Water conservancy pipeline burying construction device and construction method

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and discloses a water conservancy pipeline burying construction device and method.The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device comprises a hoisting component, driving components are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the two ends of the hoisting component, and annular components are fixedly assembled at the bottoms of the two ends of the hoisting component; and fixing parts are fixedly assembled on the outer walls of the two sides of the hoisting part. The first arc-shaped frame is moved to the top of the pipeline, the first arc-shaped frame covers the upper half portion of the pipeline, the first driving wheel and the second driving wheel drive the two second arc-shaped frames correspondingly, the two second arc-shaped frames are located on the inner wall of the first arc-shaped frame correspondingly to slide oppositely, and then the first arc-shaped frame and the two second arc-shaped frames form a complete circle. And then the two arc-shaped frames II cover the pipeline, so that the annular component fixes the pipeline.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of water conservancy construction, and in particular to a water conservancy pipeline buried pipe construction device and a construction method. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy projects are projects built to control and allocate natural surface water and groundwater to achieve the purpose of eliminating harm and promoting benefits. Water is an indispensable and precious resource for human production and life, but its natural state does not fully meet human needs. Only by building water conservancy projects can we control water flow, prevent floods and waterlogging, and regulate and distribute water to meet people's needs for water resources in life and production. Before the construction of water conservancy projects, some pipes need to be buried in the foundation; The difficulty in installing drainage pipes used in water conservancy construction lies mainly in the installation of the pipes. Due to the influence of the construction environment, the pipes need to be cut according to the installation position to achieve the adaptation relationship between the pipes and the pipes and the pipes and the installation position. The existing construction equipment is generally designed with lifting equipment and cutting equipment separately, which leads to slow construction. Summary of the invention

[0003] The present invention provides a water conservancy pipeline buried construction device and a construction method, which solve the problems raised by the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] The present invention provides the following technical solution: a water conservancy pipeline buried pipe construction device, comprising a lifting component, the bottom of both ends of the lifting component are fixedly equipped with driving components, the bottom of both ends of the lifting component are fixedly equipped with annular components, and the outer walls on both sides of the lifting component are fixedly equipped with fixing components.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the lifting component includes a top plate, a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, compression plates are fixedly installed on the outer walls at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate, four groups of tension springs are fixedly installed on the bottom of the top plate, four groups of compression bins are arranged at the bottom of the top plate, compression grooves are opened on the top of the compression bins, bases are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the four groups of compression bins, a center frame is fixedly installed on the top of the base, connecting pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two compression bins on the same side, and connecting pipe 2 is fixedly installed in the middle of connecting pipe 1.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the compression chamber is slidably connected through a compression groove and a compression plate, the inner cavity compression grooves of the two compression chambers on the same side are connected through a connecting pipe, the bottom of the tension spring and the base are fixedly assembled, and the two driving components are arranged at the top of both ends of the base.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the driving component includes an outer frame, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer frame, a motor body is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a first bevel gear and a driving wheel 1 are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power output shaft of the motor body away from the lifting component, a cylinder is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate, a driven gear is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder, a sleeve is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the power output shaft of the motor body, a second bevel gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve close to the first bevel gear, and a driving wheel 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve close to the driving wheel 1; The second bevel gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the first bevel gear is located on a side of the motor body power output shaft close to the motor body.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the annular component includes an arc frame 1, the top outer wall of the arc frame 1 close to the lifting component is provided with a slot, two arc frames 2 are slidably sleeved on both sides of the inner wall of the arc frame 1, and the outer wall of the axis side of the arc frame 2 is rotatably connected to a plurality of bearings.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the arc frame 2 and the arc frame are arranged coaxially, and an engagement groove is provided on the outer wall of the arc frame 2 away from the axis, and the driving wheel 1 and the driving wheel 2 are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer wall of the two arc frames 2 away from the axis.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the fixed component includes a fixed plate 1, the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame body, the outer wall of the fixed plate 1 is fixedly equipped with a rotating seat, the inner wall of the rotating seat is rotatably connected to a cylinder, the outer wall of the rotating seat is fixedly equipped with a connecting plate at one end of the rotating frame body close to the fixed plate 1, the outer wall of the rotating frame body away from the fixed plate 1 is respectively fixedly equipped with a motor and a cutting component, the output end of the motor is connected to a belt through a pulley drive, the end of the rotating frame body away from the fixed plate 1 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft, the fixed shaft is fixedly equipped with a driving wheel sub-component on the side close to the motor output shaft, the outer wall of the driving wheel sub-component is provided with a sleeve groove, and the fixed shaft is fixedly equipped with a driving wheel component on the side close to the cutting component; The telescopic end of the cylinder is rotatably connected to the connecting plate, the fixed plate 1 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the center frame, the inner cavity of the cylinder is connected to the connecting pipe 2, the belt is located on the inner wall of the sleeve groove, and the output end pulley of the motor is driven and connected through the belt and the driving wheel assembly.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the cutting component includes a motor 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 1 close to the rotating frame body, a saw blade frame is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing plate 2 away from the motor, both sides of the saw blade frame are rotatably connected with a circular rotating frame, saw blades are slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two circular rotating frames and the saw blade frame, and a telescopic rod is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 1; The telescopic end of the telescopic rod is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body, the circular rotating frame close to the motor one side is fixedly assembled with the output shaft of the motor one, and the cutting component is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body through the telescopic rod.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention: the driving wheel component includes a wheel body, the inner cavity of the wheel body is provided with a rotating groove, the inner wall of the rotating groove is provided with a plurality of slide grooves in an annular manner, the inner wall of the slide groove is slidably sleeved with an extrusion column, an end of the extrusion column away from the rotating groove is provided with an extrusion tip, the inner wall of the rotating groove is rotatably connected with a turntable, the outer wall of the turntable is fixedly provided with a driving motor, the outer wall of the turntable is provided with a plurality of guide grooves in an annular manner, the outer wall of the extrusion column close to one end of the turntable is fixedly provided with a guide column, and the guide column is located on the inner wall of the guide groove and slidably sleeved; The driving motor is arranged in the inner cavity of the wheel body, and the output shaft of the driving motor is fixedly assembled with the rotating disk, the guiding groove is arc-shaped, and the extrusion column and the saw blade are located in the same plane.

[0013] The construction method of the water conservancy pipeline buried pipe construction device comprises the following steps: S1: The driving wheel 1 and the driving wheel 2 are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer walls of the two arc frames 2 away from the axis, and the arc frames 2 and the arc frames are arranged coaxially, and the inner walls of the arc frames 2 and the arc frames 1 are slidably sleeved, and the driving wheel 1 and the driving wheel 2 are respectively driven by the two arc frames 2, so that the two arc frames 2 are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc frame 1 to slide in opposite directions, thereby making the arc frame 1 and the two groups of arc frames 2 form a complete circle; S2: The arc frame 1 is moved to the top of the pipeline, and the upper half of the pipeline is covered by a pair of arc frames. The two arc frames 2 are driven by the driving wheel 1 and the driving wheel 2 respectively, so that the two arc frames 2 are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc frame 1 to slide in opposite directions, so that the arc frame 1 and the two sets of arc frames 2 form a complete circle, so that the two arc frames 2 cover the pipeline, so that the annular component can fix the pipeline; S3: The compression plate is located on the inner wall of the compression groove. When the crane drives the top plate to move upward through the connecting ring, the base clamps the pipeline through the annular component and the fixing component, so the compression plate and the compression chamber are subjected to opposite tension. At this time, the tension spring is expanded by the tension, and the bottom of the compression plate is located on the inner wall of the compression groove and moves, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove is transmitted to the connecting pipe 2 through the connecting pipe 1; S4: The inner cavity of the cylinder is connected with the second connecting pipe, so that when the crane drives the top plate to move upward through the connecting ring, the compression plate and the compression chamber are subjected to opposite pulling forces, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cylinder through the connecting pipes 1 and 2, and then the cylinder pushes the connecting plate to rotate with the connecting shaft of the fixing plate 1 and the rotating frame body, so that the two sets of fixing components further clamp and fix the pipeline through the driving wheel component and the driving wheel sub-component; S5: The output end pulley of the motor is connected to the driving wheel assembly through a belt, so that the motor can drive the driving wheel assembly and the driving wheel component to rotate, and the driving wheel assembly and the driving wheel component are fitted with the outer wall of the pipeline, so that the driving wheel assembly and the driving wheel component can drive the pipeline to rotate; S6: Using the cylinder to apply pressure to the pipe by the driving wheel component through the rotating frame, the extrusion tip extrudes the outer wall of the pipe, so that the outer wall of the pipe is cut into a circular indentation by the extrusion tip, and when the pipe needs to be cut, the extrusion tip can be used to achieve preliminary cutting and cutting path marking; S7: The cutting component is fixedly assembled through the telescopic rod and the rotating frame body, so that the distance between the motor 1 and the rotating frame body can be driven and controlled by the telescopic rod, thereby changing the position between the saw blade and the pipe; S8: By controlling the saw blade to contact the pipe, the saw blade can cut the pipe, and the driving wheel sub-assembly and the driving wheel component can drive the pipe to rotate in coordination, thereby realizing the circular cutting of the pipe, thereby solving the step of using additional equipment to cut the pipe in the traditional construction method, thereby optimizing the construction method and increasing the construction efficiency; S9: When the crane moves the pipeline to the buried pipe position through the equipment, the pipeline contacts the ground at the buried pipe position through the annular component, which causes the annular component to be subjected to force, thereby causing the compression plate located on the inner wall of the compression groove to move downward, so that the impact force when the crane lowers the equipment can be absorbed and buffered by the compression plate and the compression groove, thereby solving the problem that the impact force generated by the traditional construction clamp device when it is lowered cannot be absorbed, resulting in damage to the pipeline due to the impact force.

[0014] The present invention has the following beneficial effects: 1. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device and construction method use the cylinder to apply pressure to the pipeline through the rotating frame so that the extrusion tip squeezes the outer wall of the pipeline, so that the outer wall of the pipeline is cut into a circular indentation by the extrusion tip, and then the pipeline can be cut initially and the cutting path marked by the extrusion tip when it needs to be cut; The cutting component is fixedly assembled through the telescopic rod and the rotating frame body, so that the distance between the motor 1 and the rotating frame body can be driven and controlled by the telescopic rod, thereby changing the position between the saw blade and the pipe; By controlling the contact between the saw blade and the pipe, the saw blade can cut the pipe, and the pipe can be driven to rotate in coordination through the driving wheel subassembly and the driving wheel assembly, thereby realizing circular cutting of the pipe, thereby solving the problem of using additional equipment to cut the pipe in the traditional construction method, thereby optimizing the construction method and increasing construction efficiency.

[0015] 2. The water conservancy pipeline buried pipe construction device and construction method are as follows: the arc frame 1 is moved to the top of the pipeline, and the upper half of the pipeline is covered by a pair of arc frames, and the two arc frames 2 are driven by driving wheels 1 and 2 respectively, so that the two arc frames 2 are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc frame 1 to achieve opposite sliding, so that the arc frame 1 and the two groups of arc frames 2 form a complete circle, and the two arc frames 2 are covered with a pair of pipelines, so that the annular component can fix the pipeline. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention in use state; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention; Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the complete structure of the driving component of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the driving component of the present invention; Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the annular component of the present invention; Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fixing component of the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting component of the present invention; Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the driving wheel component of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the guide column of the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the hoisting components of the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the tension spring structure of the present invention.

[0017] In the figure: 1. Hoisting parts; 2. Driving parts; 3. Ring parts; 4. Fixed parts; 5. Pipeline; 101, top plate; 102, connecting ring; 103, compression plate; 104, compression chamber; 105, compression groove; 106, connecting pipe 1; 107, connecting pipe 2; 108, base; 109, center frame; 110, tension spring; 201, outer frame; 202, mounting plate; 203, motor body; 204, cylinder; 205, driven gear; 206, first bevel gear; 207, driving wheel 1; 208, sleeve; 209, second bevel gear; 210, driving wheel 2; 301, arc frame 1; 302, notch; 303, arc frame 2; 304, bearing; 401, fixed plate 1; 402, rotating seat; 403, cylinder; 404, rotating frame body; 405, connecting plate; 406, motor; 407, belt; 408, cutting component; 409, fixed shaft; 410, driving wheel component; 411, driving wheel auxiliary component; 412, sleeve groove; 4081, motor 1; 4082, telescopic rod; 4083, fixed plate 2; 4084, saw blade frame; 4085, circular rotating frame; 4086, saw blade; 4101, wheel body; 4102, slide groove; 4103, rotating groove; 4104, turntable; 4105, driving motor; 4106, extrusion column; 4107, extrusion tip; 4108, guide groove; 4109, guide column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0019] See also Figure 1 - Fig.11 The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device includes a lifting component 1, a driving component 2 is fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the lifting component 1, an annular component 3 is fixedly installed at the bottom of both ends of the lifting component 1, and a fixing component 4 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of both sides of the lifting component 1.

[0020] In a preferred embodiment: the lifting component 1 includes a top plate 101, a connecting ring 102 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 101, compression plates 103 are fixedly installed on the outer walls at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate 101, four groups of tension springs 110 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the top plate 101, four groups of compression bins 104 are arranged at the bottom of the top plate 101, compression grooves 105 are opened at the top of the compression bins 104, bases 108 are fixedly installed on the inner walls of the bottoms of the four groups of compression bins 104, a center frame 109 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 108, connecting pipe 1 106 is fixedly installed on the outer walls of the two compression bins 104 on the same side, and connecting pipe 2 107 is fixedly installed on the middle part of connecting pipe 106.

[0021] In a preferred embodiment: the compression chamber 104 is slidably connected with the compression plate 103 through the compression groove 105, the inner cavity compression grooves 105 of the two compression chambers 104 on the same side are connected through a connecting pipe 106, the bottom of the tension spring 110 and the base 108 are fixedly assembled, and the two driving components 2 are arranged on the top of both ends of the base 108.

[0022] By setting the tension spring 110, the elastic force of the tension spring 110 is used to absorb the gravity of the bottom connecting structure of the tension spring 110, so that when the device does not clamp the pipeline 5, the compression plate 103 can fit the bottom inner wall of the compression groove 105, and then after the device clamps the pipeline 5, the increased gravity of the pipeline 5 causes the pipeline 5 to drive the compression chamber 104 to move downward, and then the compression plate 103 is located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105.

[0023] In the above structure, the compression plate 103 is located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105. When the crane drives the top plate 101 to move upward through the connecting ring 102, the base 108 clamps the pipe 5 through the annular component 3 and the fixing component 4, so the compression plate 103 and the compression chamber 104 are subjected to opposite tension. At this time, the tension spring 110 is stretched by the tension, and the bottom of the compression plate 103 is located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105 and moves, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove 105 is transmitted to the connecting pipe 2 107 through the connecting pipe 1 106; When the crane moves the pipeline 5 to the buried pipe position through the equipment, the pipeline 5 contacts the ground at the buried pipe position through the annular component 3, so that the annular component 3 is subjected to force, and then the compression plate 103 located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105 moves downward, so that the impact force when the crane lowers the equipment can be absorbed and buffered by the compression plate 103 and the compression groove 105, thereby solving the problem that the impact force generated by the traditional construction clamp device when lowering cannot be absorbed, resulting in damage to the pipeline 5 due to the impact force.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment: the driving component 2 includes an outer frame 201, a mounting plate 202 is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer frame 201, a motor body 203 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 202, a first bevel gear 206 and a driving wheel 1 207 are fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power output shaft of the motor body 203 away from the lifting component 1, a cylinder 204 is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate 202, a driven gear 205 is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder 204, a sleeve 208 is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the power output shaft of the motor body 203, a second bevel gear 209 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve 208 close to the first bevel gear 206, and a driving wheel 2 210 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve 208 close to the driving wheel 1 207; The second bevel gear 209 is meshed with the driven gear 205 , and the first bevel gear 206 is located on the side of the power output shaft of the motor body 203 close to the main part of the motor body 203 .

[0025] In the above structure, by setting the driven gear 205, the first bevel gear 206 is used to drive the driven gear 205, and the driven gear 205 and the second bevel gear 209 are meshed, so that the second bevel gear 209 drives the driving wheel 2 210 to rotate through the sleeve 208, thereby making the rotation directions of the driving wheel 2 210 and the driving wheel 1 207 opposite.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment: the annular component 3 includes an arc frame 301, a slot 302 is provided on the top outer wall of the arc frame 301 close to the lifting component 1, two arc frames 303 are slidably sleeved on both sides of the inner wall of the arc frame 301, and a plurality of bearings 304 are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the axis side of the arc frame 303.

[0027] In a preferred embodiment: the arc frame 2 303 and the arc frame 1 301 are arranged coaxially, and an engagement groove is provided on the outer wall of the arc frame 2 303 away from the axis, and the driving wheel 1 207 and the driving wheel 2 210 are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer wall of the two arc frames 303 away from the axis.

[0028] In the above structure, the driving wheel 1 207 and the driving wheel 2 210 are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer walls of the two arc frames 303 away from the axis, and the arc frames 303 and the arc frames 1 301 are coaxially arranged, and the inner walls of the arc frames 303 and the arc frames 1 301 are slidably sleeved, and the driving wheel 1 207 and the driving wheel 2 210 respectively drive the two arc frames 303, so that the two arc frames 303 are respectively located on the inner walls of the arc frames 1 301 to slide in opposite directions, thereby making the arc frames 1 301 and the two groups of arc frames 303 form a complete circle; The arc frame 1 301 is moved to the top of the pipe 5, and the arc frame 1 301 covers the upper half of the pipe 5. The driving wheel 1 207 and the driving wheel 2 210 respectively drive the two arc frames 2 303, so that the two arc frames 2 303 are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc frame 1 301 to slide in opposite directions, so that the arc frame 1 301 and the two groups of arc frames 2 303 form a complete circle, so that the two arc frames 2 303 cover the pipe 5, so that the annular component 3 can fix the pipe 5; On the other hand, by rotating a plurality of bearings 304 connected to the outer wall of the axis of the second arc frame 303, when the two second arc frames 303 cover the bottom of the pipeline 5, the friction between the second arc frame 303 and the pipeline 5 can be converted into a rolling force through the bearings 304. At the same time, when the bearings 304 contact the bottom of the pipeline 5, an upward force can be applied to the pipeline 5 through the bearings 304, thereby avoiding the problem of direct contact between the second arc frame 303 and the pipeline 5 causing damage to the pipeline 5.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment: the fixed component 4 includes a fixed plate 401, the bottom outer wall of the fixed plate 401 is rotatably connected to a rotating frame body 404, the outer wall of the fixed plate 401 is fixedly equipped with a rotating seat 402, the inner wall of the rotating seat 402 is rotatably connected to a cylinder 403, the outer wall of the rotating frame body 404 close to the fixed plate 401 is fixedly equipped with a connecting plate 405, the outer wall of the rotating frame body 404 away from the fixed plate 401 is respectively fixedly equipped with a motor 406 and a cutting component 408, the output end of the motor 406 is connected to a belt 407 through a pulley drive, the end of the rotating frame body 404 away from the fixed plate 401 is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft 409, the fixed shaft 409 is fixedly equipped with a driving wheel sub-component 411 on the side close to the output shaft of the motor 406, the outer wall of the driving wheel sub-component 411 is provided with a sleeve groove 412, and the fixed shaft 409 is fixedly equipped with a driving wheel component 410 on the side close to the cutting component 408; The telescopic end of the cylinder 403 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 405, the fixed plate 1 401 is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the center frame 109, the inner cavity of the cylinder 403 is connected to the connecting pipe 2 107, the belt 407 is located on the inner wall of the sleeve groove 412, and the output end pulley of the motor 406 is driven and connected by the belt 407 and the driving wheel subassembly 411.

[0030] In the above structure, the inner cavity of the cylinder 403 is connected with the second connecting pipe 107, so that when the crane drives the top plate 101 to move upward through the connecting ring 102, the compression plate 103 and the compression chamber 104 are subjected to opposite pulling forces, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove 105 is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cylinder 403 through the connecting pipe 106 and the connecting pipe 2 107, and then the cylinder 403 pushes the connecting plate 405 to rotate with the connecting axis of the fixing plate 1 401 and the rotating frame body 404, so that the two sets of fixing components 4 further clamp and fix the pipeline 5 through the driving wheel component 410 and the driving wheel sub-component 411, thereby avoiding; The output end pulley of the motor 406 is connected to the driving wheel sub-component 411 through the belt 407, so that the motor 406 can drive the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 to rotate, and the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 are attached to the outer wall of the pipe 5, so that the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 can drive the pipe 5 to rotate; At the same time, a plurality of bearings 304 are arranged on the outer wall of the arc frame 2 303 close to the axis, so that a rolling connection is achieved between the pipe 5 and the bearings 304, thereby reducing the friction of the pipe 5 rotating on the inner wall of the annular component 3, increasing the service life of the annular component 3, and reducing the degree of damage to the pipe 5.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment: the cutting component 408 includes a motor 1 4081, a fixing plate 2 4083 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 1 4081 close to the rotating frame body 404, a saw blade frame 4084 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing plate 2 4083 away from the motor 406, both sides of the saw blade frame 4084 are rotatably connected with a circular rotating frame 4085, a saw blade 4086 is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the two circular rotating frames 4085 and the saw blade frame 4084, and a telescopic rod 4082 is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 1 4081; The telescopic end of the telescopic rod 4082 is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body 404, a circular rotating frame 4085 close to the side of the motor 1 4081 is fixedly assembled with the output shaft of the motor 1 4081, and the cutting component 408 is fixedly assembled with the telescopic rod 4082 and the rotating frame body 404.

[0032] In the above structure, the cutting member 408 is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body 404 through the telescopic rod 4082, so that the distance between the motor 1 4081 and the rotating frame body 404 can be driven and controlled by the telescopic rod 4082, thereby changing the position between the saw blade 4086 and the pipe 5; By controlling the saw blade 4086 to contact the pipe 5, the saw blade 4086 can cut the pipe 5, and the driving wheel subassembly 411 and the driving wheel component 410 can drive the pipe 5 to rotate in coordination, thereby achieving circular cutting of the pipe 5, thereby solving the problem of using additional equipment to cut the pipe 5 in the traditional construction method, thereby optimizing the construction method and increasing construction efficiency.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment: the driving wheel component 410 includes a wheel body 4101, the inner cavity of the wheel body 4101 is provided with a rotating groove 4103, the inner wall of the rotating groove 4103 is provided with a plurality of slide grooves 4102 in an annular manner, the inner wall of the slide groove 4102 is slidably sleeved with an extrusion column 4106, an end of the extrusion column 4106 away from the rotating groove 4103 is provided with an extrusion tip 4107, the inner wall of the rotating groove 4103 is rotatably connected with a turntable 4104, the outer wall of the turntable 4104 is fixedly equipped with a driving motor 4105, the outer wall of the turntable 4104 is provided with a plurality of guide grooves 4108 in an annular manner, the outer wall of the extrusion column 4106 close to one end of the turntable 4104 is fixedly equipped with a guide column 4109, and the guide column 4109 is located on the inner wall of the guide groove 4108 and slidably sleeved; The driving motor 4105 is arranged in the inner cavity of the wheel body 4101, and the output shaft of the driving motor 4105 is fixedly assembled with the turntable 4104, the guide groove 4108 is arc-shaped, and the extrusion column 4106 and the saw blade 4086 are located in the same plane.

[0034] In the above structure, the rotating disk 4104 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 4105, and the guide column 4109 is located on the inner wall of the guide groove 4108 to slide, and the guide groove 4108 is arc-shaped, and the extrusion column 4106 is located on the inner wall of the slide groove 4102 to slide and sleeve, so that when the rotating disk 4104 rotates counterclockwise, its guide groove 4108 applies a thrust to the guide column 4109, and then the extrusion column 4106 moves along the slide groove 4102 to the outer edge of the side away from the axis of the wheel body 4101, so that the extrusion tip 4107 is located on the outer wall of the wheel body 4101; By exposing the extrusion tip 4107 to the outer wall of the wheel body 4101, the driving wheel component 410 is pressed against the outer wall of the pipe 5 and drives the pipe 5 to rotate. The cylinder 403 is used to apply pressure to the driving wheel component 410 on the pipe 5 through the rotating frame body 404, so that the extrusion tip 4107 squeezes the outer wall of the pipe 5, so that the outer wall of the pipe 5 is cut by the extrusion tip 4107 in a circular indentation, and then when the pipe 5 needs to be cut, the extrusion tip 4107 can achieve preliminary cutting and cutting path marking. On the other hand, the preliminary cutting of the pipe 5 by the extrusion tip 4107 also reduces the difficulty of cutting the pipe 5 by the cutting component 408.

[0035] The construction method of the water conservancy pipeline buried pipe construction device comprises the following steps: S1: The driving wheel 1 207 and the driving wheel 2 210 are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer walls of the two arc frames 303 away from the axis, and the arc frames 303 and the arc frames 1 301 are arranged coaxially, and the arc frames 303 and the inner walls of the arc frames 1 301 are slidably sleeved, and the driving wheels 1 207 and 210 are respectively driven to drive the two arc frames 303, so that the two arc frames 303 are respectively located on the inner walls of the arc frames 1 301 to slide in opposite directions, thereby making the arc frames 1 301 and the two groups of arc frames 303 form a complete circle; S2: The arc frame 1 301 is moved to the top of the pipe 5, and the arc frame 1 301 covers the upper half of the pipe 5. The driving wheel 1 207 and the driving wheel 2 210 respectively drive the two arc frames 2 303, so that the two arc frames 2 303 are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc frame 1 301 to slide in opposite directions, so that the arc frame 1 301 and the two groups of arc frames 2 303 form a complete circle, so that the two arc frames 2 303 cover the pipe 5, so that the annular component 3 can fix the pipe 5; S3: With the compression plate 103 located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105, when the crane drives the top plate 101 to move upward through the connecting ring 102, since the base 108 clamps the pipe 5 through the annular component 3 and the fixing component 4, the compression plate 103 and the compression chamber 104 are subjected to opposite tensions. At this time, the tension spring 110 is stretched by the tension, and at the same time, the bottom of the compression plate 103 is located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105 and moves, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove 105 is transmitted to the connecting pipe 2 107 through the connecting pipe 1 106; S4: The inner cavity of the cylinder 403 is connected with the second connecting pipe 107, so that when the crane drives the top plate 101 to move upward through the connecting ring 102, the compression plate 103 and the compression chamber 104 are subjected to opposite pulling forces, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove 105 is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cylinder 403 through the connecting pipe 106 and the connecting pipe 2 107, and then the cylinder 403 pushes the connecting plate 405 to rotate with the connecting axis of the fixing plate 1 401 and the rotating frame body 404, so that the two sets of fixing components 4 further clamp and fix the pipeline 5 through the driving wheel component 410 and the driving wheel subcomponent 411; S5: The output end pulley of the motor 406 is connected to the driving wheel sub-component 411 through the belt 407, so that the motor 406 can drive the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 to rotate, and the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 are attached to the outer wall of the pipe 5, so that the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 can drive the pipe 5 to rotate; S6: Using the cylinder 403 to apply pressure to the pipe 5 through the rotating frame 404 by the driving wheel component 410, the extrusion tip 4107 extrudes the outer wall of the pipe 5, so that the outer wall of the pipe 5 is cut into a circular indentation by the extrusion tip 4107, and when the pipe 5 needs to be cut, the extrusion tip 4107 can be used to perform preliminary cutting and marking of the cutting path; S7: The cutting component 408 is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body 404 through the telescopic rod 4082, so that the distance between the motor 1 4081 and the rotating frame body 404 can be driven and controlled by the telescopic rod 4082, thereby changing the position between the saw blade 4086 and the pipe 5; S8: By controlling the saw blade 4086 to contact the pipe 5, the saw blade 4086 can cut the pipe 5, and the driving wheel sub-component 411 and the driving wheel component 410 can drive the pipe 5 to rotate in coordination, thereby realizing the ring cutting of the pipe 5, thereby solving the step of using additional equipment to cut the pipe 5 in the traditional construction method, thereby optimizing the construction method and increasing the construction efficiency; S9: When the crane moves the pipeline 5 to the buried pipe position through the equipment, the pipeline 5 contacts the ground at the buried pipe position through the annular component 3, so that the annular component 3 is subjected to force, and then the compression plate 103 located on the inner wall of the compression groove 105 moves downward, so that the impact force when the crane lowers the equipment can be absorbed and buffered by the compression plate 103 and the compression groove 105, thereby solving the problem that the impact force generated by the traditional construction clamp device when it is lowered cannot be absorbed, resulting in damage to the pipeline 5 due to the impact force.

[0036] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A water conservancy pipeline burying construction device, comprising a hoisting component (1), characterized in that: Driving components (2) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of both ends of the hanging component (1), annular components (3) are fixedly mounted on the bottoms of both ends of the hanging component (1), and fixing components (4) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of both sides of the hanging component (1).

2. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The hoisting component (1) comprises a top plate (101), a connecting ring (102) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (101), compression plates (103) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls at the four corners of the bottom of the top plate (101), four groups of tension springs (110) are fixedly mounted on the bottom of the top plate (101), four groups of compression bins (104) are arranged at the bottom of the top plate (101), compression grooves (105) are opened on the tops of the compression bins (104), bases (108) are fixedly mounted on the inner walls of the bottoms of the four groups of compression bins (104), a center frame (109) is fixedly mounted on the tops of the bases (108), connecting pipes 1 (106) are fixedly mounted on the outer walls of the two compression bins (104) on the same side, and connecting pipes 2 (107) are fixedly mounted in the middle of the connecting pipes 1 (106).

3. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The compression chamber (104) is slidably connected to the compression plate (103) via the compression groove (105); the inner compression grooves (105) of the two compression chambers (104) on the same side are connected via a connecting pipe (106); the bottom of the tension spring (110) and the base (108) are fixedly assembled; and the two driving components (2) are arranged at the top of both ends of the base (108).

4. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The driving component (2) comprises an outer frame (201), a mounting plate (202) is fixedly mounted on the bottom inner wall of the outer frame (201), a motor body (203) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (202), a first bevel gear (206) and a driving wheel 1 (207) are respectively fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the power output shaft of the motor body (203) away from the lifting component (1), a cylinder (204) is fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting plate (202), a driven gear (205) is rotatably connected to the top of the cylinder (204), a sleeve (208) is rotatably sleeved on the outer wall of the power output shaft of the motor body (203), a second bevel gear (209) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve (208) on the side close to the first bevel gear (206), and a second driving wheel (210) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the sleeve (208) on the side close to the driving wheel 1 (207); The second bevel gear (209) is meshed with the driven gear (205), and the first bevel gear (206) is located on a side of the power output shaft of the motor body (203) close to the main body of the motor body (203).

5. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The annular component (3) comprises an arc frame 1 (301), a notch (302) is provided on the top outer wall of the arc frame 1 (301) on the side close to the hanging component (1), two arc frames 2 (303) are slidably sleeved on both sides of the inner wall of the arc frame 1 (301), and a plurality of bearings (304) are rotatably connected to the outer wall on the axis side of the arc frame 2 (303).

6. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 5 is characterized by: The arc frame 2 (303) and the arc frame 1 (301) are arranged coaxially, and an engagement groove is provided on the outer wall of the arc frame 2 (303) away from the axis, and the driving wheel 1 (207) and the driving wheel 2 (210) are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer walls of the two arc frames 2 (303) away from the axis.

7. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixing component (4) comprises a fixing plate (401), the bottom outer wall of the fixing plate (401) is rotatably connected to a rotating frame body (404), the outer wall of the fixing plate (401) is fixedly equipped with a rotating seat (402), the inner wall of the rotating seat (402) is rotatably connected to a cylinder (403), the outer wall of the rotating frame body (404) close to the fixing plate (401) is fixedly equipped with a connecting plate (405), and the outer wall of the rotating frame body (404) away from the fixing plate (401) is respectively fixedly equipped with a motor (406) and a cutting plate (407). The output end of the motor (406) is connected to a belt (407) through a pulley drive, the end of the rotating frame (404) away from the fixed plate (401) is rotatably connected to a fixed shaft (409), a driving wheel assembly (411) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed shaft (409) close to the output shaft of the motor (406), a sleeve groove (412) is formed on the outer wall of the driving wheel assembly (411), and a driving wheel assembly (410) is fixedly mounted on the side of the fixed shaft (409) close to the cutting component (408); The telescopic end of the cylinder (403) is rotatably connected to the connecting plate (405), the fixed plate 1 (401) is fixedly assembled on the inner wall of the center frame (109), the inner cavity of the cylinder (403) is connected to the connecting pipe 2 (107), the belt (407) is located on the inner wall of the sleeve groove (412), and the output end pulley of the motor (406) is driven and connected to the driving wheel assembly (411) through the belt (407).

8. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 7 is characterized by: The cutting component (408) comprises a motor 1 (4081), a fixing plate 2 (4083) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 1 (4081) close to the rotating frame body (404), a saw blade frame (4084) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the fixing plate 2 (4083) away from the motor (406), both sides of the saw blade frame (4084) are rotatably connected to a circular rotating frame (4085), a saw blade (4086) is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two circular rotating frames (4085) and the saw blade frame (4084), and a telescopic rod (4082) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the motor 1 (4081); The telescopic end of the telescopic rod (4082) is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body (404), a circular rotating frame (4085) close to the side of the motor one (4081) is fixedly assembled with the output shaft of the motor one (4081), and the cutting component (408) is fixedly assembled with the telescopic rod (4082) and the rotating frame body (404).

9. The water conservancy pipeline burying construction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The driving wheel component (410) comprises a wheel body (4101), the inner cavity of the wheel body (4101) is provided with a rotating groove (4103), the inner wall of the rotating groove (4103) is provided with a plurality of slide grooves (4102) in an annular manner, the inner wall of the slide groove (4102) is slidably sleeved with an extrusion column (4106), an end of the extrusion column (4106) away from the rotating groove (4103) is provided with an extrusion tip (4107), the inner wall of the rotating groove (4103) is rotatably connected with a turntable (4104), the outer wall of the turntable (4104) is fixedly equipped with a driving motor (4105), the outer wall of the turntable (4104) is provided with a plurality of guide grooves (4108) in an annular manner, the outer wall of the extrusion column (4106) close to the turntable (4104) is fixedly equipped with a guide column (4109), and the guide column (4109 is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the guide groove (4108); The driving motor (4105) is arranged in the inner cavity of the wheel body (4101), and the output shaft of the driving motor (4105) and the turntable (4104) are fixedly assembled, the guide groove (4108) is arc-shaped, and the extrusion column (4106) and the saw blade (4086) are located in the same plane.

10. The construction method of the water conservancy pipeline buried construction device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: The driving wheel 1 (207) and the driving wheel 2 (210) are respectively engaged with the engagement grooves provided on the outer walls of the two arc-shaped frames 2 (303) away from the axis, the arc-shaped frames 2 (303) and the arc-shaped frame 1 (301) are arranged coaxially, and the inner walls of the arc-shaped frames 2 (303) and the arc-shaped frame 1 (301) are slidably sleeved, and the driving wheel 1 (207) and the driving wheel 2 (210) are respectively driven to drive the two arc-shaped frames 2 (303), so that the two arc-shaped frames 2 (303) are respectively located on the inner walls of the arc-shaped frame 1 (301) to slide in opposite directions, thereby making the arc-shaped frame 1 (301) and the two groups of arc-shaped frames 2 (303) form a complete circle; S2: The arc frame 1 (301) is moved to the top of the pipeline (5), and the arc frame 1 (301) covers the upper half of the pipeline (5), and the driving wheel 1 (207) and the driving wheel 2 (210) respectively drive the two arc frames 2 (303), so that the two arc frames 2 (303) are respectively located on the inner wall of the arc frame 1 (301) to slide in opposite directions, so that the arc frame 1 (301) and the two groups of arc frames 2 (303) form a complete circle, so that the two arc frames 2 (303) cover the pipeline (5), so that the annular component (3) can fix the pipeline (5); S3: The compression plate (103) is located on the inner wall of the compression groove (105). When the crane drives the top plate (101) to move upward through the connecting ring (102), the base (108) clamps the pipeline (5) through the annular component (3) and the fixing component (4). Therefore, opposite tensile forces are applied between the compression plate (103) and the compression chamber (104). At this time, the tension spring (110) is expanded by the tensile force, and at the same time, the bottom of the compression plate (103) is located on the inner wall of the compression groove (105) and moves, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove (105) is transmitted to the connecting pipe (107) through the connecting pipe (106). S4: The inner cavity of the cylinder (403) is connected to the second connecting pipe (107), so that when the crane drives the top plate (101) to move upward through the connecting ring (102), the compression plate (103) and the compression chamber (104) are subjected to opposite pulling forces, so that the gas in the inner cavity of the compression groove (105) is transmitted to the inner cavity of the cylinder (403) through the connecting pipe (106) and the second connecting pipe (107), so that the cylinder (403) pushes the connecting plate (405) to rotate with the connecting shaft of the fixing plate (401) and the rotating frame body (404), so that the two sets of fixing components (4) further clamp and fix the pipeline (5) through the driving wheel component (410) and the driving wheel subcomponent (411); S5: The output end pulley of the motor (406) is connected to the driving wheel assembly (411) through the belt (407), so that the motor (406) can drive the driving wheel assembly (411) and the driving wheel component (410) to rotate, and the driving wheel assembly (411) and the driving wheel component (410) are in contact with the outer wall of the pipe (5), so that the driving wheel assembly (411) and the driving wheel component (410) can drive the pipe (5) to rotate; S6: using the cylinder (403) to apply pressure to the pipe (5) through the rotating frame (404) by the driving wheel component (410), so that the extrusion tip (4107) extrudes the outer wall of the pipe (5), so that the outer wall of the pipe (5) is cut in a circular shape by the extrusion tip (4107), and when the pipe (5) needs to be cut, preliminary cutting and cutting path marking can be achieved by the extrusion tip (4107); S7: The cutting component (408) is fixedly assembled with the rotating frame body (404) via the telescopic rod (4082), so that the distance between the motor 1 (4081) and the rotating frame body (404) can be driven and controlled by the telescopic rod (4082), thereby changing the position between the saw blade (4086) and the pipe (5); S8: By controlling the saw blade (4086) to contact the pipe (5), the saw blade (4086) can cut the pipe (5), and the driving wheel sub-component (411) and the driving wheel component (410) can drive the pipe (5) to rotate in coordination, thereby achieving circular cutting of the pipe (5), thereby solving the problem of needing to use additional equipment to cut the pipe (5) in the traditional construction method, thereby optimizing the construction method and increasing the construction efficiency; S9: When the crane moves the pipeline (5) to the buried pipe position through the equipment, the pipeline (5) contacts the ground at the buried pipe position through the annular component (3), causing the annular component (3) to be subjected to force, thereby causing the compression plate (103) located on the inner wall of the compression groove (105) to move downward, so that the impact force generated when the crane lowers the equipment can be absorbed and buffered by the compression plate (103) and the compression groove (105), thereby solving the problem that the impact force generated by the traditional construction clamp device when it is lowered cannot be absorbed, resulting in damage to the pipeline (5) due to the impact force.

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