Closestool flushing method, flushing device and pedestal pan
By adopting the coordinated control of the booster device and the flushing valve in the toilet flushing system, the problem of the toilet being unable to flush normally without municipal power is solved, and the brush ring can be fully brushed when the tap water pressure is low, improving the cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510272771.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-10
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Without municipal power supply, the toilet cannot be flushed normally due to the inability to work, and the brush ring cannot be fully washed when the tap water pressure is low, resulting in poor cleaning effect.
A toilet flushing method is adopted, through the coordinated work of the booster device and the flushing valve, the municipal power supply and energy storage devices are used to control the supply of brush coil water and jet water respectively, ensuring that the basic flushing function can be achieved when there is no municipal power supply.
It can effectively flush the toilet without municipal power supply, solve the problem of flushing when the water pump cannot work, and ensure that the brush ring can be fully brushed when the tap water pressure is low, improving the cleaning effect.
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Figure CN119843745A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of toilet flushing, and in particular to a toilet flushing method, a flushing device and a toilet. Background Art
[0002] At present, the flushing methods of smart toilets mainly include the following flushing methods according to water:
[0003] 1) Low water tank flushing, using the water potential in the water tank for direct flushing. Its disadvantage is that it completely relies on the gravitational potential energy of the water flow.
[0004] 2) Low water tank pump-assisted flushing: One solution uses a distribution valve, where the water pump pressurizes the water in the water tank and then delivers it to the distribution valve, which controls the brush circle water circuit and the jet water circuit respectively; the other solution uses an integrated flushing valve, where the brush circle water circuit is controlled by the flushing valve, and tap water is used directly for flushing, while the jet water circuit is pressurized by the water pump to ensure the flushing effect. The disadvantage is that the water pump of the distribution valve solution consumes a lot of power, and the water pump cannot work when the power is off, or an additional battery box is required to power the water pump for flushing. When the tap water pressure of the integrated flushing valve solution is low, the brush circle cannot be fully brushed, and the cleaning effect is poor.
[0005] 3) Tankless toilet: The wash water circuit and the jet water circuit both rely on the tap water pressure to work, and have certain requirements for the tap water flow and pressure. The disadvantage is that the flushing effect is poor when the flow and pressure do not meet the requirements. Summary of the invention
[0006] The present invention provides a toilet flushing method, a flushing device and a toilet, aiming to solve the problem that the toilet cannot be flushed normally due to the failure of a water pump to work when there is no municipal power supply, and the problem that the brush circle cannot be fully cleaned when the tap water pressure is low, resulting in a poor cleaning effect.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A toilet flushing method, used for controlling a booster device and a flushing valve, wherein the boosted water after being boosted by the booster device is simultaneously used to supply brush ring water and jet water, and the flushing valve is provided with a brush ring water path and a jet water path, wherein the brush ring water path supplies brush ring water and the jet water path supplies the jet water path;
[0009] When the municipal power supply is on, the booster device is powered by the municipal power supply, the brush ring water channel of the flushing valve remains open, and after receiving the flushing instruction, the booster device operates in the first state, the second state, and the third state for a certain period of time, and the water flow rate of the booster device in the first state and the third state is less than the water flow rate of the booster device in the second state;
[0010] When there is no municipal power supply, the flushing valve is powered by the energy storage device. After receiving the flushing command, the flushing valve first opens the brushing water channel and supplies water for T1 time; closes the brushing water channel, opens the spraying water channel and supplies water for T2 time; closes the spraying water channel, starts the brushing water channel again and supplies water for T3 time.
[0011] Furthermore, the water outlet flow rate of the boosting device in the first state to the third state is controlled by adjusting the duty cycle or the operating power of the boosting device.
[0012] A flushing device comprises a water tank body, a water inlet valve is arranged in the water tank body, and further comprises:
[0013] The flushing valve is provided with a main water inlet and a water inlet waterway connected to the main water inlet, the water inlet waterway is connected to the water inlet valve; it also includes a brush circle waterway and a jet waterway connected to the main water inlet, the main water inlet is connected to the brush circle waterway or the jet waterway;
[0014] Energy storage device to power the flush valve when there is no municipal power supply;
[0015] A pressure boosting device, the water inlet end of which is connected to the water tank body;
[0016] A first adapter is provided with a first water inlet connected to the water outlet end of the booster device, and a first water outlet A and a first water outlet B connected to the first water inlet, the first water outlet A is used to supply spray water; and
[0017] The second adapter is provided with a second water inlet A, a second water inlet B and a second water outlet, the second water inlet A is connected to the brush circle water path, and the second water inlet B is connected to the first water outlet B; and also includes a switching member for controlling the second water outlet to be connected to the second water inlet A and / or the second water inlet B;
[0018] The pressure boosting device and the flushing valve are suitable for the toilet flushing method as described above.
[0019] Furthermore, the first adapter includes a first adapter and a second adapter. The first adapter is provided with a first water inlet and an air inlet hole connected to the internal channel of the first adapter. The second adapter is provided with a first water outlet A and a first water outlet B.
[0020] Furthermore, the second adapter comprises a main body, in which a switching member rotatable under the action of water flow is provided;
[0021] When water is respectively introduced into the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B, the second water outlet is respectively connected to the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B;
[0022] When water is taken in by the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B at the same time, if the water inlet pressure of one of them is greater than the dynamic pressure inside the main body, the switching component controls the second water inlet A or the second water inlet B with the larger water inlet pressure to be connected to the second water outlet; if the water inlet pressure is equal to the dynamic pressure inside the main body, the switching component controls the second water outlet to be connected to the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B.
[0023] Furthermore, the main body is provided with a confluence cavity, a first connection position is provided in the confluence cavity, a second connection position is provided at one end of the switching member and is rotatably connected to the first connection position, and the second water inlet A is located on one side of the switching member, and the second water inlet B is located on the other side of the switching member.
[0024] Furthermore, a sealing gasket is provided on at least one side of the switching member for sealing and adapting to close the second water inlet A or the second water inlet B.
[0025] Furthermore, it also includes an end cover for covering the confluence cavity, and the end cover is provided with a plurality of ribs.
[0026] A toilet comprises a toilet body, the toilet body is equipped with the flushing device as described above, the second water outlet is connected to the brush ring outlet of the toilet body, and the jet water path and the first water outlet A are respectively connected to the jet outlet of the toilet body.
[0027] Furthermore, a spray nozzle is provided at the spray outlet, and the spray nozzle is provided with a first spray inlet, a second spray inlet and a spray outlet connected to the first spray inlet and the second spray inlet, the first spray inlet is connected to the spray waterway, and the second spray inlet is connected to the first water outlet A.
[0028] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0029] 1. A toilet flushing method proposed in the present invention is used to control a booster device and a flushing valve. The booster device operates normally under municipal power supply, and brush ring water and jet water are supplied by the booster device. The booster device operates in the first state, the second state, and the third state in a flushing cycle, respectively, so as to complete the flushing under municipal power supply. When there is no municipal power supply, the flushing valve is powered by an energy storage device, and brush ring water and jet water are supplied by municipal water. In a flushing cycle, the flushing valve opens the brush ring waterway and the jet waterway in sequence according to a preset degree to complete the flushing without municipal power supply. This flushing method has the characteristics of good flushing performance with water pump assistance. When there is no municipal power supply, the basic flushing demand is achieved through the flushing valve, which solves the problem that the flushing method with water pump assistance cannot be used in a power outage state, and expands the scope of application of this toilet flushing method.
[0030] 2. A flushing device proposed in the present invention includes a second adapter, which is provided with a second water inlet A, a second water inlet B and a second water outlet. The second water inlet A is connected to the flushing valve, and the second water inlet B is connected to the boosting device. When the municipal water supply pressure is low, it can be supplemented by the boosting device to ensure that the brush circle water can fully brush the pot surface of the toilet. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0031] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0032] Figure 1 A flushing logic schematic diagram of a toilet flushing method under municipal power supply of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 2 A flushing logic schematic diagram of a toilet flushing method of the present invention without municipal power supply;
[0034] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 4 An exploded view of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a flushing valve of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0037] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a first adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0038] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of a second adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a second adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0040] Fig. 9 is a cross-sectional view of a second adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0041] Fig.10 An exploded view of a second adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0042] Fig.11 This is one of the schematic diagrams of the end cover connection of the second adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0043] Fig.12This is a second schematic diagram of the connection of the end cover of the second adapter of a flushing device of the present invention;
[0044] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a toilet according to the present invention;
[0045] Fig.14 An exploded view of a toilet according to the present invention;
[0046] In the figure, 10, flushing device; 20, water tank body; 30, water inlet valve; 40, flushing valve; 401, main water inlet; 402, water inlet waterway; 403, brush ring waterway; 404, jet waterway; 50, booster; 601, first adapter; 6011, first water inlet; 602, second adapter; 6021, first water outlet A; 6022, first water outlet B; 70, second adapter; 701, body; 7011, second water inlet A; 7012, second water inlet B; 7013, second water outlet; 7014, confluence chamber; 702, switching member; 703, end cover; 7041, first connection position; 7042, second connection position; 705, sealing gasket; 80, toilet; 801, toilet body; 901, brush ring nozzle; 902, jet nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0047] Embodiment 1
[0048] Combine the following Figure 1-Figure 2 The present invention is described in detail.
[0049] This embodiment provides a toilet flushing method for controlling a booster device 50 and a flushing valve 40. The boosted water after the booster device 50 is used to supply brush ring water and jet water at the same time. The flushing valve 40 is provided with a brush ring water path 403 and a jet water path 404. The brush ring water path 403 supplies brush ring water, and the jet water path 404 supplies the jet water path 404.
[0050] When the municipal power supply is used, as shown in 1, the booster device 50 is powered by the municipal power supply, and the brush ring water path 403 of the flush valve 40 remains open. After receiving the flushing instruction, the booster device 50 operates in the first state, the second state, and the third state for a certain period of time, respectively. The water flow rate of the booster device 50 in the first state and the third state is less than the water flow rate of the booster device 50 in the second state; wherein the first state is used to discharge the air in the pipeline and replenish the water seal inside the toilet 80, the second state is used to flush the wall of the toilet 80 and generate a siphon to take away the dirt, and the third state is used to replenish the water seal of the toilet 80 to play an anti-odor effect;
[0051] When there is no municipal power supply, as shown in Figure 2, the flushing valve 40 is powered by the energy storage device. After receiving the flushing instruction, the flushing valve 40 first opens the brush ring waterway 403 and supplies water for a time T1; closes the brush ring waterway 403, opens the spraying waterway 404 and supplies water for a time T2; closes the spraying waterway 404, and starts the brush ring waterway 403 again and supplies water for a time T3.
[0052] In the toilet flushing method proposed in this embodiment, when the municipal power supply is operating normally, the pressurizing device 50 supplies the brush ring water and the spraying water. The pressurizing device 50 operates in the first state, the second state, and the third state respectively during a flushing cycle, so as to complete the flushing under the municipal power supply; when there is no municipal power supply, the flushing valve 40 is powered by the energy storage device, and the brush ring water and the spraying water are supplied by the municipal water. During a flushing cycle, the flushing valve 40 sequentially opens the brush ring waterway 403 and the spraying waterway 404 according to a preset degree to complete the flushing without municipal power supply. This flushing method has the characteristics of good flushing performance with the assistance of the water pump. When there is no municipal power supply, the basic flushing requirements are realized through the flushing valve 40, solving the problem that the flushing method with the assistance of the water pump cannot be used in the power outage state, and expanding the application range of this toilet flushing method.
[0053] In this embodiment, the water outlet flow rate of the pressurizing device 50 in the first state to the third state is controlled by adjusting the duty cycle of the pressurizing device 50. Specifically, the pressurizing device 50 is a water pump with an adjustable duty cycle. The duty cycle is the ratio of the energization time to the total time. Therefore, the higher the duty cycle, the longer the energization time, and the higher the water outlet flow rate. The duty cycles of the pressurizing device 50 in the first state, the second state, and the third state are m1, m2, and m3 respectively. Therefore, when m1 < m3 and m2 < m3, the water outlet flow rates of the pressurizing device 50 in the first state and the third state are less than the water outlet flow rate of the pressurizing device 50 in the second state.
[0054] In other embodiments, the pressurizing device 50 is a water pump with an adjustable operating power, and different powers correspond to different rotational speeds. The rotational speeds of the pressurizing device 50 in the first state, the second state, and the third state are n1, n2, and n3 respectively. Therefore, when n1 < n3 and n2 < n3, the water outlet flow rates of the pressurizing device 50 in the first state and the third state are less than the water outlet flow rate of the pressurizing device 50 in the second state.
[0055] Embodiment Two
[0056] The following combines Figure 3-Figure 12 to describe the present invention in detail.
[0057] This embodiment proposes a flushing device 10, including a water tank body 20, an inlet valve 30 is arranged in the water tank body 20, and further includes:
[0058] The flushing valve 40 is provided with a main water inlet 401 and a water inlet waterway 402 connected to the main water inlet 401, and the water inlet waterway 402 is connected to the water inlet valve 30; it also includes a brush circle waterway 403 and a jet waterway 404 connected to the main water inlet 401, and the main water inlet 401 is connected to the brush circle waterway 403 or the jet waterway 404;
[0059] An energy storage device for supplying power to the flush valve 40 when there is no municipal power supply;
[0060] A booster device 50, whose water inlet end is connected to the water tank body 20;
[0061] The first adapter, such as Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a first water inlet 6011 connected to the water outlet end of the boosting device 50, and a first water outlet A6021 and a first water outlet B6022 connected to the first water inlet 6011 are provided, and the first water outlet A6021 is used to supply injection water; and
[0062] The second adapter 70, such as Figure 8-Figure 12 As shown, a second water inlet A7011, a second water inlet B7012 and a second water outlet 7013 are provided, the second water inlet A7011 is connected to the brush circle waterway 403, and the second water inlet B7012 is connected to the first water outlet B6022; and a switching member 702 is also included for controlling the second water outlet 7013 to be connected to the second water inlet A7011 and / or the second water inlet B7012;
[0063] The pressure boosting device 50 and the flushing valve 40 are suitable for the toilet flushing method as described above.
[0064] In this embodiment, the first adapter includes a first adapter 601 and a second adapter 602. The first adapter 601 is provided with a first water inlet 6011 and an air inlet hole connected to the internal channel of the first adapter 601. When the flushing work is completed, air can enter the internal channel through the air inlet hole to avoid the backflow of water to the water tank due to the negative pressure in the flushing waterway, thereby preventing the water tank from being polluted. The second adapter 602 is provided with a first water outlet A6021 and a first water outlet B6022.
[0065] In this embodiment, the second adapter 70 includes a main body 701, the main body 701 is provided with an installation cavity, and a switching member 702 that can rotate under the action of water flow is provided in the installation cavity. The second water inlet A7011, the second water inlet B7012 and the second water outlet 7013 are connected to the installation cavity, and also include an end cover 703 for covering the installation cavity. The second water inlet A7011 is connected to the brush circle water channel 403, that is, municipal water supply; the second water inlet B7012 is connected to the first water outlet B6022, that is, pressurized water.
[0066] When water is respectively introduced into the second water inlet A7011 and the second water inlet B7012, the second water outlet 7013 is respectively connected to the second water inlet A7011 and the second water inlet B7012. Specifically, when there is no municipal power supply, municipal water flows into the second water inlet A7011, at which time the boosting device 50 stops working, the switching element 702 closes the second water inlet B7012, and the second water inlet A7011 is connected to the second water outlet 7013.
[0067] When the second water inlet A7011 and the second water inlet B7012 are simultaneously inletting water, if the water inlet pressure of one of them is greater than the internal dynamic pressure of the body 701, the switching element 702 controls the second water inlet A7011 and the second water inlet B7012, whichever has the greater water inlet pressure, to be connected to the second water outlet 7013. Specifically, when the municipal power supply and the booster pump are operating normally, the inlet pressure of the boosted water is greater than the inlet pressure of the municipal water, the switching element 702 closes the second water inlet A7011, and the second water inlet B7012 is connected to the second water outlet 7013. In other embodiments, if the water inlet pressure of the second water inlet A7011 and the second water inlet B7012 is equal to the internal dynamic pressure of the body 701, the switching element 702 controls the second water outlet 7013 to be connected to the second water inlet A7011 and the second water inlet B7012.
[0068] In this embodiment, Fig. 9 As shown, the main body 701 is provided with a confluence cavity 7014, and a first connection position 7041 is provided in the confluence cavity 7014. A second connection position 7042 rotatably connected to the first connection position 7041 is provided at one end of the switching member 702. Specifically, the first connection position 7041 is a pivot hole, and the second connection position 7042 is a pivot shaft. The second water inlet A7011 is located on one side of the switching member 702, and the second water inlet B7012 is located on the other side of the switching member 702. Further, a sealing gasket 705 is provided on at least one side of the switching member 702 for sealing and adapting to close the second water inlet A7011 or the second water inlet B7012. Specifically, the switching member 702 is provided with a sealing gasket 705 on one side of the second water inlet A7011.
[0069] In this embodiment, an end cover 703 for covering the confluence cavity 7014 is also included. The end cover 703 is provided with a plurality of ribs 7031. The end cover 703 can be fastened to the body 701 by screws. Fig.11 It can also be connected to the body 701 by snap-fitting, such as Fig.12 shown.
[0070] Embodiment 3
[0071] Combine the following Figure 13-14 The present invention is described in detail.
[0072] A toilet 80 includes a toilet body 801, on which the flushing device 10 as described above is installed, the second water outlet 7013 is connected to the brush ring water outlet of the toilet body 801, and the jet water path 404 and the first water outlet A6021 are respectively connected to the jet water outlet of the toilet body 801.
[0073] In this embodiment, a brush ring nozzle 901 is provided at the brush ring water outlet, and a spray nozzle 902 is provided at the spray water outlet. The spray nozzle 902 is provided with a first spray inlet, a second spray inlet and a spray outlet connected to the first spray inlet and the second spray inlet. The first spray inlet is connected to the spray water channel 404, and the second spray inlet is connected to the first water outlet A6021.
[0074] The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical concept and features of the present invention, and their purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present invention and implement it, and they cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the present invention. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A toilet flushing method, used to control a booster device and a flushing valve, wherein the boosted water after the booster treatment is used to supply brush ring water and jet water at the same time, the flushing valve is provided with a brush ring water path and a jet water path, the brush ring water path supplies brush ring water, and the jet water path supplies the jet water path, characterized in that: When the municipal power supply is used, the booster device is powered by the municipal power supply, the brush ring water channel of the flushing valve remains open, and after receiving the flushing instruction, the booster device operates in the first state, the second state and the third state for a certain period of time, and the water flow rate of the booster device in the first state and the third state is less than the water flow rate of the booster device in the second state; When there is no municipal power supply, the flushing valve is powered by the energy storage device. After receiving the flushing instruction, the flushing valve first opens the brushing water channel and supplies water for T1 time; closes the brushing water channel, opens the jet water channel and supplies water for T2 time; closes the jet water channel, starts the brushing water channel again and supplies water for T3 time.
2. A toilet flushing method as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The water outflow rate of the boosting device in the first state to the third state is controlled by adjusting the duty cycle or the operating power of the boosting device.
3. A flushing device, comprising a water tank body, wherein a water inlet valve is provided in the water tank body, characterized in that: Also includes: A flushing valve, provided with a main water inlet and a water inlet waterway connected to the main water inlet, wherein the water inlet waterway is connected to the water inlet valve; further comprising a brush ring waterway and a jet waterway connected to the main water inlet, wherein the main water inlet is connected to the brush ring waterway or the jet waterway; an energy storage device for supplying power to the flush valve when there is no municipal power supply; A pressure boosting device, the water inlet end of which is connected to the water tank body; A first adapter is provided with a first water inlet connected to the water outlet end of the booster device, and a first water outlet A and a first water outlet B connected to the first water inlet, wherein the first water outlet A is used to supply injection water; as well as The second adapter is provided with a second water inlet A, a second water inlet B and a second water outlet, wherein the second water inlet A is connected to the brush circle waterway, and the second water inlet B is connected to the first water outlet B; and further comprises a switching member for controlling the second water outlet to be connected to the second water inlet A and / or the second water inlet B; The booster device and flushing valve are applicable to the toilet flushing method as described in claim 1 or 2.
4. A flushing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The first adapter includes a first adapter and a second adapter. The first adapter is provided with the first water inlet and an air inlet hole connected to the internal channel of the first adapter. The second adapter is provided with the first water outlet A and the first water outlet B.
5. A flushing device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The second adapter comprises a main body, in which the switching member rotatable under the action of water flow is arranged; When water is respectively introduced into the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B, the second water outlet is respectively connected to the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B; When the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B are taking in water at the same time, if the water inlet pressure of one of them is greater than the dynamic pressure inside the main body, the switching component controls the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B with the larger water inlet pressure to be connected to the second water outlet; if the water inlet pressure is equal to the dynamic pressure inside the main body, the switching component controls the second water outlet to be connected to the second water inlet A and the second water inlet B.
6. A flushing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: The main body is provided with a confluence cavity, a first connection position is provided in the confluence cavity, a second connection position is provided at one end of the switching member and is rotatably connected to the first connection position, and the second water inlet A is located on one side of the switching member, and the second water inlet B is located on the other side of the switching member.
7. A flushing device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: At least one side of the switching member is provided with a sealing gasket for sealing and adapting to close the second water inlet A or the second water inlet B.
8. A flushing device as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an end cover for covering the confluence cavity, and the end cover is provided with a plurality of ribs.
9. A toilet, comprising a toilet body, characterized in that: The toilet body is installed with a flushing device as described in any one of claims 3 to 8, the second water outlet is connected to the brush ring water outlet of the toilet body, and the jet water path and the first water outlet A are respectively connected to the jet water outlet of the toilet body.
10. A toilet according to claim 9, characterized in that: A spray nozzle is provided at the spray outlet, and the spray nozzle is provided with a first spray inlet, a second spray inlet and a spray outlet connected to the first spray inlet and the second spray inlet. The first spray inlet is connected to the spray waterway, and the second spray inlet is connected to the first water outlet A.