Damper device and electrical system
By designing a vibration-absorbing device including a platform, a bracket and a first connecting assembly, adjusting the spring length to match the natural frequency of the electrical equipment, the problem of damage to the electrical equipment due to vibration is solved, and better vibration-absorbing effect and a smaller footprint are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510054358.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
Electrical equipment is easily damaged by external vibration, resulting in the equipment not working normally. It is urgent to improve its vibration resistance to ensure normal operation for a long time.
A vibration damping device is designed, including a platform and a plurality of brackets, which are arranged around the outside of the platform in a horizontal direction, and each bracket has a fixed part and is spaced from the platform. With a plurality of first connecting assemblies, each of which includes two first springs and a first adapter, the natural frequency of the vibration damping device is matched to the natural frequency of the electrical device by adjusting the spring length to achieve vibration damping.
It effectively reduces the vibrations affected by electrical equipment and extends the service life of the equipment. At the same time, due to the flexibility of design, the natural frequency range of the vibration damping device is larger, which is suitable for more types of electrical equipment. On the premise of ensuring the vibration damping effect, the vibration damping device has a smaller size and takes up less space.
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Figure CN119844526A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of vibration reduction devices, and in particular to a vibration reduction device and an electrical system. Background Art
[0002] The vibration of the external environment can easily damage the internal components of electrical equipment, causing the electrical equipment to fail to work properly. There is an urgent need to improve the vibration resistance of electrical equipment to ensure that the electrical equipment can work normally for a long time. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above-mentioned technical problems, the purpose of this application is to provide a vibration reduction device and an electrical system including the above-mentioned vibration reduction device, which specifically includes the following technical solutions:
[0004] In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a vibration reduction device, which is used for vibration reduction of electrical equipment. The vibration reduction device includes a platform and a plurality of brackets, wherein the plurality of brackets are arranged around the outer side of the platform in a horizontal direction, and each bracket includes a fixing portion, which extends toward the platform, and the fixing portion and the platform are spaced apart from each other in a vertical direction; a plurality of first connecting components, each first connecting component includes two first springs and a first adapter, the two first springs are arranged spaced apart in a horizontal direction, and the first adapter is arranged between the two springs, wherein one of the first springs is connected between the platform and the first adapter, and the other first spring is connected between the fixing portion and the first adapter, and the sum of the sizes of the two first springs in the vertical direction is greater than the distance between the platform and the fixing portion, and the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device matches the natural frequency of the electrical equipment.
[0005] The platform of the vibration reduction device of the present application is used to carry electrical equipment. The platform is suspended below the fixed part through a first connecting component. The two first springs in the first connecting component can separate the electrical equipment from the outside world and reduce the vibration of the electrical equipment. At the same time, the vibration reduction device of the present application is based on the principle of a simple pendulum. By adjusting the length of the two first springs to extend the simple pendulum period, the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device matches the natural frequency of the electrical equipment, thereby achieving vibration reduction of the electrical equipment.
[0006] The sum of the lengths of the two first springs of the vibration reduction device of the present application is greater than the distance between the platform and the fixed part, so that there is a longer force transmission path between the bracket and the platform, reducing the vibration of the electrical equipment. The vibration reduction device of the present application allows the arrangement of a first spring with a longer length in a limited space, that is, a longer single pendulum cycloid, and the adjustable natural frequency range of the vibration reduction device is larger, and it can be applied to more types of electrical equipment; at the same time, under the premise of ensuring that the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device matches the natural frequency of the electrical equipment, the size of the vibration reduction device in the vertical direction is smaller, saving the space occupied by the vibration reduction device.
[0007] In one embodiment, the first adapter includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are located between the platform and the fixed part in the vertical direction, the first protrusion is located on the side of the second protrusion facing the platform, the first protrusion is used to be connected to the fixed part through a first spring, and the second protrusion is used to be fixedly connected to the platform through another first spring.
[0008] In this embodiment, the first adapter includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion, the first protrusion located relatively below in the vertical direction is used to connect to the fixed part through a first spring, and the second protrusion located relatively above in the vertical direction is used to connect to the platform through another first spring, so that the sum of the sizes of the two first springs in the vertical direction is greater than the distance between the fixed part and the platform, that is, the first connecting component has a longer force transmission path, and the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device has a larger adjustable range.
[0009] In one embodiment, the first adapter includes a plurality of adapter sub-components and a plurality of sub-springs, the plurality of sub-springs are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, a pair of ends of two adjacent sub-springs are connected by a adapter sub-component, and the distance between the other pair of ends in the vertical direction is smaller than the sum of the sizes of the two adjacent sub-springs, and the two adapter sub-components located at the two ends are used to respectively connect the first protrusion and the second protrusion.
[0010] In this embodiment, the connecting sub-component includes two connecting parts spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, which are respectively connected to a pair of ends of the two sub-springs through the two connecting parts, so that the sum of the sizes of two adjacent sub-springs is greater than the distance between the other pair of ends of the two sub-springs, the first adapter has a longer force transmission path, and the natural frequency of the corresponding vibration reduction device has a larger adjustable range.
[0011] In one embodiment, an arrangement direction of two adjacent sub-springs intersects with an extension direction of the fixing portion.
[0012] In this embodiment, the arrangement direction of the two sub-springs intersects with the extension direction of the fixing portion, reducing the size of the first adapter along the extension direction of the fixing portion, so that the platform surrounded by multiple fixing portions can have a larger horizontal space, and can thus accommodate larger electrical equipment.
[0013] In one embodiment, an arrangement direction of the two first springs intersects with an extension direction of the fixing portion.
[0014] In this embodiment, the arrangement of the two first springs intersects with the extension direction of the fixing portion, reducing the size of the first connecting component along the extension direction of the fixing portion, so that the platform surrounded by multiple fixing portions can have a larger horizontal space, and can thus accommodate larger electrical equipment.
[0015] In one embodiment, along the vertical direction, the size of the first spring connected between the platform and the first adapter is smaller than the size of the first spring connected between the fixed part and the first adapter; and / or the stiffness of the first spring connected between the platform and the first adapter is greater than the stiffness of the first spring connected between the fixed part and the first adapter.
[0016] In this embodiment, the two first springs have different sizes, and the first spring with a shorter force transmission path between the electrical device and the first spring has a shorter size, which is used to reduce the swing amplitude of the platform relative to the bracket. Correspondingly, the two first springs have different stiffnesses, and the first spring with a shorter force transmission path between the electrical device and the first spring has a larger stiffness, which is used to reduce the deformation of the first springs, and can also reduce the swing amplitude of the platform relative to the bracket.
[0017] In one embodiment, the vibration reduction device includes a plurality of second connection components, each of which extends in a horizontal direction, wherein: a second connection component is elastically connected between two first adapters; or a second connection component is elastically connected between a first adapter and a body of a bracket.
[0018] In this embodiment, the two first adapters are connected by a second connecting assembly, which is used to synchronize the swinging between the two first adapters, so that the multiple first adapters swing synchronously. The first adapter and the body of a bracket are connected by a second connecting assembly, which is used to limit the horizontal displacement of the platform relative to the bracket during the swinging process, thereby reducing the swing amplitude of the platform.
[0019] In one embodiment, the second connecting assembly includes a second adapter and two second springs, the two second springs are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the second adapter is connected between the two second springs, wherein: along the arrangement direction of the two first adapters, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs is greater than the distance between the two first adapters; or along the extension direction of the fixing portion, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs is greater than the distance between a first adapter and a body of a bracket.
[0020] In this embodiment, the second adapter includes two connecting parts spaced apart from each other in the horizontal direction, a pair of ends of the two second springs are respectively connected to the two connecting parts, and the other pair of ends are respectively connected to the two first adapters, and along the arrangement direction of the two first adapters, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs is greater than the distance between the two first adapters, so that the second connecting component has a longer force transmission path, which is used to synchronize the swing of multiple connecting components.
[0021] Correspondingly, a pair of ends of the two second springs are respectively connected to the two connecting parts, and the other pair of ends are respectively connected to the first adapter and the main body of the bracket, and along the extension direction of the fixed part, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs is greater than the distance between a first adapter and the main body of a bracket, so that the second connecting assembly has a longer force transmission path, thereby improving the vibration reduction ability of the vibration reduction device to horizontal vibration.
[0022] In one embodiment, each first connection assembly includes two damping members, one damping member is used to provide a damping force in the vertical direction between the platform and the first transition member, and the other damping member is used to provide a damping force in the vertical direction between the fixing portion and the first transition member.
[0023] In this embodiment, the damping member provides a damping force in the vertical direction, so as to reduce the vibration transmitted to the platform through the first connecting assembly, thereby improving the vibration reduction capacity of the vibration reduction device.
[0024] In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application further provides an electrical system, comprising the above-mentioned vibration reduction device, wherein the platform of the vibration reduction device is used to carry electrical equipment.
[0025] It can be understood that the electrical system of the present application has a better vibration reduction effect because it adopts the above-mentioned vibration reduction device, which is beneficial to extending the service life of the electrical equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0026] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an electrical system provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0027] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the structure of a vibration reduction device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0028] Figure 3 Another structural schematic diagram of an electrical system provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0029] Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device provided in an embodiment of the present application from a perspective;
[0030] Figure 5 A partial structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of another perspective of a vibration reduction device provided in one embodiment of the present application;
[0032] Figure 7 A partial structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device provided in one embodiment of the present application having a second connecting assembly;
[0033] Figure 8 Another partial structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device provided in one embodiment of the present application having a second connecting assembly;
[0034] Fig. 9 This is another partial structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device with a second connecting assembly provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present application, the present application will be described more fully below with reference to the relevant drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present application are given in the drawings. However, the present application can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, the purpose of providing these embodiments is to make the disclosure of the present application more thoroughly and comprehensively understood.
[0036] The following descriptions of the embodiments are with reference to the attached diagrams to illustrate specific embodiments that the present application can be used to implement. The serial numbers for the components herein, such as "first", "second", etc., are only used to distinguish the objects described and do not have any order or technical meaning. The "connection" and "coupling" mentioned in the present application, unless otherwise specified, include direct and indirect connections (couplings). The directional terms mentioned in the present application, such as "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", "inside", "outside", "side", etc., are only with reference to the directions of the attached drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for better and clearer explanation and understanding of the present application, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation to the present application.
[0037] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,in, Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of an electrical system 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated; Figure 2 A structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated.
[0038] The embodiment of the present application provides a vibration reduction device 100, which is used for vibration reduction of an electrical device 110. The vibration reduction device includes a platform 10 and a plurality of brackets 20. The plurality of brackets 20 are arranged around the outer side of the platform 10 in the horizontal direction. Each bracket 20 includes a fixing portion 21. The fixing portion 21 extends toward the platform 10. The fixing portion 21 and the platform 10 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction. The vibration reduction device 100 also includes a plurality of first connection components 30. Each first connection component 30 includes two first springs 31 and a first adapter 32. The two first springs 31 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction. The first adapter 32 is arranged between the two first springs 31. One of the first springs 31 is connected between the platform 10 and the first adapter 32, and the other first spring 31 is connected between the fixing portion 21 and the first adapter 32.
[0039] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the vibration reduction device 100 includes four brackets 20, which are respectively located at the four corners of the platform 10, each bracket 20 is connected to the edge of the platform 10 through a first connecting assembly 30, the electrical device 110 is located on the side of the platform 10 facing the fixed part, each first adapter 32 is suspended below the fixed part 21 through a first spring 31, and the platform 10 is suspended below the first adapter 32 through another first spring 31. The platform 10 can swing relative to the first adapter 32, and the first adapter 32 can swing relative to the bracket 20, and the swing and the elasticity of the first spring 31 are used to reduce the vibration transmitted to the platform 10.
[0040] In other embodiments, the number of brackets 20 of the vibration reduction device 100 may be three or more than four, and the first connecting component 30 may also be connected to other positions of the platform 10. The specific number and connection position may be adjusted based on the center of gravity position of the electrical equipment 110 to keep the platform 10 in a stable state.
[0041] In the vibration reduction device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application, the sum of the sizes of the two first springs 31 in the vertical direction is greater than the distance between the platform 10 and the fixing portion 21 .
[0042] Specifically, Figure 2 The first adapter 32 shown includes a first protrusion 321 and a second protrusion 322, the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, the first protrusion 321 is located on the side of the second protrusion 322 facing the platform, the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322 extend in the horizontal direction respectively, and the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322 extend in different directions. The first protrusion 321 is connected to the fixing portion 21 through a first spring 31, and the second protrusion 322 is connected to the platform 10 through another first spring 31.
[0043] In the existing vibration reduction device, the fixed part is directly connected to the platform through a spring. Figure 2 In the vibration reduction device 100 provided, along the vertical direction, the sum of the sizes of the two first springs 31 is equal to the distance between the fixing portion 21 and the platform and twice the distance between the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322. Compared with the existing vibration reduction device, the vibration reduction device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application has a longer force transmission path, that is, the platform 10 for supporting the electrical device 110 is farther from the vibration source, and has a better vibration reduction effect.
[0044] The natural frequency of the vibration reduction device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application matches the natural frequency of the electrical device 110. After the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device 100 matches the natural frequency of the electrical device 110, the vibration reduction device 100 can absorb the vibration of the corresponding natural frequency, reduce the vibration response of the electrical device 110 to the natural frequency, and thus reduce the damage to the electrical device 110 caused by the vibration.
[0045] In addition, since some natural frequencies of the electrical equipment 110 are relatively high, when adjusting the existing vibration reduction device, the spring between the fixed part and the platform needs to have a longer size so that the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device matches the natural frequency of the electrical equipment 110. This makes the existing vibration reduction device require a larger space to accommodate the swing of the platform relative to the bracket.
[0046] The first adapter 32 and the two first springs 31 of the vibration reduction device 100 provided in the embodiment of the present application cooperate with each other to extend the length of the cycloid of the simple pendulum, so that the size of the vibration reduction device 100 in the vertical direction is smaller, saving the space occupied by the vibration reduction device 100.
[0047] The embodiment of the present application also provides an electrical system 200, which includes an electrical device 110 and a vibration reduction device 100, wherein the platform 10 of the vibration reduction device 100 is used to carry the electrical device 110. The electrical system 200 of the present application has a better vibration reduction effect because it adopts the vibration reduction device 100, which is conducive to extending the service life of the electrical device 110.
[0048] It should be pointed out that the vibration reduction device 100 provided in the present application can be applied not only to the electrical system 200, but also to other structures and systems that require vibration reduction. The vibration reduction device 100 of the present application is also applicable, and has a better vibration reduction effect and occupies a smaller space.
[0049] In one embodiment, the first adapter 32 includes a first protrusion 321 and a second protrusion 322 spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322 are located between the platform 10 and the fixed portion 21 in the vertical direction, the first protrusion 321 is located on the side of the second protrusion 322 facing the platform 10, the first protrusion 321 is used to be connected to the fixed portion 21 through a first spring 31, and the second protrusion 322 is used to be fixedly connected to the platform 10 through another first spring 31.
[0050] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, the first adapter 32 includes a first protrusion 321 and a second protrusion 322. The first protrusion 321 located relatively below in the vertical direction is used to connect to the fixing portion 21 through a first spring 31, and the second protrusion 322 located relatively above in the vertical direction is used to connect to the platform 10 through another first spring 31, so that the sum of the sizes of the two first springs 31 in the vertical direction is greater than the distance between the fixing portion 21 and the platform 10, that is, the first connecting component 30 has a longer force transmission path, and the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device 100 has a larger adjustable range.
[0051] See also Figure 3 and Figure 4 ,in, Figure 3 Another structural schematic diagram of an electrical system 200 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated; Figure 4 Another structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application is illustrated from a viewing angle.
[0052] In one embodiment, if Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the first adapter 32 includes two adapter sub-components 324 and a sub-spring 323, one adapter sub-component 324 includes a first protrusion 321 and a third protrusion 3241, and the other adapter sub-component 324 includes a second protrusion 322 and a fourth protrusion 3242, the third protrusion 3241 and the fourth protrusion 3242 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, and the third protrusion 3241 is located on the side of the fourth protrusion 3242 facing the fixing portion 21. The fixing portion 21 is connected to the first protrusion 321 of one adapter sub-component 324 through a first spring 31, the third protrusion 3241 of one adapter sub-component 324 is connected to the fourth protrusion 3242 of the other adapter sub-component 324 through the sub-spring 323, and the second protrusion 322 of the other adapter sub-component 324 is connected to the platform 10 through another first spring 31.
[0053] Understandably, compared to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The embodiments provided are Figure 3 and Figure 4In the provided embodiment, the first connecting component 30 has a longer force transmission path, and the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction device 100 is better; at the same time, the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device 100 is also higher, and it can be applied to vibration reduction of electrical equipment 110 with a higher natural frequency.
[0054] In one embodiment, the first adapter 32 includes a plurality of adapter sub-components 324 and a plurality of sub-springs 323, wherein the plurality of sub-springs 323 are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, a pair of ends of two adjacent sub-springs 323 are connected by a adapter sub-component 324, and a distance between the other pair of ends in the vertical direction is smaller than the sum of the sizes of the two adjacent sub-springs 323, and the two adapter sub-components 324 located at the two ends are used to respectively connect the first protrusion 321 and the second protrusion 322.
[0055] See also Figure 5 A partial structural diagram of a vibration reduction device 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0056] In one embodiment, if Figure 5 As shown, the first adapter component 32 includes three adapter sub-components 324 and two sub-springs 323, and two adjacent adapter sub-components 324 include a pair of third protrusions 3241 and a fourth protrusion 3242, the third protrusion 3241 and the fourth protrusion 3242 are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, and the third protrusion 3241 is located on the side of the fourth protrusion 3242 toward the fixed portion 21, and each sub-spring 323 is connected between a pair of third protrusions 3241 and the fourth protrusion 3242.
[0057] Understandably, compared to Figure 1 and Figure 2 ,as well as Figure 3 and Figure 4 The examples provided, Figure 5 In the provided embodiment, the force transmission path of the first connecting component 30 is further increased, and the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction device 100 is further improved; at the same time, the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device 100 is also higher, and can be used for vibration reduction of electrical equipment 110 with a higher natural frequency.
[0058] It should be noted that the number of adapter sub-components 324 and sub-springs 323 included in the first adapter 32 is not limited to the settings in the embodiment, and the specific number can be set based on the required vibration reduction effect and the natural frequency of the electrical device 110.
[0059] See also Figure 6 Another structural schematic diagram of another viewing angle of the vibration reduction device 100 provided in one embodiment of the present application is shown.
[0060] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the first adapter 32 includes two adapter sub-components 324. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The fixing part 21 is connected to the first protrusion 321 of an adapter sub-component 324 through a first spring 31, the third protrusion 3241 of an adapter sub-component 324 is connected to the fourth protrusion 3242 of another adapter sub-component 324 through a sub-spring 323, and the second protrusion 322 of another adapter sub-component 324 is connected to the platform 10 through another first spring 31. The arrangement direction of one first spring 31 and the sub-spring 323 and the arrangement direction of another first spring 31 and the sub-spring 323 both intersect with the extension direction of the fixing part 21, reducing the size of the first adapter 32 along the extension direction of the fixing part 21, so that the platform 10 surrounded by multiple fixing parts 21 can have a larger horizontal space, and can thus accommodate larger electrical equipment 110.
[0061] In one embodiment, the first adapter 32 includes a plurality of sub-springs 323, and the arrangement direction of two adjacent sub-springs 323 intersects with the extension direction of the fixing portion 21. The arrangement direction of two adjacent sub-springs 323 intersects with the extension direction of the fixing portion 21, further reducing the size of the first adapter 32 along the extension direction of the fixing portion 21, thereby allowing the platform 10 surrounded by the plurality of fixing portions 21 to have a larger horizontal space, thereby being able to accommodate a larger electrical device 110.
[0062] In one embodiment, if Figure 6 As shown, the arrangement direction of the two first springs 31 intersects with the extension direction of the fixing portion 21, reducing the size of the first connecting component 30 along the extension direction of the fixing portion 21, and also allowing the platform 10 surrounded by multiple fixing portions 21 to have a larger horizontal space, thereby being able to accommodate larger electrical equipment 110.
[0063] It should be pointed out that in Figure 5 In the provided vibration reduction device 100, the extension direction of the fixing portion 21 is perpendicular to the paper surface, and the arrangement direction of two adjacent sub-springs 323 and the arrangement direction of the two first springs 31 are both parallel to the paper surface, that is, the extension direction of the fixing portion 21 is perpendicular to the arrangement direction of the two adjacent sub-springs 323 and the arrangement direction of the two first springs 31, respectively.
[0064] In one embodiment, along the vertical direction, the size of the first spring 31 connected between the platform 10 and the first adapter 32 is smaller than the size of the first spring 31 connected between the fixing portion 21 and the first adapter 32. That is, the size of the first spring 31 with a shorter force transmission path between the electrical device 110 is shorter, so as to reduce the swing amplitude of the platform 10 relative to the bracket 20.
[0065] In one embodiment, along the vertical direction, the stiffness of the first spring 31 connected between the platform 10 and the first adapter 32 is greater than the stiffness of the first spring 31 connected between the fixing portion 21 and the first adapter 32. That is, the first spring 31 with a shorter force transmission path with the electrical device 110 has a larger stiffness, which is used to reduce the deformation of the first spring 31, and can also reduce the swing amplitude of the platform 10 relative to the bracket 20.
[0066] In one embodiment, the vibration reduction device 100 includes a plurality of second connection components 40, each of which extends in a horizontal direction, wherein: a second connection component 40 is elastically connected between two first adapters 32; or a second connection component 40 is elastically connected between a first adapter 32 and a body of a bracket 20.
[0067] See also Figure 7 A partial structural diagram of a vibration reduction device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application having a second connecting assembly 40 is shown.
[0068] In one embodiment, if Figure 7 As shown, a second connecting component 40 is provided between a first adapter 32 and a main body of a bracket 20, and the second connecting component 40 includes a second adapter 42 and two second springs 41. A second spring 41, a second adapter 42 and another second spring 41 are arranged and connected in sequence along the horizontal direction, and the two opposite ends of the two second springs 41 are respectively connected to the first adapter 32 and the main body of the bracket 20, so as to limit the horizontal displacement of the platform 10 relative to the bracket 20 during the swinging process, reduce the swinging amplitude of the platform 10, and thereby reduce the horizontal vibration of the electrical equipment 110.
[0069] Understandably, in Figure 7 In the vibration reduction device 100 provided, the weight of the electrical device 110 will change the height of the platform 10, thereby affecting the height of the first adapter 32, causing the second spring 41 to tilt, thereby reducing the limiting effect of the second connecting component 40 on the horizontal displacement of the platform.
[0070] See also Figure 8 Another partial structural schematic diagram of a vibration reduction device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application having a second connecting assembly 40 is shown.
[0071] In one embodiment, if Figure 8As shown, the bracket 20 includes a sliding member 22, which is slidably connected to the body of the bracket 20. The sliding member 22 slides in the vertical direction relative to the body of the bracket 20. The two opposite ends of the two second springs 41 of the second connecting component 40 are respectively connected to the first adapter 32 and the sliding member 22. By adjusting the height of the sliding member 22 so that the extension direction of the two second springs 41 is parallel to the horizontal direction, the limiting effect of the second connecting component 40 on the horizontal direction of the platform is ensured.
[0072] In one embodiment, the second connecting component 40 includes a second adapter 42 and two second springs 41, the two second springs 41 are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the second adapter 42 is connected between the two second springs 41, wherein: along the extension direction of the fixing portion 21, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs 41 is greater than the distance between a first adapter 32 and a body of a bracket 20, so that the second connecting component 40 has a longer force transmission path, thereby improving the vibration reduction ability of the vibration reduction device 100 to horizontal vibration.
[0073] See also Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of another partial structure of a vibration reduction device 100 provided in an embodiment of the present application having a second connecting assembly 40 is shown.
[0074] In one embodiment, if Fig. 9 As shown, the second adapter 42 includes a fifth protrusion 421 and a sixth protrusion 422, and the fifth protrusion 421 and the sixth protrusion 422 both extend in the vertical direction and are spaced apart from each other along the extension direction of the fixing portion 21, wherein the fifth protrusion 421 is located on the side of the sixth protrusion 422 facing the bracket 20, and the bracket 20 is connected to the sixth protrusion 422 through a second spring 41, and the fifth protrusion 421 is connected to the first adapter 32 through another second spring 41, so that the second connecting component 40 has a longer force transmission path, thereby improving the vibration reduction ability of the vibration reduction device 100 to horizontal vibration.
[0075] Correspondingly, the second adapter 42 in the above embodiment may also include a plurality of adapter sub-components and a plurality of sub-springs, so that the force transmission path of the second adapter 42 is longer, thereby obtaining a better vibration reduction effect on horizontal vibration.
[0076] In one embodiment, if Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, each first adapter 32 includes two adapter sub-components 324 , wherein the adapter sub-component 324 of one first adapter 32 is fixedly connected to the adapter sub-component 324 of another first adapter 32 , so that the two first adapters 32 swing synchronously.
[0077] In one embodiment, a second connecting component 40 is connected between two first adapters 32, and the second connecting component 40 includes a second adapter 42 and two second springs 41. A second spring 41, a second adapter 42 and another second spring 41 are arranged and connected in sequence along the horizontal direction, and the opposite ends of the two second springs 41 are respectively connected to the two first adapters 32, and can also synchronize the swing of the two first adapters 32.
[0078] In one embodiment, along the arrangement direction of the two first adapters 32 , the sum of the sizes of the two second springs 41 is greater than the distance between the two first adapters 32 , so that the second connecting component 40 has a longer force transmission path for synchronizing the swing of multiple connecting components.
[0079] In one embodiment, each first connecting component 30 includes two damping members 33, one damping member 33 is used to provide a damping force in the vertical direction between the platform 10 and the first adapter 32, and the other damping member 33 is used to provide a damping force in the vertical direction between the fixing portion 21 and the first adapter 32, thereby improving the energy dissipation capacity of the vibration reduction device 100, so as to reduce the vibration transmitted to the platform 10 through the first connecting component 30, thereby improving the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction device 100.
[0080] In one embodiment, if Figure 2 As shown, each first spring 31 is sleeved on the outside of a damping member 33 , which improves the energy dissipation capacity of the vibration reduction device 100 , so as to reduce the vibration transmitted to the platform 10 through the first connecting assembly 30 , thereby improving the vibration reduction effect of the vibration reduction device 100 .
[0081] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "illustrative embodiments", "examples", "specific examples" or "some examples" means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiments or examples are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present application. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
Claims
1. A vibration reduction device for use in reducing vibration of electrical equipment, characterized in that: The vibration reduction device comprises: A platform and a plurality of brackets, wherein the plurality of brackets are arranged around the outer side of the platform in the horizontal direction, each of the brackets comprises a fixing portion, the fixing portion extends toward the platform, and the fixing portion and the platform are spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction; A plurality of first connection components, each of which comprises two first springs and a first adapter, wherein the two first springs are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, and the first adapter is arranged between the two springs, wherein one of the first springs is connected between the platform and the first adapter, and the other first spring is connected between the fixing portion and the first adapter, and the sum of the sizes of the two first springs in the vertical direction is greater than the distance between the platform and the fixing portion, and the natural frequency of the vibration reduction device matches the natural frequency of the electrical equipment.
2. The vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first adapter includes a first protrusion and a second protrusion spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction, the first protrusion and the second protrusion are located between the platform and the fixed part in the vertical direction, the first protrusion is located on the side of the second protrusion facing the platform, the first protrusion is used to be connected to the fixed part through one first spring, and the second protrusion is used to be fixedly connected to the platform through another first spring.
3. The vibration reduction device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first adapter component includes a plurality of adapter sub-components and a plurality of sub-springs, wherein the plurality of sub-springs are arranged at intervals in the horizontal direction, a pair of ends of two adjacent sub-springs are connected by a adapter sub-component, and a distance between the other pair of ends in the vertical direction is smaller than the sum of sizes of the two adjacent sub-springs, and the two adapter sub-components located at both ends are used to respectively connect the first protrusion and the second protrusion.
4. The vibration reduction device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The arrangement direction of two adjacent sub-springs intersects with the extension direction of the fixing portion.
5. The vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An arrangement direction of the two first springs intersects with an extension direction of the fixing portion.
6. The vibration reduction device according to claim 1, characterized in that: In the vertical direction, the size of the first spring connected between the platform and the first adapter is smaller than the size of the first spring connected between the fixing portion and the first adapter; and / or The stiffness of the first spring connected between the platform and the first adapter is greater than the stiffness of the first spring connected between the fixing portion and the first adapter.
7. The vibration reduction device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: The vibration reduction device comprises a plurality of second connection assemblies, each of which extends in a horizontal direction, wherein: One of the second connecting components is elastically connected between two of the first adapters; or A second connecting component is elastically connected between a first adapter and a body of the bracket.
8. The vibration reduction device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The second connecting assembly includes a second adapter and two second springs, the two second springs are arranged at intervals in the vertical direction, and the second adapter is connected between the two second springs, wherein: Along the arrangement direction of the two first transition members, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs is greater than the distance between the two first transition members; or Along the extending direction of the fixing portion, the sum of the sizes of the two second springs is greater than the distance between the first adapter and a body of the bracket.
9. The vibration reduction device according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that: Each of the first connecting components includes two damping members, one of which is used to provide a damping force in a vertical direction between the platform and the first transition member, and the other of which is used to provide a damping force in a vertical direction between the fixing portion and the first transition member.
10. An electrical system, characterized in that: The invention comprises an electrical device and the vibration reduction device according to any one of claims 1 to 9, wherein the platform of the vibration reduction device is used for supporting the electrical device.