Epidemic disease prevention and control structure for livestock breeding

By designing a disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry, including isolation agencies and prevention and control agencies, the problem of lack of independent isolation and comprehensive isolation disinfection sampling of poultry in the prior art has been solved, and the efficiency and safety of disease prevention and control have been improved.

CN119856691AInactive Publication Date: 2025-04-22SHANDONG QINGCAOYUAN ANIMAL HUSBANDRY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510080201.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-19
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technology lacks independent isolation of poultry and comprehensive isolation disinfection sampling structure in animal husbandry areas in animal husbandry, resulting in low efficiency of epidemic prevention and control, and difficult etiology analysis and emergency prevention and control.

Method used

A disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry was designed, including isolation agencies and prevention and control agencies. The isolation mechanism realizes independent isolation and virus collection of infected poultry through isolation components, separation components and collection components. The prevention and control mechanism realizes disinfection and cleaning of poultry breeding space through breeding components, regulation components, guidance components, drainage components, disinfection components and barrier components.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and stability of epidemic prevention and control during poultry breeding, enhances the efficiency of analyzing the etiology of infected poultry and emergency prevention and control, and realizes comprehensive isolation disinfection and virus sampling in poultry breeding areas.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of livestock prevention and control, in particular to an epidemic disease prevention and control structure for livestock breeding, which comprises an isolation mechanism and a prevention and control mechanism, the prevention and control mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation mechanism, the isolation mechanism comprises an isolation assembly, a separation assembly and a collection assembly, the separation assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation assembly, and the collection assembly is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation assembly. And the acquisition assembly is clamped on the inner side of the isolation assembly. The epidemic disease prevention and control structure for livestock breeding is provided with an independent poultry breeding structure, so that infected poultry can be independently isolated, the safety during poultry breeding is improved, and a comprehensive isolation type disinfection sampling structure for an infected poultry breeding area is provided; therefore, comprehensive isolated disinfection and virus sampling can be carried out on the infected poultry breeding area, and the etiological analysis and emergency prevention and control efficiency of the infected poultry are improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of animal husbandry prevention and control, and in particular to a disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry. Background Art

[0002] As we all know, in the field of animal husbandry, epidemics have always been a key problem restricting the development of the industry. Under the traditional breeding model, the disease prevention and control structure is loose and lacks systematic integration. The site selection of farms is random and the layout is chaotic. The management of personnel, livestock, poultry, feed and drinking water is extensive, sanitation and disinfection are not standardized, vaccination is blind, and waste is improperly handled. These shortcomings lead to the rapid breeding and spread of pathogens, high morbidity and mortality rates of livestock and poultry, and damaged breeding benefits. It is urgent to build a comprehensive, scientific and interlocking disease prevention and control structure to reverse the predicament.

[0003] After searching, a Chinese patent discloses a livestock disease prevention and control device based on animal husbandry and veterinary medicine, and its application publication number is: CN113875692B. The patent includes: step one, cleaning of livestock breeding space: driving out the livestock inside the breeding space, and then opening the doors and windows inside the breeding space for ventilation; step two, livestock vaccination: vaccinating the driven livestock with disease vaccines; step three, disinfection of livestock breeding space: for the breeding space that is ventilated and dry after sweeping, the space is disinfected by a disease prevention and control disinfection device. This device is provided with a disinfectant mixing device, so that the disinfectant can adjust the proportion during the mixing process, which is beneficial for the operator to adjust the concentration of the disinfectant according to different disinfection environments, thereby helping to fully disinfect the entire space while saving the amount of disinfectant stock solution, and at the same time helping to avoid the increase in labor caused by repeated manual disinfection.

[0004] In animal husbandry, especially poultry farming, poultry are raised in poultry houses. Problems with the existing technology are: there is a lack of independent poultry farming structures, so sick poultry cannot be independently isolated, reducing the safety of poultry farming, and there is a lack of comprehensive isolation, disinfection and sampling structures for sick poultry breeding areas, so sick poultry breeding areas cannot be fully isolated, disinfected and virus sampling cannot be carried out, reducing the efficiency of etiology analysis and emergency prevention and control of sick poultry. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry, which has an independent breeding structure for poultry, so that infected poultry can be independently isolated, improving the safety of poultry breeding, and has a comprehensive isolation, disinfection and sampling structure for breeding areas of infected poultry, so that breeding areas of infected poultry can be fully isolated, disinfected and virus sampling can be carried out, improving the advantages of etiology analysis of infected poultry and emergency prevention and control efficiency.

[0006] The above technical objectives of the present invention are achieved through the following technical solutions: a disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry, comprising an isolation mechanism and a prevention and control mechanism, the prevention and control mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation mechanism, the isolation mechanism comprises an isolation component, a separation component and a collection component, the separation component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation component, the collection component is clamped on the inner side of the isolation component, the prevention and control mechanism comprises a breeding component, an adjustment component, a guide component, a drainage component, a disinfection component and a barrier component, the breeding component is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation component, the adjustment component is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding component, the guide component is fixedly connected to the inner side of the breeding component, the drainage component is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component, the disinfection component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage component, and the barrier component is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection component.

[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, by setting up an isolation mechanism and a prevention and control mechanism, the isolation mechanism can isolate the infected poultry that needs to be isolated through an external controller, and can collect the air and poultry excrement in the poultry breeding area, so as to collect the viruses therein. The prevention and control mechanism can disinfect and clean the poultry breeding space, and can also disinfect and clean the poultry.

[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the isolation assembly comprises a positioning base, an isolation frame and an isolation door, the isolation frame is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base, and the isolation door is clamped on the inner side of the isolation frame.

[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of isolation components, the positioning base can cooperate with the isolation frame and the isolation door, and the separation component, the collection component and the overall structure of the prevention and control mechanism can be limited by the positioning base and the isolation frame. A closed environment can be formed between the isolation door to independently isolate the poultry. At the same time, the infected poultry can be taken out separately by opening and closing the isolation door.

[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the separation assembly includes a positioning rod, an opening and closing hydraulic rod and a supporting rotating plate, the positioning rod is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base on one side close to the isolation frame, the opening and closing hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning rod, the supporting rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the positioning rod, and the opening and closing hydraulic rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting rotating plate on the side away from the positioning rod.

[0011] By adopting the above technical solution and setting a separation component, the positioning rod can cooperate with the opening and closing hydraulic rod and the supporting rotating plate. By limiting the opening and closing hydraulic rod and the supporting rotating plate through the positioning rod, the opening and closing hydraulic rod can drive the supporting rotating plate to rotate with the positioning rod as the center point, thereby achieving the effect of opening and closing the supporting rotating plate, so that poultry can enter the isolation frame through the supporting rotating plate for isolation.

[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the collection component includes an isolation fence net, a guide funnel and a collection bin, the isolation fence net is clamped on the top of the inner side of the positioning base, the guide funnel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation fence net, and the collection bin is clamped on the bottom of the guide funnel.

[0013] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a collection component, the isolation fence can cooperate with the guide funnel and the guide funnel to support the poultry through the isolation fence, so that the air and feces in the poultry breeding space can enter the guide funnel through the isolation fence and be collected by the collection bin, so that virus samples in the poultry breeding area can be collected.

[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the breeding component includes a breeding frame, a breeding pillar and a breeding door, the breeding component is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation frame, the breeding pillar is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding frame, and the breeding door is clamped on the inner side of the breeding pillar.

[0015] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up breeding components, the breeding frame can cooperate with the breeding pillars and the breeding door. By limiting the breeding door and the drainage component through the breeding frame and the breeding pillars, a semi-enclosed space can be formed in the breeding frame, thereby providing space for poultry breeding.

[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the adjustment component includes a positioning railing, an adjustment hydraulic rod and an adjustment support rod, the positioning railing is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation frame, the adjustment hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding pillar, and the adjustment support rod is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the adjustment hydraulic rod.

[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting an adjustment component, the positioning railing can cooperate with the adjustment hydraulic rod and the adjustment support rod. The guide component is limited by the positioning railing, and the height of the adjustment support rod is adjusted by adjusting the hydraulic rod. The distance between the drainage component and the breeding component can be changed, thereby changing the closed state of the breeding component.

[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the guide assembly includes an electric screw, a guide slide and a guide plate, the electric screw is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning railing, the guide slide is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning railing away from the electric screw, the guide plate is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide, and the side of the guide plate away from the guide slide is threadedly connected to the surface of the electric screw.

[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up a guide component, the electric screw can cooperate with the guide slide bar and the guide plate, and the electric screw drives the guide plate to adjust the height, so that the guide plate can guide the airflow transported by the barrier component along the guide slide bar into the breeding component and the isolation component respectively, so that the breeding component and the poultry in the isolation component can be disinfected and cleaned respectively.

[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the drainage assembly includes a drainage frame, a guide groove and a ventilation fan, the drainage frame is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment support rod, the guide groove is opened at the bottom of the drainage frame, and the ventilation fan is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drainage frame.

[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, through setting up the drainage component, the drainage frame can cooperate with the guide groove and the ventilation fan, and the ventilation fan can be limited by the drainage frame. The drainage frame can move with the guide slide bar to drive the ventilation fan close to and away from the breeding component, so that the distance between the drainage frame and the breeding pillar can be adjusted. The ventilation fan can blow the outside air into the breeding component, so that the disinfection mist delivered by the disinfection component can be blown into the breeding component.

[0022] The present invention is further configured as follows: the disinfection assembly includes a guide tube, a liquid storage tank and an atomizing water spray valve, the guide tube is clamped on the inner side of the guide groove, the liquid storage tank is connected to the inner side of the guide tube, and the atomizing water spray valve is connected to the bottom of the guide tube.

[0023] By adopting the above technical solution and setting up a disinfection component, the guide pipe can cooperate with the liquid storage tank and the atomizing water spray valve. The disinfectant can be temporarily stored by connecting the liquid storage tank to an external disinfectant delivery device, and the disinfectant can be provided to the guide pipe. The atomizing water spray valve can then atomize the disinfectant and spray it into the breeding component for disinfection.

[0024] The present invention is further configured as follows: the barrier assembly includes a drainage box, a high-pressure exhaust fan and an air gathering piece, the drainage box is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe, the high-pressure exhaust fan is connected to the surface of the drainage box, and the air gathering piece is connected to the bottom of the drainage box.

[0025] By adopting the above technical solution, through the setting of the barrier component, the drainage box can cooperate with the high-pressure exhaust fan and the wind gathering piece. The high-pressure exhaust fan can pressurize the external air and transport it into the drainage box. The drainage box can evenly transport the high-pressure airflow to the wind gathering piece, and the wind gathering piece can spray the air to the guide component in the form of laminar airflow, thereby forming a high-speed flow area, blocking the air in the breeding component, preventing the air inside the breeding component from flowing to the outside, and blocking the breeding component.

[0026] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry, which has the following beneficial effects: The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry is provided with an isolation mechanism, and the isolation component can cooperate with the separation component and the collection component. The isolation component can be used to independently isolate the infected poultry, so that the infected poultry can be prevented from being in the prevention and control mechanism and transmitting the virus to the surrounding poultry breeding area. The separation component can transfer the infected poultry from the prevention and control mechanism to the isolation component for isolation, and the collection component can collect the virus in the air and feces in the breeding area of ​​the infected poultry, thereby improving the stability of the disease prevention and control of the poultry and increasing the safety of poultry breeding; The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry is provided with a prevention and control mechanism. The breeding component can cooperate with the regulating component, the guiding component, the drainage component, the disinfecting component and the barrier component. The breeding component provides a breeding space for poultry, in which poultry can be bred. The position of the drainage component can be adjusted by the regulating component to change the airtight state between the drainage component and the breeding component, so as to meet the airtight requirements for isolation. The guiding component can guide the airflow delivered by the barrier component, and can guide the airflow delivered by the barrier component to the breeding component and the isolation mechanism respectively, so as to achieve the breeding component. The air in the breeding component can be disinfected by conveying the outside air into the breeding component; the disinfectant can be atomized and sprayed into the breeding component by the disinfection component, so that the poultry in the breeding component and in isolation can be disinfected; the high-pressure laminar airflow can be conveyed to the guide component by the barrier component, so that a high-speed air barrier can be formed between the breeding component and the drainage component, thereby blocking the air in the breeding component and preventing the air in the breeding component from flowing to the outside, thereby improving the efficiency of prevention and control of diseased poultry. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the isolation mechanism in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the isolation component in the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the separation component in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the acquisition component in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the prevention and control mechanism in the present invention; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the breeding component and the regulating component in the present invention; Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the guide component in the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component in the present invention; Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disinfection component in the present invention; Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the barrier component in the present invention.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Isolation mechanism; 11. Isolation component; 111. Positioning base; 112. Isolation frame; 113. Isolation door; 12. Separation component; 121. Positioning rod; 122. Opening and closing hydraulic rod; 123. Supporting rotating plate; 13. Collection component; 131. Isolation fence; 132. Guide funnel; 133. Collection bin; 2. Prevention and control mechanism; 21. Breeding component; 211. Breeding frame; 212. Breeding pillar; 213. Breeding door; 22. Adjustment component; 221. Positioning railing; 222. Adjusting hydraulic rod; 223. Adjusting support rod; 23. Guide assembly; 231. Electric screw; 232. Guide slide rod; 233. Guide plate; 24. Drainage assembly; 241. Drainage frame; 242. Guide groove; 243. Ventilation fan; 25. Disinfection assembly; 251. Guide pipe; 252. Liquid storage tank; 253. Atomizing water spray valve; 26. Barrier assembly; 261. Drainage box; 262. High-pressure exhaust fan; 263. Wind gathering piece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0030] Example 1. Please refer to Figure 1-5A disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry includes an isolation mechanism 1, the isolation mechanism 1 includes an isolation component 11, a separation component 12 and a collection component 13, the separation component 12 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation component 11, and the collection component 13 is clamped on the inner side of the isolation component 11. By setting the isolation mechanism 1, the isolation component 11 can cooperate with the separation component 12 and the collection component 13. The infected poultry is independently isolated by the isolation component 11, which can prevent the infected poultry from being in the prevention and control mechanism 2 from transmitting the virus to the surrounding poultry breeding area. The separation component 12 can transfer the infected poultry from the prevention and control mechanism 2 to the isolation component 11 for isolation, and the collection component 13 can collect viruses in the air and feces in the breeding area of ​​the infected poultry, thereby improving the stability of the disease prevention and control of poultry and increasing the safety of poultry breeding.

[0031] Among them, the isolation component 11 includes a positioning base 111, an isolation frame 112 and an isolation door 113. The isolation frame 112 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base 111, and the isolation door 113 is clamped on the inner side of the isolation frame 112. By setting the isolation component 11, the positioning base 111 can cooperate with the isolation frame 112 and the isolation door 113. The overall structure of the separation component 12, the collection component 13 and the prevention and control mechanism 2 is limited by the positioning base 111 and the isolation frame 112, and a closed environment can be formed between the isolation door 113 to independently isolate the poultry. At the same time, the infected poultry can be taken out separately by opening and closing the isolation door 113.

[0032] Among them, the separation component 12 includes a positioning rod 121, an opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 and a supporting rotating plate 123. The positioning rod 121 is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base 111 close to the side of the isolation frame 112, the opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning rod 121, and the supporting rotating plate 123 is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the positioning rod 121. The side of the opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 away from the positioning rod 121 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting rotating plate 123. By setting the separation component 12, the positioning rod 121 can cooperate with the opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 and the supporting rotating plate 123. The opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 and the supporting rotating plate 123 are limited by the positioning rod 121, so that the opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 can drive the supporting rotating plate 123 to rotate with the positioning rod 121 as the center point, thereby achieving the effect of opening and closing the supporting rotating plate 123, so that the poultry can enter the isolation frame 112 through the supporting rotating plate 123 for isolation.

[0033] Among them, the collection component 13 includes an isolation fence 131, a guide funnel 132 and a collection bin 133. The isolation fence 131 is clamped on the top of the inner side of the positioning base 111, the guide funnel 132 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation fence 131, and the collection bin 133 is clamped on the bottom of the guide funnel 132. By setting the collection component 13, the isolation fence 131 can cooperate with the guide funnel 132 and the guide funnel 132. The poultry is supported by the isolation fence 131, and the air and feces in the poultry breeding space can pass through the isolation fence 131 into the guide funnel 132 and be collected by the collection bin 133, so that the virus samples in the poultry breeding area can be collected.

[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: when it is necessary to isolate infected poultry, start the opening and closing hydraulic rod 122, and let the opening and closing hydraulic rod 122 drive the supporting rotating plate 123 to rotate and open with the positioning rod 121 as the center point. The poultry enters the isolation frame 112 through the supporting rotating plate 123, and then closes the isolation door 113 to isolate the infected poultry independently to prevent them from transmitting the virus to the surrounding poultry breeding areas. At the same time, during the subsequent isolation and observation breeding process, the poultry moves on the isolation fence 131, and the air and feces in its breeding space pass through the isolation fence 131 into the guide funnel 132 and are collected by the collection bin 133, so as to realize the collection of virus samples in the poultry breeding area, and take out the collected samples, and finally take out the infected poultry through the opening and closing isolation door 113.

[0035] Example 2. Reference Figure 6-11, a disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry also includes a prevention and control mechanism 2, wherein the prevention and control mechanism 2 includes a breeding component 21, an adjusting component 22, a guiding component 23, a drainage component 24, a disinfection component 25 and a barrier component 26, the breeding component 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation component 11, the adjusting component 22 is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding component 21, the guiding component 23 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the breeding component 21, the drainage component 24 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting component 22, the disinfection component 25 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage component 24, and the barrier component 26 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection component 25. By setting the prevention and control mechanism 2, the breeding component 21 can cooperate with the adjusting component 22, the guiding component 23, the drainage component 24, the disinfection component 25 and the barrier component 26, and the breeding component 21 provides a breeding space for poultry, allowing poultry to be bred therein, and the position of the drainage component 24 is adjusted by the adjusting component 22, so that the drainage component 24 and the breeding space can be changed. The airtight state between the breeding components 21 can adapt to the airtight requirements required for isolation, the guide component 23 can guide the airflow delivered by the barrier component 26, and can guide the airflow delivered by the barrier component 26 to the breeding component 21 and the isolation mechanism 1 respectively, so as to achieve the effect of cleaning the breeding component 21 and the isolation mechanism 1 as well as the cleaning and disinfection of the poultry in isolation, and the outside air is delivered to the breeding component 21 by the drainage component 24, so as to achieve the effect of disinfecting the air in the breeding component 21, and the disinfectant is atomized and sprayed into the breeding component 21 by the disinfection component 25, so as to disinfect the breeding component 21 and the poultry in isolation, and the high-pressure laminar airflow is delivered to the guide component 23 by the barrier component 26, so as to form a high-speed air barrier between the breeding component 21 and the drainage component 24, so as to block the air in the breeding component 21, prevent the air in the breeding component 21 from flowing to the outside, and improve the efficiency of prevention and control of diseased poultry.

[0036] Among them, the breeding component 21 includes a breeding frame 211, a breeding pillar 212 and a breeding door 213. The breeding component 21 is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation frame 112, the breeding pillar 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding frame 211, and the breeding door 213 is clamped on the inner side of the breeding pillar 212. By setting the breeding component 21, the breeding frame 211 can cooperate with the breeding pillar 212 and the breeding door 213. The breeding door 213 and the drainage component 24 are limited by the breeding frame 211 and the breeding pillar 212, so that a semi-enclosed space can be formed in the breeding frame 211, thereby providing space for poultry breeding.

[0037] Among them, the adjustment component 22 includes a positioning railing 221, an adjusting hydraulic rod 222 and an adjusting support rod 223. The positioning railing 221 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation frame 112, the adjusting hydraulic rod 222 is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding pillar 212, and the adjusting support rod 223 is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the adjusting hydraulic rod 222. By setting the adjustment component 22, the positioning railing 221 can cooperate with the adjusting hydraulic rod 222 and the adjusting support rod 223, and the guide component 23 is limited by the positioning railing 221. By adjusting the height of the adjusting support rod 223 by adjusting the hydraulic rod 222, the distance between the drainage component 24 and the breeding component 21 can be changed, thereby changing the closed state of the breeding component 21.

[0038] Among them, the guide component 23 includes an electric screw 231, a guide slide 232 and a guide plate 233. The electric screw 231 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning rail 221, the guide slide 232 is fixedly connected to the side of the positioning rail 221 away from the electric screw 231, and the guide plate 233 is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide 232. The side of the guide plate 233 away from the guide slide 232 is threadedly connected to the surface of the electric screw 231. By setting the guide component 23, the electric screw 231 can cooperate with the guide slide 232 and the guide plate 233. The height of the guide plate 233 is adjusted by the electric screw 231, so that the guide plate 233 can guide the airflow transported by the barrier component 26 to the breeding component 21 and the isolation component 11 respectively along the guide slide 232, so that the breeding component 21 and the poultry in the isolation component 11 can be disinfected and cleaned respectively.

[0039] Among them, the drainage component 24 includes a drainage frame 241, a guide groove 242 and a ventilation fan 243. The drainage frame 241 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting support rod 223, the guide groove 242 is opened at the bottom of the drainage frame 241, and the ventilation fan 243 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drainage frame 241. By setting the drainage component 24, the drainage frame 241 can cooperate with the guide groove 242 and the ventilation fan 243. The ventilation fan 243 is limited by the drainage frame 241, so that the drainage frame 241 can move with the guide slide bar 232 to drive the ventilation fan 243 to approach and move away from the breeding component 21, so that the distance between the drainage frame 241 and the breeding support 212 can be adjusted, and the ventilation fan 243 can blow the outside air into the breeding component 21, so that the disinfection mist delivered by the disinfection component 25 can be blown into the breeding component 21.

[0040] Among them, the disinfection component 25 includes a guide pipe 251, a liquid storage tank 252 and an atomizing water spray valve 253. The guide pipe 251 is clamped on the inner side of the guide groove 242, the liquid storage tank 252 is connected to the inner side of the guide pipe 251, and the atomizing water spray valve 253 is connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 251. By setting the disinfection component 25, the guide pipe 251 can cooperate with the liquid storage tank 252 and the atomizing water spray valve 253. By connecting the liquid storage tank 252 to an external disinfectant delivery device, the disinfectant can be temporarily stored, and the guide pipe 251 is provided with disinfectant, so that the atomizing water spray valve 253 can atomize the disinfectant and spray it into the breeding component 21 for disinfection.

[0041] Among them, the barrier component 26 includes a drainage box 261, a high-pressure exhaust fan 262 and an air gathering piece 263. The drainage box 261 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the guide pipe 251, the high-pressure exhaust fan 262 is connected to the surface of the drainage box 261, and the air gathering piece 263 is connected to the bottom of the drainage box 261. By setting the barrier component 26, the drainage box 261 can cooperate with the high-pressure exhaust fan 262 and the air gathering piece 263, and the high-pressure exhaust fan 262 can be used to pressurize the external air and transport it to the drainage box 261. The drainage box 261 can evenly transport the high-pressure airflow to the air gathering piece 263, and the air gathering piece 263 can spray the air to the guide component 23 in the form of laminar airflow, thereby forming a high-speed flow area, blocking the air in the breeding component 21, preventing the air inside the breeding component 21 from flowing to the outside, and blocking the breeding component 21.

[0042] Working principle of this embodiment: First, when it is necessary to disinfect and isolate the poultry breeding space, adjust the hydraulic rod 222 to adjust the height of the support rod 223 to change the distance between the drainage component 24 and the breeding component 21 to adjust the closed state, and the liquid storage tank 252 is connected to the external device and stored in the liquid through the guide pipe 251 and the atomizing spray valve 253 for spraying and disinfection. Then the ventilation fan 243 blows the outside air into the breeding component 21 and drives the disinfection mist to disinfect the air. Then the high-pressure exhaust fan 262 pressurizes the outside air and sends it into the drainage box 261 through the wind gathering piece 263 to spray it in laminar airflow, forming a A high-speed flow area is formed to block the air in the breeding component 21 to prevent it from flowing out, and then the electric screw 231 drives the guide plate 233 to adjust the height along the guide slide bar 232. At the same time, the guide component 23 can guide the airflow of the blocking component 26 to act on the breeding component 21 and the isolation mechanism 1 respectively for cleaning and disinfection. The breeding component 21 and the isolation mechanism 1 can be high-pressure flushed by high-pressure airflow, and the breeding component 21 and the isolation mechanism 1 can be disinfected by disinfectant mist. In addition, the poultry can be cleaned and disinfected by high-pressure airflow and disinfectant mist.

[0043] This specific embodiment is only an explanation of the present invention, and it is not a limitation of the present invention. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make non-creative modifications to the present embodiment as needed. Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understandable to those of ordinary skill in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry, comprising an isolation mechanism (1) and a prevention and control mechanism (2), characterized in that: The control mechanism (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation mechanism (1); the isolation mechanism (1) comprises an isolation component (11), a separation component (12) and a collection component (13); the separation component (12) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation component (11); the collection component (13) is clamped on the inner side of the isolation component (11); the control mechanism (2) comprises a breeding component (21), an adjustment component (22), a guide component (23), a drainage component (24), a disinfection component (25) and a barrier component (26); the breeding component (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation component (11); the adjustment component (22) is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding component (21); the guide component (23) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the breeding component (21); the drainage component (24) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment component (22); the disinfection component (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drainage component (24); and the barrier component (26) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection component (25).

2. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation assembly (11) comprises a positioning base (111), an isolation frame (112) and an isolation door (113); the isolation frame (112) is fixedly connected to the top of the positioning base (111), and the isolation door (113) is clamped on the inner side of the isolation frame (112).

3. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The separation assembly (12) comprises a positioning rod (121), an opening and closing hydraulic rod (122) and a supporting rotating plate (123); the positioning rod (121) is fixedly connected to a side of the top of the positioning base (111) close to the isolation frame (112); the opening and closing hydraulic rod (122) is rotatably connected to the inner side of the positioning rod (121); the supporting rotating plate (123) is rotatably connected to the top of the inner side of the positioning rod (121); and the opening and closing hydraulic rod (122) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the supporting rotating plate (123) on a side away from the positioning rod (121).

4. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The collection assembly (13) comprises an isolation fence net (131), a guide funnel (132) and a collection bin (133); the isolation fence net (131) is clamped on the top of the inner side of the positioning base (111); the guide funnel (132) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the isolation fence net (131); and the collection bin (133) is clamped on the bottom of the guide funnel (132).

5. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 2, characterized in that: The breeding component (21) comprises a breeding frame (211), a breeding pillar (212) and a breeding door (213); the breeding component (21) is fixedly connected to the top of the isolation frame (112); the breeding pillar (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the breeding frame (211); and the breeding door (213) is snap-fitted to the inner side of the breeding pillar (212).

6. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 5, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (22) comprises a positioning rail (221), an adjustment hydraulic rod (222) and an adjustment support rod (223); the positioning rail (221) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the isolation frame (112); the adjustment hydraulic rod (222) is fixedly connected to the surface of the breeding support (212); and the adjustment support rod (223) is fixedly connected to the output end at the top of the adjustment hydraulic rod (222).

7. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The guide assembly (23) comprises an electric screw (231), a guide slide bar (232) and a guide plate (233); the electric screw (231) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the positioning rail (221); the guide slide bar (232) is fixedly connected to a side of the positioning rail (221) away from the electric screw (231); the guide plate (233) is slidably connected to the surface of the guide slide bar (232); and the side of the guide plate (233) away from the guide slide bar (232) is threadedly connected to the surface of the electric screw (231).

8. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drainage assembly (24) comprises a drainage frame (241), a drainage groove (242) and a ventilation fan (243); the drainage frame (241) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjustment support rod (223); the drainage groove (242) is provided at the bottom of the drainage frame (241); and the ventilation fan (243) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the drainage frame (241).

9. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 8, characterized in that: The disinfection assembly (25) comprises a flow guide tube (251), a liquid storage tank (252) and an atomizing water spray valve (253); the flow guide tube (251) is clamped on the inner side of the flow guide groove (242); the liquid storage tank (252) is connected to the inner side of the flow guide tube (251); and the atomizing water spray valve (253) is connected to the bottom of the flow guide tube (251).

10. The disease prevention and control structure for animal husbandry according to claim 9, characterized in that: The barrier assembly (26) comprises a drainage box (261), a high-pressure exhaust fan (262) and an air gathering piece (263); the drainage box (261) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the flow guide pipe (251); the high-pressure exhaust fan (262) is connected to the surface of the drainage box (261); and the air gathering piece (263) is connected to the bottom of the drainage box (261).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A livestock disease prevention and control device based on animal husbandry and veterinary medicine

    CN113875692B