Disabled person information management method, system and equipment combined with geographic information technology
By combining information collection and statistical analysis methods of geographic information technology, the problem that the existing technology cannot reasonably analyze the actual situation of disabled people is solved, and the accurate grasp of the profile of disabled people is achieved and management efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411913276.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-12-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
AI Technical Summary
The existing information management methods for people with disabilities cannot conduct reasonable statistical analysis of the actual situation of people with disabilities, resulting in the inability to accurately grasp the profile of people with disabilities.
Using a method combining geographic information technology, the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person is obtained through information collection, attribute attachment and statistical analysis, and a complete disability information file is established based on surveying and mapping geographic information.
It has achieved reasonable statistical analysis of the actual status of disabled people, accurately grasped the profile of disabled people, improved the utilization rate of surveying and mapping geographic information data and public service capabilities, and improved management efficiency.
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Figure CN119848163A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of information management technology, and in particular to a method, system and device for information management of persons with disabilities combined with geographic information technology. Background Art
[0003] The existing methods for information management on people with disabilities can only achieve simple data collection and information management. They lack public services for surveying and mapping geographic information, cannot conduct reasonable statistical analysis of the actual conditions of people with disabilities, and cannot accurately grasp the profile of people with disabilities. Summary of the invention
[0004] The present application provides a method, system and equipment for information management of persons with disabilities combined with geographic information technology. The collected information is used for statistical analysis to obtain the spatial distribution of each disabled person and grasp the general situation of disabled people in the region. On this basis, surveying and mapping geographic information services are combined with information management of persons with disabilities. On the one hand, the utilization rate of surveying and mapping geographic information data is improved, and the public service capacity of surveying and mapping geographic information is enhanced; on the other hand, the informatization construction of the cause of persons with disabilities is supported, and valuable surveying and mapping geographic information data and technical support are provided for the development of relevant services for persons with disabilities, thereby improving management efficiency and solving the problem that the existing information management technology for persons with disabilities cannot accurately grasp the general situation of persons with disabilities due to the inability to conduct reasonable statistical analysis of the actual situation of persons with disabilities.
[0005] In the first aspect, the present application provides a method for managing information of persons with disabilities in combination with geographic information technology, including:
[0006] Generate an information collection task according to the acquired information collection table and the service map configuration, wherein the service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled person;
[0007] Collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled person, where the information related to the disabled person at least includes basic information and spatial data;
[0008] Attribute connection is performed based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map;
[0009] Using geographic information technology, statistical analysis is performed based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person;
[0010] Based on the spatial distribution of the said area and combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, a complete information file of persons with disabilities is established, and information management of persons with disabilities is carried out.
[0011] Optionally, generate information collection tasks based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration, including:
[0012] Obtaining survey task information set by the target object, wherein the survey task information includes task details and an information collection table;
[0013] Acquire surveying and mapping geographic information provided by the data party, and extract the service map configuration corresponding to the survey task information from the surveying and mapping geographic information;
[0014] Based on the information collection table and the service map configuration, generate an information collection task;
[0015] Among them, the service map configuration is used to display the survey task icon and house location of the associated address, and provide navigation map, disabled person information and the task details for information collection.
[0016] Optionally, information collection is performed according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled person, including:
[0017] Assign tasks based on the information collection tasks and determine target investigators for information collection;
[0018] The survey data uploaded by the target investigator is obtained, wherein the survey data includes information related to disabled persons, and the survey data is obtained by collecting information related to the target disabled persons according to the information collection task.
[0019] Optionally, performing attribute connection based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map includes:
[0020] Extracting positioning information, residence-related information and electronic map information carrying coordinate information from the spatial data;
[0021] The basic information, the positioning information and the electronic map information are linked to the residence-related information to obtain a spatial positioning map.
[0022] Optionally, using geographic information technology, statistical analysis is performed based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, including:
[0023] According to the spatial positioning map and the preset electronic vector map, determine the regional information and distribution-related information of each disabled person, and obtain monitoring data from the data party;
[0024] For each disabled person, statistics are collected based on the regional information, the distribution-related information and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution situation.
[0025] Optionally, after obtaining the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, the following is also included:
[0026] For each disability type of disabled person, spatial distance path analysis is performed based on the disabled person's spatial location map to obtain survey-related information, which is used to update the survey method and survey path in the annual survey of disabled people.
[0027] Optionally, after obtaining the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, the following is also included:
[0028] Get buffer distance information;
[0029] According to the spatial distribution of the area, a buffer zone analysis is performed in combination with the buffer distance information and the electronic vector map to obtain the facility matching of the service supporting facilities for the disabled in the area where they are located. The facility matching is used for customized services for the disabled.
[0030] Optionally, also include:
[0031] Obtain information on the needs of each disabled person collected in the annual survey, as well as management information on the area where the disabled person is located;
[0032] For each disabled person's disability type, customized service analysis is performed based on the demand classification information, combined with the management information and the facility matching situation to obtain customized service information;
[0033] The customized service information is used to provide customized service management for people with disabilities.
[0034] In the second aspect, the present application provides a disabled persons information management system in combination with geographic information technology, including:
[0035] An information collection subsystem is used to generate an information collection task based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration, wherein the service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled; collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled, wherein the information related to the disabled includes at least basic information and spatial data;
[0036] The information management subsystem is used to perform attribute attachment based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map; use geographic information technology to perform statistical analysis based on the spatial positioning map, a preset electronic vector map and monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person; based on the regional spatial distribution, combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, a complete disabled person information file is established, and disabled person information management is carried out.
[0037] In a third aspect, the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor, a communication interface, a memory, and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface, and the memory communicate with each other via the communication bus;
[0038] Memory, used to store computer programs;
[0039] The processor is used to implement the steps of the method for managing information of disabled persons combined with geographic information technology as described in any embodiment of the first aspect when executing the program stored in the memory.
[0040] In summary, the embodiment of the present application uses the acquired information collection table and service map configuration to generate an information collection task to collect information and obtain relevant information about disabled people. Then, the relevant information about disabled people is used to perform attribute attachment to obtain a spatial positioning map, so as to use geographic information technology to perform statistical analysis based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of disabled people. Based on the regional spatial distribution, combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, an information file of disabled people is established to manage the information of disabled people. This application first uses geographic information technology combined with relevant information to conduct a reasonable statistical analysis of the actual status of each disabled person, so as to grasp the general situation of disabled people in a timely and accurate manner. Then, on this basis, the surveying and mapping geographic information service is combined with the information management of disabled people to establish a complete information file for management, improve the utilization rate of surveying and mapping geographic information data, enhance the public service capacity of surveying and mapping geographic information, and improve management efficiency, so as to solve the problem that the existing information management technology of disabled people cannot accurately grasp the general situation of disabled people due to the inability to conduct reasonable statistical analysis of the actual situation of disabled people. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the present application.
[0042] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative labor.
[0043] Figure 1 A flowchart of a method for managing disabled persons' information in combination with geographic information technology provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0044] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the steps of a method for managing information of disabled persons in combination with geographic information technology provided by an optional embodiment of the present application;
[0045] Figure 3 This is a composition diagram of a disabled persons information management system provided by an optional example of this application;
[0046] Figure 4 A structural block diagram of a disabled persons information management system combined with geographic information technology provided in an embodiment of the present application;
[0047] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of an electronic device provided in an embodiment of the present application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present application clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0049] To facilitate the understanding of the embodiments of the present application, further explanation will be given below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments do not constitute a limitation on the embodiments of the present application.
[0050] Figure 1 A flow chart of a method provided in an embodiment of the present application. Figure 1 As shown, the method provided in the embodiment of the present application may specifically include the following steps:
[0051] Step 110: Generate an information collection task based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration.
[0052] The service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled.
[0053] In this embodiment, the information collection form is used to collect survey information of disabled people. Different marking states can be set according to different stages in the information survey process. The marking states include but are not limited to: not surveyed, surveyed, saved and uploaded, etc.; the service map configuration mainly includes maps and positioning information related to the location of disabled people, such as the location of disabled people’s houses, positioning information, etc., and the service map configuration can be associated with the navigation map software to realize the automatic navigation function, which is not limited in this embodiment.
[0054] In a specific implementation, this embodiment can combine the acquired information collection table and service map configuration to generate an information collection task. The information collection task can also be called a survey task, which includes task details, etc. The corresponding disabled person information, spatial location and task status can be displayed through the information collection task.
[0055] Step 120: collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled.
[0056] The disabled person related information at least includes basic information and spatial data.
[0057] In this embodiment, the basic information of the disabled person may include but is not limited to basic personal information, family information and spatial positioning information, among which the family information can be associated with the disabled person's housing thematic data, and the specified disabled person's information can be added, modified, deleted, and updated, and an update log can be established; spatial data can be understood as spatial information related to the disabled, including but not limited to: the area where the disabled person is located (including but not limited to: county, town, village level, etc.) and spatial attribute information, among which spatial attribute information refers to data carrying coordinate information, such as the disabled person's positioning data, the disabled person's housing map, the electronic vector map of the corresponding area, the housing low-level survey data and the geographical national conditions monitoring data.
[0058] In a specific implementation, there are two ways to collect information related to disabled persons. One is to collect relevant information from a data source through an information collection task.
[0059] The second is to designate target objects (such as investigators, etc.) through information collection tasks to investigate and collect disabled people's information. Specifically, this embodiment configures information collection tasks to different investigators, and selects investigators to collect information by quickly distributing tasks. Investigators can query the currently assigned survey tasks (i.e., information collection tasks). For example, by querying survey tasks through mobile terminals, survey tasks can carry task details and related maps. Investigators click on tasks to enter task details, displaying corresponding disabled people's information, spatial locations, and task status. For example, maps can be used to display survey task icons and house locations of all associated addresses, and clicking on house locations displays corresponding disabled people's information and task details.
[0060] Step 130, perform attribute connection based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map.
[0061] Step 140, using geographic information technology, statistical analysis is performed based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person.
[0062] A unified description of steps 130 to 140 is given as follows:
[0063] In a specific implementation, this embodiment can realize spatialization based on disabled people's data by attaching attributes to the basic information of disabled people and spatial data. The logic is to attach all the information of disabled people to the vector map of the house where they live, so as to realize the spatial positioning of disabled people. Specifically, the basic situation and family information of disabled people can be attached to the spatial data, such as attaching them to the house map where disabled people live, so as to realize spatialization and obtain spatial positioning.
[0064] In actual processing, after completing the spatialization and obtaining the corresponding spatial positioning map, this embodiment can use geographic information technology (GIS) on the basis of the spatial positioning map, in conjunction with electronic vector maps and national conditions monitoring data, to perform spatial statistics and analysis.
[0065] In actual implementation, the statistics and analysis of regional spatial distribution are mainly implemented for different disabled people. Specifically, this embodiment conducts statistics on the spatial distribution of disabled people in different regions based on spatial data, obtains the regional spatial distribution corresponding to each disabled person, and thus implements statistical analysis of the spatial situation of each disabled person. In this implementation, the regional spatial distribution can be used in conjunction with a map. For example, by using the regional spatial distribution, the number of disabled people in a specific area, the distribution density, and the type of disability (such as limb disability, visual impairment, etc.), the rehabilitation needs of disabled people, and the distribution of rehabilitation service supporting facilities can be displayed on the map.
[0066] Step 150, based on the spatial distribution of the region and in combination with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, a complete disabled persons information file is established and disabled persons information management is performed.
[0067] In the related technology, the information management method used by the existing disabled persons' information management system does not have the functions related to surveying and mapping geographic information services, and can only store and record basic information and location information related to disabled persons.
[0068] In order to solve the above technical problems, this embodiment is based on the informatization management and service work of the disabled, and integrates surveying and mapping geographic information on the basis of the statistical analysis of the regional spatial distribution to provide the necessary surveying and mapping geographic information data support. Specifically, this embodiment obtains surveying and mapping geographic information data provided by geographic information management parties at all levels, including but not limited to: remote sensing image base map, vector electronic base map, house cadastral survey data and geographic national conditions monitoring data, etc., and integrates and processes multiple data to form a complete / complete information file for the disabled, so as to manage the disabled information.
[0069] This embodiment improves the utilization rate of surveying and mapping geographic information data and improves the management of disabled people's information by combining surveying and mapping geographic information services with disabled people's information management.
[0070] It can be seen that the embodiment of the present application uses the acquired information collection table and service map configuration to generate an information collection task to collect information and obtain relevant information about disabled people. Then, the relevant information about disabled people is used to perform attribute attachment to obtain a spatial positioning map, so as to use geographic information technology to perform statistical analysis based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of disabled people. Based on the regional spatial distribution, combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, an information file of disabled people is established to manage the information of disabled people. This application first uses geographic information technology combined with relevant information to conduct a reasonable statistical analysis of the actual status of each disabled person, so as to grasp the general situation of disabled people in a timely and accurate manner. Then, on this basis, the surveying and mapping geographic information service is combined with the information management of disabled people to establish a complete information file for management, improve the utilization rate of surveying and mapping geographic information data, enhance the public service capacity of surveying and mapping geographic information, and improve management efficiency, so as to solve the problem that the existing information management technology of disabled people cannot accurately grasp the general situation of disabled people due to the inability to conduct reasonable statistical analysis of the actual situation of disabled people.
[0071] Reference Figure 2 , shows a schematic flow chart of a method for managing disabled persons' information in combination with geographic information technology provided by an optional embodiment of the present application. The method may specifically include the following steps:
[0072] Step 210: Generate an information collection task based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration.
[0073] The service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled.
[0074] In specific implementation, the method for information management of persons with disabilities combined with geographic information technology provided in the embodiment of the present application is mainly applied to the field of information construction technology for persons with disabilities. Focusing on the information management of persons with disabilities, this embodiment can integrate surveying and mapping geographic information public services into it, and establish a disabled person information management system (abbreviated as: information management system) combined with geographic information technology. The disabled person information management system can be combined with geographic information technology to carry out comprehensive functional construction to meet the social security needs of persons with disabilities.
[0075] For example, refer to Figure 3The disabled person information management system composition diagram shown in the figure, the disabled person information management information system provided by this implementation is based on the disabled person information management and disabled person service work. The system integrates surveying and mapping geographic information public services to provide necessary surveying and mapping geographic information data support for disabled person information management. This system involves computer terminals and mobile terminals (such as mobile devices, etc.), among which the computer terminal is used for the storage and management of disabled person spatial information and attribute information, and the coordination and setting of disabled person information surveys; the mobile terminal can be used to realize the functions of surveying, collecting and updating disabled person spatial information and attribute information.
[0076] In actual implementation, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the disability information management system mainly includes the disability information management subsystem (hereinafter referred to as the "management subsystem"), the disability information collection subsystem (hereinafter referred to as the "collection subsystem") and the Web-based data interaction service.
[0077] Among them, the management subsystem can include user management module, database management module, disability information management module, data analysis module, survey task configuration and management module, map service module and system management module; the collection subsystem can include login module, task list module, task map module and information collection module.
[0078] In an optional embodiment, the embodiment of the present application generates an information collection task based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration, which may include: obtaining survey task information set by the target object, the survey task information including task details and an information collection table; obtaining surveying and mapping geographic information provided by the data party, and extracting the service map configuration corresponding to the survey task information from the surveying and mapping geographic information; generating an information collection task based on the information collection table and the service map configuration; wherein the service map configuration is used to display the survey task icon and house location of the associated address, and provide a navigation map, disabled person information and the task details for information collection.
[0079] In this embodiment, combined with Figure 3 The collection subsystem composition diagram is shown. When collecting relevant information, the corresponding collection task can be generated through the task list module. Specifically, this embodiment obtains the task details, collection information table, precautions and picture shooting restrictions of the survey task according to the management subsystem survey task configuration to stipulate and standardize the data collection content.
[0080] In the specific implementation, the task list module can be associated with the task map module, and the task map module receives the map service configuration of the management subsystem through the Web data interaction service as the service map configuration. Among them, the service map configuration can be extracted from the surveying and mapping geographic information provided by the data party. The service map configuration is associated with the information collection table / information collection task, so that the map can be used to display the survey task icons and house locations of all associated addresses. When collecting data later, the investigator can click on the house location on the mobile terminal to display the corresponding disabled person information and task details, and click on the icon to select the navigation map software to jump. In addition, the task map module can also support multiple additional functions, including: support for map zooming in, zooming out, full map and positioning; support for base map switching.
[0081] It should be noted that the coordinates used by the information management system in this embodiment are the 2000 geodetic coordinate system, so all spatial positioning information can be converted into the 2000 geodetic coordinate system (including original spatial data and collected spatial data, etc.).
[0082] Step 220: collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled.
[0083] The disabled person related information at least includes basic information and spatial data.
[0084] Optionally, this embodiment performs information collection according to the information collection task to obtain relevant information of disabled persons, which may include: performing task assignment based on the information collection task, and determining a target investigator for information collection; obtaining survey data uploaded by the target investigator, the survey data including relevant information of disabled persons, the survey data being data obtained by collecting relevant information of the target disabled persons according to the information collection task.
[0085] In a specific implementation, this embodiment can assign information collection tasks to investigators to collect information related to disabled persons. Specifically, the management subsystem can assign survey tasks to users (investigators). At this time, the task module of the management subsystem displays and queries all survey tasks of the current account. Investigators can click on tasks to enter task details, which display the corresponding disabled person information, spatial location and task status.
[0086] In actual processing, the investigator can log in to the collection subsystem to obtain the corresponding survey task. The login module of the collection subsystem is used to realize user login. The user types of the collection subsystem can include but are not limited to: system administrators and investigators. The system administrator maintains the functions and data of the collection subsystem, and the investigator collects and uploads the information and conditions of the disabled. The information collection module of the collection subsystem can display all types of collection tasks and related information collection tables. Classify according to the tasks configured by the management subsystem, view and check the related information collection tables, and temporarily store and upload the collection information tables after the survey is completed. The information collection table is used to collect survey information of the disabled, support positioning data collection, and take photos related to the survey. The information collection table will be in different marking states according to different stages in the survey process, and the marking states include: not surveyed, under investigation, saved, and uploaded. After the user of the collection subsystem downloads the task, the initial state of the task record is not surveyed; when the survey record completes part of the survey but not all survey items, it is in the under investigation state; when the survey record completes all survey items, it is temporarily stored in the storage card and is in the saved state; after the user completes the survey task and uploads it to the management subsystem, the task status is uploaded. The information collection form supports offline filling and delayed uploading, which is convenient for users' actual work.
[0087] Corresponding to the login module of the acquisition subsystem, in this system, the user management module in the management subsystem is mainly used to realize the user management function, including: user login, registration and password modification, etc. The user types of the management subsystem include: system administrator, staff and institutional users. The system administrator manages the users within the jurisdiction, modifies the user login password, sets user permissions, and can batch register the user accounts of the acquisition subsystem to quickly generate account passwords. The system management module in the management subsystem is used to provide a reasonable permission management mechanism, including the permission management login unit, the user management unit, the system log unit and the data backup unit. The permission management login unit assigns the role of the system administrator; in the user management unit, the system administrator can manage all users within the jurisdiction, add, edit and delete users, and grant users different operation permissions according to different user levels; the system log unit mainly records the user's access information to the system; the data backup unit realizes the function of user database backup.
[0088] In this embodiment, the collected relevant information of the disabled can be managed through the disabled information management module in the management subsystem, including but not limited to: managing the basic personal information, family information and spatial positioning information of the disabled, and associating the family information with the house-related data through a unique identification code; adding, modifying, and deleting the specified disabled information, updating the disabled information, and establishing an update log.
[0089] In actual implementation, after completing the collection task, the investigator can upload and store the data through the Web data interaction service. The Web data interaction service is mainly used to interact with the database, save the system operation and maintenance data and business data uploaded by the management subsystem and the collection subsystem to the database, and respond to the data requests of the two subsystems. The interactive service distinguishes the operation permissions of users with different permissions to ensure data security.
[0090] Among them, the Web data interaction service can interact with the database management module to store the uploaded data in the database. The database management module includes a spatial data management unit and a disabled person data management unit. The spatial data management module is used to integrate various surveying and mapping geographic information data access interfaces and obtain surveying and mapping geographic information data provided by geographic information management departments at all levels, including: remote sensing image base map, vector electronic base map, house cadastral survey data and geographic national conditions monitoring data. The disabled person data management module is used to integrate the database access interface of other disabled persons' federation information service platforms, read the data and write it to the local archive; store the survey data uploaded by the acquisition subsystem. In addition, the database can also store the complete disabled person file information obtained later.
[0091] Furthermore, the existing disability information management system also has the problem of limited usage time of the external Disabled Persons’ Federation information platform. Specifically, the information service platform has a time limit and is only open for use during specific times. It is not possible to log in and browse during other periods, and the data cannot be saved locally, making it difficult to enter information into the local disability information management system and increasing the corresponding workload.
[0092] To solve the above problems, in the process of data acquisition and collection, this embodiment can integrate the database access interfaces of various other disabled people's information platforms for data provided by third parties, read and write data from other disabled people's information platforms into the local database, solve the problem that access to other disabled people's information platforms is subject to time restrictions and public data cannot be saved locally, reduce the workload of local disabled people's work information entry, and improve work efficiency. Therefore, this embodiment extracts the disabled people's service information needed by the local area from the data source to solve the problem that data cannot be saved locally, and provide convenience for local disabled people's information management and disabled people's service work.
[0093] Step 230: extracting positioning information carrying coordinate information, residence-related information, and electronic map information from the spatial data.
[0094] Step 240, linking the basic information, the positioning information and the electronic map information to the residence-related information to obtain a spatial positioning map.
[0095] Step 250, according to the spatial positioning map and the preset electronic vector map, determine the regional information and distribution-related information of each disabled person, and obtain monitoring data from the data source.
[0096] Step 260, for each disabled person, statistics are collected based on the regional information, the distribution-related information and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution.
[0097] A unified description of steps 230 to 260 is given as follows:
[0098] In the related technologies, there are many problems in the existing information management methods and the information management systems built based on the information management methods, including the lack of the collection and storage functions of spatial map related information and the lack of surveying and mapping geographic information service related functions. Specifically, ① the existing information management system only relatively simply inputs text information and manages the information of disabled persons in the form of statistical data and text display. It lacks surveying and mapping geographic information map data, map positioning function, map-attribute linkage function and spatial analysis and display function.
[0099] ② The development of mobile terminal functions for the disabled information survey did not fully consider the relevant characteristics of the disabled. The mobile terminal cannot collect and upload information such as the location of the disabled, resulting in the inability to quickly find the specific location of the disabled during the secondary survey, and the inability to link the navigation software with one click, making the survey process cumbersome, time-consuming and labor-intensive. At the same time, the computer terminal of the disabled information management system cannot receive and save the spatial attribute information of the disabled, there is no map-related service, and it is impossible to intuitively display the spatial location and living environment of the disabled. There is no combination of geographic information technology (GIS) to conduct statistical analysis of the disabled group data, and it is impossible to quickly grasp the spatial distribution and overall profile of the disabled, which brings many inconveniences to the information management and information survey of the disabled.
[0100] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, this embodiment combines surveying and mapping geographic information data, uses the basic information of disabled people collected, combines the coordinate positioning information in the spatial data with the electronic map for attribute attachment, and obtains a spatial positioning map. Then, on this basis, using geographic information technology, for each disabled person, a distribution analysis is performed using the spatial positioning map and the electronic vector map to obtain the area and distribution of the disabled person, and a spatial statistical analysis is performed in combination with the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution, thereby solving the various problems caused by the failure to collect and upload the location information of the disabled in the prior art, including: the inability to quickly find the specific location of the disabled person during the secondary survey, and the inability to associate the navigation software with one click. This further solves the problems of cumbersome operation and low work efficiency in the disabled information survey.
[0101] In the specific implementation, refer to Figure 3 As shown, the statistical analysis process of this implementation can be realized by the management subsystem. In the management subsystem, the map service function of the computer terminal provides an intuitive map display function for the information management of the disabled, which links the spatial information and attribute information of the disabled, and displays them intuitively, realizing the linkage between the map and the attribute, and can display the current situation of the disabled in the selected area and the relevant statistical analysis results, which can not only strengthen the precise service for the disabled, but also grasp the general situation of the disabled in the region and improve the management efficiency. The map service function of the mobile terminal provides important spatial information for the disabled information survey, links to relevant navigation software, and saves the economic and time costs of field surveys; at the same time, the positioning information collection and upload function of the mobile terminal also provides an operating means for the collection and update of basic geographic information of the disabled.
[0102] Optionally, after obtaining the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person as mentioned above, it may also specifically include: for each disabled person's disability type, performing spatial distance path analysis according to the disabled person's spatial positioning map to obtain survey related information, and the survey related information is used to update the survey method and survey path in the annual survey of disabled people.
[0103] In an optional embodiment, after obtaining the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, this embodiment may also include: obtaining buffer distance information; performing a buffer zone analysis based on the regional spatial distribution, combining the buffer distance information and the electronic vector map, to obtain the facility matching of the service supporting facilities for the disabled in the area where they are located, and the facility matching is used for customized services for the disabled.
[0104] In a specific implementation, in addition to regional spatial distribution analysis, this embodiment can also perform regional spatial analysis. Regional spatial analysis mainly combines spatial analysis functions such as distance analysis, optimal path analysis, buffer zone analysis, and overlay analysis to analyze the relationship between the disabled population and specific spatial conditions (residents' committees, schools, vegetable markets, hospitals, transportation convenience, other public service facilities, etc.). For example, through distance analysis and optimal path analysis with the neighborhood committee, different survey methods and survey routes can be selected according to the disability type of the disabled. For another example, based on the overlay analysis of the buffer zone analysis and the spatial distribution of the disabled, the matching of the supporting facilities for disability services in the region can be viewed; based on the distribution of disability characteristics of the disabled, auxiliary analysis of disability work and assistance strategies can be performed.
[0105] Therefore, this embodiment realizes statistical analysis and intuitive display of the situation of disabled people in the region, and provides data decision support for the overall coordination of local disability services.
[0106] In the specific implementation, refer to Figure 3, the data analysis module and survey task configuration and management module of the management subsystem can be used to realize regional spatial distribution and regional spatial analysis. Specifically, the data analysis module mainly includes general statistical units and GIS statistical analysis units, among which the GIS statistical analysis unit is used to analyze the spatial distribution of disabled people, including the number characteristics of disabled people, type characteristics, causes of disability, number of employed people, number of people with relevant qualifications, number of people with rehabilitation service files, etc., and display them intuitively in the form of maps. The survey task configuration and management module mainly includes task template management unit, task configuration and distribution unit, task progress monitoring unit and task statistics unit. The task template management unit sets the collection information table required by the task; the task configuration and distribution unit configures the collection information table to different investigators to quickly distribute the tasks; the task progress monitoring unit is used to supervise the task progress in the collection subsystem; the task statistics unit counts the completed and unfinished tasks, and can count according to time, area, and task mark progress.
[0107] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the data obtained through statistical analysis can be associated with the map service module, and the map service module can be used to display the location information of disabled people in the area, GIS statistical analysis results, task configuration distribution and progress, and weather information display; support map zooming in, zooming out, full map and positioning; support base map switching; manage map layer service resource lists, map element service resource lists, district relationships (county, town, village level) and district codes, etc.; collect subsystem map service settings and push.
[0108] In addition, in the present embodiment, when performing data collection, spatial statistical analysis, etc., the modules in the information management system can be interconnected / linked to achieve various functions. Figure 3 In the process of data collection / survey and spatial statistical analysis, the task configuration management module and the task list module can be in a superior-subordinate relationship. In the task configuration management module, survey tasks can be set, survey tasks can be assigned, and survey task progress can be monitored; the task list module is a functional module that is triggered after the survey task is assigned in the task configuration management module and the task is received. This module can be used to download tasks, display and query all survey tasks of the current account.
[0109] For example, the map service module is responsible for the management of map layer elements, content information display, map operation and switching, etc. The task map module receives the data of the operation area pushed from the map service module, and its other functions are the same as those of the aforementioned map service module.
[0110] The idea flow can be understood as follows: first, the regional data is segmented and packaged and uploaded to the disabled person information management subsystem, and then the overall map settings are configured using the map service module. On this basis, the regional task data packet and the overall map settings configured with the map service module are pushed to the disabled person information collection subsystem using the map service module. Subsequently, the data and map settings are downloaded through the task list module of the disabled person information collection subsystem to perform map management and data display operations in the collection task area.
[0111] For example, 20 towns in a county are divided into 20 work areas. First, the house maps and other data (vector electronic maps, high-resolution images) that have been associated with disabled people's information are cut and packaged according to the work area and uploaded to the disabled people's information management subsystem as a task package pushed to the disabled people's information collection subsystem. The map service module can manage the map layer elements, display content information, operate and switch maps for these 20 task packages. The map service module can use the set map framework as part of the push task, and push the map service settings and data to the disabled people's information collection subsystem through the task configuration management module of the disabled people's information management subsystem. Then the collection staff downloads the data and map settings through the task list module of the disabled people's information collection subsystem, and the task map module can play the same map management and other functions as the map service module.
[0112] Step 270, based on the spatial distribution of the region and in combination with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, a complete disabled persons information file is established and disabled persons information management is performed.
[0113] In specific implementation, this embodiment can use the analyzed data and combine it with the collected data to establish a complete spatial information file of the disabled. In view of the problem that the information file of the disabled in the prior art lacks spatial attribute information, this embodiment uses geographic information technology (GIS) to improve this defect, and dynamically updates the spatial attributes, location, related photo information and other related information of the disabled person's house to establish a complete information file of the disabled, improve the efficiency of the disabled person's information investigation, grasp the living environment of the disabled, and realize the "localization" transplantation of the disabled person system data management template, which provides convenience for local information management and services for the disabled.
[0114] Optionally, the embodiments of the present application may further include: obtaining demand classification information of each disabled person collected in the annual survey, and management information of the area where the disabled person is located; for each disabled person's disability type, performing customized service analysis based on the demand classification information, combined with the management information and the facility matching situation, to obtain customized service information; wherein the customized service information is used to perform customized service management for the disabled.
[0115] In the related technologies, the existing information management system based on the information management of persons with disabilities has a unified data management template, which cannot be modified according to the actual needs of local disability management services. The form is rigid and inflexible, which is not conducive to the flexible management and investigation of disability information at the local level. In other words, the existing disability information management system has a data management template that cannot be customized, and cannot provide customized services based on the actual situation of persons with disabilities.
[0116] To solve the above problems, this embodiment implements demand analysis and customization. Specifically, in surveys including annual surveys, feedback on disabled people's needs can be filled in, and classified statistics can be made according to the needs of different types of disabled people in the survey. In the follow-up work, targeted customized services are formulated, and the customized content is supervised and implemented through this system. Among them, demand analysis is mainly based on the actual needs of disabled people. For example, analyze the living facilities of visually impaired disabled people. The optional disability type is visual impairment, select the buffer analysis function, enter the buffer distance as 1000 meters, and filter out living facilities from the vector electronic map.
[0117] In view of the problem that the existing information management system is limited by the standard template and cannot be customized, a customization method is used to enable the system to be modified and customized according to the actual situation of the local management party and the disabled. Therefore, this embodiment realizes the customized service of the disabled information survey template, flexibly handles the actual needs of local disabled management services, and facilitates the information management of local disabled workers.
[0118] In summary, the embodiment of the present application uses the acquired information collection table and service map configuration to generate information collection tasks, and performs information collection to obtain relevant information about disabled people. Then, for each disabled person, the relevant information is used to perform attribute attachment to obtain a spatial positioning map, and combined with the electronic vector map, the regional information and distribution related information of each disabled person are determined. For each disabled person, statistics are performed based on the regional information, distribution related information and monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution. This embodiment uses geographic information technology to perform statistical analysis on the disabled group data, associates the spatial information and attribute information of the disabled, and realizes the linkage of the map, which can quickly grasp the spatial distribution and overall profile of the disabled, and bring convenience to the information management and information investigation of the disabled, that is, improve management efficiency. Then, based on the regional spatial distribution obtained by statistical analysis, combined with surveying and mapping geographic information, a complete disabled person information file is established, and disabled person information management is performed. On the one hand, the utilization rate of surveying and mapping geographic information data is improved, and the public service capacity of surveying and mapping geographic information is improved; on the other hand, it supports the informatization of the disabled cause, and provides valuable surveying and mapping geographic information data and technical support for the development of related services for the disabled, solving the problem that the existing disabled person information management technology cannot accurately grasp the profile of the disabled due to the inability to perform reasonable statistical analysis on the actual situation of the disabled.
[0119] In addition, the disabled persons information management method provided in the embodiments of the present application also has social and economic benefits.
[0120] Among them, the social benefits include: after the information management system proposed by the disabled information management method is put into use, all local disabled people can be included in the local management service system, providing full coverage, full-time, efficient and accurate customized assistance, and promoting the sustainable development of disabled people's services; improving the efficiency of public service resources, promoting the informatization of disabled people's cause, promoting the all-round development of disabled people, helping revitalization and development, improving the construction level, and enhancing governance management service capabilities. After the system is launched, it can improve the efficiency of investigation work and save a lot of manpower and material resources; it can conduct big data management and analysis according to the service needs of disabled people, guide social resources into the field of disabled people's management and service construction in a more scientific and effective way, and improve the living environment and ecological environment related to disabled people.
[0121] The economic benefits include: it is estimated that the survey cost can be saved by 5 yuan per person each year. According to the estimate of 30,000 certified disabled people, at least 150,000 yuan of fiscal funds can be saved. The system can respond quickly to the service needs of the disabled, provide accurate services to the disabled in a timely and effective manner, make fiscal funds more effectively implemented, avoid the waste of public service resources, and save fiscal funds.
[0122] It should be noted that, for the purpose of simple description, the method embodiments are expressed as a series of action combinations, but those skilled in the art should be aware that the embodiments of the present application are not limited to the described order of actions, because according to the embodiments of the present application, certain steps may be performed in other orders or simultaneously.
[0123] like Figure 4 As shown, the embodiment of the present application also provides a disabled person information management system 400 in combination with geographic information technology, including:
[0124] The information collection subsystem 410 is used to generate an information collection task according to the acquired information collection table and the service map configuration, wherein the service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled person; collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled person, wherein the information related to the disabled person at least includes basic information and spatial data;
[0125] The information management subsystem 420 is used to perform attribute attachment based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map; use geographic information technology to perform statistical analysis based on the spatial positioning map, a preset electronic vector map and monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person; based on the regional spatial distribution, combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, establish a complete disabled person information file and perform disabled person information management.
[0126] Optionally, the information collection subsystem 410 includes:
[0127] A survey task acquisition module is used to acquire survey task information set by a target object, wherein the survey task information includes task details and an information collection table;
[0128] A service map extraction module is used to obtain the surveying and mapping geographic information provided by the data provider, and extract the service map configuration corresponding to the survey task information from the surveying and mapping geographic information;
[0129] An information collection task generation module is used to generate an information collection task based on the information collection table and the service map configuration; wherein the service map configuration is used to display the survey task icon and house location of the associated address, and provide a navigation map, disabled person information and the task details for information collection.
[0130] Optionally, the information collection subsystem 410 includes:
[0131] A task assignment module, used to assign tasks based on the information collection task and determine the target investigator for information collection;
[0132] The survey data acquisition module is used to acquire the survey data uploaded by the target investigator, the survey data including information related to disabled persons, and the survey data is obtained by collecting information related to the target disabled persons according to the information collection task.
[0133] Optionally, the information management subsystem 420 includes:
[0134] A space-related information acquisition module, used to extract positioning information carrying coordinate information, residence-related information and electronic map information from the spatial data;
[0135] The spatial positioning map acquisition module is used to link the basic information, the positioning information and the electronic map information to the residence-related information to obtain the spatial positioning map.
[0136] Optionally, the information management subsystem 420 includes:
[0137] A module for acquiring regional information and distribution-related information, for determining regional information and distribution-related information of each disabled person according to the spatial positioning map and a preset electronic vector map;
[0138] A monitoring data acquisition module is used to obtain monitoring data from the data source;
[0139] The statistical module is used to collect statistics for each disabled person based on the regional information, the distribution-related information and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution situation.
[0140] Optionally, the information management subsystem 420 further includes:
[0141] The distance path analysis module is used to perform spatial distance path analysis on the disability type of each disabled person according to the disabled person's spatial location map to obtain survey-related information. The survey-related information is used to update the survey method and survey path in the annual survey of disabled people.
[0142] Optionally, the information management subsystem 420 further includes:
[0143] The buffer zone analysis module is used to obtain buffer distance information; based on the spatial distribution of the area, the buffer zone analysis is performed in combination with the buffer distance information and the electronic vector map to obtain the facility matching of the service supporting facilities for the disabled in the area where they are located, and the facility matching is used for customized services for the disabled.
[0144] Optionally, the information management subsystem 420 further includes:
[0145] The customized service analysis module is used to perform customized service analysis for each disabled person's disability type according to the demand classification information, combined with the management information and the facility matching situation, to obtain customized service information; wherein the customized service information is used to perform customized service management for the disabled.
[0146] It should be noted that the disabled person information management system combined with geographic information technology provided in the embodiments of the present application can execute the disabled person information management method combined with geographic information technology provided in any embodiment of the present application, and has the corresponding functions and beneficial effects of the execution method.
[0147] In a specific implementation, the above-mentioned disabled person information management system combined with geographic information technology can be integrated into a device, so that the device can combine geographic information technology to perform reasonable statistical analysis on the actual status of each disabled person, associate spatial information and attribute information, and establish a disabled person information file based on the statistical analysis results to manage disabled person information. As an electronic device, it can perform reasonable statistical analysis on the actual status of each disabled person and effectively improve information management efficiency. The electronic device can be composed of two or more physical entities, or it can be composed of one physical entity. For example, the electronic device can be a personal computer (PC), a computer, a server, etc., and the embodiments of the present application do not impose specific restrictions on this.
[0148] like Figure 5 As shown, the embodiment of the present application provides an electronic device, including a processor 111, a communication interface 112, a memory 113 and a communication bus 114, wherein the processor 111, the communication interface 112, and the memory 113 communicate with each other through the communication bus 114; the memory 113 is used to store computer programs; the processor 111 is used to execute the program stored in the memory 113, and implement the steps of the disabled information management method combined with geographic information technology provided by any of the above method embodiments. Exemplarily, the steps of the method may include the following steps: generating an information collection task according to the acquired information collection table and service map configuration, the service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled; performing information collection according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled, the disabled information at least includes basic information and spatial data; performing attribute attachment according to the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map; using geographic information technology, statistically analyzing according to the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person; based on the regional spatial distribution, combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, establishing a complete disabled person information file, and performing disabled person information management.
[0149] An embodiment of the present application also provides a computer-readable storage medium having a computer program stored thereon. When the computer program is executed by a processor, the steps of the method for managing information of persons with disabilities combined with geographic information technology as provided in any of the aforementioned method embodiments are implemented.
[0150] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0151] The above description is only a specific implementation of the present application, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the present application. Various modifications to these embodiments will be apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present application. Therefore, the present application will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but will conform to the widest range consistent with the principles and novel features applied for herein.
Claims
1. A method for managing disabled persons' information in combination with geographic information technology, characterized in that: include: Generate an information collection task according to the acquired information collection table and the service map configuration, wherein the service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled person; Collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled person, where the information related to the disabled person at least includes basic information and spatial data; Attribute connection is performed based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map; Using geographic information technology, statistical analysis is performed based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person; Based on the spatial distribution of the said area and combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, a complete information file of persons with disabilities is established, and information management of persons with disabilities is carried out.
2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Generate information collection tasks based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration, including: Acquire survey task information set by the target object, wherein the survey task information includes task details and an information collection table; Acquire surveying and mapping geographic information provided by the data party, and extract the service map configuration corresponding to the survey task information from the surveying and mapping geographic information; Based on the information collection table and the service map configuration, generating an information collection task; Among them, the service map configuration is used to display the survey task icon and house location of the associated address, and provide navigation map, disabled person information and the task details for information collection.
3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: According to the information collection task, information is collected to obtain relevant information about the disabled, including: Assign tasks based on the information collection tasks and determine target investigators for information collection; The survey data uploaded by the target investigator is obtained, wherein the survey data includes information related to disabled persons, and the survey data is obtained by collecting information related to the target disabled persons according to the information collection task.
4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that Attributes are linked based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map, including: Extracting positioning information, residence-related information and electronic map information carrying coordinate information from the spatial data; The basic information, the positioning information and the electronic map information are linked to the residence-related information to obtain a spatial positioning map.
5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that By using geographic information technology, statistical analysis is performed based on the spatial positioning map, the preset electronic vector map and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, including: According to the spatial positioning map and the preset electronic vector map, determine the regional information and distribution-related information of each disabled person, and obtain monitoring data from the data party; For each disabled person, statistics are collected based on the regional information, the distribution-related information and the monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution situation.
6. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: After obtaining the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, it also includes: For each disability type of disabled person, spatial distance path analysis is performed based on the disabled person's spatial location map to obtain survey-related information, which is used to update the survey method and survey path in the annual survey of disabled people.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: After obtaining the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person, it also includes: Get buffer distance information; According to the spatial distribution of the area, a buffer zone analysis is performed in combination with the buffer distance information and the electronic vector map to obtain the facility matching of the service supporting facilities for the disabled in the area where they are located. The facility matching is used for customized services for the disabled.
8. The method according to claim 7, characterized in that Also includes: Obtain information on the needs of each disabled person collected in the annual survey, as well as management information on the area where the disabled person is located; For each disabled person's disability type, customized service analysis is performed based on the demand classification information, combined with the management information and the facility matching situation, to obtain customized service information; The customized service information is used to provide customized service management for people with disabilities.
9. A disabled persons information management system combined with geographic information technology, characterized in that: include: An information collection subsystem is used to generate an information collection task based on the acquired information collection table and service map configuration, wherein the service map configuration carries spatial positioning information related to the disabled; collect information according to the information collection task to obtain information related to the disabled, wherein the information related to the disabled includes at least basic information and spatial data; The information management subsystem is used to perform attribute attachment based on the basic information and the spatial data to obtain a spatial positioning map; use geographic information technology to perform statistical analysis based on the spatial positioning map, a preset electronic vector map and monitoring data to obtain the regional spatial distribution of each disabled person; based on the regional spatial distribution, combined with the surveying and mapping geographic information sent by the data party, establish a complete disabled person information file and conduct disabled person information management.
10. An electronic device, characterized in that: It includes a processor, a communication interface, a memory and a communication bus, wherein the processor, the communication interface and the memory communicate with each other through the communication bus; Memory, used to store computer programs; The processor is used to implement the steps of the method for managing information of disabled persons combined with geographic information technology as described in any one of claims 1 to 8 when executing the program stored in the memory.
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