Filter fly rod assembling equipment

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of filters, and discloses filter fly rod assembling equipment which comprises a main body, a material plate is inserted into the main body in a sliding mode, the material plate is driven by a driving part to slide, a plurality of fly rods are placed in the main body, and a plurality of fly rod clamping seats are placed in the material plate. Two abutting plates which are symmetrically arranged are elastically and slidably connected to the bottom of the material plate in an inserted mode, and a limiting plate used for limiting the two abutting plates is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material plate. An assembly table which is positioned between the two abutting plates and is linked with the two abutting plates is rotationally arranged in the main body; the limiting plate is provided with two sets of opening and closing pieces which are in elastic abutting fit with the two abutting plates in a one-to-one correspondence mode. Compared with the prior art, discharging of the assembled fly rod assembly can still be achieved under the condition that a driving assembly is not additionally arranged, so that the equipment structure is reduced, and meanwhile the assembling process can be reduced to improve the effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of filters, and in particular to a filter flying rod assembly device. Background Art

[0002] A filter is a frequency filtering device that selects signals of a required frequency band and suppresses signals of an unnecessary frequency band. It is widely used in radio frequency, microwave and other communication fields. The filter includes a fly rod assembly for realizing cross-coupling. The fly rod assembly includes a fly rod for realizing cross-coupling between two resonant rods, and a fly rod holder for supporting and fixing the fly rod. The fly rod is made of metal, and the fly rod holder is made of plastic. The fly rod holder is provided with a card interface for the fly rod to be inserted. By utilizing the deformability of the plastic fly rod holder, the shaft of the fly rod is clamped in the card interface of the fly rod by applying pressure, so that the assembly of the fly rod and the fly rod holder can be realized. In order to improve the efficiency of assembling the fly rod and the fly rod holder in the prior art, a special assembly device is designed to replace manual assembly.

[0003] For example, the invention patent with application number CN202310996816.3, publication (announcement) number CN116937105A, and name “Flying rod assembly assembly equipment” transports the flying rod to the assembly station through the flying rod feeding assembly, guides the flying rod holder to move in the direction close to the assembly station through the holder material trough, and through the cooperation of the opening and closing structure, the flying rod holder and the flying rod at the assembly station can be engaged and assembled under the action of the first driving assembly.

[0004] After actual operation, the inventor discovered that there are many drawbacks in the above invention patent, such as: after the assembly of the flying rod and the flying rod holder is completed, when the flying rod is discharged, the assembled flying rod assembly is located on the positioning assembly. In the prior art, it is necessary to add a second driving assembly and control the second driving assembly to drive the positioning assembly to rotate in order to realize the discharge of the assembled flying rod assembly. However, adding the second driving assembly not only complicates the equipment structure, but also increases the operating procedures of the entire assembly process, making it inefficient. Therefore, how to realize the discharge of the assembled flying rod assembly without adding the driving assembly, thereby reducing the equipment structure and reducing the assembly procedures to improve the effect is a technical problem that needs to be solved urgently. Summary of the invention

[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a filter flying rod assembly device to solve the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a filter flying rod assembly device, comprising a main body with a material plate slidably inserted inside, the material plate is driven to slide by a driving member, a plurality of flying rods are placed in the main body, a plurality of flying rod holders are placed in the material plate, two symmetrically arranged abutment plates are elastically slidably inserted at the bottom of the material plate, and a limiting plate for limiting the two abutment plates is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material plate;

[0007] An assembly table is rotatably disposed in the main body and is located between the two abutment plates and is linked to the two abutment plates;

[0008] The limit plate is provided with two sets of opening and closing parts which are elastically abutted and matched with the two abutment plates in a one-to-one correspondence. In the initial state, the most downstream flying rod holder in the material plate is limited by the two sets of opening and closing parts;

[0009] In the process of the driving member driving the material plate to slide down, the abutment plate first drives the assembly table to rotate to the positioning position so that the most downstream flying rod rolls onto the assembly table, and then drives the opening and closing member to release the limit of the flying rod clamping seat so that the most downstream flying rod clamping seat abuts against the flying rod, and finally drives the opening and closing member to press down the most downstream flying rod clamping seat so that it and the flying rod are assembled;

[0010] In the process of the driving member driving the material plate to slide up, the opening and closing member drives the unassembled flying rod holder to move up to separate from the assembled flying rod holder, and then drives the abutment plate to drive the assembly table to rotate to the unloading station to complete the unloading of the assembled flying rod assembly.

[0011] The above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, the opening and closing part includes a movable part and an elastic sheet, the movable part includes a fixedly connected elastic block and an extrusion column, the elastic block is used to limit the flying rod holder, the extrusion column is used to press down the flying rod holder, the limiting plate is provided with a through hole for accommodating the opening and closing part, one end of the elastic sheet is fixedly connected to the extrusion column, and the other end is fixedly connected to the through hole, based on the elastic force of the elastic sheet, the extrusion column and the side of the abutment plate are elastically abutted.

[0012] The above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, the abutment plate includes a head plate, a deck plate, a B plate, and a C plate which are arranged in sequence and connected as one body, the head plate elastically slides inside the material plate and abuts against the top of the limiting plate, the vertical distances of the C plate, the deck plate, and the B plate from the flying rod holder are reduced in sequence, and during the relative sliding between the abutment plate and the material plate, the deck plate, the B plate, and the C plate elastically abut against the extrusion column alternately in sequence to change the distance between the movable part and the flying rod holder.

[0013] In the above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, the bottom of the flying rod holder is provided with an assembly groove, and the movable part can be inserted into the assembly groove.

[0014] In the above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, in the initial state, the two extrusion columns are in one-to-one contact with the sides of the two decks, and at this time, the distance between the two elastic blocks is smaller than the width of the flying rod holder so that the two elastic blocks limit the flying rod holder. When the two movable parts move from the deck to the B plate, the two extrusion columns are in one-to-one contact with the sides of the two B plates, and at this time, the distance between the two elastic blocks is larger than the width of the flying rod holder so that the flying rod holder releases the limit, so that the flying rod holder located at the most downstream is in contact with the flying rod.

[0015] In the above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, when the two movable parts move from plate B to plate C, the side surface of plate C squeezes the corresponding movable parts to move toward the inner side of the limit plate, so that the two movable parts are inserted into the assembly groove of the second downstream flying rod holder, and at this time the two extrusion columns are located at the top of the most downstream flying rod holder, and then the material plate drives the two movable parts to press down the most downstream flying rod holder to realize assembly with the flying rod.

[0016] The above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, when the material plate slides up, it drives the two movable parts to move up from plate C to plate B, the flying rod holder located at the second downstream is released from the limit and abuts against the most downstream flying rod holder, and when the two movable parts move from plate B to the deck, the two elastic blocks elastically clamp the flying rod holder located at the second downstream, and as the material plate slides up, the two movable parts drive all the flying rod holders above the assembled flying rod assembly to move up and separate from the assembled flying rod assembly.

[0017] The above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment, the abutment plate also includes an extension plate integrally connected to the bottom of the third plate, the assembly table is located between the two extension plates, a push-pull shaft is fixedly installed on the extension plate, a long hole for the push-pull shaft to slide and insert is opened on the assembly table, a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the main body is installed on the assembly table, and when the material plate drives the abutment plate to move up and down, the push-pull shaft pushes the assembly table to reciprocate around the rotating shaft so that the assembly table can switch between the positioning station and the unloading station.

[0018] The above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly equipment has a flying rod socket hole for accommodating multiple flying rod sockets in the material plate, and a center hole which is the same size as the flying rod socket hole and has the same center line as the flying rod socket hole is opened in the limiting plate. When the material plate slides down to drive the most downstream flying rod socket to abut against the flying rod, the top end of the flying rod socket is located in the center hole so that the flying rod socket will not tilt.

[0019] In the above-mentioned filter flying rod assembly device, a guide shaft is inserted into the elastic block, two symmetrically arranged arc grooves are opened in the through hole, and the two ends of the guide shaft are slidably inserted into the two arc grooves in a one-to-one correspondence.

[0020] Beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. In the above technical scheme, a filter flying rod assembly device provided by the present invention, the present invention elastically slides and inserts two abutment plates at the bottom of the material plate, and fixes a limit plate for limiting the two abutment plates at the bottom of the material plate, and two opening and closing parts are arranged on the limit plate which elastically abut against the side surfaces of the two abutment plates in a one-to-one correspondence. The present invention can cyclically realize the assembly of the flying rod holder and the flying rod and realize the discharge of the assembled flying rod assembly from the discharge port only in the process of reciprocating the handle, without adding other driving components or increasing the assembly process. Compared with the prior art, the discharge of the assembled flying rod assembly can be realized without adding driving components, thereby reducing the equipment structure, and at the same time reducing the assembly process to improve the effect, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0022] 2. Furthermore, in the present invention, the two opening and closing members play multiple roles: first, the opening and closing members can abut and limit the fly rod holder at the most downstream in the initial state, so that when the fly rod holders are sequentially placed in the fly rod holder holes, the fly rod holder located at the most downstream will not directly fall into the bottom of the sliding hole, so that when a plurality of fly rod holders are first sequentially placed in the fly rod holder holes, and then a plurality of fly rods are sequentially placed in the fly rod holes, the fly rod at the most downstream will not be unable to be located below the fly rod holder at the most downstream, otherwise the fly rod holder and the fly rod will not be able to be assembled, and the two opening and closing members abut and limit the fly rod holder, so that even if a plurality of fly rod holders are first sequentially placed in the fly rod holder holes, and then a plurality of fly rods are sequentially placed in the fly rod holes, the fly rod holder and the fly rod will not be unable to be assembled, and the fly rod at the most downstream will still be located below the fly rod holder at the most downstream; second, the two The opening and closing member can be inserted into the assembly groove of the fly rod holder at a specific time, and can be located above the fly rod holder at the most downstream at the same time, so that when the two opening and closing members continue to move downward, they can apply force to the fly rod holder at the most downstream to assemble the fly rod holder at the most downstream; thirdly, the two opening and closing members can clamp and fix the fly rod holder at the second downstream and move it upward during the upward reset process to separate it from the assembled fly rod assembly, so as not to affect the discharge of the fly rod assembly; fourthly, because the two opening and closing members drive the fly rod holder at the second downstream to move upward by clamping the outer side of the fly rod holder, when the fly rod holder is assembled again, the fly rod holder is released from the limit and falls to abut against the fly rod, which can effectively reduce the distance of the fly rod holder falling, thereby reducing the impact force on the fly rod holder, so as to reduce the probability of the fly rod holder being damaged by impact. At the same time, the elastic design of the opening and closing member itself can prevent the fly rod holder from being damaged when clamping and fixing the fly rod holder.

[0023] 3. In the present invention, through the ingenious design of the two abutment plates, the two abutment plates can not only drive the assembly table to reciprocate by moving up and down, thereby realizing the conversion of the assembly table between the positioning station and the unloading station, but also can limit the extrusion column so that the two movable parts can realize two kinds of limiting of the flying rod holder and the downward pressing assembly of the flying rod holder.

[0024] 4. The present invention is also provided with a locking member, which can limit the position of the material plate when it moves downward, thereby preventing the fly rod holder from being damaged when the opening and closing member presses down the fly rod holder due to excessive force when the material plate moves downward;

[0025] The bottom of the lock plate is provided with a threaded hole which is threadedly matched with the bolt in the locking piece. When the lock plate collides with the bolt, the bolt still has a limiting effect on the lock plate due to the existence of the thread, so that the locking piece still has a limiting effect on the material plate. When the assembly operation is not performed, the material plate is continuously moved downward by applying the handle upward, and the lock plate is continuously brought close to the bolt. When the bolt contacts the threaded hole at the bottom of the lock plate, the bolt is rotated while the lock plate continues to move downward, so that the bolt can lock the lock plate. At this time, the various components in the assembly equipment can be locked under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring, so that it is not easy to be damaged by collision during handling and transportation, and the locking piece can also protect the various components of the assembly equipment.

[0026] Furthermore, when the locking plate is locked by the bolts, the locking plate covers the discharge port, so that external dust will not enter the assembly equipment from the discharge port during the handling and transportation process. It can be seen that through the specific locking method set for the material plate in the present invention, the locking member produces the unexpected technical effect of preventing dust from entering the assembly equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0028] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a filter flying rod assembly device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0030] Figure 3 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a filter flying rod assembly device from a first perspective provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present invention provides Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part B in FIG.

[0032] Figure 5 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of a filter flying rod assembly device from a second viewing angle provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the disassembly of a filter flying rod assembly device provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of one set of opening and closing components provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the structure of the abutment plate and the assembly platform provided by an embodiment of the present invention when they are disassembled and assembled;

[0036] Fig. 9 A schematic diagram of the structure of the material plate and the limiting plate when they are assembled and disassembled according to an embodiment of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the structure of a flying rod holder and a flying rod provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 A schematic cross-sectional view of a fly rod holder provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0039] Fig.12 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a filter flying rod assembly device in an initial state provided by an embodiment of the present invention;

[0040] Fig.13 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.12 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part C;

[0041] Fig.14 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the squeezing column provided in an embodiment of the present invention moving to the second plate to release the limit of the fly rod holder at the most downstream side of the opening and closing member;

[0042] Fig.15 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the most downstream flying rod holder provided by an embodiment of the present invention when it falls and abuts against the flying rod;

[0043] Fig.16 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the case where two movable parts enter above the most downstream flying rod holder when the extrusion column provided by the embodiment of the present invention abuts against the C plate;

[0044] Fig.17 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig.16 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the D part;

[0045] Fig.18 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of two extrusion columns provided in an embodiment of the present invention pressing down the most downstream flying rod holder and completing the assembly with the flying rod;

[0046] Fig.19 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of two movable members provided in an embodiment of the present invention moving upward from plate C to plate B;

[0047] Fig. 20 A partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the two movable parts provided in the embodiment of the present invention moving upward from the second plate to the deck when the two elastic blocks clamp and fix the fly rod holder at the downstream side;

[0048] Fig.21 The embodiment of the present invention provides Fig. 20 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part E in FIG.

[0049] Fig. 22 A partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of two movable parts provided in an embodiment of the present invention moving the next downstream flying rod holder and all the flying rod holders above it upward;

[0050] Fig.23 A partial structural schematic diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, from the flying rod entering the assembly table to the flying rod holder and the flying rod completing the assembly and then to the unloading of the assembled flying rod assembly.

[0051] Description of reference numerals:

[0052] 1. Main body; 101. Slide hole; 102. Flying rod hole; 103. Notch; 104. Discharge port; 105. Support plate; 2. Material plate; 201. Flying rod holder hole; 202. Guide hole; 203. Tooth plate; 3. Limit plate; 301. Through hole; 302. Plug hole; 303. Center hole; 4. Gear; 5. Handle; 6. Movable part; 601. Elastic block; 602. Extrusion column; 603. Guide shaft; 7. Elastic sheet; 8. Abutment plate; 801. Head plate; 802. Deck; 803. Plate B; 804. Plate C; 805 , extension plate; 8051, avoidance hole; 8052, push-pull shaft; 806, foot rod; 9, assembly table; 901, inclined surface; 902, upper convex plate; 903, rotating shaft; 904, long hole; 10, bolt; 1001, base; 11, compression spring; 12, connecting rod; 13, locking plate; 14, slide rail; 15, material collection box; 16, flying rod holder; 1601, external expansion groove; 1602, limiting groove; 1603, circular groove; 17, flying rod; 1701, coupling part; 1702, rod body; 18, compression spring; 19, fixing seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0053] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solution of the present invention, the present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0054] like Figure 1-23 As shown, a filter flying rod assembly device provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises a main body 1 in which a material plate 2 is slidably inserted, the material plate 2 is driven to slide by a driving member, a plurality of flying rods 17 are placed in the main body 1, a plurality of flying rod holders 16 are placed in the material plate 2, two symmetrically arranged abutment plates 8 are elastically slidably inserted at the bottom of the material plate 2, and a limiting plate 3 for limiting the two abutment plates 8 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material plate 2;

[0055] An assembly table 9 is rotatably disposed in the main body 1 and is located between the two abutment plates 8 and is linked to the two abutment plates 8;

[0056] The limiting plate 3 is provided with two sets of opening and closing parts that are elastically abutted with the two abutment plates 8 in a one-to-one correspondence. In the initial state, the most downstream flying rod holder 16 in the material plate 2 is limited by the two sets of opening and closing parts;

[0057] In the process of driving the material plate 2 to slide down, the driving member drives the abutment plate 8 to first drive the assembly table 9 to rotate to the positioning position so that the most downstream flying rod 17 rolls onto the assembly table 9, and then drives the opening and closing member to release the limit of the flying rod holder 16 so that the most downstream flying rod holder 16 abuts against the flying rod 17, and finally drives the opening and closing member to press down the most downstream flying rod holder 16 so that it and the flying rod 17 are assembled;

[0058] In the process of the driving member driving the material plate 2 to slide up, the opening and closing member drives the unassembled flying rod holder 16 to move up to separate from the assembled flying rod holder 16, and then drives the abutment plate 8 to drive the assembly table 9 to rotate to the unloading station to complete the unloading of the assembled flying rod assembly.

[0059] The filter flying rod assembly equipment provided in the present embodiment is used to assemble a flying rod made of metal material with a flying rod holder made of plastic material to form a flying rod assembly. The words related to direction and position involved in the present embodiment are relative to the accompanying drawings. The "upstream" and "downstream" involved in the present embodiment are relative to the direction in which the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17 move toward the assembly platform 9. The "next downstream flying rod holder 16" involved in the present embodiment refers to a flying rod holder 16 that abuts against the top of the most downstream flying rod holder 16, and the most downstream flying rod holder 16 is the flying rod holder 16 that is assembled with the flying rod 17 to form a flying rod assembly after assembly. Specifically, the flying rod holder 16 is made of plastic material and has a certain deformable force. An assembly groove is provided at the bottom of the flying rod holder 16 for assembling with the flying rod 17. Fig.10As shown, the assembly groove includes an outer expansion groove 1601, a limiting groove 1602, and a circular groove 1603 connected in sequence from bottom to top, the outer expansion groove 1601 is an "eight"-shaped structure with a narrow upper part and a wide lower part, the limiting groove 1602 is square, and the circular groove 1603 is circular. The diameter of the circular groove 1603 is greater than the width of the limiting groove 1602. The flying rod 17 includes a rod body 1702 and two coupling parts 1701 fixedly connected to the two ends of the rod body 1702 in a one-to-one correspondence. The diameter of the rod body 1702 is the same as the diameter of the circular groove 1603. In coordination, during assembly, the rod body 1702 enters the outer slot 1601 from the bottom of the outer slot 1601 and squeezes the inner wall of the outer slot 1601 to cause the flying rod holder 16 to deform outward so that the rod body 1702 enters the limiting slot 1602, and then the rod body 1702 passes over the limiting slot 1602 and enters the circular slot 1603, and then the deformation of the flying rod holder 16 is reset so that the rod body 1702 is clamped in the circular slot 1603 and will not fall off, thereby realizing the assembly of the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17. In the initial state, the width of the limiting slot 1602 is smaller than the diameter of the rod body 1702 so that the rod body 1702 will not be separated from the circular slot 1603, and the limiting slot 1602 can be opened during the process of the rod body 1702 entering the circular slot 1603 from the outer slot 1601, so that the rod body 1702 enters the circular slot 1603 to realize assembly.

[0060] A sliding hole 101 and a flying rod hole 102 are provided in the main body 1, the tops of the sliding hole 101 and the flying rod hole 102 both pass through the top surface of the main body 1, and the bottoms of the sliding hole 101 and the flying rod hole 102 are connected, the sliding hole 101 is used for sliding insertion of the feed plate 2, and the flying rod hole 102 is used for placing multiple flying rods 17, and the multiple flying rods 17 are arranged one by one along the flying rod hole 102, the width of the flying rod hole 102 corresponds to the axial length of the flying rod 17, and the sizes of the two are matched so that the multiple flying rods 17 can be neatly stacked in sequence in the form of abutment with the outer circumferential surface of the coupling part 1701, and a flying rod holder hole 201 passing through the top and bottom of the material plate 2 is provided, and multiple flying rod holders 16 are slidably placed in the flying rod holder hole 201 one by one in the form of abutment with each other, and the most downstream flying rod holder 16 is assembled with the most downstream flying rod 17. The material plate 2 slides up and down along the slide hole 101, and the driving force for the material plate 2 to slide up and down comes from the driving member, which includes a gear 4, on which a handle 5 is fixedly mounted, and a toothed plate 203 meshing with the gear 4 is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the material plate 2, and a notch 103 is provided on the main body 1, in which a support plate 105 is fixedly mounted, and the gear 4 is rotatably arranged in the notch 103. When an upward force is applied to the handle 5, the gear 4 is driven to rotate counterclockwise, and the gear 4 then drives the material plate 2 to slide downward by meshing with the toothed plate 203; similarly, when a downward force is applied to the handle 5, the gear 4 is driven to rotate clockwise, and the gear 4 then drives the material plate 2 to slide upward by meshing with the toothed plate 203.

[0061] In this embodiment, Fig. 9As shown, two guide holes 202 are provided at the bottom of the material plate 2, and the fly rod holder hole 201 is located between the two guide holes 202. A center hole 303 and two plug holes 302 are provided on the limit plate 3. The center hole 303 is the same size as the fly rod holder hole 201 and the ends overlap so that the fly rod holder 16 can smoothly enter the center hole 303 from the fly rod holder hole 201. The two plug holes 302 correspond to the two guide holes 202 one by one, and the width of the plug hole 302 in the left and right direction is smaller than the width of the guide hole 202 in the left and right direction. The abutment plate 8 passes through the plug hole After that, the butt plate 8 is slidably inserted into the guide hole 202. Since the width of the insertion hole 302 in the left and right directions is small, the limit plate 3 can limit the abutment plate 8 so that the abutment plate 8 will not be separated from the guide hole 202, and a plurality of compression springs 11 are arranged in the guide hole 202, one end of the compression spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide hole 202, and the other end is fixedly connected to the top surface of the abutment plate 8. Based on the elastic force of the compression spring 11, the abutment plate 8 slides elastically, and the compression spring 11 is always in a compressed state. The implementation method of this is described in detail below through the specific structure of the abutment plate 8. When the abutment plate 8 is in contact with the top surface of the limit plate 3, the length of the compression spring 11 reaches a maximum. At this time, the two abutment plates 8 move synchronously with the limit plate 3, and the limit plate 3 is fixedly connected to the material plate 2, so that the limit plate 3 moves synchronously with the material plate 2. When the length of the compression spring 11 does not reach a maximum, when the material plate 2 and the limit plate 3 move, the abutment plate 8 elastically slides in the guide hole 202 to cause relative sliding between the abutment plate 8 and the limit plate 3.

[0062] The two groups of opening and closing parts are arranged on the limit plate 3. When the material plate 2 drives the limit plate 3 to move synchronously, the limit plate 3 drives the two groups of opening and closing parts to move. The two groups of opening and closing parts are symmetrically located on the left and right sides of the limit plate 3. The two groups of opening and closing parts are elastically abutted against the side surfaces of the two abutting plates 8 in a one-to-one correspondence. When the abutting plates 8 and the limit plate 3 slide relative to each other, the side surfaces of the abutting plates 8 and the corresponding opening and closing parts also slide relative to each other. The opening and closing parts have multiple functions, which are described in detail below.

[0063] In this embodiment, the assembly platform 9 is rotatably installed in the slide hole 101, and the assembly platform 9 is located between the two abutment plates 8. When the material plate 2 drives the abutment plate 8 to move up and down, the abutment plate 8 drives the assembly platform 9 to reciprocate. The assembly platform 9 has a positioning station and a material unloading station, and the two stations are switched in the form of rotating the assembly platform 9. The assembly platform 9 includes an inclined surface 901 and an upper convex plate 902, and the inclined surface 901 is inclined downward toward the upper convex plate 902. When the assembly table 9 is in the positioning position, its function is to position the most downstream flying rod 17. At this time, the bottom of the two abutment plates 8 abuts against the bottom surface of the sliding hole 101. Specifically, the most downstream flying rod 17 rolls along the flying rod hole 102 to the inclined surface 901. At this time, the two coupling parts 1701 on the flying rod 17 abut against the inclined surface 901. At the same time, the two coupling parts 1701 on the flying rod 17 abut against the side surfaces of the upper convex plate 902. Under the action of the inclined surface 901 and the upper convex plate 902, the flying rod 17 is positioned. After the flying rod 17 is positioned, the rod body 1702 on the flying rod 17 corresponds to the assembly groove at the bottom of the most downstream flying rod holder 16. When the flying rod holder 16 is subjected to a downward force, the assembly groove at the bottom of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 is squeezed with the rod body 1702, so that the rod body 1702 is squeezed into the circular groove 1603 to complete the assembly. When the assembly table 9 is in the unloading station, it is used to load and unload the assembled flying rod assembly from the assembly table 9, wherein a discharge port 104 connected to the sliding hole 101 is opened on the main body 1, and the discharge port 104 corresponds to the assembly table 9. A material receiving box 15 is arranged under the main body 1. When the assembly table 9 rotates from the positioning station to the unloading station, the flying rod assembly is dumped from the assembly table 9 to the discharge port 104, and falls into the material receiving box 15 from the discharge port 104 for collection.

[0064] Its working principle is: please refer to Figures 12 to 23First, by acting on the handle 5 and utilizing the meshing of the gear 4 and the toothed plate 203, the material plate 2 is stopped at the initial position. At this time, the two opening and closing parts limit the flying rod holder 16, and the assembly table 9 is located at the positioning position. The bottoms of the two abutment plates 8 abut against the bottom surfaces of the sliding holes 101. Then, multiple flying rods 17 are sequentially placed into the flying rod holes 102 from the tops of the flying rod holes 102. The flying rod 17 located at the most downstream is rolled onto the assembly table 9 and positioned. Then, multiple flying rod holders 16 are sequentially placed into the flying rod holder holes 201 from the tops of the flying rod holder holes 201. Due to the limiting effect of the opening and closing parts, the flying rod holder 16 located at the most downstream is blocked by the two opening and closing parts, specifically, the top surface of the assembly groove at the bottom of the flying rod holder 16 abuts against the opening and closing parts. Then, an upward force is applied to the handle 5, so that the handle 5 drives the gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise. The counterclockwise rotation of the gear 4 drives the material plate 2 to move downward through the tooth plate 203, and the material plate 2 drives the limiting plate 3 to move downward synchronously, and the limiting plate 3 drives the two opening and closing members to move downward. Since the bottoms of the two abutment plates 8 abut against the bottom surfaces of the sliding holes 101, the two abutment plates 8 cannot move downward, so that the positions of the abutment plates 8 will not change as the material plate 2 and the limiting plate 3 move downward, the assembly table 9 is always in the positioning position, the flying rod 17 located on the assembly table 9 remains stationary, and as the material plate 2 and the limiting plate 3 move downward, multiple compression springs 11 are continuously compressed and deformed, and the two opening and closing members also continuously move downward relative to the two abutment plates 8, and the opening and closing members are always elastically abutted against the sides of the abutment plates 8. The structural design of the sides of the multiple abutment plates 8 makes it possible to change the distance between the opening and closing members and the flying rod holder 16 in stages as the opening and closing members continuously move downward on the sides of the abutment plates 8. The stage in which the two opening and closing parts are in the initial state is recorded as stage A. In this stage, the two opening and closing parts limit the flying rod holder 16. When the two opening and closing parts follow the limiting plate 3 to move downward to stage B, the two opening and closing parts move outward to release the limitation on the flying rod holder 16. At this time, the flying rod holder 16 moves downward under the action of gravity so that the inner wall of the outward groove 1601 at the bottom of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 abuts against the rod body 1702. At this time, the top end of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 is still located in the center hole 303, so that the most downstream flying rod holder 16 maintains a vertical state and does not tilt. Then, the material plate 2 and the limiting plate 3 continue to drive the two opening and closing parts to move downward. When the two opening and closing parts move down to stage C, the two opening and closing parts move inward to enter the top of the most downstream flying rod holder 16, and are located in the outward groove 1601 of the second downstream flying rod holder 16 so that the two opening and closing parts can smoothly enter the top of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 without being blocked by the second downstream flying rod holder 16. Then the limiting plate 3 drives the two opening and closing parts to squeeze the most downstream flying rod holder 16 downward, so that an extrusion force is generated between the assembly groove of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 and the rod body 1702, until the rod body 1702 passes through the outward groove 1601 and the limiting groove 1602 in sequence and enters the circular groove 1603. At this time, the assembly is completed and the flying rod assembly is formed.After that, the handle 5 is acted on in the reverse direction to drive the gear 4 to rotate clockwise. The clockwise rotation of the gear 4 drives the material plate 2 and the limit plate 3 to move upward. The upward movement of the limit plate 3 drives the two opening and closing parts to move upward. Under the elastic force of multiple compression springs 11, the two abutment plates 8 are abutted against the bottom surface of the sliding hole 101. Therefore, the two opening and closing parts still produce relative movement between the side surfaces of the corresponding two abutment plates 8, but the two opening and closing parts move upward relative to the abutment plates 8. In stage C, when the limit plate 3 drives the two opening and closing parts to move upward, the two opening and closing parts drive the flying rod holder 16 at the downstream and the flying rod holder 16 at the rear. All the flying rod holders 16 above the second downstream move upward and separate from the flying rod holder 16 at the most downstream. At this time, the flying rod holder 16 at the most downstream has been assembled. When the two opening and closing parts move upward to the B stage, the two opening and closing parts move outward again, so that the flying rod holder 16 at the second downstream and all the flying rod holders 16 above it move downward so that the flying rod holder 16 at the second downstream is re-connected with the flying rod holder 16 at the most downstream. Then the limiting plate 3 drives the two opening and closing parts to continue to move upward. When moving to the A stage, the two opening and closing parts move inward so that the two opening and closing parts can clamp the flying rod of the second downstream. The seat 16 is clamped and fixed, and the opening and closing member itself is elastic, so that the flying rod holder 16 will not be squeezed and damaged when clamping the flying rod holder 16, and then the limiting plate 3 drives the two opening and closing members to continue to move upward, and the two opening and closing members drive the second downstream flying rod holder 16 and all the flying rod holders 16 above it to move upward to separate from the most downstream flying rod holder 16 again, and then the length of the compression spring 11 reaches the maximum, and the abutment plate 8 abuts against the top of the limiting plate 3, so that when the material plate 2 and the limiting plate 3 continue to move upward, the limiting plate 3 pulls the two abutment plates 8 to move upward synchronously to separate the abutment plates 8 from the bottom surface of the sliding hole 101, at this time The upward movement of the two abutment plates 8 drives the assembly table 9 to rotate, so that the assembly table 9 gradually rotates from the positioning station to the unloading station. Since the assembled flying rod assembly is located on the assembly table 9, the assembly table 9 drives the flying rod assembly to tilt toward the discharge port 104 during the rotation process so that the flying rod assembly can be discharged from the discharge port 104. Because the second downstream flying rod holder 16 is separated from the most downstream flying rod holder 16, it will not block the discharge of the flying rod assembly. After discharging, the flying rod holder 16 originally located at the second downstream becomes the most downstream flying rod holder 16, and the flying rod 17 originally located at the second downstream also becomes the most downstream flying rod 17.Afterwards, the handle 5 is applied downward again to drive the gear 4 to rotate counterclockwise, and the gear 4 then drives the material plate 2 and the limit plate 3 to move downward, and the material plate 2 in turn drives the two abutment plates 8 to move downward, and the two abutment plates 8 in turn drive the assembly table 9 to rotate. When the two abutment plates 8 abut against the bottom surface of the slide hole 101 again, the assembly table 9 rotates to the positioning position, so that the next flying rod 17 enters the inclined surface 901 and is positioned. At the same time, the two opening and closing parts clamp and drive the most downstream flying rod holder 16 to move downward. When the two opening and closing parts move to stage B, the limit on the most downstream flying rod holder 16 is released, so that the assembly groove at the bottom of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 abuts against the rod body 1702 on the assembly table 9, and then the above steps are repeated to cyclically realize the assembly and unloading of the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17.

[0065] It can be seen that the present invention elastically slides and inserts two abutment plates 8 at the bottom of the material plate 2, and fixes a limiting plate 3 for limiting the two abutment plates 8 at the bottom of the material plate 2, and two opening and closing parts are arranged on the limiting plate 3, which elastically abut against the side surfaces of the two abutment plates 8 in a one-to-one correspondence. The assembly of the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17 and the discharge of the assembled flying rod assembly from the discharge port 104 can be cyclically realized only during the reciprocating action of the handle 5, without adding other driving components or assembling steps. Compared with the prior art, the discharge of the assembled flying rod assembly can be realized without adding driving components, thereby reducing the equipment structure, and at the same time reducing the assembly steps to improve the effect, which can effectively solve the shortcomings of the prior art.

[0066] Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the two opening and closing parts play multiple roles: first, the opening and closing parts can abut and limit the most downstream flying rod holder 16 in the initial state, so that when the flying rod holder 16 is sequentially placed in the flying rod holder hole 201, the flying rod holder 16 located at the most downstream will not directly fall into the bottom of the sliding hole 101, so that when a plurality of flying rod holders 16 are sequentially placed in the flying rod holder hole 201, and then a plurality of flying rods 17 are sequentially placed in the flying rod hole 102, the flying rod holder 16 at the most downstream will not fall directly into the bottom of the sliding hole 101. The rod 17 cannot be located below the most downstream flying rod holder 16, otherwise the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17 cannot be assembled. However, the two opening and closing parts limit the abutment of the flying rod holder 16, so that even if a plurality of flying rod holders 16 are first placed in the flying rod holder hole 201 in sequence, and then a plurality of flying rods 17 are placed in the flying rod hole 102 in sequence, the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17 cannot be assembled, and the most downstream flying rod 17 will still be located at the most downstream flying rod holder 16; second, the two opening and closing members can be inserted into the assembly groove of the second downstream flying rod holder 16 at a specific time, and can be located above the most downstream flying rod holder 16 at the same time, so that when the two opening and closing members continue to move downward, they can apply force downward to the most downstream flying rod holder 16, so that the most downstream flying rod holder 16 and the most downstream flying rod 17 can be assembled; third, the two opening and closing members can clamp and fix the second downstream flying rod holder 16 during the upward reset process and move it upward so that it can be assembled with the most downstream flying rod holder 17. The assembled flying rod assembly is separated, so that the discharge of the flying rod assembly will not be affected; fourthly, because the two opening and closing parts drive the flying rod holder 16 of the downstream to move upward by clamping the outer side of the flying rod holder 16, when the flying rod holder 16 is assembled again, the flying rod holder 16 is released from the limit and falls to abut against the flying rod 17, which can effectively reduce the distance of the flying rod holder 16 falling, thereby reducing the impact force received by the flying rod holder 16, so as to reduce the probability of the flying rod holder 16 being damaged by the impact. At the same time, the elastic design of the opening and closing parts themselves can prevent the flying rod holder 16 from being damaged when clamping and fixing the flying rod holder 16.

[0067] In this embodiment, Figure 7As shown, the opening and closing member includes a movable member 6 and an elastic sheet 7, and the movable member 6 includes an elastic block 601 and an extrusion column 602 that are fixedly connected, and the elastic block 601 is used to limit the flying rod holder 16. The elastic block 601 is a rubber pad or a latex pad or other elastic materials. The elastic block 601 has two limiting modes for the flying rod holder 16. The first is a limiting mode in which the elastic block 601 abuts against the assembly groove on the flying rod holder 16 in the initial state, so as to realize the limiting of the flying rod holder 16 at the most downstream by the two opening and closing members in the initial state mentioned above; the second is a limiting mode in which the side of the flying rod holder 16 is clamped and fixed by the two elastic blocks 601, so as to realize the function of the two opening and closing members clamping and fixing the flying rod holder 16 mentioned above, and the elastic block 601 is elastic, so that elastic deformation will occur when the flying rod holder 16 is squeezed, so as to prevent the flying rod holder 16 from being squeezed and damaged. The side of the extrusion column 602 close to the flying rod holder 16 is a plane cutout, and the elastic block 601 is fixedly installed at the plane cutout. The side of the elastic block 601 facing the flying rod holder 16 is a plane used to increase the extrusion area between the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod holder 16, and improve the clamping stability of the flying rod holder 16. The extrusion column 602 is used to press down the flying rod holder 16 so that the flying rod holder 16 and the flying rod 17 can be assembled, that is, the opening and closing parts press down the flying rod holder 16 by pressing the flying rod holder 16 by the extrusion column 602, and the extrusion column 602 is not easy to produce It is made of a deformable metal material, so that the extrusion column 602 will not be deformed when the flying rod holder 16 is pressed down. A through hole 301 for accommodating the opening and closing member is opened on the limiting plate 3. One end of the elastic sheet 7 is fixedly connected to the extrusion column 602, and the other end is fixedly connected to the through hole 301. The elastic force of the elastic sheet 7 drives the movable part 6 to move in the direction away from the flying rod holder 16. Based on the elastic force of the elastic sheet 7, the extrusion column 602 is elastically abutted against the side of the abutment plate 8, so that the side of the abutment plate 8 plays a role in limiting the extrusion column 602.

[0068] It can be seen that the two abutment plates 8 can not only drive the assembly table 9 to rotate back and forth by moving up and down, thereby realizing the conversion of the assembly table 9 between the positioning station and the unloading station, but also can limit the extrusion column 602, so that the two movable parts 6 can realize two kinds of limiting of the flying rod holder 16 and the downward pressing assembly of the flying rod holder 16.

[0069] Specifically, the abutment plate 8 includes a head plate 801, a deck plate 802, a second plate 803, and a third plate 804 which are sequentially arranged and integrally connected. The head plate 801 is elastically slidably located in the material plate 2 and abuts against the top of the limiting plate 3. The vertical distances of the third plate 804, the deck plate 802, and the second plate 803 from the flying rod holder 16 are sequentially reduced. During the relative sliding between the abutment plate 8 and the material plate 2, the deck plate 802, the second plate 803, and the third plate 804 are sequentially and alternately elastically abutted against the extrusion column 602 to change the distance between the movable part 6 and the flying rod holder 16. Specifically, the head plate 801 is slidably arranged in the guide hole 202, the top of the head plate 801 is fixedly connected to one end of the compression spring 11, and the abutment plate 8 and the limiting plate 3 are abutted by the abutment of the bottom of the head plate 801 with the top of the limiting plate 3, so that the abutment plate 8 will not be separated from the guide hole 202. The deck 802, the second plate 803, and the third plate 804 can all be inserted into the socket 302, and the sides of the deck 802, the second plate 803, and the third plate 804 away from the flying rod holder 16 are located in the same plane and slidingly fit with the inner wall of the limiting plate 3, and the vertical distances of the third plate 804, the deck 802, and the second plate 803 from the flying rod holder 16 are reduced successively, so that when the extrusion column 602 is respectively in contact with the deck 802, the second plate 803, and the third plate 804, the vertical distance between the movable part 6 and the flying rod holder 16 can be changed, and the vertical lengths of the third plate 804, the deck 802, and the second plate 803 can be set according to actual conditions. In combination with the above content, when the opening and closing member is in stage A, it refers to the stage when the extrusion column 602 abuts against the side of the deck 802; when the opening and closing member is in stage B, it refers to the stage when the extrusion column 602 abuts against the side of the B plate 803; when the opening and closing member is in stage C, it refers to the stage when the extrusion column 602 abuts against the side of the C plate 804.

[0070] Among them, the bottom of the flying rod holder 16 is provided with an assembly groove, and the movable part 6 can be inserted into the assembly groove. Its specific application is that when the extrusion column 602 abuts against the third plate 804, the third plate 804 squeezes the movable part 6 to move toward the flying rod holder 16. At this time, the extrusion column 602 is located above the flying rod holder 16 and is not blocked by the second downstream flying rod holder 16. At this time, the position of the movable part 6 just corresponds to the assembly groove on the second downstream flying rod holder 16. Please refer to Fig.16 , 17 Therefore, when the movable part 6 can be inserted into the assembly groove on the second downstream flying rod holder 16, it will not be blocked by the flying rod holder 16 and the extrusion column 602 can smoothly enter the top of the most downstream flying rod holder 16, thereby realizing the downward pressure of the extrusion column 602 on the flying rod holder 16.

[0071] like Fig.13As shown, in the initial state, the two extrusion columns 602 are in one-to-one contact with the sides of the two decks 802. At this time, the distance between the two elastic blocks 601 is less than the width of the fly rod holder 16 so that the two elastic blocks 601 limit the fly rod holder 16, specifically, the tops of the two elastic blocks 601 are in contact with the top surface of the assembly groove on the most downstream fly rod holder 16; Fig.14 and 15 As shown, when the two movable parts 6 move from the deck 802 to the second plate 803, the two extrusion columns 602 abut against the sides of the two second plates 803 one by one. At this time, the distance between the two elastic blocks 601 is greater than the width of the flying rod holder 16 so that the flying rod holder 16 can be released from the limit, so that the flying rod holder 16 located at the most downstream abuts against the flying rod 17.

[0072] like Fig.16 , 17 As shown, when the two movable parts 6 move from the B plate 803 to the C plate 804, the side surface of the C plate 804 squeezes the corresponding movable parts 6 to move toward the inner side of the limiting plate 3, so that the two movable parts 6 are inserted into the assembly groove of the second downstream flying rod holder 16, and at this time, the two extrusion columns 602 are located at the top of the most downstream flying rod holder 16, and then the material plate 2 drives the two movable parts 6 to press down the most downstream flying rod holder 16 to realize the assembly with the flying rod 17.

[0073] When the material plate 2 slides upward, it drives the two movable parts 6 to move from the C plate 804 to the B plate 803, and the flying rod holder 16 located at the second downstream is released from the limit and abuts against the most downstream flying rod holder 16. When the two movable parts 6 move from the B plate 803 to the deck 802, the two elastic blocks 601 elastically clamp the flying rod holder 16 located at the second downstream. As the material plate 2 slides upward, the two movable parts 6 drive all the flying rod holders 16 located above the assembled flying rod assembly to move upward and separate from the assembled flying rod assembly.

[0074] In this embodiment, the abutment plate 8 also includes an extension plate 805 integrally connected to the bottom of the third plate 804. The assembly table 9 is located between the two extension plates 805. A push-pull shaft 8052 is fixedly installed on the extension plate 805. An elongated hole 904 is provided on the assembly table 9 for the push-pull shaft 8052 to slide and insert. A rotating shaft 903 rotatably connected to the main body 1 is installed on the assembly table 9. When the material plate 2 drives the abutment plate 8 to move up and down, the push-pull shaft 8052 is driven to push and pull the assembly table 9 to reciprocate around the rotating shaft 903 so that the assembly table 9 can switch between the positioning station and the unloading station. Specifically, the two extension plates 805 can limit the front and rear positions of the assembly platform 9. The extension plates 805 are provided with avoidance holes 8051 for avoiding the rotating shaft 903. The bottom of the extension plates 805 is fixedly provided with foot rods 806 for contacting the bottom surface of the sliding hole 101. The contact between the bottom of the foot rods 806 and the bottom surface of the sliding hole 101 realizes the contact between the contact plate 8 and the bottom surface of the sliding hole 101. The length of the elongated hole 904 is greater than the diameter of the push-pull shaft 8052, so that the push-pull shaft 8052 can slide in the elongated hole 904 when moving up and down, thereby driving the assembly platform 9 to rotate around the rotating shaft 903.

[0075] In this embodiment, a fly rod holder hole 201 for accommodating a plurality of fly rod holders 16 is provided in the material plate 2, and a center hole 303 having the same size and a common center line as the fly rod holder hole 201 is provided in the limiting plate 3. Fig.15 When the material plate 2 slides down and drives the most downstream flying rod holder 16 to abut against the flying rod 17, the top end of the most downstream flying rod holder 16 is located in the center hole 303 so that the most downstream flying rod holder 16 will not tilt, thereby making the flying rod holder 16 better assembled. Fig. 22 As shown, when the assembly table 9 enters the unloading station to unload the fly bar assembly, the most downstream fly bar holder 16 is completely located outside the limit plate 3, so that the fly bar assembly can be unimpeded.

[0076] Furthermore, a guide shaft 603 is inserted into the elastic block 601, and two symmetrically arranged arc grooves (not shown in the figure) are opened in the through hole 301. The two ends of the guide shaft 603 are slidably inserted in the two arc grooves one by one. The guiding of the movable part 6 is realized based on the sliding insertion of the guide shaft 603 and the arc groove. At the same time, when the limit plate 3 drives the opening and closing part to move, the movement of the opening and closing part is realized by driving the guide shaft 603 to move. Moreover, under the action of the guide shaft 603, when the extrusion column 602 presses down the fly rod holder 16, it can effectively share the force between the extrusion column 602 and the elastic sheet 7, so that the extrusion column 602 can press down the fly rod holder 16 more stably.

[0077] In this embodiment, the top of the flying rod holder hole 201 protrudes from the main body 1, and a connecting rod 12 is fixedly installed on the material plate 2, and a locking plate 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the connecting rod 12. Two relatively arranged slide rails 14 are fixedly installed on the side of the main body 1, and the locking plate 13 is slidably connected between the two slide rails 14. The locking plate 13 corresponds to the discharge port 104. A locking member is also provided on the main body 1. During the downward movement of the material plate 2, when the rod body 1702 is pressed into the circular groove 1603, the bottom of the locking plate 13 collides with the locking member to limit the material plate 2, thereby preventing the flying rod holder 16 from being damaged when the opening and closing member presses down the flying rod holder 16 due to excessive force when the material plate 2 moves downward.

[0078] Among them, the locking member includes a fixing seat 19 fixedly installed on the main body 1, and a bolt 10 is screwed on the fixing seat 19. The bolt 10 is screwed from the bottom of the fixing seat 19 to the top of the fixing seat 19, and the top of the bolt 10 contacts the bottom of the locking plate 13 to realize the limiting of the material plate 2 by the locking member. A base 1001 is integrally provided at the bottom of the bolt 10, and a compression spring 18 is sleeved on the bolt 10, one end of the compression spring 18 abuts against the bottom of the fixing seat 19, and the other end abuts against the top of the base 1001. The elastic force of the compression spring 18 is used to increase the friction between the bolt 10 and the fixing seat 19, thereby preventing the bolt 10 from shaking or rotating when the locking plate 13 collides with the bolt 10. At the same time, by rotating the base 1001 to change the length of the top of the bolt 10 protruding from the fixing seat 19, the height of the material plate 2 when limited by the locking member can be adjusted.

[0079] In addition to limiting the position of the material plate 2 and preventing the flying rod holder 16 from being pressed down and damaged, the locking member also has an additional technical effect: since the assembly equipment will undergo multiple handling and transportation, it is necessary to maintain the stability of the various components of the assembly equipment as much as possible during the handling and transportation process, otherwise it is easy to cause collisions between the components and damage. For this reason, in this embodiment, a threaded hole (not shown in the figure) that is threadedly engaged with the bolt 10 is provided at the bottom of the locking plate 13. When the locking plate 13 collides with the bolt 10, the bolt 10 still has a limiting effect on the locking plate 13 due to the presence of the thread, so that the locking member still has a limiting effect on the material plate 2. When the assembly operation is not performed, the material plate 2 is continuously moved downward by acting on the handle 5 upward. During the process, the locking plate 13 is driven to continuously approach the bolt 10. When the bolt 10 contacts the threaded hole at the bottom of the locking plate 13, the bolt 10 can be locked by rotating the bolt 10 while the locking plate 13 continues to move downward. At this time, the various components in the assembly equipment can be locked under the action of the elastic force of the compression spring 11, so that it is not easy to be damaged by collision during handling and transportation; furthermore, when the locking plate 13 is locked by the bolt 10, the locking plate 13 covers the discharge port 104, so that during the handling and transportation process, external dust will not enter the assembly equipment from the discharge port 104. It can be seen that through the specific locking method in the present invention, the locking plate 13 produces an unexpected technical effect of preventing dust from entering the assembly equipment.

[0080] In the process of the material plate 2 moving upward, the locking plate 13 moves upward accordingly, so that when the flying rod assembly is discharging materials, the locking plate 13 is completely located above the discharge port 104, thereby not causing any obstruction to the discharge of the flying rod assembly.

[0081] The above description is only by way of illustration of certain exemplary embodiments of the present invention. It is undoubted that those skilled in the art can modify the described embodiments in various ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and descriptions are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A filter flying rod assembly device, comprising a main body (1) with a material plate (2) slidably inserted therein, the material plate (2) being driven to slide by a driving member, a plurality of flying rods (17) being placed in the main body (1), and a plurality of flying rod holders (16) being placed in the material plate (2), characterized in that: Two symmetrically arranged abutment plates (8) are elastically and slidably inserted at the bottom of the material plate (2), and a limiting plate (3) for limiting the position of the two abutment plates (8) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the material plate (2); An assembly table (9) is rotatably disposed in the main body (1) and is located between the two abutment plates (8) and is linked to the two abutment plates (8); The limiting plate (3) is provided with two groups of opening and closing members that are elastically abutted against the two abutment plates (8) in a one-to-one correspondence. In the initial state, the most downstream flying rod holder (16) in the material plate (2) is limited by the two groups of opening and closing members; In the process of the driving member driving the material plate (2) to slide downward, the abutment plate (8) is driven to first drive the assembly table (9) to rotate to the positioning position so that the most downstream flying rod (17) rolls onto the assembly table (9), and then drives the opening and closing member to release the limit of the flying rod clamping seat (16) so that the most downstream flying rod clamping seat (16) abuts against the flying rod (17), and finally drives the opening and closing member to press down the most downstream flying rod clamping seat (16) so that it and the flying rod (17) are assembled; In the process of driving the material plate (2) to slide upward, the driving member drives the opening and closing member to drive the unassembled flying rod holder (16) to move upward to separate from the assembled flying rod holder (16), and then drives the abutment plate (8) to drive the assembly table (9) to rotate to the unloading station to complete the unloading of the assembled flying rod assembly.

2. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The opening and closing member comprises a movable member (6) and an elastic sheet (7); the movable member (6) comprises an elastic block (601) and a squeeze column (602) which are fixedly connected; the elastic block (601) is used to limit the flying rod holder (16); the squeeze column (602) is used to press down the flying rod holder (16); a through hole (301) for accommodating the opening and closing member is provided on the limiting plate (3); one end of the elastic sheet (7) is fixedly connected to the squeeze column (602) and the other end is fixedly connected to the through hole (301); based on the elastic force of the elastic sheet (7), the squeeze column (602) is elastically abutted against the side of the abutment plate (8).

3. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abutment plate (8) comprises a head plate (801), a deck plate (802), a second plate (803), and a third plate (804) which are arranged in sequence and connected as one body. The head plate (801) is elastically slidably located in the material plate (2) and abuts against the top of the limit plate (3). The vertical distances of the third plate (804), the deck plate (802), and the second plate (803) from the flying rod holder (16) are successively reduced. During the relative sliding between the abutment plate (8) and the material plate (2), the deck plate (802), the second plate (803), and the third plate (804) are alternately elastically abutted against the extrusion column (602) in sequence to change the distance between the movable part (6) and the flying rod holder (16).

4. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the flying rod holder (16) is provided with an assembly groove, and the movable part (6) can be inserted into the assembly groove.

5. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: In the initial state, the two extrusion columns (602) are in one-to-one contact with the sides of the two decks (802), and the distance between the two elastic blocks (601) is less than the width of the flying rod holder (16) so that the two elastic blocks (601) limit the flying rod holder (16). When the two movable parts (6) move from the deck (802) to the second plate (803), the two extrusion columns (602) are in one-to-one contact with the sides of the two second plates (803), and the distance between the two elastic blocks (601) is greater than the width of the flying rod holder (16) so that the flying rod holder (16) is released from the limit, so that the flying rod holder (16) located at the most downstream is in contact with the flying rod (17).

6. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 4, characterized in that: When the two movable parts (6) move from the second plate (803) to the third plate (804), the side surface of the third plate (804) squeezes the corresponding movable parts (6) to move toward the inner side of the limiting plate (3), so that the two movable parts (6) are inserted into the assembly groove of the second downstream flying rod holder (16), and at this time, the two squeezing columns (602) are located at the top of the most downstream flying rod holder (16), and then the material plate (2) drives the two movable parts (6) to press down the most downstream flying rod holder (16) to realize the assembly with the flying rod (17).

7. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: When the material plate (2) slides upward, the two movable parts (6) are driven to move from the C plate (804) to the B plate (803), and the fly rod holder (16) located at the second downstream is released from the limit and abuts against the fly rod holder (16) at the most downstream. When the two movable parts (6) move from the B plate (803) to the deck (802), the two elastic blocks (601) elastically clamp the fly rod holder (16) located at the second downstream. As the material plate (2) slides upward, the two movable parts (6) drive all the fly rod holders (16) located above the assembled fly rod assembly to move upward and separate from the assembled fly rod assembly.

8. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The abutment plate (8) also includes an extension plate (805) integrally connected to the bottom of the third plate (804); the assembly table (9) is located between the two extension plates (805); a push-pull shaft (8052) is fixedly mounted on the extension plate (805); an elongated hole (904) is provided on the assembly table (9) for the push-pull shaft (8052) to slide and insert; a rotating shaft (903) rotatably connected to the main body (1) is mounted on the assembly table (9); when the material plate (2) drives the abutment plate (8) to move up and down, the push-pull shaft (8052) pushes and pulls the assembly table (9) to reciprocate around the rotating shaft (903) so that the assembly table (9) switches between the positioning station and the unloading station.

9. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material plate (2) is provided with a fly rod holder hole (201) for accommodating a plurality of fly rod holders (16); the limit plate (3) is provided with a center hole (303) which is the same size as the fly rod holder hole (201) and has a common center line; when the material plate (2) slides downward and drives the fly rod holder (16) at the most downstream to abut against the fly rod (17), the top end of the fly rod holder (16) is located in the center hole (303) so that the fly rod holder (16) will not tilt.

10. The filter flying rod assembly device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The elastic block (601) is plugged with a guide shaft (603), and the through hole (301) is provided with two symmetrically arranged arc grooves, and the two ends of the guide shaft (603) are slidably plugged in the two arc grooves in a one-to-one correspondence.

Images