Clamp for numerical control machine tool for machining shell of new energy automobile motor

By designing a CNC machine tool fixture containing a jaw mechanism, support column, hydraulic rod, clamping head and multi-point support mechanism, the problem that existing fixtures are difficult to support the plane, curved surface and special-shaped surface of the motor housing is solved, and effective fixation and multi-point support of the motor housing are achieved, ensuring the stability and accuracy of processing.

CN119858046AActive Publication Date: 2025-04-22GUANGDONG ZHAOFENGTAI ELECTRICAL & MECHANICAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202510345658.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-24
Publication Date
2025-04-22
Estimated Expiration
2045-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When clamping the motor housing with existing CNC machine tools, it is inconvenient to support its plane, curved surface and special-shaped surface, which easily leads to local suspension of the shell and is easily extruded and deformed by cutting forces during processing.

Method used

A fixture including a fixture body, a jaw mechanism, a support column, a hydraulic rod, a clamp head and a multi-point support mechanism are designed. The front and rear sides of the motor housing are fixed through the cooperation of the claw mechanism and the support column; the hydraulic rod, clamping head and multi-point support mechanism are used to fix the upper and lower sides of it to ensure multi-point support and avoid suspension and deformation.

Benefits of technology

Effective support for the motor housing is achieved, local suspension is avoided, stability and accuracy during processing is ensured, and deformation caused by cutting forces is prevented.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a clamp for a numerical control machine tool for machining a shell of a new energy automobile motor, the clamp comprises a clamp arranged in the numerical control machine tool, the clamp comprises a clamp body, a plurality of clamping jaw mechanisms and supporting columns are installed on the left side and the right side of the front face of the clamp body, and the supporting columns support the rear side of the motor shell. The clamping jaw mechanism is used for fixing the front side of the motor shell; the top of the clamp body is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, and a piston rod of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a clamping head. The technical problems that in the process of clamping a motor shell through an existing clamp for a numerical control machine tool, a plane, a curved surface and a special-shaped surface of the surface of the motor shell are inconvenient to effectively support, the shell is prone to being locally suspended, and when the shell is machined through the numerical control machine tool, the shell is prone to being extruded and deformed by cutting force are solved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of CNC machine tool accessories, in particular to a CNC machine tool fixture for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor. Background Art

[0002] The fixture for CNC machine tools is a type of CNC machine tool accessories. The fixture is a device that ensures that the workpiece remains in the correct position during the processing. It is one of the important components for achieving efficient and precise processing. By using the fixture, the workpiece can be accurately positioned relative to the tool and the machine tool, and the workpiece can be prevented from moving or deforming during the processing, thereby improving the processing accuracy and quality. When using a CNC machine to process the housing of a new energy vehicle motor, a fixture is needed to fix the housing to prevent the housing from shifting during processing.

[0003] A fixing fixture for a high-precision CNC machine tool with a Chinese patent publication number of CN210232306U comprises a housing, a base is fixedly installed at the bottom of the housing, a workbench is fixedly installed at the top of the housing, a spindle box is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the workbench, a spindle is fixedly connected to the right side of the spindle box, a control panel is fixedly connected to the top of the spindle box, a movable baffle is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench, a bottom plate is fixedly installed on the top of the workbench and located on the left side of the movable baffle, and a connecting ring is fixedly installed on the top of the bottom plate. The fixing fixture for a high-precision CNC machine tool clamps and fixes the workpiece to prevent the workpiece from shifting inside the CNC machine tool.

[0004] In the process of clamping the motor housing, the existing CNC machine tool fixtures are not convenient for effectively supporting the flat surface, curved surface and special-shaped surface of the motor housing, which easily causes the housing to be partially suspended. When the CNC machine tool processes the housing, the housing is easily squeezed and deformed by the cutting force. Summary of the invention

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is that the existing CNC machine tool clamps are not convenient for effectively supporting the flat surface, curved surface and special-shaped surface of the motor housing during the process of clamping the motor housing, which easily causes the housing to be partially suspended. When the CNC machine tool processes the housing, the housing is easily squeezed and deformed by the cutting force.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a fixture for a CNC machine tool for processing a housing of a new energy vehicle motor, comprising a fixture arranged inside the CNC machine tool, The clamp comprises a clamp body, and a plurality of claw mechanisms and support columns are installed on the left and right sides of the front of the clamp body, the support columns support the rear side of the motor housing, and the claw mechanisms fix the front side of the motor housing; A hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the clamp body, and a clamping head is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic rod. A multi-point support mechanism used in conjunction with the clamping head is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the clamp body. The clamping head and the multi-point support mechanism fix the top and bottom of the motor housing.

[0007] Preferably, a rotating mechanism is installed at the bottom of the fixture, a transverse movement mechanism is installed at the bottom of the rotating mechanism, and the transverse movement mechanism is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the CNC machine tool.

[0008] Preferably, the clamping claw mechanism comprises a mounting block, the mounting block is mounted on the clamp body, one side of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a mounting column, and one end of the mounting column is fixedly connected to a threaded column.

[0009] Preferably, a movable sleeve on the surface of the threaded column is provided with a limiting claw, and a threaded sleeve on the surface of the threaded column is provided with a nut sleeve for fixing the limiting claw, and the support column is located on one side of the limiting claw.

[0010] Preferably, the clamping head comprises a ring body, a threaded part is threadedly connected inside the ring body, the threaded part is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic rod, and an elastic membrane is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ring body.

[0011] Preferably, the bottom of the ring body is fixedly connected to a base, the surface of the base is movably connected to the inner wall of the elastic membrane, and electromagnets distributed in a ring array are fixedly installed inside the base.

[0012] Preferably, a rubber spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the elastic membrane, and the top of the rubber spiral sheet is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base.

[0013] Preferably, the inner cavity of the elastic membrane is filled with a shaped filler used in conjunction with the electromagnet, the rubber spiral sheet is located in the shaped filler, and a replacement hole used in conjunction with the shaped filler is opened at the center of the ring body and the base.

[0014] Preferably, the shaped filler comprises electromagnetic powder and silicone oil, the ratio of the electromagnetic powder to the silicone oil is 7:3, the electromagnetic powder is carbonyl iron powder or sendust aluminum alloy powder, and the particle size is 50-150 μm.

[0015] Preferably, the elastic membrane includes an outer layer, a middle layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer layer, an inner layer is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle layer, the outer layer material is silicone with a Shore hardness of A30 and a thickness of 2 mm, the middle layer material is aramid fiber, and the inner layer material is magnetic rubber with a thickness of 1 mm.

[0016] Beneficial effects of the present invention: 1. The present invention can facilitate the clamping and fixing of the motor housing by setting a clamp. When the motor housing is processed, the clamp is used to fix the motor housing, and the tool inside the CNC machine tool processes the motor housing. The rotating mechanism drives the clamp to rotate, and the transverse mechanism drives the clamp to move left and right to change the processing angle and position of the motor housing.

[0017] 2. The present invention can facilitate the fixing of the front and rear sides of the motor housing through the coordinated use of the claw mechanism and the support column. The upper and lower sides of the motor housing can be conveniently fixed through the coordinated use of the hydraulic rod, the clamping head and the multi-point support mechanism. When fixing the motor housing, the motor housing is placed on the top of the multi-point support mechanism, the support column is against the rear side of the motor housing to limit it, the limiting claw is set on the surface of the threaded column and against the front side of the motor housing, the nut sleeve is screwed on the surface of the threaded column, and the threaded column applies pressure to the limiting claw, so that the limiting claw fixes the front side of the motor housing. After the fixing is completed, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod drives the clamping head to move downward, the clamping head is against the top of the motor housing, and fits the shape of the top of the motor housing. The multi-point support mechanism supports different surfaces of the bottom of the motor housing. The upper and lower sides of the motor housing are fixed by fixing the clamping head and the multi-point support mechanism, and finally the effective support of the motor housing is realized, and part of the motor housing is avoided from being suspended in the air, and the local stress deformation during the processing of the motor housing is prevented. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the installation state of the present invention.

[0019] Figure 2 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 1 .

[0020] Figure 3 The structure of the present invention is schematically shown Figure 2 .

[0021] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the claw mechanism of the present invention.

[0022] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the clamping head of the present invention.

[0023] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the clamping head of the present invention.

[0024] Figure 7 It is a cross-sectional view of the clamping head of the present invention.

[0025] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the elastic membrane structure of the present invention.

[0026] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the multi-point support mechanism of the present invention.

[0027] Fig.10 It is a cross-sectional view of the multi-point support mechanism of the present invention.

[0028] Fig.11 A cross-sectional view of the support assembly of the present invention Figure 1 .

[0029] Fig.12 A cross-sectional view of the support assembly of the present invention Figure 2 .

[0030] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional view of a reset ring of the present invention.

[0031] In the figure: 100, fixture; 200, CNC machine tool; 300, rotating mechanism; 400, traverse mechanism; 101, fixture body; 102, claw mechanism; 103, clamping head; 104, multi-point support mechanism; 105, support column; 106, hydraulic rod; 1021, mounting block; 1022, mounting column; 1023, nut sleeve; 1024, threaded column; 1025, limit claw; 1031, ring body; 1032, elastic membrane; 1033, threaded member; 1034, base; 1035, electromagnet; 1036, rubber spiral sheet; 1037, shaped filler; 10 38. Outer layer; 1039. Middle layer; 10310. Inner layer; 1041. Support shell; 1042. Elastic sleeve; 1043. Mounting frame; 1044. Support assembly; 1045. Support ball head; 1046. Piston; 1047. Rubber oil bag; 1048. Reset ring; 1049. Threaded support seat; 10410. Second tube body; 10411. First tube body; 10412. Spring; 10413. Solenoid valve; 10414. Pressure sensor; 10415. Elastic ring; 10416. Elastic sheet; 10417. Bending wire; 10418. Fixed ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0033] like Figure 1-Figure 13 As shown, this embodiment provides a fixture for a CNC machine tool for processing the housing of a new energy vehicle motor, including a fixture 100 arranged inside a CNC machine tool 200, a rotating mechanism 300 is installed at the bottom of the fixture 100, a transverse mechanism 400 is installed at the bottom of the rotating mechanism 300, and the transverse mechanism 400 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the CNC machine tool 200.

[0034] The fixture body 101 of the fixture 100 is connected to the rotating end of the rotating mechanism 300, and the rotating mechanism 300 drives the fixture 100 to rotate 360 ​​degrees horizontally. The rotating mechanism 300 is connected to the moving end of the transverse mechanism 400, and the transverse mechanism 400 drives the rotating mechanism 300 and the fixture 100 to move left and right to change the processing angle and position of the motor housing by the CNC machine tool 200.

[0035] By setting up the clamp 100, the motor housing can be easily clamped and fixed. When the motor housing is processed, the clamp 100 is used to fix the motor housing, and the tool inside the CNC machine tool 200 processes the motor housing. The rotating mechanism 300 drives the clamp 100 to rotate, and the transverse mechanism 400 drives the clamp 100 to move left and right to change the processing angle and position of the motor housing.

[0036] The clamp 100 includes a clamp body 101 , and a plurality of clamping claw mechanisms 102 and supporting columns 105 are installed on the left and right sides of the front of the clamp body 101 . The supporting columns 105 support the rear side of the motor housing, and the clamping claw mechanisms 102 fix the front side of the motor housing.

[0037] A hydraulic rod 106 is fixedly connected to the top of the clamp body 101, and the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 106 is fixedly connected to the clamping head 103. A multi-point support mechanism 104 used in conjunction with the clamping head 103 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the clamp body 101. The clamping head 103 and the multi-point support mechanism 104 fix the top and bottom of the motor housing.

[0038] The clamping claw mechanism 102 includes a mounting block 1021 , which is mounted on the fixture body 101 . A mounting column 1022 is fixedly connected to one side of the mounting block 1021 , and a threaded column 1024 is fixedly connected to one end of the mounting column 1022 .

[0039] A limit claw 1025 is movably sleeved on the surface of the threaded column 1024 , and a nut sleeve 1023 for fixing the limit claw 1025 is threadedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded column 1024 . The support column 105 is located at one side of the limit claw 1025 .

[0040] The coordinated use of the clamping mechanism 102 and the support column 105 can facilitate the fixing of the front and rear sides of the motor housing. The coordinated use of the hydraulic rod 106, the clamping head 103 and the multi-point support mechanism 104 can facilitate the fixing of the upper and lower sides of the motor housing. When fixing the motor housing, the motor housing is placed on the top of the multi-point support mechanism 104, and the support column 105 is pressed against the rear side of the motor housing to limit it. The limiting clamping claw 1025 is sleeved on the surface of the threaded column 1024 and pressed against the front side of the motor housing. The nut sleeve 1023 is screwed on the surface of the threaded column 1024. The threaded column 1 024 applies pressure to the limiting claw 1025, so that the limiting claw 1025 fixes the front side of the motor housing. After the fixing is completed, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 106 drives the clamping head 103 to move downward, and the clamping head 103 is against the top of the motor housing and fits the shape of the top of the motor housing. The multi-point support mechanism 104 supports the different surfaces of the bottom of the motor housing. The upper and lower sides of the motor housing are fixed by fixing the clamping head 103 and the multi-point support mechanism 104, thereby finally realizing effective support of the motor housing, avoiding partial suspension of the motor housing, and preventing local stress deformation of the motor housing during processing.

[0041] The clamping head 103 includes a ring body 1031 , the inner part of the ring body 1031 is threadedly connected with a threaded member 1033 , the threaded member 1033 is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 106 , and the bottom of the ring body 1031 is fixedly connected with an elastic membrane 1032 .

[0042] The bottom of the ring body 1031 is fixedly connected with a base 1034 , the surface of the base 1034 is movably connected with the inner wall of the elastic membrane 1032 , and the base 1034 has electromagnets 1035 distributed in a circular array fixedly installed inside.

[0043] A rubber spiral piece 1036 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the elastic membrane 1032 , and the top of the rubber spiral piece 1036 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1034 .

[0044] The inner cavity of the elastic membrane 1032 is filled with a shaped filler 1037 used in conjunction with the electromagnet 1035 , the rubber spiral piece 1036 is located in the shaped filler 1037 , and a replacement hole used in conjunction with the shaped filler 1037 is opened at the center of the ring body 1031 and the base 1034 .

[0045] The shaped filler 1037 includes electromagnetic powder and silicone oil, the ratio of the electromagnetic powder to the silicone oil is 7:3, the electromagnetic powder is carbonyl iron powder or iron silicon aluminum alloy powder, and the particle size is 50-150 μm.

[0046] The elastic membrane 1032 includes an outer layer 1038, a middle layer 1039 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the outer layer 1038, and an inner layer 10310 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the middle layer 1039. The outer layer 1038 is made of silicone with a Shore hardness of A30 and a thickness of 2 mm. The middle layer 1039 is made of aramid fiber. The inner layer 10310 is made of magnetic rubber with a thickness of 1 mm.

[0047] When the elastic membrane 1032 contacts the motor housing, the outer layer 1038 contacts the surface of the housing. The outer layer 1038 is soft and wear-resistant, which prevents damage to the surface of the elastic membrane 1032 and can deform it. The middle layer 1039 is located in the middle to improve the tensile strength of the elastic membrane 1032. The inner layer 10310 is located at the innermost side and contacts the shaping filler 1037, which can enhance the penetration of the magnetic field and assist the elastic membrane 1032 to follow the shaping filler 1037 to shape.

[0048] The blade height of the rubber spiral piece 1036 is 5-8mm, and the spiral is 15-20mm, which guides the particles of the shaped filler 1037 to flow along the spiral path to avoid local accumulation. The rubber spiral piece 1036 is made of high-elastic silicone. The Shore hardness of the high-elastic silicone is A40-50, and the compression rebound rate is ≥95%, which can assist the elastic membrane 1032 in resetting.

[0049] By setting the clamping head 103, the shape of the top of the motor housing can be fitted. During the operation of the clamping head 103, the piston rod of the hydraulic rod 106 pushes the clamping head 103 to contact the motor housing. The elastic membrane 1032 deforms when it contacts the motor housing and fits the shape of the top of the motor housing. The shaped filler 1037 flows and fills the gap under the action of pressure. The rubber spiral sheet 1036 shrinks under pressure. When the elastic membrane 1032 is completely fitted, the electromagnet 1035 is controlled to be energized, and the electromagnet 1035 applies a 0.05T magnetic field to the shaped filler 1037. The carbonyl iron powder or iron-silicon-aluminum alloy powder in the shaping filler 1037 forms a chain structure along the magnetic flux lines. The silicone oil in the shaping filler 1037 can facilitate the flow of particles. Then the magnetic field is strengthened. A 0.3T magnetic field is applied to trigger the particles to be closely arranged. The shear modulus jumps from 10kPa to 1GPa, forming a fixed structure that fits the top of the motor housing. After the fixation is completed, the cylinder pressure drops to 0.1MPa, and the clamping force is maintained by magneto-solidification. When the processing is completed, the electromagnet 1035 is controlled to be on and off, and the rubber spiral piece 1036 drives the shaping filler 1037 to reset.

[0050] The multi-point support mechanism 104 includes a support shell 1041 , which is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the inner wall of the clamp body 101 , and an elastic sleeve 1042 is fixedly connected to the top of the support shell 1041 . The support shell 1041 and the elastic sleeve 1042 are located at the bottom of the clamping head 103 .

[0051] The inner wall of the support shell 1041 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 1043 , and a plurality of support components 1044 are installed inside the mounting frame 1043 . The top of the support component 1044 is movably connected with the bottom of the elastic sleeve 1042 .

[0052] The mounting frame 1043 includes a supporting ball head 1045, the top of the supporting ball head 1045 is movably connected to the bottom of the elastic sleeve 1042, the bottom of the supporting ball head 1045 is fixedly connected to a piston 1046, the surface of the piston 1046 is slidably connected to a first tube body 10411, the bottom of the piston 1046 is fixedly installed with a pressure sensor 10414 and a spring 10412, the pressure sensor 10414 is located inside the spring 10412, and the inner cavity of the first tube body 10411 is filled with hydraulic oil.

[0053] The second tube body 10410 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first tube body 10411, and a solenoid valve 10413 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner cavity of the second tube body 10410. The liquid inlet end of the solenoid valve 10413 penetrates to the bottom of the inner cavity of the first tube body 10411, and the liquid outlet end of the solenoid valve 10413 is connected to a rubber oil bag 1047. The bottom of the rubber oil bag 1047 is movably connected to a threaded support seat 1049, and the surface of the threaded support seat 1049 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the second tube body 10410.

[0054] A plurality of reset rings 1048 are fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the second tube body 10410 , and the reset rings 1048 are movably sleeved on the surface of the rubber oil bag 1047 to assist in its reset.

[0055] The reset ring 1048 includes an elastic ring 10415 movably mounted on the surface of the rubber oil bag 1047, a plurality of elastic sheets 10416 are fixedly connected to the surface of the elastic ring 10415, a bent steel wire 10417 is fixedly connected inside the elastic sheet 10416, and a fixing ring 10418 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic sheet 10416 away from the elastic ring 10415, and the surface of the fixing ring 10418 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second tube body 10410.

[0056] By setting a multi-point support mechanism 104, the bottom of the motor housing can be supported. The support shell 1041 fixes several support components 1044 through the mounting frame 1043. The support components 1044 can effectively support multiple planes, curved surfaces and anisotropic surfaces at the bottom of the motor housing. The motor housing contacts the support ball head 1045 through the elastic sleeve 1042. The support ball head 1045 contacts the surfaces of different heights at the bottom of the motor housing to provide multi-point support. The support ball head 1045 can automatically adjust the support height according to the contact pressure. When the support ball head 1045 is subjected to pressure, it drives the piston 1046 to slide inside the first tube body 10411 to pressurize the hydraulic oil inside the first tube body 10411. The pressure sensor 10414 detects the pressure. When the pressure is higher than the set pressure When the pressure is applied, the solenoid valve 10413 is opened, and the solenoid valve 10413 discharges the hydraulic oil in the inner cavity of the first tube body 10411 into the rubber oil bag 1047, so that the supporting ball head 1045 can descend. When the pressure reaches the set value, the solenoid valve 10413 is closed to maintain the supporting height of the supporting ball head 1045. After the hydraulic oil enters the rubber oil bag 1047, the rubber oil bag 1047 expands and squeezes the reset ring 1048. When the support is completed, the solenoid valve 10413 is opened, and the reset ring 1048 drives the rubber oil bag 1047 to reset, so that the excess hydraulic oil in the rubber oil bag 1047 flows back to the first tube body 10411 to drive the supporting ball head 1045 to reset. At the same time, the spring 10412 is also stretched, driving the piston 1046 to move upward, assisting the supporting ball head 1045 to reset.

[0057] During the operation of the reset ring 1048, the elastic ring 10415 drives the elastic sheet 10416 and the bending steel wire 10417 to deform, and the fixing ring 10418 fixes one end of the elastic sheet 10416 and the bending steel wire 10417. When the rubber oil bag 1047 does not apply pressure to the elastic ring 10415, the elastic sheet 10416 and the bending steel wire 10417 drive the elastic ring 10415 to reset and squeeze the rubber oil bag 1047.

Claims

1. A fixture for a numerically controlled machine tool for processing a housing of a new energy vehicle motor, comprising a fixture (100) arranged inside a numerically controlled machine tool (200), characterized in that: The clamp (100) comprises a clamp body (101), and a plurality of clamping claw mechanisms (102) and support columns (105) are installed on the left and right sides of the front of the clamp body (101), the support columns (105) support the rear side of the motor housing, and the clamping claw mechanisms (102) fix the front side of the motor housing; The top of the clamp body (101) is fixedly connected to a hydraulic rod (106), the piston rod of the hydraulic rod (106) is fixedly connected to a clamping head (103), and the bottom of the inner wall of the clamp body (101) is fixedly installed with a multi-point support mechanism (104) for use with the clamping head (103), and the clamping head (103) and the multi-point support mechanism (104) fix the top and bottom of the motor housing.

2. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating mechanism (300) is installed at the bottom of the clamp (100), a transverse movement mechanism (400) is installed at the bottom of the rotating mechanism (300), and the transverse movement mechanism (400) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the numerical control machine tool (200).

3. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping claw mechanism (102) comprises a mounting block (1021), wherein the mounting block (1021) is mounted on the clamp body (101), one side of the mounting block (1021) is fixedly connected to a mounting column (1022), and one end of the mounting column (1022) is fixedly connected to a threaded column (1024).

4. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A movable sleeve is provided on the surface of the threaded column (1024) with a limiting claw (1025), and a threaded sleeve is provided on the surface of the threaded column (1024) with a nut sleeve (1023) for fixing the limiting claw (1025), and the support column (105) is located on one side of the limiting claw (1025).

5. The fixture for CNC machine tools for machining the housing of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping head (103) comprises a ring body (1031), the ring body (1031) is internally threadedly connected with a threaded member (1033), the threaded member (1033) is fixedly connected to the piston rod of the hydraulic rod (106), and the bottom of the ring body (1031) is fixedly connected with an elastic membrane (1032).

6. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the ring body (1031) is fixedly connected to a base (1034), the surface of the base (1034) is movably connected to the inner wall of the elastic membrane (1032), and electromagnets (1035) distributed in a circular array are fixedly installed inside the base (1034).

7. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor as claimed in claim 6, characterized in that: A rubber spiral sheet (1036) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the elastic membrane (1032), and the top of the rubber spiral sheet (1036) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1034).

8. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the elastic membrane (1032) is filled with a shaped filler (1037) used in conjunction with the electromagnet (1035), the rubber spiral sheet (1036) is located in the shaped filler (1037), and a replacement hole used in conjunction with the shaped filler (1037) is provided at the center of the ring body (1031) and the base (1034).

9. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor as claimed in claim 8, characterized in that: The shaped filler (1037) comprises electromagnetic powder and silicone oil, the ratio of the electromagnetic powder to the silicone oil is 7:3, the electromagnetic powder is carbonyl iron powder or iron silicon aluminum alloy powder, and the particle size is 50-150 μm.

10. The fixture for a CNC machine tool for machining a housing of a new energy vehicle motor according to claim 9, characterized in that: The elastic membrane (1032) comprises an outer layer (1038), the inner side of the outer layer (1038) is fixedly connected to an intermediate layer (1039), the inner side of the intermediate layer (1039) is fixedly connected to an inner layer (10310), the outer layer (1038) is made of silicone with a Shore hardness of A30 and a thickness of 2 mm, the intermediate layer (1039) is made of aramid fiber, and the inner layer (10310) is made of magnetic rubber with a thickness of 1 mm.

Citation Information

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