Rapid processing and forming equipment for hardware plastic parts
By designing a hardware plastic parts rapid processing and forming equipment that includes rotating injection molding discs, sealed injection molding components and electric push rods, the problem that existing equipment cannot automatically and accurately control the injection molding liquid infusion amount is solved, and efficient and uniform plastic parts are achieved, and production quality and efficiency are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510359221.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and forming equipment cannot automatically and accurately control the infusion amount of injection molding liquid, resulting in repeated infusion operations, resulting in clear layers of plastic parts, poor hardness, and reduced production efficiency and quality.
A device including a rotating injection molding disk, sealed injection molding assembly and electric push rod is designed. The sealing plate and the molding block are inserted into the injection molding groove by driving the support plate, and the injection molding liquid is extruded by folding tubes for infusion, and the injection molding liquid is cut off in combination with the sealed injection molding assembly to achieve precise control.
It improves the processing efficiency of hardware and plastic parts, reduces repeated infusion operations, ensures the uniformity and hardness of the plastic parts, and improves production quality and efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN119858275A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of hardware and plastic parts processing, in particular to a hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and molding device. Background Art
[0002] Hardware plastic refers to adding metal structural parts or accessories to plastic products to enhance their strength and practicality, while also increasing their aesthetics and texture. They are widely used in daily life and various industrial production. For example, screw hardware plastic parts are based on screws, and plastic parts are injection molded at one end of the screw using processing and molding equipment, so that the screws can be easily twisted for disassembly and use without using a screwdriver, thereby improving the flexibility of the hardware.
[0003] A patent with publication number CN116714161B discloses a rapid processing and molding equipment for hardware and plastic parts. The patent detects the movement of the punch head by arranging a photoelectric sensor on the bracket, so that it can determine whether the punch head has completed punching, and then transmits the signal to the single-chip microcomputer inside the electric control box. The single-chip microcomputer controls the motor to start rotating so that the punching groove at the top of the turntable is located directly below the punch head, so that the punching groove rotates, which facilitates the punching machine to work again. This structure does not require personnel to frequently change products for stamping, and can realize continuous automatic processing of the equipment. The operator can change the product on the side away from the punch head, avoiding the problem of safety hazards when working under the punching machine.
[0004] There are still some problems in the actual application of the above scheme. Usually, when processing and manufacturing hardware and plastic parts, it is necessary to use external processing equipment or stamping equipment to manufacture the hardware in advance, and then place the hardware into the processing mold, and inject the injection liquid into the processing mold to form a plastic part on the outside or surface of the hardware, thereby realizing the production and manufacturing of hardware and plastic parts. However, since it is impossible to automatically inject the injection liquid and accurately control the injection amount of the injection liquid, it is necessary to repeat the injection operation many times, resulting in the plastic part of the screw hardware and plastic parts having distinct layers, and the hardness of the plastic part does not meet the standard and cannot bear the force, thereby reducing the production efficiency and quality of the screw hardware and plastic parts.
[0005] To this end, the present invention provides a hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment. Summary of the invention
[0006] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.
[0007] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve its technical problems is: a hardware plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment described in the present invention comprises a base, a circular protective cabinet is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base, a rotating groove is opened on the upper end surface of the circular protective cabinet, a rotating injection molding disk is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove, the lower end of the rotating injection molding disk is located outside the inner cavity of the rotating groove and is fixedly connected to a gear ring, the rotating injection molding disk is hollow, an electric push rod is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating groove, the piston rod end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, one side of the lower end surface of the support plate is fixedly connected to a folding tube, and a sealing injection molding component is arranged at the lower end of the folding tube; The sealing injection molding component includes a sealing plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the folding tube, a shaping block is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing plate, and an injection molding port is opened on the lower end surface of the shaping block; A plurality of injection molding grooves are evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating injection molding disk, and the inner cavities of the plurality of injection molding grooves are used for installing screw hardware.
[0008] Preferably, two second slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the injection port, and second springs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the two second slide grooves, one end of one of the second springs is fixedly connected to a U-shaped sealing block, and one end of the other second spring is fixedly connected to a conical sealing block, and the conical sealing block cooperates with the U-shaped sealing block to seal the injection port and cut off the injection liquid.
[0009] Preferably, two limit columns are slidably connected to the inner side of one side of the upper end surface of the support plate, and sliding plates are slidably installed on the outside of the two limit columns, and a tension spring is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the support plate, and the lower ends of the two limit columns are fixedly connected to the sealing plate.
[0010] Preferably, a heating tank is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the support plate, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating tank. One end of the feeding pipe is fixedly connected to the support plate and connected to the inner cavity of the folding tube. A one-way valve is provided in the inner cavity of the support plate, and the one-way valve can only be flipped open toward the inner cavity of the folding tube.
[0011] Preferably, a pipe heater is installed on the upper surface of the support plate, and the pipe heater is installed with the feeding pipe, which is used to heat the feeding pipe to improve the fluidity of the injection liquid. A wire is electrically connected to the upper end of the pipe heater, and one end of the wire is electrically connected to the heating tank. The piston rod end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a support plate, and the support plate is fixedly installed with the support plate.
[0012] Preferably, a control box is provided inside the front end of the circular protective cabinet, and a controller is provided in the inner cavity of the control box, a plurality of storage grooves are evenly opened on the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk, and elastic parts are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the plurality of storage grooves, a trigger button is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic part, and a trigger is provided on one side of the upper end surface of the circular protective cabinet for starting the operation of the electric push rod.
[0013] Preferably, a servo motor is installed in the inner cavity of the circular protective cabinet, and the output shaft end of the servo motor passes through the circular protective cabinet and is fixedly connected with a gear disk in the inner cavity of the rotating groove. The gear disk is meshed with the gear ring to drive the rotating injection molding disk to rotate.
[0014] Preferably, a groove is provided on one side of the circular protective cabinet, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, a fixed plate is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, and the fixed plate is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove, a semicircular groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed plate, and balls are evenly arranged in the inner cavity of the semicircular groove.
[0015] Preferably, a material return assembly is provided on the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk, and the material return assembly includes a limiting groove opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the injection molding groove, a plurality of fixed cylinders are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk, and the fixed cylinders are connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove, a plurality of material return springs are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk, and a semicircular slider is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of material return springs, a T-shaped sliding column is installed in the upper end of the semicircular slider, and the T-shaped sliding column is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder, so as to push the screw hardware for material return and recovery.
[0016] Preferably, two first slide grooves are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the limiting groove, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the two first slide grooves is fixedly connected to a first spring, one end of the first spring is fixedly connected to a stop block, and the stop block is used to abut against the positioning screw hardware and seal the inner cavity of the limiting groove.
[0017] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: 1. The invention discloses a hardware plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment, which drives the support plate to drive the sealing plate to push the shaping block into the injection molding groove to shape the shape of the plastic part, and at the same time the sealing plate seals the injection molding groove to prevent the injection liquid from overflowing and causing burrs on the plastic part. As the support plate continues to move downward, it cooperates with the sealing plate to squeeze the folding tube to inject the injection liquid into the injection molding groove, and then uses the sealed injection molding component to cut off the injection liquid cooled in the injection molding port, so as to improve the efficiency of removing the processed screw hardware plastic parts, and when the screws need to be processed according to the processing When processing the hardware and plastic parts, the position is adjusted by removing the sliding plate and sliding it outside the limit column. Then, the tension of the tension spring can be used to push the sealing plate downward, while driving the folding tube to expand the size of its inner cavity, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the injection liquid. This solves the problem that the existing hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment cannot accurately control the injection volume of the injection liquid, resulting in the need to repeat the injection operation multiple times, resulting in the plastic parts of the screw hardware and plastic parts having distinct layers and the hardness and other quality not meeting the standards, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the screw hardware and plastic parts.
[0018] 2. The hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment described in the present invention drives the rotating injection molding disk to rotate and drives the processed screw hardware and plastic parts to move synchronously. After the rotating injection molding disk drives the material return component to move to the fixed plate, the material return component will slide into the semicircular slide groove of the fixed plate, and move upward along the surface of the semicircular slide groove, and then push the screw hardware and plastic parts in the injection molding groove to demold, so as to facilitate the collection of the processed screw hardware and plastic parts. After the material return component slides out of the semicircular slide groove, the material return component will rebound and reset, and then the screw hardware and plastic parts will be installed in the injection molding groove again. The screw hardware is pressed by the material return assembly to keep it in a vertical state, preventing the screw hardware from tilting after the plastic part is injection molded. This solves the problem that the existing hardware and plastic parts rapid processing equipment does not clamp and position the screw hardware before processing the plastic part of the screw hardware to ensure its vertical state, resulting in the screw hardware being tilted after the plastic part is processed, causing the quality of the processed hardware and plastic parts to be substandard and unable to be used. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the main view of the present invention as a whole; Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rear-view stereogram of the present invention; Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a circular protective cabinet of the present invention in partial section; Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a half-section circular protective cabinet of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a half-section support plate of the present invention; Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the rotating injection molding disk of the present invention when viewed from above; Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating injection molding disk of the present invention; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a partial cross-section of the shaping block of the present invention; Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the electric push rod of the present invention; In the figure: 1, base; 2, round protective cabinet; 3, control box; 4, rotating injection molding plate; 5, material removal assembly; 51, semicircular slider; 52, fixed cylinder; 53, material removal spring; 54, T-type slide column; 55, limit groove; 56, first slide groove; 57, first spring; 58, stop block; 6, injection molding groove; 7, electric push rod; 8, support plate; 9, sealed injection molding assembly; 91, sealing plate; 92, shaping block; 93, second slide groove; 94, second spring; 95, U-shaped sealing block; 96, cone sealing Sealing block; 97, injection port; 10, limit column; 11, tension spring; 12, pipe heater; 13, heating tank; 14, wire; 15, support plate; 16, folding tube; 17, one-way valve; 18, feeding tube; 19, servo motor; 20, gear ring; 21, gear disc; 22, controller; 23, groove; 24, threaded rod; 25, fixing plate; 26, storage slot; 27, elastic part; 28, trigger button; 29, screw hardware; 30, rotating slot; 31, sliding disc; 32, trigger. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0022] Embodiment 1 like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a hardware plastic parts rapid processing and molding device described in an embodiment of the present invention comprises a base 1, a circular protective cabinet 2 is fixedly connected to the upper end surface of the base 1, a rotating groove 30 is opened on the upper end surface of the circular protective cabinet 2, a rotating injection molding disk 4 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the rotating groove 30, the lower end of the rotating injection molding disk 4 is located outside the inner cavity of the rotating groove 30 and is fixedly connected to a gear ring 20, the rotating injection molding disk 4 is hollow, an electric push rod 7 is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating groove 30, the piston rod end of the electric push rod 7 is fixedly connected to a support plate 8, one side of the lower end surface of the support plate 8 is fixedly connected to a folding tube 16, and a sealing injection molding component 9 is arranged at the lower end of the folding tube 16; The sealing injection molding assembly 9 includes a sealing plate 91 fixedly connected to the lower end of the folding tube 16, a shaping block 92 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing plate 91, and an injection molding port 97 is opened on the lower end surface of the shaping block 92; A plurality of injection molding grooves 6 are evenly formed on the upper end surface of the rotating injection molding disk 4 , and the inner cavities of the plurality of injection molding grooves 6 are used for installing screw hardware 29 .
[0023] Specifically, in the prior art, when manufacturing screw hardware plastic parts, the screw hardware parts are usually placed in an injection mold, and then the injection molding liquid is poured into the injection mold by using an injection molding assembly, and the screw hardware plastic parts are demolded after the injection molding liquid is cooled, and then the screw hardware plastic parts are placed in the injection mold again in sequence for injection molding to produce the screw hardware plastic parts. However, since the injection molding liquid cannot be poured automatically and the amount of the injection molding liquid cannot be accurately controlled at the same time, the pouring operation needs to be repeated multiple times, resulting in the plastic part of the screw hardware plastic parts having distinct layers, and the hardness and other quality not meeting the standards, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the screw hardware plastic parts; The present invention uses manual or mechanical arms to vertically place the screw hardware 29 in the injection molding groove 6, and then drives the rotating injection molding disk 4 to rotate. After the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the screw hardware 29 to move below the sealed injection molding assembly 9, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the support plate 8 to move downward, and then the support plate 8 drives the folding tube 16 to move downward, and at the same time drives the sealing plate 91 to move synchronously, so that the sealing plate 91 drives the shaping block 92 to slide into the injection molding groove 6, and the sealing plate 91 seals the injection molding groove 6, and as The support plate 8 continues to move downward, and the support plate 8 will cooperate with the sealing plate 91 to squeeze the folding tube 16 for folding, and at the same time, the folding tube 16 squeezes the injection liquid in the inner cavity, and injects it into the injection groove 6 through the injection port 97 to process the screw hardware plastic parts. After the injection molding is completed, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the support plate 8 to move upward and reset, and then the injection molding disk 4 is driven to rotate again, and the support plate 8 is driven downward again to perform injection molding, so that the screw hardware plastic parts can be processed and manufactured in a cycle, thereby solving the above-mentioned problem.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, two second slide grooves 93 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the injection port 97, and second springs 94 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the two second slide grooves 93, one end of one of the second springs 94 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped sealing block 95, and one end of the other second spring 94 is fixedly connected to a conical sealing block 96, and the conical sealing block 96 cooperates with the U-shaped sealing block 95 to seal the injection port 97 and cut off the injection liquid.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig. 9 As shown, two limit columns 10 are slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the support plate 8, and sliding plates 31 are slidably installed on the outside of the two limit columns 10. A tension spring 11 is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate 31. One end of the tension spring 11 is fixedly connected to the support plate 8, and the lower ends of the two limit columns 10 are fixedly connected to the sealing plate 91.
[0026] Specifically, when the screw hardware plastic parts are injection molded, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the support plate 8 to move downward, and the support plate 8 uses the tension spring 11 to drive the limit column 10 to move downward. At the same time, the limit column 10 drives the sealing plate 91 to push the shaping block 92 to move downward, so that the shaping block 92 is inserted into the inner cavity of the injection groove 6, and the sealing plate 91 seals the injection groove 6. As the support plate 8 continues to move downward, the support plate 8 will cooperate with the sealing plate 91 to push the limit column 10 to move upward. At the same time, the limit column 10 cooperates with the sliding plate 31 to pull the tension spring 11 to expand, thereby squeezing the folding tube 16 to fold, and at the same time, the folding tube 16 squeezes the injection liquid in the inner cavity, and the injection liquid squeezes the conical sealing block 96 and the U-shaped sealing block 95 to slide into the inner cavity of the second slide groove 93, and then is injected into the injection groove 6 through the injection port 97 to process the screw hardware plastic parts. After the injection liquid is poured into the injection groove 6, the conical sealing block 96 and the U-shaped sealing block are bounced up by the second spring 94. 95, so that the conical sealing block 96 cooperates with the U-shaped sealing block 95 to cut off the cooled injection molding liquid, so as to facilitate the disassembly and processing of the screw hardware plastic parts. When it is necessary to process the screw hardware plastic parts to be processed, the sliding plate 31 is removed and slid to adjust the position outside the limit column 10, and then the sliding plate 31 is fixed to the outside of the limit column 10 by the fastening bolt, and then the tension of the tension spring 11 can be used to push the sealing plate 91 to move downward. At the same time, the sealing plate 91 drives the folding tube 16 to expand, and the size of the inner cavity of the folding tube 16 is adjusted, thereby increasing the storage capacity of the injection molding liquid, so as to adjust the amount of injection molding liquid required for molding according to the screw hardware plastic parts to be processed, thereby solving the problem that the existing hardware plastic parts rapid processing molding equipment cannot accurately control the injection amount of the injection molding liquid, resulting in the need to repeat the injection operation for many times, resulting in the plastic parts of the screw hardware plastic parts having distinct layers and the hardness and other quality not meeting the standards, thereby reducing the production efficiency of the screw hardware plastic parts.
[0027] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9 As shown, a heating tank 13 is installed on one side of the upper end surface of the support plate 8, and a feeding pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating tank 13. One end of the feeding pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the support plate 8 and is connected to the inner cavity of the folding tube 16. A one-way valve 17 is provided in the inner cavity of the support plate 8, and the one-way valve 17 can only be flipped open toward the inner cavity of the folding tube 16.
[0028] like Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Fig. 9As shown, a pipe heater 12 is installed on the upper end surface of the support plate 8, and the pipe heater 12 is installed with the feeding pipe 18, which is used to heat the feeding pipe 18 to improve the fluidity of the injection liquid. A wire 14 is electrically connected to the upper end of the pipe heater 12, and one end of the wire 14 is electrically connected to the heating tank 13. A support plate 15 is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric push rod 7, and the support plate 15 is fixedly installed with the support plate 8.
[0029] Specifically, when the screw hardware plastic parts are injection molded, the plastic is melted by starting the heating tank 13, and then the injection liquid is transported into the folding tube 16 through the feeding tube 18. During the start-up process of the heating tank 13, the pipe heater 12 is powered by the wire 14, so that the pipe heater 12 can heat and keep the feeding tube 18 warm, thereby preventing the injection liquid from cooling and hardening during the process of being transported into the folding tube 16 through the feeding tube 18. When the tension spring 11 pulls the sliding plate 31 to reset, the sliding plate 31 will drive the limit column 10 to move downward, and at the same time, the limit column 10 pushes The sealing plate 91 moves downward, thereby driving the folding tube 16 to expand and reset. When the folding tube 16 is expanded and reset, a negative pressure is formed in the inner cavity to pull the one-way valve 17 to flip and open, and at the same time, the injection liquid in the inner cavity of the feeding tube 18 is drawn into the inner cavity of the folding tube 16. When the sealing plate 91 squeezes the folding tube 16, the injection liquid in the inner cavity of the folding tube 16 is discharged for injection production of screw hardware plastic parts, thereby solving the problem of the inability of existing hardware and plastic parts rapid processing equipment to automatically and quantitatively extract injection liquid and inject injection liquid into the injection molding groove, resulting in the problem of hardware and plastic parts production and processing efficiency.
[0030] Embodiment 2 like Figure 1 , Figure 4 and Fig. 9 As shown, a control box 3 is arranged inside the front end of the circular protective cabinet 2, and a controller 22 is arranged in the inner cavity of the control box 3, a plurality of storage grooves 26 are evenly opened on the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk 4, and elastic members 27 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the plurality of storage grooves 26, and a trigger button 28 is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member 27, and a trigger 32 is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the circular protective cabinet 2 for starting the operation of the electric push rod 7.
[0031] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Fig. 9 As shown, a servo motor 19 is installed in the inner cavity of the circular protective cabinet 2. The output shaft end of the servo motor 19 passes through the circular protective cabinet 2 and is fixedly connected to a gear plate 21 in the inner cavity of the rotating groove 30. The gear plate 21 is meshed with the gear ring 20 to drive the rotating injection molding disk 4 to rotate.
[0032] Specifically, the screw hardware 29 is placed vertically in the injection molding groove 6 by manual or mechanical arm, and then the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the rotating injection molding disk 4 to rotate, and the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the screw hardware 29 to move. After the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the screw hardware 29 to rotate to the bottom of the sealed injection molding component 9, the trigger button 28 is popped up by the elastic member 27 in the inner cavity of the storage groove 26, and the trigger button 28 presses the trigger 32 to start the electric push rod 7, and then the electric push rod 7 drives the support plate 8 to move downward, and at the same time drives the sealing plate 91 synchronously. Move, so that the sealing plate 91 drives the shaping block 92 to slide into the injection molding groove 6, and the sealing plate 91 seals the injection molding groove 6. As the support plate 8 continues to move downward, the support plate 8 will cooperate with the sealing plate 91 to squeeze the folding tube 16 for folding, and at the same time, the folding tube 16 squeezes the injection liquid in the inner cavity and injects it into the injection molding groove 6 through the injection port 97 to process the screw hardware plastic parts, thereby improving the automation degree of the hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment, so that it can cyclically manufacture and process screw hardware and plastic parts, and improve the production efficiency of screw hardware and plastic parts.
[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Fig. 9 As shown, a groove 23 is provided on one side of the circular protective cabinet 2, a threaded rod 24 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove 23, a fixed plate 25 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 24, and the fixed plate 25 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove 23, a semicircular groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixed plate 25, and balls are evenly arranged in the inner cavity of the semicircular groove.
[0034] Specifically, when processing and manufacturing screw hardware and plastic parts of different lengths, the threaded rod 24 is driven to rotate, and the threaded rod 24 thread transmission fixing plate 25 slides in the inner cavity of the groove 23, and then the fixing plate 25 moves upward to adjust the position, so that the fixing plate 25 can use the semicircular slide groove to better push the semicircular slider 51 to move upward, and the semicircular slider 51 pushes the T-shaped slide column 54 to squeeze the ejection spring 53 to move upward, and then the T-shaped slide column 54 pushes the screw hardware 29 in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55, and the screw hardware 29 pushes the injection molded plastic parts to slide out of the injection groove 6, so as to facilitate the collection of the processed screw hardware and plastic parts, and improve the recycling efficiency and convenience of the screw hardware and plastic parts.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7As shown, a material return assembly 5 is provided on the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk 4, and the material return assembly 5 includes a limiting groove 55 opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the injection molding groove 6, a plurality of fixed cylinders 52 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk 4, and the fixed cylinders 52 are connected to the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55, a plurality of material return springs 53 are fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk 4, and a semicircular slider 51 is fixedly connected to one end of the plurality of material return springs 53, a T-shaped sliding column 54 is installed in the upper end of the semicircular slider 51, and the T-shaped sliding column 54 is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder 52, so as to push the screw hardware 29 for material return and recovery.
[0036] like Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, two first slide grooves 56 are symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the limit groove 55, and the bottom of the inner cavity of the two first slide grooves 56 are fixedly connected to the first spring 57, and one end of the first spring 57 is fixedly connected to a stop block 58, and the stop block 58 is used to abut the positioning screw hardware 29 and seal the inner cavity of the limit groove 55.
[0037] Specifically, after the injection molding of the screw hardware plastic parts is completed, the rotating injection molding disk 4 is continuously driven to rotate, and the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the processed screw hardware plastic parts to move synchronously. After the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the semicircular slider 51 to move to the fixed plate 25, the semicircular slider 51 will slide into the semicircular slide groove of the fixed plate 25, and at the same time, the semicircular slider 51 moves upward along the surface of the semicircular slide groove, and then pushes the T-shaped slide post 54 to squeeze the ejection spring 53 to move upward, so that the T-shaped slide post 54 pushes the screw hardware 29 in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55, and the screw hardware 29 pushes the injection molded plastic parts to slide out of the injection molding groove 6, so as to facilitate the collection of the processed screw hardware plastic parts, and after the semicircular slider 51 slides out of the semicircular slide groove, the ejection spring 53 will rebound the semicircular slider 51, and make The semicircular slider 51 drives the T-shaped slider 54 to move downward for reset, and then the screw hardware 29 is installed in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55 again. At the same time, the first spring 57 in the inner cavity of the first slide groove 56 is used to bounce the stop block 58, and the stop block 58 presses the screw hardware 29 in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55 to keep it in a vertical state, thereby preventing the screw hardware part from tilting after the plastic part is injection molded. This solves the problem that the existing hardware and plastic parts rapid processing and molding equipment does not clamp and position the screw hardware before processing the plastic part to ensure its vertical state, resulting in the screw hardware part being tilted after the plastic part is processed and injection molded, causing the quality of the processed hardware and plastic parts to be substandard and unable to be used.
[0038] Working principle: when injection molding screw hardware plastic parts, the electric push rod 7 is started to drive the support plate 8 to move downward, and the support plate 8 uses the tension spring 11 to drive the limit column 10 to move downward, and at the same time, the limit column 10 drives the sealing plate 91 to push the shaping block 92 to move downward, so that the shaping block 92 is inserted into the inner cavity of the injection groove 6, and the sealing plate 91 seals the injection groove 6. As the support plate 8 continues to move downward, the support plate 8 will cooperate with the sealing plate 91 to push the limit column 10 to move upward. At the same time, the limit column 10 cooperates with the sliding plate 31 to pull the tension spring 11 to expand, thereby squeezing the folding tube 16 to fold, and at the same time, the folding tube 16 squeezes the injection liquid in the inner cavity, and the injection liquid squeezes the conical sealing block 96 and the U-shaped sealing block 95 into the inner cavity of the second slide groove 93, and then is injected into the injection groove 6 through the injection port 97 for folding. Processing screw hardware plastic parts, after the injection molding liquid is poured into the injection molding groove 6, the conical sealing block 96 and the U-shaped sealing block 95 are bounced up by the second spring 94, so that the conical sealing block 96 cooperates with the U-shaped sealing block 95 to cut off the cooled injection molding liquid, so as to facilitate the disassembly of the processed screw hardware plastic parts. When it is necessary to process the screw hardware plastic parts to be processed, the sliding plate 31 is removed and slidably adjusted on the outside of the limit column 10, and then the sliding plate 31 is fixed to the outside of the limit column 10 by the fastening bolt, so that the sealing plate 91 can be pushed downward by the tension of the tension spring 11, and at the same time, the sealing plate 91 drives the folding tube 16 to expand, adjusts the size of the inner cavity of the folding tube 16, and thereby increases the storage capacity of the injection molding liquid, so as to adjust the amount of the injection molding liquid required for injection molding according to the screw hardware plastic parts to be processed; When the screw hardware plastic parts are injection molded, the plastic is melted by starting the heating tank 13, and then the injection liquid is transported into the folding tube 16 through the feeding pipe 18. During the start-up process of the heating tank 13, the pipe heater 12 is powered by the wire 14, so that the pipe heater 12 heats and keeps the feeding pipe 18 warm, thereby preventing the injection liquid from cooling and hardening during the process of being transported into the folding tube 16 through the feeding pipe 18. The tension spring 11 pulls the slide plate 31 to return to the original position. When the folding tube 16 is in the position, the sliding plate 31 will drive the limiting column 10 to move downward, and the limiting column 10 will push the sealing plate 91 to move downward, and then drive the folding tube 16 to expand and reset. When the folding tube 16 is expanded and reset, the inner cavity will form a negative pressure to pull the one-way valve 17 to flip open, and at the same time, the injection liquid in the inner cavity of the feeding tube 18 is drawn into the inner cavity of the folding tube 16. When the sealing plate 91 squeezes the folding tube 16, the injection liquid in the inner cavity of the folding tube 16 will be discharged to inject and produce screw hardware plastic parts; After the screw hardware plastic parts are processed and injection molded, the rotating injection molding disk 4 is continuously driven to rotate, and the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the processed screw hardware plastic parts to move synchronously. After the rotating injection molding disk 4 drives the semicircular slider 51 to move to the fixed plate 25, the semicircular slider 51 will slide into the semicircular slide groove of the fixed plate 25, and at the same time, the semicircular slider 51 moves upward along the surface of the semicircular slide groove, and then pushes the T-shaped slide post 54 to squeeze the ejection spring 53 to move upward, so that the T-shaped slide post 54 pushes the screw hardware 29 in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55, and the screw hardware 29 pushes the injection molded plastic parts to slide. The semicircular slider 51 slides out of the injection groove 6, thereby facilitating the collection of the processed screw hardware plastic parts. After the semicircular slider 51 slides out of the semicircular slide groove, the material withdrawal spring 53 will rebound the semicircular slider 51, and make the semicircular slider 51 drive the T-shaped slide column 54 to move downward for reset, and then install the screw hardware 29 into the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55 again. At the same time, the first spring 57 in the inner cavity of the first slide groove 56 is used to pop up the stop block 58, and the stop block 58 presses the screw hardware 29 in the inner cavity of the limiting groove 55 to keep it in a vertical state, thereby preventing the screw hardware part from tilting after the plastic part is injection molded.
[0039] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A rapid processing and molding equipment for hardware and plastic parts, characterized by: The invention comprises a base (1), the upper end surface of the base (1) is fixedly connected to a circular protective cabinet (2), the upper end surface of the circular protective cabinet (2) is provided with a rotating groove (30), the inner cavity of the rotating groove (30) is rotatably connected to a rotating injection molding disk (4), the lower end of the rotating injection molding disk (4) is located outside the inner cavity of the rotating groove (30) and is fixedly connected to a gear ring (20), the rotating injection molding disk (4) is hollow, an electric push rod (7) is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the rotating groove (30), the piston rod end of the electric push rod (7) is fixedly connected to a support plate (8), one side of the lower end surface of the support plate (8) is fixedly connected to a folding tube (16), and the lower end of the folding tube (16) is provided with a sealing injection molding component (9); The sealing injection molding component (9) comprises a sealing plate (91) fixedly connected to the lower end of the folding tube (16), a molding block (92) being fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sealing plate (91), and an injection molding port (97) being provided on the lower end surface of the molding block (92); A plurality of injection molding grooves (6) are evenly arranged on the upper end surface of the rotating injection molding disk (4), and the inner cavities of the plurality of injection molding grooves (6) are used for installing screw hardware (29).
2. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The inner wall of the injection port (97) is symmetrically provided with two second slide grooves (93), and the bottom of the inner cavities of the two second slide grooves (93) are both fixedly connected to second springs (94), one end of one of the second springs (94) is fixedly connected to a U-shaped sealing block (95), and one end of the other second spring (94) is fixedly connected to a conical sealing block (96), and the conical sealing block (96) cooperates with the U-shaped sealing block (95) to seal the injection port (97) and cut off the injection liquid.
3. The rapid processing and molding equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1 is characterized in that: Two limiting columns (10) are slidably connected to one side of the upper end surface of the support plate (8), and sliding plates (31) are slidably mounted on the outside of the two limiting columns (10). A tension spring (11) is fixedly connected to the lower end surface of the sliding plate (31), one end of the tension spring (11) is fixedly connected to the support plate (8), and the lower ends of the two limiting columns (10) are fixedly connected to the sealing plate (91).
4. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 3 is characterized by: A heating tank (13) is mounted on one side of the upper end surface of the support plate (8); a feed pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the heating tank (13); one end of the feed pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the support plate (8) and is connected to the inner cavity of the folding tube (16); a one-way valve (17) is arranged in the inner cavity of the support plate (8), and the one-way valve (17) can only be flipped open toward the inner cavity of the folding tube (16).
5. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 3 is characterized by: A pipe heater (12) is installed on the upper end surface of the support plate (8), and the pipe heater (12) is installed with the feeding pipe (18) for heating the feeding pipe (18) to improve the fluidity of the injection liquid. A wire (14) is electrically connected to the upper end of the pipe heater (12), and one end of the wire (14) is electrically connected to the heating tank (13). A support plate (15) is fixedly connected to the piston rod end of the electric push rod (7), and the support plate (15) is fixedly installed with the support plate (8).
6. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1 is characterized by: A control box (3) is arranged inside the front end of the circular protective cabinet (2), and a controller (22) is arranged in the inner cavity of the control box (3); a plurality of storage grooves (26) are evenly arranged on the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk (4), and elastic members (27) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner cavity of the plurality of storage grooves (26); a trigger button (28) is fixedly connected to one end of the elastic member (27); and a trigger (32) is arranged on one side of the upper end surface of the circular protective cabinet (2) for starting the operation of the electric push rod (7).
7. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 1 is characterized by: A servo motor (19) is installed in the inner cavity of the circular protective cabinet (2); an output shaft end of the servo motor (19) passes through the circular protective cabinet (2) and is fixedly connected to a toothed disc (21) in the inner cavity of the rotating groove (30); the toothed disc (21) is meshingly connected with the gear ring (20) and is used to drive the rotating injection molding disc (4) to rotate.
8. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 7 is characterized in that: A groove (23) is provided on one side of the circular protective cabinet (2), a threaded rod (24) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the groove (23), a fixing plate (25) is externally threadedly connected to the outer cavity of the threaded rod (24), and the fixing plate (25) is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the groove (23), a semicircular sliding groove is provided on the upper end surface of the fixing plate (25), and balls are evenly arranged in the inner cavity of the semicircular sliding groove.
9. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 6, characterized in that: The lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk (4) is provided with a material return assembly (5), and the material return assembly (5) includes a limit groove (55) opened at the bottom of the inner cavity of the injection molding groove (6); the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed cylinders (52), and the fixed cylinders (52) are connected with the inner cavity of the limit groove (55); the lower end surface of the rotating injection molding disk (4) is fixedly connected with a plurality of material return springs (53), and one end of the plurality of material return springs (53) is fixedly connected with a semicircular slider (51); a T-shaped sliding column (54) is installed in the upper end of the semicircular slider (51), and the T-shaped sliding column (54) is slidably connected with the inner cavity of the fixed cylinder (52) for pushing the screw hardware (29) to return the material for recycling.
10. The rapid processing equipment for hardware and plastic parts according to claim 9, characterized in that: The inner wall of the limiting groove (55) is symmetrically provided with two first sliding grooves (56), and the bottom of the inner cavities of the two first sliding grooves (56) are fixedly connected with a first spring (57), and one end of the first spring (57) is fixedly connected with a stopper (58), and the stopper (58) is used to stop against the positioning screw hardware (29) and seal the inner cavity of the limiting groove (55).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
A rapid processing and molding equipment for hardware and plastic parts
CN116714161B
Hardware injection molding equipment
CN111761781A
Rapid processing and forming equipment for hardware plastic parts
CN116714161A
Automatic assembling machine for hardware plastic shell
CN117301555A
Vertical injection molding machine
CN117416001A
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