Isolation device for psychiatry department
By designing a psychiatric isolation device including an isolation room, an isolation restraint mechanism and a touch screen controller, the problem of the existing device being single and difficult to soothe the patient's emotions is solved, and a diversified solution to the emotional comfort and restraint of mental patients is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510355077.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing psychiatric isolation devices have a single function and only achieve basic isolation functions. They lack effective means to soothe patients' emotions, making it difficult to calm down mental patients with emotional instability.
A psychiatric isolation device including a isolation house, an isolation restraint mechanism and a touch screen controller is designed. The isolation restraint mechanism consists of a bottom support, a reducer motor, a restraint device, a back plate, a leg support plate, a T-shaped slide chute and a tie. The restraint device is driven to shake through the reducer motor, and combined with the adjustable back plate and a leg support plate, it achieves diversified restraint and comfort to the patient.
By shaking the restraint device and adjusting the patient's posture, the emotions of the mental patient can be effectively soothed, making his emotions more stable, adapting to the needs of different patients, and ensuring the safety of the patient.
Smart Images

Figure CN119857033A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of psychiatric isolation devices, and in particular to a psychiatric isolation device. Background Art
[0002] In clinical psychiatric treatment, physical isolation and protective restraint measures are often required to ensure the safety of patients and medical staff for patients with severe aggressiveness, self-harm tendencies or acute attacks.
[0003] For example, the patent with patent number CN202221400914.3 discloses an isolation device for psychiatric use, comprising a mounting frame, vertical plates are respectively provided on both sides of the mounting frame, and the upper ends of the two groups of the vertical plates are fixed with the same group of seat plates by bolts, one end of the seat plate is hingedly connected to a back plate, and the other end is hingedly connected to a leg support plate, and an adjustment component is provided at the lower end of the seat plate, the back plate and the leg support plate are limited by the adjustment component, the upper ends of the two groups of the vertical plates are respectively provided with fixing rings, and the two groups of the fixing rings are respectively provided with two groups of first telescopic fixing belts, two groups of guide grooves are opened on the leg support plates, guide shafts are both provided in the two groups of the guide grooves, guide blocks are both sleeved on the two groups of the guide shafts, and the same group of second telescopic fixing belts are fixedly provided on the two groups of the guide blocks, one side of one group of the guide blocks is provided with a fixing stud, one end of the fixing stud passes through one side of the guide groove and is fixed by a fixing knob. On the one hand, this solution can fix the patient, and on the other hand, it can adjust the status of the backrest, seat and leg rest, adjust the patient's posture, and make the patient more comfortable; however, the above-mentioned psychiatric isolation device has room for improvement: the above-mentioned isolation device has a relatively single function and only achieves a basic isolation effect, lacking effective means to calm the patient's emotions; mental patients are often emotionally unstable, easily excited and manic, and simple isolation is difficult to calm their emotions, which is not conducive to the implementation of subsequent treatment.
[0004] In summary, it is of great practical significance to develop a psychiatric isolation device that can not only effectively soothe the emotions of mental patients but also has a flexible and adjustable restraint function to meet the needs of different patients. Therefore, a psychiatric isolation device is designed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to overcome the defects of the above-mentioned technology and provide an isolation device for psychiatric use.
[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the present invention is a psychiatric isolation device: Including quarantine housing; The isolation room is provided with an isolation restraint mechanism for restraining mental patients; The isolation and restraining mechanism includes a base, a reduction motor and a restraining device, support legs are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the lower end of the base, an arc-shaped groove is arranged on the upper end of the base, an axial hole is arranged in the base, the axial hole is located in the middle of the base, gear grooves are arranged at both ends and the middle of the axial hole, an arc-shaped groove extends from the upper end of the gear groove, a rotating shaft is arranged in the axial hole through a bearing for rotation, both ends of the rotating shaft extend into the gear grooves at both ends of the axial hole, a driven gear is arranged on the part of the rotating shaft located in the gear groove, a lower notch is arranged in the base, and the lower notch is arranged on the gear located in the middle of the axial hole The lower end of the lower notch extends into the corresponding gear groove, and the lower end of the lower notch extends out of the bottom bracket, and a gear shaft is arranged in the lower notch, and a transmission gear is rotatably arranged on the gear shaft, and the transmission gear is meshed with the corresponding driven gear. A reduction motor is arranged at the lower end of the bottom bracket, and a driving gear is arranged on the shaft of the reduction motor, and the driving gear is meshed with the transmission gear, and the rotating shaft and the driven gear are driven to rotate through the transmission gear. The restraint device is arranged in the arc-shaped groove and cooperates with the driven gear, and the restraint device is driven to shake in the arc-shaped groove through the driven gear, which is used to soothe mental patients; A touch screen controller is provided on the outer wall of the isolation room, and the touch screen controller cooperates with the restraint device to control the restraint device; The reduction motor is connected to the touch screen controller via a line.
[0007] As an improvement, the restraint device includes a base, a back plate and a leg support plate, the bottom of the base is in an arc shape that matches the arc groove, the base is arranged in the arc groove, the rear part of the upper end of the base is provided with a back plate groove, the back plate is arranged at the back plate groove, the rear end of the back plate and the inner wall of the rear end of the back plate groove are rotatably connected by a pin shaft, a chamber is provided in the middle of the back plate groove, the bottom of the chamber and the bottom of the back plate are both provided with a first connecting ear, a first electric telescopic rod is provided in the chamber, and the two ends of the first electric telescopic rod are respectively rotatably connected by a pin shaft and the corresponding first connecting ear, so as to promote the rotation of the back plate and adjust the state of the back plate; The rear end of the base is rotatably connected to the leg support plate through a pin shaft, and the rear end of the base and the bottom of the leg support plate are both provided with a second connecting ear, and a second electric telescopic rod is provided between the two second connecting ears, and the two ends of the second electric telescopic rod are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding second connecting ears through a pin shaft, so as to push the rear leg support plate to rotate and adjust the state of the leg support plate; The first electric telescopic rod and the second electric telescopic rod are both connected via a line and a touch screen controller.
[0008] As an improvement, the back plate and the leg support plate are both provided with a binding portion; The restraining part includes a left fixing ring and a right fixing ring, and the left fixing ring and the right fixing ring are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper ends of the back plate and the leg support plate respectively. A fixing belt is provided on the left fixing ring, and the other end and the middle part of the fixing belt are provided with a first Velcro that cooperates with each other. The other end of the fixing belt cooperates with the right fixing ring and is fixed by the first Velcro to restrain the patient.
[0009] As an improvement, the base is symmetrically provided with T-shaped slide grooves, the T-shaped slide grooves are located between the back plate and the leg support plate, the T-shaped slide grooves are provided with T-shaped sliders that can slide in the T-shaped slide grooves, the upper end of the T-shaped slider extends out of the T-shaped slide groove, and is provided with a lace groove, the lace groove is provided with a lace, the inner wall of one end of the lace and the outer wall of the other end are provided with second Velcro that cooperate with each other, the middle part of the lace is provided with a limiting belt, the limiting belt is located on the upper part of the T-shaped slider, and the two sides of the limiting belt are respectively located on the two sides of the T-shaped slider for fixing the lace, and the upper end of the limiting belt is provided with a rubber pad; A lock cavity is provided at the inner end of the T-shaped slide groove in the base, and the lock cavity is communicated with the corresponding T-shaped slide groove. An electromagnetic lock suction plate is provided on the inner wall of the lock cavity, and an electromagnetic lock body is provided on the side of the T-shaped slider close to the electromagnetic lock suction plate. An electromagnetic lock controller is provided next to the touch screen controller outside the isolation room, and the electromagnetic lock body is connected to the electromagnetic lock controller through a line.
[0010] As an improvement, the bottom of the base and the position corresponding to the driven gear are both provided with an arc-shaped rack, and the arc-shaped rack is meshed with the corresponding driven gear; The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove is symmetrically provided with an arc-shaped track groove, and rollers are provided at the bottom of the base and at positions corresponding to the arc-shaped track groove, and the rollers and the arc-shaped track groove are in rolling cooperation.
[0011] As an improvement, a voice-enabled camera is provided in the isolation room, and the voice-enabled camera is connected via a line and a touch screen controller.
[0012] As an improvement, a speaker is provided in the isolation room, and the speaker is connected to the touch screen controller via a line.
[0013] As an improvement, a plurality of fixed plates are evenly arranged on the outer periphery of the isolation house, a third electric telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, the third electric telescopic rod is connected to the touch screen controller via a line, and a self-locking universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod.
[0014] As an improvement, the door and the isolation room are both made of transparent sound insulation materials.
[0015] The advantages of the present invention compared with the prior art are: 1. An arc-shaped groove is provided at the upper end of the bottom bracket, and a reduction motor is provided at the lower end of the bottom bracket. The driving gear and the transmission gear are meshed, and the transmission gear drives the rotating shaft and the driven gear to rotate. The restraint device is arranged in the arc-shaped groove and cooperates with the driven gear. In this way, the reduction motor can be controlled to rotate back and forth, and then the restraint device is driven to shake in the arc-shaped groove through the driven gear. In this way, it can play the role of a rocking bed, giving people a feeling of rocking a rocking bed, which is used to appease mental patients and calm their unstable emotions as soon as possible; 2. The restraint device includes a base, a backboard and a leg support board, and the backboard can be pushed by a first electric telescopic rod to rotate and adjust the state of the backboard, and the leg support board can be pushed by a second electric telescopic rod to rotate and adjust the state of the leg support board, so that the backboard can be adjusted to lie flat, and the leg support board can be adjusted to lie flat, thus forming a bed for mental patients to lie on, and the patients can be fixed by fixing belts and ties, so that the patients can be restrained on the adjusted base, backboard and leg support board; The back plate can be adjusted to be tilted or placed vertically, and the leg support plate can be adjusted to be tilted or placed vertically, thus forming a seat or reclining chair, etc., on which a mental patient can sit or lie obliquely, and the patient can be fixed by fixing belts and ties, so that the patient can be restrained to the adjusted base, back plate and leg support plate, so that the different use states of the restraint device can be adjusted according to the condition of the mental patient, making the patient more comfortable, and also adapting to different mental patients; 3. The T-shaped slide and the T-shaped slider cooperate so that the strap can move along the T-shaped slide. A strap is arranged in the strap groove on the T-shaped slider. A second Velcro that cooperates with each other is arranged on the inner wall of one end of the strap and on the outer wall of the other end. In this way, the wrist or forearm of the patient can be fixed by the strap. The T-shaped slider can be moved according to the adjustment state of the back plate, that is, the posture of the patient, so that the strap can fix the wrist or forearm regardless of the patient's posture, which is convenient to use. A limiting belt is provided in the middle of the lace, the limiting belt is located on the upper part of the T-shaped slider, and the two sides of the limiting belt are respectively located on both sides of the T-shaped slider, which is used to fix the lace, so that when the patient's posture is adjusted, the T-shaped slider and the lace can be easily moved, and an electromagnetic locking plate is provided on the inner wall of the lock cavity, and an electromagnetic lock body is provided on the side of the T-shaped slider close to the electromagnetic locking plate, so that after the position of the T-shaped slider is adjusted, it can be fixed by the cooperation of the electromagnetic locking plate and the electromagnetic locking body; 4. A rubber pad is provided on the upper end of the limit belt to prevent the patient's wrist or forearm from being hurt, making the patient more comfortable; 5. It is equipped with a voice camera, which can monitor the patient, so as to better understand the patient's condition and protect the patient's safety; the voice camera is connected to the touch screen controller through a line, so that the touch screen controller can be used to control the voice camera to speak to the patient; 6. There is a speaker in the isolation room, which is connected to the touch screen controller through a line. The touch screen controller can be used to control the speaker to play some songs that relieve emotions and help patients calm down; 7. A plurality of fixed plates are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the isolation house, and a third electric telescopic rod is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and a self-locking universal wheel is arranged at the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod, so that the third electric telescopic rod can be controlled to extend through the touch screen controller, so that the self-locking universal wheel contacts the ground and supports the isolation house, so that the isolation house can be pushed to move and change its position, which is more convenient. When it moves to the position, the third electric telescopic rod can be controlled to retract, so that the self-locking universal wheel leaves the ground and the isolation house contacts the ground, so that the isolation house is stably placed on the ground; 8. The doors and isolation rooms are made of transparent sound insulation materials, which can achieve good sound insulation effect and prevent mental patients from shouting and causing noise that affects the surrounding environment. Moreover, due to the use of transparent sound insulation materials, the internal situation can be observed from outside the isolation room, making it convenient to adjust the back panel and leg support plate through the touch screen controller from the outside. The electromagnetic lock body is controlled by the electromagnetic lock controller, which makes it convenient to adjust the position of the T-shaped slider and the tie. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a front view of a psychiatric isolation device of the present invention.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a side view of a psychiatric isolation device of the present invention.
[0018] Figure 3 The present invention is a side view of an isolation and restraint mechanism of an isolation device for psychiatric use.
[0019] Figure 4 The present invention is a front view of an isolation and restraint mechanism of an isolation device for psychiatric use.
[0020] Figure 5 It is a stereoscopic diagram of an isolation and restraint mechanism of an isolation device for psychiatric use according to the present invention.
[0021] Figure 6 This is a reference diagram of a psychiatric isolation device of the present invention with the back plate of the isolation restraint mechanism in an inclined state.
[0022] Figure 7 A schematic structural diagram of a base support of a psychiatric isolation device according to the present invention.
[0023] Figure 8A schematic top view of the three-dimensional structure of a base of a psychiatric isolation device according to the present invention.
[0024] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the stereoscopic structure of a psychiatric isolation device base when viewed from above according to the present invention.
[0025] Fig.10 A schematic structural diagram of a T-shaped slider and a lacing of a psychiatric isolation device according to the present invention.
[0026] Fig.11 yes Figure 2 Cross-sectional view at AA in the middle.
[0027] Fig.12 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at the middle BB.
[0028] Fig.13 yes Figure 3 Cross-sectional view at CC.
[0029] Fig.14 yes Figure 4 Cross-sectional view at DD in the middle.
[0030] Fig.15 yes Fig.12 A partial enlarged view of point E in the middle.
[0031] Fig.16 yes Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point F in the middle.
[0032] Fig.17 yes Fig.14 A partial enlarged view of point G in the middle.
[0033] As shown in the figure: 100. Isolation room, 101. Touch screen controller, 102. Voice camera, 103. Speaker, 104. Fixing plate, 105. Third electric telescopic rod, 106. Self-locking universal wheel, 107. Door, 108. Handle, 109. Lock; 201, bottom bracket, 202, reduction motor, 203, support leg, 204, arc groove, 205, shaft hole, 206, gear groove, 207, rotating shaft, 208, driven gear, 209, lower notch, 210, gear shaft, 211, transmission gear, 212, driving gear; 301. base, 302. back plate, 303. leg support plate, 304. back plate groove, 305. chamber, 306. first connecting ear, 307. first electric telescopic rod, 308. second connecting ear, 309. second electric telescopic rod, 310. left fixing ring, 311. right fixing ring, 312. fixing belt, 313. first Velcro, 314. T-shaped slide groove, 315. T-shaped slide block, 316. lacing groove, 317. lacing, 318. limiting belt, 319. rubber pad, 320. pedal, 321. arc-shaped rack, 322. arc-shaped track groove, 323. roller, 324. second Velcro, 325. lock chamber, 326. electromagnetic lock suction plate, 327. electromagnetic lock body, 328. electromagnetic lock controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] In order to make the purpose, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Generally, the components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings here can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.
[0035] Combined with Figure 1-17 , a psychiatric isolation device, comprising an isolation room 100; a touch screen controller 101 is provided on the outer wall of the isolation room 100 for controlling the operation of the entire device; The isolation room 100 is provided with a door 107 which is rotatable by hinges, and the door 107 is provided with a handle 108. The isolation room 100 and the door 107 are provided with locks 109 which cooperate with each other; the door 107 and the isolation room 100 are both made of transparent sound insulation materials, such as double-layer tempered glass with sound insulation film, PC endurance board, acrylic board, which can be selected according to actual needs; this is both soundproof and convenient for observing the internal situation, and the internal equipment status can also be adjusted through the touch screen controller 101 according to the patient's condition; The isolation room 100 is provided with an isolation restraint mechanism for restraining the mentally ill patient; The isolation and restraint mechanism includes a base 201, a reduction motor 202 and a restraint device. Support legs 203 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower end of the base 201. An arc-shaped groove 204 is provided on the upper end of the base 201. An axial hole 205 is provided in the base 201. The axial hole 205 is located in the middle of the base 201. Gear grooves 206 are provided at both ends and the middle of the axial hole 205. The arc-shaped groove 204 extends from the upper end of the gear groove 206. A rotating shaft 207 is rotatably provided in the axial hole 205 through a bearing. Both ends of the rotating shaft 207 extend into the gear grooves 206 at both ends of the axial hole 205. A driven gear 208 is provided on the part of the rotating shaft 207 located in the gear groove 206. A lower notch 209 is provided in the base 201. The lower notch 209 is arranged at Directly below the gear slot 206 in the middle of the shaft hole 205, and the upper end of the lower slot 209 extends into the corresponding gear slot 206, the lower end of the lower slot 209 extends out of the bottom bracket 201, a gear shaft 210 is provided in the lower slot 209, a transmission gear 211 is rotatably provided on the gear shaft 210, the transmission gear 211 is meshed with the corresponding driven gear 208, a reduction motor 202 is provided at the lower end of the bottom bracket 201, a driving gear 212 is provided on the shaft of the reduction motor 202, the driving gear 212 is meshed with the transmission gear 211, and the rotating shaft 207 and the driven gear 208 are driven to rotate through the transmission gear 211, the restraining device is arranged in the arc-shaped slot 204, and cooperates with the driven gear 208, and the reduction motor 202 is connected to the touch screen controller 101 through a line; In this way, the angle of rotation of the reduction motor 202 can be set by the touch screen controller 101, so that the driving gear 212 drives the driven gear 208 to rotate back and forth through the transmission gear 211, and then drives the restraint device to shake in the arc-shaped groove 204, so that it can play the role of a rocking bed, giving people a feeling of parents rocking a rocking bed when they were young, and is used to comfort mental patients and calm their unstable emotions as soon as possible; It should be noted that, under normal circumstances, the restraint device stops horizontally in the arc-shaped groove 204, and it needs to be set through the touch screen controller 101. When the reduction motor 202 drives the restraint device to rotate to the right first, then after the reduction motor 202 rotates and resets, it rotates to the left by the same angle, so that the overall shaking of the restraint device is relatively stable; or the touch screen controller 101 can be set so that the reduction motor 202 drives the restraint device to rotate to the right first by an angle, and then the reduction motor 202 stops and rotates in the opposite direction to twice the previous angle, so as to ensure that the restraint device rotates to the left and right at the same angle.
[0036] The restraint device includes a base 301, a back plate 302 and a leg support plate 303. The bottom of the base 301 is in an arc shape that matches the arc groove 204. The base 301 is arranged in the arc groove 204. The rear part of the upper end of the base 301 is provided with a back plate groove 304. The back plate 302 is arranged at the back plate groove 304. The rear end of the back plate 302 and the inner wall of the rear end of the back plate groove 304 are rotatably connected by a pin shaft. A chamber 305 is provided in the middle of the back plate groove 304. The bottom of the chamber 305 and the bottom of the back plate 302 are both provided with a first connecting ear 306. A first electric telescopic rod 307 is provided in the chamber 305. The two ends of the first electric telescopic rod 307 are rotatably connected by a pin shaft and the corresponding first connecting ear 306. The first electric telescopic rod 307 can be extended or retracted by the touch screen controller 101 to push the back plate 302 to rotate upward or downward, so that the back plate 302 can be adjusted to a horizontal position to become a bed, or vertically to become a seat back, or to be tilted between 0-90 degrees to become a reclining chair to meet different needs; The rear end of the base 301 is rotatably connected to the leg support plate 303 through a pin shaft, and the rear end of the base 301 and the bottom of the leg support plate 303 are both provided with a second connecting ear 308, and a second electric telescopic rod 309 is provided between the two second connecting ears 308, and the two ends of the second electric telescopic rod 309 are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding second connecting ears 308 through a pin shaft, so as to push the rear leg support plate 303 to rotate and adjust the state of the leg support plate 303; The first electric telescopic rod 307 and the second electric telescopic rod 309 are both connected to the touch screen controller 101 through a line; The second electric telescopic rod 309 can be controlled to extend or contract through the touch screen controller 101, pushing the leg support plate 303 to rotate upward or downward, so that the placement angle of the leg support plate 303 can be adjusted so that the leg support plate 303 can be adjusted to be placed horizontally or vertically, and can also be adjusted to an angle between 0-90 degrees, and combined with the back plate 302 to meet different usage requirements.
[0037] The back plate 302 and the leg support plate 303 are both provided with a binding portion; The binding part includes a left fixing ring 310 and a right fixing ring 311, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper ends of the back plate 302 and the leg support plate 303, respectively. A fixing belt 312 is arranged on the left fixing ring 310, and a first Velcro 313 that cooperates with each other is arranged on the other end and the middle of the fixing belt 312. The first Velcro 313 adopts a Velcro with relatively strong adhesion, which can make the binding more firm. At the same time, the width of the fixing belt 312 and the first Velcro 313 can be increased. On the one hand, it can prevent the fixing belt 312 from being too narrow and causing discomfort to the patient. On the other hand, the first Velcro 313 is wide and has stronger adhesion. When in use, the other end of the fixing belt 312 is inserted into the right fixing ring 311, and then the fixing belt 312 is tightened to restrain the patient, and then one end of the fixing belt 312 is turned over and adhered to the first Velcro 313 in the middle of the fixing belt 312, and the fixing belt 312 is used to restrain the patient.
[0038] The base 301 is symmetrically provided with T-shaped slots 314, the T-shaped slots 314 are located between the back plate 302 and the leg support plate 303, the T-shaped slots 314 are provided with a T-shaped slider 315 that can slide in the T-shaped slots 314, the upper end of the T-shaped slider 315 extends out of the T-shaped slot 314, and is provided with a lacing slot 316, the lacing slot 316 is provided with a lacing 317, the inner wall of one end of the lacing 317 and the outer wall of the other end are provided with a second Velcro 324 that cooperates with each other, the middle part of the lacing 317 is provided with a limiting belt 318, the limiting belt 318 is located on the upper part of the T-shaped slider 315, and the two sides of the limiting belt 318 are respectively located on the two sides of the T-shaped slider 315, for fixing the lacing 317, the upper end of the limiting belt 318 is provided with a rubber pad 319; The second Velcro 324 is a Velcro with strong adhesion, which can make the restraint more secure. At the same time, the width of the lace 317 and the second Velcro 324 can be increased. On the one hand, it can prevent the lace 317 from being too narrow and causing discomfort to the patient. On the other hand, the second Velcro 324 is wider and has stronger adhesion. A lock cavity 325 is provided at the inner end of the T-shaped slide groove 314 in the base 301, and the lock cavity 325 is communicated with the corresponding T-shaped slide groove 314. An electromagnetic lock suction plate 326 is provided on the inner wall of the lock cavity 325. An electromagnetic lock body 327 is provided on the side of the T-shaped slider 315 close to the electromagnetic lock suction plate 326. An electromagnetic lock controller 328 is provided next to the touch screen controller 101 on the outside of the isolation house 100, and the electromagnetic lock body 327 is connected to the electromagnetic lock controller 328 through a line.
[0039] In this way, the wrist or forearm of the patient can be fixed by the strap 317, and the T-shaped slider 315 can be moved according to the adjustment state of the back plate 302, that is, the posture of the patient, so that the strap 317 can fix the wrist or forearm regardless of the patient's posture, which is convenient to use; A limiting belt 318 is provided in the middle of the lacing strap 317, and the limiting belt 318 is located on the upper part of the T-shaped slider 315, and the two sides of the limiting belt 318 are respectively located on the two sides of the T-shaped slider 315, which are used to fix the lacing strap 317. In this way, when the patient's posture is adjusted, the T-shaped slider 315 and the lacing strap 317 can be easily moved. In addition, an electromagnetic locking plate 326 is provided on the inner wall of the lock cavity, and an electromagnetic lock body 327 is provided on the side of the T-shaped slider 315 close to the electromagnetic locking plate 326. In this way, when the position of the T-shaped slider 315 is adjusted, the electromagnetic locking plate 326 can be powered on and the electromagnetic locking body 327 can be adsorbed together by the electromagnetic lock controller 328, thereby fixing the T-shaped slider 315; when the position of the T-shaped slider 315 needs to be adjusted, the electromagnetic locking plate 326 can be powered off by the electromagnetic lock controller 328, so that the T-shaped slider 315 can be moved; The leg support plate 303 has a footrest 320 at one end away from the base 301 to facilitate the patient to place his feet.
[0040] The bottom of the base 301 and the position corresponding to the driven gear 208 are both provided with an arc-shaped rack 321, and the arc-shaped rack 321 is meshed with the corresponding driven gear 208, so that it is convenient to drive the restraining device to shake through the driven gear 208; The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove 204 is symmetrically provided with an arc-shaped track groove 322, and rollers 323 are provided at the bottom of the base 301 and the corresponding positions of the arc-shaped track groove 322. The rollers 323 and the arc-shaped track groove 322 are in rolling cooperation, and the rollers 323 can be used to support the restraining device so that there is a gap between the restraining device and the arc-shaped groove 204, so as to avoid friction between the arc-shaped groove 204 and make it easier for the restraining device to shake. The arc-shaped track groove 322 provides a track for the rolling of the rollers 323, and can also limit the rollers 323 to prevent deviation.
[0041] The isolation room 100 is provided with a voice-enabled camera 102, which is connected to the touch screen controller 101 via a line; it can also be connected to the monitoring system in the hospital via a line, so that the monitoring screen can be seen in the monitoring system and the touch screen controller 101, which is also convenient for understanding the situation; The patient can be called out through the touch screen controller 101 using the voice camera 102; A speaker 103 is provided in the isolation room 100, and the speaker 103 is connected to the touch screen controller 101 via a line. The speaker 103 can be controlled by the touch screen controller 101 to play some songs that relieve emotions, so as to help the patient calm down.
[0042] A plurality of fixing plates 104 are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the isolation room 100, and a third electric telescopic rod 105 is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate 104. The third electric telescopic rod 105 is connected to the touch screen controller 101 through a line, and a self-locking universal wheel 106 is arranged at the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod 105; In this way, the third electric telescopic rod 105 can be controlled to extend through the touch screen controller 101, so that the self-locking universal wheel 106 contacts the ground and supports the isolation house, so that the isolation house 100 can be pushed to move and change its position, which is more convenient. When it moves to the position, the third electric telescopic rod 105 can be controlled to retract, so that the self-locking universal wheel 106 leaves the ground and the isolation house 100 contacts the ground, so that the isolation house 100 is stably placed on the ground.
[0043] When the present invention is implemented, When in use, the back plate 302 and the leg support plate 303 can be adjusted in advance to be in a horizontal position, and adjusted to a bed state; the patient is lifted onto the bed and made to lie down, and then the upper body and calf of the patient are restrained and fixed by the fixing belt 312, and the forearm or wrist of the patient is restrained and fixed by the tie belt 317; The back plate 302 and the leg support plate 303 can also be adjusted to a vertical state, adjusted to a chair state, and the patient is lifted to sit on the chair, and then the upper body and calf of the patient are restrained and fixed by the fixing belt 312, and the forearm or wrist of the patient is restrained and fixed by the tie belt 317; in this way, the restraint of the patient is completed; Emotional comfort scene: When a mental patient is sent to the isolation room 100 due to emotional instability, the medical staff starts the reduction motor 202 through the touch screen controller 101; the reduction motor 202 drives the driving gear 212 to rotate, the driving gear 212 meshes with the transmission gear 211, and the transmission gear 211 drives the rotating shaft 207 and the driven gear 208 to rotate; because the arc-shaped rack 321 at the bottom of the base 301 meshes with the driven gear 208, the rotation of the driven gear 208 drives the base 301 to rock back and forth in the arc-shaped groove 204, just like a rocking bed, soothing the patient's emotions; At the same time, in order to enhance the soothing effect, the medical staff can also control the speaker 103 to play soothing music through the touch screen controller 101 to further help the patient calm down; Restraint and posture adjustment scenario: According to the patient's condition, the medical staff controls the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod 307 and the second electric telescopic rod 309 through the touch screen controller 101; If the patient needs to lie down to rest, the first electric telescopic rod 307 is controlled to push the back plate 302 to rotate to a flat state, and the second electric telescopic rod 309 is controlled to push the leg support plate 303 to rotate to a flat state, and the restraint device forms a bed at this time; the patient can lie down to rest, and the electromagnetic lock controller 328 is used to control the electromagnetic lock suction plate 326 to be powered off during the adjustment, so that the T-shaped slider 315 can be moved. When the back plate 302 is slowly rotated to be flat, the arm moves accordingly, and then the T-shaped slider 315 can be pulled to move by the lace 317. When the patient lies flat, the T-shaped slider 315 also stops moving. At this time, the electromagnetic lock controller 328 controls the electromagnetic lock suction plate 326 to be powered on and adsorbed together with the electromagnetic lock body 327, thereby fixing the T-shaped slider 315; If the patient needs to sit, the back plate 302 and the leg support plate 303 are adjusted to a suitable tilt angle to form a seat or reclining chair state; During adjustment, the electromagnetic lock controller 328 is also used to control the electromagnetic lock suction plate 326 to be powered on and off to release and fix the T-shaped slider 315, thereby achieving the effect of synchronous movement of the T-shaped slider 315; Moving and observing scenes: When the isolation room 100 needs to be moved to another location, the medical staff controls the third electric telescopic rod 105 to extend through the touch screen controller 101, so that the self-locking universal wheel 106 contacts the ground and supports the isolation room 100. After pushing the isolation room 100 to the designated location, the medical staff controls the third electric telescopic rod 105 to retract through the touch screen controller 101, so that the isolation room 100 is stably placed on the ground; While the patient is in the isolation room 100, medical staff can observe the patient's condition in real time through the voice camera 102, or directly observe the patient's condition through the isolation room 100. If they need to communicate with the patient, they can control the voice camera 102 through the touch screen controller 101 to speak to the patient; since the door 107 and the isolation room 100 are made of transparent sound insulation materials, medical staff can clearly observe the internal situation outside the isolation room, and can adjust the status of the back panel 302 and the leg support panel 303 through the touch screen controller 101 according to the patient's condition, or control the electromagnetic lock body 327 through the electromagnetic lock controller 328 to adjust the position of the T-shaped slider 315 and the tie 317.
[0044] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be noted that if the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc. appear, the orientation or position relationship indicated is based on the orientation or position relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or position relationship in which the invented product is usually placed when used. It is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. are only used to distinguish the description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0045] In addition, the terms "horizontal", "vertical", "overhanging" and the like do not mean that the components must be absolutely horizontal or overhanging, but can be slightly tilted. For example, "horizontal" only means that its direction is more horizontal than "vertical", and does not mean that the structure must be completely horizontal, but can be slightly tilted.
[0046] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, "plurality" means at least 2.
[0047] In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it is also necessary to explain that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "set", "install", "connect", and "connect" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal connection of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0048] The present invention and its embodiments are described above, and such description is not restrictive. The drawings show only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In short, if ordinary technicians in the field are inspired by it, without departing from the purpose of the invention, they can design a structure and embodiment similar to the technical solution without creativity, which should belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A psychiatric isolation device, characterized in that: Includes quarantine houses (100); The isolation house (100) is provided with an isolation restraint mechanism for restraining the mentally ill patient; The isolation and restraining mechanism comprises a base (201), a reduction motor (202) and a restraining device, wherein support legs (203) are symmetrically provided on both sides of the lower end of the base (201), an arc-shaped groove (204) is provided on the upper end of the base (201), an axial hole (205) is provided in the base (201), the axial hole (205) is located in the middle of the base (201), and gear grooves (206) are provided at both ends and the middle of the axial hole (205), and the gear grooves (206) are provided at the inner side of the base (201). 6) A circular arc groove (204) extends from the upper end, a rotating shaft (207) is rotatably arranged in the shaft hole (205) through a bearing, both ends of the rotating shaft (207) extend into the gear grooves (206) at both ends of the shaft hole (205), a driven gear (208) is arranged on the portion of the rotating shaft (207) located in the gear groove (206), a lower notch (209) is arranged in the bottom bracket (201), and the lower notch (209) is arranged at the position of the shaft hole (205). ) is directly below the middle gear groove (206), and the upper end of the lower groove (209) extends into the corresponding gear groove (206), and the lower end of the lower groove (209) extends out of the bottom bracket (201), and a gear shaft (210) is provided in the lower groove (209), and a transmission gear (211) is rotatably provided on the gear shaft (210), and the transmission gear (211) is meshed with the corresponding driven gear (208), and a reduction motor (201) is provided at the lower end of the bottom bracket (201). 2) A driving gear (212) is provided on the shaft of the reduction motor (202), the driving gear (212) is meshed with the transmission gear (211), and the transmission gear (211) drives the rotating shaft (207) and the driven gear (208) to rotate, and the restraining device is arranged in the circular arc groove (204) and cooperates with the driven gear (208), and the restraining device is driven by the driven gear (208) to shake in the circular arc groove (204), so as to soothe the mentally ill patient; A touch screen controller (101) is provided on the outer wall of the isolation room (100), and the touch screen controller (101) cooperates with the restraining device to control the restraining device; The reduction motor (202) is connected to the touch screen controller (101) via a line.
2. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The restraint device comprises a base (301), a back plate (302) and a leg support plate (303); the bottom of the base (301) is in an arc shape that matches the arc-shaped groove (204); the base (301) is arranged in the arc-shaped groove (204); a back plate groove (304) is provided at the rear of the upper end of the base (301); the back plate (302) is arranged at the back plate groove (304); the rear end of the back plate (302) and the rear end inner wall of the back plate groove (304) are connected by A pin is rotatably connected, a chamber (305) is provided in the middle of the back plate groove (304), a first connecting ear (306) is provided at the bottom of the chamber (305) and the bottom of the back plate (302), a first electric telescopic rod (307) is provided in the chamber (305), and two ends of the first electric telescopic rod (307) are rotatably connected via a pin and a corresponding first connecting ear (306) respectively, and are used to push the back plate (302) to rotate and adjust the state of the back plate (302); The rear end of the base (301) is rotatably connected to the leg support plate (303) via a pin shaft, the rear end of the base (301) and the bottom of the leg support plate (303) are both provided with a second connection ear (308), a second electric telescopic rod (309) is provided between the two second connection ears (308), and both ends of the second electric telescopic rod (309) are respectively rotatably connected to the corresponding second connection ears (308) via a pin shaft, and are used to push the rear leg support plate (303) to rotate, so as to adjust the state of the leg support plate (303); The first electric telescopic rod (307) and the second electric telescopic rod (309) are both connected to the touch screen controller (101) via a line.
3. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The back plate (302) and the leg support plate (303) are both provided with a binding portion; The restraining portion comprises a left fixing ring (310) and a right fixing ring (311), the left fixing ring (310) and the right fixing ring (311) being symmetrically arranged on both sides of the upper ends of the back plate (302) and the leg support plate (303), respectively; a fixing belt (312) is arranged on the left fixing ring (310), and a first Velcro (313) which cooperates with each other is arranged at the other end and the middle part of the fixing belt (312); the other end of the fixing belt (312) cooperates with the right fixing ring (311) and is fixed by the first Velcro (313) for restraining the patient.
4. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The base (301) is symmetrically provided with T-shaped slide grooves (314), the T-shaped slide grooves (314) being located between the back plate (302) and the leg support plate (303), the T-shaped slide grooves (314) being provided with T-shaped sliders (315) which can slide in the T-shaped slide grooves (314), the upper end of the T-shaped sliders (315) extending out of the T-shaped slide grooves (314) and being provided with lacing grooves (316), the lacing grooves (316) being provided with lacing ( 317), a second Velcro (324) that cooperates with each other is provided on the inner wall of one end of the lace (317) and on the outer wall of the other end, a limiting belt (318) is provided in the middle of the lace (317), the limiting belt (318) is located on the upper part of the T-shaped slider (315), and the two sides of the limiting belt (318) are respectively located on the two sides of the T-shaped slider (315) for fixing the lace (317), and a rubber pad (319) is provided on the upper end of the limiting belt (318); A lock cavity (325) is provided at the inner end of the T-shaped slide groove (314) in the base (301), the lock cavity (325) is communicated with the corresponding T-shaped slide groove (314), an electromagnetic lock suction plate (326) is provided on the inner wall of the lock cavity (325), an electromagnetic lock body (327) is provided on the side of the T-shaped slide block (315) close to the electromagnetic lock suction plate (326), an electromagnetic lock controller (328) is provided next to the touch screen controller (101) outside the isolation room (100), and the electromagnetic lock body (327) is connected to the electromagnetic lock controller (328) through a line.
5. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A foot pedal (320) is provided at one end of the leg support plate (303) away from the base (301).
6. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the base (301) and the position corresponding to the driven gear (208) are both provided with an arc-shaped rack (321), and the arc-shaped rack (321) is meshed with the corresponding driven gear (208); The inner wall of the arc-shaped groove (204) is symmetrically provided with an arc-shaped track groove (322), and the bottom of the base (301) and the corresponding position of the arc-shaped track groove (322) are provided with rollers (323), and the rollers (323) and the arc-shaped track groove (322) are in rolling cooperation.
7. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A voice-enabled camera (102) is provided in the isolation house (100), and the voice-enabled camera (102) is connected to a touch screen controller (101) via a line.
8. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A speaker (103) is provided in the isolation house (100), and the speaker (103) is connected to the touch screen controller (101) via a line.
9. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of fixing plates (104) are evenly arranged on the outer circumference of the isolation room (100); a third electric telescopic rod (105) is arranged at the lower end of the fixing plate (104); the third electric telescopic rod (105) is connected to the touch screen controller (101) via a line; and a self-locking universal wheel (106) is arranged at the lower end of the third electric telescopic rod (105).
10. A psychiatric isolation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The isolation room (100) is provided with a door (107) which is rotatable by means of hinges, the door (107) is provided with a handle (108), and the isolation room (100) and the door (107) are provided with locks (109) which cooperate with each other; The door (107) and the isolation room (100) are both made of transparent sound insulation material.
Citation Information
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