A generator end cover casting machine

By designing a feeding mechanism covering components such as sleeves and feed hoppers on the generator end cap casting machine, the problem of metal liquid sputtering is solved, and the safety and efficiency of the casting process are improved.

CN119839269BActive Publication Date: 2025-06-17WUXI TIELING MECHANICAL & ELECTRICAL MANUFACTURING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510328925.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-20
Publication Date
2025-06-17
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the metal liquid loading process of traditional generator end cap casting machines, the metal liquid sputters out of the open loading port due to piston extrusion, causing the risk of equipment damage and operator injury.

Method used

A feeding mechanism including a cover sleeve, a feeding hopper, a movable clamping mechanism and a drive member is designed. Through the movable sleeve design of the cover sleeve, the feeding port can be effectively shielded or opened to avoid sputtering of liquid metal.

Benefits of technology

It significantly improves the safety of the casting process, reduces the risk of damage to the equipment or operators due to liquid metal sputtering, and improves the overall efficiency of the casting operation and the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of casting technology. More specifically, it relates to a casting machine for a generator end cover, which includes a casting machine body, and a feeding mechanism communicated with a mold is arranged on the casting machine body. The feeding mechanism includes a feeding component communicated with the mold, and further includes a feeding hopper arranged on the feeding component, and a covering sleeve arranged on the feeding component. The feeding component includes a molten metal feeding pipe communicated with the mold, and further includes a feeding port opened at one end of the molten metal feeding pipe away from the mold, and a driving member arranged in the molten metal feeding pipe. The feeding hopper is arranged above the feeding port, and the feeding hopper can move up and down. The covering sleeve is movably sleeved outside the molten metal feeding pipe. The present invention solves the problem that during the feeding process of molten metal of the casting machine, the molten metal splashes out from the open feeding port due to the extrusion of the piston, resulting in equipment damage or personal injury.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the field of casting technology, and more specifically, it relates to a casting machine for generator end covers. Background Art

[0002] In the casting process of generator end covers, as a key device, the performance and safety of the casting machine are crucial. In traditional casting machines for generator end covers, the method of pushing molten metal for feeding is usually adopted by a piston. However, in this feeding method, when the molten metal is extruded by the piston, relatively large pressure and impact force are often generated. Since the feeding port of the casting machine is often designed to be relatively open and lacks sufficient shielding and protection measures, it leads to the molten metal being easily splashed out from the feeding port when being extruded.

[0003] The splashing of molten metal not only causes damage to the equipment structure of the casting machine itself, such as corrosion and wear, reducing the service life of the equipment; more importantly, the splashed high-temperature molten metal may also cause serious burns or even more serious injuries to the operators, posing a great threat to production safety. To solve the above problems, a casting machine for generator end covers is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0005] In view of the problems existing in the prior art, the present invention provides a casting machine for generator end covers to solve the problem that the molten metal splashes out from the open feeding port due to the piston extrusion during the feeding process of the molten metal in the casting machine, thereby causing equipment damage or personal injury as mentioned in the background art.

[0006] (2) Technical Solutions

[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: A casting machine for generator end covers, including a casting machine body, and a feeding mechanism communicated with the mold is arranged on the casting machine body;

[0008] The feeding mechanism includes a feeding assembly communicated with the mold, and further includes a feeding hopper arranged on the feeding assembly, and a covering sleeve arranged on the feeding assembly;

[0009] The feeding assembly includes a molten metal feeding pipe communicated with the mold, and further includes a feeding port opened at one end of the molten metal feeding pipe away from the mold, and a driving member arranged in the molten metal feeding pipe;

[0010] The feeding hopper is arranged above the feeding port, and the feeding hopper can move up and down. The covering sleeve is movably sleeved outside the molten metal feeding pipe, and the activity of the covering sleeve is used to shield or open the feeding port;

[0011] An active clamping mechanism is provided on the covering sleeve, and the active clamping mechanism is clamped with the driving member. A driving connecting rod is provided on the circumferential side wall of the covering sleeve, and the covering sleeve and the feed hopper are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the driving connecting rod.

[0012] The present invention is further configured such that a vertical plate is welded on the circumferential side wall of the molten metal feeding pipe, a strip-shaped groove is formed on the vertical plate, a slider is slidably installed in the strip-shaped groove, and the slider is in an I-shaped configuration;

[0013] A connecting rod is provided on the circumferential side wall of the feed hopper, and the connecting rod is welded at one end close to the vertical plate and the slider.

[0014] The present invention is further configured such that a solution cavity and a guiding cavity are formed inside the molten metal feeding pipe;

[0015] The driving member includes an electric cylinder fixedly installed on the casting machine body, a telescopic rod provided on the electric cylinder, and a piston provided at the end of the telescopic rod away from the electric cylinder;

[0016] The piston is movably matched with the solution cavity, and the telescopic rod is movably matched with the guiding cavity.

[0017] The present invention is further configured such that a limiting frame is provided on the circumferential outer wall of the covering sleeve;

[0018] The active clamping mechanism includes an L-shaped driving rod movably provided on the limiting frame, a retaining ring provided on the L-shaped driving rod, and a reset assembly and a separating wedge block provided on the L-shaped driving rod;

[0019] The separating wedge block is provided at the bending portion of the L-shaped driving rod, and the separating wedge block abuts and drives one end of the molten metal feeding pipe.

[0020] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning groove and a sliding groove are formed on the circumferential side wall of the telescopic rod, and the positioning groove and the sliding groove are communicated and are in an L-shaped configuration;

[0021] The positioning groove is matched and inserted with one end of the L-shaped driving rod, and the sliding groove is slidably matched with one end of the L-shaped driving rod.

[0022] The present invention is further configured such that the reset assembly includes a clamping block provided on the L-shaped driving rod, and an annular elastic piece penetrating through the clamping block and sleeved outside the covering sleeve.

[0023] The present invention is further configured such that the telescopic rod and the piston are movably connected, and an activity cavity and a through hole are formed at one end of the telescopic rod close to the piston.

[0024] The present invention is further configured such that a plugging rod is provided at one end of the piston close to the telescopic rod, and an anti - detachment block is provided at one end of the plugging rod away from the piston;

[0025] The anti - detachment block is located inside the movable cavity, and the plugging rod is movably inserted into the through - hole.

[0026] The present invention is further configured such that a positioning ring is provided on the molten metal feeding pipe, and air holes are provided in the guiding cavity area of the molten metal feeding pipe.

[0027] The present invention is further configured such that a clamping groove is provided on the piston;

[0028] A deformable clamping block is provided on the inner wall of the solution cavity, and the deformable clamping block is clamped with the clamping groove.

[0029] (III) Advantageous Effects

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a casting machine for generator end covers, having the following advantageous effects:

[0031] 1. Through the movable socket design of the covering sleeve, when the piston pushes the molten metal, the feeding port can be effectively shielded or opened. Especially during the process of the piston extruding the molten metal, the covering sleeve can timely close the feeding port, thus avoiding the situation that the molten metal splashes out from the feeding port due to the piston extrusion. The present invention significantly improves the safety of the casting process and reduces the risk of damage to the equipment or operators caused by the splashing of molten metal.

[0032] 2. By combining the coordinated action of multiple components such as the feeding hopper, the covering sleeve, the movable clamping mechanism, and the driving member, the present invention not only realizes the accurate feeding of molten metal, but also ensures the continuity and stability of the casting process through the automatic closing function of the covering sleeve. At the same time, it also improves the overall efficiency of the casting operation, and while ensuring the safety of the operators, it also reduces the possibility of equipment failure and damage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the casting machine for generator end covers.

[0034] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding mechanism in the state of waiting for feeding.

[0035] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the covering sleeve in the closed state when the feeding mechanism is feeding.

[0036] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the feeding assembly.

[0037] Figure 5 It is an exploded schematic diagram of the feeding mechanism.

[0038] Figure 6 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the feeding mechanism.

[0039] Figure 7 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the molten metal feeding pipe.

[0040] Figure 8 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the telescopic rod.

[0041] Figure 9 It is a schematic structure diagram among the feeding hopper, the driving connecting rod, the covering sleeve and the movable clamping mechanism.

[0042] Figure 10 It is Figure 9 The enlarged structure diagram at position A in

[0043] In the figure: 1. Foundry machine body; 2. Feeding mechanism; 3. Feeding assembly; 301. Molten metal feeding pipe; 302. Feeding port; 303. Solution cavity; 304. Guide cavity; 305. Positioning ring; 306. Air hole; 307. Deformation clamping block; 4. Feeding hopper; 401. Slide block; 402. Connecting rod; 5. Covering sleeve; 501. Limiting frame; 6. Driving part; 601. Electric cylinder; 602. Telescopic rod; 603. Piston; 604. Positioning groove; 605. Sliding groove; 606. Movable cavity; 607. Through hole; 608. Inserting rod; 609. Anti-detachment block; 610. Card slot; 7. Movable clamping mechanism; 701. L-shaped driving rod; 702. Retaining ring; 703. Separating wedge block; 8. Driving connecting rod; 9. Vertical plate; 901. Strip-shaped groove; 10. Reset assembly; 1001. Clamping block; 1002. Annular elastic sheet. Specific embodiments

[0044] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments.

[0045] It should be pointed out that, unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in the present application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which the present application belongs.

[0046] In the present invention, unless otherwise stated, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present invention.

[0047] Embodiment, please refer to Figure 1 -Figure 10 , a generator end cover casting machine, including a casting machine body 1, and a feeding mechanism 2 communicated with the mold is arranged on the casting machine body 1;

[0048] The feeding mechanism 2 includes a feeding component 3 communicated with the mold, and also includes a feeding hopper 4 arranged on the feeding component 3, and a covering sleeve 5 arranged on the feeding component 3;

[0049] The feeding component 3 includes a molten metal feeding pipe 301 communicated with the mold, and also includes a feeding port 302 opened at one end of the molten metal feeding pipe 301 away from the mold, and a driving member 6 arranged in the molten metal feeding pipe 301;

[0050] The feeding hopper 4 is arranged above the feeding port 302, and the feeding hopper 4 can move up and down. The covering sleeve 5 is movably sleeved outside the molten metal feeding pipe 301, and the covering sleeve 5 is used to cover or open the feeding port 302 through its movable sleeving;

[0051] An active clamping mechanism 7 is arranged on the covering sleeve 5, and the active clamping mechanism 7 is clamped with the driving member 6. A driving connecting rod 8 is arranged on the circumferential side wall of the covering sleeve 5, and the covering sleeve 5 and the feeding hopper 4 are respectively rotatably installed at both ends of the driving connecting rod 8.

[0052] The casting machine body 1 is a horizontal cold chamber die casting machine. The feeding mechanism 2 is communicated with the generator end cover mold on the horizontal cold chamber die casting machine. After the mold is tightly pressed and fitted, the feeding mechanism 2 transports the molten metal into the mold for cooling, so as to complete the casting.

[0053] Specifically, according to the molten metal capacity required for casting the generator end cover, a quantitative amount of molten metal solution is taken by a measuring spoon, and then the molten metal solution is poured into the feeding hopper 4. At this time, the feeding hopper 4 is inserted into the feeding port 302 of the molten metal feeding pipe 301, so that the molten metal solution enters the inside of the molten metal feeding pipe 301 through the feeding hopper 4. Then the driving member 6 is started. The driving member 6 pushes the molten metal in the molten metal feeding pipe 301 towards the mold direction, and drives the covering sleeve 5 to move on the molten metal feeding pipe 301 through the active clamping mechanism 7. When the covering sleeve 5 moves, the feeding hopper 4 is driven to move through the driving connecting rod 8, so that the feeding hopper 4 is separated from the feeding port 302. After the feeding hopper 4 is separated from the feeding port 302, the covering sleeve 5 is not blocked by the feeding hopper 4 and is pushed by the driving member 6 to cover the feeding port 302, avoiding the situation that when the driving member 6 moves in the molten metal feeding pipe 301, the extrusion driving force splashes the molten metal out of the feeding port 302, resulting in personal injury.

[0054] A vertical plate 9 is welded on the circumferential side wall of the molten metal feeding pipe 301, and a strip-shaped groove 901 is opened on the vertical plate 9. A slider 401 is slidably installed in the strip-shaped groove 901, and the slider 401 is in an I shape;

[0055] The circumferential side wall of the feed hopper 4 is provided with a connecting rod 402, and the connecting rod 402 is welded at one end close to the vertical plate 9 and the slider 401.

[0056] When the driving member 6 drives the covering sleeve 5 to move on the molten metal feeding pipe 301 through the movable clamping mechanism 7, the driving connecting rod 8 drives the feed hopper 4 to move. The feed hopper 4 is restricted by the connecting rod 402 welded to the slider 401 and the strip-shaped groove 901 on the vertical plate 9, so that the feed hopper 4 can only move up and down on the feeding port 302. When the molten metal is pushed and extruded by the driving member 6 into the mold for forming, the feed hopper 4 moves upward to disengage from the feeding port 302, so that the covering sleeve 5 can move to block the feeding port 302. When the driving member 6 resets for casting the next generator end cover, the reset of the driving member 6 drives the covering sleeve 5 to move and reset through the movable clamping mechanism 7, so that the feeding port 302 is opened, and the feed hopper 4 is driven to move downward by the driving connecting rod 8, so that the lower end of the feed hopper 4 can be inserted into the feeding port 302, so that when the subsequent molten metal is added to the feed hopper 4, the molten metal can enter the molten metal feeding pipe 301.

[0057] A solution cavity 303 and a guiding cavity 304 are formed inside the molten metal feeding pipe 301;

[0058] The driving member 6 includes an electric cylinder 601 fixedly installed on the casting machine body 1, a telescopic rod 602 arranged on the electric cylinder 601, and a piston 603 arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 602 away from the electric cylinder 601;

[0059] The piston 603 is movably matched with the solution cavity 303, and the telescopic rod 602 is movably matched with the guiding cavity 304.

[0060] The movable clamping mechanism 7 and the telescopic rod 602 are matched and clamped. When the electric cylinder 601 drives the telescopic rod 602 to retract, the movable clamping mechanism 7 drives the covering sleeve 5 to move and open the feeding port 302, and at the same time drives the piston 603 to move to the end of the solution cavity 303 close to the guide cavity 304, wherein the inner diameter of the solution cavity 303 is larger than the inner diameter of the guide cavity 304. Therefore, when the piston 603 moves to fit the guide cavity 304, the piston 603 stops and cannot move further, and the intersection position of the guide cavity 304 and the solution cavity 303 is located on the side of the feeding port 302 away from the mold. , and the feed port 302 is opened at the position of the solution cavity 303, so when the piston 603 moves to the junction of the guide cavity 304 and the solution cavity 303, a liquid storage area is formed, and when the piston 603 moves to the junction of the guide cavity 304 and the solution cavity 303, the feed hopper 4 just moves down and inserts into the feed port 302, so that the metal liquid enters the liquid storage area in the solution cavity 303 through the feed hopper 4, so that the subsequent electric cylinder 601 drives the telescopic rod 602 to extend, pushing the piston 603 to move, so that the metal liquid in the liquid storage area enters the mold for cooling and molding.

[0061] A limiting frame 501 is provided on the outer circumferential wall of the covering sleeve 5;

[0062] The movable clamping mechanism 7 includes an L-shaped driving rod 701 movably arranged on the limiting frame 501, a retaining ring 702 arranged on the L-shaped driving rod 701, and a reset assembly 10 and a separation wedge block 703 arranged on the L-shaped driving rod 701;

[0063] The separation wedge block 703 is disposed at the bending portion of the L-shaped driving rod 701 , and the separation wedge block 703 and one end of the molten metal feeding pipe 301 are driven by abutment.

[0064] A positioning groove 604 and a sliding groove 605 are provided on the circumferential side wall of the telescopic rod 602, and the positioning groove 604 and the sliding groove 605 are connected and arranged in an L shape;

[0065] The positioning groove 604 is matched and plugged with one end of the L-shaped driving rod 701 , and the sliding groove 605 is slidably matched with one end of the L-shaped driving rod 701 .

[0066] There are two retaining rings 702 provided on the L-shaped drive rod 701, and the retaining rings 702 are respectively arranged on both sides of the limit frame 501. When the telescopic rod 602 moves to drive the L-shaped drive rod 701 to move, the retaining rings 702 can drive the covering sleeve 5 to move. Under the action of the reset assembly 10, the L-shaped drive rod 701 fits against the outer wall of the covering sleeve 5, and one end of the L-shaped drive rod 701 is inserted into the positioning groove 604. The depth of the positioning groove 604 is greater than the depth of the sliding groove 605. Therefore, when the telescopic rod 602 moves at this time, it can drive the covering sleeve 5 to move through the L-shaped drive rod 701. When the L-shaped drive rod 701 moves with the telescopic rod 602 and the separation wedge block 703 at its bent part abuts against one end of the molten metal feeding pipe 301, through the drive of the wedge surface, the L-shaped drive rod 701 moves in a direction away from the covering sleeve 5, so that one end of the L-shaped drive rod 701 inserted in the positioning groove 604 disengages and enters the sliding groove 605 as the telescopic rod 602 continues to move. At this time, the continuous movement of the telescopic rod 602 will push the piston 603 to push the molten metal into the mold for cooling and forming. Since the covering sleeve 5 cannot move with the L-shaped drive rod 701 disengaging from the positioning groove 604 of the telescopic rod 602, the molten metal is blocked at the feeding port 302 to prevent the molten metal from splashing due to the push of the piston 603.

[0067] The reset assembly 10 includes a clamping block 1001 provided on the L-shaped drive rod 701 and an annular elastic sheet 1002 that penetrates the clamping block 1001 and is sleeved outside the covering sleeve 5.

[0068] Through the setting of the clamping block 1001, the annular elastic sheet 1002 is prevented from moving left and right and finally disengaging from the tension on the L-shaped drive rod 701.

[0069] Specifically, there are two groups of L-shaped drive rods 701, which are respectively located at the upper and lower ends of the circumferential side wall of the covering sleeve 5. The clamping block 1001 is in a C shape and is welded to the L-shaped drive rod 701. The annular elastic sheet 1002 is sleeved outside the two groups of L-shaped drive rods 701, and the position of the clamping block 1001 is on the circumferential outer wall of the covering sleeve 5. Therefore, the annular elastic sheet 1002 is also sleeved outside the covering sleeve 5, and the annular elastic sheets 1002 sleeved on the covering sleeve 5 and the two groups of L-shaped drive rods 701 are circular. When the covering sleeve 5 moves to drive the L-shaped drive rod 701 to abut against the end of the molten metal feeding pipe 301, the L-shaped drive rod 701 pushes the annular elastic sheet 1002, causing the annular elastic sheet 1002 to deform into an oval shape.

[0070] The telescopic rod 602 and the piston 603 are movably connected, and an activity cavity 606 and a through hole 607 are provided at one end of the telescopic rod 602 close to the piston 603.

[0071] One end of the piston 603 close to the telescopic rod 602 is provided with a plugging rod 608, and one end of the plugging rod 608 away from the piston 603 is provided with an anti - detachment block 609;

[0072] The anti - detachment block 609 is located inside the movable cavity 606, and the plugging rod 608 and the through - hole 607 are movably plugged.

[0073] The inner diameter of the movable cavity 606 is larger than the inner diameter of the through - hole 607, and the inner diameter of the anti - detachment block 609 is smaller than the inner diameter of the movable cavity 606 and larger than the inner diameter of the through - hole 607. Thus, when the telescopic rod 602 moves towards the piston 603, when the anti - detachment block 609 moves in the movable cavity 606, the piston 603 will not be displaced due to air - flow sealing when the telescopic rod 602 starts to move.

[0074] Specifically, the piston 603 and the telescopic rod 602 are movably connected. When the telescopic rod 602 moves initially, only the L - shaped driving rod 701 is used to push the covering sleeve 5 to move, and the feeding hopper 4 is lifted. Then, the covering sleeve 5 blocks the feeding port 302. It will not push the piston 603. Therefore, during the process of the feeding hopper 4 being lifted and the covering sleeve 5 moving to block the feeding port 302, there will be no situation of metal - liquid sputtering. When the covering sleeve 5 moves to the feeding port 302 to achieve shielding, one end of the telescopic rod 602 moves to fit the piston 603. And at this time, the separating wedge - shaped block 703 on the L - shaped driving rod 701 abuts against the end of the metal - liquid feeding pipe 301, so that one end of the L - shaped driving rod 701 disengages from the positioning groove 604. The telescopic rod 602 continues to move, thereby pushing the piston 603 to move, and thus extruding the metal liquid in the liquid storage area into the mold. During the extrusion process, since the feeding port 302 is blocked by the covering sleeve 5, the metal liquid will not sputter.

[0075] A positioning ring 305 is provided on the metal - liquid feeding pipe 301, and air holes 306 are provided in the area of the guiding cavity 304 on the metal - liquid feeding pipe 301.

[0076] A clamping groove 610 is provided on the piston 603;

[0077] A deformable clamping block 307 is provided on the inner wall of the solution cavity 303, and the deformable clamping block 307 is clamped with the clamping groove 610.

[0078] When the piston 603 is at the junction of the fitting solution chamber 303 and the guiding chamber 304, the clamping groove 610 on its surface is clamped with the deformation clamping block 307 on the inner wall of the solution chamber 303. When the telescopic rod 602 moves towards the piston 603, the piston 603 is clamped by the clamping groove 610 and the deformation clamping block 307, avoiding the situation that the piston 603 moves due to the internal air flow when the telescopic rod 602 is pushed. When the telescopic rod 602 fits the piston 603, with the continuous pushing of the telescopic rod 602, the piston 603 releases the clamping of the clamping groove 610 and the deformation clamping block 307 under the thrust of the electric cylinder 601, enabling the piston 603 to move with the telescopic rod 602, thereby pushing the internal molten metal into the mold for cooling and forming, thus completing the casting of the generator end cover.

[0079] In all the solutions mentioned above, for the connection between two components, welding, the cooperation of bolts and nuts, bolt or screw connection, or other well-known connection methods can be selected according to the actual situation, which will not be elaborated here one by one. For those mentioned above that involve fixed connection, welding is preferably considered. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and deformations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A generator end cover casting machine, characterized by: It comprises a casting machine body (1), and the casting machine body (1) is provided with a feeding mechanism (2) connected to the mold; The feeding mechanism (2) comprises a feeding assembly (3) connected to the mold, a feeding hopper (4) arranged on the feeding assembly (3), and a covering sleeve (5) arranged on the feeding assembly (3); The feeding assembly (3) comprises a molten metal feeding pipe (301) connected to the mold, a feeding port (302) opened at one end of the molten metal feeding pipe (301) away from the mold, and a driving member (6) arranged in the molten metal feeding pipe (301); The feed hopper (4) is arranged above the feeding port (302), and the feed hopper (4) can move up and down, and the covering sleeve (5) is movably sleeved on the outside of the molten metal feeding pipe (301), and the movably sleeved covering sleeve (5) is used to cover or open the feeding port (302); The covering sleeve (5) is provided with a movable clamping mechanism (7), and the movable clamping mechanism (7) is clamped with the driving member (6); a driving connecting rod (8) is provided on the circumferential side wall of the covering sleeve (5), and the covering sleeve (5) and the feeding hopper (4) are rotatably mounted on both ends of the driving connecting rod (8) respectively; The outer circumferential wall of the covering sleeve (5) is provided with a limiting frame (501); The movable clamping mechanism (7) comprises an L-shaped driving rod (701) movably arranged on the limiting frame (501), a retaining ring (702) arranged on the L-shaped driving rod (701), and a reset assembly (10) and a separation wedge block (703) arranged on the L-shaped driving rod (701); The separation wedge block (703) is arranged at the bending position of the L-shaped driving rod (701), and the separation wedge block (703) and one end of the molten metal feeding pipe (301) are driven by abutment.

2. The generator end cover casting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A vertical plate (9) is welded on the circumferential side wall of the molten metal feeding pipe (301), and a strip groove (901) is provided on the vertical plate (9), a slider (401) is slidably installed in the strip groove (901), and the slider (401) is in an I-shape; A connecting rod (402) is provided on the circumferential side wall of the feed hopper (4), and one end of the connecting rod (402) is welded close to the vertical plate (9) and the sliding block (401).

3. The generator end cover casting machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The molten metal feeding pipe (301) is provided with a solution cavity (303) and a guide cavity (304) inside; The driving member (6) comprises an electric cylinder (601) fixedly mounted on the casting machine body (1), a telescopic rod (602) arranged on the electric cylinder (601), and a piston (603) arranged at one end of the telescopic rod (602) away from the electric cylinder (601); The piston (603) and the solution chamber (303) are movably matched, and the telescopic rod (602) and the guide chamber (304) are movably matched.

4. A generator end cover casting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning groove (604) and a sliding groove (605) are provided on the circumferential side wall of the telescopic rod (602), and the positioning groove (604) and the sliding groove (605) are connected and arranged in an L shape; The positioning groove (604) and one end of the L-shaped driving rod (701) are matched and plugged, and the sliding groove (605) and one end of the L-shaped driving rod (701) are slidably matched.

5. The generator end cover casting machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The reset assembly (10) comprises a clamping block (1001) arranged on the L-shaped driving rod (701), and an annular spring sheet (1002) penetrating the clamping block (1001) and sleeved on the outside of the covering sleeve (5).

6. A generator end cover casting machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The telescopic rod (602) and the piston (603) are movably connected, and an active cavity (606) and a through hole (607) are provided at one end of the telescopic rod (602) close to the piston (603).

7. A generator end cover casting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: An insert rod (608) is provided at one end of the piston (603) close to the telescopic rod (602), and an anti-dropping block (609) is provided at one end of the insert rod (608) away from the piston (603); The anti-drop block (609) is located inside the movable cavity (606), and the plug-in rod (608) and the through hole (607) are movably plugged.

8. The generator end cover casting machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: The molten metal feeding pipe (301) is provided with a positioning ring (305), and an air hole (306) is opened in the guide cavity (304) area on the molten metal feeding pipe (301).

9. A generator end cover casting machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The piston (603) is provided with a slot (610); The inner wall of the solution chamber (303) is provided with a deformation block (307), and the deformation block (307) is engaged with the card slot (610).

Citation Information

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