Automatic welding equipment for rolling window frame structure door assembly
By introducing cleaning scrapers, wipe blocks and cleaning brushes into automated welding equipment, the problem of poor surface impurities cleaning before welding is solved, and the welding quality and equipment convenience and cleanliness are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510214188.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
When the existing automated welding equipment is welded with roll-pressing window frame structural door assembly, the automatic cleaning effect of surface impurities before welding is poor, and the dust cleaning effect on the surface of the conveyor belt is insufficient, resulting in a decrease in welding quality.
An automated welding equipment including cleaning scrapers and wipe blocks is designed. The threaded sliders and sliding rods driven by the servo motor are used to wipe the window frame surface, the wipe blocks lift and lower the crossing parts, and the conveyor belt surface is cleaned by cleaning brushes.
It improves the automatic cleaning effect of the surface dust of the roller window frame before welding, prevents burrs, improves the welding quality, and simplifies the disassembly and assembly process of cleaning scrapers and wipe blocks, improving the convenience and cleanliness of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN119839442A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of automobile windows, and in particular to automated welding equipment for a roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly. Background Art
[0002] As an important part of the car door, the car door window frame plays a vital role in the quality of the car door and even the quality of the whole car. The car door window frame is generally divided into a roll-type window frame and an integral window frame. The width of the roll-type window frame can be designed to be relatively narrow without being restricted by the stamping and welding process, which can meet the diversity of shapes and is beneficial to the vision of the driver and passengers. When the roll-type window frame structure door assembly is produced and processed, it is necessary to use automated welding equipment to perform production welding operations on the roll-type window frame structure door assembly.
[0003] After searching, according to the patent network CN116809730A, it involves an ultra-high-strength steel roll-forming welding equipment and processing method. The welding equipment includes a first supporting structure, a second supporting structure and a base, wherein the first supporting structure and the second supporting structure are arranged opposite to each other; the first supporting mechanism and the second supporting structure are both provided with the same first lifting mechanism, and a second lifting mechanism connected to the first lifting mechanism; a processing area is formed between the first acting part, the second acting part and the base. The invention adjusts the high-strength steel forming process through a suitable clamping structure, solves the problems of welding forming angle and material dezincification, and finally achieves a consistent forming effect; a set of clamping rollers, i.e., the second acting part, is installed on the upper part of the tooling, which can effectively adjust the clamping force of the formed parts, which not only ensures the welding quality, but also avoids dezincification due to excessive clamping friction. The lower part adopts a support copper block (base) for effective support to ensure appropriate clamping force.
[0004] However, although the existing automated welding equipment can perform better automated welding operations on the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly when in use, when the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is welded and fed, the automatic cleaning effect of the surface impurities of the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly before welding is not high, so that when the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is cleaned by the wiping plate, the engagement and disassembly effect of the wiping plate is not high. At the same time, when the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is transported and welded by the conveyor belt, the dust adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt during long-term use is also not cleaned synchronously, which reduces the cleanliness of the surface of the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly during welding, resulting in burrs or protrusions when the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is welded, affecting the welding processing quality of the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly, and failing to meet people's use needs. For this reason, we propose an automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly. Summary of the invention
[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the above background, the present invention provides an automated welding equipment for a roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology that when the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is welded and fed and conveyed, the automatic cleaning effect of surface impurities of the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly before welding is not good, and when the roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is conveyed and welded by a conveyor belt, the synchronous cleaning effect of dust adsorbed on the surface of the conveyor belt during long-term use is also not good.
[0006] To achieve the above technical objectives, the technical scheme adopted by the present invention is as follows: an automated welding device for a roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly, comprising a device body, the device body comprising a moving frame, a conveyor belt, a lifting frame, a sliding block, a lifting rod, a telescopic rod, a rotating rod, a laser welding head, an electric push rod, a positioning plate, a first window frame, a second window frame and a cleaning mechanism arranged above the conveyor belt, the outer wall of the device body is provided with a moving frame, the outer wall of the device body is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt, the inner wall of the moving frame is telescopically connected to the lifting frame, the outer wall of the lifting frame is slidably connected to the sliding block, the outer wall of the sliding block is lifted and connected to the lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is telescopically connected to the telescopic rod, the end of the telescopic rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the laser welding head, the inner side wall of the moving frame is fixedly connected to the electric push rod, one end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the positioning plate, the outer wall of the conveyor belt is placed with the first window frame located on one side of the positioning plate, and the outer wall of the conveyor belt is placed with the second window frame located on one side of the first window frame;
[0007] The cleaning mechanism includes a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly, and a lifting assembly;
[0008] The clamping assembly comprises a cleaning frame, an insert block, a first nut, a first bolt and a first clamping groove, the outer wall of the equipment body is clamped and connected with the cleaning frame, the outer wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected with the insert block clamped and connected with the outer wall of the equipment body, the outer wall of the equipment body is provided with a first nut, the inner wall of the first nut is threadedly connected with the first bolt slidably connected with the outer wall of the insert block, and the connection part between the outer wall of the insert block and the first bolt is provided with a first clamping groove;
[0009] The sliding assembly includes a first servo motor, a first threaded rod, a threaded slider, a limiting rod and a cleaning scraper, the outer wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the first servo motor, the output end of the first servo motor is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame, the outer wall of the first threaded rod is threadedly connected to the threaded slider, the outer wall of the threaded slider is slidably connected to the limiting rod fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame, and the outer wall of the threaded slider is detachably connected to the cleaning scraper located on one side of the second window frame;
[0010] The lifting assembly includes a second servo motor, a swing rod, a sliding rod, a limit groove, a lifting groove and a wiping block. The inner side wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the second servo motor, and the output end of the second servo motor is fixedly connected to the swing rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame. The outer wall of the swing rod is slidably connected to the sliding rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame. A limit groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the swing rod and the sliding rod, and a lifting groove is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning frame and the sliding rod. The outer wall of the sliding rod is snap-connected with a wiping block slidably connected to the inner side wall of the second window frame.
[0011] Preferably, a disassembly mechanism is provided on the outer wall of the threaded slider, and a scraping mechanism located below the conveyor belt is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning frame.
[0012] Preferably, two groups of the electric push rods and positioning plates are provided, and the position distributions of the two groups of the electric push rods and positioning plates are symmetrical about the central axis of the first window frame. The contact parts between the outer walls of the positioning plates and the first window frame are provided with anti-slip grooves, and the laser welding head is arranged on the movement trajectory of the first window frame and the second window frame.
[0013] Preferably, two groups of the insert blocks are provided, and the positions of the two groups of the insert blocks are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the device body. The cleaning frame forms a snap-fit structure with the device body through the first bolt and the first slot.
[0014] Preferably, the threaded slider forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod and the limiting rod, and the second window frame forms a cleaning structure through the threaded slider, the limiting rod and the cleaning scraper. The length of the cleaning scraper is greater than the height of the second window frame, and the second window frame is arranged on the movement trajectory of the cleaning scraper.
[0015] Preferably, the sliding rod forms a lifting structure through a swing rod and a limiting groove and a lifting groove, the outer wall profile of the wiping block is V-shaped, and the wiping block is arranged on the intersection track of the second window frame.
[0016] Preferably, the disassembly mechanism includes a first slot, a second nut, a second bolt, a second slot, a second slot, a third nut, a third bolt and a third slot, a first slot is provided at a connection position between the inner side wall of the threaded slider and the cleaning scraper, a second nut is provided on the outer wall of the threaded slider, the inner wall of the second nut is threadedly connected with a second bolt which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning scraper, a second slot is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning scraper and the second bolt, a second slot is provided at a connection position between the inner side wall of the sliding rod and the wiping block, a third nut is provided on the outer wall of the sliding rod, the inner wall of the third nut is threadedly connected with a third bolt which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the wiping block, and a third slot is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the wiping block and the third bolt.
[0017] Preferably, the cleaning scraper forms a snap-fit structure with the threaded slider through the second bolt and the second snap-fit groove, and the wiping block forms a snap-fit structure with the sliding rod through the second bolt and the second snap-fit groove.
[0018] Preferably, the scraping mechanism comprises a third servo motor, a second threaded rod, a lifting block, a slide groove, a cleaning brush, a pull rod, a spring, a pull block and a positioning groove, the outer wall of the cleaning frame is fixedly connected to the third servo motor, the output end of the third servo motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame, the outer wall of the second threaded rod is threadedly connected to the lifting block slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame, a slide groove is provided at the connecting part between the outer wall of the cleaning frame and the lifting block, the outer wall of the lifting block is snap-connected with a cleaning brush located under the conveyor belt, the outer wall of the lifting block is slidably connected to the pull rod slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning brush, the outer wall of the pull rod is sleeved with a spring fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting block, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the pull block fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod, and a positioning groove is provided at the connecting part between the outer wall of the cleaning brush and the pull rod.
[0019] Preferably, the lifting block forms a lifting structure through the second threaded rod and the slide groove, and the cleaning brush forms a clamping structure with the lifting block through the pull rod and the positioning groove.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0021] 1. The automatic welding equipment for a door assembly of a roller-pressed window frame structure is provided with a cleaning scraper and a wiping block. When the roller-pressed window frame is welded by the automatic welding equipment, in order to improve the automatic cleaning effect of dust on the surface of the roller-pressed window frame before welding and prevent the surface of the roller-pressed window frame from absorbing dust, so that burrs appear when the roller-pressed window frame is welded, after the roller-pressed window frame is placed on the conveyor belt, the first servo motor is turned on to drive the threaded slider to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod through the rotation of the first threaded rod, and drive the cleaning scraper to wipe the top of the roller-pressed window frame, and the second servo motor is turned on to drive the sliding rod to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove and the lifting groove through the rotation of the swing rod, so as to achieve the effect of the wiping block to reciprocately lift and clean the intersection of the roller-pressed window frame, thereby improving the welding quality of the roller-pressed window frame.
[0022] 2. This kind of automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is provided with a second slot and a third slot. When the roller-pressed window frame is used for a long time to clean the roller-pressed window frame by means of a cleaning scraper and a wiping block, in order to improve the convenience of disassembly, replacement and use of the cleaning scraper and the wiping block, the second bolt and the third bolt can be rotated respectively. Under the action of the second nut and the third nut, the second bolt slides out of the second slot and the third bolt slides out of the third slot, thereby achieving the effect of disassembly, replacement and use of the cleaning scraper and the wiping block respectively.
[0023] 3. This kind of automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly is equipped with a cleaning brush. When the roller-pressed window frame is transported and welded for a long time through a conveyor belt, in order to improve the surface cleanliness of the conveyor belt during long-term use, the third servo motor can be turned on to drive the lifting block to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove through the rotation of the second threaded rod, so that the cleaning brush fits the surface of the conveyor belt, and under the transmission of the conveyor belt, the cleaning brush cleans the conveyor belt, thereby achieving the effect of improving the contact cleanliness between the roller-pressed window frame and the conveyor belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall side view structure of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the position distribution structure of the laser welding head of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning rack of the present invention in an installed state;
[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning rack of the present invention in a disassembled state;
[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning scraper position distribution structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the wipe block position distribution structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the second card slot position distribution structure of the present invention;
[0032] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the third card slot of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the contact structure between the cleaning brush and the conveyor belt of the present invention;
[0034] Fig.11This is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the present invention in a disassembled state.
[0035] The reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:
[0036] 1. Equipment body; 2. Moving frame; 3. Conveyor belt; 4. Lifting frame; 5. Sliding block; 6. Lifting rod; 7. Telescopic rod; 8. Rotating rod; 9. Laser welding head; 10. Electric push rod; 11. Positioning plate; 12. First window frame; 13. Second window frame; 14. Cleaning frame; 15. Insert block; 16. First nut; 17. First bolt; 18. First slot; 19. First servo motor; 20. First threaded rod; 21. Threaded slider; 22. Limit rod; 23. Cleaning scraper; 24. Second servo motor; 25. Swing rod; 26. Sliding rod; 27. Limit rod Positioning slot; 28, lifting slot; 29, wiping block; 30, disassembly mechanism; 3001, first slot; 3002, second nut; 3003, second bolt; 3004, second slot; 3005, second slot; 3006, third nut; 3007, third bolt; 3008, third slot; 31, scraping mechanism; 3101, third servo motor; 3102, second threaded rod; 3103, lifting block; 3104, slide; 3105, cleaning brush; 3106, pull rod; 3107, spring; 3108, pull block; 3109, positioning slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined invention purpose, the specific implementation mode, structure, characteristics and effects of the present invention are described in detail below in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments.
[0038] For examples, see Figures 1 to 11 The present embodiment provides an automated welding device for a roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly, including a device body 1, the device body 1 including a moving frame 2, a conveyor belt 3, a lifting frame 4, a sliding block 5, a lifting rod 6, a telescopic rod 7, a rotating rod 8, a laser welding head 9, an electric push rod 10, a positioning plate 11, a first window frame 12, a second window frame 13 and a cleaning mechanism arranged above the conveyor belt 3, the outer wall of the device body 1 is provided with a moving frame 2, the outer wall of the device body 1 is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt 3, the inner wall of the moving frame 2 is telescopically connected to the lifting frame 4, and the lifting frame 4 is arranged on the outer wall of the device body 1. The outer wall of the frame 4 is slidably connected to a sliding block 5, the outer wall of the sliding block 5 is lifted and lowered connected to a lifting rod 6, the bottom of the lifting rod 6 is telescopically connected to a telescopic rod 7, the end of the telescopic rod 7 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 8, the end of the rotating rod 8 is rotatably connected to a laser welding head 9, the inner side wall of the mobile frame 2 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 10, one end of the electric push rod 10 is fixedly connected to a positioning plate 11, the outer wall of the conveyor belt 3 is placed with a first window frame 12 located on one side of the positioning plate 11, and the outer wall of the conveyor belt 3 is placed with a second window frame 13 located on one side of the first window frame 12;
[0039] The cleaning mechanism includes a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly, and a lifting assembly;
[0040] The clamping assembly includes a cleaning frame 14, an insert block 15, a first nut 16, a first bolt 17 and a first clamping groove 18. The outer wall of the device body 1 is clamped and connected with the cleaning frame 14. The outer wall of the cleaning frame 14 is fixedly connected with the insert block 15 clamped and connected with the outer wall of the device body 1. The outer wall of the device body 1 is provided with a first nut 16. The inner wall of the first nut 16 is threadedly connected with the first bolt 17 slidably connected with the outer wall of the insert block 15. The connecting portion of the outer wall of the insert block 15 and the first bolt 17 is provided with a first clamping groove 18.
[0041] The sliding assembly includes a first servo motor 19, a first threaded rod 20, a threaded slider 21, a limiting rod 22 and a cleaning scraper 23. The outer wall of the cleaning frame 14 is fixedly connected to the first servo motor 19. The output end of the first servo motor 19 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 20 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14. The outer wall of the first threaded rod 20 is threadedly connected to the threaded slider 21. The outer wall of the threaded slider 21 is slidably connected to the limiting rod 22 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14. The outer wall of the threaded slider 21 is detachably connected to the cleaning scraper 23 located on one side of the second window frame 13.
[0042] The lifting assembly includes a second servo motor 24, a swing rod 25, a sliding rod 26, a limit groove 27, a lifting groove 28 and a wiping block 29. The inner side wall of the cleaning frame 14 is fixedly connected to the second servo motor 24, and the output end of the second servo motor 24 is fixedly connected to the swing rod 25 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14. The outer wall of the swing rod 25 is slidably connected to the sliding rod 26 slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14. A limit groove 27 is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the swing rod 25 and the sliding rod 26. A lifting groove 28 is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14 and the sliding rod 26. The outer wall of the sliding rod 26 is snap-connected to the wiping block 29 slidably connected to the inner side wall of the second window frame 13.
[0043] Furthermore, a disassembly mechanism 30 is provided on the outer wall of the threaded slider 21, and a scraping mechanism 31 is provided on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 14 and is located below the conveyor belt 3. This is beneficial for achieving the effect of disassembling and replacing the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 respectively through the setting of the disassembly mechanism 30, and is beneficial for achieving the effect of improving the contact cleanliness between the rolled window frame and the conveyor belt 3 through the setting of the scraping mechanism 31.
[0044] Furthermore, two groups of electric push rods 10 and positioning plates 11 are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of electric push rods 10 and positioning plates 11 is symmetrical about the central axis of the first window frame 12. The contact part between the outer wall of the positioning plate 11 and the first window frame 12 is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the laser welding head 9 is arranged on the movement trajectory of the first window frame 12 and the second window frame 13. It is beneficial to improve the welding stability of the rolled window frame at the welding position by providing two groups of electric push rods 10 and positioning plates 11 whose position distribution is symmetrical about the central axis of the first window frame 12.
[0045] Furthermore, two groups of plug blocks 15 are provided, and the position distribution of the two groups of plug blocks 15 is symmetrical about the central axis of the equipment body 1. The cleaning frame 14 forms a snap-fit structure with the equipment body 1 through the first bolt 17 and the first slot 18, which is beneficial to the connection between the first bolt 17 and the first slot 18, and drives the snap-fit connection between the cleaning frame 14 and the equipment body 1, thereby achieving the effect of pre-using the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29.
[0046] Furthermore, the threaded slider 21 forms a reciprocating sliding structure between the first threaded rod 20 and the limiting rod 22, and the second window frame 13 forms a cleaning structure between the threaded slider 21, the limiting rod 22 and the cleaning scraper 23. The length of the cleaning scraper 23 is greater than the height of the second window frame 13, and the second window frame 13 is arranged on the movement trajectory of the cleaning scraper 23, which is beneficial to the rotation of the first threaded rod 20, driving the threaded slider 21 to slide along the outer wall of the limiting rod 22, thereby driving the cleaning scraper 23 to perform reciprocating cleaning motion on the surface of the second window frame 13.
[0047] Furthermore, the sliding rod 26 forms a lifting structure through the swing rod 25 and the limit groove 27 and the lifting groove 28. The outer wall profile of the wiping block 29 is V-shaped. The wiping block 29 is arranged on the intersection track of the second window frame 13, which is conducive to the rotation of the swing rod 25, driving the sliding rod 26 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 27 and the lifting groove 28, thereby playing a role in efficiently cleaning the dust at the intersection of the second window frame 13.
[0048] Furthermore, the disassembly mechanism 30 includes a first slot 3001, a second nut 3002, a second bolt 3003, a second slot 3004, a second slot 3005, a third nut 3006, a third bolt 3007 and a third slot 3008. The first slot 3001 is provided at the connection position between the inner side wall of the threaded slider 21 and the cleaning scraper 23. The outer wall of the threaded slider 21 is provided with a second nut 3002. The inner wall of the second nut 3002 is threadedly connected with the second bolt 3003 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning scraper 23. The connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning scraper 23 and the second bolt 3003 is provided with a second slot 3004. The connection position between the inner side wall of the sliding rod 26 and the wiping block 29 is provided with a second slot 3005. The outer wall of the sliding rod 26 is provided with a third nut 3006. The third nut 3007 and the third slot 3008 are provided with a The inner wall of 006 is threadedly connected with a third bolt 3007 which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the wiping block 29, and a third slot 3008 is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the wiping block 29 and the third bolt 3007. By providing the second slot 3004 and the third slot 3008, it is beneficial when the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 are used for long-term cleaning of the roller window frame. In order to improve the convenience of the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 for disassembly, replacement and use, the second bolt 3003 and the third bolt 3007 can be rotated respectively. Under the action of the second nut 3002 and the third nut 3006, the second bolt 3003 slides out of the second slot 3004, and the third bolt 3007 slides out of the third slot 3008, so as to achieve the effect of disassembly, replacement and use of the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 respectively.
[0049] Furthermore, the cleaning scraper 23 forms a snap-fit structure with the threaded slider 21 through the second bolt 3003 and the second slot 3004, and the wiping block 29 forms a snap-fit structure with the sliding rod 26 through the second bolt 3003 and the second slot 3004, which is beneficial to the connection between the second bolt 3003 and the second slot 3004, and drives the snap-fit connection between the cleaning scraper 23 and the threaded slider 21, so as to achieve the effect of disassembling and replacing the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 respectively.
[0050] Furthermore, the scraping mechanism 31 includes a third servo motor 3101, a second threaded rod 3102, a lifting block 3103, a slide groove 3104, a cleaning brush 3105, a pull rod 3106, a spring 3107, a pull block 3108 and a positioning groove 3109. The outer wall of the cleaning frame 14 is fixedly connected to the third servo motor 3101, and the output end of the third servo motor 3101 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 3102 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 3102 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 3102 slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14, the outer wall of the second threaded rod 3102 is threadedly connected to the lifting block 3103 slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14, the connecting portion of the outer wall of the cleaning frame 14 and the lifting block 3103 is provided with a slide groove 3104, the outer wall of the lifting block 3103 is snap-connected with the cleaning brush 3105 located below the conveyor belt 3, and the outer wall of the lifting block 3103 is slidably connected to the cleaning brush The outer wall of the cleaning brush 3105 is slidably connected to the pull rod 3106, and the outer wall of the pull rod 3106 is sleeved with a spring 3107 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting block 3103, and one end of the spring 3107 is fixedly connected to the pull block 3108 fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod 3106. A positioning groove 3109 is provided at the connection between the outer wall of the cleaning brush 3105 and the pull rod 3106. By setting the cleaning brush 3105, it is beneficial when the roller-pressed window frame is transported and welded for a long time through the conveyor belt 3. In order to improve the surface cleanliness of the conveyor belt 3 during long-term use, the third servo motor 3101 can be turned on to drive the lifting block 3103 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 3104 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 3102, so that the cleaning brush 3105 fits the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and under the transmission of the conveyor belt 3, the cleaning brush 3105 performs a cleaning movement on the conveyor belt 3, thereby achieving the effect of improving the contact cleanliness between the roller-pressed window frame and the conveyor belt 3.
[0051] Furthermore, the lifting block 3103 forms a lifting structure through the second threaded rod 3102 and the slide groove 3104, and the cleaning brush 3105 forms a locking structure with the lifting block 3103 through the pull rod 3106 and the positioning groove 3109, which is beneficial to the rotation of the second threaded rod 3102, driving the lifting block 3103 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 3104, thereby achieving the effect of improving the contact cleanliness between the roller window frame and the conveyor belt 3.
[0052] like Figure 1As shown, the automatic welding equipment for the door assembly of the roller-pressed window frame structure, when in use, first, when the roller-pressed window frame is welded by the automatic welding equipment, in order to improve the automatic cleaning effect of the dust on the surface of the roller-pressed window frame before welding and prevent the roller-pressed window frame from absorbing dust on the surface, so that burrs appear when the roller-pressed window frame is welded, after the roller-pressed window frame is placed on the conveyor belt 3, the first servo motor 19 can be turned on to drive the threaded slider 21 to slide along the outer wall of the limit rod 22 through the rotation of the first threaded rod 20, and drive the cleaning scraper 23 to wipe the top of the roller-pressed window frame, and the second servo motor 24 can be turned on to drive the sliding rod 26 to slide synchronously along the inner walls of the limit groove 27 and the lifting groove 28 through the rotation of the swing rod 25, so as to achieve the effect of the wiping block 29 to reciprocate and lift and clean the intersection of the roller-pressed window frame, thereby improving the welding quality of the roller-pressed window frame;
[0053] Next, when the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 are used to clean the roller window frame for a long time, in order to improve the convenience of the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29 for engagement, disassembly, replacement and use, the second bolt 3003 and the third bolt 3007 can be rotated respectively, and under the action of the second nut 3002 and the third nut 3006, the second bolt 3003 slides out of the second slot 3004, and the third bolt 3007 slides out of the third slot 3008, so as to achieve the effect of disassembly, replacement and use of the cleaning scraper 23 and the wiping block 29;
[0054] Finally, when the rolled window frame is being transported and welded for a long time via the conveyor belt 3, in order to improve the surface cleanliness of the conveyor belt 3 during long-term use, the third servo motor 3101 can be turned on to drive the lifting block 3103 to slide along the inner wall of the slide groove 3104 through the rotation of the second threaded rod 3102, so that the cleaning brush 3105 is in contact with the surface of the conveyor belt 3, and under the transmission of the conveyor belt 3, the cleaning brush 3105 performs a cleaning movement on the conveyor belt 3, thereby achieving the effect of improving the contact cleanliness between the rolled window frame and the conveyor belt 3.
[0055] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in any form. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not used to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automated welding device for a roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly, comprising a device body (1), characterized in that: The device body (1) comprises a movable frame (2), a conveyor belt (3), a lifting frame (4), a sliding block (5), a lifting rod (6), a telescopic rod (7), a rotating rod (8), a laser welding head (9), an electric push rod (10), a positioning plate (11), a first window frame (12), a second window frame (13) and a cleaning mechanism arranged above the conveyor belt (3); the outer wall of the device body (1) is provided with a movable frame (2); the outer wall of the device body (1) is rotatably connected to the conveyor belt (3); the inner wall of the movable frame (2) is telescopically connected to the lifting frame (4); the outer wall of the lifting frame (4) is slidably connected to the sliding block (5); The outer wall of the sliding block (5) is lifted and connected to a lifting rod (6), the bottom of the lifting rod (6) is telescopically connected to a telescopic rod (7), the end of the telescopic rod (7) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (8), the end of the rotating rod (8) is rotatably connected to a laser welding head (9), the inner wall of the moving frame (2) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (10), one end of the electric push rod (10) is fixedly connected to a positioning plate (11), the outer wall of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with a first window frame (12) located on one side of the positioning plate (11), and the outer wall of the conveyor belt (3) is provided with a second window frame (13) located on one side of the first window frame (12); The cleaning mechanism includes a clamping assembly, a sliding assembly, and a lifting assembly; The clamping assembly comprises a cleaning frame (14), an insert block (15), a first nut (16), a first bolt (17) and a first clamping groove (18); the outer wall of the device body (1) is clamped and connected with the cleaning frame (14); the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14) is fixedly connected with the insert block (15) which is clamped and connected with the outer wall of the device body (1); the outer wall of the device body (1) is provided with a first nut (16); the inner wall of the first nut (16) is threadedly connected with the first bolt (17) which is slidably connected with the outer wall of the insert block (15); and the first clamping groove (18) is provided at the connection portion between the outer wall of the insert block (15) and the first bolt (17); The sliding assembly comprises a first servo motor (19), a first threaded rod (20), a threaded slider (21), a limiting rod (22) and a cleaning scraper (23); the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14) is fixedly connected to the first servo motor (19); the output end of the first servo motor (19) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (20) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); the outer wall of the first threaded rod (20) is threadedly connected to the threaded slider (21); the outer wall of the threaded slider (21) is slidably connected to the limiting rod (22) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); the outer wall of the threaded slider (21) is detachably connected to the cleaning scraper (23) located on one side of the second window frame (13); The lifting assembly comprises a second servo motor (24), a swing rod (25), a sliding rod (26), a limiting groove (27), a lifting groove (28) and a wiping block (29); the inner wall of the cleaning frame (14) is fixedly connected to the second servo motor (24); the output end of the second servo motor (24) is fixedly connected to the swing rod (25) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); the outer wall of the swing rod (25) is slidably connected to the sliding rod (26) slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); the limiting groove (27) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the swing rod (25) and the sliding rod (26); the lifting groove (28) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14) and the sliding rod (26); the outer wall of the sliding rod (26) is snap-connected to the wiping block (29) slidably connected to the inner wall of the second window frame (13).
2. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the threaded slider (21) is provided with a disassembly mechanism (30), and the inner wall of the cleaning frame (14) is provided with a scraping mechanism (31) located below the conveyor belt (3).
3. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (10) and the positioning plate (11) are provided in two groups, and the positions of the two groups of the electric push rod (10) and the positioning plate (11) are symmetrical about the central axis of the first window frame (12). The contact portion between the outer wall of the positioning plate (11) and the first window frame (12) is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the laser welding head (9) is arranged on the movement trajectory of the first window frame (12) and the second window frame (13).
4. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The insert blocks (15) are provided in two groups, and the positions of the two groups of the insert blocks (15) are distributed symmetrically with respect to the central axis of the device body (1). The cleaning frame (14) forms a snap-fit structure with the device body (1) via a first bolt (17) and a first snap-fit groove (18).
5. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded slider (21) forms a reciprocating sliding structure through the first threaded rod (20) and the limiting rod (22); the second window frame (13) forms a cleaning structure through the threaded slider (21), the limiting rod (22) and the cleaning scraper (23); the length of the cleaning scraper (23) is greater than the height of the second window frame (13), and the second window frame (13) is arranged on the movement track of the cleaning scraper (23).
6. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding rod (26) forms a lifting structure through the swing rod (25) and the limiting groove (27) and the lifting groove (28); the outer wall profile of the wiping block (29) is V-shaped; and the wiping block (29) is arranged on the intersection track of the second window frame (13).
7. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The disassembly mechanism (30) comprises a first slot (3001), a second nut (3002), a second bolt (3003), a second clamping slot (3004), a second slot (3005), a third nut (3006), a third bolt (3007) and a third clamping slot (3008); the first slot (3001) is provided at a connection portion between the inner side wall of the threaded slider (21) and the cleaning scraper (23); the second nut (3002) is provided on an outer wall of the threaded slider (21); the inner wall of the second nut (3002) is threadedly connected to a third nut (3006) which is slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning scraper (23); The cleaning scraper (23) comprises a plurality of second bolts (3003), a second slot (3004) is provided at a connection position between an outer wall of the cleaning scraper (23) and the second bolt (3003), a second slot (3005) is provided at a connection position between an inner wall of the sliding rod (26) and the wiping block (29), a third nut (3006) is provided at an outer wall of the sliding rod (26), a third bolt (3007) slidably connected to an outer wall of the wiping block (29) is threadedly connected to an inner wall of the third nut (3006), and a third slot (3008) is provided at a connection position between the outer wall of the wiping block (29) and the third bolt (3007).
8. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 7, characterized in that: The cleaning scraper (23) forms a snap-fit structure with the threaded slider (21) via the second bolt (3003) and the second snap-fit groove (3004), and the wiping block (29) forms a snap-fit structure with the sliding rod (26) via the second bolt (3003) and the second snap-fit groove (3004).
9. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 2, characterized in that: The scraping mechanism (31) comprises a third servo motor (3101), a second threaded rod (3102), a lifting block (3103), a slide groove (3104), a cleaning brush (3105), a pull rod (3106), a spring (3107), a pull block (3108) and a positioning groove (3109); the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14) is fixedly connected to the third servo motor (3101); the output end of the third servo motor (3101) is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod (3102) rotatably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); the outer wall of the second threaded rod (3102) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (3102) slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); the outer wall of the second threaded rod (3102) is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod (3102) slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14); A lifting block (3103) connected to the lifting frame (14), a sliding groove (3104) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning frame (14) and the lifting block (3103), the outer wall of the lifting block (3103) is snap-connected with a cleaning brush (3105) located below the conveyor belt (3), the outer wall of the lifting block (3103) is slidably connected with a pull rod (3106) slidably connected to the outer wall of the cleaning brush (3105), the outer wall of the pull rod (3106) is sleeved with a spring (3107) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting block (3103), one end of the spring (3107) is fixedly connected to a pull block (3108) fixedly connected to one end of the pull rod (3106), and a positioning groove (3109) is provided at the connection position between the outer wall of the cleaning brush (3105) and the pull rod (3106).
10. The automated welding equipment for roller-pressed window frame structure door assembly according to claim 9, characterized in that: The lifting block (3103) forms a lifting structure through the second threaded rod (3102) and the slide groove (3104), and the cleaning brush (3105) forms a locking structure with the lifting block (3103) through the pull rod (3106) and the positioning groove (3109).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Ultrahigh-strength steel rolling forming welding equipment and machining method
CN116809730A