A new type of palm oil wastewater pool floating oil collection device
By designing a floating oil collection device for palm oil wastewater ponds with floats and automatic lifting components, the problems of low floating oil collection efficiency and high oil water content in existing technologies have been solved, achieving efficient and low-cost floating oil recovery.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411932209.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-12-09
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-12-26
AI Technical Summary
In the existing technology, oil spill collection devices have problems such as low oil collection volume, high labor consumption and high oil water content. In particular, manual dredging is inefficient in palm oil wastewater ponds.
A novel oil collection device for palm oil wastewater ponds was designed, including a float, an oil collection device, an automatic lifting component, and a drive component. Through liquid level control and an automated lifting system, it can achieve efficient collection of oil and reduce manual intervention.
It achieves efficient unattended oil collection, reduces the water content of oil, improves oil recovery rate, and reduces operating costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN119841395B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of palm oil collection, in particular to a new type of palm oil wastewater pool floating oil collection device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The floating collector is a device for collecting floating objects on the water surface, which is widely used in steel smelting, power plants, mechanical processing, petrochemical industry and other industries.
[0003] Through retrieval, the patent with the publication number CN213853221U discloses a floating oil collection device, which comprises an oil collection and conveying unit, a filter screen unit and a counterweight unit. The oil collection and conveying unit comprises an upper cavity oil suction pipe, a lower cavity oil suction pipe, an oil discharge pipe, a peristaltic pump, a flow sensor and an electromagnetic valve. The oil discharge pipe is arranged at one end of the peristaltic pump. One end of the peristaltic pump is connected with a pipeline which extends downward for a distance and then branches into two branches, which are the upper cavity oil suction pipe and the lower cavity oil suction pipe. The flow sensor and the electromagnetic valve are arranged on the upper cavity oil discharge pipe. The technical solution can realize efficient collection of thin oil layer and thick oil layer.
[0004] Based on the above retrieval and combining the prior art, it is found that:
[0005] The above-mentioned retrieval patent lacks environmental protection performance and the quality of the collected oil is low. Most of the collected oil usually adopts manual fishing or uses a floating drum collector. The collected oil quantity is small, the labor cost is high, and the manual fishing of the oil causes great disturbance to the wastewater, resulting in high water content of the oil, increased collection time, and therefore certain limitations. SUMMARY
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a new type of palm oil wastewater pool floating oil collection device, which reduces operating costs, reduces water content of oil, and improves oil recovery rate.
[0007] The technical solution for achieving the purpose of the present application is as follows: a new type of palm oil wastewater pool floating oil collection device, comprising a floating cylinder and an oil collection device, wherein the bottom of the floating cylinder is provided with a connecting frame on both sides, a frame body is fixedly installed between the two connecting frames, the frame body is arranged at the bottom of the floating cylinder, the floating cylinder is fixedly connected with the frame body through a rope, a plurality of oil collection openings are formed in the oil collection device, a plurality of pipeline one are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the oil collection device, each oil collection opening is fixedly communicated with the pipeline one, and the device further comprises an automatic lifting assembly and a driving assembly.
[0008] The automatic lifting assembly comprises a connecting plate fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame.
[0009] The driving assembly comprises a protection shell fixedly installed on the connecting plate.
[0010] Preferably, the bottom end of the pipeline one is fixedly connected with the pipeline two, the pipeline one and the pipeline two are fixedly connected through the flange two, the oil discharge pipes are fixedly connected in communication with each other, and the bottom of each oil discharge pipe is provided with a delivery pump.
[0011] Preferably, the connecting plate is screw-mounted with a lead screw through a driving assembly, the bottom of the lead screw is screw-connected with a flange one, the bottom of the flange one is provided with a support plate, a plurality of bolts two are arranged on the flange one, and the flange one and the support plate are fixedly connected through the bolts two.
[0012] Preferably, the inside of the protection shell is fixedly provided with a worm gear on one side, the inside of the protection shell is provided with a worm on the other side, the worm gear is engaged with the worm, the worm is provided with a driving shaft, the driving shaft penetrates the protection shell, and the worm gear is engaged with the lead screw.
[0013] Preferably, the bottom of the protection shell is provided with a plurality of bolts one, and the protection shell and the connecting plate are fixedly connected through the bolts one.
[0014] Preferably, one side of the support plate is provided with a pair of bolts three, and the support plate and the oil collecting device are fixedly connected through the bolts three.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the following advantages:
[0016] Firstly, the present application reduces labor cost, the device can be unattended, the water depth of the oil collecting system is controlled according to the thickness of the water surface oil layer, efficient oil collecting is realized, the water depth of the oil collecting system can be adjusted according to the thickness of the oil layer, and the mixing of waste water can be avoided, so that the quality of the collected fluid oil is high.
[0017] Secondly, the present application has wide application field, product specifications can be adjusted according to actual needs, small pool body oil collection and large pool body oil collection can be realized, in addition, the cost is reduced and the efficiency is increased, the operation investment cost is reduced, the operation income is increased, and the oil recovery efficiency is improved.
[0018] The problems of low oil collecting amount, high labor cost and high water content of oil caused by large disturbance of waste water during manual salvage and the increase of collection time are solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] The present application will be further explained in combination with the drawings and embodiments:
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic view of the first perspective structure of the whole provided by the present application;
[0021] Figure 2 is a schematic view of the side surface three-dimensional structure provided by the present application;
[0022] Figure 3 is the overall schematic diagram of the present application;
[0023] Figure 4 is the schematic diagram of the automatic lifting assembly structure provided by the present application;
[0024] Figure 5 is the schematic diagram of the driving assembly structure provided by the present application.
[0025] Explanation of reference signs:
[0026] 1, buoy; 2, oil collecting device; 3, automatic lifting assembly; 31, screw rod; 32, flange I; 33, bolt I; 34, bolt II; 35, support plate; 36, connecting plate; 4, pipeline I; 5, pipeline II; 6, oil discharge pipe; 7, flange II; 8, frame body; 9, oil collecting port; 10, connecting frame; 11, delivery pump; 12, driving assembly; 121, protective shell; 122, driving shaft; 123, worm; 124, worm gear; 13, bolt III. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0027] The present application will be described in detail below, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some of the embodiments of the present application, not all. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are within the scope of protection of the present application.
[0028] The present application provides a new palm oil wastewater pool floating oil collecting device by improvement, and the technical solutions of the present application are:
[0029] As shown in Figures 1-5 A new palm oil wastewater pool floating oil collecting device, comprising a buoy 1 and an oil collecting device 2, both sides of the bottom of the buoy 1 are provided with a connecting frame 10, a frame body 8 is fixedly installed between a pair of connecting frames 10, the frame body 8 is arranged at the bottom of the buoy 1, the buoy 1 is fixedly connected with the frame body 8 through a rope, a plurality of oil collecting ports 9 are formed in the oil collecting device 2, a plurality of pipeline Is 4 are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the oil collecting device 2, each oil collecting port 9 is fixedly communicated with the pipeline I 4, the buoy 1 can increase the buoyancy on the water surface, the collecting device can more stably float on the water surface, and further comprising an automatic lifting assembly 3 and a driving assembly 12.
[0030] The automatic lifting assembly 3 comprises a connecting plate 36 fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame 10, the automatic lifting assembly 3 improves the automation degree of the device, which is conducive to enhancing the practicality and durability of the device.
[0031] The driving assembly 12 is fixedly installed on the connecting plate 36, provides power for the operation of the device, and prolongs the service life of the device.
[0032] Further, the bottom end of the pipeline one 4 is fixedly connected with the pipeline two 5, the pipeline one 4 and the pipeline two 5 are fixedly connected through the flange two 7, each pipeline two 5 is fixedly connected with the oil discharge pipe 6, the bottom of the oil discharge pipe 6 is provided with the delivery pump 11, the flange two 7 connects the pipeline one 4 and the pipeline two 5 well, has good sealing property, and reduces the leakage frequency of fluid in the transportation process.
[0033] Further, the connecting plate 36 is threadedly provided with the lead screw 31 through the driving assembly 12, the bottom of the lead screw 31 is threadedly connected with the flange one 32, the bottom of the flange one 32 is provided with the support plate 35, the flange one 32 is provided with a plurality of bolts two 34, and the flange one 32 and the support plate 35 are fixedly connected through the bolts two 34.
[0034] As a further scheme of the application, the inside one side of the protection shell 121 is fixedly installed with the worm gear 124, the inside other side of the protection shell 121 is provided with the worm 123, the worm gear 124 is engaged with the worm 123, the worm 123 is provided with the driving shaft 122, the driving shaft 122 penetrates the protection shell 121, the worm gear 124 is engaged with the lead screw 31, the installation cost is low, the overall operation cost is reduced, and good economic benefits are obtained.
[0035] Further, the protection shell 121 is provided with a plurality of bolts one 33, and the protection shell 121 and the connecting plate 36 are fixedly connected through the bolts one 33, so that the integrity and structure of the device are guaranteed, and the device is more stable during operation.
[0036] Further, one side of the support plate 35 is provided with a pair of bolts three 13, the support plate 35 and the oil collecting device 2 are fixedly connected through the bolts three 13, the automatic lifting assembly 3 and the oil collecting device 2 are fixedly connected through the bolts three 13, the up and down movement of the oil collecting device 2 is brought by the movement of the lifting rod, and the oil collecting efficiency and speed are improved.
[0037] The specific working method is: the float 1 is fixed with the frame body 8 through a rope, the frame body 8 is fixedly connected with the connecting frame 10, the connecting frame 10 is fixedly installed with the automatic lifting assembly 3; the oil collecting device 2 is fixed with the automatic lifting assembly 3 through the bolt three 13; the bottom of the oil collecting device 2 is installed with the pipeline one 4 and the pipeline two 5, which belong to an oil discharging system, a plurality of oil discharging pipes 6 are connected with the conveying pump 11; the water surface floating oil is collected by controlling the buoyancy and gravity, the device is floated on the water surface through the float 1, the oil collecting device 2 is moved up and down through the automatic lifting assembly 3, according to the liquid level control, the required operation liquid level of the oil collecting device 2 can be fixed (which can be determined according to the thickness of the water surface floating oil layer), the fluid enters from the oil collecting port 9, enters the oil discharging pipe 6 along the pipeline one 4 and the pipeline two 5 and flows into the conveying pump 11, so that the water surface floating oil can be efficiently collected.
[0038] The technical means disclosed by the scheme of the application is not limited to the technical means disclosed by the above technical means, and also includes the technical scheme composed by the equivalent replacement of the above technical features. The unfinished matters of the application belong to the common knowledge of the person skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A novel palm oil waste lagoon floating oil collection device comprising a buoy (1) and an oil collection device (2), characterized in that: The bottom of the pontoon (1) is provided with a connecting frame (10), a pair of connecting frames (10) are fixedly installed with a frame body (8), the frame body (8) is arranged at the bottom of the pontoon (1), the pontoon (1) is fixedly connected with the frame body (8) through a rope, a plurality of oil collecting openings (9) are arranged in the oil collecting device (2), a plurality of pipelines (4) are fixedly communicated with the bottom of the oil collecting device (2), each oil collecting opening (9) is fixedly communicated with the pipeline (4), and the oil collecting device (2) further comprises: The automatic lifting assembly (3) comprises a connecting plate (36) fixedly installed on one side of the connecting frame (10), a screw rod (31) is threadedly installed on the connecting plate (36) through a driving assembly (12), a flange (32) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the screw rod (31), a supporting plate (35) is arranged at the bottom of the flange (32), a plurality of bolts (34) are arranged on the flange (32), the flange (32) and the supporting plate (35) are fixedly connected through the bolts (34), a pair of bolts (13) are arranged on one side of the supporting plate (35), and the supporting plate (35) is fixedly connected with the oil collecting device (2) through the bolts (13); The driving assembly (12) comprises a protection shell (121) fixedly installed on the connecting plate (36), a worm wheel (124) is fixedly installed on one side in the protection shell (121), a worm (123) is arranged on the other side in the protection shell (121), the worm wheel (124) is engaged with the worm (123), a driving shaft (122) is arranged on the worm (123), the driving shaft (122) penetrates the protection shell (121), a plurality of bolts (33) are arranged at the bottom of the protection shell (121), and the protection shell (121) and the connecting plate (36) are fixedly connected through the bolts (33).
2. A novel palm oil waste lagoon floating oil collection device as claimed in claim 1 wherein: The bottom end of the pipeline (4) is fixedly communicated with a pipeline (5), the pipeline (4) and the pipeline (5) are fixedly connected through a flange (7), and the pipelines (5) are fixedly communicated with an oil discharge pipe (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Floating oil collecting device
CN213853221U
Oil slick recovery device
CN102092816A
Water surface floating oil extraction device for municipal water conservancy project and use method of water surface floating oil extraction device
CN114525769A