Pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing

Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of medical nursing auxiliary instruments, and particularly discloses a pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing, which comprises a fixing seat, vertically through sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the left end and the right end of the fixing seat, a left telescopic column and a right telescopic column are respectively mounted in the through sliding grooves, and a catheter table is mounted at the top of the left telescopic column. Vertical cylindrical holes in bilateral symmetry are formed in the middle of the upper surface of the guide pipe table, arc frames are symmetrically installed at the two ends of the upper surface of the guide pipe table, movable rods are installed in the cylindrical holes, arc rods are transversely installed in the middles of the movable rods, tension springs are connected to the lower ends of the movable rods, and the other ends of the tension springs are connected with the bottoms of the cylindrical holes. All structures on the right telescopic column are the same as the structure of the left telescopic column. The medical equipment pipeline fixing device can be fixed to the edge of a sickbed to fix pipelines of various medical equipment used in an ICU at the proper height, the pipelines are effectively fixed and conveniently and rapidly taken down when needing to be taken down, and the fixed pipelines are concentrated at the rear end of the medical equipment pipeline fixing device to prevent the pipelines from being wound.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medical care auxiliary equipment, and in particular relates to a pipeline fixing device used for ICU care. Background Art

[0002] ICU, also known as the intensive care unit, is a comprehensive treatment room where treatment, nursing and rehabilitation can all be carried out simultaneously. It provides isolation places and equipment for critically ill or comatose patients. Most ICU patients have unstable vital signs. Infusion tubes, drainage tubes, dialysis tubes, oxygen tubes and other catheters of various equipment are inserted into their bodies. These catheters need to be carefully arranged by medical staff during use to prevent entanglement and knotting during use. Emergency situations need to be dealt with quickly, but because there are too many catheters, it is very inconvenient for medical staff to arrange them.

[0003] Some existing hospitals have auxiliary devices for fixing the catheters of various equipment in the ICU. However, it is still not convenient for medical staff to perform various operations when there are many pipelines. Although most devices can fix various pipelines, it is inconvenient to remove the fixed pipelines when they need to be taken quickly, which will waste time. This brings great inconvenience to the patient's treatment process when encountering emergencies. In addition, most devices cannot adjust the height of the pipelines after fixing the various pipelines, or can only adjust all the pipelines together. Sometimes, when performing different treatments on patients, the pipelines of different equipment and instruments need to be fixed at different heights. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems and make it more convenient to use and organize various equipment pipelines during ICU nursing, the present invention proposes a pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing, wherein the pipelines of various equipment are fixed to the catheter platform on the fixing seat through a fixing seat that can be fixed to the edge of the bed, and the pipelines of different equipment are adjusted by using a telescopic column with adjustable height; the pipeline is fixed between the arc frame and the arc rod through the action of a tension spring, and the arc rod is fixed by a rubber ball and a limit spring on the movable cylinder to prevent the pipeline from falling off after being fixed; when the pipeline needs to be removed, the pipeline can be pulled out by pressing the movable cylinder, which is faster in emergency situations.

[0005] In order to achieve the technical objectives in the above content, the present invention is implemented by the following technical solutions: a pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing, comprising a fixing seat;

[0006] The fixing seat is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and a vertical through-slide groove is symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the fixing seat, and a left telescopic column and a right telescopic column are respectively installed in the left and right through-slide grooves, and a catheter platform is installed on the top of the left telescopic column, and a vertical cylindrical hole symmetrically provided in the middle of the upper surface of the catheter platform is provided, and a slot plate is symmetrically installed on both sides of the cylindrical hole, and an arc frame is installed on the upper surface of the catheter platform located outside the slot plate. A movable rod is installed in the cylindrical hole, and a horizontal arc rod corresponding to the arc groove is installed at the middle part of the movable rod corresponding to the slot plate. The lower end of the movable rod is connected to a tension spring, and the other end of the tension spring is connected to the bottom of the cylindrical hole, and the movable rod is pulled down and kept in the cylindrical hole by the tension spring, so that the arc rod is pressed on the arc frame, and then pipelines of different diameters can be fixed between the arc frame and the arc rod; the structure of the right telescopic column is the same as that of the left telescopic column.

[0007] Furthermore, a pin hole is provided on the rear surface of the fixing seat at the rear corresponding to the through slide slot, and a plurality of positioning holes identical to the pin holes are provided on the left telescopic column and the right telescopic column, and positioning pins are installed in the pin holes, and the left telescopic column and the right telescopic column can be fixed at different heights by combining the positioning pins with different positioning holes;

[0008] Furthermore, a convergence circular groove is installed in the middle of the rear surface of the fixing seat, and the convergence circular groove is composed of a plurality of semi-cylindrical tubes, and the interior thereof is through-through and can be passed through by the pipeline fixed in the arc frame, and the rear end part of the fixed pipeline can be converged behind the fixing seat through the surgical circular groove, which is convenient for arrangement;

[0009] Furthermore, an upper clamping plate is installed at the middle part of the front end of the fixing seat, and a lower clamping plate is installed below the upper clamping plate, and vertical connecting slide grooves with openings downward are symmetrically opened inside the fixing seat corresponding to the upper clamping plate, and vertical downward threaded holes are opened between the connecting slide grooves, and symmetrical moving columns are installed on the lower clamping plate, and the moving columns can slide in the connecting slide grooves, and holes are opened at the corresponding threaded holes of the lower clamping plate and a bolt is installed, and the lower clamping plate can be pushed upward by the cooperation of the bolt and the threaded hole, so as to facilitate the fixing seat to the edge of the bed;

[0010] Furthermore, a circular hole seat is installed on the front and rear sides of the catheter platform between the slot plates, a hole is opened in the circular hole seat and a movable cylinder is installed therein, and the diameter of the movable cylinder is smaller than the distance between the two movable rods;

[0011] Furthermore, a rubber ball is installed on the movable cylinder near the movable rod, and a limit spring is sleeved between the rubber ball and the round hole seat. The limit spring enables the movable cylinder and the rubber ball to move and maintain contact with the movable rod, so that the movable rod is kept fixed under the friction force of the rubber ball. Pressing the movable cylinder can move the rubber ball away from the movable rod, so that the movable rod can be restored to be movable.

[0012] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0013] 1. The present invention can fix the pipelines of various medical equipment that patients need to use in the ICU at a suitable height. By fixing the fixing base on the edge of the bed, and using the positioning holes and the positioning pins to make the left telescopic column and the right telescopic column fixed at different heights, it is convenient to adapt to the height required by the pipelines of different equipment;

[0014] 2. The present invention fixes the pipeline on the arc clamp by cooperating with the tension spring and the arc rod on the movable rod, and uses the rubber ball on the movable cylinder and the limit spring to limit and fix the movable rod, so as to effectively fix the pipeline, and when the pipeline needs to be removed, the pipeline can be removed by pressing the movable cylinder to make the rubber ball leave the movable column and applying a little force;

[0015] 3. Through the convergence circular groove installed behind the fixing seat, the pipelines fixed on the left and right telescopic columns can be concentrated at the rear end of the fixing seat, which is convenient for sorting and distinguishing during use and prevents the pipelines from being entangled after being fixed. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required to describe the embodiment.

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a left side view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 is an isometric cross-sectional schematic diagram of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram in FIG.

[0021] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a top view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0023] The structural names represented by the reference numerals in the accompanying drawings are:

[0024] 1-fixed seat, 101-through slide, 102-connecting slide, 103-threaded hole, 104-pin hole, 2-left telescopic column, 201-positioning hole, 202-cylindrical hole, 3-right telescopic column, 4-catheter platform, 401-arc frame, 5-slot plate, 6-movable rod, 601-arc rod, 7-tension spring, 8-round hole seat, 9-movable cylinder, 10-rubber ball, 11-limit spring, 12-contraction circular groove, 13-positioning pin, 14-upper splint, 15-lower splint, 1501-movable column, 16-bolt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

[0026] Example 1

[0027] See also Figures 1 to 6 As shown, and according to the contents of this specification, a pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing is proposed, including a fixing seat 1;

[0028] The fixing seat 1 is in the shape of a rectangular parallelepiped, and vertical through-slots 101 are symmetrically provided at the left and right ends of the fixing seat 1, and the left telescopic column 2 and the right telescopic column 3 are respectively installed in the through-slots 101. A pin hole 104 is provided on the fixing seat 1 at the rear of the through-slots 101, and a plurality of positioning holes 201 identical to the pin holes 104 are provided on the left telescopic column 2 and the right telescopic column 3, and positioning pins 13 are installed in the pin holes 104, and the left telescopic column 2 and the right telescopic column 3 can be fixed at different heights by combining the positioning pins 13 with different positioning holes 201. A conduit platform 4 is installed on the top of the left telescopic column 2, and a vertical cylindrical hole 202 symmetrically provided in the middle of the upper surface of the conduit platform 4 is provided, and arc frames 401 are symmetrically provided at both ends of the upper surface of the conduit platform 4, and a groove of the same size as the arc rod 601 is provided in the middle of the arc frame 401, so that the arc rod 601 can overlap with the groove in the middle of the arc frame 401 after moving down. A movable rod 6 is installed in the cylindrical hole 202, and an arc rod 601 is installed horizontally in the middle of the movable rod 6. A tension spring 7 is connected to the lower end of the movable rod 6, and the other end of the tension spring 7 is connected to the bottom of the cylindrical hole 202; a slot plate 5 is symmetrically installed on both sides of the cylindrical hole 202, and the slot plate 5 is vertically installed on the catheter platform 4 and contacts the arc frame 401. At the same time, a downward groove is opened in the middle of the slot plate 5, so that the arc rod 601 can move in the slot plate 5. All structures on the right telescopic column 3 are the same as those of the left telescopic column 2.

[0029] An upper splint 14 is installed in the middle of the front end of the fixed seat 1, and a lower splint 15 is installed below the upper splint 14. Vertical connecting grooves 102 with openings downward are symmetrically opened inside the fixed seat 1 corresponding to the upper splint 14, and vertical downward threaded holes 103 are opened between the connecting grooves 102. Symmetrical moving columns 1501 are installed on the lower splint 15 and the moving columns 1501 can slide in the connecting grooves 102. A hole is opened in the lower splint 15 corresponding to the threaded hole 103 and a bolt 16 is installed. The lower splint 15 can be pushed upward by cooperating with the bolt 16 and the threaded hole 103, so as to fix the fixed seat 1 on the edge of the bed.

[0030] A circular hole seat 8 is installed on the catheter platform 4 at the front and rear sides between the slot plates 5. A hole is opened in the circular hole seat 8 and a movable cylinder 9 is installed. The diameter of the movable cylinder 9 is smaller than the distance between the two movable rods 6; a rubber ball 10 is installed on the movable cylinder 9 near the movable rod 6, and a limit spring 11 is sleeved between the rubber ball 10 and the circular hole seat 8. The limit spring 11 allows the movable cylinder 9 and the rubber ball 10 to move and keep in contact with the movable rod 6, so that the movable rod 6 is kept fixed under the friction force generated by the rubber ball 10 after being squeezed. Pressing the movable cylinder 9 can move the rubber ball 10 away from the movable rod 6, so that the movable rod 6 can be restored to be movable, thereby facilitating the removal of the pipeline.

[0031] When it is necessary to fix the pipelines of various equipment used in the ICU, first fix the device at a suitable position on one side of the bed. When installing the device, first adjust the position of the bolt 16 in the threaded hole 103 so that the lower clamping plate 15 and the upper clamping plate 14 clamp the edge of the bed and fix it, then pull out the two pins respectively and adjust the left telescopic column 2 and the right telescopic column 3 to the required height and then fix the pins with the positioning holes 201. The pipelines to be fixed at different heights correspond to the pipeline platforms on the left telescopic column 2 and the right telescopic column 3, and then the pipelines to be fixed are inserted from the lower end of the corresponding convergence groove 12 and passed out from the upper end, and then the front end of the movable cylinder 9 is pressed and the movable rod 6 is lifted. At this time, the pipeline is placed between the arc frame 401 and the arc rod 601. After the movable rod 6 is lowered, the movable rod 6 moves downward under the action of the tension spring 7, and the arc rod 601 cooperates with the arc frame 401 to fix the pipeline. After the movable cylinder 9 is released, the rubber ball 10 on the movable cylinder 9 squeezes the movable rod 6 under the action of the limit spring 11, and the movable rod 6 can be further fixed to prevent the movable rod 6 from loosening. When it is necessary to remove the pipeline, just press the movable cylinder 9, and then use force along the outer opening of the arc frame 401 to pull the pipeline out, so as to remove the pipeline conveniently and quickly.

[0032] The embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to the specific implementation methods described. Obviously, based on the content of this specification, it is understood that a person of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications and changes to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention.

Claims

1. A pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing, characterized in that: Includes mounting bracket (1): The left and right ends of the fixed seat (1) are symmetrically provided with vertically penetrating through-slots (101), and the through-slots (101) are respectively installed with a left telescopic column (2) and a right telescopic column (3). A catheter platform (4) is installed on the top of the left telescopic column (2), and a vertical cylindrical hole (202) symmetrically provided in the middle of the upper surface of the catheter platform (4). Arc frames (401) are symmetrically installed at both ends of the upper surface of the catheter platform (4), and a movable rod (6) is installed in the cylindrical hole (202). An arc rod (601) is horizontally installed in the middle of the movable rod (6). The lower end of the movable rod (6) is connected to a tension spring (7), and the other end of the tension spring (7) is connected to the bottom of the cylindrical hole (202); all structures on the right telescopic column (3) are the same as those of the left telescopic column (2).

2. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pin hole (104) is provided on the fixing seat (1) at the rear of the through slide groove (101), and a plurality of positioning holes (201) identical to the pin hole (104) are provided on the left telescopic column (2) and the right telescopic column (3), wherein positioning pins (13) are installed in the pin holes (104).

3. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A groove having the same size as the arc rod (601) is provided in the middle of the arc frame (401), so that the arc rod (601) can overlap with the groove in the middle of the arc frame (401) after moving downward.

4. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A slot plate (5) is symmetrically installed on both sides of the cylindrical hole (202). The slot plate (5) is vertically installed on the catheter platform (4) and contacts the arc frame (401). At the same time, a downward groove is opened in the middle of the slot plate (5), so that the arc rod (601) can move in the slot plate (5).

5. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A convergence circular groove (12) is installed in the middle of the rear surface of the fixing seat (1), and the convergence circular groove (12) is composed of a plurality of vertical semi-cylindrical tubes.

6. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 5, characterized in that: An upper clamping plate (14) is installed in the middle of the front end of the fixed seat (1), and a vertical connecting groove (102) opening downward is symmetrically opened inside the fixed seat (1) corresponding to the upper clamping plate (14), and a lower clamping plate (15) is installed in the connecting groove (102), and a vertical downward threaded hole (103) is opened on the fixed seat (1) between the connecting grooves (102), and a symmetrical moving column (1501) is installed on the lower clamping plate (15), and a hole is opened in the lower clamping plate (15) corresponding to the threaded hole (103) and a bolt (16) is installed.

7. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 6, characterized in that: A circular hole seat (8) is installed on the front and rear sides of the catheter platform (4) between the slot plates (5). A hole is opened in the circular hole seat (8) and a movable cylinder (9) is installed therein. The diameter of the movable cylinder (9) is smaller than the distance between the two movable rods (6).

8. The pipeline fixing device for ICU nursing according to claim 7, characterized in that: A rubber ball (10) is installed on the movable cylinder (9) near the movable rod (6), and a limit spring (11) is sleeved between the rubber ball (10) and the round hole seat (8).

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