Centrifugal machine rack and high-stability centrifugal device

By introducing technical means such as damping fluid, return spring and speed reduction mechanism into the centrifuge rack, the shaking and deformation problems caused by imbalance in the centrifuge rack are solved, and higher stability and reliability are achieved.

CN119838773AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-18FUJIAN SANMING RUNXIANG NEW MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510318813.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2025-04-18
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing centrifuge racks are prone to shaking and deformation due to imbalance during use, which affects the stability of the centrifugal device.

Method used

A centrifuge frame including a base plate, leveling bracket, shaking mechanism, reduction mechanism, strike mechanism and reset mechanism are designed. The frame buffers imbalance through damping fluid, return spring and speed reduction mechanism, realizes counterweight by pushing the plate and the inclined surface, and prevents material from adhesion through the tapping mechanism.

Benefits of technology

Effectively buffer the imbalance of the centrifuge body, avoid rack shaking and deformation, improve the stability and reliability of the centrifuge device, and ensure material uniformity and equipment life.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a centrifugal machine rack and a high-stability centrifugal device, and relates to the technical field of centrifugal machine racks. The centrifugal machine rack comprises a bottom plate, a leveling support is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a supporting disc is connected to the top of the bottom plate through a shaking mechanism, an annular cover is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting disc, and a plurality of liquid storage cavities arranged in an array mode are formed in the annular cover. According to the centrifugal machine rack and the high-stability centrifugal device, the centrifugal machine body can be shaken in a reciprocating mode in multiple directions, so that materials in the centrifugal machine body are more uniform; when the centrifugal machine body shakes in the horizontal direction, the centrifugal machine body can be buffered, damage such as shaking and deformation of the centrifugal machine rack in the horizontal direction is avoided, meanwhile, the balance weight disc can be pushed to move in the direction opposite to the deviation direction, the gravity center of the balance weight disc is prevented from deviating, and the centrifugal machine is convenient to use. And the side wall of the centrifugal machine body can be knocked and vibrated, so that the centrifugal device is more stable and reliable.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of centrifuge frames, in particular to a centrifuge frame and a high-stability centrifugal device. Background Art

[0002] The centrifugal device is mainly composed of a centrifuge and a centrifuge frame. The centrifuge frame is the supporting structure of the centrifuge, which bears the weight of the centrifuge rotor and materials, as well as various forces and vibrations generated during operation. A well-designed frame can ensure the stable operation of the centrifuge, reduce vibration and noise, and extend the service life of the equipment. The frame is usually made of high-strength, corrosion-resistant materials such as stainless steel or carbon steel. During the design, the rigidity and strength of the frame need to be accurately calculated to ensure that it can withstand the maximum workload.

[0003] However, when the existing centrifuge frame and centrifugal device are in use, the centrifuge is directly mounted and fixed on the centrifuge frame. Due to the uneven material in the centrifuge and other factors, the centrifuge may become unbalanced during operation, which may easily cause the centrifuge frame to shake and deform in the horizontal direction, and after long-term use, the stability of the centrifuge device will be affected. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a centrifuge frame and a high-stability centrifuge device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a centrifuge frame, comprising a base plate, and a leveling bracket is arranged at the bottom of the base plate, the top of the base plate is connected to a support plate through a shaking mechanism, and the top of the support plate is fixedly connected to an annular cover, a plurality of liquid storage cavities arranged in an array are arranged in the annular cover, and the liquid storage cavities are filled with damping liquid, each of the liquid storage cavities is connected to an arc cover through a reset mechanism, and the arc cover includes a rounded corner, a fixed tube is fixedly inserted at the top of each of the annular covers, and a gravity plate is slidably connected in the fixed tube, a deceleration mechanism for the gravity plate is arranged at the top of each of the fixed tubes, and a knocking mechanism is arranged at the top of each of the fixed tubes, a circular ring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate, and a counterweight plate is inserted in the circular ring, a rubber ring is fixedly connected between the counterweight plate and the circular ring, and the movement of the counterweight plate is pushed by a first pushing mechanism.

[0006] Preferably, the first pushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod fixedly connected to the bottom of each gravity disk, the lower end of each connecting rod passes through the bottom of the support disk and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate, and the top of the pushing plate is provided with an inclined surface.

[0007] Preferably, the deceleration mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged support plates fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube, and the side walls of the support plates are rotatably connected to the friction disk via a rotating rod, the side walls of the support plates are fixedly connected to the fixed plates, and the top of the fixed plates is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first sets of rods, the side walls of each of the first sets of rods are sleeved with a first sleeve, and the upper end of the first sleeve is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped friction block, the side walls of each of the first sleeves are sleeved with a first spring, and the side walls of the rotating rod are fixedly sleeved with a gear, a moving rod is inserted into the top of the fixed tube, and the lower end of the moving rod is fixed to the top of the gravity disk, the upper end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a rack, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0008] Preferably, the knocking mechanism includes a connecting frame fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and the side wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a movable plate, and the side wall of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a knocking rod, the side wall of each of the first T-shaped guide rods is sleeved with a second spring, and the side wall of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber conical blocks.

[0009] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped cover, and the side wall sleeve of the second T-shaped guide rod is provided with a support block, the support block is fixed to the top of the support plate, and the side wall sleeve of each second T-shaped guide rod is provided with a reset spring.

[0010] Preferably, the shaking mechanism includes a first fixed ring fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the bottom plate, and the top of the first fixed ring is connected to a moving ring through a lifting module, the top of the moving ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of L-shaped plates arranged in an array, and a plurality of balls are arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plates, the side wall fixed sleeve of the support plate is provided with a second fixed ring, and the side wall of each L-shaped plate is inserted with a push rod, the side wall fixed sleeve of the push rod is provided with a retaining ring, and the side wall sleeve of the push rod is provided with a third spring, the side wall of the first fixed ring is fixedly connected to a plurality of L-shaped frames, and the side wall of each L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular blocks arranged in an array, and a first universal ball is arranged on the top of the bottom plate, and the top of the first universal ball is fixedly connected to a guide tube, a guide rod is inserted in the guide tube, and a fourth spring is fixedly connected between the guide rod and the guide tube, a plurality of second universal balls are arranged at the bottom of the support plate, and the upper end of the guide rod is fixed to the bottom of the second universal ball, and a limiting mechanism for limiting the guide rod is arranged on the top of the bottom plate.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a plurality of moving blocks, and each moving block is connected to the top of the base plate through the moving mechanism, the top of each moving block is fixedly connected with an inclined plate, the side wall of the inclined plate is fixedly connected with a pin, and a socket is provided on the side wall of each guide rod.

[0012] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a third T-shaped guide rod whose side wall is fixedly connected to the side wall of each moving block, and the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a fixed block, the fixed block is fixed to the top of the base plate, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a fifth spring, and the top of the base plate is connected to a pushing ring through a lifting mechanism.

[0013] Preferably, the lifting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second sleeves fixedly connected to the bottom of the push ring, and each second sleeve is inserted with a second rod, the lower end of the second rod is fixed to the top of the base plate, and the side wall of each second sleeve is sleeved with a sixth spring, the bottom of the push ring is fixedly connected to an iron block, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to an electromagnet.

[0014] A high-stability centrifuge device comprises a centrifuge frame and a centrifuge body. The centrifuge body is located above a support plate and is disposed against a plurality of annular covers.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The centrifuge frame and high-stability centrifuge device are provided with a speed reduction mechanism, etc., so that when the centrifuge body is unbalanced during the centrifugal process, the centrifuge body will deviate on the support plate, and at this time, it will abut against the arc cover on one side, so that the arc cover can be pushed to move into the liquid storage chamber, and the reset spring is compressed. At the same time, the damping liquid in the liquid storage chamber can be squeezed, and the gravity plate can be pushed to move upward, which can play a buffering effect. When the gravity plate moves upward, the rack can be driven to move upward through the moving rod, and the gear can be driven to rotate. When the gear rotates, the friction plate can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod. Under the action of the first spring, the friction block and the friction plate can always abut against each other, so that the gravity plate can be decelerated and the generated energy can be consumed, so that the buffering effect is better, and the damage such as shaking and deformation of the centrifuge frame in the horizontal direction is avoided, and its support effect is guaranteed, thereby making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0016] The centrifuge frame and high-stability centrifuge device are provided with a first pushing mechanism, etc., so that when the centrifuge body deviates to one side, the gravity plate is pushed upward by the damping fluid. When the gravity plate moves upward, the pushing plate can be driven upward by the connecting rod, so that the inclined surface abuts against the side wall of the counterweight plate, thereby pushing the counterweight plate to move in the direction opposite to the deflection direction. At the same time, the rubber ring is deformed, so that the support plate can be counterweighted to avoid the deviation of its center of gravity, which is more stable and reliable.

[0017] The centrifuge frame and high-stability centrifuge device are provided with a knocking mechanism, etc., so that when the rotating rod rotates, the rubber cone block can be driven to rotate synchronously. When the rubber cone block abuts against the side wall of the moving plate, the moving plate and the knocking rod can be pushed to move. At the same time, the second spring is compressed. When the rubber cone block passes over the moving plate, the moving plate and the knocking rod can move and reset under the action of the second spring. In this way, the knocking rod can knock and vibrate the side wall of the centrifuge body to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall. At the same time, the material in the centrifuge body can be made more uniform, thereby making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0018] The centrifuge frame and high-stability centrifuge device are provided with a shaking mechanism, etc., so that when in use, the lifting module drives the moving ring and the L-shaped plate to move upward, so that the top of the L-shaped plate contacts the bottom of the second fixed ring, and at the same time, the ball contacts the bottom of the support plate, thereby driving the support plate and the centrifuge body to move upward, and the fourth spring is stretched. After the support plate and the centrifuge body move upward into place, materials are added into the centrifuge body, and then the L-shaped plate is driven downward by the lifting module, and at the same time, the support plate and the centrifuge body can be driven downward. When the end of the push rod abuts against the triangular block, the support plate can be pushed to move. At the same time, the third spring is compressed, and the guide rod moves upward along the guide tube. The fourth spring is stretched. When the push rod passes over the triangular block, the push rod can move under the action of the third spring. The support plate and the centrifuge body can be reset dynamically under the action of the fourth spring, and the heights of the triangular blocks on each L-shaped frame are staggered. In this way, the centrifuge body can be reciprocated and shaken from multiple directions to make the material inside more uniform, ensuring that the subsequent centrifugation is more stable and reliable. In addition, when the support plate moves downward, it can drive the guide rod to move downward along the guide tube. The fourth spring is gradually reset. When the socket and the pin are aligned, the electromagnet is energized to attract the iron block, so that the push ring moves downward. The sixth spring is compressed, and the push ring slides downward along the top of the inclined plate, thereby pushing the moving block to move in the direction close to the fixed block. At the same time, the fifth spring is compressed, and the pin is inserted into the socket for limiting. At this time, the support plate can be prevented from moving, ensuring the subsequent support effect on the centrifuge body. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the use state of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the annular cover and the fixed pipe in the present invention.

[0022] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0023] Figure 5 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point B in the middle.

[0024] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point C in the middle.

[0025] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at D in the middle.

[0026] Figure 8 for Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at E in the middle.

[0027] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at F in the middle.

[0028] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 201, connecting rod; 202, pushing plate; 203, inclined plane; 301, supporting plate; 302, rotating rod; 303, friction block; 304, friction disk; 305, moving rod; 306, rack; 307, gear; 308, fixing plate; 309, first set of rods; 310, first sleeve; 311, first spring; 401, connecting frame; 402, first T-shaped guide rod; 403, second spring; 404, moving plate; 405, knocking rod; 406, rubber cone block; 501, first universal ball; 502, guide tube; 503, second universal ball; 504, guide rod; 505, fourth spring; 506, pushing rod; 601, retaining ring; 602, third spring; 603, L-shaped frame; 604, triangular block; 701, jack ;702, moving block;703, inclined plate;704, latch;801, third T-shaped guide rod;802, fixed block;803, fifth spring;804, push ring;901, second sleeve;902, second sleeve;903, sixth spring;904, iron block;905, electromagnet;10, centrifuge body;11, leveling bracket;12, support plate;13, first fixed ring;14, lifting module;15, moving ring;16, L-shaped plate;17, ball;18, second fixed ring;19, annular cover;20, liquid storage chamber;21, arc cover;2101, fillet;22, fixed tube;23, gravity plate;24, circular ring;25, counterweight plate;26, rubber ring;2701, second T-shaped guide rod;2702, support block;2703, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] See also Figure 1-Figure 9 The present invention provides a technical solution: a centrifuge frame, comprising a bottom plate 1, and a leveling bracket 11 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1, the leveling bracket 11 is a well-known technology in the technical field, and will not be described in detail here, the top of the bottom plate 1 is connected to a support plate 12 through a shaking mechanism, and the top of the support plate 12 is fixedly connected to an annular cover 19, a plurality of liquid storage cavities 20 arranged in an array are arranged in the annular cover 19, and the liquid storage cavities 20 are filled with damping liquid, and each liquid storage cavity 20 is reset by a reset mechanism. The arc cover 21 is connected to the liquid storage chamber 20, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the arc cover 21 and the liquid storage chamber 20 to ensure its sealing performance. The arc cover 21 includes a rounded corner 2101. The top of each annular cover 19 is fixedly inserted with a fixed tube 22, and a gravity disk 23 is slidably connected in the fixed tube 22. The top of each fixed tube 22 is provided with a deceleration mechanism for the gravity disk 23, and the top of each fixed tube 22 is provided with a knocking mechanism. The bottom of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with a ring 24, and the ring 24 is inserted A counterweight plate 25 is provided, and a rubber ring 26 is fixedly connected between the counterweight plate 25 and the circular ring 24, and the movement of the counterweight plate 25 is driven by the first driving mechanism. After feeding, the centrifuge body 10 can be reciprocated and shaken from multiple directions to make the material inside more uniform, thereby ensuring that the subsequent centrifugation is more stable and reliable; during centrifugation, when the centrifuge body 10 is unbalanced during the centrifugation process, the centrifuge body 10 can be buffered and the generated energy can be consumed, so that the buffering effect is better, and the shaking and deformation of the centrifuge frame in the horizontal direction can be avoided. At the same time, the counterweight plate 25 can be pushed to move in the direction opposite to the offset direction, and the support plate 12 can be counterweighted to avoid the offset of its center of gravity, which is more stable and reliable. In addition, the side wall of the centrifuge body 10 is knocked and vibrated to avoid the material from adhering to the inner wall, and the material in the centrifuge body 10 is more uniform, thereby making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0031] The first pushing mechanism includes a connecting rod 201 fixedly connected to the bottom of each gravity disk 23, the lower end of each connecting rod 201 passes through the bottom of the support disk 12 and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 202, and a slope 203 is provided on the top of the pushing plate 202. When the centrifuge body 10 deviates to one side, the gravity disk 23 is pushed to move upward by the damping fluid. When the gravity disk 23 moves upward, the pushing plate 202 can be driven to move upward by the connecting rod 201, so that the slope 203 is against the side wall of the counterweight disk 25, thereby pushing the counterweight disk 25 to move in the direction opposite to the deviation direction. At the same time, the rubber ring 26 is deformed, so that the support disk 12 can be counterweighted to avoid the deviation of its center of gravity, which is more stable and reliable.

[0032] The speed reduction mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged support plates 301 fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube 22, and the side wall of the support plate 301 is rotatably connected to the friction disk 304 through the rotating rod 302, the side wall of the support plate 301 is fixedly connected to the fixed plate 308, and the top of the fixed plate 308 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first sleeve rods 309, the side wall of each first sleeve rod 309 is sleeved with a first sleeve 310, and the upper end of the first sleeve 310 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped friction block 303, the side wall of each first sleeve 310 is sleeved with a first spring 311, and the side wall of the rotating rod 302 is fixedly sleeved with a gear 307, a moving rod 305 is inserted into the top of the fixed tube 22, and the lower end of the moving rod 305 is fixed to the top of the gravity disk 23, the upper end of the moving rod 305 is fixedly connected to the rack 306, and the rack 306 is meshed with the gear 307. When in use, when the centrifuge body 10 is unbalanced during the centrifugation process, the centrifuge The machine body 10 will deviate on the support plate 12. At this time, it will abut against the arc cover 21 on one side, so that the arc cover 21 can be pushed to move into the liquid storage chamber 20, and the reset spring 2703 is compressed. At the same time, the damping liquid in the liquid storage chamber 20 can be squeezed, and the gravity plate 23 can be pushed to move upward, which can have a buffering effect. When the gravity plate 23 moves upward, the rack 306 can be driven to move upward through the moving rod 305, and the gear 307 can be pushed to rotate. When the gear 307 rotates, the friction plate 304 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 302. Under the action of the first spring 311, the friction block 303 and the friction plate 304 can always abut against each other, so that the gravity plate 23 can be decelerated and the generated energy can be consumed, so that the buffering effect is better, avoiding the damage such as shaking and deformation in the horizontal direction of the centrifuge frame, ensuring its support effect, and making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0033] The knocking mechanism includes a connecting frame 401 fixedly connected to the top of the support plate 301, and the side wall of the connecting frame 401 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods 402, the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod 402 is sleeved with a moving plate 404, and the side wall of the moving plate 404 is fixedly connected to a knocking rod 405, the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod 402 is sleeved with a second spring 403, and the side wall of the rotating rod 302 is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber cone blocks 406, when the rotating rod 302 rotates, it can drive the rubber cone blocks 406 to rotate synchronously, and when the rubber cone blocks 406 rotate synchronously, the rubber cone blocks 406 rotate synchronously, and the rubber cone blocks 406 rotate synchronously. When the rubber cone block 406 abuts against the side wall of the moving plate 404, the moving plate 404 and the knocking rod 405 can be pushed to move. At the same time, the second spring 403 is compressed. When the rubber cone block 406 passes over the moving plate 404, the moving plate 404 and the knocking rod 405 can move and reset under the action of the second spring 403. This reciprocating movement can make the knocking rod 405 knock and vibrate the side wall of the centrifuge body 10 to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall. At the same time, the material in the centrifuge body 10 can be made more uniform, thereby making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0034] The reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods 2701 fixedly connected to the inner wall of each arc-shaped cover 21, and the side wall of the second T-shaped guide rod 2701 is sleeved with a support block 2702, the support block 2702 is fixed to the top of the support plate 12, and the side wall of each second T-shaped guide rod 2701 is sleeved with a reset spring 2703, which guides and resets the movement of the arc-shaped cover 21.

[0035] The shaking mechanism includes a first fixed ring 13 fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the bottom plate 1, and the top of the first fixed ring 13 is connected to a moving ring 15 through a lifting module 14. The lifting module 14 is a well-known technology in the technical field and is not repeated here. The top of the moving ring 15 is fixedly connected to a plurality of L-shaped plates 16 arranged in an array, and a plurality of balls 17 are arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plates 16. The side wall fixed sleeve of the support plate 12 is provided with a second fixed ring 18, and the side wall of each L-shaped plate 16 is inserted with a push rod 506, the side wall fixed sleeve of the push rod 506 is provided with a retaining ring 601, and the side wall sleeve of the push rod 506 is provided with a third spring 602. The side wall of the first fixed ring 13 is fixedly connected to a plurality of L-shaped plates 16 arranged in an array, and a plurality of balls 17 are arranged at the bottom of the L-shaped plates 16. An L-shaped frame 603 is provided, and the side wall of each L-shaped frame 603 is fixedly connected with a plurality of triangular blocks 604 arranged in an array, and the heights of the triangular blocks 604 on each L-shaped frame 603 are staggered to ensure the shaking effect, and a first universal ball 501 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1, and a guide tube 502 is fixedly connected to the top of the first universal ball 501, a guide rod 504 is inserted into the guide tube 502, and a fourth spring 505 is fixedly connected between the guide rod 504 and the guide tube 502, a plurality of second universal balls 503 are provided at the bottom of the support plate 12, and the upper end of the guide rod 504 is fixed to the bottom of the second universal ball 503, and a spring 505 for adjusting the guide rod 504 is provided on the top of the bottom plate 1. 04 is a limiting mechanism for limiting position. When in use, the lifting module 14 drives the movable ring 15 and the L-shaped plate 16 to move upward, so that the top of the L-shaped plate 16 contacts the bottom of the second fixed ring 18. At the same time, the ball 17 contacts the bottom of the support plate 12, thereby driving the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 to move upward. The fourth spring 505 is stretched. After the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 move upward into place, materials are added to the centrifuge body 10. Then, the lifting module 14 drives the L-shaped plate 16 to move downward. At the same time, it can drive the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 to move downward. When the end of the push rod 506 contacts the triangular block When the third spring 604 abuts against each other, the support plate 12 can be pushed to move. At the same time, the third spring 602 is compressed, and the guide rod 504 moves upward along the guide tube 502, and the fourth spring 505 is stretched. When the push rod 506 passes over the triangular block 604, the push rod 506 can move and reset under the action of the third spring 602, and the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 can move and reset under the action of the fourth spring 505, and the heights of the triangular blocks 604 on each L-shaped frame 603 are staggered from each other. In this way, the centrifuge body 10 can be reciprocated and shaken from multiple directions to make the material inside more uniform, thereby ensuring that the subsequent centrifugation is more stable and reliable.

[0036] The limiting mechanism includes a plurality of moving blocks 702, and each moving block 702 is connected to the top of the bottom plate 1 through a moving mechanism, and the top of each moving block 702 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 703, and the side wall of the inclined plate 703 is fixedly connected with a latch 704, and the side wall of each guide rod 504 is provided with a socket 701. When the support plate 12 moves downward, it can drive the guide rod 504 to move downward along the guide tube 502, and the fourth spring 505 is gradually reset. When the socket 701 is aligned with the latch 704, the moving block 702 is driven to move by the moving mechanism, and the latch 704 is inserted into the socket 701 for limiting. At this time, the support plate 12 can be prevented from moving, thereby ensuring the subsequent support effect on the centrifuge body 10.

[0037] The moving mechanism includes a third T-shaped guide rod 801 whose side wall is fixedly connected to the side wall of each moving block 702, and the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod 801 is sleeved with a fixed block 802, the fixed block 802 is fixed to the top of the base plate 1, and the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod 801 is sleeved with a fifth spring 803, and the top of the base plate 1 is connected with a push ring 804 through a lifting mechanism, and the push ring 804 is driven to move downward by the lifting mechanism, and the push ring 804 slides downward along the top of the inclined plate 703, thereby pushing the moving block 702 to move in the direction close to the fixed block 802, and at the same time, the fifth spring 803 is compressed.

[0038] The lifting mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second sleeves 901 fixedly connected to the bottom of the push ring 804, and each second sleeve 901 is inserted with a second rod 902, the lower end of the second rod 902 is fixed to the top of the bottom plate 1, and the side wall of each second sleeve 901 is sleeved with a sixth spring 903, the bottom of the push ring 804 is fixedly connected with an iron block 904, and the top of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with an electromagnet 905, and the electromagnet 905 is energized to attract the iron block 904, so that the push ring 804 moves downward and the sixth spring 903 is compressed.

[0039] A high stability centrifuge device includes a centrifuge frame and a centrifuge body 10. The centrifuge body 10 is located above a support plate 12 and is disposed against a plurality of annular covers 19. The centrifuge body 10 is a well-known technology in the technical field and will not be described in detail herein.

[0040] Working principle: When in use, the lifting module 14 drives the movable ring 15 and the L-shaped plate 16 to move upward, so that the top of the L-shaped plate 16 contacts the bottom of the second fixed ring 18, and at the same time, the ball 17 contacts the bottom of the support plate 12, thereby driving the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 to move upward, and the fourth spring 505 is stretched. After the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 move upward into place, add materials into the centrifuge body 10, and then, the lifting module 14 drives the L-shaped plate 16 to move downward, and at the same time, it can drive the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 to move downward. When the end of the push rod 506 contacts the triangular block 6 04 abut against each other, the support plate 12 can be pushed to move, and at the same time, the third spring 602 is compressed, and the guide rod 504 moves upward along the guide tube 502, and the fourth spring 505 is stretched. When the push rod 506 passes over the triangular block 604, the push rod 506 can move and reset under the action of the third spring 602, and the support plate 12 and the centrifuge body 10 can move and reset under the action of the fourth spring 505, and the heights of the triangular blocks 604 on each L-shaped frame 603 are staggered from each other, and the centrifuge body 10 can be reciprocated and shaken from multiple directions in this way, so that the material inside it is more uniform, and the subsequent centrifugation is more stable and reliable.

[0041] When the support plate 12 moves downward, it can drive the guide rod 504 to move downward along the guide tube 502, and the fourth spring 505 gradually resets. When the socket 701 is aligned with the latch 704, the electromagnet 905 is energized to attract the iron block 904, so that the push ring 804 moves downward, the sixth spring 903 is compressed, and the push ring 804 slides downward along the top of the inclined plate 703, thereby pushing the moving block 702 to move in the direction close to the fixed block 802. At the same time, the fifth spring 803 is compressed, and the latch 704 is inserted into the socket 701 for limiting. At this time, the support plate 12 can be prevented from moving, thereby ensuring the subsequent support effect on the centrifuge body 10.

[0042] When in use, when the centrifuge body 10 is unbalanced during the centrifugal process, the centrifuge body 10 will deviate on the support disk 12. At this time, it will abut against the arc cover 21 on one side, so that the arc cover 21 can be pushed to move into the liquid storage chamber 20, and the reset spring 2703 is compressed. At the same time, the damping liquid in the liquid storage chamber 20 can be squeezed, and the gravity disk 23 can be pushed to move upward, which can have a buffering effect. When the gravity disk 23 moves upward, the rack 306 can be driven to move upward through the moving rod 305, and the gear 307 can be driven to rotate. When the gear 307 rotates, the friction disk 304 can be driven to rotate through the rotating rod 302. Under the action of the first spring 311, the friction block 303 and the friction disk 304 can always abut against each other, so that the gravity disk 23 can be decelerated and the generated energy can be consumed, so that the buffering effect is better, avoiding damage such as shaking and deformation in the horizontal direction of the centrifuge frame, ensuring its support effect, and making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0043] At the same time, when the centrifuge body 10 deviates to one side, the gravity plate 23 is pushed upward by the damping fluid. When the gravity plate 23 moves upward, the push plate 202 can be driven upward by the connecting rod 201, so that the inclined surface 203 abuts against the side wall of the counterweight plate 25, thereby pushing the counterweight plate 25 to move in the direction opposite to the deflection direction. At the same time, the rubber ring 26 is deformed, so that the support plate 12 can be counterweighted to prevent its center of gravity from shifting, which is more stable and reliable.

[0044] Furthermore, when the rotating rod 302 rotates, the rubber cone block 406 can be driven to rotate synchronously. When the rubber cone block 406 abuts against the side wall of the movable plate 404, the movable plate 404 and the knocking rod 405 can be pushed to move. At the same time, the second spring 403 is compressed. When the rubber cone block 406 passes over the movable plate 404, the movable plate 404 and the knocking rod 405 can move and reset under the action of the second spring 403. This reciprocating process can make the knocking rod 405 knock and vibrate the side wall of the centrifuge body 10 to prevent the material from adhering to the inner wall. At the same time, the material in the centrifuge body 10 can be made more uniform, thereby making the centrifuge device more stable and reliable.

[0045] The standard parts used in the present invention can all be purchased from the market, and special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description in the specification and the drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets, welding, etc. in the prior art. Machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection method in the prior art, which will not be described in detail here. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to professional and technical personnel in this field.

[0046] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A centrifuge frame, comprising a bottom plate (1), wherein a leveling bracket (11) is provided at the bottom of the bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a support plate (12) via a shaking mechanism, and the top of the support plate (12) is fixedly connected to an annular cover (19), a plurality of liquid storage cavities (20) arranged in an array are arranged in the annular cover (19), and the liquid storage cavities (20) are filled with damping liquid, each of the liquid storage cavities (20) is connected to an arc-shaped cover (21) via a reset mechanism, and the arc-shaped cover (21) includes a rounded corner (2101), and a fixing pipe (22) is fixedly inserted into the top of each of the annular covers (19), and A gravity plate (23) is slidably connected inside the fixed tube (22), a deceleration mechanism for the gravity plate (23) is arranged at the top of each fixed tube (22), and a knocking mechanism is arranged at the top of each fixed tube (22), a circular ring (24) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the bottom plate (1), and a counterweight plate (25) is inserted into the circular ring (24), a rubber ring (26) is fixedly connected between the counterweight plate (25) and the circular ring (24), and the movement of the counterweight plate (25) is driven by a first driving mechanism.

2. A centrifuge frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pushing mechanism comprises a connecting rod (201) fixedly connected to the bottom of each gravity disk (23), the lower end of each connecting rod (201) passes through the bottom of the support disk (12) and is fixedly connected to a pushing plate (202), and the top of the pushing plate (202) is provided with an inclined surface (203).

3. A centrifuge frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The speed reduction mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged support plates (301) fixedly connected to the top of the fixed tube (22), and the side walls of the support plates (301) are rotatably connected to the friction discs (304) via rotating rods (302), the side walls of the support plates (301) are fixedly connected to the fixed plates (308), and the top of the fixed plates (308) are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first sets of rods (309), the side walls of each of the first sets of rods (309) are sleeved with first sleeves (310), and the first sleeves (310) are sleeved with first sleeves (311). 0) is fixedly connected to an arc-shaped friction block (303), the side wall of each of the first sleeves (310) is sleeved with a first spring (311), and the side wall of the rotating rod (302) is fixedly sleeved with a gear (307), a moving rod (305) is inserted into the top of the fixed tube (22), and the lower end of the moving rod (305) is fixed to the top of the gravity disk (23), and the upper end of the moving rod (305) is fixedly connected to a rack (306), and the rack (306) is meshed with the gear (307).

4. A centrifuge frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The knocking mechanism comprises a connecting frame (401) fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate (301), and the side wall of the connecting frame (401) is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods (402), the side wall of the first T-shaped guide rod (402) is sleeved with a moving plate (404), and the side wall of the moving plate (404) is fixedly connected to a knocking rod (405), the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod (402) is sleeved with a second spring (403), and the side wall of the rotating rod (302) is fixedly connected to a plurality of rubber cone blocks (406).

5. A centrifuge frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods (2701) fixedly connected to the inner side walls of each arc-shaped cover (21), and the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods (2701) are sleeved with support blocks (2702), the support blocks (2702) are fixed to the top of the support plate (12), and the side walls of each second T-shaped guide rod (2701) are sleeved with reset springs (2703).

6. A centrifuge frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaking mechanism comprises a first fixed ring (13) fixedly sleeved on the side wall of the bottom plate (1), and the top of the first fixed ring (13) is connected to a moving ring (15) through a lifting module (14), the top of the moving ring (15) is fixedly connected to a plurality of L-shaped plates (16) arranged in an array, and the bottom of the L-shaped plates (16) is provided with a plurality of balls (17), the side wall fixed sleeve of the support plate (12) is provided with a second fixed ring (18), and the side wall of each L-shaped plate (16) is inserted with a push rod (506), the side wall fixed sleeve of the push rod (506) is provided with a retaining ring (601), and the side wall sleeve of the push rod (506) is provided with a third spring (602), the side wall of the first fixed ring (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of An L-shaped frame (603) is provided, and the side walls of each L-shaped frame (603) are fixedly connected to a plurality of triangular blocks (604) arranged in an array, and a first universal ball (501) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1), and a guide tube (502) is fixedly connected to the top of the first universal ball (501), a guide rod (504) is inserted into the guide tube (502), and a fourth spring (505) is fixedly connected between the guide rod (504) and the guide tube (502), a plurality of second universal balls (503) are provided at the bottom of the support plate (12), and the upper end of the guide rod (504) is fixed to the bottom of the second universal ball (503), and a limiting mechanism for limiting the guide rod (504) is provided at the top of the bottom plate (1).

7. A centrifuge frame according to claim 6, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism comprises a plurality of moving blocks (702), and each moving block (702) is connected to the top of the bottom plate (1) via the moving mechanism, the top of each moving block (702) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (703), the side wall of the inclined plate (703) is fixedly connected to a latch (704), and a plug hole (701) is provided on the side wall of each guide rod (504).

8. A centrifuge frame according to claim 7, characterized in that: The moving mechanism comprises a third T-shaped guide rod (801) whose side wall is fixedly connected to the side wall of each moving block (702); the side wall of the third T-shaped guide rod (801) is sleeved with a fixed block (802); the fixed block (802) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1); the side wall of each third T-shaped guide rod (801) is sleeved with a fifth spring (803); and the top of the bottom plate (1) is connected to a pushing ring (804) via a lifting mechanism.

9. A centrifuge frame according to claim 8, characterized in that: The lifting mechanism comprises two symmetrically arranged second sleeves (901) fixedly connected to the bottom of the push ring (804), and each second sleeve (901) is provided with a second rod (902) inserted therein, the lower end of the second rod (902) is fixed to the top of the bottom plate (1), and the side wall of each second sleeve (901) is provided with a sixth spring (903), the bottom of the push ring (804) is fixedly connected to an iron block (904), and the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to an electromagnet (905).

10. A high stability centrifuge device, comprising a centrifuge frame as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: It also comprises a centrifuge body (10), wherein the centrifuge body (10) is located above the support plate (12) and is disposed against a plurality of annular covers (19).

Citation Information

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