Annular DC charging pile with bridging power distribution mode
By designing the power distribution method with annular belt bridge and an optimized heat dissipation structure in the DC charging stack, the problem of low heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module is solved, and a more efficient and balanced heat dissipation effect is achieved, ensuring the normal operation of the module.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510322121.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The heat dissipation efficiency of communication modules in traditional DC charging stacks is poor, especially when multiple modules operate simultaneously, resulting in the working status of some modules being affected.
By designing a power distribution method with a bridged ring, the movable placement rack and heat dissipation channel are used to maintain the spacing of the communication modules, and the water tank and electromagnetic flow valve provide cooling water, and the communication module is assisted by the heat dissipation cotton layer and rubber extrusion port.
It improves the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module, reduces the difference in heat dissipation efficiency between modules, ensures the working status of the module, and extends the service life of the equipment and batteries.
Smart Images

Figure CN119840456A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of charging piles, and in particular relates to a DC charging pile with a ring-type bridging power distribution method. Background Art
[0002] A DC charging stack is a charging device that integrates multiple DC fast charging piles. It is usually deployed in charging stations or parking lots for fast charging of electric vehicles. Compared with a single charging pile, the charging stack can manage and allocate power resources more efficiently and meet the needs of charging multiple electric vehicles at the same time.
[0003] The ring-shaped bridging topology is a network connection method in which each node (here is the charging pile) is connected through a ring structure to form a closed loop. In this closed loop, some nodes may also use bridges (i.e. additional connections) to achieve more complex connections and communications. This structure helps to improve the reliability and redundancy of the system because even if a node or connection fails, data or power can continue to be transmitted through other paths. In this ring-shaped bridging power distribution method, the total power of the charging pile can be dynamically allocated according to the real-time needs of each charging pile. The system can monitor the charging status, battery health status, charging speed and other information of each charging pile, thereby optimizing power distribution and ensuring that each charging pile can obtain the required power. This dynamic allocation method helps to improve charging efficiency, reduce energy waste, and extend the service life of charging equipment and electric vehicle batteries.
[0004] However, the conventional device still has the following problems when used: Due to the particularity of the DC charging stack bridge power distribution method, multiple communication modules in the charging stack need to operate simultaneously to achieve ring bridging. However, the communication modules in the traditional charging stack are usually installed in parallel. When multiple communication modules are operating simultaneously, the communication module in the middle is clamped by the communication modules on both sides, and the heat dissipation efficiency will be relatively poor. When in long-term operation mode, the difference in heat dissipation efficiency between multiple modules will increase exponentially in a trapezoidal shape, which can easily affect the working status of some communication modules. Summary of the invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a DC charging stack with a ring-shaped bridge power distribution method, which has the advantages of improving and balancing the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module, thereby ensuring the working state of the communication module.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a DC charging stack with a ring-shaped belt bridge power distribution method, comprising a cabinet, a mounting plate fixedly connected to the inside of the cabinet, a plurality of mounting racks fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate, a communication module movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rack, a heat dissipation groove connected at upper and lower ends is provided on the outer wall of the mounting rack, a heat dissipation channel is provided between the outer walls of the plurality of mounting racks, a mounting mainboard is provided on the outer wall of one side of the communication module, a heat dissipation cotton layer is fixedly connected to the outer walls of both sides of the mounting mainboard, the outer wall of the heat dissipation cotton layer is movably fitted with the outer wall of the communication module, an extension tube is buried in the heat dissipation cotton layer, a rubber extrusion port is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension tube facing the communication module, and a temperature and humidity monitoring unit is fixedly installed inside the cabinet.
[0007] Preferably, the top outer wall of the mounting mainboard is fixedly connected to a water tank, the top outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected to a bearing hinge 1, the top outer wall of the bearing hinge 1 is fixedly connected to a limiting ring, the water tank is hinged to the limiting ring through the bearing hinge 1, a bending rod is provided on one side outer wall of the communication module, and the inner wall of the limiting ring is movably connected to the outer wall of the bending rod.
[0008] Preferably, the top outer wall of the limiting collar is fixedly connected to the bearing hinge 2, the top outer wall of the bearing hinge 2 is fixedly connected to the connecting hook, the limiting collar is hinged to the connecting hook through the bearing hinge 2, a connecting block is provided on one side outer wall of the communication module, the bottom outer wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to a slider, and the outer wall of the slider is slidably engaged with the inner wall of the connecting hook.
[0009] Preferably, one side outer wall of the water tank is fixedly connected with a rubber leak-proof port connected to the interior, one side outer wall of the mounting bracket is fixedly connected with a liquid replenishment tank, one side outer wall of the liquid replenishment tank is fixedly connected with an injection port, the injection port is movably connected to the rubber leak-proof port, an electromagnetic circulation valve connected to the interior is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the water tank, the output end of the electromagnetic circulation valve is fixedly connected with the input end of the extension tube, the top outer walls of multiple liquid replenishment tanks are fixedly connected with the same liquid replenishment pipeline, and the electromagnetic circulation valve is signal-connected to the temperature and humidity monitoring unit.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting hook is provided with a threaded groove whose outer walls at both ends are connected, the inner wall of the threaded groove is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw, a limiting shuttle is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the threaded groove, the limiting shuttle is movably engaged with the threaded seam of the reciprocating screw, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the front side of the mounting bracket, a connecting hole is provided on the outer wall of one side of the positioning block, the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, and the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw away from the positioning block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the fluid replenishing tank.
[0011] The top end outer wall of the fixing block is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixing block, and the bottom outer wall of the fixing block is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixing block. The outer wall of the fixing block is rotatably connected to the bottom outer wall of the fixing block. The bottom outer wall of the fixing block is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the fixing block. The outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 1, and the outer wall of the reciprocating screw passes through the connecting hole and is fixedly connected to a bevel gear 2, and the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 2. The outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a supporting ring, and the connecting shaft is movably sleeved on the upper end of the supporting ring, and the outer wall of one end of the bending rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring, and the outer wall of one end of the bending rod away from the movable ring is fixedly connected to an outer wall of one side of the liquid replenishing tank.
[0012] Preferably, a connecting hinge is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the cabinet, a cabinet door is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting hinge, a protective cover is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the cabinet door, a protective net is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the protective cover, the cabinet door is located inside the protective cover and is fixedly connected to a refrigeration motor, the axis of the refrigeration motor is fixedly connected to a refrigeration fan blade, the inner wall of the protective cover is fixedly connected to a retaining frame, an adjusting motor is fixedly installed at the center position of the retaining frame, the axis of the adjusting motor is fixedly connected to an adjusting fan blade, two relatively positioned blade outer walls of the adjusting fan blade are respectively fixedly connected to a positive magnetic plate and a negative magnetic plate, the outer wall of the connecting shaft is fixedly connected to a magnetic rod, and the positive magnetic plate and the negative magnetic plate are respectively magnetically connected to the positive and negative poles of the magnetic rod through the protective net.
[0013] Preferably, the outer walls on both sides of the mounting main board are also fixedly connected with elastic airbags, one outer wall of the elastic airbag is fixedly connected with a pressure plate, the cross-section of the pressure plate is an asymmetric triangle, and the outer wall on the side with the shortest cross-section length of the pressure plate is provided with a blowing port connected to the inside of the pressure plate, and the inner wall of the elastic airbag of the mounting main board is fixedly connected with an adjusting spring, and the outer wall of one end of the adjusting spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the pressure plate.
[0014] Preferably, an air inlet hole connected to the inside of the elastic airbag is opened on the inner wall of one side of the mounting mainboard, a rubber sheet is arranged on the outer wall of the mounting mainboard, and one outer wall of the rubber sheet is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the air inlet hole.
[0015] Preferably, the outer wall of the mounting mainboard is located in the elastic airbag and is rotatably connected to an axle rod, the outer wall at the top of the axle rod is fixedly connected to an air blowing fan blade, the outer wall of the mounting mainboard is fixedly connected to a movable frame, the inner wall of the movable frame is rotatably connected to an extension rod, the outer wall of one end of the extension rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear three, the outer wall of the axle rod is fixedly connected to a bevel gear four, the bevel gear three is meshingly connected with the bevel gear four, the outer wall of the movable frame is provided with a placement box, the bottom outer wall of the placement box is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting mainboard, the outer wall of the movable frame is fixedly wound with a steel coil, the top outer wall of the placement box is provided with a discharge opening, the outer wall of one end of the steel coil passes through the discharge opening and is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure plate.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. In the present invention, the communication module is movably arranged by an arrangement frame, and the spacing between each communication module is ensured by a heat dissipation channel, so that multiple communication modules are prevented from being closely connected, a certain heat dissipation space is maintained, the heat dissipation efficiency is improved, and the difference in heat dissipation efficiency between multiple communication modules is reduced. In addition, in the present invention, cooling water is loaded inside the water tank, and the bottom cooling water is stored in the extension tube through an electromagnetic circulation valve. When the heat dissipation cotton layer is squeezed and fitted to one side outer wall of the communication module, it will be relatively squeezed to the extension tube, so that the cooling water in the extension tube is squeezed out through the rubber extrusion port, wetting the heat dissipation cotton layer, and then the heat dissipation cotton layer contacts the outer wall of the communication module to perform heat exchange on the heat transmitted during the operation of the communication module, thereby assisting the heat dissipation of the communication module, and further improving and balancing the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module.
[0017] 2. In the present invention, the stretching length of the elastic airbag is higher than the stretching length of the heat dissipation cotton layer. When the heat dissipation cotton layer is pressed toward the outer wall of the communication module, the pressure plate connected to the elastic airbag will first press against the outer wall of the communication module, thereby squeezing the elastic airbag in advance. Since the cross-section of the pressure plate is an asymmetric triangular shape, when the pressure plate is pressed against the outer wall of the communication module, the axis of the pressure plate is compressed and deflected, and the outer wall on the side with a longer cross-sectional length will fit against the outer wall of the communication module. At this time, the airflow guiding direction of the blowing port will be deflected to the pre-pressing position of the heat dissipation cotton layer and the communication module. At this time, the airflow blown out by the elastic airbag will drive the pre-pressing position of the heat dissipation cotton layer and the communication module to be blown in advance, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the outer wall of the communication module, and the communication module can be pre-cooled, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the external overall structure of the present invention.
[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal overall structure of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the overall left front structure of the communication module of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall left rear structure of the communication module of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the communication module of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.
[0024] Figure 7 for Figure 5 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure at point B in the middle.
[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the communication module of the present invention in the right front direction.
[0026] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at C in the middle.
[0027] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting mainboard of the present invention.
[0028] Fig.11 for Fig.10 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at D in the middle.
[0029] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the elastic airbag of the present invention.
[0030] Fig.13 for Fig.12 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at E in the middle.
[0031] Fig.14 This is a schematic diagram of the front view structure of the installation main board after the elastic airbag is cut away.
[0032] Fig.15 This is a schematic diagram of the side view structure of the installation main board after the elastic airbag is cut away.
[0033] Fig.16 for Fig.15 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at F in the middle.
[0034] Fig.17 It is a schematic diagram of the steel coil structure of the present invention.
[0035] Fig.18 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the mounting mainboard of the present invention.
[0036] Fig.19 This is a schematic diagram of the top view of the installation main board after the elastic airbag is cut away.
[0037] Fig. 20 It is a schematic diagram of the cabinet structure of the present invention.
[0038] Fig.21 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1, cabinet; 2, mounting plate; 3, mounting frame; 4, heat sink; 5, heat dissipation channel; 6, communication module; 7, install mainboard; 8, heat dissipation cotton layer; 9, extension tube; 10, rubber extrusion port; 11, water tank; 12, bearing hinge 1; 13, limit collar; 14, bending rod; 15, bearing hinge 2; 16, connecting block; 17, slider; 18, connecting hook; 19, rubber leak-proof port; 20, liquid replenishment tank; 21, injection port; 22, rubber sheet; 23, liquid replenishment pipeline; 24, electromagnetic circulation valve; 25, reciprocating screw; 26, threaded groove; 27, limit shuttle; 28, positioning block; 29, connecting shaft; 30, bevel gear 1; 31, bevel gear 2; 32. Supporting ring; 33. Movable ring; 34. Magnetic rod; 35. Connecting hinge; 36. Cabinet door; 37. Protective cover; 38. Refrigeration motor; 39. Refrigeration fan blade; 40. Retaining frame; 41. Adjusting motor; 42. Adjusting fan blade; 43. Positive magnetic plate; 44. Protective net; 45. Elastic airbag; 46. Pressure plate; 47. Air outlet; 48. Adjusting spring; 49. Air inlet; 50. Shaft; 51. Air blowing fan blade; 52. Movable frame; 53. Extension rod; 54. Bevel gear three; 55. Bevel gear four; 56. Placement box; 57. Discharge port; 58. Steel coil strip; 59. Supporting base; 60. Supporting rod; 61. Supporting frame; 62. Negative magnetic plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] In order to make the purpose and technical solution of the present invention clearly and completely described, and the advantages more clearly understood, the embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of them, and are only used to explain the embodiments of the present invention, and are not used to limit the embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] For example, see Figures 1 to 21The present invention provides a technical solution: a DC charging stack with a power distribution mode of an annular belt bridge, comprising a cabinet 1, a mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected inside the cabinet 1, a plurality of mounting racks 3 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting plate 2, a communication module 6 is movably connected to the inner wall of the mounting rack 3, a heat dissipation slot 4 connected at both ends is provided on the outer wall of the mounting rack 3, a heat dissipation channel 5 is provided between the outer walls of the plurality of mounting racks 3, a mounting mainboard 7 is provided on one side outer wall of the communication module 6, a heat dissipation cotton layer 8 is fixedly connected to the outer walls of the mounting mainboard 7 on both sides, the outer wall of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 is movably fitted with the outer wall of the communication module 6, an extension tube 9 is buried inside the heat dissipation cotton layer 8, and a rubber extrusion port 10 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the extension tube 9 facing the communication module 6, a temperature and humidity monitoring unit is fixedly installed inside the cabinet 1, a water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the mounting mainboard 7, and the top outer wall of the water tank 11 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the water tank 11. A bearing hinge 12 is fixedly connected, and a limit ring 13 is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the bearing hinge 12. The water tank 11 is hinged to the limit ring 13 through the bearing hinge 12. A bending rod 14 is arranged on one side outer wall of the communication module 6. The inner wall of the limit ring 13 is movably connected to the outer wall of the bending rod 14. A rubber leak-proof port 19 connected to the inside is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the water tank 11. A liquid replenishment tank 20 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting frame 3. An injection port 21 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid replenishment tank 20. The injection port 21 is movably connected to the rubber leak-proof port 19. An electromagnetic flow valve 24 connected to the inside is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the water tank 11. The output end of the electromagnetic flow valve 24 is fixedly connected to the input end of the extension tube 9. The top outer walls of multiple liquid replenishment tanks 20 are all fixedly connected to the same liquid replenishment pipeline 23. The electromagnetic flow valve 24 is connected to the temperature and humidity monitoring unit signal.
[0042] In the present invention, a plurality of communication modules 6 are used to form an annular belt bridge to perform real-time dynamic power distribution. The communication modules 6 are movably placed by the placement frame 3, and the spacing between the communication modules 6 is ensured by the heat dissipation channel 5 to avoid multiple communication modules 6 being closely connected, maintain a certain heat dissipation space, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and reduce the difference in heat dissipation efficiency between multiple communication modules 6. In addition, in the present invention, the interior of the water tank 11 is loaded with cooling water, and the bottom cooling water is stored in the extension pipe 9 through the electromagnetic circulation valve 24. When the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 is squeezed and fitted to the outer wall of one side of the communication module 6 When the heat dissipation is in the air, it will be relatively squeezed to the extension tube 9, so that the cooling water in the extension tube 9 is squeezed out through the rubber extrusion port 10, wetting the heat dissipation cotton layer 8, and then the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 contacts the outer wall of the communication module 6 to exchange heat with the heat transmitted during the operation of the communication module 6, thereby assisting the communication module 6 in dissipating heat, further improving and balancing the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6. The fluid replenishment pipe 23 is connected to the external water tank. When the outer wall of one side of the water tank 11 is pressed against one side of the fluid replenishment tank 20, the injection port 21 will be inserted into the rubber anti-leakage port 19 directly opposite to it, and water is supplied to the water tank 11 through the fluid replenishment pipe 23.
[0043] In the present invention, the rubber extrusion port 10 is close to the surface of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8, but the inner cavity diameter of the extension tube 9 is extremely small, and multiple extrusions are required to make the surface of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 reach a slightly moist state, and the circulating cooling water is quantified through the electromagnetic circulation valve 24 to maintain a sufficient amount of water to soak the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 without squeezing out condensed water. At the same time, the humidity in the cabinet 1 is monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity monitoring unit to ensure that the components in the cabinet 1 are always within the humidity index. When the humidity value monitored by the temperature and humidity monitoring unit of the central control unit of the cabinet 1 is too high, the electromagnetic circulation valve 24 is closed to stop supplying cooling water, thereby waiting for the humidity value in the cabinet 1 to decrease, thereby ensuring the electrical safety in the cabinet 1.
[0044] Embodiment 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, the top outer wall of the limiting collar 13 is fixedly connected with the bearing hinge 2 15, the top outer wall of the bearing hinge 2 15 is fixedly connected with the connecting hook 18, the limiting collar 13 is hinged with the connecting hook 18 through the bearing hinge 2 15, a connecting block 16 is provided on one side outer wall of the communication module 6, the bottom outer wall of the connecting block 16 is fixedly connected with a slider 17, the outer wall of the slider 17 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the connecting hook 18, and the connecting hook 18 has two ends of the outer wall connected to each other. The thread groove 26 is connected to the inner wall of the thread groove 26, and the reciprocating screw 25 is threadedly connected. The inner wall of the thread groove 26 is fixedly installed with a limited shuttle 27, and the limited shuttle 27 is movably connected with the thread seam of the reciprocating screw 25. The outer wall of the front end of the placement frame 3 is fixedly connected with a positioning block 28, and a connecting hole is opened on the outer wall of one side of the positioning block 28. The outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw 25 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, and the outer wall of the end of the reciprocating screw 25 away from the positioning block 28 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid replenishing tank 20. Then, both ends of the outer wall of one side of the bottom placement frame 3 are fixedly connected to a supporting base 59, the outer walls of the two supporting bases 59 are fixedly connected to the same supporting rod 60, the outer wall of the supporting rod 60 is slidably connected to a supporting bracket 61, the top outer wall of the supporting bracket 61 is slidably engaged with the bottom outer wall of the mounting main board 7, the outer wall of one side of the positioning block 28 is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft 29, the bottom outer wall of the connecting shaft 29 is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the supporting base 59, and the outer wall of the connecting shaft 29 is fixedly connected to a bevel gear One 30, the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw 25 passing through the connecting hole is fixedly connected with a bevel gear 2 31, the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 30 is meshed with the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 31, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 29 is fixedly connected with a supporting ring 32, the connecting shaft 29 is located at the upper end of the supporting ring 32 and is movably connected with a movable ring 33, the outer wall of one end of the bending rod 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the movable ring 33, and the outer wall of the end of the bending rod 14 away from the movable ring 33 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid replenishing tank 20.
[0045] In the present invention, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 25 can drive the connecting hook 18 to move back and forth, and the movement of the connecting hook 18 further drives the limiting collar 13 to move back and forth, and through the limiting of the bending rod 14, the forward direction of the limiting collar 13 is changed to a multi-stage reciprocating inclined movement, and drives the lower water tank 11 and the mounting main board 7 to move forward in an oblique direction together, but through the support limit of the support bracket 61 and the hinge relationship of the bearing hinge 2 15, the direction of the water tank 11 and the mounting main board 7 is always kept fixed when the limiting collar 13 is twisted forward in an oblique direction. At this time, the oblique direction of the mounting main board 7 The forward movement will drive the heat dissipation cotton layers 8 on both sides to press back and forth on the outer wall of the communication module 6 in sections, thereby providing cooling for the local part of the communication module 6 and gradually cooling the overall side wall of the communication module 6. Through this device, the communication modules 6 on both sides can be cooled simultaneously, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of multiple communication modules 6. In addition, the heat generated by the continuous operation of the communication module 6 is used to provide evaporation time for the trace amount of cooling water remaining on the outer wall of the communication module 6 with the full round-trip time for installing the mainboard 7, thereby maintaining a relative balance between the operating temperature value of the communication module 6 and the spatial temperature and humidity values of the cabinet 1.
[0046] Embodiment 3, on the basis of embodiment 2, a connecting hinge 35 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the cabinet 1, a cabinet door 36 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting hinge 35, a protective cover 37 is fixedly installed on one side outer wall of the cabinet door 36, a protective net 44 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the protective cover 37, the cabinet door 36 is located inside the protective cover 37 and is fixedly connected to a refrigeration motor 38, the axis of the refrigeration motor 38 is fixedly connected to a refrigeration fan blade 39, the inner wall of the protective cover 37 is fixedly connected to a retaining frame 40, an adjusting motor 41 is fixedly installed at the center position of the retaining frame 40, the axis of the adjusting motor 41 is fixedly connected to an adjusting fan blade 42, the outer walls of two blades at opposite positions of the adjusting fan blade 42 are respectively fixedly connected to a positive magnetic plate 43 and a negative magnetic plate 62, the outer wall of the connecting shaft 29 is fixedly connected to a magnetic rod 34, the positive magnetic plate 43 and the negative magnetic plate 62 are respectively magnetically connected to the positive and negative poles of the magnetic rod 34 through the protective net 44.
[0047] In the present invention, the refrigeration motor 38 drives the refrigeration fan blades 39 to operate, thereby providing wind flow to cool the cabinet 1, and can discharge moisture, helping the cooling water remaining on the outer wall of the communication module 6 to evaporate quickly, and the regulating motor 41 drives the regulating fan blades 42 to operate slowly, and the positive magnetic plate 43 and the negative magnetic plate 62 fixed to the regulating fan blades 42 operate synchronously. When the cabinet door 36 and the cabinet 1 are closed, the protective cover 37 will be close to the communication module 6, and at this time it is in the same vertical plane with the communication module 6. The magnetic rod 34 will be magnetically attracted by the positive magnetic plate 43 and the negative magnetic plate 62 passing by. When the positive magnetic plate 43 passes by, the positive surface of the magnetic rod 34 will be adsorbed forward. When the negative magnetic plate 62 passes by, the magnetic rod 34 will be flipped so that the negative surface is adsorbed forward, thereby driving the magnetic rod 34 to reciprocate. Through the threaded connection of the bevel gear 1 30 and the bevel gear 2 31, the magnetic rod 34 drives the reciprocating screw 25 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the connecting device under the connecting hook 18 to run synchronously.
[0048] Embodiment 4, on the basis of embodiment 1, the outer walls on both sides of the mounting main board 7 are further fixedly connected with elastic air bags 45, the outer wall on one side of the elastic air bag 45 is fixedly connected with a pressure plate 46, the cross section of the pressure plate 46 is an asymmetric triangle, and the outer wall on the side with the shortest cross section length of the pressure plate 46 is provided with a blowing port 47 connected to the inside of the pressure plate 46, and the inner wall of the mounting main board 7 located on the elastic air bag 45 is fixedly connected with an adjusting spring 48, and the outer wall of one end of the adjusting spring 48 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the pressure plate 46.
[0049] In the present invention, the stretching length of the elastic airbag 45 is higher than the stretching length of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8. When the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 is pressed toward the outer wall of the communication module 6, the pressure plate 46 connected to the elastic airbag 45 will first press against the outer wall of the communication module 6, thereby squeezing the elastic airbag 45 in advance. Since the cross-section of the pressure plate 46 is an asymmetric triangular shape, when the pressure plate 46 is pressed against the outer wall of the communication module 6, the axis of the pressure plate 46 is compressed and deflected, and the outer wall on the side with a longer cross-sectional length will fit against the outer wall of the communication module 6. At this time, the airflow guiding direction of the blowing port 47 will be deflected to the pre-pressed position of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 and the communication module 6. At this time, the airflow blown out by the elastic airbag 45 will drive the pre-pressed position of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 and the communication module 6 to be blown in advance, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the outer wall of the communication module 6, and the communication module 6 can be pre-cooled, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6.
[0050] Embodiment 5, on the basis of embodiment 4, an inner wall of one side of the mounting main board 7 is provided with an air inlet 49 connected to the inside of the elastic airbag 45, a rubber sheet 22 is provided at the outer wall position of the mounting main board 7, one side outer wall of the rubber sheet 22 is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the air inlet 49, the outer wall of the mounting main board 7 is located in the elastic airbag 45 and is rotatably connected to a shaft 50, the outer wall of the top of the shaft 50 is fixedly connected to an air blowing fan blade 51, the outer wall of the mounting main board 7 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 52, and the inner wall of the movable frame 52 is rotatably connected to an extension rod 53, the outer wall of one end of the extension rod 53 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear three 54, the outer wall of the shaft rod 50 is fixedly connected with a bevel gear four 55, the bevel gear three 54 is meshingly connected with the bevel gear four 55, the outer wall of the movable frame 52 is provided with a placement box 56, the bottom outer wall of the placement box 56 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the mounting main board 7, the outer wall of the movable frame 52 is fixedly wound with a steel coil 58, the top outer wall of the placement box 56 is provided with a discharge opening 57, the outer wall of one end of the steel coil 58 passes through the discharge opening 57 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure plate 46.
[0051] In the present invention, after the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 squeezes the communication module 6 on one side, the installation main board 7 moves away from the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 in an oblique direction. At this time, the elastic airbag 45 is re-opened by pressing the pressing plate 46 through the expansion tension of the spring 48. At this time, the extension length of the elastic airbag 45 changes, which will drive the steel coil 58 connected to the pressing plate 46 to be pulled out from the placement box 56. At this time, the steel coil 58 will involve the movable frame 52 to rotate, and the movable frame 52 uses the meshing connection of the bevel gear three 54 and the bevel gear four 55 to synchronously drive the air blowing blade 51 to rotate, and the air blowing blade 51 is used to generate a small amount of wind flow, which is blown out through the air outlet 47 to purge the position where the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 and the communication module 6 have just been pressed, thereby accelerating the volatilization of the cooling water remaining on the outer wall of the communication module 6 and simultaneously improving the communication module 6. The heat exchange efficiency is improved, and the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6 is further improved. In addition, since the installation main board 7 is moving forward in an oblique direction, it will be offset from the position just pressed. When the pressing plate 46 is separated from the surface of the communication module 6, the axis of the pressing plate 46 returns to the center, and the blowing angle of the air port 47 also rotates synchronously. This rotational movement can make the blowing direction of the air port 47 always relative to the just pressed position of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8, and continue to blow until it is completely away from the outer wall of one side of the communication module 6, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6. In the present invention, one side outer wall of the rubber sheet 22 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 49 to block the air inlet 49, so that the air inlet 49 forms a one-way airflow channel, ensuring that the airflow can only pass through the air port 47 when the elastic airbag 45 is squeezed.
[0052] The working principle and use process of the present invention: In the present invention, a plurality of communication modules 6 are used to form an annular belt bridge to perform real-time dynamic power distribution, the communication module 6 is movably placed through the placement frame 3, and the spacing between each communication module 6 is ensured through the heat dissipation channel 5 to avoid multiple communication modules 6 being closely connected, maintain a certain heat dissipation space, improve the heat dissipation efficiency, and reduce the difference in heat dissipation efficiency between multiple communication modules 6. In addition, in the present invention, the interior of the water tank 11 is loaded with cooling water, and the bottom cooling water is stored in the extension tube 9 through the electromagnetic circulation valve 24. When the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 is squeezed and fitted to one side outer wall of the communication module 6, it will be relatively squeezed to the extension tube 9, so that the cooling water in the extension tube 9 is squeezed out through the rubber extrusion port 10 to wet the heat dissipation cotton layer. 8, and then the heat transfer from the communication module 6 during operation is performed through the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 contacting the outer wall of the communication module 6, thereby assisting the heat dissipation of the communication module 6, further improving and balancing the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6, and the liquid replenishment pipe 23 is connected to the external water tank. When the outer wall of one side of the water tank 11 is pressed against one side of the liquid replenishment tank 20, the injection port 21 will be inserted into the rubber anti-leakage port 19 directly opposite, and water is supplied to the water tank 11 through the liquid replenishment pipe 23. In the present invention, the rubber extrusion port 10 is close to the surface of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8, but the inner cavity diameter of the extension tube 9 is extremely small, and multiple extrusions are required to make the surface of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 reach a slightly moist state, and the electromagnetic circulation valve 24 is used to quantify the circulating cooling water to keep the water volume sufficient to soak the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 And it will not squeeze out condensed water. At the same time, the humidity in the cabinet 1 is monitored in real time through the temperature and humidity monitoring unit to ensure that the components in the cabinet 1 are always within the humidity index. When the humidity value detected by the temperature and humidity monitoring unit of the central control unit of the cabinet 1 is too high, the electromagnetic flow valve 24 will close the valve to stop supplying cooling water, thereby waiting for the humidity value in the cabinet 1 to decrease, thereby ensuring the electrical safety in the cabinet 1. In the present invention, the rotation of the reciprocating screw 25 can drive the connecting hook 18 to move back and forth, and the movement of the connecting hook 18 further drives the limit ring 13 to move back and forth, and through the limitation of the bending rod 14, the forward direction of the limit ring 13 is changed to a multi-stage reciprocating inclined movement, and drives the lower water tank 11 and the installation motherboard 7 together It makes an oblique forward movement, but through the support limit of the support bracket 61 and the hinge relationship of the bearing hinge 2 15, the direction of the water tank 11 and the installation mainboard 7 is always kept fixed when the limit ring 13 is twisted forward in an oblique direction. At this time, the oblique forward movement of the installation mainboard 7 will drive the heat dissipation cotton layers 8 on both sides to press back and forth on the outer wall of the communication module 6 in sections, thereby providing local cooling for the communication module 6 and gradually cooling the overall side wall of the communication module 6. Through this device, the communication modules 6 on both sides can be cooled simultaneously, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of multiple communication modules 6, and through the heat generated by the continuous operation of the communication module 6, the full round-trip time of the installation mainboard 7 provides evaporation time for the trace cooling water remaining on the outer wall of the communication module 6.Thereby, the working temperature value of the communication module 6 and the spatial temperature and humidity value of the cabinet 1 are kept in relative balance. In the present invention, the refrigeration motor 38 drives the refrigeration fan blades 39 to operate, thereby providing airflow to cool the cabinet 1, and can discharge moisture, and help the cooling water remaining on the outer wall of the communication module 6 to evaporate quickly. The adjusting motor 41 drives the adjusting fan blades 42 to operate slowly, and the positive magnetic plate 43 and the negative magnetic plate 62 fixed to the adjusting fan blades 42 operate synchronously. When the cabinet door 36 and the cabinet 1 are closed, the protective cover 37 will be close to the communication module 6. At this time, the magnetic rod 34 on the same vertical plane as the communication module 6 will be magnetically attracted by the passing positive magnetic plate 43 and the negative magnetic plate 62. When the positive magnetic plate 43 passes by, the positive surface of the magnetic rod 34 will be adsorbed forward. When the pole magnetic plate 62 passes by, the magnetic rod 34 will be flipped so that the negative pole surface is attracted forward, thereby driving the magnetic rod 34 to rotate back and forth. Through the threaded connection of the bevel gear 1 30 and the bevel gear 2 31, the magnetic rod 34 drives the reciprocating screw 25 to rotate synchronously, thereby driving the connecting device under the connecting hook 18 to operate synchronously. In the present invention, the extension length of the elastic airbag 45 is higher than the extension length of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8. When the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 is pressed toward the outer wall of the communication module 6, the pressure plate 46 connected to the elastic airbag 45 will first press against the outer wall of the communication module 6, thereby squeezing the elastic airbag 45 in advance. Since the cross-section of the pressure plate 46 is an asymmetric triangular shape, when the pressure plate 46 is pressed against the outer wall of the communication module 6, the axis of the pressure plate 46 is compressed and deflected , the outer wall of the side with a longer cross-sectional length will fit against the outer wall of the communication module 6. At this time, the airflow guiding direction of the blowing port 47 will be deflected to the pre-pressed position of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 and the communication module 6. At this time, the airflow squeezed and blown out by the elastic airbag 45 will drive the pre-pressed position of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 and the communication module 6 to be blown in advance, thereby cleaning the dust attached to the outer wall of the communication module 6, and the communication module 6 can be pre-cooled to further improve the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6. In the present invention, after the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 squeezes the communication module 6 on one side, the installation main board 7 is moved obliquely away from the heat dissipation cotton layer 8. At this time, the elastic airbag 45 is reopened by adjusting the telescopic tension of the spring 48 to press the pressing plate 46. At this time, the extension length of the elastic airbag 45 changes, which will bring The steel coil strip 58 connected to the pressure plate 46 is pulled out from the placement box 56. At this time, the steel coil strip 58 will involve the movable frame 52 to rotate. The movable frame 52 uses the meshing connection of the bevel gear three 54 and the bevel gear four 55 to synchronously drive the air blowing fan blade 51 to rotate. The air blowing fan blade 51 generates a small amount of wind, which is blown out through the air blowing port 47 to purge the heat dissipation cotton layer 8 and the position where the communication module 6 has just been pressed, thereby accelerating the volatilization of the cooling water remaining on the outer wall of the communication module 6, and simultaneously improving the heat replacement efficiency of the communication module 6, and further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6. In addition, since the installation main board 7 is moving forward in an oblique direction, it will be offset from the position just pressed. When the pressure plate 46 is separated from the surface pressure of the communication module 6, the axis of the pressure plate 46 returns to the center.The blowing angle of the blowing port 47 will also rotate synchronously. This rotational movement can make the blowing direction of the blowing port 47 always relative to the just pressed position of the heat dissipation cotton layer 8, and continue to blow until it is completely away from the outer wall of one side of the communication module 6, further improving the heat dissipation efficiency of the communication module 6. In the present invention, the outer wall of one side of the rubber sheet 22 is fixedly connected to the air inlet 49 to resist the air inlet 49, so that the air inlet 49 forms a one-way airflow channel, ensuring that the airflow can only pass through the blowing port 47 when the elastic airbag 45 is squeezed.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A DC charging stack with a ring-type bridge power distribution method, comprising a cabinet (1), characterized in that: The cabinet (1) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (2) inside, the inner wall of the mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of mounting racks (3), the inner wall of the mounting rack (3) is movably connected with a communication module (6), the outer wall of the mounting rack (3) is provided with a heat dissipation slot (4) with upper and lower ends connected, and a heat dissipation channel (5) is provided between the outer walls of the plurality of mounting racks (3), a mounting mainboard (7) is arranged on one side of the outer wall of the communication module (6), the outer walls of both sides of the mounting mainboard (7) are fixedly connected with a heat dissipation cotton layer (8), the outer wall of the heat dissipation cotton layer (8) is movably fitted with the outer wall of the communication module (6), an extension tube (9) is buried inside the heat dissipation cotton layer (8), and the outer wall of the extension tube (9) on the side facing the communication module (6) is fixedly connected with a rubber extrusion port (10), and a temperature and humidity monitoring unit is fixedly installed inside the cabinet (1).
2. A DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the mounting mainboard (7) is fixedly connected to a water tank (11), the top outer wall of the water tank (11) is fixedly connected to a bearing hinge (12), the top outer wall of the bearing hinge (12) is fixedly connected to a limiting collar (13), the water tank (11) is hinged to the limiting collar (13) via the bearing hinge (12), a bending rod (14) is provided on one side outer wall of the communication module (6), and the inner wall of the limiting collar (13) is movably connected to the outer wall of the bending rod (14).
3. A DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the limiting collar (13) is fixedly connected to a bearing hinge 2 (15), the top outer wall of the bearing hinge 2 (15) is fixedly connected to a connecting hook (18), the limiting collar (13) is hinged to the connecting hook (18) via the bearing hinge 2 (15), a connecting block (16) is provided on one side outer wall of the communication module (6), the bottom outer wall of the connecting block (16) is fixedly connected to a sliding block (17), the outer wall of the sliding block (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hook (18).
4. The DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 2, characterized in that: One side outer wall of the water tank (11) is fixedly connected to a rubber anti-leakage port (19) communicating with the interior; one side outer wall of the placement frame (3) is fixedly connected to a liquid replenishment tank (20); one side outer wall of the liquid replenishment tank (20) is fixedly connected to an injection port (21); the injection port (21) is movably engaged with the rubber anti-leakage port (19); an electromagnetic circulation valve (24) communicating with the interior is fixedly installed on the bottom outer wall of the water tank (11); the output end of the electromagnetic circulation valve (24) is fixedly connected to the input end of the extension tube (9); the top outer walls of the plurality of liquid replenishment tanks (20) are fixedly connected to the same liquid replenishment pipeline (23); and the electromagnetic circulation valve (24) is signal-connected to a temperature and humidity monitoring unit.
5. The DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The connecting hook (18) is provided with a threaded groove (26) whose outer walls at both ends are connected, the inner wall of the threaded groove (26) is threadedly connected to a reciprocating screw (25), a limit shuttle (27) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the threaded groove (26), and the limit shuttle (27) is movably engaged with the threaded seam of the reciprocating screw (25), a positioning block (28) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one end of the front side of the placement frame (3), a connecting hole is provided on one side outer wall of the positioning block (28), one end outer wall of the reciprocating screw (25) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting hole, and the end outer wall of the reciprocating screw (25) away from the positioning block (28) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid replenishing tank (20).
6. A DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 5, characterized in that: Both ends of the outer wall of one side of the placement frame (3) at the bottom are fixedly connected to a supporting base (59), the outer walls of the two supporting bases (59) are fixedly connected to the same supporting rod (60), the outer wall of the supporting rod (60) is slidably connected to a supporting frame (61), the top outer wall of the supporting frame (61) is slidably engaged with the bottom outer wall of the mounting main board (7), the outer wall of one side of the positioning block (28) is rotatably connected to a connecting shaft (29), the bottom outer wall of the connecting shaft (29) is rotatably connected to the top outer wall of the supporting base (59), and the outer wall of the connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear (1). 30), the outer wall of one end of the reciprocating screw (25) passing through the connecting hole is fixedly connected to the bevel gear 2 (31), the outer wall of the bevel gear 1 (30) is meshedly connected to the outer wall of the bevel gear 2 (31), the outer wall of the connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to the supporting ring (32), the connecting shaft (29) is located at the upper end of the supporting ring (32) and is movably connected to the movable ring (33), the outer wall of one end of the bending rod (14) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the movable ring (33), and the outer wall of one end of the bending rod (14) away from the movable ring (33) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the liquid replenishing tank (20).
7. A DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting hinge (35) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the cabinet (1); a cabinet door (36) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the connecting hinge (35); a protective cover (37) is fixedly mounted on one side outer wall of the cabinet door (36); a protective net (44) is fixedly connected to one side outer wall of the protective cover (37); a refrigeration motor (38) is fixedly connected to the cabinet door (36) inside the protective cover (37); a refrigeration fan blade (39) is fixedly connected to the axis of the refrigeration motor (38); and an inner wall of the protective cover (37) is fixedly connected to a A retaining frame (40), wherein an adjusting motor (41) is fixedly mounted at a central position of the retaining frame (40), an adjusting fan blade (42) is fixedly connected to the axis of the adjusting motor (41), a positive magnetic plate (43) and a negative magnetic plate (62) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer walls of blades at two opposite positions of the adjusting fan blade (42), an outer wall of the connecting shaft (29) is fixedly connected to a magnetic rod (34), and the positive magnetic plate (43) and the negative magnetic plate (62) are respectively magnetically connected to the positive and negative poles of the magnetic rod (34) through a protective net (44).
8. The DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer walls on both sides of the mounting main board (7) are also fixedly connected to elastic air bags (45), and the outer wall on one side of the elastic air bag (45) is fixedly connected to a pressure plate (46), the cross section of the pressure plate (46) is an asymmetric triangle, and the outer wall on the side with the shortest cross section of the pressure plate (46) is provided with a blowing port (47) connected to the inside of the pressure plate (46), and the inner wall of the mounting main board (7) located on the elastic air bag (45) is fixedly connected to an adjustment spring (48), and the outer wall of one end of the adjustment spring (48) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the pressure plate (46).
9. A DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 8, characterized in that: An air inlet (49) communicating with the interior of the elastic airbag (45) is provided on one inner wall of the mounting main board (7), and a rubber sheet (22) is provided on the outer wall of the mounting main board (7), wherein one outer wall of the rubber sheet (22) is fixedly connected to one outer wall of the air inlet (49).
10. A DC charging stack with annular bridging power distribution method according to claim 9, characterized in that: The outer wall of the mounting main board (7) is located in the elastic airbag (45) and is rotatably connected to a shaft (50); the outer wall of the top of the shaft (50) is fixedly connected to an air blowing fan blade (51); the outer wall of the mounting main board (7) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (52); the inner wall of the movable frame (52) is rotatably connected to an extension rod (53); the outer wall of one end of the extension rod (53) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear three (54); the outer wall of the shaft (50) is fixedly connected to a bevel gear four (55); The bevel gear three (54) is meshedly connected with the bevel gear four (55); the outer wall of the movable frame (52) is provided with a placement box (56); the bottom outer wall of the placement box (56) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the mounting main board (7); a steel coil (58) is fixedly wound around the outer wall of the movable frame (52); a discharge opening (57) is provided on the top outer wall of the placement box (56); the outer wall of one end of the steel coil (58) passes through the discharge opening (57) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the pressure plate (46).
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