Device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil
By designing the feed and cabin protection kit in the solvent-volatile anti-rust oil device, using sensors and solenoid valves to determine and cut off abnormal raw materials, combined with the measures of liquid carbon dioxide spraying and pressure relief valves, the safety problems of the device in the prior art under abnormal conditions are solved, and the safety and reliability of the device are significantly improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411830925.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The prior art fails to effectively protect the mixing chamber in the device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil, resulting in possible safety accidents under abnormal conditions, affecting the safety of the equipment.
A device is designed including an inlet protection kit and an in-cabin protection kit. The feeding protection kit uses a vibration sensor and a pressure sensor to determine the abnormality of the raw material conveying end, and uses a solenoid valve to cut off the communication between the raw material end and the mixing chamber. The cabin protection kit uses liquid carbon dioxide spray coating and pressure relief valve to discharge the cabin air, isolate oxygen, reduce the probability of combustion and explosion, and relieve pressure under high pressure to prevent excessive pressure in the cabin.
It effectively prevents abnormal situations (such as flash flame) at the raw material end to affect the mixing chamber, improves the safety and reliability of the device, and prevents possible safety accidents and production interruptions.
Smart Images

Figure CN119838494A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of chemical machinery, in particular to a device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil. Background Art
[0002] Solvent volatile anti-rust oil is a kind of anti-corrosion material. It uses the dense protective film formed on the metal surface after the solvent evaporates to protect the metal from being corroded by external environmental factors. Citing the utility model patent with Chinese publication number CN206173284U, the patent includes a first reactor, a second and a third reactor, a lower flash point solvent oil inlet pipeline, a higher flash point solvent oil inlet pipeline and a filling pipeline, each reactor has an agitator and a heater, each pipeline is connected with a valve, a flow meter, an oil pump and an oil filter, one of the second reactors is used to melt the rust inhibitor, the inlet of the second reactor is connected to the lower flash point solvent oil inlet pipeline, and the outlet of the second reactor is connected to the inlet of the first reactor; the third reactor is used to dissolve the antioxidant, the inlet of the third reactor is connected to the higher viscosity solvent oil inlet pipeline, the outlet of the third reactor is connected to the inlet of the first reactor, the inlet of the first reactor is connected to the second and third reactors and the oil inlet pipeline, and the outlet of the first reactor is connected to the filling pipeline; Although the technical solution of the utility model patent can effectively prevent the risk of fire, the technical solution of the patent does not provide a protection plan for the first reactor in the mixing processing part. If an abnormal condition occurs and causes a production safety accident, the consequences will be disastrous and will seriously affect the safety of the equipment. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the present invention provides a device for producing solvent-volatile anti-rust oil to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil, comprising a mixing cabin, the mixing cabin comprising a cabin body, the front of the cabin body is connected to a feed pipe, the bottom of the cabin body is fixedly connected to a bracket, the bottom of the cabin body is connected to a discharge pipe, the front of the feed pipe is connected to a feed protection kit, the feed protection kit comprises a protection valve body, the back of the protection valve body is connected to the front of the feed pipe, the bottom of the protection valve body is fixedly connected to a base, the top of the cabin body is fixedly connected to a cabin protection kit, and the front of the cabin body is fixedly connected to a control cabinet. The protective valve body includes a valve body, the back of the valve body is connected to the front of the feed pipe, the front of the valve body is connected with a circular through hole, the top of the valve body is connected with a circular through hole, the circular through hole on the top of the valve body is slidably connected with a protective valve core, a slide, the slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body, one side of the valve body is connected with a rectangular through hole, one side of the valve body is slidably connected to the protective valve core through the rectangular through hole, a sealing sleeve, the bottom of the sealing sleeve is connected to the top of the valve body, and the inside of the sealing sleeve is slidably connected to the surface of the protective valve core, providing an overall technical solution of the present invention, including a feed protection kit and an in-cabin protection kit.
[0005] Preferably, the interior of the cabin is a hollow structure, the number of the feed pipe and the base are both two, and they are symmetrically distributed on the front of the cabin, the number of the brackets is four, and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the cabin, and the back of the discharge pipe is connected to the filling pipe outside the device, providing a supplementary technical solution for the mixing cabin part of the present invention.
[0006] Preferably, the front side of the slide is connected with a rectangular through hole, the bottom of the rectangular through hole of the slide is fixedly connected with a spring seat, the slide is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring through the spring seat at the bottom of the rectangular through hole, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective valve core, the top of the sealing sleeve is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic component A, the top of the electromagnetic component A is connected with a circular through hole, an electromagnetic coil is fixedly connected in the circular through hole at the top of the electromagnetic component A, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the electromagnetic component A, one side of the electromagnetic component A is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet through a wiring, the front side of the protective valve body is connected with an induction sleeve, the number of the protective valve body, the electromagnetic component A, the protective valve core and the induction sleeve are all two, and are symmetrically distributed in the front direction of the cabin body, providing a supplementary technical solution for the feed protection kit of the present invention, using the electromagnetic valve to generate electromagnetic force to control the position of the valve core, thereby realizing the control of the on-off of the feed pipeline and the cabin body.
[0007] Preferably, the protection valve core includes a core body, a buffer hole, and a slider. The core body is in the shape of a cylinder. The surface of the core body is covered with a rubber layer. The surface of the core body is slidably connected to the circular through hole on the top of the valve body, the surface of the core body is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing sleeve, the surface of the core body is slidably connected to the circular through hole on the top of the electromagnetic component A, and the front side of the core body is fixedly connected with a buffer hole. The front cross-section of the buffer hole is a waist hole, and the depth of the buffer hole is consistent with the radius of the circle of the top cross-section of the core body. The front side of the core body is connected with a circular through hole, and the circular through hole is located below the buffer hole. A slider is fixedly connected to one side of the core body. The number of the sliders is two and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the core body. The front side of the slider is slidably connected to the front side of the rectangular through hole on one side of the slide. A technical solution for the protection valve core mechanism of the feed protection kit of the present invention is provided, which increases the sealing by utilizing the impact of high-speed fluid when an abnormal situation occurs, thereby improving the protection performance of the device.
[0008] Preferably, the sensing sleeve includes a tube body, an air pressure sensor, and a vibration sensor. The front side of the protection valve body is connected to the tube body, the front side of the tube body is connected to a circular through hole, the top of the tube body is connected to a circular through hole, the number of the circular through holes on the top of the tube body is two, and they are evenly distributed on the top of the tube body. The top of the tube body is connected with an air pressure sensor through the circular through hole, the top of the tube body is connected with a vibration sensor through the circular through hole, the vibration sensor is located on the back of the air pressure sensor, one side of the air pressure sensor is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet through a wire, and the top of the vibration sensor is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet through a wire, thereby providing a technical solution for the sensing sleeve mechanism of the feed protection kit of the present invention.
[0009] Preferably, the cabin protection kit includes a high-pressure tank, an exhaust pipe, an on-off valve, a temperature sensor, a pressure relief valve, an electromagnetic component B, and a junction box. The top of the cabin body is fixedly connected with a high-pressure tank, the interior of the high-pressure tank is a hollow structure, and liquid carbon dioxide is loaded inside the high-pressure tank. The front of the high-pressure tank is connected with an exhaust pipe, the bottom of the exhaust pipe is connected with an on-off valve, the bottom of the on-off valve is connected with the top of the cabin body, the top of the cabin body is plugged with a temperature sensor, the top of the cabin body is connected with a pressure relief valve, the top of the cabin body is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic component B, the front of the electromagnetic component B is connected with a circular through hole, the circular through hole of the electromagnetic component B is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic coil, the top of the cabin body is fixedly connected with a junction box, the temperature sensor is located on one side of the on-off valve, the pressure relief valve is located on one side of the temperature sensor, the junction box is located in front of the temperature sensor, the top of the temperature sensor is electrically connected to the top of the junction box through a wire, one side of the electromagnetic component B is electrically connected to the other side of the junction box through a wire, and the front of the junction box is electrically connected to the back of the control cabinet through a wire, thereby providing an overall technical solution for the cabin protection kit of the present invention.
[0010] Preferably, the on-off valve includes a valve port, a valve plate, a connecting rod, a limit rod, and a limit plate. The top of the valve port is connected to the bottom of the exhaust pipe, the front of the valve port is connected to a rectangular through hole, the top of the valve port is connected to a circular through hole, the front of the valve port is slidably connected to the valve plate through the rectangular through hole, the top of the valve plate is connected to a circular through hole, the back of the valve plate is fixedly connected to the limit rod, the front of the valve plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to the circular through hole of the electromagnetic component B, the surface of the connecting rod is covered with a rubber layer, the front of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the limit plate, the surface of the connecting rod is slidably connected to a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the back of the limit plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the front of the valve port, thereby providing a technical solution for the on-off valve mechanism of the cabin protection kit of the present invention.
[0011] Preferably, the pressure relief valve includes a valve shell and a pressure relief core, the valve shell is connected to the top of the cabin body, the front of the valve shell is connected to a rectangular through hole, and one side of the valve shell is connected to a rectangular through hole, the rectangular through hole on the front of the valve shell is consistent with the rectangular through hole on the side in length and width, and the height from the bottom plane of the rectangular through hole on the side of the valve shell to the top surface of the cabin body is consistent with the height from the bottom plane of the rectangular through hole on the front of the valve shell to the top surface of the cabin body, the interior of the valve shell is a hollow structure, the hollow cross-section of the interior of the valve shell is circular, a pressure relief core is slidably connected to the interior of the valve shell, a circular blind hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure relief core, a circular through hole is connected to the front of the pressure relief core, a circular through hole is connected to the side of the pressure relief core, the circular through hole on the front of the pressure relief core is connected to the circular through hole on the side, the circular through hole of the pressure relief core is connected to the circular blind hole at the bottom, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure relief core, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the valve shell, providing a technical solution for the pressure relief valve mechanism of the cabin protection kit of the present invention.
[0012] The present invention provides a device for producing solvent-volatile anti-rust oil. It has the following beneficial effects: 1. The device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil is provided with a feed protection kit, and comprehensively judges whether a flash fire abnormality occurs at the raw material conveying end by using feedback signals from a vibration sensor and an air pressure sensor. When an abnormality occurs, the connection between the raw material end and the mixing chamber is cut off by starting a protection valve to protect the mixing chamber, thereby preventing the mixing chamber from being impacted by abnormal conditions such as flash fire at the raw material end, thereby preventing the abnormal conditions at the raw material end from affecting the substances in the mixing chamber and causing more serious accidents, thereby improving the safety of the device.
[0013] 2. This device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil is provided with a protective valve core with a buffer hole. When an abnormal situation such as flash fire at the raw material end triggers the start of the protective valve, the high-speed airflow and liquid mixture at the raw material end increases the contact pressure between the valve core and the valve body through the impact buffer hole, thereby improving the sealing performance of the protective valve, reducing the possibility of part of the raw material seeping through the protective valve into the mixing chamber to cause more serious accidents, and improving the safety of the device.
[0014] 3. The device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil is provided with a cabin protection kit. When an abnormal situation occurs in the substance in the mixing cabin or the protection valve fails, it is determined whether an abnormal situation occurs in the cabin by the change in the cabin temperature. When an abnormal situation occurs in the cabin, the air in the cabin is discharged by spraying liquid carbon dioxide to block possible combustion and explosion. At the same time, the liquid carbon dioxide is used to absorb heat to lower the cabin temperature, thereby further reducing the probability of combustion and explosion in the cabin and improving the safety and reliability of the device.
[0015] 4. This device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil discharges the air in the cabin through the pressure relief valve of the cabin protection kit in cooperation with the liquid carbon dioxide spraying device, thereby isolating the substances in the cabin from the oxygen in the air and reducing the probability of combustion and explosion. At the same time, when the pressure in the cabin is too high, the excess gas in the cabin is discharged through the pressure relief valve to reduce the pressure in the cabin, thereby preventing the mixing cabin from rupturing due to excessive pressure, and further preventing a series of production safety accidents caused by the rupture of the mixing cabin, thereby improving the reliability and safety of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the front side of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the back side of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective valve body of the present invention; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the protective valve core of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective valve core of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the pressure relief valve of the present invention; Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the pressure relief core of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the on-off valve of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the on-off valve baffle of the present invention.
[0017] In the figure: 1. mixing cabin; 11. cabin body; 12. feed pipe; 13. bracket; 14. base; 15. discharge pipe; 2. feed protection kit; 21. protection valve body; 211. valve body; 212. slide; 213. sealing sleeve; 22. electromagnetic assembly A; 23. protection valve core; 231. core body; 232. buffer hole; 233. slider; 24. induction sleeve; 241. tube body; 242. air pressure sensor; 243. vibration sensor; 3. cabin protection kit; 31. high pressure tank; 32. exhaust pipe; 33. on-off valve; 331. valve port; 332. valve plate; 333. connecting rod; 334. limit rod; 335. limit plate; 34. temperature sensor; 35. pressure relief valve; 351. valve shell; 352. pressure relief core; 36. electromagnetic assembly B; 37. junction box; 4. control cabinet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0019] Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended to be used to explain the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0020] For example, see Figure 1-5 The present invention provides a technical solution: a device for producing solvent volatile anti-rust oil, comprising a mixing chamber 1, which is used to mix the processed raw materials to prepare the solvent volatile anti-rust oil, the mixing chamber 1 comprising a chamber body 11, the chamber body 11 is the main body of the mixing chamber 1, the interior of the chamber body 11 is a hollow structure, the front of the chamber body 11 is connected with a feed pipe 12, which is used to guide the raw materials into the chamber body 11, the bottom of the chamber body 11 is fixedly connected with a bracket 13, the bottom of the chamber body 11 is connected with a discharge pipe 15, the number of the feed pipes 12 is two, and they are symmetrically distributed on the front of the chamber body 11, the number of the brackets 13 is four, and they are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the chamber body 11, the back of the discharge pipe 15 is connected with the filling pipe outside the device, so as to collect the solvent volatile anti-rust oil after the production is completed; The front of the feed pipe 12 is connected to a feed protection kit 2, which includes a protection valve body 21. The protection valve body 21 is used to cut off the connection between the raw material end and the cabin 11 when an abnormal situation occurs, thereby protecting the cabin 11 and preventing subsequent safety accidents. The bottom of the protection valve body 21 is fixedly connected to a base 14. The number of the bases 14 is two and they are symmetrically distributed on the front of the cabin 11. The back of the protection valve body 21 is connected to the front of the feed pipe 12. The protection valve body 21 includes a valve body 211, a slide 212, and a sealing sleeve 21. 3. The back of the valve body 211 is connected to the front of the feed pipe 12. The front of the valve body 211 is connected with a circular through hole. The top of the valve body 211 is connected with a circular through hole. The circular through hole at the top of the valve body 211 is slidably connected with a protective valve core 23. The slide 212 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body 211. One side of the valve body 211 is connected with a rectangular through hole. One side of the valve body 211 is slidably connected with the protective valve core 23 through the rectangular through hole. The bottom of the sealing sleeve 213 is connected with the top of the valve body 211. The inside of the sealing sleeve 213 is slidably connected with the surface of the protective valve core 23. The protection valve core 23 includes a core body 231, a buffer hole 232, and a slider 233. The core body 231 is cylindrical in shape and made of metal. The surface of the core body 231 is covered with a rubber layer. The surface of the core body 231 is slidably connected to the circular through hole at the top of the valve body 211, which is the main body of the protection valve core 23. The surface of the core body 231 is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing sleeve 213. The surface of the core body 231 is slidably connected to the circular through hole at the top of the electromagnetic component A22. The buffer hole 232 is fixedly connected to the front of the core body 231 to utilize the high-speed fluid flowing from the raw material end when an abnormal situation occurs. The core body 231 is squeezed to increase the sealing performance of the valve. The front cross section of the buffer hole 232 is a waist hole. The depth of the buffer hole 232 is consistent with the radius of the circle of the top cross section of the core body 231. The front of the core body 231 is connected with a circular through hole, and the circular through hole is located below the buffer hole 232. A slider 233 is fixedly connected to one side of the core body 231 to limit the movement direction of the core body 231 and prevent the core body 231 from rotating. There are two sliders 233 and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the core body 231. The front of the slider 233 is slidably connected to the front of the rectangular through hole on one side of the slide 212. The sensing sleeve 24 includes a tube body 241, an air pressure sensor 242, and a vibration sensor 243. The front of the protective valve body 21 is connected to the tube body 241 for connecting the raw material delivery pipeline and the cabin body 11. The front of the tube body 241 is connected to a circular through hole, and the top of the tube body 241 is connected to a circular through hole. There are two circular through holes on the top of the tube body 241, and they are evenly distributed on the top of the tube body 241. The top of the tube body 241 is connected to an air pressure sensor 242 through the circular through hole for sensing the internal pressure of the pipeline and feeding back a signal. The top of the tube body 241 is connected to a vibration sensor 243 through the circular through hole for sensing the vibration of the pipeline and feeding back a signal. The vibration sensor 243 is located on the back of the air pressure sensor 242.
[0021] When in use, the pipeline for conveying raw materials is connected to the front side of the pipe body 241. After the connection, the raw material fluid enters the valve body 211 through the pipe body 241, and then enters the cabin 11 through the valve body 211 through the feed pipe 12 to participate in the subsequent processing process. The air pressure sensor 242 and the vibration sensor 243 sense the air pressure and vibration conditions inside the connected pipeline, and feed back the signal to the control cabinet 4. When the raw materials at the raw material end of the pipeline flash over or other abnormal conditions occur, the air pressure and vibration in the pipeline will increase sharply in a short time. The air pressure sensor 242 and the vibration sensor 243 respectively sense the air pressure and vibration conditions inside the pipeline at this time, and feed back the signal to the control cabinet 4. The control cabinet 4 receives the feedback. After receiving the feedback signal, it is judged that the air pressure and pipeline vibration in the pipeline are beyond the normal range, and then the electromagnetic component A22 is controlled to start. After receiving the control signal, the electromagnetic component A22 is energized, and the electromagnetic component A22 generates an electromagnetic force to drive the protection valve core 23 to move downward. The protection valve core 23 drives the through hole to move downward, and at the same time squeezes the spring at the bottom of the protection valve core 23 until the bottom of the protection valve core 23 reaches the limit position, and the buffer hole 232 is aligned with the circular through hole on the front of the valve body 211, thereby cutting off the connection between the raw material delivery end and the cabin 11, preventing abnormal conditions such as flash fire from affecting the cabin 11 and the substances in the cabin 11, and causing more serious abnormal conditions to occur; When an abnormal condition such as flash fire occurs at the raw material end, the high-speed fluid caused by the flash fire at the raw material end enters the valve body 211 through the tube body 241, and then enters the buffer hole 232. However, since the buffer hole 232 is a blind hole, the high-speed fluid is blocked, and the subsequent high-speed fluid continues to reach the buffer hole 232 to squeeze the buffer hole 232. After being squeezed, the buffer hole 232 moves slightly toward the back of the valve body 211, and the rubber layer on the surface of the core body 231 is squeezed and contacted with the inner wall of the through hole at the top of the valve body 211 to elastically deform, filling the possible gap between the core body 231 and the circular through hole at the top of the valve body 211. , which enhances the sealing performance of the protection valve body 21 to the cabin body 11, and to a certain extent prevents high-speed fluid from penetrating into the cabin body 11 and causing abnormal conditions such as flash fire of the materials in the cabin body 11. After the protection valve body 21 is closed, due to the small amount of air in the raw material pipeline, the small amount of oxygen in the pipeline air is completely consumed and cannot support abnormal conditions such as flash fire of the raw material. The fluid flow rate gradually decreases, and the pressure and vibration in the pipeline gradually return to normal values. After the inspection and maintenance are correct, the electromagnetic component A22 is controlled to be closed through the control cabinet 4, and the protection valve core 23 is reset under the action of the spring thrust, thereby resuming the raw material transportation and completing the protection of the cabin body 11.
[0022] For example 2, please refer to Figure 1-9 Based on the first embodiment, the present invention provides a technical solution: The top of the cabin body 11 is fixedly connected with an in-cabin protection kit 3, which includes a high-pressure tank 31, an exhaust pipe 32, an on-off valve 33, a temperature sensor 34, a pressure relief valve 35, an electromagnetic assembly B36, and a junction box 37. The top of the cabin body 11 is fixedly connected with a high-pressure tank 31, the interior of the high-pressure tank 31 is a hollow structure, and the interior of the high-pressure tank 31 is loaded with liquid carbon dioxide for cooling and discharging the air in the cabin when the temperature in the cabin is too high. The front of the high-pressure tank 31 is connected with an exhaust pipe 32, and the bottom of the exhaust pipe 32 is connected with an on-off valve 33, and the bottom of the on-off valve 33 is connected with the top of the cabin body 11; The on-off valve 33 includes a valve port 331, a valve plate 332, a connecting rod 333, a limiting rod 334, and a limiting plate 335. The top of the valve port 331 is connected to the bottom of the exhaust pipe 32. The front of the valve port 331 is connected to a rectangular through hole. The top of the valve port 331 is connected to a circular through hole. The front of the valve port 331 is slidably connected to the valve plate 332 through the rectangular through hole. The top of the valve plate 332 is connected to a circular through hole. The back of the valve plate 332 is fixedly connected to the limiting rod 334 for limiting the sliding range of the valve plate 332. The front of the valve plate 332 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 333. The surface of the connecting rod 333 is slidably connected to the circular through hole of the electromagnetic component B36. The surface of the connecting rod 333 is covered with a rubber layer. The front of the connecting rod 333 is fixedly connected to the limiting plate 335. The surface of the connecting rod 333 is slidably connected to a spring. One end of the spring is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting plate 335, and the other end is fixedly connected to the front of the valve port 331. A temperature sensor 34 is plugged into the top of the cabin 11 for sensing the internal temperature of the cabin 11 and transmitting a feedback signal. A pressure relief valve 35 is connected to the top of the cabin 11. The pressure relief valve 35 includes a valve shell 351 and a pressure relief core 352. The valve shell 351 is connected to the top of the cabin 11. A rectangular through hole is connected to the front of the valve shell 351. A rectangular through hole is connected to one side of the valve shell 351. The rectangular through hole on the front of the valve shell 351 is consistent with the rectangular through hole on the side. The height of the bottom plane of the rectangular through hole on the side of the valve shell 351 to the top surface of the cabin 11 is the same as the bottom plane of the rectangular through hole on the front of the valve shell 351. The height of the valve housing 351 is consistent with that of the top surface of the cabin 11, the interior of the valve housing 351 is a hollow structure, the hollow section of the valve housing 351 is circular, a pressure relief core 352 is slidably connected to the interior of the valve housing 351, a circular blind hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure relief core 352, a circular through hole is connected to the front of the pressure relief core 352, a circular through hole is connected to the side of the pressure relief core 352, the circular through hole on the front of the pressure relief core 352 is connected to the circular through hole on the side, the circular through hole of the pressure relief core 352 is connected to the circular blind hole at the bottom, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure relief core 352, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the valve housing 351; An electromagnetic component B36 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabin body 11, which is used to control the opening and closing state of the on-off valve 33. A circular through hole is connected to the front of the electromagnetic component B36, and an electromagnetic coil is fixedly connected inside the circular through hole of the electromagnetic component B36. A junction box 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the cabin body 11, the temperature sensor 34 is located on one side of the on-off valve 33, the pressure relief valve 35 is located on one side of the temperature sensor 34, and the junction box 37 is located in front of the temperature sensor 34.
[0023] When in use, when the raw materials inside the cabin 11 have abnormal conditions such as combustion during the processing, the temperature inside the cabin 11 rises, and the temperature sensor 34 feeds back the temperature signal to the control cabinet 4. After receiving the feedback signal, the control cabinet 4 determines that the material inside the cabin 11 has an abnormal condition, and the control cabinet 4 controls the electromagnetic component B36 to start. After the electromagnetic component B36 is started, it generates electromagnetic force, pushing the connecting rod 333 to move backward, and the connecting rod 333 drives the valve plate 332 to move. At the same time, the limit plate 335 squeezes the spring until the top through hole of the valve plate 332 is aligned with the top through hole of the valve port 331, connecting the exhaust pipe 32 with the interior of the cabin 11, and liquid carbon dioxide enters the interior of the cabin 11 through the exhaust pipe 32 and the on-off valve 33. The liquid carbon dioxide absorbs the heat inside the cabin 11 and then returns to the gaseous state. Because the density of carbon dioxide is relatively large, it squeezes the air inside the cabin 11 upward. As the air inside the cabin 11 is continuously filled with carbon dioxide, the air inside the cabin 11 The air squeezes and pushes the pressure relief core 352. The pressure relief core 352 moves upward under the push of the air while squeezing the spring until the through hole on the surface of the pressure relief core 352 is aligned with the through hole on the surface of the valve shell 351. The air inside the cabin 11 is continuously squeezed out, thereby reducing the contact between the flammable substance and the air, curbing the combustion of the flammable substance, and the temperature inside the cabin 11 begins to gradually decrease. When the temperature inside the cabin 11 returns to the normal range, the control cabinet 4 receives the signal fed back by the temperature sensor 34 and determines that the state of the substance in the cabin 11 returns to normal. The control cabinet 4 controls the electromagnetic component B36 to close, and the valve plate 332 is reset under the action of the spring elastic force, and the injection of liquid carbon dioxide is stopped. The excess carbon dioxide gas is gradually discharged through the pressure relief core 352. Due to the discharge of excess gas, the internal pressure of the cabin 11 gradually decreases, and the pressure relief core 352 gradually slides down under the joint action of the spring and gravity until the through hole at the top of the pressure relief core 352 is completely offset from the through hole at the top of the valve shell 351.
[0024] For example 3, please refer to Figure 1-9 Based on the first and second embodiments, the present invention provides a technical solution: A control cabinet 4 is fixedly connected to the front of the cabin 11, which is used to receive and process the feedback signal of the sensor, and judge the device status according to the feedback signal to adjust the working status of other mechanisms. One side of the air pressure sensor 242 is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet 4 through a wire, the top of the vibration sensor 243 is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet 4 through a wire, the top of the temperature sensor 34 is electrically connected to the top of the junction box 37 through a wire, one side of the electromagnetic component B36 is electrically connected to the other side of the junction box 37 through a wire, and the front of the junction box 37 is electrically connected to the back of the control cabinet 4 through a wire.
[0025] During use, if the impact caused by abnormal conditions such as flash combustion of the raw materials at the raw material end exceeds the bearing range of the protection valve core 23, the protection valve core 23 is destroyed by the high-speed fluid, and the sealing protection of the protection valve body 21 on the cabin 11 fails. At this time, the signals fed back to the control cabinet 4 by the air pressure sensor 242 and the vibration sensor 243 are analyzed by the control cabinet 4 to determine that the pressure and vibration in the pipeline continue to exceed the normal range. At the same time, the signals fed back to the control cabinet 4 by the temperature sensor 34 are analyzed by the control cabinet 4 to determine that the temperature inside the cabin 11 exceeds the normal range, and it is determined that the protection function of the protection valve body 21 fails. At this time, the electromagnetic component B36 is started, and the electromagnetic component B36 generates electromagnetic force to drive the on-off valve 33 to open, and the liquid carbon dioxide enters the cabin 11 to absorb heat and turn into gas. The air inside the cabin 11 and the air entering the cabin 11 through the pipeline are discharged from the device through the pressure relief valve 35. At the same time, the process of carbon dioxide absorbing heat also reduces the temperature inside the cabin 11, thereby discharging the air inside the device to prevent combustion. After the material in the device stops burning due to lack of oxygen, the temperature gradually drops, thereby blocking the temperature and oxygen conditions required for combustion, preventing subsequent accidents. If an abnormal condition such as combustion occurs inside the cabin 11, the temperature sensor 34 feeds back the temperature signal to the control cabinet 4. After receiving the feedback signal, the control cabinet 4 determines that an abnormal condition occurs in the material inside the cabin 11. While executing the implementation method of the aforementioned embodiment 2, the device controls the electromagnetic component A22 to start, and the electromagnetic component A22 drives the protection valve core 23 to move downward to close the protection valve body 21, blocking the raw materials from continuing to enter the cabin 11 and affecting the protection process of the cabin 11. After the abnormal condition of the cabin 11 ends and the relevant maintenance is completed, the electromagnetic component A22 is closed through the control cabinet 4, and the electromagnetic component A22 stops applying electromagnetic force to the protection valve core 23. The protection valve core 23 is reset under the action of the spring, and the raw materials are restored to enter the cabin 11; When the processing of the raw materials in the cabin 11 is completed, the electromagnetic component A22 is started through the control cabinet 4. The electromagnetic component A22 generates electromagnetic force to drive the protection valve core 23 to move downward, thereby closing the protection valve body 21. After closing the protection valve body 21, the filling channel is connected, and the processed finished product enters the filling pipeline through the discharge pipe 15, and then the filling process is carried out, and the processing is completed.
[0026] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for producing solvent-volatile anti-rust oil, comprising a mixing chamber (1), characterized in that: The mixing cabin (1) comprises a cabin body (11), the front of the cabin body (11) is connected to a feed pipe (12), the bottom of the cabin body (11) is fixedly connected to a bracket (13), the bottom of the cabin body (11) is connected to a discharge pipe (15), the front of the feed pipe (12) is connected to a feed protection kit (2), the feed protection kit (2) comprises a protection valve body (21), the back of the protection valve body (21) is connected to the front of the feed pipe (12), the bottom of the protection valve body (21) is fixedly connected to a base (14), the top of the cabin body (11) is fixedly connected to an in-cabin protection kit (3), and the front of the cabin body (11) is fixedly connected to a control cabinet (4); The protective valve body (21) comprises: a valve body (211), the back of the valve body (211) being connected to the front of the feed pipe (12), the front of the valve body (211) being connected to a circular through hole, the top of the valve body (211) being connected to a circular through hole, and the circular through hole at the top of the valve body (211) being slidably connected to a protective valve core (23); a slide (212), the slide (212) being fixedly connected to the bottom of the valve body (211), one side of the valve body (211) being connected to a rectangular through hole, and one side of the valve body (211) being slidably connected to the protection valve core (23) via the rectangular through hole; A sealing sleeve (213), wherein the bottom of the sealing sleeve (213) is communicated with the top of the valve body (211), and the interior of the sealing sleeve (213) is slidably connected to the surface of the protective valve core (23).
2. The device for producing solvent-volatile rust-proof oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the cabin (11) is a hollow structure. The number of the feed pipe (12) and the base (14) are both two and are symmetrically distributed on the front of the cabin (11). The number of the brackets (13) is four and are evenly distributed at the four corners of the bottom of the cabin (11). The back of the discharge pipe (15) is connected to a filling pipe outside the device.
3. The device for producing solvent-volatile rust-proof oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the slide (212) is connected to a rectangular through hole, the bottom of the rectangular through hole of the slide (212) is fixedly connected to a spring seat, the slide (212) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring through the spring seat at the bottom of the rectangular through hole, the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protection valve core (23), the top of the sealing sleeve (213) is fixedly connected to an electromagnetic component A (22), the top of the electromagnetic component A (22) is connected to a circular through hole, an electromagnetic coil is fixedly connected in the circular through hole at the top of the electromagnetic component A (22), a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the top of the electromagnetic component A (22), one side of the electromagnetic component A (22) is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet (4) through a wiring, the front side of the protection valve body (21) is connected to an induction sleeve (24), the number of the protection valve body (21), the electromagnetic component A (22), the protection valve core (23), and the induction sleeve (24) are all two, and are symmetrically distributed in the front direction of the cabin body (11).
4. The device for producing solvent-volatile rust-proof oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The protection valve core (23) comprises a core body (231), a buffer hole (232), and a slider (233); the core body (231) is in the shape of a cylinder; the surface of the core body (231) is slidably connected to the circular through hole at the top of the valve body (211); the surface of the core body (231) is slidably connected to the inside of the sealing sleeve (213); the surface of the core body (231) is slidably connected to the circular through hole at the top of the electromagnetic assembly A (22); the front of the core body (231) is fixedly connected to the buffer hole (232); the buffer The front cross section of the hole (232) is a waist hole, the depth of the buffer hole (232) is consistent with the radius of the top cross section circle of the core body (231), the front of the core body (231) is connected with a circular through hole, and the circular through hole is located below the buffer hole (232), one side of the core body (231) is fixedly connected with a slider (233), the number of the sliders (233) is two and they are symmetrically distributed on both sides of the core body (231), and the front of the slider (233) is slidably connected to the front of the rectangular through hole on one side of the slide (212).
5. The device for producing solvent-volatile rust-proof oil according to claim 3, characterized in that: The sensing sleeve (24) comprises a tube body (241), an air pressure sensor (242), and a vibration sensor (243); the front of the protection valve body (21) is connected to the tube body (241); the front of the tube body (241) is connected to a circular through hole; the top of the tube body (241) is connected to a circular through hole; the number of the circular through holes on the top of the tube body (241) is two and they are evenly distributed on the top of the tube body (241); the top of the tube body (241) is plugged with an air pressure sensor (242) through the circular through hole; the top of the tube body (241) is plugged with a vibration sensor (243) through the circular through hole; the vibration sensor (243) is located on the back of the air pressure sensor (242); one side of the air pressure sensor (242) is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet (4) through a wire; and the top of the vibration sensor (243) is electrically connected to the top of the control cabinet (4) through a wire.
6. The device for producing solvent-volatile rust-proof oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cabin protection kit (3) comprises a high-pressure tank (31), an exhaust pipe (32), an on-off valve (33), a temperature sensor (34), a pressure relief valve (35), an electromagnetic assembly B (36), and a junction box (37). The top of the cabin body (11) is fixedly connected with the high-pressure tank (31). The interior of the high-pressure tank (31) is a hollow structure. Liquid carbon dioxide is loaded inside the high-pressure tank (31). The front of the high-pressure tank (31) is connected to the exhaust pipe (32). The bottom of the exhaust pipe (32) is connected to the on-off valve (33). The bottom of the on-off valve (33) is connected to the top of the cabin body (11). The top of the cabin body (11) is plugged with a temperature sensor (34). The top of the cabin body (11) is connected to the pressure relief valve (35). ) is fixedly connected to the top of the electromagnetic component B (36), the front of the electromagnetic component B (36) is connected to a circular through hole, an electromagnetic coil is fixedly connected inside the circular through hole of the electromagnetic component B (36), the top of the cabin (11) is fixedly connected to a junction box (37), the temperature sensor (34) is located on one side of the on-off valve (33), the pressure relief valve (35) is located on one side of the temperature sensor (34), the junction box (37) is located in front of the temperature sensor (34), the top of the temperature sensor (34) is electrically connected to the top of the junction box (37) through a wire, one side of the electromagnetic component B (36) is electrically connected to the other side of the junction box (37) through a wire, and the front of the junction box (37) is electrically connected to the back of the control cabinet (4) through a wire.
7. The device for producing solvent-volatile anti-rust oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The on-off valve (33) comprises a valve port (331), a valve plate (332), a connecting rod (333), a limiting rod (334), and a limiting plate (335); the top of the valve port (331) is connected to the bottom of the exhaust pipe (32); the front of the valve port (331) is connected to a rectangular through hole; the top of the valve port (331) is connected to a circular through hole; the front of the valve port (331) is slidably connected to the valve plate (332) via the rectangular through hole; the top of the valve plate (332) is connected to a circular through hole. The back of the valve plate (332) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (334), the front of the valve plate (332) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (333), the surface of the connecting rod (333) is slidably connected to the circular through hole of the electromagnetic component B (36), the front of the connecting rod (333) is fixedly connected to a limiting plate (335), the surface of the connecting rod (333) is slidably connected to a spring, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the back of the limiting plate (335), and the other end is fixedly connected to the front of the valve port (331).
8. The device for producing solvent-volatile anti-rust oil according to claim 6, characterized in that: The pressure relief valve (35) comprises a valve housing (351) and a pressure relief core (352); the valve housing (351) is in communication with the top of the cabin body (11); a rectangular through hole is in communication with the front of the valve housing (351); a rectangular through hole is in communication with one side of the valve housing (351); the rectangular through hole on the front of the valve housing (351) is consistent in length and width with the rectangular through hole on the side; the height from the bottom plane of the rectangular through hole on the side of the valve housing (351) to the top surface of the cabin body (11) is consistent with the height from the bottom plane of the rectangular through hole on the front of the valve housing (351) to the top surface of the cabin body (11); the interior of the valve housing (351) is hollow. The valve housing (351) has a hollow cross-section that is circular, a pressure relief core (352) is slidably connected to the inside of the valve housing (351), a circular blind hole is fixedly connected to the bottom of the pressure relief core (352), a circular through hole is connected to the front of the pressure relief core (352), a circular through hole is connected to the side of the pressure relief core (352), the circular through hole on the front of the pressure relief core (352) is connected to the circular through hole on the side, the circular through hole of the pressure relief core (352) is connected to the circular blind hole at the bottom, and a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the pressure relief core (352), and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the valve housing (351).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A device for producing solvent evaporation nature antirust oil
CN206173284U