Construction material transportation device for pumped storage power station
By designing a material transportation device for construction of pumped storage power stations with switching mechanisms and auxiliary support mechanisms, the problems of low working efficiency and high physical consumption of two-wheeled trolleys during slope transportation are solved, and more efficient and safe material transportation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510054347.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
AI Technical Summary
During the construction of the pumped storage power station, during short-distance material transportation, the staff use two-wheeled carts to work in the uphill and downhill sections with inefficient and physical exhaustion.
A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device including a switching mechanism and an auxiliary support mechanism is designed. Through the switching mechanism, the lifting and lowering of the universal wheel and the setting of the auxiliary support mechanism are driven, so as to reduce the staff's balance control needs for the box and reduce physical consumption.
It significantly reduces the physical energy consumption of staff during slope transportation, improves transportation efficiency and safety, ensures that the box remains stable and balanced under complex slope terrain, and reduces the risk of material spilling and collision damage.
Smart Images
Figure CN119858588A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of transportation devices, and relates to material transportation, in particular to a material transportation device for construction of a pumped storage power station. Background Art
[0002] With the adjustment of global energy structure and the emphasis on renewable energy, pumped storage power stations, as an important energy storage facility, are increasing in scale and quantity. During the construction of pumped storage power stations, the transportation of construction materials is a critical and complex task, which directly affects the progress, quality and cost of the project. Pumped storage power stations are usually built in mountainous areas with complex terrain, large terrain undulations and inconvenient transportation. Traditional material transportation methods generally include large transport vehicles, rail vehicles, and lifting devices, but for short-distance material transportation, two-wheeled carts are still the first choice for staff.
[0003] In the prior art, when a two-wheeled cart is in use, it is necessary to apply not only a horizontal force to the two-wheeled cart but also a vertical force to the cargo box to ensure that the cargo box is level and the materials inside will not fall over. This consumes a lot of physical strength of the workers when the two-wheeled cart is going uphill or downhill, thereby reducing work efficiency and the transportation efficiency of materials. For this reason, a material transportation device for the construction of a pumped-storage power station is designed. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to address the above-mentioned problems in the existing technology and to propose a material transportation device for the construction of a pumped-storage power station. The technical problem to be solved by the invention is: when transporting materials over short distances, when workers use two-wheeled carts to transport materials, the work efficiency is low and it is very physically demanding on uphill and downhill sections.
[0005] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solutions: The cam is an angular channel formed between a pair of camshafts and a pair of camshafts, and the camshafts are connected to a pair of camshafts which are connected by a pair of locking plates.
[0006] The working principle of the present invention is: the second round rod drives the connecting rod and other components of the switching mechanism to slide back and forth along the two connecting blocks, so that the switching mechanism can drive the two wheels or universal wheels to rise and fall respectively, thereby reducing the labor intensity of the staff, reducing the physical exertion of the staff, and improving the work efficiency.
[0007] The auxiliary support mechanism includes two vertical rods fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the outer side of the box body, the middle part and the bottom of the two vertical rods are rotatably connected to a rotating rod, the other end of the four rotating rods is rotatably connected to the same T-shaped plate, and the two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped plate are rotatably connected to universal wheels, the bottom of the outer wall of the box body is located at one end of the push handle and fixedly connected to two third fixed blocks, the same screw rod is rotatably connected between the two third fixed blocks, and a moving block is screwed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod, and a screw rod nut matching the screw rod is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the moving block, both ends of the moving block are rotatably connected to push rods, and the other ends of the two push rods are rotatably connected to the middle of the adjacent rotating rods, the auxiliary support mechanism also includes a second sleeve fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod close to the switching mechanism, and the third fixed block on this side is provided with a The circumferential wall of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with a plurality of fourth strip blocks at equal distances near the screw rod, and the fourth strip block is matched with the third strip block, the circumferential outer wall of the second sleeve is fixedly connected with a first fixing ring near one end of the switching mechanism, the middle part of the circumferential outer wall of the second sleeve is also fixedly sleeved with a second fixing ring, and the outer wall of the second sleeve is located between the second fixing ring and the first fixing ring and is fixedly connected with two limit strips, and the outer wall of the second sleeve is located at the two limit strips and is slidably sleeved with a sliding snap ring, and a groove matched with the limit strip is opened on the circumferential inner wall of the sliding snap ring, and the outer wall of the second sleeve is located between the second fixing ring and the sliding snap ring and a spring is sleeved, and the sliding snap ring is matched with the pressure rod, and the outer bottom of the outer side of the box body is fixedly connected with a snap ring near the sliding snap ring, and the snap ring is matched with the sliding snap ring.
[0008] By adopting the above structure and setting up the auxiliary supporting mechanism, the rotation of the screw rod drives the moving block and the push rod to move, and then the rotating rod makes the T-shaped plate and the universal wheel rise and fall. At the same time, the setting of the four rotating rods makes it possible for the universal wheel to always be vertical when the T-shaped plate is raised or lowered, so that when the box is going uphill or downhill, the user can control the box more conveniently and easily through the two added universal wheels, thereby reducing the physical exertion of the staff. When the motor drives the wheel to rotate, the auxiliary supporting mechanism cooperates with the latch gear, so that the screw rod will not rotate, thereby ensuring the position stability of the universal wheel.
[0009] The gears are connected to the gears of the control wheel and the control wheel, and the gears are connected with the gears of the control wheel to form a circle, and the two gears are connected with the gears of the control wheel to form a circle.
[0010] With the above structure, by setting the first bevel gear, the second fixed block, the bevel spur gear, the second bevel gear and the third bevel gear, a structure similar to a differential is formed, so that when the motor drives the two wheels to rotate, the speeds of the two wheels can be inconsistent under the control of the push handle by the staff, which facilitates steering and movement and improves the convenience of controlling the box; The gear train is a gear that is engaged with the first and second gears and is connected with the gear train of the gear train, and the gear train is connected with the gear train of the gear train to form a gear train with a first end, a second end of which is engaged with the gear train of the gear train, and the gear train is connected with the gear train of the gear train to form a gear train with a first end. With the above structure, the second rotating rod is driven to rotate by the connecting rod, so that the second gear rotates with the first gear, and then the two wheels start to rotate.
[0011] A protective cover is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the box body, and a motor is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the box body located inside the protective cover, and a third gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, and the third gear is matched with the gear sleeve, and a strip hole matched with the third gear is opened at the bottom of the box body.
[0012] With the above structure, through the forward and reverse rotation of the motor and the action of the switching mechanism, the motor can drive the wheel to rotate, or the universal wheel can be raised and lowered, so that the motor can produce two effects.
[0013] Two U-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the screw rod at the bottom of the outer side of the box body, and the same second round rod is rotatably sleeved between the two U-shaped plates, and one end of the second round rod is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block, and the other end of the second round rod passes through the top of the T-shaped plate and is fixedly connected to the crank handle, and a fixed plate is fixedly connected to one end of the bottom of the outer side of the box body close to the push handle, and a threaded groove is opened on the second round rod near the fixed plate, and a screw nut matching the threaded groove is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fixed plate.
[0014] With the above structure, the staff can control the switching mechanism to be close to one side of the wheel or the auxiliary support mechanism by rotating the crank forward and reverse, so as to control the wheel to rotate or the universal wheel to rise and fall.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the pumped storage power station construction material transportation device of the present invention has the following advantages: 1. In the present invention, due to the use of technical means such as a switching mechanism, an auxiliary supporting mechanism, a second round rod and a fixed plate, when the box moves on the slope, the switching mechanism drives the two universal wheels to rise and fall, so that the universal wheels are in contact with the slope, thereby improving the stability of the box and avoiding the staff from wasting physical energy on controlling the balance of the box. This effectively solves the problem of the laboriousness of the two-wheeled cart proposed in the background technology, thereby achieving significant reduction in the physical energy consumption of the staff, improving the transportation efficiency and safety when transporting materials on the slope, and ensuring that the box always maintains a stable and balanced state under complex slope terrain. This not only solves the problem that the traditional two-wheeled cart is easy to tip over and requires manual effort to maintain balance, but also makes the material transportation process smoother and more efficient, reduces the risks of material spillage, collision damage, etc. caused by shaking or imbalance of the box, and improves the reliability and convenience of the entire material transportation link. Technical effect.
[0016] 2. In the present invention, through the arrangement of the motor, the first bevel gear vertical plate, the second fixed block, the bevel spur gear and the third bevel gear, the motor can drive the two wheels to rotate, and through the control of the push handle by the staff, the steering of the box is not affected, further reducing manual physical exertion and improving work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a pumped storage power station construction material transportation device of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom of a box body of a pumped storage power station construction material transportation device in the present invention; Figure 3 The present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A; Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixed vertical plate in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the switching mechanism in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the auxiliary support mechanism in the present invention; Figure 7 The present invention Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the structure enlarged at B; Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partial cross-sectional structure of the bottom of the lifting mixing assembly box in the present invention.
[0018] In the figure, 1, box body; 101, protective cover; 2, push handle; 3, wheel; 301, first fixed block; 302, first round rod; 303, first bevel gear; 304, vertical plate; 305, bevel spur gear; 306, second fixed block; 307, second bevel gear; 308, fixed vertical plate; 309, third bevel gear; 310, first rotating rod; 311, first gear; 312, second rotating rod; 313, second gear; 314, first sleeve; 315, first bar block; 4, switching mechanism; 401, connecting block; 402, connecting rod; 403, second bar block; 404, gear sleeve; 405, rotating Block; 406, disc; 407, pressure rod; 408, third strip-shaped block; 5, auxiliary support mechanism; 501, vertical rod; 502, rotating rod; 503, push rod; 504, moving block; 505, third fixed block; 506, screw rod; 507, T-shaped plate; 508, universal wheel; 509, second sleeve; 510, fourth strip-shaped block; 511, first fixed ring; 512, second fixed ring; 513, limit strip; 514, clamping tooth; 515, sliding clamp ring; 516, spring; 6, motor; 601, third gear; 7, U-shaped plate; 701, second round rod; 702, fixed plate; 703, threaded groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The following are specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings to further describe the technical solution of the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to these embodiments.
[0020] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a material transport device for construction of a pumped storage power station includes a box body 1, two push handles 2 are arranged at one end of the outer wall of the box body 1, and a switching mechanism 4 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1. The switching mechanism 4 includes two connecting blocks 401 fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the box body 1, and a same connecting rod 402 is slidably sleeved between the two connecting blocks 401. The bottoms of the two connecting blocks 401 are both provided with round holes adapted to the connecting rod 402. A plurality of third strip-shaped blocks 408 are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of one end of the connecting rod 402 close to the push handle 2, and a circular sleeve is fixedly provided on the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 402 close to the third strip-shaped blocks 408. The disk 406 has four pressure rods 407 fixedly connected at equal distances to the circumferential edge of the disk 406 near the third strip block 408, and the pressure rods 407 can push the sliding clamping ring 515, thereby separating the sliding clamping ring 515 from the clamping teeth 514. The other end of the connecting rod 402 is fixedly connected to the second strip block 403, and the circumferential surface of the connecting rod 402 located between the two connecting blocks 401 is fixedly sleeved with a gear sleeve 404, and the gear sleeve 404 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 405 on one side close to the push handle 2, and an auxiliary support mechanism 5 for auxiliary support of the box body 1 is provided on the side of the outer bottom of the box body 1 close to the push handle 2.
[0021] In this embodiment, the auxiliary support mechanism 5 includes two vertical rods 501 fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1, the middle and bottom of the two vertical rods 501 are rotatably connected to the rotating rod 502, the other ends of the four rotating rods 502 are rotatably connected to the same T-shaped plate 507, and the two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped plate 507 are rotatably connected to universal wheels 508. The vertical rods 501, the rotating rods 502 and the T-shaped plate 507 can form a parallelogram-like mechanism, so that when the T-shaped plate 507 is raised or lowered, the universal wheels 508 are always in a set state, and the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1 is in a Two third fixed blocks 505 are fixedly connected to one end of the push handle 2, and the same screw rod 506 is rotatably connected between the two third fixed blocks 505, and a moving block 504 is screwed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod 506, and a screw nut matched with the screw rod 506 is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the moving block 504, and push rods 503 are rotatably connected to both ends of the moving block 504, and the other ends of the two push rods 503 are rotatably connected to the middle of the adjacent rotating rod 502. When the moving block 504 and the push rod 503 move, the rotating rod 502 pushes the universal wheel 508 to rise and fall.
[0022] In this embodiment, the auxiliary support mechanism 5 also includes a second sleeve 509 fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod 506 close to the switching mechanism 4, and a circular hole adapted to the screw rod 506 is opened on the third fixed block 505 on this side, a plurality of fourth strip-shaped blocks 510 are fixedly connected at equal distances to the inner wall of the circumference of the second sleeve 509 close to the screw rod 506, and the fourth strip-shaped blocks 510 are adapted to the third strip-shaped blocks 408, a first fixing ring 511 is fixedly connected to one end of the outer wall of the circumference of the second sleeve 509 close to the switching mechanism 4, a second fixing ring 512 is also fixedly sleeved on the middle part of the outer wall of the circumference of the second sleeve 509, and two limit strips 513 are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the second sleeve 509 between the second fixing ring 512 and the first fixing ring 511, and the second sleeve 509 The outer wall is located at the two limit strips 513 and a sliding snap ring 515 is slidably sleeved thereon, and a groove matched with the limit strip 513 is opened on the inner wall of the circle of the sliding snap ring 515. The setting of the limit strip 513 enables the sliding snap ring 515 to rotate synchronously with the second sleeve 509, and a spring 516 is sleeved on the outer wall of the second sleeve 509 between the second fixed ring 512 and the sliding snap ring 515, and the sliding snap ring 515 is matched with the pressure rod 407. A tooth 514 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1 near the sliding snap ring 515, and the tooth 514 is matched with the sliding snap ring 515. Through the cooperation of the tooth 514 and the sliding snap ring 515, the screw rod 506 will not rotate by itself when it is not driven by the motor 6, thereby ensuring the stability of the universal wheel 508.
[0023] In this embodiment, first fixing blocks 301 are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the box body 1, and first round rods 302 are rotatably sleeved at the bottoms of the two first fixing blocks 301. Round holes adapted to the first round rods 302 are opened at the bottoms of the two first fixing blocks 301. Wheels 3 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first round rods 302 away from each other, and first bevel gears 303 are fixedly connected to the ends of the two first round rods 302 close to each other. A vertical plate 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1 near a first round rod 302, and a through hole adapted to the first round rod 302 is opened on the vertical plate 304. The plate 304 is rotatably connected to a bevel spur gear 305 on one side close to the first bevel gear 303, and the bevel spur gear 305 is coaxial with the first round rod 302. The bevel spur gear 305 is fixedly connected to a second fixed block 306 on one side close to the two first bevel gears 303, and the top of the second fixed block 306 is rotatably connected to a second bevel gear 307, and the second bevel gear 307 is respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears 303. By arranging the second bevel gear 307, the bevel spur gear 305 and the two first bevel gears 303, a differential mechanism is formed, so that the two wheels 3 can be turned easily while rotating.
[0024] In this embodiment, a fixed vertical plate 308 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1 near the bevel spur gear 305, and a first rotating rod 310 is rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the fixed vertical plate 308. A circular hole adapted to the first rotating rod 310 is opened at the bottom of the fixed vertical plate 308. One end of the first rotating rod 310 near the first bevel gear 303 is fixedly connected to the third bevel gear 309, and the third bevel gear 309 is meshed with the bevel spur gear 305. The other end of the first rotating rod 310 is fixedly connected to the first gear 311.
[0025] In this embodiment, a second rotating rod 312 is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixed vertical plate 308 close to the switching mechanism 4, and a second gear 313 is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod 312, and the second gear 313 is meshed with the first gear 311, and the other end of the second rotating rod 312 is fixedly connected to a first sleeve 314, and a plurality of first strip blocks 315 are fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first sleeve 314 at equal distances, and the first strip block 315 is adapted to the second strip block 403, and through the engagement of the second strip block 403 with the first strip block 315, the connecting rod 402 can drive the two wheels 3 to rotate.
[0026] In this embodiment, a protective cover 101 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body 1, and a motor 6 is fixedly connected to the inner bottom of the box body 1 located inside the protective cover 101, and a third gear 601 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 6, and the third gear 601 is matched with the gear sleeve 404. A strip hole matched with the third gear 601 is opened at the bottom of the box body 1, and the rotation of the two wheels 3 is controlled by the forward and reverse rotation of the motor 6, or the lifting and lowering of the two universal wheels 508 are controlled.
[0027] In this embodiment, two U-shaped plates 7 are fixedly connected at the screw rod 506 at the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1, and the same second round rod 701 is rotatably sleeved between the two U-shaped plates 7, and one end of the second round rod 701 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block 405, and the other end of the second round rod 701 passes through the top of the T-shaped plate 507 and is fixedly connected to the crank. By rotating the crank forward and reversely, the second round rod 701 moves with the rotating block 405, the gear sleeve 404 and the connecting rod 402, thereby realizing separate driving, the auxiliary support mechanism 5 or the wheel 3, and one end of the bottom of the outer side of the box body 1 close to the push handle 2 is fixedly connected to a fixed plate 702, and the second round rod 701 is provided with a threaded groove 703 near the fixed plate 702, and a screw nut matching the threaded groove 703 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the fixed plate 702.
[0028] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when in use, the user pushes or pulls the box body 1 through the push handle 2, and drives the gear sleeve 404 to rotate through the third gear 601, so that the connecting rod 402 rotates. When the second bar block 403 is close to the first bar block 315, it will drive the second rotating rod 312 and the second gear 313 to rotate, thereby causing the first gear 311 to rotate with the third bevel gear 309. The first bevel gear 303, the bevel spur gear 305, the second fixed block 306 and the third bevel gear 309 form a differential structure, so that the motor 6 can drive the two wheels 3 to rotate synchronously, and when one wheel 3 does not rotate, the other wheel 3 can rotate, which is convenient for the steering of the box body 1, thereby reducing the labor intensity and improving the work efficiency. When used uphill or downhill, in order to ensure the stability of the box body 1 on the slope, the crank at one end of the second round rod 701 is rotated at this time, so that the second round rod 701 rotates with 4 and 5. The second strip block 403 is separated from the first strip block 315, and the third strip block 408 is engaged with the fourth strip block 510. At the same time, under the action of the four pressure rods 407, the sliding snap ring 515 compresses the spring 516, and the sliding snap ring 515 is separated from the snap teeth 514. At this time, the screw rod 506 can rotate by itself. Due to the long length of the gear sleeve 404, it is still engaged with the third gear 601. The motor 6 is started to rotate, so that the connecting rod 402 rotates with the screw rod 506, so that the movement of the moving block 504 is controlled. Under the action of the push rod 503 and the rotating rod 502, the two universal wheels 508 are further controlled to rise or fall. When on the slope, through the support of the two universal wheels 508 and the cooperation of the two wheels 3, it is convenient to maintain the stability of the box body 1, further reduce the physical consumption of the staff, and improve the work efficiency.
[0029] In summary, in the present invention, by switching the switching mechanism 4, the third gear 601 can drive the rotation of the two wheels 3. At the same time, under the principle of the differential, it is convenient for the staff to turn and reduce the physical exertion of manual labor. At the same time, with the setting of the auxiliary support mechanism 5, the box 1 is more stable when going uphill or downhill through the addition of two universal wheels 508, and the physical exertion consumed by the staff for controlling the box 1 is reduced.
[0030] The specific embodiments described herein are merely examples of the spirit of the present invention. Those skilled in the art may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in similar ways, but they will not deviate from the spirit of the present invention or exceed the scope defined by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A material transport device for construction of a pumped storage power station, comprising a box (1), characterized in that: Two push handles (2) are arranged at one end of the outer wall of the box body (1); a switching mechanism (4) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (1); the switching mechanism (4) comprises two connecting blocks (401) fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the box body (1); a same connecting rod (402) is slidably sleeved between the two connecting blocks (401); a circular hole matching the connecting rod (402) is opened at the bottom of the two connecting blocks (401); a plurality of third strip-shaped blocks (408) are fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of one end of the connecting rod (402) close to the push handle (2); and the circular surface of the connecting rod (402) close to the third strip-shaped blocks (408) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the connecting rod (402). A circular disk (406) is provided on the circumferential surface fixing sleeve, and four pressure rods (407) are fixedly connected to the circumferential edge of the circular disk (406) close to the third strip-shaped clamping block (408) at equal distances, the other end of the connecting rod (402) is fixedly connected to the second strip-shaped clamping block (403), and the circumferential surface fixing sleeve of the connecting rod (402) located between the two connecting blocks (401) is provided with a gear sleeve (404), and the gear sleeve (404) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (405) on one side close to the push handle (2), and an auxiliary support mechanism (5) for auxiliary support of the box body (1) is provided on the side of the outer bottom of the box body (1) close to the push handle (2).
2. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The auxiliary support mechanism (5) comprises two vertical rods (501) respectively fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom of the outer side of the box body (1), the middle and bottom of the two vertical rods (501) are rotatably connected to a rotating rod (502), the other ends of the four rotating rods (502) are rotatably connected to the same T-shaped plate (507), and the two ends of the bottom of the T-shaped plate (507) are rotatably connected to universal wheels (508), and the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to one end of the push handle (2). A third fixed block (505) is provided, and a same screw rod (506) is rotatably connected between the two third fixed blocks (505), and a moving block (504) is screwed on the circumferential surface of the screw rod (506), and a screw nut matched with the screw rod (506) is fixedly sleeved in the middle of the moving block (504), and push rods (503) are rotatably connected at both ends of the moving block (504), and the other ends of the two push rods (503) are rotatably connected to the middle of the adjacent rotating rod (502).
3. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The auxiliary support mechanism (5) further comprises a second sleeve (509) fixedly connected to one end of the screw rod (506) close to the switching mechanism (4), and a circular hole matching the screw rod (506) is provided on the third fixed block (505) on the side, a plurality of fourth strip-shaped blocks (510) are fixedly connected at equal distances to the inner circumferential wall of the second sleeve (509) close to the screw rod (506), and the fourth strip-shaped blocks (510) are matched with the third strip-shaped blocks (408), a first fixing ring (511) is fixedly connected to one end of the outer circumferential wall of the second sleeve (509) close to the switching mechanism (4), a second fixing ring (512) is fixedly sleeved on the middle of the outer circumferential wall of the second sleeve (509), and the second sleeve (509) The outer wall is located between the second fixing ring (512) and the first fixing ring (511) and is fixedly connected to two limit strips (513); the outer wall of the second sleeve (509) is located at the two limit strips (513) and is slidably sleeved with a sliding snap ring (515); a groove matching the limit strips (513) is provided on the circumferential inner wall of the sliding snap ring (515); the outer wall of the second sleeve (509) is located between the second fixing ring (512) and the sliding snap ring (515) and is sleeved with a spring (516); the sliding snap ring (515) is matched with the pressure rod (407); and a clamping tooth (514) is fixedly connected to the outer bottom of the box body (1) near the sliding snap ring (515), and the clamping tooth (514) is matched with the sliding snap ring (515).
4. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first fixing blocks (301) are fixedly connected to both sides of the middle of the bottom of the outer wall of the box body (1); the first round rods (302) are rotatably sleeved at the bottom of the two first fixing blocks (301); the two first fixing blocks (301) are provided with round holes adapted to the first round rods (302) at the bottom; the ends of the two first round rods (302) that are away from each other are fixedly connected to wheels (3); the ends of the two first round rods (302) that are close to each other are fixedly connected to first bevel gears (303); and the outer bottom of the box body (1) near one of the first round rods (302) is fixedly connected to a vertical plate. (304), and a through hole matched with the first round rod (302) is opened on the vertical plate (304); a side of the vertical plate (304) close to the first bevel gear (303) is rotatably connected to a bevel spur gear (305), and the bevel spur gear (305) is coaxial with the first round rod (302); a side of the bevel spur gear (305) close to the two first bevel gears (303) is fixedly connected to a second fixed block (306), and a second bevel gear (307) is rotatably connected to the top of the second fixed block (306), and the second bevel gear (307) is respectively meshed with the two first bevel gears (303).
5. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed vertical plate (308) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the box body (1) near the conical spur gear (305), and a first rotating rod (310) is rotatably sleeved on the bottom of the fixed vertical plate (308). A circular hole matching the first rotating rod (310) is opened at the bottom of the fixed vertical plate (308), and a third bevel gear (309) is fixedly connected to one end of the first rotating rod (310) near the first bevel gear (303), and the third bevel gear (309) is meshed with the conical spur gear (305), and the other end of the first rotating rod (310) is fixedly connected to the first gear (311).
6. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second rotating rod (312) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the fixed vertical plate (308) close to the switching mechanism (4), and a second gear (313) is fixedly sleeved on the circumferential surface of the second rotating rod (312), and the second gear (313) is meshed with the first gear (311), and the other end of the second rotating rod (312) is fixedly connected to a first sleeve (314), and a plurality of first bar-shaped card blocks (315) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circumference of the first sleeve (314) at equal distances, and the first bar-shaped card blocks (315) are adapted to match the second bar-shaped card blocks (403).
7. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a protective cover (101), and the inner bottom of the box body (1) is fixedly connected to a motor (6) located inside the protective cover (101), and the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to a third gear (601), and the third gear (601) is matched with the gear sleeve (404), and a strip hole matched with the third gear (601) is opened at the bottom of the box body (1).
8. A pumped storage power station construction material transportation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two U-shaped plates (7) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer side of the box body (1) at the screw rod (506), a second round rod (701) is rotatably sleeved between the two U-shaped plates (7), one end of the second round rod (701) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating block (405), the other end of the second round rod (701) passes through the top of the T-shaped plate (507) and is fixedly connected to a crank, one end of the bottom of the outer side of the box body (1) near the push handle (2) is fixedly connected to a fixed plate (702), a threaded groove (703) is provided on the second round rod (701) near the fixed plate (702), and a screw nut matching the threaded groove (703) is fixedly sleeved on the bottom of the fixed plate (702).