Drawing sample turning method for concrete vertical structure cast-in-place construction wood formwork configuration

Abstract

The invention relates to a drawing sample turning method for configuration of a concrete vertical structure cast-in-place construction wood formwork, which comprises the following steps of: redrawing a flat construction drawing provided by a design institute, marking a structural layer and a plate surface elevation, reserving a vertical structure and a marking line, searching the position of a plate, deleting related information, filling background colors of vertical components such as columns and walls, and highlighting the components; building drawings are compared, hole reserving positions are correspondingly found, walls, columns and door openings are marked, and the sizes and the distances of all the inner walls should be marked completely and kept continuous; a sample turning drawing of configuration construction of the vertical structure cast-in-place operation wood formwork is formed, formwork operators can conveniently and accurately obtain size information of erecting of the wood formwork, it is ensured that the size and shape of the formwork meet the design requirements, the construction quality is improved, the cost is reduced, and the construction efficiency is improved; and meanwhile, a foundation is provided for use and high-efficiency turnover of wood formwork materials and components and accessories.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of building construction, and particularly relates to a drawing re-drawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure. Background Art

[0002] In cast-in-place concrete structure formwork engineering, wooden formwork is widely used in cast-in-place concrete structure construction due to its high economy, adaptability, construction efficiency, lightness and easy handling. Vertical structures such as columns and wall structures are one of the common structural forms in buildings. They usually bear the responsibilities of weighing, resisting lateral forces and maintaining the integrity of the building. Compared with horizontal structures such as beams and slabs, they also have a larger contact area with wooden formwork during pouring. Therefore, ensuring the accuracy of wooden formwork erection when pouring vertical structures is crucial to the overall construction quality of the building. When wooden formwork is used for pouring concrete, the front-line formwork workers lack the ability to read construction drawings and are usually unable to accurately obtain relevant parameter information on the wooden formwork configuration and erection from the drawings. Usually, the project department's construction workers, technicians, and even the construction workers and technicians of the formwork engineering subcontracting company make requirements for the construction to the workers through technical briefings. However, since the volume of cast-in-place concrete structure projects is usually large and there are many concrete pouring operation points, it is difficult to fully cover the wooden formwork construction points for the pouring operation. The briefing content usually only focuses on important operation points or structural layers. Therefore, the guarantee of the pouring quality of the overall cast-in-place structure still depends mainly on the on-site workers.

[0003] Therefore, how to provide a drawing drawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of concrete vertical structures is a technical problem that technical personnel in this field urgently need to solve. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present invention provides a drawing redrawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure. The method redraws the drawing based on the flat construction drawing issued by a design institute to form a wooden redrawing drawing dedicated to the configuration formwork for the wooden formwork project, so that formwork operators can accurately obtain the size information of the wooden formwork erection, ensure that the size and shape of the formwork meet the design requirements, improve the construction quality, reduce costs and improve the construction efficiency, and also provide a basis for realizing the use and efficient turnover of wooden formwork materials and components.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention includes the following technical solutions:

[0006] A drawing drawing re-drawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure comprises the following steps:

[0007] Step S1, marking the structural layer and the plate elevation: the structural layer information is queried in the drawing name and text information, and the plate elevation is queried in the flat drawing and text information. After obtaining the information, the drawing name and the plate elevation are modified. After accurately obtaining the drawing information, the drawing name and the plate elevation are modified;

[0008] Step S2, retaining the vertical structure and annotation lines: deleting the hidden columns, steel bars, embedded parts, and external annotation lines; finding and deleting the hidden columns, steel bars, and embedded parts according to the layer information and text annotation instructions; finding and deleting the external annotation lines in the plan drawing;

[0009] Step S3, find the position of the plate and delete the relevant information: find the relevant information of the plate according to the text description information and the layer information in the flat drawing. The information of the plate in the flat construction drawing mainly includes filling, flow symbols, connected beams, columns and annotation information, which are deleted;

[0010] Step S4, fill the background color of the columns and wall vertical components and highlight the components: Based on the previous steps, select the highlight color to fill the columns and wall vertical components, highlight them and distinguish them from other layers;

[0011] Step S5: Compare the architectural drawings, find the corresponding hole positions, and mark them with leaders on the redrawing drawings; since the hole drawing of the flat construction drawings is limited by the plane drawings, there may be inaccurate hole information, so it is necessary to compare the architectural drawings, obtain the hole positions, and mark them with leaders on the redrawing drawings;

[0012] Step S6, mark the dimensions of walls, columns, and door openings, mark the dimensions and spacing of each interior wall, and maintain continuity to form a redrawing drawing for the construction of wooden formwork configuration for cast-in-place concrete vertical structures. After the above steps are completed, the redrawing drawing has simple layers, and vertical structures such as walls and columns are highlighted. Unrelated components have been deleted. It is necessary to mark the dimensions of walls, columns, and door openings to facilitate operators to clearly and accurately obtain dimension information. The height information has been obtained in step S1. Compared with the original plan drawing, the wooden redrawing drawing is clearly and simply marked, the layer information is clear, and all information unrelated to the wooden formwork redrawing work has been deleted. Even front-line operators can quickly and accurately obtain the parameters required for construction from the wooden redrawing drawing, ensure the accuracy of wooden formwork erection, improve construction efficiency, and ensure construction quality.

[0013] Furthermore, the step S1 includes: querying the structural layer information in the drawing name and text information, querying the board surface elevation in the plan drawing and text information, and after obtaining the information, modifying the drawing name and board surface elevation. After accurately obtaining the drawing information, modifying the drawing name and board surface elevation.

[0014] Furthermore, the step S2 includes: deleting hidden columns, steel bars, embedded structures, and external marking leaders; finding and deleting hidden columns, steel bars, and embedded parts according to layer information and text marking instructions; finding and deleting external marking leaders in the plan drawing.

[0015] Furthermore, the step S3 includes: finding relevant information of the plate according to the text description information and the layer information in the flat drawing, the information of the plate in the flat construction drawing mainly includes filling, flow symbols, beams and columns connected thereto and annotation information, and deleting it.

[0016] Furthermore, the step S4 includes: based on the above steps, selecting a highlight color to fill the columns and vertical wall components, highlighting them and distinguishing them from other layers.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects:

[0018] The invention provides a drawing redrawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a vertical concrete structure. The method comprises the following steps: redrawing a flat construction drawing issued by a design institute, marking structural layers and plate elevations, retaining vertical structures and marking lines, finding the position of the plate, deleting relevant information, filling the background colors of vertical components such as columns and walls, highlighting the components, comparing with a building drawing, finding the corresponding hole positions, marking walls, columns and door openings, marking the dimensions and spacing of each inner wall as much as possible and maintaining continuity; forming a redrawing drawing for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place operation of a vertical structure, facilitating formwork operators to accurately obtain dimension information of wooden formwork erection, ensuring that the size and shape of the formwork meet design requirements, improving construction quality, reducing costs and improving construction efficiency, and also providing a basis for realizing the use and efficient turnover of wooden formwork materials and components. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of structural layer information and reference information of step S1 of a drawing redrawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a drawing drawing re-drawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a vertical concrete structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, step S1, a textual description of the board surface elevation;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the drawing drawing of the method for reproducing the wooden formwork configuration for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, step S1, a board surface elevation plan drawing;

[0022] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of modifying the drawing name in step S1 of a drawing redrawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 5This is a schematic diagram of a method for redrawing a drawing of a wooden formwork configuration for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, step S2, before the hidden columns, steel bars, and embedded parts are deleted;

[0024] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of a drawing re-drawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, after the hidden columns, steel bars, and embedded parts are deleted in step S2;

[0025] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of a drawing redrawing method for a cast-in-place wooden formwork configuration for a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention before the external annotation lead line is deleted in step S2;

[0026] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of a drawing re-drawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention, after the external annotation lead line is deleted in step S2;

[0027] Fig. 9 Step S3 of the drawing redrawing method for the configuration of the cast-in-place wooden formwork for the concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is to find the position of the board and delete the schematic diagram before the relevant information of the board;

[0028] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of a drawing redrawing method for a concrete vertical structure cast-in-place construction wooden formwork configuration according to an embodiment of the present invention, step S3, finding the position of the board, and deleting the board-related information;

[0029] Fig.11 Step S5 of the method for drawing drawing re-drawing of the wooden formwork configuration for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention compares the architectural drawing, finds the corresponding hole position, and marks the schematic diagram with lead lines;

[0030] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of marking walls, columns, door openings and interior wall dimensions in step S6 of a drawing drawing redrawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.13 A schematic diagram of a floor plan of a certain floor of a certain tower in step S6 of a drawing redrawing method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.14 This is an effect diagram of the use of a drawing retouching method for configuring a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure according to an embodiment of the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The following is a further detailed description of a drawing re-drawing method for the configuration of a wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a vertical concrete structure provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The advantages and features of the present invention will become more apparent from the following description.

[0034] Embodiment 1: Combination of the following Figures 1 to 14 , a detailed description is given of the drawing redrawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure of the present invention.

[0035] Please refer to Figures 1 to 14 , a drawing drawing re-drawing method for the configuration of wooden formwork for cast-in-place construction of a concrete vertical structure, the method comprising the following steps:

[0036] Step S1, marking the structural layer and the plate elevation; the structural layer information can usually be queried in the drawing name and text information, and the plate elevation can be queried in the flat drawing and text information. After obtaining the information, modify the drawing name and the plate elevation. After accurately obtaining the drawing information, modify the drawing name and the plate elevation, such as Figures 1 to 4 shown.

[0037] Step S2, retain the vertical structure and annotation lines: delete the hidden columns, steel bars, embedded parts, and external annotation lines; find the hidden columns, steel bars, embedded parts and other structures according to the layer information and text annotation instructions, and delete them; find the external annotation lines in the flat drawing and delete them, such as Figures 5 to 8 shown.

[0038] Step S3, find the location of the plate and delete the relevant information; find the relevant information of the plate according to the text description information and the layer information in the flat drawing. Usually, the information of the plate in the flat construction drawing mainly includes filling, flow symbols, connected beams, columns and annotations, etc., delete them, such as Fig. 9 and Fig.10 shown.

[0039] Step S4, fill the background color of the columns and walls vertical components to highlight the components; based on the above steps, select a highlight color to fill the columns, walls and other vertical components to highlight them and distinguish them from other layers.

[0040] Step S5, compare the architectural drawing to find the corresponding hole position; due to the limitation of the plane drawing in the hole drawing of the flat construction drawing, there may be inaccurate hole information, so it is necessary to compare the architectural drawing to obtain the hole position and mark it with a leader on the reprint drawing, such as Fig.11 shown.

[0041] Step S6, marking walls, columns, and door openings; after the above steps are completed, the redrawing drawing has a simple layer, highlighting the vertical structures such as walls and columns, and irrelevant components have been deleted. It is necessary to mark the dimensions of walls, columns, and door openings to facilitate operators to obtain dimension information clearly and accurately. The height information has been obtained in step S1, and the dimensions and spacing of each inner wall are marked and maintained continuously to form a redrawing drawing for the construction of the wooden formwork configuration of the concrete vertical structure cast-in-place operation, such as Fig.12 shown.

[0042] In particular, the results of the remodeling work on a certain floor of a tower building of a certain project according to the method of this embodiment are as follows: Fig.13 and Fig.14 As shown in the figure, compared with the original flat drawing, the wood turn drawing has clear and simple annotations, clear layer information, and all information irrelevant to the wood formwork work has been deleted. Even front-line workers can quickly and accurately obtain the parameters required for construction from the wood turn drawing, ensure the accuracy of the wood formwork erection, improve construction efficiency, and ensure construction quality.

[0043] The above examples are preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments of the present invention are not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the descriptions thereof are relatively specific and detailed, but they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the invention patent. It should be pointed out that, for those of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the patent of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. A method for drawing drawing of wooden formwork configuration for cast-in-place construction of concrete vertical structure, characterized in that: The steps include: Step S1, marking the structural layer and the plate surface elevation; Step S2, retaining the vertical structure and marking lines; Step S3, find the location of the board and delete the relevant information; Step S4, fill the background color of the columns and wall vertical components to highlight the components; Step S5, comparing the architectural drawing, finding the corresponding hole position, and marking it with a lead line on the re-drawing drawing; Step S6: Mark the dimensions of the walls, columns, and door openings, mark the dimensions and spacing of each interior wall, and keep them continuous to form a drawing for the configuration and construction of the wooden formwork for the cast-in-place operation of the concrete vertical structure.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step S1 includes: querying the structural layer information in the drawing name and text information, querying the plate surface elevation in the plan drawing and text information, and after obtaining the information, modifying the drawing name and the plate surface elevation. After accurately obtaining the drawing information, modifying the drawing name and the plate surface elevation.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that The step S2 includes: deleting hidden columns, steel bars, embedded structures, and external marking leaders; finding and deleting hidden columns, steel bars, and embedded parts according to layer information and text marking instructions; and finding and deleting external marking leaders in the plan drawing.

4. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S3 includes: finding relevant information of the plate according to the text description information and the layer information in the flat drawing, the information of the plate in the flat construction drawing mainly includes filling, flow symbols, beams and columns connected thereto and annotation information, and deleting it.

5. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step S4 includes: based on the above steps, selecting a highlight color to fill the columns and vertical wall components, highlighting them and distinguishing them from other layers.

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