Fruit combing device

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of fruit combing, and discloses a fruit combing device which comprises a protective shell, a mounting frame is arranged in the protective shell, and a limiting plate is arranged on the side, close to the middle, of the mounting frame. According to the fruit combing device, fixing bolts are arranged, when a mounting frame is placed, fixing holes in the mounting frame are aligned with fixing holes in a mounting block, and after alignment, the fixing bolts are screwed into the fixing holes to fix the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame is mounted in a protective shell; the connecting shaft needs to be mounted and limited, so that a limiting plate is placed on one side of the mounting frame, the limiting plate is screwed into the limiting plate and the mounting frame to fix the limiting plate after being placed, the limiting plate can limit the connecting shaft, and the connecting shaft can be conveniently mounted on the mounting frame; the problems that a fruit combing assembly is inconvenient to protect, a shell is inconvenient to mount and dismount, and use is easily affected are solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of fruit combing, in particular to a fruit combing device. Background Art

[0002] Fruit combing is an agricultural technology that is mainly used to adjust the number of flowers and fruits on fruit trees to optimize the quality and yield of the fruit. Fruit combing can remove excess or substandard flowers and fruits, thereby reducing the nutrient consumption of the tree, concentrating nutrients, and promoting the healthy growth and high yield and quality of fruit trees. Fruit combing can ensure that the fruits left on each branch are healthy and evenly distributed.

[0003] There are still some problems with common fruit combing devices, for example, it is inconvenient to protect the fruit combing components when using the fruit combing device, and it is inconvenient to install and disassemble the shell, which easily affects the use.

[0004] Therefore, we proposed a fruit combing device to improve the above problems. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a fruit combing device to solve the problem in the above background technology that it is inconvenient to protect the fruit combing assembly and it is inconvenient to install and disassemble the shell, which easily affects the use.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fruit combing device, comprising a protective shell, a mounting frame is arranged inside the protective shell, a limiting plate is arranged on the side close to the middle of the mounting frame, fixing grooves are provided at the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate and the side close to the middle of the mounting frame, mounting bolts are provided inside the fixing grooves, mounting blocks are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner side wall of the protective shell, fixing holes are provided inside the mounting blocks, and fixing bolts are provided inside the fixing holes.

[0007] Preferably, the mounting blocks are arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame close to the outside, and the mounting frame is fixed to the inside of the protective shell through fixing holes and fixing bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the protective shell and the mounting frame are respectively provided in two groups, and the mounting frames cooperate with each other.

[0009] Preferably, a motor is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame, a connecting shaft is movably connected to one side of the mounting frame near the middle, a conveying roller is installed outside the connecting shaft, driven rollers are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the conveying roller, and a driving roller is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the mounting frame.

[0010] Preferably, the output end of the motor is connected to the driving roller via a coupling, and connecting belts are provided outside the driving roller and the driven roller.

[0011] Preferably, the driven roller is arranged on one side inside the connecting belt, and the driven roller and the connecting belt cooperate with each other.

[0012] Preferably, a hinged rod is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell, and two groups of the hinged rods are provided, and hinge blocks are movably hinged between the hinged rods.

[0013] Preferably, a protective sleeve is provided at the bottom end of the exterior of the hinged rod, and the hinged rod is movably hinged through a hinge block.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of fruit thinning rods are fixedly connected to the conveying roller in a circular array.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of fruit thinning plates are fixedly connected to the conveying roller in a circular array.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the fruit combing device not only realizes the convenience of installing and disassembling the protective shell, realizes the convenience of driving the conveying roller to comb the fruit, but also realizes the convenience of controlling the distance between the mounting frames;

[0017] (1) By providing a mounting block, a fixing hole, a limiting plate, a mounting bolt and a fixing bolt, the mounting frame is placed inside the protective shell. When placing the mounting frame, the fixing hole inside the mounting frame and the fixing hole inside the mounting block are aligned. After alignment, the fixing bolt is screwed into the fixing hole to fix the mounting frame, so that the mounting frame is installed inside the protective shell, thereby facilitating the protection of the mounting frame and the components inside the mounting frame. If the connecting shaft needs to be limited, the limiting plate is placed on one side of the mounting frame. After placement, the limiting plate is screwed into the limiting plate and the inside of the mounting frame to fix the limiting plate, and the limiting plate can limit the connecting shaft;

[0018] (2) A motor, a driving roller, a driven roller, a connecting belt and a conveying roller are provided. The motor is started, and the motor drives the driving roller to rotate through a coupling. The driving roller can drive the connecting shaft and the conveying roller to rotate through the driven roller and the connecting belt, thereby facilitating the fruit combing and improving the fruit combing efficiency. Since the driven roller and the connecting belt cooperate with each other, the connecting belt can drive multiple sets of connecting shafts and conveying rollers to rotate at the same time.

[0019] (3) By providing a protective shell, a hinged rod, a hinged block and a protective cover, when it is necessary to comb the fruits, the mounting frame is placed on both sides of the fruits to be combed. After placement, the protective shell and the mounting frame are driven toward the middle by the hinged rod, so that the distance between the mounting frames can be adjusted conveniently, thereby improving the flexibility of the device and facilitating the combing of fruits of different plants. The protective cover can protect the user's hands. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a front cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the mounting frame of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-section enlarged structure of a mounting frame of the present invention in a side view;

[0023] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-section structure at the middle A;

[0024] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fruit thinning rod of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the fruit thinning plate of the present invention.

[0026] In the figure: 1. protective shell; 2. mounting frame; 3. motor; 4. driving roller; 5. mounting block; 6. driven roller; 7. connecting belt; 8. fixing hole; 9. hinge rod; 10. hinge block; 11. protective sleeve; 12. connecting shaft; 13. conveying roller; 131. fruit thinning rod; 132. fruit thinning plate; 14. limit plate; 15. mounting bolt; 16. fixing bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0028] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1-4 A fruit combing device comprises a protective shell 1, a mounting frame 2 is arranged inside the protective shell 1, a limiting plate 14 is arranged on one side of the mounting frame 2 near the middle, fixing grooves are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the limiting plate 14 and the mounting frame 2 near the middle, and mounting bolts 15 are arranged inside the fixing grooves, mounting blocks 5 are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner side wall of the protective shell 1, a fixing hole 8 is arranged inside the mounting block 5, and a fixing bolt 16 is arranged inside the fixing hole 8;

[0029] The mounting blocks 5 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame 2 close to the outside, and the mounting frame 2 is fixed to the inside of the protective shell 1 through the fixing holes 8 and the fixing bolts 16. The protective shell 1 and the mounting frame 2 are respectively provided with two groups, and the mounting frames 2 cooperate with each other;

[0030] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, the mounting frame 2 is placed inside the protective shell 1. When placing the mounting frame 2, the fixing hole 8 inside the mounting frame 2 is aligned with the fixing hole 8 inside the mounting block 5. After alignment, the fixing bolt 16 is screwed into the fixing hole 8 to fix the mounting frame 2. The mounting frame 2 is installed inside the protective shell 1, so that the mounting frame 2 and the components inside the mounting frame 2 can be easily protected. It is necessary to limit the connection shaft 12 so that the limit plate 14 is placed on one side of the mounting frame 2. After placing it, the limit plate 14 is screwed into the limit plate 14 and the inside of the mounting frame 2 to fix the limit plate 14. The limit plate 14 can limit the connection shaft 12.

[0031] Embodiment 2: A motor 3 is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame 2, a connecting shaft 12 is movably connected to one side of the mounting frame 2 near the middle, a conveying roller 13 is installed outside the connecting shaft 12, and driven rollers 6 are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the outside of the conveying roller 13, a driving roller 4 is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the mounting frame 2, the output end of the motor 3 is connected to the driving roller 4 through a coupling, and connecting belts 7 are arranged outside the driving roller 4 and the driven roller 6, and an articulated rod 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the protective shell 1, and two groups of articulated rods 9 are arranged, and articulated blocks 10 are movably articulated between the articulated rods 9;

[0032] Reference Figure 5 and Figure 6 The conveying roller 13 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fruit thinning rods 131 in a circular array. In another embodiment, the conveying roller 13 is fixedly connected to a plurality of fruit thinning plates 132 in a circular array. The rotation of the conveying roller 13 can drive the fruit thinning rods 131 and the fruit thinning plates 132 to rotate and thin the fruits.

[0033] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and 3 As shown, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the driving roller 4 to rotate through the coupling. The driving roller 4 can drive the connecting shaft 12 and the conveying roller 13 to rotate through the driven roller 6 and the connecting belt 7, so as to facilitate the fruit combing and improve the efficiency of the fruit combing. Since the driven roller 6 and the connecting belt 7 cooperate with each other, the connecting belt 7 can drive multiple groups of connecting shafts 12 and conveying rollers 13 to rotate at the same time.

[0034] Embodiment 3: The bottom end of the protective shell 1 is fixedly connected with an articulated rod 9, and two groups of articulated rods 9 are provided. An articulated block 10 is movably hinged between the articulated rods 9. A protective sleeve 11 is provided at the bottom end of the outer side of the articulated rod 9, and the articulated rod 9 is movably hinged through the articulated block 10;

[0035] Specifically, Figure 1As shown, when it is necessary to comb the fruits, the mounting frame 2 is placed on both sides of the fruits to be combed. After placement, the protective shell 1 and the mounting frame 2 are driven toward the middle by the hinge rod 9, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the mounting frames 2. The flexibility of the device can be improved, and it is convenient to comb the fruits of different plants. The protective cover 11 can protect the user's hands.

[0036] Working principle: When the present invention is used, the mounting frame 2 is placed inside the protective shell 1. When placing the mounting frame 2, the fixing hole 8 inside the mounting frame 2 is aligned with the fixing hole 8 inside the mounting block 5. After alignment, the fixing bolt 16 is screwed into the fixing hole 8 to fix the mounting frame 2, so that the mounting frame 2 is installed inside the protective shell 1, so that the mounting frame 2 and the components inside the mounting frame 2 can be conveniently protected. It is necessary to install the limit on the connecting shaft 12 so that the limit plate 14 is placed on one side of the mounting frame 2. After placing it, the limit plate 14 is screwed into the limit plate 14 and the inside of the mounting frame 2 to fix the limit plate 14. The positioning plate 14 can limit the connecting shaft 12. When in use, the motor 3 is started, and the motor 3 drives the driving roller 4 to rotate through the coupling. The driving roller 4 can drive the connecting shaft 12 and the conveying roller 13 to rotate through the driven roller 6 and the connecting belt 7, so as to facilitate fruit combing and improve the efficiency of fruit combing. When the fruits need to be combed, the mounting frame 2 is placed on both sides of the fruits that need to be combed. After placing them, the protective shell 1 and the mounting frame 2 are driven to move closer to the middle through the hinged rod 9, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the distance between the mounting frames 2, which can improve the flexibility of the device and facilitate the combing of fruits of different plants. The protective cover 11 can protect the user's hands.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A fruit combing device, comprising a protective shell (1), characterized in that: A mounting frame (2) is arranged inside the protective shell (1), a limiting plate (14) is arranged on a side close to the middle of the mounting frame (2), fixing grooves are provided at upper and lower ends of the limiting plate (14) and the side close to the middle of the mounting frame (2), mounting bolts (15) are provided inside the fixing grooves, mounting blocks (5) are fixedly connected at both ends of the inner side wall of the protective shell (1), a fixing hole (8) is provided inside the mounting block (5), and fixing bolts (16) are provided inside the fixing hole (8).

2. A fruit combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting blocks (5) are arranged at the front and rear ends of the mounting frame (2) close to the outside, and the mounting frame (2) is fixed to the inside of the protective shell (1) through fixing holes (8) and fixing bolts (16).

3. A fruit combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective shell (1) and the mounting frame (2) are respectively provided in two groups, and the mounting frames (2) cooperate with each other.

4. A fruit combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (3) is installed at the bottom end of the mounting frame (2); a connecting shaft (12) is movably connected to a side near the middle of the mounting frame (2); a conveying roller (13) is installed outside the connecting shaft (12); driven rollers (6) are fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the conveying roller (13); and a driving roller (4) is arranged at the bottom of the front end of the mounting frame (2).

5. A fruit combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The output end of the motor (3) is connected to the driving roller (4) via a coupling, and connecting belts (7) are arranged outside the driving roller (4) and the driven roller (6).

6. A fruit combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The driven roller (6) is arranged on one side inside the connecting belt (7), and the driven roller (6) and the connecting belt (7) cooperate with each other.

7. A fruit combing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the protective shell (1) is fixedly connected to a hinge rod (9), the hinge rod (9) is provided in two groups, and a hinge block (10) is movably hinged between the hinge rods (9).

8. A fruit combing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (11) is provided at the bottom end of the exterior of the hinged rod (9), and the hinged rod (9) is movably hinged via a hinge block (10).

9. A fruit combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fruit thinning rods (131) are fixedly connected to the conveying roller (13) in a circular array.

10. The fruit combing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A plurality of fruit thinning plates (132) are fixedly connected to the conveying roller (13) in a circular array.

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