of the patient's body surface to which the electrode sheet 13 is applied, i.e., the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit 33, and output a temperature detection signal to the adapter 20. In this embodiment, the multiplexed signal lines 19 of the substrate 31 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple row groups of electrode units 33. They are configured to transmit the alternating electric signal generated by the electric field generator 30 to each electrode unit 33 in the corresponding row group. That is, the electrode units 33 in the same row group can all be connected to the same dual-purpose signal line 19 of the substrate 31 via the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16, while the electrode units 33 in different row groups are connected in parallel via different dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the substrate 31. The dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the substrate 31 are electrically connected to the first cable 15 and then electrically connected to the electric field generator 30 via the adapter 20. Furthermore, the dual-purpose signal line 19 of the substrate 31 receives the alternating electric signal generated by the electric field generator 30 through the first cable 15 and the adapter 20 .

[0078] Multiple grounding lines 18 are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the multiple column groups of electrode units 33. The multiple grounding lines 18 are used to sequentially short-circuit each corresponding temperature detection unit 35 in each column group to ground. That is, the ground terminals 35-1 of the multiple temperature detection units 35 in the same column group are short-circuited via the same grounding line 18 on the substrate 31, while the ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 in different column groups are connected in parallel via different grounding lines 18 on the substrate 31. During the temperature detection period, only one of the multiple grounding lines 18 is conductive at any given time; the remaining grounding lines are disconnected. Each temperature detection unit 35 includes a temperature sensor 34, each having a signal terminal 34-2 and a ground terminal 34-1 at its two ends. Multiple temperature sensors 34 in the same row group are connected in series. Signal terminals 34-2 of a temperature sensor 34 at the end of each row group are connected to a dual-purpose signal line 19 via a corresponding rectifier switching unit 16, and then to a DC power supply VCC via a corresponding bidirectional switch 55 and a corresponding voltage divider resistor 53. Ground terminals 34-1 of corresponding temperature sensors 34 in each column group are connected together via corresponding diodes, then connected to a control switch 54 via a corresponding ground line in multiple ground lines 18, and then to a ground pin GND. Tumor therapy field system 100 configures the switching timing of bidirectional switches 55 and control switches 54 to sample the analog temperature signals detected by one or more combinations of all temperature sensors 34 in electrode sheet 13.

[0079] like Figure 3As shown, all temperature sensors 34 in the same row group are connected in series to form a line, which is connected to a dual-purpose signal line 19 (such as one of the dual-purpose signal lines 19-1, 19-2, 19-3, and 19-4) through a corresponding rectifier switching unit 16, and then connected to the DC power supply VCC through a corresponding bidirectional switch 55. The ground terminals 34-1 of all temperature sensors 34 in the same row group are connected to the ground pin GND by five ground lines 18 (such as ground lines 18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, and 18-5), and the ground terminals 34-1 of all temperature sensors 34 in the same column group are connected to the same ground line 18 (such as ground lines 18-1, 18-2, 18-3, 18-4, and 18-5). In one embodiment, the temperature sensors 34 are connected in series to the DC power supply VCC terminal of each row group. The temperature sensors 34 are connected in series to a bidirectional switch 55 (such as bidirectional switch 55-1, 55-2, 55-3 or 55-4) and a voltage divider resistor 53 (such as voltage divider resistor R1, R2, R3 or R4) at the DC power supply VCC terminal. The voltage divider resistor 53 (such as voltage divider resistor R1, R2, R3 or R4) is closer to the DC power supply VCC terminal than the bidirectional switch 55 (such as bidirectional switch 55-1, 55-2, 55-3 or 55-4). Each ground line 18 is connected in series to a control switch 54 (such as control switch 54-1, 54-2, 54-3, 54-4 or 54-5).

[0080] In this embodiment, when each electrode unit 33 is equipped with a temperature detection unit 35 for temperature detection, the above-mentioned circuit design is used to reduce the number of conductors in the first cable 15, thereby avoiding the cable becoming thicker and the cable becoming harder, which increases the difficulty of fixing the cable; at the same time, it is avoided that the increase in the number of conductors in the first cable 15 affects the adhesion effect between the electrode sheet 13 and the corresponding body surface of the patient's tumor site. The grounding wire 18, dual-purpose signal wire 19 and rectifier ground wire (unnumbered) embedded in the substrate 31 are a total of 10 lines. Specifically, in this embodiment, the grounding wire 18 embedded in the substrate 31 is 5 lines, the dual-purpose signal wire 19 is 4 lines, and the rectifier ground wire (unnumbered) is 1 line. The number of grounding wires 18 is related to the number of column groups N of the electrode unit 33, which is greater than or equal to the number of column groups of the electrode unit 33, and N is a positive integer. The number of dual-purpose signal wires 19 is related to the number of row groups M of the electrode unit 33, which is greater than or equal to the number of row groups of the electrode unit 33, and M is a positive integer. The number of lines L embedded within the substrate 31 of the electrode sheet 13 is equal to the sum of the number of rectifier ground lines (unnumbered), the number of ground lines 18, and the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19. In this embodiment, the number of ground lines 18 is equal to the number N of column groups of electrode units 33; the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19 is equal to the number M of row groups of electrode units 33.

[0081] The plurality of electrode units 33 are arranged on the substrate 31 in a two-dimensional array. Figure 2As shown, the electrode sheet 13 in this embodiment includes 20 electrode units 33, which are arranged in an array of four rows and six columns. The first and fourth rows each contain four electrode units 33, and the second and third rows each contain six electrode units 33. The four electrode units 33 in each of the first and fourth rows are located in the second to fifth columns, and the six electrode units 33 in each of the second and third rows are located in the first to sixth columns. The five electrode units 33 located in the second and third columns of the first row and the first, second, and third columns of the second row are divided into Region 1. The five electrode units 33 located in the fourth and fifth columns of the first row and the fourth, fifth, and sixth columns of the second row are divided into Region 2. The five electrode units 33 located in the first, second, and third columns of the third row and the second and third columns of the fourth row are divided into Region 3. The five electrode units 33 located in the fourth, fifth, and sixth columns of the third row and the fourth and fifth columns of the fourth row are divided into Region 4. Each region (1-4) corresponds to a row group. In other embodiments, the 20 electrode units 33 may also be arranged in other ways. Of course, in other embodiments, the electrode sheet 13 may also have other numbers of electrode units 33. In short, the implementation of the present application is not limited by the number and arrangement of the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0082] Each electrode unit 33 can apply an alternating electric signal, and the electrode sheets 13 configured in pairs are used to apply an alternating electric field to the patient's tumor site. Optionally, the electrode unit 33 includes a dielectric element, which can be a ceramic sheet or a polymer dielectric layer composed of a polymer material. Each temperature detection unit 35 is set corresponding to an electrode unit 33 to detect the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit 33. Each temperature detection unit 35 can be set at any position of the corresponding electrode unit 33, such as Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, each electrode unit 33 is provided with a through-hole 331 suitable for mounting a temperature detection unit 35. For example, a through-hole 331 is provided through the middle of each electrode unit 33, and a corresponding temperature detection unit 35 is accommodated in the through-hole 331 of each electrode unit 33. Each temperature detection unit 35 includes a temperature sensor 34. The electrode sheet 13 is provided with a diode 36 corresponding to each temperature detection unit 35. The temperature sensor 34 has a signal terminal 34-2 and a ground terminal 34-1. The diode 36 has an anode 36-1 and a cathode 36-2. The anode 36-1 of each diode 36 is connected to the ground terminal 34-1 of the corresponding temperature sensor 34. The cathode 36-2 of the diode 36 corresponding to each column group is connected together and then connected to the ground pin GND through the corresponding control switch 54. Specifically, the anode 36-1 of the diode 36 is connected to the ground terminal 34-1 of the temperature sensor 34, and the cathode 36-2 of the diode 36 is connected to the ground pin GND via a corresponding control switch 54. The ground terminal 34-1 of the temperature sensor 34 serves as the ground terminal 35-1 of the temperature detection unit 35, and the signal terminal 34-2 of the temperature sensor 34 serves as the signal terminal 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35. The temperature sensor 34 can be a thermistor or other temperature sensor other than a thermistor. Each temperature sensor 34 corresponds to a diode 36, which is connected in series with the temperature sensor 34 of the same electrode unit 33. The diode 36 can prevent reverse current flow, thereby preventing the detection signal from other electrode units 33 from affecting the temperature sensor 34.

[0083] like Figure 3As shown, the electrode sheet 13 of this embodiment includes five grounding wires 18. Each grounding wire 18 is used to ground the ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 in the same column group. The five grounding wires 18 of the electrode sheet 13 are a first grounding wire 18-1, a second grounding wire 18-2, a third grounding wire 18-3, a fourth grounding wire 18-4, and a fifth grounding wire 18-5. Among the five column groups of the electrode sheet 13, the first column group includes electrode unit 33-1, electrode unit 33-6, electrode unit 33-11, and electrode unit 33-16; the second column group includes electrode unit 33-2, electrode unit 33-7, electrode unit 33-12, and electrode unit 33-17; the third column group includes electrode unit 33-3, electrode unit 33-8, electrode unit 33-13, and electrode unit 33-18; the fourth column group includes electrode unit 33-4, electrode unit 33-9, electrode unit 33-14, and electrode unit 33-19; and the fifth column group includes electrode unit 33-5, electrode unit 33-10, electrode unit 33-15, and electrode unit 33-20.Specifically, the first grounding line 18-1 is used to ground the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-1, 33-6, 33-11, and 33-16 in the first column group; the second grounding line 18-2 is used to ground the two temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-1 and 33-2, the two temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7, the two temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-11 and 33-12, and the two temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-16 and 33-17; and the third grounding line 18-3 is used to ground the three temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-1 and 33-3, the three temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-6 and 33-8, and the three temperature detection units 35 connected in series between the electrode units 33-11 and 33-13. , the three temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-16 to electrode unit 33-18 are grounded; the fourth grounding line 18-4 is used to ground the four temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-1 to electrode unit 33-4, the four temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-6 to electrode unit 33-9, the four temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-11 to electrode unit 33-14, and the four temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-16 to electrode unit 33-19; the fifth grounding line 18-5 is used to ground the five temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-1 to electrode unit 33-5, the five temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-6 to electrode unit 33-10, the five temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-11 to electrode unit 33-15, and the five temperature detection units 35 connected in series from electrode unit 33-16 to electrode unit 33-20. It should be noted that these grounding lines 18 can be selectively closed or opened, for example, by connecting each grounding line 18 in series with a control switch 54. That is, the grounding terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in each column group are connected to the ground pin GND through a control switch 54. This will be described in detail below. Figure 4 The ground terminal 34-1 of the corresponding temperature sensor 34 in each column group is connected to the anode 36-1 of the corresponding diode 36, and then connected together through the cathode 36-2 of the corresponding diode 36. In short, each ground line 18 short-circuits the ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to all electrode units 33 in each column group through the diode 36 and then connects to ground.

[0084] like Figure 3As shown, the electrode sheet 13 of this embodiment also includes four dual-purpose signal lines 19. One end of each dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected to the fixed terminal 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to each row group, and the other end is connected to the adapter 20 for receiving the temperature detection signal and transmitting the alternating electrical signal. Specifically, the four dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the electrode sheet 13 include a first dual-purpose signal line 19-1, a second dual-purpose signal line 19-2, a third dual-purpose signal line 19-3, and a fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4. The five electrode units 33, electrode units 33-1 to electrode units 33-5, are respectively connected to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the five electrode units 33, electrode units 33-1 to electrode units 33-5, are respectively connected in series to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16; the five electrode units 33, electrode units 33-6 to electrode units 33-10, are respectively connected to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the five electrode units 33, electrode units 33-6 to electrode units 33-10, are respectively connected to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16; The five electrode units 33, electrode unit 33-11 through electrode unit 33-15, are respectively connected to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifying switching unit 16, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the five electrode units 33, electrode unit 33-11 through electrode unit 33-15, are connected in series and then connected to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifying switching unit 16. The five electrode units 33, electrode unit 33-16 through electrode unit 33-20, are respectively connected to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifying switching unit 16, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the five electrode units 33, electrode unit 33-16 through electrode unit 33-20, are respectively connected to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifying switching unit 16. In short, each dual-purpose signal line 19 is respectively connected to each electrode unit 33 in the same row group through the corresponding rectifying switching unit 16, and is also connected in series with the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 in the same row group. It should be noted that these dual-purpose signal lines 19 can selectively transmit alternating electrical signals or temperature detection electrical signals, which can be achieved by matching each dual-purpose signal line 19 with the corresponding rectification switching unit 16 and multiplexing switching unit.That is, each temperature detection unit 35 in each row group is connected in series to the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16, and then connected to the multiplexing switching unit through a dual-purpose signal line 19. The multiplexing switching unit includes a plurality of bidirectional switches 55, such as a bidirectional switch 55-1, a bidirectional switch 55-2, a bidirectional switch 55-3, and a bidirectional switch 55-4. Each bidirectional switch 55 has a fixed end (unnumbered) electrically connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, an end (i.e., a temperature sampling point) electrically connected to the ADC unit 52 in the adapter 20, and an end (i.e., a temperature sampling point) electrically connected to the alternating power line 57. The multiplexing switching unit is configured to switch the dual-purpose signal line 19 to be connected to the temperature sampling point (unnumbered) or the alternating power line 57, wherein any one of the dual-purpose signal lines 19 is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point (unnumbered). ), the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line 19 is linked to each other so that the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected to the fixed end 3, and the control switches 54 corresponding to the column groups are closed in sequence, so that the analog temperature signals detected by the temperature detection units 35 in the row group corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line 19 are sampled in sequence based on the corresponding temperature sampling points (unnumbered); when any one of the dual-purpose signal lines 19 is connected to the alternating power line 57, the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line 19 is linked to each other so that the second switching end 2 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected to the fixed end 3, so that the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33 in the row group corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line 19 based on the alternating power line 57.

[0085] The multi-channel ground line 18, the dual-channel signal line 19, and the rectifier ground line (not numbered) are all conductive traces embedded in the substrate 31. The substrate 31 is electrically connected to the first cable 15. The multi-channel ground line 18, the dual-channel signal line 19, and the rectifier ground line (not numbered) embedded in the substrate 31 are each electrically connected to a corresponding conductor (not shown) in the first cable 15.

[0086] The tumor electric field therapy system 100 of this embodiment includes at least one pair of the aforementioned electrode sheets 13, an adapter 20 electrically connected to the electrode sheets 13, and an electric field generator 30 electrically connected to the adapter 20. The adapter 20 is connected between the electrode sheets 13 and the electric field generator 30. The electric field generator 30 provides alternating electrical signals to the multiple electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 via the adapter 20 and the dual-purpose signal line 19 of the electrode sheet 13, or is used to receive temperature detection signals output by the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the multiple electrode units 33. The adapter 20 transmits the alternating electrical signals generated by the electric field generator 30 to the dual-purpose signal line 19 of the electrode sheet 13, and is also configured to receive the temperature detection signals output by the multiplexed dual-purpose signal line 19 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0087] refer to Figure 3 As shown, the adapter 20 includes: a first controller 51, multiple sets of ADC units 52 connected to the first controller 51, multiple sets of voltage dividers 53 and multiple sets of control switches 54 corresponding to the multiple sets of ADC units 52, multiple sets of bidirectional switches 55 connected to the multiple sets of ADC units 52, a first communication unit 56, an alternating power line 57 connected to each set of bidirectional switches 55, and a first power module 58 connected to the first communication unit 56, the first controller 51, and the multiple sets of ADC units 52. The first power module 58 provides a DC power supply VCC to the various electronic components of the adapter 20. The adapter 20 also includes multiple circuit lines (unnumbered). The multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) are electrically connected to the multiple ground lines 18, the multiplexed signal lines 19, and the rectifier ground line (unnumbered) in the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13 through the first cables 15 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13. The multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) include multiple alternating power lines 57 that transmit alternating electrical signals to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 and are electrically connected to the dual-purpose signal lines 19 in the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheets 13, multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) that are electrically connected one-to-one with the dual-purpose signal lines 19 in the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheets 13 and are used to supply power to the temperature detection units 35 of the electrode sheets 13 or transmit the temperature detection signals of the electrode sheets 13, multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) that are electrically connected one-to-one with the multiple grounding lines 18 in the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheets 13, and one circuit line that is electrically connected to the grounding lines of each rectifier switching unit 16. The number L of circuit lines electrically connected between the adapter 20 and an electrode sheet 13 is equal to the sum of the number of rows M and the number of columns N of the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 plus one; the number H of circuits electrically connected between the adapter 20 and X electrode sheets 13 is equal to X times the number of circuit lines electrically connected to a single electrode sheet 13, that is, H=XL=X*(M+N+1). The number of groups of control switches 54 and the number of groups of bidirectional switching switches are both related to the number of electrode sheets 13. The number of groups of control switches 54 is the same as the number of groups of bidirectional switching switches and is not less than the number of electrode sheets 13. Optionally, the number of groups of control switches 54 and bidirectional switching switches is the same as the number of electrode sheets 13. The following is a detailed description taking only the electrical connection between an electrode sheet 13 having 20 electrode units 33 and the adapter 20 as an example.

[0088] Each group of control switches 54 is provided with a plurality of control switches 54, and the plurality of control switches 54 are respectively connected to the adapter 20 and are respectively electrically connected to the circuit lines (not numbered) corresponding to the multi-way grounding lines 18 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and are configured to control the conduction or disconnection between the multi-way grounding lines 18 and the ground pin GND. The circuit lines (not numbered) of the multi-way grounding lines 18 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 are grounded at one end close to the control switch 54. The number of control switches 54 in each group of control switches 54 is related to the number of grounding lines 18 of the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and the two are equal in this embodiment. Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, the plurality of control switches 54 are respectively a first control switch 54-1, a second control switch 54-2, a third control switch 54-3, a fourth control switch 54-4, and a fifth control switch 54-5. The plurality of control switches 54 in the same group all control the closing or opening of the corresponding ground line 18 of the same electrode sheet 13. The first control switch 54-1 is used to control the closing or disconnection of the first grounding line 18-1 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and can cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switches 55 and the rectifier switching unit 16 to control the power on and off of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the four electrode units 33 of the first column group of the electrode sheet 13, namely, the electrode unit 33-1, the electrode unit 33-6, the electrode unit 33-11, and the electrode unit 33-16; the second control switch 54-2 is used to control the closing or disconnection of the second grounding line 18-2 of the electrode sheet 13, and can cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switches 55 and the rectifier switching unit 16 to control the multiple electrode units 33 in the first column group and the second column group of the electrode sheet 13 (the multiple electrode units 33 can be respectively: electrode unit 33-1 and electrode unit 33-2, electrode unit 33-6 and electrode unit 33-11, electrode unit 33-16). The third control switch 54-3 is used to control the closing or opening of the third ground line 18-3 of the electrode sheet 13, and can cooperate with the corresponding set of bidirectional switches 55 and the rectifier switching unit 16 to control the powering on and off of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the plurality of electrode units 33 in the first column group, the second column group, and the third column group of the electrode sheet 13 (the plurality of electrode units 33 can be respectively: electrode units 33-1 to 33-3, electrode units 33-6 to 33-8, electrode units 33-11 to 33-13, electrode units 33-16 to 33-18). The same applies to the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5. The above-mentioned control switch 54 can be a mechanical switch, such as a relay. The control switches 54 may also be electronic switches, and each control switch 54 may be switched on and off by an additional first controller 51 .

[0089] In this embodiment, the multiple groups of control switches 54 are all electronic switches. The first controller 51 is in communication with the multiple groups of control switches 54 and is used to sequentially and cyclically control the on and off states of the multiple control switches 54 in each group of control switches 54, thereby sequentially and individually connecting each of the multiple grounding wires 18 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13 and coordinating the switching of the corresponding bidirectional switch 55 and the rectifier switching unit 16 to collect the patient's body surface temperature detected by all temperature detection units 35 on the electrode sheet 13. The number of control switches 54 in each group is not less than the number of grounding wires 18 on the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13. In this embodiment, the number of control switches 54 in each group is the same as the number of grounding wires 18 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13.

[0090] Each multiplexing switching unit is provided with a plurality of bidirectional switches 55. The plurality of bidirectional switches 55 are respectively connected to the adapter 20 and are respectively electrically connected to circuit lines (not numbered) corresponding one-to-one with the multiplexed dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13. The number of bidirectional switches 55 in each multiplexing switching unit is related to the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and is greater than or equal to the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the substrate 31 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13. In this embodiment, the number of bidirectional switches 55 is equal. Each bidirectional switch 55 has two ends marked 1 and 2. End 1 of the multiple bidirectional switches 55 in the same group is a temperature sampling point, which is electrically connected one by one to the corresponding detection channel of the multiple detection channels of the corresponding group of ADC units 52. Both ends of each bidirectional switch 55 in the same group are electrically connected to the corresponding same alternating power line 57, and are configured to control the multiplexed signal line 19 to connect to the corresponding alternating power line 57 to transmit the alternating electrical signal or to connect to the corresponding detection channel of the corresponding group of ADC units 52 to receive the temperature detection signal output by the temperature detection unit 35.

[0091] like Figure 3As shown, taking the electrical connection between one electrode sheet 13 and the adapter 20 as an example, in this embodiment having 20 electrode units 33, the multiple bidirectional switches 55 are respectively a first bidirectional switch 55-1, a second bidirectional switch 55-2, a third bidirectional switch 55-3, and a fourth bidirectional switch 55-4. The multiple bidirectional switches 55 in the same group each control the switching between transmitting an alternating electrical signal and transmitting a temperature detection signal on a corresponding one of the multiplexed signal lines 19 of the same electrode sheet 13. Specifically, the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is used to control the switching of the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13 between transmitting the alternating electrical signal and transmitting the temperature detection signal, and then cooperates with the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group of the electrode sheet 13 to control the conduction of each electrode unit 33 in the first row group, or the conduction of the signal end 35-2 of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 to the electrode unit 33-5 in the first row group, and cooperates with the corresponding control switch 54-1, control switch 54-2, control switch 54-3, control switch 54-4, and control switch 54-5 to enable the first row of electrode units 33-1 to the electrode unit 33-5 to transmit the alternating electrical signal to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to these electrode units 33 to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52. The second bidirectional switch 55-2 is used to control the switching of the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13 between transmitting the alternating electrical signal and transmitting the temperature detection signal, and thereby cooperates with the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the second row group of the electrode sheet 13 to control the conduction of each electrode unit 33 from the electrode unit 33-6 to the electrode unit 33-10 in the second row group, or to connect the signal end 35-2 of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 to the electrode unit 33-10 in the second row group, and cooperates with the corresponding control switch 54-1, control switch 54-2, control switch 54-3, control switch 54-4, and control switch 54-5 to enable the second row electrode units 33-6 to the electrode unit 33-10 to transmit the alternating electrical signal to the patient, or to enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to these electrode units 33 to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52;The third bidirectional switch 55-3 is used to control the switching between the transmission of the alternating electrical signal and the transmission of the temperature detection signal by the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and further cooperates with the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the third row group of the electrode sheet 13 to control the conduction of each electrode unit 33 from the electrode unit 33-11 to the electrode unit 33-15 in the third row group of the electrode sheet 13, or to connect the signal end 35-2 of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-11 to the electrode units 33-15 in the third row group, and cooperates with the corresponding control switch 54-1, control switch 54-2, control switch 54-3, control switch 54-4, and control switch 54-5 to enable the third row of electrode units 33-11 to the electrode unit 33-15 to transmit the alternating electrical signal to the patient, or to enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to these electrode units 33 to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52; The fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 is used to control the switching of the fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13 between transmitting alternating electrical signals and transmitting temperature detection signals, and then work in conjunction with the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the fourth row group of the electrode sheet 13 to control the conduction of each electrode unit 33 from the electrode unit 33-16 to the electrode unit 33-20 in the fourth row group of the electrode sheet 13, or to conduct with the signal end 35-2 of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-16 to the electrode unit 33-20 in the fourth row group, and cooperate with the corresponding control switch 54-1, control switch 54-2, control switch 54-3, control switch 54-4, and control switch 54-5 to enable the fourth row of electrode units 33-16 to the electrode unit 33-20 to transmit alternating electrical signals to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to these electrode units 33 to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52. When two ends of each set of bidirectional switches are turned on and one end is turned off, and the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the fixed end 3, an alternating electrical signal can be transmitted to each electrode unit 33 in the corresponding row group of the corresponding electrode sheet 13. When each bidirectional switch 55 in each set of bidirectional switches 55 is turned on and two ends are turned off in sequence and in a time-sharing manner, and the two ends of the remaining bidirectional switches 55 are all turned on and one end is all turned off, and the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the fixed end 3, it can cooperate with each control switch 54 in the corresponding set of control switches 54 to transmit the temperature detection signal collected by the temperature detection unit 35 of each electrode unit 33 on the electrode sheet 13 in a time-sharing manner. The above-mentioned bidirectional switch 55 can be a mechanical switch, such as a relay. The bidirectional switch can also be an electronic switch, and each bidirectional switch 55 can be switched by the first controller 51 of the adapter 20.

[0092] In this embodiment, the plurality of sets of bidirectional switches 55 are all electronic switches. The first controller 51 is in communication with the plurality of sets of bidirectional switches 55 and is configured to control the plurality of bidirectional switches 55 in each set of bidirectional switches 55 to switch between their respective terminals 1 and 2, and to coordinate the closing or opening of the corresponding control switch 54 to continuously monitor the patient's body surface temperature detected by all temperature detection units 35 on the electrode sheet 13 or to transmit an alternating electrical signal to the patient.

[0093] In some embodiments of the present application, Figure 3 As shown, the rectifier switching unit 16 includes a rectifier circuit 161 and a controllable switch 162. The rectifier circuit 161 is, for example, a rectifier bridge, which is configured to rectify the alternating current provided by the alternating power line 57 and supply it to the controllable switch 162 when the dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected to the alternating power line 57, so that the second switching end 2 of the rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the fixed end 3.

[0094] Specifically, rectifier circuit 161 has terminals 1-4. Terminal 1 of rectifier circuit 161 is connected to the dual-purpose signal line 19 corresponding to the corresponding row group electrode unit 33 and terminal 3 of controllable switch 162. Terminals 2 and 4 of rectifier circuit 161 are used to provide power to controllable switch 162. Terminal 3 of rectifier circuit 161 is connected to ground pin GND via a rectifier ground line (unnumbered). Multiple electrode units 33 in the same row group are connected in parallel to terminal 2 of controllable switch 162. Multiple temperature sensors 34 in the same row group are connected in series, and a signal terminal 34-2 at the end of each row group is electrically connected to terminal 1 of controllable switch 162. As an example, controllable switch 162 can be a relay, an electronic switch, or the like.

[0095] Among them, the controllable switch 162 is a normally closed switch, that is, its one end is turned on and connected to the temperature sensor 34 by default. The controllable switch 162 is linked with the corresponding bidirectional switch 55. When the corresponding bidirectional switch 55 is switched to its own one end, the controllable switch 162 is also switched to its own one end, connecting the temperature sensor 34 located in the same row group to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, disconnecting the electrode unit 33 in the corresponding row group from the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and cooperating with the corresponding control switch 54 to open and close to obtain the analog temperature signal detected by the corresponding temperature sensor 34; when the corresponding bidirectional switch 55 is switched to its own two ends, the AC signal is rectified by the rectifier circuit 161 and provides power, which will trigger the controllable switch 162. The controllable switch 162 is also switched to its own two ends, connecting the electrode unit 33 located in the same row group to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, disconnecting the temperature sensor 34 in the corresponding row group from the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and disconnecting all the control switches 54 to transmit the AC signal to the electrode unit 33 of the corresponding row group.

[0096] In this embodiment, each ADC unit 52 is electrically connected to one end of each of the plurality of bidirectional switches 55 in the corresponding multiplexing switching unit via a multi-channel circuit line (not numbered) in the adapter 20, and is configured to receive the temperature detection signal transmitted by the multiplexed signal line 19 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and convert the temperature detection signal from an analog signal to a digital temperature signal. Figure 3 As shown, each ADC unit 52 includes a total of four detection channels A, B, C, and D, namely the first detection channel A, the second detection channel B, the third detection channel C, and the fourth detection channel D. Each detection channel A, B, C, and D is used to connect to a corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19 in the multiple dual-purpose signal lines 19 through a corresponding bidirectional switch 55. Specifically, the first detection channel A is connected to the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1 through terminal 1 of the first bidirectional switch 55-1, the second detection channel B is connected to the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2 through terminal 1 of the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third detection channel C is connected to the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3 through terminal 1 of the third bidirectional switch 55-3, and the fourth detection channel D is connected to the fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4 through terminal 1 of the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4. Each detection channel A, B, C, and D is used to receive the temperature detection signal collected by the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33 to which the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected. In addition, each detection channel A, B, C, D is connected to a first power module 58 for providing detection voltage to the detection channel A, B, C, D via a corresponding voltage divider resistor 53 in the adapter 20. The first power module 58 provides DC power.

[0097] In this embodiment, the first communication unit 56 is configured to acquire digital temperature signals output by multiple sets of ADC units 52 and transmit the digital temperature signals to the electric field generator 30. The electric field generator 30 is further configured to control and adjust the voltage of the alternating electrical signal provided to the multiple electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 based on the received digital temperature signals. For example, when any of the multiple digital temperature signals received exceeds a preset threshold, indicating that the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to at least one electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 exceeds a preset temperature threshold (e.g., 41°C, 42°C, etc.), the voltage of the alternating electrical signal output by the electric field generator 30 can be appropriately reduced to prevent the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 from overheating when the alternating electrical signal is applied, thereby preventing low-temperature burns on the patient's skin. The above-mentioned preset temperature threshold and the preset threshold can be determined based on human safety thresholds. The first communication unit 56 is controlled by the first controller 51 and serially transmits the digital temperature signals converted by the multiple sets of ADC units 52. In this embodiment, the preset temperature threshold can be a value within the range of 36°C-45°C.

[0098] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6 In this embodiment, the first power module 58 is electrically connected to the second power module 32 of the electric field generator 30 and is configured to supply power to the first controller 51, the multiple ADC units 52, and the first communication unit 56 of the adapter 20. A first connector 60 is provided between each electrode sheet 13 and the adapter 20. The first connector 60 is suitable for connecting the corresponding electrode sheet 13 to the adapter 20. Figure 1 As shown, the first connector 60 includes a first plug 61 provided at the end of the first cable 15 away from the electrode sheet 13, and a first socket 62 provided on the adapter 20. The first plug 61 and the first socket 62 are press-type spring connectors, that is, the first connector 60 uses a connector to connect the adapter 20 to the electrode sheet 13. Each first cable 15 has four wires electrically connected one-to-one with the two-way switches 55 in the corresponding group of two-way switches 55, five wires electrically connected one-to-one with the control switches 54 in the corresponding group of control switches 54, and one ground wire connected to the rectifier switching unit 16. In other words, each first connector 60 is electrically connected one-to-one with the corresponding group of two-way switches 55 and the corresponding group of control switches 54 of the adapter 20, and the corresponding ground wire through ten wires, and is connected to the electric field generator 30 through a corresponding alternating power line 57 of the adapter 20.

[0099] A second connector 70 is provided between the adapter 20 and the electric field generator 30. The second connector 70 is suitable for connecting the electric field generator 30 to the adapter 20. Figure 1As shown, the adapter 20 also includes a second cable 25 connected to a second connector 70. The second connector 70 includes a second plug 71 located at the end of the second cable 25 away from the first controller 51 and a second socket 72 located on the electric field generator 30. The second plug 71 and the second socket 72 are push-type spring connectors, that is, the second connector 70 uses a connector to connect the adapter 20 to the electric field generator 30. Each first connector 60, such as X1, Y1, X2, and Y2, is connected to the second connector 70 via a corresponding alternating power line 57. The first connectors 60, such as X1, Y1, X2, and Y2, are also connected to a corresponding set of control switches 54 and a corresponding set of ADC units 52. Each first connector 60 is connected to the second connector 70 and a corresponding set of ADC units 52 via a corresponding set of bidirectional switches 55. The second cable 25 has eight conductors, including four conductors 1 to 4 electrically connected to corresponding alternating power lines 57 for transmitting alternating electrical signals, a conductor 5 electrically connected to the data receiving line RX of the first communication unit 56, a conductor 6 electrically connected to the data transmitting line TX of the first communication unit 56, a conductor 7 electrically connected to the VCC power line of the first power module 58, and a conductor 8 electrically connected to the GND line of the first power module 58. A second connector 70 is connected to the first communication unit 56 via the data receiving line RX and the data transmitting line TX. The VCC pin of the second connector 70 is connected to the VVC power line of the first power module 58, and the GND pin of the second connector 70 is connected to the GND line of the first power module 58 and is grounded. The VCC pin of the second connector 70 is also connected to the corresponding set of voltage dividers 53 and the corresponding set of ADC units 52 via the VCC power line of the first power module 58.

[0100] refer to Figure 5 and Figure 7The electric field generator 30 includes a second power supply module 32, a second controller 37, an AC signal generator 39, a second communication unit 38, and a set of power switches 40. The VCC pin of the second connector 70 is also electrically connected to the VCC power line of the second power supply module 32, and the GND pin of the second connector 70 is grounded via the GND line of the second power supply module 32. The second power supply module 32 is also connected to the second controller 37 and the AC signal generator 39, respectively, and provides power to them. The second communication unit 38 is electrically connected to the wire 5 of the second connector 70 via its data receiving line RX and to the wire 6 of the second connector 70 via its data transmitting line TX, thereby enabling information exchange between the electric field generator 30 and the adapter 20. The second controller 37 is also electrically connected to the second communication unit 38, the AC signal generator 39, and a set of power switches 40. The second controller 37 is configured to control the opening and closing of each power switch 40 in the set of power switches 40 and adjust the relevant parameters of the alternating electrical signal applied by the AC signal generator 39 based on the relevant digital temperature signal received by the second communication unit 38 from the adapter 20. The AC signal generator 39 is electrically connected to the conductors 1 to 4 of the second connector 70 that transmit the alternating electrical signal through the set of power switches 40. The set of power switches 40 includes a plurality of power switches 40, and the plurality of power switches 40 are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the plurality of electrode sheets 13. Each power switch 40 is electrically connected to a corresponding conductor 1, 2, 3, 4 in the second connector 70 that transmits the alternating electrical signal through an AC power line 41-1, 41-2, 41-3, 41-4, and is electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 through the corresponding conductor 1, 2, 3, 4 of the second connector 70, thereby transmitting the alternating electrical signal to each electrode sheet 13. The AC signal generator 39 is electrically connected to the set of power switches 40 via multiple AC power lines 41. Specifically, the number of power switches 40 in the electric field generator 30 is related to the number of electrode pads 13. In this embodiment, the number of power switches 40 is equal to the number of electrode pads 13, and both are four. The power switches 40 include a first power switch 40-1, a second power switch 40-2, a third power switch 40-3, and a fourth power switch 40-4, which are electrically connected to the wires 1 to 4 of the second connector 70 in a one-to-one correspondence.One end of the first power switch 40-1 is electrically connected to the AC signal generator 39 through the AC power line (unnumbered) of the electric field generator 30, and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding conductor 1 for transmitting the alternating electric signal in the second connector 70 through an AC power line 41-1, and is electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 at the port X1 of the adapter 20 through the conductor 1 of the second connector 70, the alternating power line 57 at the port X1 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the first connector 60, and the first connector 60 at the port X1 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13, so as to control whether the AC signal generator 39 transmits the alternating electric signal to the electrode sheet 13 electrically connected to the port X1 of the adapter 20 One end of the second power switch 40-2 is electrically connected to the AC signal generator 39 through the AC power line (unnumbered) of the electric field generator 30, and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding conductor 2 for transmitting alternating electric signals in the second connector 70 through an AC power line 41-2, and is electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 at the port Y1 of the adapter 20 through the conductor 2 of the second connector 70, the alternating power line 57 at the port Y1 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the first connector 60, and the first connector 60 at the port Y1 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13, so as to control whether the AC signal generator 39 transmits the alternating electric signal to the electrode sheet 13 electrically connected to the port Y1 of the adapter 20 One end of the third power switch 40-3 is electrically connected to the AC signal generator 39 through the AC power line (unnumbered) of the electric field generator 30, and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding conductor 3 for transmitting alternating electric signals in the second connector 70 through an AC power line 41-3 and electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 at the port X2 of the adapter 20 through the conductor 3 of the second connector 70, the alternating power line 57 at the port X2 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the first connector 60, and the first connector 60 at the port X2 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13, so as to control whether the AC signal generator 39 transmits the alternating electric signal to the electrode sheet 13 electrically connected to the port X2 of the adapter 20 One end of the fourth power supply switch 40-4 is electrically connected to the AC signal generator 39 through the AC power line (unnumbered) of the electric field generator 30, and the other end is electrically connected to the corresponding conductor 4 for transmitting alternating electric signals in the second connector 70 through an AC power line 41-4 and electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 at the port Y2 of the adapter 20 through the conductor 4 of the second connector 70, the alternating power line 57 at the port Y2 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the first connector 60, and the first connector 60 at the port Y2 of the adapter 20 is electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13, so as to control whether the AC signal generator 39 transmits an alternating electric signal to the electrode sheet 13 electrically connected to the port Y1 of the adapter 20.

[0101] The following will refer to Figures 3 to 5The working principle of the tumor electric field treatment system 100 of this embodiment is described in detail.

[0102] Specifically, when it is necessary to detect the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of a certain electrode sheet 13, the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the corresponding power supply switch 40 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode sheet 13, and the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls one end of a plurality of bidirectional switches 55 of a multiplexing switching unit electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to be turned on and the other end to be turned off, and the VCC provided by the first power supply module 58 is used to power the corresponding temperature detection unit 35, and the rectifier switching unit linked to the bidirectional switch 55 is turned on. Terminals 3 and 1 of the controllable switch 162 in element 16 are connected; simultaneously, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls each of the control switches 54 in a group electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to be turned on in sequence and in a time-sharing manner. At this time, the detection channels of the multiple detection channels of the ADC units 52 corresponding to the electrode sheet 13, which are connected to terminal 1 of the bidirectional switch 55, can sequentially sample the combined temperature detection signals detected by the first temperature detection unit 35 or multiple temperature detection units 35 in the corresponding row group. The temperature detection signals can be represented by voltage values. Of the five control switches 54 in the group corresponding to the electrode sheet 13, only one can be turned on at a time; the other four are turned off. Only one of the four bidirectional switches 55 in the multiplexing switching unit corresponding to the group of ADC units 52 is switched to its end 1, and the rest are switched to its end 2, so that one of the dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the electrode sheet 13 is electrically connected to a detection channel (A, B, C or D) of the corresponding ADC unit 52 and is turned on. With this arrangement, the group of ADC units 52 can collect the voltage value of the first temperature detection unit 35 in the same row group that is short-circuited with the ground line 18 corresponding to the turned-on control switch 54, or the voltage value of the first and second temperature detection units 35 in series, or the voltage value of the first to third temperature detection units 35 in series, or the voltage value of the first to fourth temperature detection units 35 in series, or the voltage value of the first to fifth temperature detection units 35 in series.

[0103] Furthermore, when the first control switch 54-1 is closed, the second control switch 54-2, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened, and the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is switched to its 1 end, the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is energized, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are de-energized, and the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is short-circuited on the first detection channel A in the group of ADC units 52. Since only the electrode unit 33-1 is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is energized. The grounding terminal 35-1 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the unit 33-1 is connected to the ground, while the grounding terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-2, 33-3, 33-4 and 33-5 are disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1. Therefore, only the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is effectively operating on the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 group, and the temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the first detection channel A is the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-1.

[0104] When the second control switch 54-2 is closed, the first control switch 54-1, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened, and the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is switched to its 1 end, the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2 are connected in series and energized, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are de-energized, and the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is short-circuited on the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 in this group, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2 are connected in series. Since only the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-2 is The ground terminal 35-1 is connected to the ground, while the ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-3, 33-4, and 33-5 are disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2. Therefore, only the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2 are effectively operating on the first detection channel A of the group of ADC units 52. The temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the first detection channel A is the sum of the voltage values ​​of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2. The voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is subtracted to obtain the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-2, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-2.

[0105] Similarly, when the third control switch 54-3 is closed, the first control switch 54-1, the second control switch 54-2, the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened, and the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is switched to its end 1, the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective ends 2, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed end 3, what is detected on the first detection channel A of the group of ADC units 52 is the sum of the voltage values ​​of the electrode unit 33-1, the electrode unit 33-2 and the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-3. By subtracting the sum of the voltage values ​​of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2, the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-3 can be obtained, thereby achieving accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-3.

[0106] By analogy, when the fourth control switch 54-4 is closed, the first control switch 54-1, the second control switch 54-2, the third control switch 54-3 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened, and the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is switched to its 1 end, the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature at the electrode unit 33-4 can be accurately controlled. Detection; when the fifth control switch 54-5 is closed, the first control switch 54-1, the second control switch 54-2, the third control switch 54-3 and the fourth control switch 54-4 are all disconnected, and the first bidirectional switching switch 55-1 is switched to its 1 end, the second bidirectional switching switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switching switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switching switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed end 3, accurate detection of the temperature at the electrode unit 33-5 can be achieved.

[0107] Thus, the temperature detection signals at the respective electrode units 33 in the first row group can be collected in sequence through the first detection channel A.

[0108] Similarly, when the first control switch 54-1 is closed, the second control switch 54-2, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened, and the second bidirectional switch 55-2 is switched to its 1 end, the first bidirectional switch 55-1, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the second row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is energized, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are de-energized, and the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is short-circuited on the second detection channel B in the group of ADC units 52. Since only the electrode unit 33-6 is connected, the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is energized. The grounding terminal 35-1 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is connected to the ground, while the grounding terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-7, the electrode unit 33-8, the electrode unit 33-9 and the electrode unit 33-10 are disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6. Therefore, on the second detection channel B of the group of ADC units 52, only the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is effectively operating, and the temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the second detection channel B is the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-6.

[0109] When the second control switch 54-2 is closed, the first control switch 54-1, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened, and the second bidirectional switch 55-2 is switched to its 1 end, the first bidirectional switch 55-1, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the second row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 and the electrode unit 33-7 are connected in series and energized, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are de-energized, and the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is short-circuited on the second detection channel B in the group of ADC units 52, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 and the electrode unit 33-7 are connected in series. Since only the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-7 is The ground terminal 35-1 is connected to the ground, while the ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units corresponding to the electrode units 33-8, 33-9, and 33-10 are disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7. Therefore, only the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7 are effectively operating on the second detection channel B of the group of ADC units 52. The temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the second detection channel B is the sum of the voltage values ​​of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7. The voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is subtracted from the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, thereby obtaining the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-7, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-7.

[0110] By analogy, the temperature detection signals at each electrode unit 33 in the second row group can be collected in sequence through the second detection channel B, the temperature detection signals at each electrode unit 33 in the third row group can be collected in sequence through the third detection channel C, and the temperature detection signals at each electrode unit 33 in the fourth row group can be collected in sequence through the fourth detection channel D.

[0111] Thus, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 can collect the temperature detection signals of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to all electrode units 33 of a certain electrode sheet 13 by controlling a group of bidirectional switches 55 and a group of control switches 54 that are electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13, as well as the rectifier switching unit 16 that is linked to the group of bidirectional switches 55. Similarly, the temperature detection signals of the temperature sensors 34 of the electrode units 33 of other electrode sheets 13 can be obtained.

[0112] The first controller 51 or the second controller 37, the multiple groups of ADC units 52 and the multiple groups of bidirectional switches 55 can automatically perform operations through pre-programmed program codes. For example, the first controller 51 or the second controller 37 first controls one of the corresponding group of bidirectional switches 55 to switch to end 1 so that end 1 of the bidirectional switch 55 is conductive and end 2 is disconnected, so that the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19 of the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is electrically connected to the corresponding group of ADC units 52, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 linked to the bidirectional switch 55 is connected to the fixed end 3, and then the control switch 54-1 of the corresponding group of control switches 54 is closed, and the remaining control switches 54-2 to 54-5 of the control switch group 54 are disconnected. During this period, the ADC units 52 of the corresponding group are closed. The corresponding detection channel of the ADC unit 52 obtains the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33 located in the corresponding row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13, converts it into a digital temperature signal, and stores it in a separately provided memory. Then, after a preset time interval, the first controller 51 or the second controller 37 closes the second control switch 54-2 in the group of control switches 54 and opens the first control switch 54-1, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4, and the fifth control switch 54-5 in the group of control switches 54. During this period, the corresponding detection channel of the ADC unit 52 obtains the temperature detection signals of the two temperature detection units 35 connected in series. By subtracting the previously obtained temperature detection signal, the temperature detection signal corresponding to the current electrode unit 33 can be obtained. In this way, each control switch 54 in the group of control switches 54 is turned on separately in turn to obtain the temperature detection signals of all temperature detection units 35 on the electrode sheet 13. Similarly, through this operation, the temperature detection signals of all temperature detection units 35 on at least one pair of electrode sheets 13 are obtained.

[0113] It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the multiplexing switching unit is further configured to, when the control switch 54 corresponding to any column group is closed, switch the target dual-purpose signal line 19 to the corresponding temperature sampling point, and link it through the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the target dual-purpose signal line 19, so that the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the target dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected to the fixed end 3, so that the analog temperature signals detected by the corresponding temperature detection units 35 in the column group are sampled respectively.

[0114] Specifically, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 can also control one of the control switches 54 electrically connected to a certain electrode sheet 13 to be closed, and at the same time control each bidirectional switching switch 55 in the multiplexing switching unit to turn on one end in turn, so that the detection channels A, B, C, and D in the group of ADC units 52 are sampled in turn to obtain the temperature detection signals at each electrode unit 33 in the same column group.

[0115] For example, the first control switch 54-1 can be controlled to be closed, and the second control switch 54-2, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4, and the fifth control switch 54-5 can be controlled to be opened. Then, when only the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is switched to its terminal 1, and the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switch 55-3, and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective terminals 2, and the first switching terminal 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed terminal 3, the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is powered on, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are powered off. The signal terminal 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is short-circuited on the first detection channel A in the group of ADC units 52. Only the grounding terminal 35-1 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is connected to the ground, while the grounding terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-2, 33-3, 33-4 and 33-5 are disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1. Therefore, only the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is effectively operating on the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 group, and the temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the first detection channel A is the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-1.

[0116] When only the second bidirectional switch 55-2 is switched to its 1 end, the first bidirectional switch 55-1, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the second row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is powered on, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are powered off. The signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is short-circuited on the second detection channel B in the group of ADC units 52. Since only the ground end 35-1 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is connected to the ground, the power is turned off. The ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-7, 33-8, 33-9, and 33-10 are all disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6. Therefore, only the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is effectively operating on the second detection channel B of the group of ADC units 52, and the temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the second detection channel B is the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-6.

[0117] By analogy, the temperature detection signals of the electrode units 33 of the first column group can be collected in sequence through the detection channels A, B, C, and D in the group of ADC units 52 .

[0118] Next, the second control switch 54-2 can be controlled to be closed first, and the first control switch 54-1, the third control switch 54-3, the fourth control switch 54-4 and the fifth control switch 54-5 are all opened. Then, when only the first bidirectional switch 55-1 is switched to its 1 end, the second bidirectional switch 55-2, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective 2 ends, and the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the first row group is connected to the fixed end 3, the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2 are connected in series and energized, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are de-energized, and the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is short-circuited on the first detection channel A of the group of ADC units 52, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2 are connected in series. Since only the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-2 are connected in series, The ground terminal 35-1 of the unit 35 is connected to the ground, while the ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-3, 33-4 and 33-5 are disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2. Therefore, only the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2 are effectively operating on the first detection channel A of the group of ADC units 52. The temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the first detection channel A is the sum of the voltage values ​​of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2. The voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 is subtracted to obtain the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-2, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-2.

[0119] Similarly, when only the second bidirectional switch 55-2 is switched to its terminal 1, the first bidirectional switch 55-1, the third bidirectional switch 55-3 and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4 are all switched to their respective terminals 2, and the first switching terminal 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the second row group is connected to the fixed terminal 3, the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7 are connected in series and energized, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the remaining electrode units 33 are de-energized. The signal terminal 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is short-circuited on the second detection channel B in the group of ADC units 52, and the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7 are connected in series. Since only the ground terminal 35-1 of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-7 is connected to the ground, the electrode units 33-8 and 33- 9. The ground terminals 35-1 of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-10 are all disconnected, and each temperature detection unit 35 (including the temperature sensor 34) is connected in series with the corresponding diode 36, which will not affect the resistance values ​​of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7. Therefore, only the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7 are effectively operating on the second detection channel B of the group of ADC units 52. The temperature detection signal (voltage value) collected by the second detection channel B is the sum of the voltage values ​​of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-6 and 33-7. The voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 is subtracted from the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, thereby obtaining the voltage value of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-7, thereby realizing accurate temperature detection at the electrode unit 33-7.

[0120] By analogy, the temperature detection signals of the electrode units 33 of the second column group can be collected in sequence through the detection channels A, B, C, and D in the group of ADC units 52 .

[0121] Similarly, the temperature detection signals of the electrode units 33 of the third column group, the fourth column group, and the fifth column group can be sampled one by one based on the above method.

[0122] Therefore, in the embodiment of the present application, by cooperating with the control switch 54, the bidirectional switching switch 55 and the controllable switch 162 in the rectifier switching unit 16, temperature detection at each electrode unit 33 can be achieved without mutual interference and with high detection accuracy.

[0123] Specifically, when it is necessary to apply an alternating electric signal to each electrode unit 33 of a certain electrode sheet 13, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the two ends of each of the multiple bidirectional switching switches 55 of the multiplexing switching unit electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to be turned on and one end to be turned off. At the same time, the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16 is connected to the fixed end 3, and controls a power supply switch 40 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to be turned on. At this time, the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the AC signal generator 39 to apply an alternating electric signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 through the alternating power line 57, and the voltage or current of the applied alternating electric signal is adjustable. That is, the multiplexing switching unit is further configured to switch the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line 19 to connect to the alternating power supply line 57, and to operate in conjunction with the rectifying switching unit 16 corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line 19, so that the second switching end 2 of the rectifying switching unit 16 corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line 19 is connected to the fixed end 3, so that each electrode unit 33 in the row group corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line 19 is simultaneously applied with the alternating electrical signal based on the alternating power supply line 57.

[0124] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 can also control a group of bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to a certain electrode sheet 13 to apply an alternating electric signal to some of the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in the same time period. For example, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the first bidirectional switch 55-1 among the multiple bidirectional switches 55 in the group of bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to turn on two ends and turn off one end, connect the second switching end 2 of the rectifier switching unit 16 linked to the first bidirectional switch 55-1 to the fixed end 3, and control a power supply switch 40 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to turn on. At this time, the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the AC signal generator 39 to apply an alternating electric signal to the first row group of electrode units 33-1 to 33-5 of the electrode sheet 13 through the alternating power line 57, and the voltage or current of the applied alternating electric signal is adjustable. That is, the multiplexing switching unit is configured to switch the dual-purpose signal lines 19 corresponding to each row group to be connected to the alternating power line 57, so that the electrode units 33 of each row group are simultaneously applied with an alternating electrical signal based on the alternating power line 57. It should be noted that in other embodiments, the alternating electrical signal can also be applied to the electrode units 33 of two or three row groups simultaneously within the same time period, which will not be further described in detail here.

[0125] It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the control switch 54 electrically connected to each of the multiple grounding lines 18 of the electrode sheet 13 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each of the multiple dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the electrode sheet 13 are both provided in the adapter 20. However, in other embodiments, the control switch 54 electrically connected to the grounding line 18 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the dual-purpose signal line 19 may also be provided on the electrode sheet 13 or provided in the electric field generator 30, which will not be described in detail here. In addition, the ADC unit 52 provided in the adapter 20 may also be provided in the electric field generator 30 and directly controlled by the second controller 37.

[0126] The tumor electric field therapy system 100 of the present application can realize real-time, comprehensive and accurate monitoring of the temperature of all electrode units 33 on the electrode sheet 13 without increasing the weight of the electrode sheet 13 and without adding additional cores of the first cable 15 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13, and then determine whether the electrode sheet 13 is qualified based on the obtained temperature detection signal; or determine whether the temperature detection unit 35 of the electrode sheet 13 is faulty or abnormal based on the obtained temperature detection signal, and determine whether the electrode sheet 13 needs to be replaced based on the number of faulty or abnormal temperature detection units 35 obtained; or identify the type of the electrode sheet based on the obtained temperature detection signal if the electrode sheet is qualified; or determine whether the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is overheated based on the obtained temperature detection signal if the electrode sheet is qualified, and then control the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode sheet 13 or the electrode unit 33 of the corresponding row of the electrode sheet 13 to avoid low-temperature burns on the patient's body surface when tumor treatment is performed through the electrode sheet 13. In addition, the substrate 31 of the electrode sheet 13 of the present application can transmit both alternating current signals and direct current signals for temperature signal acquisition through the dual-purpose signal line 19 arranged thereon. The two functions are completely isolated by the multiplexing switching unit and the rectifier switching unit 16. This not only greatly reduces the number of conductive traces (grounding line 18, dual-purpose signal line 19) arranged thereon, reduces the wiring difficulty of the substrate 31, simplifies the manufacturing process, reduces the weight of the substrate 31, and reduces manufacturing costs. The electrode sheet 13 of the present application can also achieve effective switching between applying alternating current signals for tumor treatment and transmitting direct current signals for temperature acquisition and transmitting the acquired temperature detection signals through the combined control of the control switch 54 electrically connected to the grounding line 18 arranged thereon, the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the dual-purpose signal line 19, and the rectifier switching unit 16.

[0127] Specifically, when it is necessary to apply an alternating electric signal to the patient through the electrode units 33 of a certain electrode sheet 13, the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls to disconnect all the control switches 54 in a group of control switches 54 corresponding to the electrode sheet 13, and at the same time controls to switch all the bidirectional switching switches 55 in a group of bidirectional switching switches 55 corresponding to the electrode sheet 13 to their respective two ends, so that one end of these bidirectional switching switches 55 are all disconnected and the two ends are all turned on, so that all the dual-purpose signal lines 19 of the electrode sheet 13 are electrically connected to the adapter 20 and an alternating power line 57 corresponding to the electrode sheet 13, and based on the linkage of each rectifier switching unit 16, the alternating electric signal is transmitted to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13. When the digital temperature signal obtained by converting the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to all the electrode units 33 of the detected electrode sheet 13 is much lower than the preset temperature threshold stored in the electric field generator 30 or the adapter 20, the electric field generator 30 controls the AC signal generator 39 through its second controller 37 to continue to generate an alternating electric signal with an increased voltage or current amplitude, or a constant voltage or current amplitude, and then transmits it to the corresponding pair of electrode sheets 13 through a corresponding alternating power line 57 of the adapter 20, so that the pair of electrode sheets 13 continue to apply the alternating electric signal; when the digital temperature signal obtained by converting the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to all the electrode units 33 of the detected electrode sheet 13 is lower than but close to the preset temperature threshold stored in the electric field generator 30 or the adapter 20, the electric field generator 30 can reduce the alternating electric signal generated by the AC signal generator 39 through the second controller 37. The voltage or current of the signal is reduced, thereby reducing the voltage or current of the alternating electric signal applied to the pair of electrode sheets 13; when it is detected that a digital temperature signal obtained by converting the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to an electrode unit 33 of a certain electrode sheet 13 is greater than a preset temperature threshold, the electric field generator 30 controls the power supply switch 40 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to be disconnected through the second controller 37 to stop applying the alternating electric signal to the electrode sheet 13; or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 or the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 controls all the bidirectional switches 55 in a group of bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch from their 2 ends to 1 end, that is, controls all the bidirectional switches 55 in a group of bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to be turned on at their 1 ends and turned off at their 2 ends, thereby stopping applying the alternating electric signal to the electrode sheet 13;Or, when it is detected that a digital temperature signal obtained by converting the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to an electrode unit 33 of a certain electrode sheet 13 is greater than a preset temperature threshold, the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the power switch 40 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to continue to be turned on, and the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 or the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 controls a bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 to switch from its 2nd end to its 1st end, and the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 or the first controller 51 of the adapter 20 simultaneously controls the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 to switch from its 2nd end to its 1st end. The remaining bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to electrode units 33 in different rows from the electrode units 33 whose digital temperature signals, converted from the temperature detection signals, do not exceed the preset temperature threshold, all continue to maintain electrical connection at their respective ends. This stops applying the alternating electrical signal to all electrode units 33 in the row where the digital temperature signals, converted from the temperature detection signals of the electrode sheet 13, exceed the preset temperature threshold, and continues applying the alternating electrical signal to the electrode units 33 in the remaining rows where the digital temperature signals, converted from the temperature detection signals of the electrode sheet 13, do not exceed the preset temperature threshold. This implements a method for controlling the application of alternating electrical signals based on temperature detection signals in the tumor electric field therapy system 100, reliably and efficiently controlling the operation of the tumor electric field therapy system 100 and improving the therapeutic effect.

[0128] The present application embodiment provides an electrode sheet temperature detection method, which is applied to the above-mentioned electrode sheet 13 or tumor electric field treatment system 100, referring to Figure 8 As shown, it includes the following steps:

[0129] Step 210: Control the multiplexing switching unit so that the dual-purpose signal line 19 corresponding to any row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point, wherein the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the fixed end 3.

[0130] Specifically, the power supply switch 40, the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13, and the rectification switching unit 16 are controlled to disconnect the alternating electrical signal applied to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13, and at the same time connect the direct current signal applied to the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 of the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0131] Further, the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch from one end thereof electrically connected to the alternating electrical signal to one end thereof connected to the direct electrical signal, that is, the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch from its 2 end to its 1 end, and at the same time, the rectifier switching unit 16 is switched from the second switching end 2 to the first switching end 1 and connected to the fixed end 3; or, the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch the electrode unit 33 of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 from the on state to the off state, and at the same time, the signal end 35-2 of the temperature detection unit 35 of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is switched from the off state to the on state.

[0132] Step 220: Control the control switch 54 corresponding to each column group to sample the analog temperature signal of the corresponding electrode unit based on the corresponding temperature sampling point.

[0133] Specifically, the control switch 54 electrically connected to the ground terminal 35 - 1 of the temperature detection unit 35 of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is turned on in a time-sequential manner to obtain the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 .

[0134] In some embodiments, controlling the control switch 54 corresponding to each column group includes:

[0135] The control switches 54 corresponding to each column group are controlled to be closed in sequence, so as to sample the analog temperature signals detected by the temperature detection units 35 in the row group in sequence based on the corresponding temperature sampling points.

[0136] In some other embodiments, when the control switch 54 corresponding to any one of the column groups is closed, the method further includes:

[0137] The multiplexing switching unit is controlled so that the dual-purpose signal lines 19 corresponding to each row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 are connected to the corresponding temperature sampling points in sequence, so that the analog temperature signals detected by each temperature detection unit 35 in the column group are sampled respectively based on the corresponding temperature sampling points.

[0138] The electrode sheet 13 temperature detection method of the present application can quickly and accurately obtain the temperature of all electrode units 35 of the electrode sheet 13; and based on the obtained temperature detection signals of all temperature detection units 35 of the electrode sheet 13, it can be judged whether the temperature detection unit 35 of the electrode sheet is faulty, whether there is an abnormality, or whether the electrode sheet 13 is qualified or needs to be replaced; it can also be judged whether each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is over-temperature based on the obtained temperature detection signals of all temperature detection units 35 of the electrode sheet 13 when each temperature detection unit 35 of the electrode sheet 13 is normal, and then the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode sheet 13 or applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 can be controlled to improve the treatment effect; the electrode sheet type can also be identified when there is no abnormality in the temperature detection signals of each temperature detection unit 35 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0139] The first controller 51 or the electric field generator 30 in the adapter 20 of the tumor electric field therapy system 100 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a preset threshold, a first preset temperature, a second preset temperature and a preset temperature threshold, wherein the first preset temperature is lower than the second preset temperature, and the second preset temperature is lower than the preset temperature threshold.

[0140] Reference Figure 9 As shown, the present application also provides a method for detecting abnormal temperature of an electrode sheet, which includes the following steps:

[0141] Step 210: Control the multiplexing switching unit so that the dual-purpose signal line 19 corresponding to any row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point, wherein the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the fixed end 3.

[0142] Step 220 : Control the control switches 54 corresponding to each column group to sample the analog temperature signals of the corresponding electrode units 33 based on the corresponding temperature sampling points to determine the temperature detection signals of the respective electrode units 33 in each electrode sheet 13 .

[0143] Step 230: Determine whether the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal based on the temperature detection signal.

[0144] In some embodiments, determining whether the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal according to the temperature detection signal in step 230 specifically includes the following steps:

[0145] Step 231: Compare the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 with a preset temperature threshold based on the temperature detection signal. Specifically, the digital temperature signal corresponding to the temperature detection signal detected by the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 can be compared with the preset temperature threshold.

[0146] Step 232: Determine whether the temperature of the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal based on the comparison result. Specifically, determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal based on the comparison result.

[0147] The comparison results in step 232 include not exceeding the preset temperature threshold and exceeding the preset temperature threshold. Not exceeding the preset temperature threshold includes being far below the preset temperature threshold and being close to the preset temperature threshold. The preset temperature threshold is 40°C-42°C. Optionally, the preset temperature threshold is 40.5°C-41.5°C. Optionally, the preset temperature threshold is 41°C-41.5°C. Optionally, the preset temperature threshold is 41°C.

[0148] The process of determining whether the temperature of the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal based on the comparison result in step 232 is as follows: if the temperature of any electrode unit 33 in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 exceeds a preset temperature threshold, it is determined that the temperature of the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal. If the temperature of all electrode units 33 in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 does not exceed the preset temperature threshold, it is determined that the temperature of the electrode sheet 13 is not abnormal.

[0149] In other embodiments, determining whether the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal according to the temperature detection signal in step 230 specifically includes the following steps:

[0150] Step 233: When it is determined according to the temperature detection signal that any one of the electrode units 33 in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is abnormal or faulty, the electrode sheet 13 is determined to be unqualified.

[0151] Specifically, based on the temperature detection signals detected by the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13, it is determined whether the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 have any abnormality or have failed. Then, based on whether the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 have any abnormality or have failed, it is determined whether the electrode sheet 13 is qualified. When the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 have any abnormality or have failed, the electrode sheet 13 is determined to be unqualified. When the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 do not have any abnormality or have not failed, the electrode sheet 13 is determined to be qualified.

[0152] In some other embodiments, determining whether the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal according to the temperature detection signal in step 230 specifically includes the following steps:

[0153] Step 234 : When it is determined based on the temperature detection signal that an abnormal or faulty electrode unit 33 exists in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 , the number of the abnormal or faulty electrode units 33 is determined.

[0154] Step 235: When the number of abnormal or faulty electrode units 33 reaches a preset threshold, it is determined that the electrode sheet 13 needs to be replaced.

[0155] Specifically, based on the temperature detection signals obtained from the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13, it is determined whether there is an abnormality or a fault in the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13; and then, based on whether there is an abnormality or a fault in the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13, it is determined whether the electrode sheet 13 needs to be replaced.

[0156] For example, when the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 is abnormal or faulty, and the number of abnormal or faulty temperature detection units 35 exceeds a preset threshold, the electrode sheet 13 is determined to need to be replaced. When the number of abnormal or faulty temperature detection units 35 in the electrode sheet 13 does not exceed the preset threshold, the electrode sheet 13 is determined not to need to be replaced. The preset threshold is 20% of the total number of all temperature detection units 35 in the electrode sheet 13.

[0157] Reference Figure 10 As shown, the present application also provides a control method for a tumor electric field treatment system, which includes the following steps:

[0158] Step 210: Control the multiplexing switching unit so that the dual-purpose signal line 19 corresponding to any row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point, wherein the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the fixed end 3.

[0159] Step 220 : Control the control switches 54 corresponding to each column group to sample the analog temperature signals of the corresponding electrode units 33 based on the corresponding temperature sampling points to determine the temperature detection signals of the respective electrode units 33 in each electrode sheet 13 .

[0160] Step 240: Control the intensity of the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode unit 33 according to the temperature detection signal.

[0161] Specifically, when it is determined that the electrode sheet 13 does not need to be replaced, the alternating electrical signal applied to each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 is controlled or adjusted based on the temperature detection signal detected by the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13. In other words, steps 234-235 can be added between steps 240 and 220.

[0162] In some embodiments, controlling the intensity of the alternating electrical signal applied to the electrode unit 33 according to the temperature detection signal in step 240 specifically includes the following steps:

[0163] Step 241 : Compare the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 with a preset temperature threshold according to the temperature detection signal.

[0164] Step 242: Control the intensity of the alternating electric signal according to the comparison result.

[0165] In some embodiments, controlling the strength of the alternating electrical signal according to the comparison result in step 242 specifically includes:

[0166] Step 2421: If the temperature of at least one electrode unit 33 exceeds a preset temperature threshold, stop applying the alternating electrical signal to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13. Specifically, when the temperature detection signals obtained from all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 indicate that the temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold, stop applying the alternating electrical signal to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13. If the temperature detection signals obtained from all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 do not exceed the preset temperature threshold, continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0167] In some embodiments, stopping applying the alternating electric signal to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in step 2421 specifically includes: stopping applying the alternating electric signal to all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or stopping applying the alternating electric signal to all electrode units 33 in the row group of the electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 that exceeds a preset temperature threshold.

[0168] Furthermore, while the application of the alternating electrical signal to all electrode cells 33 in the row group of the electrode cell 33 in the electrode sheet 13 that exceeds the preset temperature threshold is stopped, the alternating electrical signal continues to be applied to the electrode cells 33 in other rows of the electrode sheet 13. The intensity of the alternating electrical signal applied to the electrode cells 33 in other rows of the electrode sheet 13 is adjustable. For example, the alternating electrical signal continues to be applied to all electrode cells 33 in the electrode sheet 13 whose temperature detection signal corresponds to a temperature that does not exceed the preset temperature threshold and which are in a different row from the electrode cell 33 whose temperature detection signal exceeds the preset temperature threshold, and the intensity of the alternating electrical signal is adjustable.

[0169] In other embodiments, controlling the strength of the alternating electrical signal according to the comparison result in step 242 specifically includes:

[0170] Step 2422: When the temperatures at all electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 do not exceed the preset temperature threshold, if the temperatures at all electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 do not exceed the first preset temperature, increase the intensity of the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13, wherein the first preset temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold.

[0171] In step 2422, the electric field strengths corresponding to the row groups whose alternating electric signal strengths are increased have the same increase amplitude.

[0172] Step 2423: When the temperatures at all electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 do not exceed the preset temperature threshold, if the temperature at at least one electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 exceeds the first preset temperature and is less than the preset temperature threshold, the alternating electric signal strength currently applied to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is maintained unchanged.

[0173] Step 2424: When the temperatures at all electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 do not exceed the preset temperature threshold, if the temperature at at least one electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 exceeds the second preset temperature and is less than the preset temperature threshold, the intensity of the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is reduced, wherein the second preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and less than the preset temperature threshold.

[0174] In step 2424, the electric field strength corresponding to each row group whose alternating electric signal strength is reduced has the same reduction amplitude.

[0175] Exemplarily, when the temperature corresponding to the temperature detection signal is far below the preset temperature threshold, the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, or the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of maintaining the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 unchanged. When the temperature corresponding to the temperature detection signal is close to the preset temperature threshold, the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of maintaining the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 unchanged, or the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0176] In some other embodiments, controlling the intensity of the alternating electrical signal according to the comparison result in step 242 specifically includes:

[0177] Step 2425: When the temperature at at least one electrode unit 33 exceeds a preset temperature threshold, determine the number of over-temperature row groups.

[0178] Step 2426 : When the number of over-temperature row groups exceeds a preset number threshold, stop applying the alternating electrical signal to all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 .

[0179] Step 2427: When the number of over-temperature row groups does not exceed the preset number threshold, stop applying the alternating electrical signal to all electrode units 33 in the row group of the electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13 where the electrode unit 33 exceeding the preset temperature threshold is located.

[0180] Furthermore, while stopping the application of the alternating electrical signal to all electrode cells 33 in the row group containing the electrode cell 33 that exceeds the preset temperature threshold in the electrode sheet 13, the alternating electrical signal continues to be applied to the electrode cells 33 in other row groups in the electrode sheet 13. The intensity of the alternating electrical signal applied to the electrode cells 33 in other row groups in the electrode sheet 13 is adjustable.

[0181] Step 2428: When the number of over-temperature row groups does not exceed the preset number threshold, if the temperature at each electrode unit 33 in the non-over-temperature row group does not exceed the first preset temperature, increase the intensity of the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode unit 33 of the non-over-temperature row group, wherein the first preset temperature is less than the preset temperature threshold.

[0182] In step 2428, the electric field strengths corresponding to the row groups whose alternating electric signal strengths are increased have the same increase magnitude.

[0183] Step 2429: When the number of over-temperature row groups does not exceed the preset number threshold, if the temperature of at least one electrode unit 33 in the non-over-temperature row group exceeds the first preset temperature and is less than the preset temperature threshold, the alternating electric signal strength currently applied to the electrode unit 33 of the non-over-temperature row group is maintained unchanged.

[0184] Step 2430: When the number of over-temperature row groups does not exceed the preset number threshold, if the temperature of at least one electrode unit 33 in the non-over-temperature row group exceeds the second preset temperature and is less than the preset temperature threshold, the intensity of the alternating electric signal applied to the electrode unit 33 of the non-over-temperature row group is reduced, wherein the second preset temperature is greater than the first preset temperature and less than the preset temperature threshold.

[0185] In step 2430, the electric field strength corresponding to each row group whose alternating electric signal strength is reduced has the same reduction amplitude.

[0186] Exemplarily, when the temperature corresponding to the temperature detection signal is far below the preset temperature threshold, the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, or the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of maintaining the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 unchanged. When the temperature corresponding to the temperature detection signal is close to the preset temperature threshold, the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of maintaining the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 unchanged, or the alternating electric signal is continued to be applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0187] Reference Figure 11 As shown, the present application also provides a method for identifying the type of electrode sheet, which includes the following steps:

[0188] Step 210: Control the multiplexing switching unit so that the dual-purpose signal line 19 corresponding to any row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point, wherein the first switching end 1 of the rectifier switching unit 16 corresponding to the row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 is connected to the fixed end 3.

[0189] Step 220 : Control the control switches 54 corresponding to each column group to sample the analog temperature signals of the corresponding electrode units 33 based on the corresponding temperature sampling points to determine the temperature detection signals of the respective electrode units 33 in each electrode sheet 13 .

[0190] Step 250: Identify the type of the electrode sheet 13 according to the temperature detection signal.

[0191] Specifically, when the electrode sheet 13 is qualified or there is no abnormality or failure in each temperature detection unit 35 of the electrode sheet 13, the type of the electrode sheet 13 is identified based on the temperature detection signal detected by the temperature detection unit 35 of each electrode unit 33 in the electrode sheet 13.

[0192] The present application also provides a signal control method for tumor electric field therapy, which is used for the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100 or for the above-mentioned electrode sheet 13. The method includes: combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 so that each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 switches between applying an alternating electric signal and collecting a temperature detection signal.

[0193] Reference Figure 12As shown, the present application also provides a signal control method for tumor electric field therapy, which is used for the above-mentioned electrode sheet 13, and the method includes:

[0194] Step 310: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 to apply an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and executing step 320;

[0195] Step 320: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to collect temperature detection signals of the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in rows or columns and executing step 330;

[0196] Step 330: Determine the combined control mode of the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 according to the collected temperature detection signal and execute step 340;

[0197] Step 340 : Control the working state of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 according to the determined combined control mode of the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 .

[0198] The operating state of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in step 340 includes at least one of: stopping applying the alternating electrical signal and continuing to collect the temperature detection signal; and stopping collecting the temperature detection signal and continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal. Continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal includes continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal by increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal, continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal by maintaining the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged, or continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal by reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal.

[0199] The operating state of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is determined by the temperature detection signal it collects. Each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is divided into different regions. Each electrode unit 33 in each region is controlled by a combination of a control switch 54 and a bidirectional switch 55 to cyclically switch between applying an alternating electrical signal and collecting a temperature detection signal.

[0200] This embodiment of the present application provides another electrode temperature detection method for the tumor electric field therapy system 100, please refer to Figure 13 As shown, the temperature detection method includes:

[0201] Step 510: disconnect the input of the alternating electrical signal of the electrode sheet 13, perform combination control on the multiple control switches 54 and the multiple bidirectional switches 55, and obtain the temperature detection signal of the temperature sensor 34 of the electrode sheet 13 corresponding to each combination in all combinations;

[0202] Step 520: sampling and converting the temperature detection signal detected by each temperature sensor 34 in the electrode sheet 13 to obtain a digital temperature signal;

[0203] Step 530: Transmit the digital temperature signal to the electric field generator 30 of the tumor electric field therapy system 100, so that the electric field generator 30 determines the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit 33 according to the digital temperature signal.

[0204] In step 510, the combined control of the plurality of control switches 54 and the plurality of bidirectional switches 55 specifically includes:

[0205] Step 511: Control the plurality of bidirectional switches 55 so that the dual-purpose signal lines 19 corresponding to each row group in the corresponding electrode sheet 13 are sequentially connected to the corresponding temperature sampling points; one bidirectional switch 55 is placed at end 1, and the remaining bidirectional switches 55 are placed at end 2, so as to electrically connect the signal terminals 35-2 of each temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 in the row group corresponding to the bidirectional switch 55 placed at end 1 with the corresponding ADC unit 52;

[0206] Step 512: Sequentially and individually closing one of the plurality of control switches 54 in a time-sharing manner to collect the temperature detection signals detected by the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33 in the corresponding row group one by one.

[0207] In step 512 , one of the plurality of control switches 54 is closed in sequence and in a time-sharing manner, so that the ADC unit 52 and each temperature detection unit 35 in the column group corresponding to the closed control switch 54 are grounded in sequence.

[0208] In this way, the temperature detection signals of the corresponding temperature detection units 35 in each row group can be obtained in turn, and then after processing by the adapter 20 or the electric field generator 30, the corresponding temperatures of all electrode units 33 on the electrode sheet 13 can be obtained, thereby making the temperature detection of the patient's body surface more comprehensive and accurate.

[0209] For the tumor electric field therapy system 100 of the embodiment of the present application, the temperature of a single electrode unit 33 can be detected. For example, the temperature of a single electrode unit 33 located in the first column group can be detected. Taking electrode unit 33-1 as an example: disconnect the input of the alternating electric signal, set the bidirectional switch 55 corresponding to the row group where the electrode unit 33-1 that needs to be individually measured to end 1, and set the remaining bidirectional switches 55 to end 2; at the same time, turn on and ground the control switch 54 corresponding to the column group where the electrode unit 33-1 that needs to be individually measured to end, and turn off all the remaining control switches 54. In this way, the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 that needs to be individually measured can be sampled to obtain the temperature of the electrode unit 33-1. For example, the first bidirectional switch 55-1 corresponding to electrode unit 33-1 is set to terminal 1, and the remaining bidirectional switches (55-2 through 55-4) are all set to terminal 2. At the same time, the first control switch 54-1 corresponding to electrode unit 33-1 is closed and grounded, and the remaining control switches (54-2 through 54-5) are all opened. This allows the temperature of electrode unit 33-1 to be detected. Similarly, the temperatures of the other electrode units 33-6, 33-11, and 33-16 in the first column group can also be individually detected. In addition to temperature detection for a single electrode unit 33 in the first column group, the temperature detection signals for the other electrode units 33 are combined signals. For example, when the first bidirectional switch 55-1 corresponding to electrode unit 33-2 is set to terminal 1, and the remaining bidirectional switches (55-2 to 55-4) are all set to terminal 2; at the same time, the second control switch 54-2 corresponding to electrode unit 33-2 is closed and grounded, and the remaining control switches (54-1, 54-3 to 54-5) are all opened, the temperature detection signal obtained at this time is the combined temperature detection signal of electrode unit 33-1 and electrode unit 33-2. The temperature detection signal of electrode unit 33-2 is obtained by subtracting the temperature detection signal of electrode unit 33-1 from the combined temperature detection signal.

[0210] The present application also provides another method for applying an alternating electric signal for tumor electric field therapy, which is applied to the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100. Please refer to Figure 14 As shown, the alternating electric signal applying method includes:

[0211] Step 610: Determine the region (1-4) where the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal is to be applied is located in the electrode sheet 13;

[0212] Step 611: Combining and controlling a plurality of control switches 54 and a plurality of bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to apply an alternating electrical signal.

[0213] In step 611, the combination of controlling the plurality of control switches 54 and the plurality of bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 is specifically as follows:

[0214] Step 612: Disconnect all control switches 54 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13;

[0215] Step 613: determining the row groups where the electrode units 33 in the areas where the alternating electric signals need to be applied are located according to the areas where the electrode units 33 in the areas where the alternating electric signals need to be applied are located;

[0216] Step 614: determining the bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the row groups according to the row groups where the electrode units 33 to which the alternating electrical signals are applied are located;

[0217] Step 615: Control the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to be applied so that the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to be applied is electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 to apply the alternating electric signal; at the same time, control the remaining bidirectional switching switches 55 so that the electrical connection between each electrode unit 33 in the area where the alternating electric signal does not need to be applied and the alternating power line 57 is disconnected to stop applying the alternating electric signal.

[0218] In step 615, "electrically connecting the electrode units to which alternating electric signals need to be applied to the alternating power line 57 to apply the alternating electric signals and disconnecting the electrical connection between the electrode units 33 in the area where the alternating electric signals do not need to be applied and the alternating power line 57 to stop applying the alternating electric signals" is achieved by placing the bidirectional switching switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the row groups corresponding to the areas (1-4) in the electrode sheet 13 to which the alternating electric signals are to be applied at their 2 ends, and placing all the bidirectional switching switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the remaining row groups at their 1 end.

[0219] The first controller 51 or the electric field generator 30 in the adapter 20 of the tumor electric field therapy system 100 of the embodiment of the present application is provided with a preset quantity threshold, a first preset temperature t1, a second preset temperature t2 and a preset temperature threshold t0, wherein the first preset temperature t1 is lower than the second preset temperature t2, and the second preset temperature t2 is lower than the preset temperature threshold t0.

[0220] The present application also provides a method for applying an alternating electric signal based on a temperature detection signal, which is used in the above-mentioned tumor electric field treatment system 100. Figure 15 As shown, the application method includes:

[0221] Step 710: Start the tumor treating field system 100;

[0222] Step 711: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 (also called the grounding switch) electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 and the bidirectional switch 55 to apply an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13;

[0223] Step 712: Combine and control the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13;

[0224] Step 713: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the first preset temperature t1. If there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 714. If there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 715.

[0225] Step 714: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 712;

[0226] Step 715: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the second preset temperature t2; if there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 716; if there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 717;

[0227] Step 716: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner that maintains the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged and return to step 712;

[0228] Step 717: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0. If there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0, execute step 718; if there is an electrode unit whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0, execute step 719;

[0229] Step 718: Continue applying the alternating electric signal to all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal and return to step 712;

[0230] Step 719: Determine the number of over-temperature regions and execute step 720, wherein the over-temperature region is a region containing electrode units whose temperatures exceed the preset temperature threshold t0, and the non-over-temperature region is a region in which the temperatures of all electrode units do not exceed the preset temperature threshold t0;

[0231] Step 720: Determine whether the number of over-temperature areas exceeds a preset number threshold. If the number of over-temperature areas exceeds the preset number threshold, execute step 721. If the number of over-temperature areas does not exceed the preset number threshold, execute step 724.

[0232] Step 721: stop applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and execute step 722;

[0233] Step 722: Combine and control the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and execute step 723;

[0234] Step 723: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 with a temperature exceeding the first preset temperature t1. If no electrode unit 33 with a temperature exceeding the first preset temperature t1 exists on the electrode sheet 13, the process returns to step 711. If no electrode unit 33 with a temperature exceeding the first preset temperature t1 exists on the electrode sheet 13, the process returns to step 722.

[0235] Step 724: Distinguish between an over-temperature area and a non-over-temperature area based on whether the area contains an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0. If the area is an over-temperature area, execute step 725; if the area is a non-over-temperature area, execute step 726.

[0236] Step 725: Stop applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area and execute step 731;

[0237] Step 726: Determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1, execute step 727. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 728.

[0238] Step 727: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature region of the electrode sheet 13 by increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and execute step 731;

[0239] Step 728: Determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the second preset temperature t2. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the second preset temperature t2, execute step 729. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 730.

[0240] Step 729: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature region of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner that maintains the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged and execute step 731;

[0241] Step 730: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area of ​​the electrode sheet 13 by reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and execute step 731;

[0242] Step 731: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to re-acquire the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and selecting to execute step 732 or step 734. The temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 includes the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area and the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-over-temperature area.

[0243] Step 732: Determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1, execute step 733. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area exceeds the first preset temperature t1, return to step 731.

[0244] Step 733: re-determine the area as a non-overtemperature area and execute step 734;

[0245] Step 734: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area do not exceed the first preset temperature t1. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area do not exceed the first preset temperature t1, execute step 735. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 736.

[0246] Step 735: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area by increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 712;

[0247] Step 736: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the second preset temperature t2. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the second preset temperature t2, execute step 737. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 738.

[0248] Step 737: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area in a manner that maintains the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged and return to step 712;

[0249] Step 738: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area do not exceed the preset temperature threshold t0. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area do not exceed the preset temperature threshold t0, execute step 739. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0, return to step 719.

[0250] Step 739 : Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 712 .

[0251] The process of combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 in step 711 to apply an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet is specifically as follows:

[0252] Disconnect all control switches 54 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13, and simultaneously switch all bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 to the end that applies an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33; or

[0253] Disconnect all control switches 54 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and simultaneously switch all bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 to one end that electrically connects each electrode unit 33 to the alternating power line 57; or

[0254] All control switches 54 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 are disconnected, and at the same time, all bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 are switched to their respective two ends.

[0255] The process of obtaining the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in steps 712, 722, and 731 is specifically as follows:

[0256] Controlling the power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, controlling each of the two-way switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch in time-sharing order from the end at which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33 to the end at which the temperature of each electrode unit 33 is collected, and controlling the remaining two-way switches 55 to switch in time-sharing order from the end at which the temperature of each electrode unit 33 is collected to the end at which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33, and at the same time, each rectifier switching unit 16 is linked with the action of the corresponding two-way switch 55, so that the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is closed in time-sharing order to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or

[0257] Controlling the power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, controlling each of the two-way switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch from both ends thereof, through which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33, to one end thereof in a time-sharing manner, and controlling the remaining two-way switches 55 to switch from one end thereof to both ends thereof, through which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33, and simultaneously controlling each rectifier switching unit 16 to operate in conjunction with the corresponding two-way switch 55 so that the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and controlling the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 to close the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a time-sharing manner to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or

[0258] Controlling the power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, controlling each of the two-way switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch the electrode sheet 13 from being electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 to being electrically connected to the corresponding ADC unit 52 in a time-sharing manner, and the remaining two-way switches 55 to being electrically connected to the corresponding ADC unit 52 to being electrically connected to the alternating power line 57, and simultaneously each rectifier switching unit 16 is linked with the action of the corresponding two-way switch 55 to connect the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and to close the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a time-sharing manner to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or

[0259] The power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 is controlled to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, and each of the two-way switching switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 from transmitting an alternating electric signal to transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal in a time-sharing manner. The remaining two-way switching switches 55 switch from transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal to transmitting an alternating electric signal. At the same time, each rectifier switching unit 16 is linked with the action of the corresponding two-way switching switch 55 so that the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is closed in a time-sharing manner to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0260] The first preset temperature in steps 713, 723, 726, 732, and 734 is 40°C to 40.3°C, preferably 40.2°C. The second preset temperature in steps 715, 728, and 736 is 40.4°C to 40.6°C, preferably 40.5°C. The preset temperature threshold in steps 717 and 738 is 41°C to 41.5°C, preferably 41°C. The preset quantity threshold in step 720 is preferably 2.

[0261] The process of continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal in steps 714, 716, 718, 727, 729, 730, 735, 737, and 739 is specifically as follows:

[0262] disconnecting the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time controlling the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied to connect the alternating electric signal transmission path electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, thereby continuing to apply the alternating electric signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0263] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied to switch from its respective terminal 1 to its respective terminal 2 so as to continue to apply the alternating electrical signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0264] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the two-way switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied, so that both ends of each of the two-way switch 55 are electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 so as to continue to apply the alternating electrical signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0265] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied so that its two ends are closed and one end is disconnected, thereby continuing to apply the alternating electric signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0266] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied so that the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied switches from transmitting the temperature detection signal to applying the alternating electric signal.

[0267] Increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal in step 714, step 727, and step 735 specifically involves boosting the voltage of the currently applied alternating electric signal in a manner of a DC voltage amplitude increment of 0.03 V per second.

[0268] Continuing to apply the alternating electric signal in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal as described in steps 718, 730, and 739 specifically involves continuing to apply the alternating electric signal in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal by 5V and lasting for 3 minutes.

[0269] The process of stopping applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in step 721 is specifically as follows:

[0270] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to disconnect the electrical connection between each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and the alternating power line 57; or

[0271] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch from the end where the alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit 33 to the end where the temperature of each electrode unit 33 is collected; or

[0272] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch all two ends of the bidirectional switch 55, which apply alternating electrical signals to each electrode unit 33, to one end; or

[0273] Controlling the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch the electrode sheet 13 from electrically connecting each electrode unit 33 with the alternating power line 57 to electrically connecting each electrode unit 33 with the corresponding ADC unit 52; or

[0274] The bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 from transmitting an alternating current signal to transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal.

[0275] The process of stopping applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area in step 725 is specifically as follows:

[0276] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature area to disconnect the electrical connection between the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature area and the alternating power line 57; or

[0277] Control the bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature zone to switch all ends thereof from the end where the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature zone are applied with alternating electrical signals to the end where the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature zone are subjected to temperature acquisition; or

[0278] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature zone to switch all two ends of the bidirectional switch 55, which applies an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature zone, to one end; or

[0279] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area so that each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area switches from being electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 to being electrically connected to the corresponding ADC unit 52; or

[0280] The bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area is controlled to switch each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area from transmitting an alternating current signal to transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal.

[0281] In the above control method, the tumor electric field therapy system 100 includes at least two pairs of electrodes 13 for alternately applying alternating electric fields with different directions. Each electrode 13 can alternately switch between applying alternating electric signals and transmitting temperature detection signals.

[0282] The first controller 51 or the electric field generator 30 in the adapter 20 of the tumor electric field therapy system 100 of the present embodiment is further provided with a third preset temperature t3, which is higher than the second preset temperature t2 but still lower than the preset temperature threshold t0. The third preset temperature t3 is closer to the preset temperature threshold t0 than the second preset temperature t2. The present embodiment also provides an alternating electric signal control method based on a temperature detection signal for use in the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system, Figure 16 As shown, the alternating electric signal control method includes:

[0283] Step 810: Start the tumor treating field system 100;

[0284] Step 811: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 (also called the grounding switch) electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 and the bidirectional switch 55 to apply an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13;

[0285] Step 812: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13;

[0286] Step 813: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the first preset temperature t1. If there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 814. If there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 815.

[0287] Step 814: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 812;

[0288] Step 815: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the second preset temperature t2; if there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 816; if there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 817;

[0289] Step 816: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner that maintains the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged and return to step 812;

[0290] Step 817: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the third preset temperature t3. If there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the third preset temperature t3, execute step 818; if there is an electrode unit whose temperature exceeds the third preset temperature t3, execute step 819.

[0291] Step 818: Continue applying the alternating electric signal to all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal and return to step 812;

[0292] Step 819: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0. If there is no electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0, execute step 820; if there is an electrode unit whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0, execute step 821;

[0293] Step 820: Continue applying the alternating electric signal to all electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal and return to step 812;

[0294] Step 821: Determine the number of over-temperature regions and execute step 822, wherein the over-temperature region is a region containing electrode units whose temperatures exceed a preset temperature threshold t0, and the non-over-temperature region is a region in which the temperatures of all electrode units do not exceed the preset temperature threshold t0;

[0295] Step 822: Determine whether the number of over-temperature areas exceeds a preset number threshold. If the number of over-temperature areas exceeds the preset number threshold, execute step 823. If the number of over-temperature areas does not exceed the preset number threshold, execute step 826.

[0296] Step 823: Stop applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and execute step 824;

[0297] Step 824: Combine and control the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and execute step 825;

[0298] Step 825: Determine whether there is an electrode unit 33 with a temperature exceeding the first preset temperature t1. If no electrode unit 33 with a temperature exceeding the first preset temperature t1 exists on the electrode sheet 13, the process returns to step 811. If no electrode unit 33 with a temperature exceeding the first preset temperature t1 exists on the electrode sheet 13, the process returns to step 824.

[0299] Step 826: Distinguish between an over-temperature area and a non-over-temperature area based on whether the area contains an electrode unit 33 whose temperature exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0. If the area is an over-temperature area, execute step 827; if the area is a non-over-temperature area, execute step 828.

[0300] Step 827: Stop applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area and execute step 835;

[0301] Step 828: Determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1, execute step 829. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 830.

[0302] Step 829: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature region of the electrode sheet 13 by increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and execute step 835;

[0303] Step 830: Determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the second preset temperature t2. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area does not exceed the second preset temperature t2, execute step 831. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 832.

[0304] Step 831: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature region of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner that maintains the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged and execute step 835;

[0305] Step 832: Determine whether any of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region has a temperature exceeding the third preset temperature t3. If the temperature of any of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region does not exceed the third preset temperature t3, execute step 833. If any of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region has a temperature exceeding the third preset temperature t3, execute step 834.

[0306] Step 833: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area of ​​the electrode sheet 13 by reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and execute step 835;

[0307] Step 834: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature region of the electrode sheet 13 in a manner that further reduces the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and execute step 835;

[0308] Step 835: Combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to re-acquire the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and selecting to execute step 836 or step 838. The temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 includes the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area and the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the non-over-temperature area.

[0309] Step 836: Determine whether the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area does not exceed the first preset temperature t1, execute step 837. If the temperature of each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area exceeds the first preset temperature t1, return to step 835.

[0310] Step 837: re-determine the area as a non-overtemperature area and execute step 838;

[0311] Step 838: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area do not exceed the first preset temperature t1. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area do not exceed the first preset temperature t1, execute step 839. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature area exceeds the first preset temperature t1, execute step 840.

[0312] Step 839: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area by increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 812;

[0313] Step 840: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the second preset temperature t2. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the second preset temperature t2, execute step 841. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region exceeds the second preset temperature t2, execute step 842.

[0314] Step 841: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area in a manner that maintains the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal unchanged and return to step 812;

[0315] Step 842: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the third preset temperature t3. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the third preset temperature t3, execute step 843. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region exceeds the third preset temperature t3, execute step 844.

[0316] Step 843: Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area by reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 812;

[0317] Step 844: Determine whether the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the preset temperature threshold t0. If the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region do not exceed the preset temperature threshold t0, execute step 845. If any of the temperatures of the electrode units 33 in the non-overtemperature region exceeds the preset temperature threshold t0, return to step 821.

[0318] Step 845 : Continue applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the non-overtemperature area in a manner of further reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electrical signal and return to step 812 .

[0319] The process of combining and controlling the control switch 54 and the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 in step 811 to apply an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet is specifically as follows:

[0320] Disconnect all control switches 54 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13, and simultaneously switch all bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 to the end that applies an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33; or

[0321] Disconnect all control switches 54 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13, and simultaneously switch all bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheet 13 to one end that electrically connects each electrode unit 33 to the alternating power line 57; or

[0322] All control switches 54 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 are disconnected, and at the same time, all bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the corresponding electrode sheets 13 are switched to their respective two ends.

[0323] The process of obtaining the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in steps 812, 824, and 835 is specifically as follows:

[0324] Controlling the power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, controlling each of the two-way switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch in time-sharing order from the end at which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33 to the end at which the temperature of each electrode unit 33 is collected, and controlling the remaining two-way switches 55 to switch in time-sharing order from the end at which the temperature of each electrode unit 33 is collected to the end at which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33, and at the same time, each rectifier switching unit 16 is linked with the action of the corresponding two-way switch 55, so that the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is closed in time-sharing order to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or

[0325] Controlling the power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, controlling each of the two-way switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch from both ends thereof, through which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33, to one end thereof in a time-sharing manner, and controlling the remaining two-way switches 55 to switch from one end thereof to both ends thereof, through which the alternating electric signal is applied to each electrode unit 33, and simultaneously controlling each rectifier switching unit 16 to operate in conjunction with the corresponding two-way switch 55 so that the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and controlling the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 to close the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a time-sharing manner to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or

[0326] Controlling the power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, controlling each of the two-way switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch the electrode sheet 13 from being electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 to being electrically connected to the corresponding ADC unit 52 in a time-sharing manner, and the remaining two-way switches 55 to being electrically connected to the corresponding ADC unit 52 to being electrically connected to the alternating power line 57, and simultaneously each rectifier switching unit 16 is linked with the action of the corresponding two-way switch 55 to connect the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and to close the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in a time-sharing manner to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13; or

[0327] The power supply switch 40 of the electric field generator 30 is controlled to disconnect the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13, and each of the two-way switching switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 from transmitting an alternating electric signal to transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal in a time-sharing manner. The remaining two-way switching switches 55 switch from transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal to transmitting an alternating electric signal. At the same time, each rectifier switching unit 16 is linked with the action of the corresponding two-way switching switch 55 so that the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the corresponding electrode unit 33 is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19, and the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 is closed in a time-sharing manner to obtain the temperature of each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13.

[0328] The first preset temperature in steps 813, 825, 828, 836, and 838 is 40°C to 40.3°C, preferably 40.2°C. The second preset temperature in steps 815, 830, and 840 is 40.4°C to 40.6°C, preferably 40.5°C. The third preset temperature in steps 817, 832, and 842 is 40.7°C to 40.9°C, preferably 40.8°C. The preset temperature threshold in steps 819 and 844 is 41°C to 41.5°C, preferably 41°C. The preset quantity threshold in step 822 is preferably 2.

[0329] The process of continuing to apply the alternating electrical signal in step 814, step 816, step 818, step 820, step 829, step 831, step 833, step 834, step 839, step 841, step 843, and step 845 is specifically as follows:

[0330] disconnecting the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time controlling the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied to connect the alternating electric signal transmission path electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, thereby continuing to apply the alternating electric signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0331] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied to switch from its respective terminal 1 to its respective terminal 2 so as to continue to apply the alternating electrical signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0332] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the two-way switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied, so that both ends of each of the two-way switch 55 are electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 so as to continue to apply the alternating electrical signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electrical signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0333] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied so that its two ends are closed and one end is disconnected, thereby continuing to apply the alternating electric signal to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied; or

[0334] Disconnect the control switch 54 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied, and at the same time control the bidirectional switching switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied so that the electrode unit 33 to which the alternating electric signal needs to continue to be applied switches from transmitting the temperature detection signal to applying the alternating electric signal.

[0335] The method of increasing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal in step 814, step 829, and step 839 is to continue applying the alternating electric signal by boosting the currently applied alternating electric signal with a DC voltage amplitude increment of 0.03V per second and then continuing to apply the alternating electric signal.

[0336] Continuing to apply the alternating electric signal in a manner of reducing the voltage or current amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal as described in step 818, step 820, step 833, step 834, step 843 and step 845 specifically means continuing to apply the alternating electric signal in a manner of 5V less than the voltage amplitude of the currently applied alternating electric signal and for 3 minutes.

[0337] The process of stopping applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 in step 823 is specifically as follows:

[0338] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to disconnect the electrical connection between each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 and the alternating power line 57; or

[0339] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch from the end where the alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit 33 to the end where the temperature of each electrode unit 33 is collected; or

[0340] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch all two ends of the bidirectional switch 55, which apply alternating electrical signals to each electrode unit 33, to one end; or

[0341] Controlling the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 to switch the electrode sheet 13 from electrically connecting each electrode unit 33 with the alternating power line 57 to electrically connecting each electrode unit 33 with the corresponding ADC unit 52; or

[0342] The bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13 is controlled to switch each electrode unit 33 of the electrode sheet 13 from transmitting an alternating current signal to transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal.

[0343] The process of stopping applying the alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area in step 827 is specifically as follows:

[0344] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature area to disconnect the electrical connection between the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature area and the alternating power line 57; or

[0345] Control the bidirectional switches 55 electrically connected to the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature zone to switch all ends thereof from the end where the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature zone are applied with alternating electrical signals to the end where the electrode units 33 in the over-temperature zone are subjected to temperature acquisition; or

[0346] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature zone to switch all two ends of the bidirectional switch 55, which applies an alternating electrical signal to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature zone, to one end; or

[0347] Control the bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area so that each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area switches from being electrically connected to the alternating power line 57 to being electrically connected to the corresponding ADC unit 52; or

[0348] The bidirectional switch 55 electrically connected to each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area is controlled to switch each electrode unit 33 in the over-temperature area from transmitting an alternating current signal to transmitting a direct current signal or a temperature detection signal.

[0349] When the tumor electric field therapy system 100 is in a standby state before starting work, no alternating electric signal is applied to the electrode unit 33. The first controller 51 of the adapter 20 or the second controller 37 of the electric field generator 30 controls the bidirectional switch 55 (one of 55-1 to 55-4) to switch to end 1 in turn, and the control switches 54 (54-1 to 54-5) are turned on in turn. The ADC unit 52 obtains the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 (33-1 to 33-20) in turn.

[0350] When the first control switch 54-1 is turned on, the control switches (54-2, 54-3, 54-4, 54-5) are all turned off, and the bidirectional switches (55-1 to 55-4) are sequentially placed at the 1 end, the ADC unit 52 receives the temperature detection signals of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units (33-1, 33-6, 33-11, 33-16);

[0351] When the second control switch 54-2 is turned on, the control switches (54-1, 54-3, 54-4, 54-5) are all turned off, and the bidirectional switches (55-1 to 55-4) are sequentially placed at end 1, the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1 and the electrode unit 33-2, the second detection channel B of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6 and the electrode unit 33-7, the third detection channel C of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-11 and the electrode unit 33-12, and the fourth detection channel D of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-16 and the electrode unit 33-17;

[0352] When the third control switch 54-3 is turned on, the control switches (54-1, 54-2, 54-4, 54-5) are all turned off, and the bidirectional switches (55-1 to 55-4) are sequentially placed at end 1, the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1, the electrode unit 33-2, and the electrode unit 33-3, the second detection channel B of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, the electrode unit 33-7, and the electrode unit 33-8, the third detection channel C of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-11, the electrode unit 33-12, and the electrode unit 33-13, and the fourth detection channel D of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-16, the electrode unit 33-17, and the electrode unit 33-18;

[0353] When the fourth control switch 54-4 is turned on, the control switches (54-1, 54-2, 54-3, 54-5) are all turned off, and the bidirectional switches (55-1 to 55-4) are sequentially placed at the 1 end, the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1, the electrode unit 33-2, the electrode unit 33-3, and the electrode unit 33-4, and the second detection channel B of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, the electrode unit 33-7, and the electrode unit 33- 8. The combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-9. The third detection channel C of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-11, the electrode unit 33-12, the electrode unit 33-13, and the electrode unit 33-14. The fourth detection channel D of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-16, the electrode unit 33-17, the electrode unit 33-18, and the electrode unit 33-19.

[0354] When the fifth control switch 54-5 is turned on, the control switches (54-1, 54-2, 54-3, 54-4) are all turned off, and the bidirectional switches (55-1 to 55-4) are sequentially placed at the 1 end, the first detection channel A of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1, the electrode unit 33-2, the electrode unit 33-3, the electrode unit 33-4, and the electrode unit 33-5, and the second detection channel B of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6, the electrode unit 33-7, the electrode unit 33-8, and the electrode unit 33-9. The third detection channel C of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-11, 33-12, 33-13, 33-14, and 33-15, and the fourth detection channel D of the ADC unit 52 receives the combined temperature detection signal of the temperature detection units 35 corresponding to the electrode units 33-16, 33-17, 33-18, 33-19, and 33-20. Thus, through the processing method described above, the temperature detection signal corresponding to each electrode unit 33 can be obtained.

[0355] The first controller 51 receives the temperature detection signal of the temperature detection unit 35 corresponding to each electrode unit 33 (33-1 to 33-20) through the ADC unit 52, and transmits it to the AC signal generator 39 of the electric field generator 30 through the first communication unit 56 and the second communication unit 38, and then controls or adjusts the alternating electric signal applied to each electrode unit 33 through the second controller 37.

[0356] In the embodiments of the present application, it should be noted that when the bidirectional switching switch is controlled to be turned on to end 1, the first switching end of the corresponding rectifier switching unit is connected to the fixed end, and when the bidirectional switching switch is controlled to be turned on to end 2, the second switching end of the corresponding rectifier switching unit is connected to the fixed end.

[0357] While various operations are depicted in the drawings as following a particular order, this should not be understood as requiring that these operations be performed in the particular order shown or in sequential order, nor should it be understood that all illustrated operations must be performed to achieve desirable results.

[0358] Example 2:

[0359] In the tumor electric field therapy system 100 shown in Example 1, some adjacent electrode units 33 in the electrode sheet 13 are connected by a connecting strip (not numbered). The connection method of the 10 electrode units 33 on the left side of the electrode sheet 13 is asymmetrical to the connection method of the 10 electrode units 33 on the right side. The 10 electrode units 33 on the left side of the electrode sheet 13 have 4 electrode units 33 at the free end, and the 10 electrode units 33 on the right side of the electrode sheet 13 have 5 electrode units 33 at the free end. Different from the tumor electric field therapy system 100 shown in Example 1, the reference Figure 17 , another tumor electric field therapy system 100A is described below. Its main concept is the same as the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100, and the spatial arrangement of its electrode units 33A is the same as the spatial arrangement of the electrode units 33 of the tumor electric field therapy system 100 shown in Example 1. The difference is that: the connection method of the electrode units 33A in the electrode sheet 13A of the tumor electric field therapy system 100A is different, the connection method of the 10 electrode units 33A on the left side of the electrode sheet 13A and the connection method of the 10 electrode units 33A on the right side are symmetrical, the 10 electrode units 33A on the left side of the electrode sheet 13A have 4 electrode units 33A at the free ends, and the 10 electrode units 33A on the right side of the electrode sheet 13A have 4 electrode units 33A at the free ends. Specifically, along the columns upward, only the adjacent two electrode units 33 in the third and fourth columns are connected by a connecting strip (unnumbered), and the adjacent two electrode units 33 in the other four columns are not connected by a connecting strip. The bridging portion (unnumbered) connects the two connecting strips (unnumbered) facing each other upward in the columns.

[0360] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0361] Example 3:

[0362] In the tumor electric field therapy system 100 shown in Example 1, each electrode sheet 13 includes 20 electrode units 33. Figure 18 and Figure 19 , the following describes another tumor electric field therapy system 100B. Its main concept is the same as that of the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100, with the following differences: each electrode sheet 13B of the tumor electric field therapy system 100B includes 13 electrode units 33B, each electrode sheet 13B does not have an electrode unit 33B at a free end, and the number of electrode units 33B included in each row group and each column group of each electrode sheet 13B is different. Specifically, these 13 electrode units 33B are arranged in a spatial structure according to five rows and five columns. The first and fifth rows each include two electrode units 33B, and the two electrode units 33B in each row are located in the second and fourth columns respectively; the second to fourth rows each include three electrode units 33B, and the three electrode units 33B in each row are located in the first, third, and fifth columns respectively. Each adjacent pair of electrode units 33B in each of the five rows of electrode units 33B is connected by a connecting strip (unnumbered). Each adjacent pair of electrode units 33B in each of the first, third, and fifth columns is connected by a connecting strip (unnumbered). The electrode unit 33B in the second column of the first row is connected to the electrode units 33B in the first column of the second row and the third column of the first row, respectively, by a connecting strip (unnumbered); the electrode unit 33B in the fourth column of the first row is connected to the electrode units 33B in the third column of the second row and the fifth column of the first row, respectively, by a connecting strip (unnumbered); the electrode unit 33B in the second column of the fifth row is connected to the electrode units 33B in the first column of the fourth row and the third column of the fourth row, respectively, by a connecting strip (unnumbered); the electrode unit 33B in the fourth column of the fifth row is connected to the electrode units 33B in the third column of the fourth row and the fifth column of the fourth row, respectively, by a connecting strip (unnumbered).

[0363] Figure 19 for Figure 18The diagram shows the circuit connection between the electrode sheet 13B and the adapter 20B of the tumor electric field therapy system 100B. The multiple electrode units 33B are arranged into multiple row groups and multiple column groups in terms of circuit connection. In this embodiment, each electrode sheet 13B is provided with 13 electrode units 33B. The 13 electrode units 33B are arranged in the order of 1 to 13 in terms of circuit connection. The electrode units 33-1B to 33-13B are divided into three row groups and five column groups. That is, the 13 electrode units 33B are arranged in three rows and five columns in terms of circuit connection. The first and second row groups each include five electrode units 33B, the third row group includes three electrode units 33B, the first through third column groups each include three electrode units 33B, and the fourth through fifth column groups each include two electrode units 33B.

[0364] Electrode sheet 13B includes five grounding lines 18B: a first grounding line 18-1B, a second grounding line 18-2B, a third grounding line 18-3B, a fourth grounding line 18-4B, and a fifth grounding line 18-5B. Each of the five grounding lines 18B corresponds to one of the five column groups. The first column group includes electrode unit 33-1B, electrode unit 33-6B, and electrode unit 33-11B; the second column group includes electrode unit 33-2B, electrode unit 33-7B, and electrode unit 33-12B; the third column group includes electrode unit 33-3B, electrode unit 33-8B, and electrode unit 33-13B; the fourth column group includes electrode unit 33-4B and electrode unit 33-9B; and the fifth column group includes electrode unit 33-5B and electrode unit 33-10B. Specifically, the first grounding wire 18-1B is used to ground the grounding ends of the corresponding temperature detection units 35B in the electrode unit 33-1B, the electrode unit 33-6B, and the electrode unit 33-11B in the first column group; the second grounding wire 18-2B is used to ground the grounding ends of the corresponding temperature detection units 35B in the electrode unit 33-2B, the electrode unit 33-7B, and the electrode unit 33-12B in the second column group; the third grounding wire 18-3B is used to ground the grounding ends of the corresponding temperature detection units 35B in the electrode unit 33-3B, the electrode unit 33-8B, and the electrode unit 33-13B in the third column group; the fourth grounding wire 18-4B is used to ground the grounding ends of the corresponding temperature detection units 35B in the electrode unit 33-4B and the electrode unit 33-9B in the fourth column group; and the fifth grounding wire 18-5B is used to ground the grounding ends of the corresponding temperature detection units 35B in the electrode unit 33-5B and the electrode unit 33-10B in the fifth column group.

[0365] Different from the above-mentioned embodiment 1 or embodiment 2, the multi-channel dual-purpose signal line 19B of this embodiment only includes three dual-purpose signal lines, namely the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1B, the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2B and the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3B. The first dual-purpose signal line 19-1B, the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2B and the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3B are respectively arranged in one-to-one correspondence with the three row groups of the electrode unit 33B of the electrode sheet 13B. Specifically, the five electrode units 33B from the electrode unit 33-1B to the electrode unit 33-5B are connected in parallel to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B, and the temperature detection unit 35B of each electrode unit 33B is connected in series to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B, and the fixed end 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16B is connected to the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1B; the five electrode units 33B from the electrode unit 33-6B to the electrode unit 33-10B are connected in parallel to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B, and the temperature detection unit 35B of each electrode unit 33B is connected in series to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B. The temperature detection unit 35B is connected in series to the first switching terminal 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B, and the fixed terminal 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16B is connected to the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2B. The three electrode units 33B, electrode units 33-11B to electrode unit 33-13B, are connected in parallel to the second switching terminal 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B. The temperature detection unit 35B of each electrode unit 33B is connected in series to the first switching terminal 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B, and the fixed terminal 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16B is connected to the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3B. Of course, in some examples, the multiple dual-purpose signal lines 19B may also include four dual-purpose signal lines, wherein the fourth dual-purpose signal line is not electrically connected to the signal terminal of any temperature detection unit 35B.

[0366] Specifically, in this embodiment, the plurality of control switches 54B in the corresponding group of control switches 54B are respectively a first control switch 54-1B, a second control switch 54-2B, a third control switch 54-3B, a fourth control switch 54-4B, and a fifth control switch 54-5B. The first control switch 54-1B, the second control switch 54-2B, the third control switch 54-3B, the fourth control switch 54-4B, and the fifth control switch 54-5B respectively control the closing or opening of the corresponding ground line 18B of the same electrode sheet 13B. The first control switch 54-1B is used to control the closing or disconnection of the first grounding line 18-1B of the corresponding electrode sheet 13B, and can cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switches 55B and the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B to control the temperature detection units 35B corresponding to the three electrode units 33B in the first column group of the electrode sheet 13B, namely, the electrode unit 33-1B, the electrode unit 33-6B, and the electrode unit 33-11B, to be powered on or off respectively; the second control switch 54-2B is used to control the closing or disconnection of the second grounding line 18-2B of the electrode sheet 13B, and can cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switches 55B and the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B to control the multiple electrode units 33B in the first column group and the second column group of the electrode sheet 13B (the multiple electrode units can be: electrode unit 33-1B and electrode unit 33-6B). The temperature detection units 35B corresponding to the electrode units 33-2B, electrode units 33-6B and electrode units 33-7B, electrode units 33-11B and electrode units 33-12B) are powered on and off respectively; the third control switch 54-3B is used to control the closing or opening of the third grounding line 18-3B of the electrode sheet 13B, and then can cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switching switches 55B and the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16B to control the power on and off of each temperature detection unit 35B corresponding to multiple electrode units 33B (electrode units 33-1B to 33-3B, electrode units 33-6B to 33-8B, electrode units 33-11B to 33-13B) in the first column group, second column group and third column group of the electrode sheet 13B; the fourth control switch 54-4B and the fifth control switch 54-5B are the same and will not be repeated here.

[0367] Taking the electrical connection between an electrode sheet 13B and an adapter 20B as an example, the multiple bidirectional switches 55B in the corresponding set of bidirectional switches 55B are respectively a first bidirectional switch 55-1B, a second bidirectional switch 55-2B, a third bidirectional switch 55-3B, and a fourth bidirectional switch 55-4B. The first bidirectional switch 55-1B, the second bidirectional switch 55-2B, and the third bidirectional switch 55-3B respectively control the switching of a corresponding one of the multiplexed dual-purpose signal lines 19B of the same electrode sheet 13B between transmitting an alternating electrical signal and transmitting a temperature detection signal. Specifically, the first bidirectional switch 55-1B is used to control the switching of the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1B of the corresponding electrode sheet 13B between transmitting an alternating electrical signal and transmitting a temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the switching between the conduction of each electrode unit 33B from the electrode unit 33-1B to the electrode unit 33-5B in the first row group of the electrode sheet 13B and the conduction of the signal ends of each temperature detection unit 35B corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1B to the electrode unit 33-5B in the first row group, and cooperating with the corresponding first control switch 54-1B, the second control switch 54-2B, the third control switch 54-3B, the fourth control switch 54-4B, and the fifth control switch 54-5B, so that the first row of electrode units 33-1B to the electrode unit 33-5B transmits an alternating electrical signal to the patient or enables the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35B corresponding to these electrode units 33B to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52B. The second bidirectional switch 55-2B is used to control the switching between the transmission of the alternating electrical signal and the transmission of the temperature detection signal by the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2B of the corresponding electrode sheet 13B, thereby controlling the conduction of the electrode units 33B from the electrode unit 33-6B to the electrode unit 33-10B in the second row group of the electrode sheet 13B and the conduction of the signal ends of the temperature detection units 35B corresponding to the electrode units 33-6B to the electrode units 33-10B in the second row group, and cooperates with the corresponding first control switch 54-1B, second control switch 54-2B, third control switch 54-3B, fourth control switch 54-4B, and fifth control switch 54-5B to enable the second row of electrode units 33-6B to the electrode unit 33-10B to transmit the alternating electrical signal to the patient or to enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35B corresponding to the electrode units 33B to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52B.The third bidirectional switch 55-3B is used to control the switching between the transmission of the alternating electric signal and the transmission of the temperature detection signal by the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3B of the corresponding electrode sheet 13B, thereby controlling the conduction of the electrode unit 33-11B to the electrode unit 33-13B in the third row group of the electrode sheet 13B and the conduction of the signal terminals of the temperature detection units 35B corresponding to the electrode unit 33-11B to the electrode unit 33-13B in the third row group, and the corresponding first control switch 54-1B and the second control switch 54- 2B and third control switches 54-3B cooperate to enable the third row of electrode units 33-11B to 33-13B to transmit alternating electrical signals to the patient, or to enable the temperature detection signals (e.g., analog temperature signals) detected by one or more combinations of temperature detection units 35B corresponding to these electrode units 33B to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52B. The fourth bidirectional switch 55-4B does not correspond to any row group (not connected to any dual-purpose signal line), so signal control through the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4B is not required.

[0368] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0369] Example 4:

[0370] In the tumor therapy field system 100B shown in Example 3, the electrode units 33B at the end of the 13 electrode units 33B in each electrode sheet 13B are not freely arranged. Figure 20 Another tumor therapy field system 100C has the same main concept as the aforementioned tumor therapy field system 100B, with the following differences: the connection method of the connecting strips (unnumbered) in the electrode sheet 13C of this tumor therapy field system 100C is different, and the 13 electrode units 33C include two electrode units 33C at the free ends. Specifically, Figure 20 In the illustrated electrode sheet 13C of the tumor therapy field system 100C, no connecting bands are provided between the electrode unit 33C in the first row, second column and the two electrode units 33C in the first row, fourth column and the second row, first column; no connecting bands are provided between the electrode unit 33C in the fifth row, fourth column and the two electrode units 33C in the fifth row, second column and the fourth row, fifth column; no connecting bands are provided between the two electrode units 33C in the second row, fifth column and the third row, fifth column; and no connecting bands are provided between the two electrode units 33C in the second row, fifth column and the third row, fifth column. The connecting bands (not shown) of the electrode sheet 100C are arranged in this way to create corresponding open spaces and free ends, facilitating application.

[0371] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 3 and will not be repeated here.

[0372] Example 5:

[0373] In the tumor electric field therapy system 100B shown in Example 3, the 13 electrode units 33 in each electrode sheet 13B are connected by 22 connecting strips. Figure 21 Another tumor therapy field system 100D has the same main concept as the tumor therapy field system 100B, except that the 13 electrode units 33D in each electrode sheet 13D of the tumor therapy field system 100D are connected by 18 connecting strips. Specifically, Figure 21 In the illustrated electrode sheet 13D of the tumor therapy field system 100D, no connecting bands are provided between adjacent electrode units 33D in the first and fifth rows; no connecting bands are provided between adjacent electrode units 33D in the second row, first column, and second row, third column; and no connecting bands are provided between adjacent electrode units 33D in the fourth row, third column, and fourth row, fifth column. The connecting bands (not shown) of the electrode sheet 100D are arranged in this manner to create corresponding open spaces and free ends for easier application.

[0374] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 3 and will not be repeated here.

[0375] Example 6:

[0376] The difference from the tumor electric field treatment system 100B shown in Example 3 is that Figure 22 Another tumor electric field therapy system 100E is described below. Its main concept is the same as that of the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100B, except that: each electrode sheet 13E of the tumor electric field therapy system 100E has different numbers of electrode units 33E included in each row group and each column group in the circuit connection.

[0377] Figure 22This is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection between the electrode sheet 13E and the adapter 20E of the tumor electric field therapy system 100E. The multiple electrode units 33E are arranged into multiple row groups and multiple column groups. In this embodiment, each electrode sheet 13E is provided with 13 electrode units 33E. The 13 electrode units 33E are arranged in the order of 1 to 13 in the circuit connection. Electrode units 33-1E through 33-13E are divided into four row groups and four column groups. That is, the 13 electrode units 33E are arranged in four rows and four columns in the circuit connection. Each row of the first through third row groups includes four electrode units 33E, and the fourth row group includes one electrode unit 33E. The first column group includes four electrode units 33E, and the second through fourth column groups each include three electrode units 33E.

[0378] The electrode sheet 13E includes four grounding lines 18E: a first grounding line 18-1E, a second grounding line 18-2E, a third grounding line 18-3E, and a fourth grounding line 18-4E. The first grounding line 18-1E, the second grounding line 18-2E, the third grounding line 18-3E, and the fourth grounding line 18-4E are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the four column groups. Of the four column groups of the electrode sheet 13E, the first column group includes electrode unit 33-1E, electrode unit 33-5E, electrode unit 33-9E, and electrode unit 33-13E; the second column group includes electrode unit 33-2E, electrode unit 33-6E, and electrode unit 33-10E; the third column group includes electrode unit 33-3E, electrode unit 33-7E, and electrode unit 33-11E; and the fourth column group includes electrode unit 33-4E, electrode unit 33-8E, and electrode unit 33-12E. Specifically, the first grounding wire 18-1E is used to ground the grounding ends of the corresponding temperature detection units 35E in the electrode unit 33-1E, the electrode unit 33-5E, the electrode unit 33-9E, and the electrode unit 33-13E in the first column group; the second grounding wire 18-2E is used to ground the temperature detection units 35E connected in series between the electrode unit 33-1E and the electrode unit 33-2E, the temperature detection units 35E connected in series between the electrode unit 33-5E and the electrode unit 33-6E, and the temperature detection units 35E connected in series between the electrode unit 33-9E and the electrode unit 33-10E; the third grounding wire 18-3E is used to ground the electrode units 33-1E, 33-5E, 33-9E, and 33-13E in the first column group; The temperature detection units 35E connected in series from electrode unit 33-1E to electrode unit 33-3E, the temperature detection units 35E connected in series from electrode unit 33-5E to electrode unit 33-7E, and the temperature detection units 35E connected in series from electrode unit 33-9E to electrode unit 33-11E are grounded, respectively. The fourth ground line 18-4E is used to connect the temperature detection units 35E connected in series from electrode unit 33-1E to electrode unit 33-4E, the temperature detection units 35E connected in series from electrode unit 33-5E to electrode unit 33-8E, and the temperature detection units 35E connected in series from electrode unit 33-9E to electrode unit 33-12E to ground, respectively. Of course, in some examples, the multi-path ground line 18E may also include five ground lines, wherein the fifth ground line is not electrically connected to the ground terminal of any temperature detection unit, that is, the fifth ground line does not short-circuit each corresponding temperature detection unit in any column group to ground.

[0379] In this embodiment, the multiplexed signal line 19E includes a first dual-purpose signal line 19-1E, a second dual-purpose signal line 19-2E, a third dual-purpose signal line 19-3E, and a fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4E, which are respectively provided in one-to-one correspondence with the four row groups of the electrode units 33E of the electrode sheet 13E. Specifically, the four electrode units 33E from the electrode unit 33-1E to the electrode unit 33-4E are connected in parallel to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the temperature detection unit 35E of each electrode unit 33E is connected in series to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the fixed end 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16E is connected to the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1E; the four electrode units 33E from the electrode unit 33-5E to the electrode unit 33-8E are connected in parallel to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the temperature detection unit 35E of each electrode unit 33E is connected in series to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the fixed end 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16E is connected Connected to the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2E; the four electrode units 33E from electrode unit 33-9E to electrode unit 33-12E are connected in parallel to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the temperature detection unit 35E of each electrode unit 33E is connected in series to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the fixed end 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16E is connected to the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3E; the electrode unit 33-13E is connected to the second switching end 2 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and its corresponding temperature detection unit 35E is connected to the first switching end 1 of the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E, and the fixed end 3 of the rectifier switching unit 16E is connected to the fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4E.

[0380] Specifically, in this embodiment, the plurality of control switches 54E are a first control switch 54-1E, a second control switch 54-2E, a third control switch 54-3E, a fourth control switch 54-4E, and a fifth control switch 54-5E. The first control switch 54-1E, the second control switch 54-2E, the third control switch 54-3E, and the fourth control switch 54-4E each control the closing or opening of a corresponding ground line 18E of the same electrode sheet 13E. The first control switch 54-1E is used to control the closing or disconnection of the first grounding line 18-1E of the corresponding electrode sheet 13E, and can cooperate with the corresponding group of two-way switching switches 55E and the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E to control the power on and off of each temperature detection unit 35E corresponding to the four electrode units 33E of the electrode unit 33-1E, electrode unit 33-5E, electrode unit 33-9E, and electrode unit 33-13E in the first column group of the electrode sheet 13E; the second control switch 54-2E is used to control the closing or disconnection of the second grounding line 18-2E of the electrode sheet 13E, and can cooperate with the corresponding group of two-way switching switches 55E and the corresponding rectifier switching unit 16E to control the multiple electrode units in the first column group and the second column group of the electrode sheet 13E (the multiple electrode units can be: electrode unit 33-1E and electrode unit 33-2E, electrode unit 33-5E and electrode unit The temperature detection unit 35E corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6E, electrode unit 33-9E and electrode unit 33-10E) is powered on and off; the third control switch 54-3E is used to control the closing or disconnection of the third grounding line 18-3E of the electrode sheet 13E, and then can cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switching switches 55E and the corresponding rectifier switching unit to control the power on and off of each temperature detection unit 35E corresponding to multiple electrode units in the first column group, second column group and third column group of the electrode sheet 13E (the multiple electrode units can be respectively: electrode unit 33-1E to electrode unit 33-3E, electrode unit 33-5E to electrode unit 33-7E, electrode unit 33-9E to electrode unit 33-11E); the fourth control switch 54-4E is the same and will not be repeated here; the fifth control switch 54-5E is not connected to any grounding line, and the fifth control switch 54-5E is not used for signal control.

[0381] Taking the electrical connection between an electrode sheet 13E and an adapter 20E as an example, the multiple bidirectional switches 55E in the corresponding set of bidirectional switches 55E are respectively a first bidirectional switch 55-1E, a second bidirectional switch 55-2E, a third bidirectional switch 55-3E, and a fourth bidirectional switch 55-4E. The first bidirectional switch 55-1E, the second bidirectional switch 55-2E, the third bidirectional switch 55-3E, and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4E respectively control the switching of a corresponding one of the multiplexed dual-purpose signal lines 19E of the same electrode sheet 13E between transmitting an alternating electrical signal and transmitting a temperature detection signal. Specifically, the first bidirectional switch 55-1E is used to control the switching of the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1E of the corresponding electrode sheet 13E between transmitting the alternating electric signal and transmitting the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the switching between the conduction of each electrode unit 33E of the electrode unit 33-1E to the electrode unit 33-4E in the first row group of the electrode sheet 13E and the conduction of the signal end of each temperature detection unit corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1E to the electrode unit 33-4E in the first row group, and cooperates with the corresponding first control switch 54-1E, the second control switch 54-2E, the third control switch 54-3E, and the fourth control switch 54-4E to enable the first row electrode unit 33-1E to the electrode unit 33-4E to transmit the alternating electric signal to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35E corresponding to the electrode units 33E to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52. E; the second bidirectional switch 55-2E is used to control the switching of the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2E of the corresponding electrode sheet 13E between transmitting the alternating electric signal and transmitting the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the switching between the conduction of each electrode unit 33E from the electrode unit 33-5E to the electrode unit 33-8E in the second row group of the electrode sheet 13E and the conduction of the signal ends of each temperature detection unit 35E corresponding to the electrode units 33-5E to the electrode units 33-8E in the second row group, and cooperates with the corresponding first control switch 54-1E, the second control switch 54-2E, the third control switch 54-3E, and the fourth control switch 54-4E to enable the second row electrode units 33-5E to the electrode units 33-8E to transmit the alternating electric signal to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35E corresponding to the electrode units 33E to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52E;The third bidirectional switch 55-3E is used to control the switching of the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3E of the corresponding electrode sheet 13E between transmitting the alternating electric signal and transmitting the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the switching between the conduction of the electrode units 33-9E to the electrode units 33-12E in the third row group of the electrode sheet 13E and the conduction of the signal ends of the temperature detection units 35E corresponding to the electrode units 33-9E to the electrode units 33-12E in the third row group, and cooperating with the corresponding first control switch 54-1E, the second control switch 54-2E, the third control switch 54-3E, and the fourth control switch 54-4E to enable the third row of electrode units 33-9E to the electrode units 33-12E to transmit the alternating electric signal to the patient or to enable one or more corresponding combinations of the temperature detection units 35E corresponding to these electrode units 33E to perform detection. The temperature detection signals (e.g., analog temperature signals) measured are sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52E. The fourth bidirectional switch 55-4E is used to control the switching between the transmission of the alternating electrical signal and the transmission of the temperature detection signal by the fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4E of the corresponding electrode sheet 13E, thereby controlling the switching between the conduction of the electrode units 33-13E in the fourth row group of the electrode sheet 13E and the conduction of the signal terminals of the temperature detection units 35E corresponding to the electrode units 33-13E in the fourth row group. It cooperates with the corresponding first control switch 54-1E to enable the fourth row of electrode units 33-13E to transmit the alternating electrical signal to the patient or to enable the temperature detection signals (e.g., analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35E corresponding to the electrode units 33E to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52E.

[0382] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 3 and will not be repeated here.

[0383] Example 7:

[0384] The difference from the tumor electric field treatment system 100E shown in Example 6 is that Figure 23 Another tumor electric field therapy system 100F is described below. Its main concept is the same as that of the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100E, except that each electrode sheet 13E of the tumor electric field therapy system 100F has different numbers of electrode units 33F included in each row group and each column group in the circuit connection.

[0385] Figure 23This is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection between the electrode sheet 13F and the adapter 20F of the tumor electric field therapy system 100F. The multiple electrode units 33F are arranged into multiple row groups and multiple column groups. In this embodiment, each electrode sheet 13F is provided with 13 electrode units 33F. The 13 electrode units 33F are arranged in the order of 1 to 13 for circuit connection. Electrode units 33-1F through 33-13F are divided into four row groups and four column groups. That is, the 13 electrode units 33F are arranged in four rows and four columns for circuit connection. The first row group includes four electrode units 33F, the second through fourth row groups each include three electrode units 33F, the first through third column groups each include four electrode units 33F, and the fourth column group includes one electrode unit 33F.

[0386] The electrode sheet 13F includes four ground lines 18F, namely a first ground line 18-1F, a second ground line 18-2F, a third ground line 18-3F, and a fourth ground line 18-4F. The first ground line 18-1F, the second ground line 18-2F, the third ground line 18-3F, and the fourth ground line 18-4F are respectively provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the four column groups. Of course, in some examples, the multiple ground lines 18F may also include five ground lines, wherein the fifth ground line is not electrically connected to the ground terminal of any temperature detection unit, that is, the fifth ground line does not short-circuit each corresponding temperature detection unit in any column group to ground. The multiple control switches 54F are respectively a first control switch 54-1F, a second control switch 54-2F, a third control switch 54-3F, a fourth control switch 54-4F, and a fifth control switch 54-5F. The first control switch 54-1F, the second control switch 54-2F, the third control switch 54-3F, and the fourth control switch 54-4F respectively control the closing or opening of the corresponding grounding line 18F of the same electrode sheet 13F. The fifth control switch 54-5F is not connected to any grounding line and is not used for signal control.

[0387] The multiplexed signal lines 19F include four dual-purpose signal lines: a first dual-purpose signal line 19-1F, a second dual-purpose signal line 19-2F, a third dual-purpose signal line 19-3F, and a fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4F. These lines correspond one to each of the four row groups of the electrode unit 33F. The multiplexed signal lines 19F include a first dual-purpose signal line 19-1F, a second dual-purpose signal line 19-2F, a third dual-purpose signal line 19-3F, and a fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4F. The first, second, third, and fourth dual-purpose switches 55F, 55-1F, 55-2F, 55-3F, and 55-4F, control the switching between transmitting an alternating electrical signal and transmitting a temperature detection signal on a corresponding one of the multiplexed signal lines 19F of the same electrode sheet 13F.

[0388] It is understood that in other embodiments of the present application, such as Figures 23A to 23C As shown, each electrode sheet 13 may further include 12 electrode units 33, and the number of electrode units 33 included in each row group and each column group is different. Figure 23A As shown, the 12 electrode units 33I are arranged in the order of 1 to 12 in the circuit connection. The electrode units 33-1I to 33-12I are divided into three row groups and five column groups. That is, the 12 electrode units 33I are arranged in three rows and five columns in the circuit connection. The first row group and the second row group each include 5 electrode units 33I, the third row group includes 2 electrode units 33I, the first column group to the second column group each include 3 electrode units 33I, and the third column group to the fifth column group each include 2 electrode units 33I. Figure 23B As shown, the 12 electrode units 33J are arranged in the order of 1 to 12 in the circuit connection. The electrode units 33-1J to 33-12J are divided into three row groups and four column groups. That is, the 12 electrode units 33J are arranged in three rows and four columns in the circuit connection. The first row group to the third row group each include 4 electrode units 33J, and the first column group to the fourth column group each include 3 electrode units 33J. Figure 23C As shown, the 12 electrode units 33K are sorted and grouped in the order of 1 to 12 in the circuit connection, and the electrode unit 33-1K to the electrode unit 33-12K are divided into four row groups and three column groups, that is, the 12 electrode units 33K are arranged in four rows and three columns in the circuit connection, and the first row group to the fourth row group respectively include 3 electrode units 33K, and the first column group to the third column group each include 4 electrode units 33K.

[0389] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 3 and will not be repeated here.

[0390] Example 8:

[0391] The difference from the tumor electric field treatment systems 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E, and 100F shown in Examples 3 to 7 is that Figure 24 and Figure 25 , another tumor electric field therapy system 100G is described below. Its main concept is the same as that of the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100B, 100C, 100D, 100E or 100F, except that each electrode sheet 13G of the tumor electric field therapy system 100G includes 9 electrode units 33G.

[0392] Figure 25 for Figure 24 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit connection between the electrode 13G and the adapter 20G of the tumor electric field therapy system 100G.

[0393] The multiple electrode units 33G are arranged into multiple row groups and multiple column groups. In this embodiment, each electrode sheet 13G is provided with nine electrode units 33G. The nine electrode units 33G are arranged in the order of 1 to 9 for circuit connection. The electrode units 33-1G to 33-9G are divided into three row groups and four column groups. That is, the nine electrode units 33G are arranged in three rows and four columns for circuit connection. Each row of the first to second row groups includes four electrode units 33G, and the third row group includes one electrode unit 33G. The first column group includes three electrode units 33G, and each column of the second to fourth column groups includes two electrode units 33G.

[0394] The electrode sheet 13G includes four ground lines 18G, namely a first ground line 18-1G, a second ground line 18-2G, a third ground line 18-3G, and a fourth ground line 18-4G. The first ground line 18-1G, the second ground line 18-2G, the third ground line 18-3G, and the fourth ground line 18-4G are respectively provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the four column groups of the electrode unit 33G. Of course, in some examples, the multiple ground lines 18G can also include five ground lines, wherein the fifth ground line is not electrically connected to the ground terminal of any temperature detection unit, that is, the fifth ground line does not short-circuit each corresponding temperature detection unit in any column group to ground. The multiple control switches 54G are respectively a first control switch 54-1G, a second control switch 54-2G, a third control switch 54-3G, a fourth control switch 54-4G, and a fifth control switch 54-5G. The first control switch 54-1G, the second control switch 54-2G, the third control switch 54-3G, and the fourth control switch 54-4G respectively control the closing or opening of the corresponding grounding line 18G of the same electrode sheet 13G. The fifth control switch 54-5G is not connected to any grounding line and is not used for signal control.

[0395] The multiplexed signal lines 19G include three dual-purpose signal lines, namely a first dual-purpose signal line 19-1G, a second dual-purpose signal line 19-2G, and a third dual-purpose signal line 19-3G. The first dual-purpose signal line 19-1G, the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2G, and the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3G are respectively arranged in a one-to-one correspondence with the three row groups of electrode units 33G. Of course, in some examples, the multiplexed signal lines 19G may also include four dual-purpose signal lines, wherein the fourth dual-purpose signal line is not electrically connected to the signal terminal of any temperature detection unit. The multiple bidirectional switches 55G are respectively a first bidirectional switch 55-1G, a second bidirectional switch 55-2G, a third bidirectional switch 55-3G, and a fourth bidirectional switch 55-4G. The first bidirectional switch 55-1G, the second bidirectional switch 55-2G, and the third bidirectional switch 55-3G respectively control the switching of a corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19G in the multiplexed dual-purpose signal line 19G of the same electrode sheet 13G between transmitting alternating electrical signals and transmitting temperature detection signals. The fourth bidirectional switch 55-4G is not connected to any dual-purpose signal line, and the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4G is not used for signal control.

[0396] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 1 and will not be repeated here.

[0397] Example 9:

[0398] The difference from the tumor electric field treatment system 100G shown in Example 8 is that Figure 26 Another tumor electric field therapy system 100H is described below. Its main concept is the same as that of the above-mentioned tumor electric field therapy system 100G, except that the number of electrode units 33H included in each row group and column group of the electrode sheet 13H in the circuit connection of each electrode sheet 13H of the tumor electric field therapy system 100H is different.

[0399] Figure 26 FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram showing the circuit connection between the electrode sheet 13H and the adapter 20H of the tumor electric field treatment system 100H.

[0400] The multiple electrode units 33H are arranged into multiple row groups and multiple column groups. In this embodiment, each electrode sheet 13H is provided with nine electrode units 33H. The nine electrode units 33H are arranged in the order of 1 to 9 for circuit connection. Electrode units 33-1H to 33-9H are divided into three row groups and three column groups. That is, the nine electrode units 33H are arranged in three rows and three columns for circuit connection. Each row group includes three electrode units 33H, and each column group includes three electrode units 33H.

[0401] The electrode sheet 13H includes three grounding wires 18H, namely a first grounding wire 18-1H, a second grounding wire 18-2H, and a third grounding wire 18-3H. The first grounding wire 18-1H, the second grounding wire 18-2H, and the third grounding wire 18-3H are respectively provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the three column groups of electrode units 33H. Of course, in some examples, the multiple grounding wires 18H may also include four or five grounding wires, wherein the fourth grounding wire and / or the fifth grounding wire are not electrically connected to the ground terminal of any temperature detection unit, that is, the fourth grounding wire and / or the fifth grounding wire do not short-circuit each corresponding temperature detection unit in any column group to ground. The multiple control switches 54H are respectively a first control switch 54-1H, a second control switch 54-2H, a third control switch 54-3H, a fourth control switch 54-4H, and a fifth control switch 54-5H. The first control switch 54-1H, the second control switch 54-2H, and the third control switch 54-3H respectively control the closing or opening of the corresponding grounding line 18H of the same electrode sheet 13H. The fourth control switch 54-4H and the fifth control switch 54-5H are not connected to any grounding line, and the fourth control switch 54-4H and the fifth control switch 54-5H are not used for signal control.

[0402] The multiplexed signal lines 19H include three dual-purpose signal lines: a first dual-purpose signal line 19-1H, a second dual-purpose signal line 19-2H, and a third dual-purpose signal line 19-3H. The first dual-purpose signal line 19-1H, the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2H, and the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3H are respectively provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the three row groups of the electrode units 33H. Of course, in some examples, the multiplexed signal lines 19H may also include four dual-purpose signal lines, wherein the fourth dual-purpose signal line is not electrically connected to the signal terminal of any temperature detection unit. The multiple bidirectional switches 55H are respectively a first bidirectional switch 55-1H, a second bidirectional switch 55-2H, a third bidirectional switch 55-3H, and a fourth bidirectional switch 55-4H. The first bidirectional switch 55-1H, the second bidirectional switch 55-2H, and the third bidirectional switch 55-3H respectively control the switching of a corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19H in the multiplexed dual-purpose signal line 19H of the same electrode sheet 13H between transmitting alternating electrical signals and transmitting temperature detection signals. The fourth bidirectional switch 55-4H is not connected to any dual-purpose signal line and is not used for signal control.

[0403] Among them, other contents in this embodiment are similar to those in the above-mentioned embodiment 8 and will not be repeated here.

[0404] Example 10:

[0405] The main concept of the above-mentioned tumor electric field treatment system 100 is that the adapter 20 and the electric field generator 30 are each provided with an alternating power line 57, which controls the synchronous change of the alternating electric signals of all electrode units 33 on an electrode sheet 13, such as the simultaneous increase or decrease of voltage or current. Different alternating electric signals, such as different voltages or currents, cannot be applied simultaneously to electrode units 33 in different rows. Figures 27 to 31 Another tumor therapy field treatment system 100' is described below. Its main concept is the same as that of the aforementioned tumor therapy field treatment system 100, with the following difference: in this tumor therapy field treatment system 100', each row of electrode units 33' on the corresponding electrode sheet 13' in the adapter 20' and the electric field generator 30' is provided with a corresponding alternating power line 57', so that different alternating electrical signals, such as voltages or currents of different magnitudes, can be applied simultaneously to different rows of electrode units 33'.

[0406] Figure 28 FIG. 1 is a circuit connection diagram of an electrode sheet 13 ′, an adapter 20 ′, and an electric field generator 30 ′ of another tumor electric field treatment system 100 ′ according to an embodiment of the present application. Figure 29 This is a schematic diagram of another electrode unit 33' according to an embodiment of the present application. The tumor electric field therapy system 100' includes: at least one pair of electrode sheets 13', an adapter 20' connected to the electrode sheets 13', and an electric field generator 30' connected to the adapter 20'.

[0407] The specific structure of the electrode sheet 13 ′ is the same as that of the electrode sheet 13 , and the structure of the temperature detection unit 35 ′ is also the same as that of the temperature detection unit 35 , which will not be described in detail here.

[0408] The specific structure of the adapter 20' is similar to the above adapter 20, except that: Figure 28 and Figure 30 , the adapter 20' is provided with four alternating current power lines 57' corresponding to each electrode sheet 13'. The four alternating current power lines 57' are provided in a one-to-one correspondence with the four row-group electrode units 33' of each electrode sheet 13'. Each electrode sheet 13' is provided with a corresponding bidirectional switch 55' and a grounding switch 54'. Both ends of the bidirectional switch 55' are electrically connected to a separate alternating current power line 57', so that the tumor electric field treatment system 100' can simultaneously apply different alternating current signals, such as different voltages or currents, to different row-group electrode units 33' in each electrode sheet 13' as needed.

[0409] The specific structure of the electric field generator 30' is similar to the above electric field generator 30, except that: Figure 28 and Figure 31A power switch 40' is provided for each alternating power line 57' connected between the AC signal generator 39' and the adapter 20' to individually control the on and off of the alternating electrical signal of each row group of electrode units 33' of each electrode sheet 13'.

[0410] Specifically, refer to Figure 28 and Figure 30 As shown, the adapter 20' includes: a first controller 51', multiple groups of ADC units 52' connected to the first controller 51', multiple groups of voltage transformers 53' and multiple groups of control switches 54' corresponding to the multiple groups of ADC units 52', multiple groups of bidirectional switches 55' connected to the multiple groups of ADC units 52', a first communication unit 56', multiple alternating power lines 57' connected to each group of bidirectional switches 55', and a first power module 58' connected to the first communication unit 56', the first controller 51', and the multiple groups of ADC units 52'. The first power module 58' provides a DC power supply VCC to the various electronic components of the adapter 20'. The adapter 20' also includes multiple circuit lines (unnumbered), which are electrically connected to the multiple ground lines 18' and the multiple dual-purpose signal lines 19' in the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13' through the first cables 15' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13'. The multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) include multiple alternating power lines 57' that transmit alternating electrical signals to the corresponding electrode sheets 13' and are electrically connected to different dual-purpose signal lines 19' in the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheets 13', multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) that are electrically connected one-to-one with the dual-purpose signal lines 19' in the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheets 13' and are used to supply power to the temperature detection units 35' of the electrode sheets 13' or transmit the temperature detection signals of the electrode sheets 13', and multiple circuit lines (unnumbered) that are electrically connected one-to-one with the multiple ground lines 18' in the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheets 13'. The number L of circuit lines electrically connected between the adapter 20' and one electrode sheet 13' is equal to the sum of the number of rows and columns of the electrode units 33' of the electrode sheet 13' plus one; the number H of circuits electrically connected between the adapter 20' and X electrode sheets 13' is equal to X times the number of circuit lines electrically connected to a single electrode sheet 13', that is, H=XL=X*(M+N+1). The number of groups of control switches 54' and the number of groups of bidirectional switching switches 55' are both related to the number of electrode sheets 13'. The number of groups of control switches 54' is the same as the number of groups of bidirectional switching switches 55', and is not less than the number of electrode sheets 13'. Optionally, the number of groups of control switches 54' and bidirectional switching switches 55' are both the same as the number of electrode sheets 13'.

[0411] For example, each group of control switches 54' is provided with a plurality of control switches 54', and the plurality of control switches 54' are respectively connected to the adapter 20' and are respectively electrically connected to the circuit lines (unnumbered) corresponding to the multi-way grounding lines 18' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13', and are configured to control the conduction or disconnection of the multi-way grounding lines 18'. The circuit lines (unnumbered) of the multi-way grounding lines 18' that are electrically connected to the electrode sheet 13' are grounded at one end close to the control switch 54'. The number of control switches 54' in each group of control switches 54' is related to the number of grounding lines 18' of the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13', and the two are equal in this embodiment. As Figure 28As shown, in this embodiment, the multiple control switches 54' in each group of control switches 54' are respectively a first control switch 54-1', a second control switch 54-2', a third control switch 54-3', a fourth control switch 54-4', and a fifth control switch 54-5'. The multiple control switches 54' in the same group each control the closing or opening of the corresponding ground line 18' of the same electrode sheet 13'. The first control switch 54-1' is used to control the closing or disconnection of the first grounding line 18-1' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13', and can cooperate with the corresponding group of two-way switching switches 55' and the rectifying switching unit 16' to control the power on and off of each temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the four electrode units 33' of the electrode unit 33-1', electrode unit 33-6', electrode unit 33-11', and electrode unit 33-16' in the first column group of the electrode sheet 13'; the second control switch 54-2' is used to control the closing or disconnection of the second grounding line 18-2' of the electrode sheet 13', and can cooperate with the corresponding group of two-way switching switches 55' and the rectifying switching unit 16' to control the multiple electrode units in the first column group and the second column group of the electrode sheet 13' (the multiple electrode units can be: electrode unit 33-1' and electrode unit 33-2', electrode unit 33-6' and electrode unit 33-7', electrode unit The temperature detection units 35' corresponding to the electrode units 33-11' and electrode units 33-12', electrode units 33-16' and electrode units 33-17') are powered on and off; the third control switch 54-3' is used to control the closing or disconnection of the third grounding line 18-3' of the electrode sheet 13', and can then cooperate with the corresponding group of bidirectional switching switches 55' and the rectifier switching unit 16' to control the power on and off of each temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the multiple electrode units in the first column group, the second column group and the third column group of the electrode sheet 13' (the multiple electrode units can be respectively: electrode unit 33-1' to electrode unit 33-3', electrode unit 33-6' to electrode unit 33-8', electrode unit 33-11' to electrode unit 33-13', electrode unit 33-16' to electrode unit 33-18'); the fourth control switch 54-4' and the fifth control switch 54-5' are the same and will not be repeated here. The control switch 54' can be a mechanical switch, such as a relay. The control switch 54' can also be an electronic switch. Each control switch 54' can be opened and closed by an additional first controller 51'.

[0412] In this embodiment, the multiple groups of control switches 54' are all electronic switches. The first controller 51' is in communication connection with the multiple groups of control switches 54', and is used to cyclically control the opening and closing states of the multiple control switches 54' in each group of control switches 54', and then turn on each grounding wire 18' of the multiple grounding wires 18' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13' in turn and cooperate with the switching of the corresponding two-way switching switch 55' to collect the temperature of the patient's body surface detected by all temperature detection units 35' on the electrode sheet 13'. The number of each group of control switches 54' is not less than the number of grounding wires 18' of the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13'. In this embodiment, the number of each group of control switches 54' is the same as the number of grounding wires 18' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13'.

[0413] Each set of bidirectional switches 55' includes multiple bidirectional switches 55'. The multiple bidirectional switches 55' in each set are connected to the adapter 20' and are electrically connected to circuit lines (not numbered) that correspond one-to-one with the multiplexed signal lines 19' of a corresponding electrode sheet 13'. The number of bidirectional switches 55' in each set of bidirectional switches 55' is related to the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19' of the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13', and is greater than or equal to the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19' of the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13'. In this embodiment, the number of bidirectional switches 55' is equal to the number of dual-purpose signal lines 19' of the substrate 31' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13'. Each bidirectional switch 55' has two ends marked 1 and 2. One end of multiple bidirectional switches 55' in the same group is electrically connected to corresponding detection channels of multiple detection channels of a corresponding group of ADC units 52' through temperature sampling points (unnumbered). Both ends of each bidirectional switch 55' in the same group are electrically connected to corresponding different alternating power lines 57', and are configured to control the multiplexed signal line 19' to connect to the corresponding different alternating power lines 57' to transmit alternating electrical signals or to connect to the corresponding detection channel of the corresponding group of ADC units 52' to receive the temperature detection signal output by the temperature detection unit 35'.

[0414] like Figure 28As shown, taking the electrical connection between one electrode sheet 13' and the adapter 20' as an example, in this embodiment having 20 electrode units 33', the multiple bidirectional switches 55' in each group of bidirectional switches 55' are respectively a first bidirectional switch 55-1', a second bidirectional switch 55-2', a third bidirectional switch 55-3', and a fourth bidirectional switch 55-4'. The multiple bidirectional switches 55' in the same group each control a corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19' in the multiplexed dual-purpose signal line 19' of the same electrode sheet 13' to switch between transmitting an alternating electrical signal and transmitting a temperature detection signal. Specifically, the first bidirectional switch 55-1' is used to control the switching of the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13' between transmitting the alternating electric signal output by the alternating power line 57-1' and transmitting the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the parallel conduction of each electrode unit 33' from the electrode unit 33-1' to the electrode unit 33-5' in the first row group of the electrode sheet 13' and the conduction of the signal end 35-2' of each temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the electrode unit 33-1' to the electrode unit 33-5' in the first row group. The switching of the first control switch 54-1', the second control switch 54-2', the third control switch 54-3', the fourth control switch 54-4', and the fifth control switch 54-5' is coordinated with the corresponding first control switch 54-1', the second control switch 54-2', the third control switch 54-3', the fourth control switch 54-4', and the fifth control switch 54-5', so that the first row electrode unit 33-1' to the electrode unit 33-5' transmit a separate alternating electrical signal to the patient or the temperature detection signal (such as an analog temperature signal) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35' corresponding to the electrode units 33' is sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52'. The second bidirectional switch 55-2' is used to control the switching of the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13' between transmitting the alternating electric signal output by the alternating power line 57-2' and transmitting the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the parallel conduction of each electrode unit 33' from the electrode unit 33-6' to the electrode unit 33-10' in the second row group of the electrode sheet 13' and the conduction of the signal end 35-2' of each temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the electrode unit 33-6' to the electrode unit 33-10' in the second row group. and cooperate with the corresponding first control switch 54-1', second control switch 54-2', third control switch 54-3', fourth control switch 54-4', and fifth control switch 54-5', so that the second row electrode units 33-6' to electrode units 33-10' transmit separate alternating electrical signals to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35' corresponding to these electrode units 33' to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52';The third bidirectional switch 55-3' is used to control the switching between the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13' in transmitting the alternating electric signal output by the alternating power line 57-3' and the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the parallel conduction of each electrode unit 33' from the electrode unit 33-11' to the electrode unit 33-15' in the third row group of the electrode sheet 13' and the conduction of the signal end 35-2' of each temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the electrode unit 33-11' to the electrode unit 33-15' in the third row group. and cooperate with the corresponding first control switch 54-1', second control switch 54-2', third control switch 54-3', fourth control switch 54-4', and fifth control switch 54-5', so that the third row electrode units 33-11' to electrode units 33-15' transmit separate alternating electrical signals to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35' corresponding to these electrode units 33' to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52'; The fourth bidirectional switch 55-4' is used to control the switching between the fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13' in transmitting the alternating electric signal output by the alternating power line 57-4' and the temperature detection signal, thereby controlling the parallel conduction of each electrode unit 33' from the electrode unit 33-16' to the electrode unit 33-20' in the fourth row group of the electrode sheet 13' and the conduction of the signal end 35-2' of each temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the electrode unit 33-16' to the electrode unit 33-20' in the fourth row group. The bidirectional switch 55' is switched and cooperates with the corresponding first control switch 54-1', second control switch 54-2', third control switch 54-3', fourth control switch 54-4', and fifth control switch 54-5' to enable the fourth row of electrode units 33-16' to electrode units 33-20' to transmit separate alternating electrical signals to the patient or enable the temperature detection signals (such as analog temperature signals) detected by the corresponding one or more combinations of the temperature detection units 35' corresponding to these electrode units 33' to be sampled and output to the corresponding ADC unit 52'. The above-mentioned bidirectional switch 55' can be a mechanical switch, such as a relay. The bidirectional switch 55' can also be an electronic switch, and each bidirectional switch 55' can be switched by an additional first controller 51'.

[0415] In this embodiment, the multiple sets of bidirectional switches 55' are all electronic switches. The first controller 51' is in communication with the multiple sets of bidirectional switches 55' and is configured to control the switching of the multiple bidirectional switches 55' in each set of bidirectional switches 55' between their respective terminals 1 and 2, and to coordinate the closing or opening of the corresponding control switch 54' to continuously monitor the patient's body surface temperature detected by all temperature detection units 35' on the electrode sheet 13' or to transmit an alternating electrical signal to the patient.

[0416] In this embodiment, each group of ADC units 52' is electrically connected to one end of a plurality of bidirectional switching switches 55' in a corresponding group of bidirectional switching switches 55' through a multi-channel circuit line (not numbered) in the adapter 20', and is configured to receive a temperature detection signal transmitted by the multiplexed signal line 19' of the corresponding electrode sheet 13', and convert the temperature detection signal from an analog signal to a digital temperature signal. Each group of ADC units 52' includes a plurality of detection channels A, B, C, and D, and each detection channel A, B, C, and D is used to connect to a corresponding one of the multiplexed signal lines 19' through the corresponding bidirectional switching switch 55'. Figure 28 As shown, each ADC unit 52' includes a total of four detection channels A, B, C, and D, namely the first detection channel A, the second detection channel B, the third detection channel C, and the fourth detection channel D. The first detection channel A is connected to the first dual-purpose signal line 19-1' via one end of the first bidirectional switch 55-1', the second detection channel B is connected to the second dual-purpose signal line 19-2' via one end of the second bidirectional switch 55-2', the third detection channel C is connected to the third dual-purpose signal line 19-3' via one end of the third bidirectional switch 55-3', and the fourth detection channel D is connected to the fourth dual-purpose signal line 19-4' via one end of the fourth bidirectional switch 55-4'. Each detection channel A, B, C, and D is used to receive the temperature detection signal collected by the temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to the electrode unit 33' to which the corresponding dual-purpose signal line 19' is connected. In addition, each detection channel A, B, C, D is connected to a first power module 58' for providing detection voltage to the detection channel A, B, C, D via a corresponding voltage divider resistor 53' in the adapter 20'. The first power module 58' provides DC power.

[0417] In this embodiment, the first communication unit 56' is configured to acquire digital temperature signals output by multiple sets of ADC units 52' and transmit the digital temperature signals to the electric field generator 30'. The electric field generator 30' is further configured to control and adjust the voltage of the alternating electrical signal provided to the multiple electrode units 33' of the electrode sheet 13' based on the received digital temperature signals. For example, when any of the multiple digital temperature signals received exceeds a preset threshold, it indicates that the temperature detected by the temperature detection unit 35' corresponding to at least one electrode unit 33' in the electrode sheet 13' exceeds a preset threshold temperature (e.g., 41°C, 42°C, etc.). At this time, the voltage of the alternating electrical signal output by the electric field generator 30' can be appropriately reduced or stopped to prevent the electrode units 33' of the electrode sheet 13' from overheating when the alternating electrical signal is applied, thereby preventing low-temperature burns on the patient's skin. The above-mentioned preset threshold temperature and preset threshold value can be determined based on human safety thresholds. The first communication unit 56' is controlled by the first controller 51' and serially transmits the digital temperature signals converted by the multiple sets of ADC units 52'. In this embodiment, the preset threshold temperature may be a value within the range of 36°C-45°C.

[0418] refer to Figure 28In this embodiment, the first power module 58' is electrically connected to the second power module 32' of the electric field generator 30' and is configured to supply power to the first controller 51', multiple ADC units 52', and the first communication unit 56' of the adapter 20'. A first connector 60' is connected between each electrode sheet 13' and the adapter 20'. The first connector 60' is suitable for connecting the corresponding electrode sheet 13' to the adapter 20'. A second connector 70' is provided between the adapter 20' and the electric field generator 30'. The second connector 70' is suitable for connecting the electric field generator 30' to the adapter 20'. The adapter 20' also includes a second cable 25' connected to the second connector 70'. The second connector 70' includes a second plug 71' provided at the end of the second cable 25' away from the first controller 51' and a second socket 72' provided on the electric field generator 30'. The second plug 71' and the second socket 72' are push-type spring connectors, meaning that the second connector 70' uses a connector to connect the adapter 20' to the electric field generator 30'. Each first connector 60' (e.g., X1, Y1, X2, and Y2) is connected to the second connector 70' via a corresponding four-way alternating power line 57'. The first connectors 60' (e.g., X1, Y1, X2, and Y2) are also connected to a corresponding set of control switches 54' and a corresponding set of ADC units 52'. Each first connector 60' is connected to the second connector 70' and a corresponding set of ADC units 52' via a corresponding set of bidirectional switches 55'. The second cable 25' has eight conductors, including four five-core conductors 1 through 4 electrically connected to the corresponding fo...

Claims

1. An adapter for a tumor electric field therapy system, characterized in that: The tumor electric field therapy system includes at least one pair of electrode sheets, each of which includes multiple electrode units and multiple temperature detection units. Each electrode unit can apply an alternating electrical signal. Each temperature detection unit is provided corresponding to one electrode unit to detect the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit. The multiple electrode units are configured into at least two row groups and at least two column groups in terms of circuit connection. The temperature detection units in each row group are connected in series. Each row group is correspondingly provided with a rectifier switching unit having a fixed end, a first switching end, and a second switching end. The first switching end of the rectifier switching unit is connected to the temperature detection units connected in series in the corresponding row group, and the second switching end of the rectifier switching unit is respectively connected to each electrode unit in the corresponding row group. The adapter includes: a plurality of groups of control switches corresponding to the plurality of electrode sheets, wherein the number of control switches in each group is equal to the number of the column groups of corresponding electrode sheets, wherein the ground terminals of the temperature detection units in each column group of corresponding electrode sheets are connected to the ground pin via one control switch; Multiple groups of ADC units corresponding to the multiple electrode sheets, each group of ADC units is provided with a group of detection channels, and each detection channel is electrically connected to a corresponding temperature sampling point; A plurality of multiplexing switching units corresponding to the plurality of electrode sheets, respectively, the multiplexing switching units are connected to the fixed ends of the corresponding rectifier switching units through the corresponding dual-purpose signal lines of the corresponding electrode sheets, the multiplexing switching units are configured to switch the dual-purpose signal lines of the corresponding electrode sheets to the temperature sampling points or alternating power lines of the corresponding groups, and, In the case where any dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point, it is linked through the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line so that the first switching end of the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line is connected to the fixed end, and when the control switches corresponding to the respective column groups of the corresponding electrode sheet are configured to be in a closed state in sequence, the analog temperature signals detected by the temperature detection units in the row group corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line are sampled in sequence based on the corresponding temperature sampling point; or When any one of the dual-purpose signal lines of the corresponding electrode sheet is connected to the alternating power line, the second switching end of the rectifying switching unit corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet is connected to the fixed end through linkage, and when the control switches corresponding to the column groups of the corresponding electrode sheet are configured to be in the disconnected state, the alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit in the row group corresponding to the dual-purpose signal line based on the alternating power line.

2. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein: The rectification switching unit includes: A rectifier circuit and a controllable switch, wherein the rectifier circuit is configured to rectify the AC signal provided by the alternating power line and supply it to the controllable switch when the dual-purpose signal line is connected to the alternating power line, so as to control the controllable switch so that the second switching end of the rectifier switching unit is connected to the fixed end.

3. The adapter according to claim 2, characterized in that The rectifier unit is further configured to control the controllable switch so that the first switching end of the rectifier switching unit remains connected to the fixed end when the dual-purpose signal line is connected to the temperature sampling point.

4. The adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The rectifying switching unit provided corresponding to each row group is configured in the corresponding electrode sheet.

5. The adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterized in that: The multiplexing switching unit includes a bidirectional switch, the number of which is equal to the number of row groups of the electrode units of the corresponding electrode sheet, the first end of the bidirectional switch is connected to the corresponding temperature sampling point of the corresponding electrode sheet, the second end of the bidirectional switch is connected to the alternating power line, and the third end of the bidirectional switch is connected to the corresponding dual-purpose signal line of the corresponding electrode sheet.

6. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein: The multiplexing switching unit is further configured to, when the control switch corresponding to any column group of the corresponding electrode sheet is closed, switch the target dual-purpose signal line to the corresponding temperature sampling point, and to operate in conjunction with the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the target dual-purpose signal line, so that the first switching end of the rectifier switching unit corresponding to the target dual-purpose signal line is connected to the fixed end, so that the analog temperature signals detected by the corresponding temperature detection units in the column group are sampled respectively.

7. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein: The multiplexing switching unit is further configured to switch the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line to the alternating power line when all the control switches corresponding to the column groups of the corresponding electrode sheets are disconnected, and to be linked through the rectifying switching unit corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line, so that the second switching end of the rectifying switching unit corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line is connected to the fixed end, so that the alternating electrical signal is applied to each electrode unit in the row group corresponding to the multi-channel target dual-purpose signal line at the same time based on the alternating power line.

8. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein: A diode is provided corresponding to each temperature detection unit, the anode of the diode is connected to the ground terminal of the corresponding temperature detection unit, and the cathodes of the diodes corresponding to each column group are connected together and then connected to the ground pin through the corresponding control switch.

9. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein: Also includes: Multiple groups of voltage-dividing resistors correspond one-to-one to multiple electrode sheets, the number of the voltage-dividing resistors in each group is equal to the number of the temperature sampling points in the corresponding group of electrode sheets, wherein each temperature sampling point is connected to a DC power supply through a corresponding voltage-dividing resistor.

10. The adapter according to claim 9, characterized in that: The system further comprises a first controller connected to the ADC unit so as to determine the temperature of the corresponding electrode unit of the corresponding electrode sheet according to the digital temperature signal output by the ADC unit.

11. The adapter according to claim 1, wherein: The multiplexing switching unit is also configured to switch the dual-purpose signal lines corresponding to at least two row groups of the corresponding electrode sheet to different alternating power lines when all the control switches corresponding to the column groups of the corresponding electrode sheet are disconnected, so that the respective electrode units of the different row groups of the corresponding electrode sheet are respectively applied with the alternating electrical signals based on different alternating power lines.

12. A tumor electric field treatment system, characterized in that: include: At least one pair of electrode sheets, each of the electrode sheets comprising a plurality of electrode units and a plurality of temperature detection units, each of the electrode units being capable of applying an alternating electrical signal, each of the temperature detection units being provided corresponding to one of the electrode units to detect the temperature at the corresponding electrode unit, the plurality of electrode units being configured in circuit connection as at least two row groups and at least two column groups, the temperature detection units in each row group being connected in series, and each row group being provided with a corresponding rectifier switching unit; and An adapter according to any one of claims 1 to 11.

13. A tumor treatment device, characterized in that: include: The adapter according to any one of claims 1-11, or the tumor electric field therapy system according to claim 12.

Citation Information

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