Conveyor with automatic sorting function

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, in particular to a conveyor with an automatic sorting function, which comprises a rack, output shafts, rolling shafts and a belt, the output shafts are rotatably arranged on two sides in the rack, the output shafts are connected with an external motor, the rolling shafts are arranged on the outer sides of the output shafts, and the belt is arranged on the outer sides of the rolling shafts; when the device is used, the gap between the device and the belt can be adjusted through the bottom plate, so that the bottom plate can guide materials of different sizes, the materials move towards the two sides along the bottom plate, and the effect of sorting the different materials is achieved; when the device is used, the positions of the materials can be adjusted through the gravity of the materials, the friction force borne by the small materials is small, and therefore the materials can reach the center of the belt under the inertia effect of the materials when moving downwards from the feeding plate, and on the contrary, the large materials can be located on the edge of the belt.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of conveyors, and in particular to a conveyor with an automatic sorting function. Background Art

[0002] Conveyors can transport various materials, thereby improving the efficiency of material transportation. However, general conveyors have some disadvantages when used:

[0003] When general conveyors are in use, they cannot sort items, so a large amount of labor is needed to sort them in the subsequent process, which reduces the efficiency of material transportation and requires a large amount of energy to be consumed in the material sorting process, which is not conducive to the use of the device. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a conveyor with automatic sorting function to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] A conveyor with automatic sorting function comprises a frame, an output shaft, a roller and a belt: the frame is provided with output shafts rotatably arranged on both sides thereof, the output shafts are connected to an external motor, the output shafts are provided with rollers on the outside thereof, and the belts are provided on the outside thereof.

[0006] When the device is in use, the external motor will drive the output shaft to rotate, and when the output shaft rotates, the roller will rotate, and the roller will drive the belt to rotate, thereby moving the material through the belt to achieve the transportation effect.

[0007] Preferably, a stretching roller is disposed at the lower end of the frame, and guide rollers are equidistantly disposed at the upper end of the frame, and the center-of-gravity width of the guide rollers is greater than the width of both sides of the guide rollers.

[0008] When the device is in use, the belt is stretched by the stretching roller, and the guide roller can also stretch the belt, so that the center of gravity of the upper end of the belt protrudes.

[0009] Preferably, a support rod is provided at the outer upper end of the frame, and a surrounding plate is provided at the upper end of the support rod.

[0010] The apron is supported by support rods, and there is a gap between the apron and the belt so that materials can flow out through the gap.

[0011] Preferably, a feed plate is provided on the outer side of the enclosure, and two sides of the feed plate are inclined.

[0012] The inclined feeding plates on both sides facilitate material loading, and materials with smaller volume and lighter weight will move to the center of the belt under the action of their own inertia, while objects with larger mass have greater resistance and will remain on both sides of the belt.

[0013] Preferably, a V-shaped fixing plate is provided on the inner side of the enclosure, top plates are provided on both sides of the fixing plate, a connecting rod is provided through the inside of the top plate, and a bottom plate is provided at the lower end of the connecting rod.

[0014] The material can be guided by the bottom plate so that it can move to both sides along the bottom plate, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the material. The larger material is collected first, and then the smaller material is collected, so as to achieve the purpose of automatic sorting.

[0015] Preferably, bolts are provided on the side of the top plate, and the bolts are fitted with the connecting rods.

[0016] When the device is in use, the connecting rod can be fixed with bolts.

[0017] Preferably, a slideway is provided inside the bottom plate, the connecting rod is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate, the two bottom plates are connected by the connecting rod, and the bottom plate and the connecting rod are rotatably connected.

[0018] When the device is in use, the bottom of the connecting rod is cylindrical, so the connecting rod can slide and rotate in the slideway, so that its angle can be adjusted by rotating the bottom plate, and the rotation resistance between the connecting rod and the bottom plate is large, so that the two bottom plates can be effectively fixed.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. When the device is in use, the gap between it and the belt can be adjusted through the bottom plate, so that the bottom plate can guide materials of different volumes, so that the materials move to both sides along the bottom plate, thereby achieving the effect of sorting different materials;

[0021] 2. When the device is in use, the material's own gravity will be used to adjust the material position. Smaller materials are subject to less friction, so when the material moves downward from the feed plate, it will reach the center of the belt under the action of its own inertia. Conversely, larger materials will be at the edge of the belt. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0023] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the guide roller of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the fixing plate of the present invention.

[0027] In the figure: 1. frame; 2. output shaft; 3. roller; 4. belt; 5. guide roller; 6. stretching roller; 7. support rod; 8. enclosure; 9. fixing plate; 10. top plate; 11. connecting rod; 12. bolt; 13. bottom plate; 14. connecting rod; 15. feed plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0029] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, a conveyor with automatic sorting function includes a frame 1, an output shaft 2, a roller 3 and a belt 4: the output shaft 2 is rotatably arranged on both sides of the frame 1, the output shaft 2 is connected to an external motor, the outer side of the output shaft 2 is provided with a roller 3, and the outer side of the roller 3 is provided with a belt 4.

[0030] When the device is in use, the external motor drives the output shaft 2 to rotate. When the output shaft 2 rotates, the roller 3 rotates, and the roller 3 drives the belt 4 to rotate, thereby moving the material through the belt 4 to achieve the effect of transportation.

[0031] A stretching roller 6 is arranged at the lower end of the frame 1 , and guide rollers 5 are arranged equidistantly at the upper end of the frame 1 . The center-of-gravity width of the guide rollers 5 is greater than the width of both sides of the guide rollers 5 .

[0032] When the device is in use, the belt 4 is stretched by the stretching roller 6, and the guide roller 5 can also stretch the belt 4, so that the center of gravity of the upper end of the belt 4 protrudes.

[0033] A support rod 7 is provided at the outer upper end of the frame 1 , and a surrounding plate 8 is provided at the upper end of the support rod 7 .

[0034] The enclosure plate 8 is supported by the support rods 7, and there is a gap between the enclosure plate 8 and the belt 4, so that the material can flow out through the gap.

[0035] A feed plate 15 is provided on the outer side of the enclosure 8 , and both sides of the feed plate 15 are inclined.

[0036] The feeding plates 15 inclined on both sides facilitate material loading, and materials with smaller volume and lighter weight will move toward the center of the belt 4 under the action of their own inertia, while objects with larger mass have greater resistance and will therefore remain on both sides of the belt 4.

[0037] A V-shaped fixing plate 9 is disposed on the inner side of the enclosure 8 , a top plate 10 is disposed on both sides of the fixing plate 9 , a connecting rod 11 is penetrated inside the top plate 10 , and a bottom plate 13 is disposed at the lower end of the connecting rod 11 .

[0038] The materials can be guided by the bottom plate 13 so that the materials move to both sides along the bottom plate 13, thereby achieving the effect of collecting the materials, and first collecting the larger materials and then collecting the smaller materials, thereby achieving the purpose of automatic sorting.

[0039] Bolts 12 are provided on the side of the top plate 10 , and the bolts 12 are in contact with the connecting rods 11 .

[0040] When the device is in use, the connecting rod 11 can be fixed by bolts 12.

[0041] A slideway is provided inside the bottom plate 13 , and the connecting rod 11 is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate 13 . The two bottom plates 13 are connected by a connecting rod 14 , and the bottom plates 13 and the connecting rod 14 are rotatably connected.

[0042] When the device is in use, the bottom of the connecting rod 11 is cylindrical, so the connecting rod 11 can slide and rotate in the slide, so that its angle can be adjusted by rotating the bottom plate 13, and the rotation resistance between the connecting rod 14 and the bottom plate 13 is large, so that the two bottom plates 13 can be effectively fixed.

[0043] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A conveyor with automatic sorting function, characterized in that: The invention comprises a frame (1), an output shaft (2), a roller (3) and a belt (4): the output shaft (2) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the frame (1), the output shaft (2) is connected to an external motor, the roller (3) is arranged on the outside of the output shaft (2), and the belt (4) is arranged on the outside of the roller (3).

2. The conveyor with automatic sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A stretching roller (6) is arranged at the lower end of the frame (1), and guide rollers (5) are arranged at equal distances at the upper end of the frame (1), wherein the center-of-gravity width of the guide rollers (5) is greater than the width of both sides of the guide rollers (5).

3. The conveyor with automatic sorting function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod (7) is provided at the upper end of the outer side of the frame (1), and a surrounding plate (8) is provided at the upper end of the support rod (7).

4. The conveyor with automatic sorting function according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A feed plate (15) is arranged on the outer side of the enclosure plate (8), and two sides of the feed plate (15) are inclined.

5. The conveyor with automatic sorting function according to claim 3, characterized in that: A V-shaped fixing plate (9) is arranged on the inner side of the enclosure (8), a top plate (10) is arranged on both sides of the fixing plate (9), a connecting rod (11) is arranged inside the top plate (10), and a bottom plate (13) is arranged at the lower end of the connecting rod (11).

6. The conveyor with automatic sorting function according to claim 5, characterized in that: Bolts (12) are provided on the side of the top plate (10), and the bolts (12) are fitted with the connecting rods (11).

7. The conveyor with automatic sorting function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A slideway is provided inside the bottom plate (13), and the connecting rod (11) is slidably arranged inside the bottom plate (13). The two bottom plates (13) are connected by a connecting rod (14), and the bottom plates (13) and the connecting rod (14) are rotatably connected.

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