Inspection well and drainage pipeline connecting device and connecting method
By designing the connection device between the inspection well and the drainage pipeline, and using the connecting rubber ring, support device and conveying device, the problems of cement sealing in the prior art are easily leaked and low construction efficiency, achieving the effect of tight connection, reducing water leakage, improving construction efficiency and maintenance convenience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202510352451.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2045-03-25
AI Technical Summary
The connection between the existing inspection well and the drainage pipe is sealed by manual cement application, which is prone to decrease sealing due to the expansion, contraction or aging of the cement, frequent water leakage, low construction efficiency, and difficult maintenance.
A device for connecting the inspection well to the drainage pipe is designed, including connecting the rubber ring, the support device and the conveying device. Connect the rubber ring to fill the gap between the drainage pipe and the inspection well connection port. The inside can be filled with foaming agent or concrete, and the ring spring can be supported to completely fill the foaming agent. The support device automatically supports the drainage pipe, and the conveying device can automatically fill the foaming agent.
It realizes a tight connection between the drainage pipe and the inspection well, reduces the possibility of water leakage, improves construction efficiency and maintenance convenience, and adapts to the thermal expansion and contraction changes of the drainage pipe.
Smart Images

Figure CN119860042A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of inspection wells, and in particular to a device and method for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe. Background Art
[0002] Inspection wells are an important part of the urban drainage system. They are mainly used to inspect, maintain and clean drainage pipes to ensure the smooth flow of the drainage system. Inspection wells are usually set up at the intersections, elbows, locations where the slope of the pipes changes, and places where pipes need to be inspected and cleaned.
[0003] The connection between the existing inspection well and the drainage pipe is filled with cement. During long-term use, the cement seal may gradually reduce its sealing performance due to problems such as expansion, contraction or aging of the cement, which may easily cause water leakage and affect the normal operation of the drainage system. In addition, cement seals usually require a long curing time, and high technical requirements are required during the construction process to ensure the stability and sealing effect of the sealing joint. Maintenance and repair are difficult. Once the cement seal is damaged or aged, it is troublesome to repair it. The original cement structure needs to be destroyed and re-constructed, which increases the maintenance cost and construction period. The cement seal connection with poor seismic resistance may break or shift when encountering an earthquake or ground subsidence, resulting in an unstable connection and difficulty in adapting to the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipe. The cement seal has strong rigidity and is difficult to adapt to the thermal expansion and contraction of the pipe due to temperature changes. In addition, the existing connection between the inspection well and the drainage pipe is constructed manually, which reduces work efficiency, and the center of the drainage pipe is difficult to locate, resulting in a loose seal. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the technical problem that the connection between the existing inspection well and the drainage pipe is sealed by manually applying cement, the sealing may gradually decrease due to the expansion, contraction or aging of the cement, which may easily cause water leakage and affect the normal operation of the drainage system. In addition, manual operation is required, which reduces the working efficiency. The present invention proposes a connection device and a connection method for the inspection well and the drainage pipe.
[0005] The present invention provides a device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe, comprising an inspection well and a drainage pipe. The outer surface of the inspection well is provided with a connecting device, a supporting device and a conveying device.
[0006] The connecting device is located at the connecting port of the inspection well and connects the inspection well and the drainage pipe. The connecting device includes a connecting rubber ring with a feed end, and the connecting rubber ring seals the gap between the inspection well and the drainage pipe.
[0007] The supporting device is located on the outer surface of the inspection well and supports the connecting rubber ring. The supporting device includes a fixing mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The fixing mechanism fixes the position of the supporting mechanism. The supporting mechanism supports the connecting rubber ring after contacting the inner wall of the connecting rubber ring.
[0008] The conveying device is located outside the inspection well and conveys the foaming agent into the connecting rubber ring. The conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the foaming agent into the connecting rubber ring, and the clamping mechanism clamps the feed end of the connecting rubber ring.
[0009] Preferably, the outer surface of the connecting rubber ring contacts the inner wall of the connecting port of the inspection well, and a supporting annular spring is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting rubber ring.
[0010] Through the above technical scheme, the gap between the drainage pipe and the inspection well connection port is filled by connecting the rubber ring, and the inside of the connecting rubber ring can be filled with foaming agent or concrete, so that the drainage pipe and the inspection well are tightly connected and are not affected by the thermal expansion and contraction of the drainage pipe and the influence of time, thereby reducing the possibility of water leakage. The supporting annular spring allows the middle section of the connecting rubber ring to be propped up, so that the foaming agent can be fully filled.
[0011] Preferably, the fixing mechanism also includes a fixed disk, which is arranged inside the inspection well, and the upper surface of the fixed disk is rotatably connected to a rotating disk with an arc groove and a tooth groove through a bearing, and a limiting slide groove is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed disk, and a fixing ring is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting slide groove, and one end of the fixing ring is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the arc groove of the rotating disk through a column, and the upper surface of the fixed disk is rotatably connected to a self-locking gear, and the self-locking gear is engaged with the tooth groove of the rotating disk.
[0012] Through the above technical scheme, the self-locking gear can be self-locking by meshing with the tooth grooves of the rotating disk. The rotating disk can be driven to rotate by rotating the self-locking gear. The rotation of the rotating disk can adjust the position of the fixed ring, so as to adapt to inspection wells of various different diameters and facilitate the fixing of the fixed disk.
[0013] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed plate, and the outer surface of the support frame is rotatably connected with a rotating gear through a bearing, a fixed motor is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the support frame, one end of the output shaft of the fixed motor is meshed with the rotating gear through a gear, the inner wall of the rotating gear is threadedly connected with a lifting thread sleeve, the outer surface of the lifting thread sleeve is slidably inserted with the inner wall of the fixed plate, and one end of the lifting thread sleeve is fixedly installed with a connecting frame, and a pushing rack is slidably inserted with the inner wall of the connecting frame, the outer surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a pushing gear with a bevel gear through a bearing, the pushing gear is meshed with the pushing rack, and the outer surface of the connecting frame is rotatably connected with a rotating rod with a bevel gear through a bearing, and the bevel gear of the rotating rod is meshed with the bevel gear of the pushing gear.
[0014] Through the above technical scheme, the lifting and lowering threaded sleeve is raised and lowered by the rotation of the rotating gear, so that the position of the supporting mechanism can be adjusted, so that the supporting mechanism can be relative to the connecting port of the inspection well, thereby completing the support of the drainage pipe. By driving the rotation of the rotating rod and utilizing the transmission of the bevel gear, the pushing gear can be driven to rotate, thereby driving the pushing rack and adjusting the position of the supporting mechanism, so that the supporting mechanism can be inserted into the drainage pipe.
[0015] Preferably, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting motor, the supporting motor is fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the pushing rack, a supporting shell is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the pushing rack, the inner wall of the supporting shell is rotatably connected with a pushing gear disk, the outer surface of the pushing gear disk is fixedly mounted with one end of the output shaft of the supporting motor through a connecting shaft, a supporting block is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the supporting shell, one end of the supporting block is slidably connected to the outer side surface of the pushing gear disk, a reset spring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the supporting block, and one end of the reset spring is connected to the outer surface of the supporting shell.
[0016] Through the above technical scheme, in order to support the drainage pipe, the drainage pipe is driven to automatically pass through the connecting port of the inspection well, and at the same time the drainage pipe is located at the center of the connecting port of the inspection well, so that the connecting rubber ring can be located on the inner wall of the connecting port and will not be pressed by the drainage pipe, so that the foaming agent is filled evenly, and by pushing the rotation of the toothed disc, the support block can be pushed outward, so that the drainage pipe can be supported.
[0017] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a base, which is arranged on one side of the inspection well, a storage tank is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, a conveying pump is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base, the input end of the conveying pump is fixedly installed with the discharge port of the storage tank through a connecting pipe, an arc-shaped conveying pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base through a bracket, the output end of the conveying pump is fixedly connected with one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe, a plug-in conveying pipe is fixedly installed on one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe, and one end of the plug-in conveying pipe is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the feed end of the connecting rubber ring.
[0018] Through the above technical solution, the foaming agent is stored in the storage tank and can be transported by the suction of the delivery pump, so that the delivery rubber ring can be automatically filled.
[0019] Preferably, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame, a moving part is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping frame, the outer surface of the screw rod of the moving part is threadedly connected to the moving frame, one end of the moving frame is slidably inserted into the outer surface of the limit rod of the moving part, a pushing hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving frame, a pushing plate is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the pushing hydraulic cylinder, a clamping rod is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the moving frame through a slider, a deflection connecting rod is hinged on the outer surface of the clamping rod through a pin shaft, and one end of the deflection connecting rod is hinged to one end of the pushing plate through a pin shaft.
[0020] Through the above technical solution, the moving component includes a frame, a screw rod rotatably connected to the frame, a limit rod fixedly installed on the frame and a motor. The screw rod is started to rotate by the motor, thereby driving the moving frame to move and adjust the position of the clamping mechanism.
[0021] Preferably, one end of the clamping rod is connected to a connecting block by rotation, and a fixed clamping block is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block, and the relative movement of the fixed clamping block clamps the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring.
[0022] Through the above technical scheme, in order to prevent leakage from the feed end of the connecting rubber ring when conveying the foaming agent, and to prevent the feed end of the connecting rubber ring from being detached from the plug-in conveying pipe due to pressure when conveying the foaming agent, the feed end of the connecting rubber ring that is sleeved on the plug-in conveying pipe is clamped by relative movement of the fixed clamping block, so that the feed end of the connecting rubber ring is fixed on the plug-in conveying pipe.
[0023] Preferably, a heating block is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block, a switching gear is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block, a switching frame is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base, a switching rack is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the switching frame, the switching rack is meshed with the switching gear, a scraper is slidably inserted on the outer surface of the connecting block, a connecting spring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the scraper, one end of the connecting spring is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block, one end of the scraper is rotatably connected with a ball, a pushing groove is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the switching frame, and the inner wall of the pushing groove is slidably connected to the outer surface of the ball.
[0024] Through the above technical scheme, in order to seal the feed end of the connecting rubber ring and prevent the internal foaming agent from being affected by the outside world, after the switching rack is engaged with the switching gear, it is possible to drive the connecting block to turn, complete the switching between the fixed clamping block and the heating block, so that the heating block can be directed toward the connecting rubber ring, and the ball on the scraper can be pushed down after being pressed by the sliding groove track, thereby pushing the foaming agent in the feed end of the connecting rubber ring, so that the hot pressing of the feed end can complete the sealing.
[0025] The present invention provides a method for connecting a manhole to a drainage pipe, comprising the following steps: S1: First, put the connecting rubber ring onto the connecting port of the inspection well, and then rotate the self-locking gear according to the diameter of the inspection well mouth. The self-locking gear drives the rotating disk to rotate. The rotating disk drives the fixed ring in the limiting slide groove to move outward by using the arc groove. The inner surfaces of the multiple fixed rings can fit the outer surface of the inspection well, so that the fixed disk can be fixed in the inspection well.
[0026] S2: According to the position of the connection port of the inspection well, the fixed motor on the support frame is controlled to start. After the fixed motor is started, it drives the rotating gear to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear drives the lifting threaded sleeve to descend, thereby driving the connection frame to descend, so that the center line of the support shell and the center line of the inspection well connection port are on the same horizontal line. After the rotating rod on the connection frame is rotated, the rotating rod uses the bevel gear to drive the pushing gear to rotate. After the pushing gear pushes the pushing rack slidably inserted on the connection frame to move horizontally, the pushing rack makes the support shell pass through the outer surface of the inspection well.
[0027] S3: After the drainage pipe is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting shell, the supporting motor on the push rack is started, which drives the push gear plate to rotate. The push gear plate rotates to push the supporting block to move outward, and the reset spring is stretched. The supporting block is inserted into the groove on the inner wall of the drainage pipe to complete the support of the drainage pipe, and the rack is pushed to move, driving the drainage pipe to be inserted into the connecting rubber ring.
[0028] S4: Sleeve the feed end of the connecting rubber ring on the outer surface of the plug-in conveying pipe, and drive the push plate to move by pushing the hydraulic cylinder to start. The push plate drives the clamping rod to move relatively on the moving frame through the deflection connecting rod, and the fixed clamping block on the clamping rod clamps the feed end of the connecting rubber ring on the plug-in conveying pipe.
[0029] S5: After the delivery pump on the base is started, the foaming agent in the suction storage tank is delivered to the arc delivery pipe, and then delivered to the fixed connecting rubber ring through the arc delivery pipe, so that the space inside the connecting rubber ring is filled, and the supporting annular spring in the connecting rubber ring supports the connecting rubber ring to prevent the foaming agent from being blocked.
[0030] S6: After the filling is completed, the hydraulic cylinder is pushed to start, which drives the clamping rod to open and releases the clamping of the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring. The moving component controls the moving frame to move. After the switching gear at one end of the connecting block meets the switching rack on the switching frame, the connecting block rotates, so that the heating block faces the middle connecting rubber ring. The hydraulic cylinder is pushed to drive the clamping rod to move one end distance relatively, so that the heating block is close to the connecting rubber ring. The moving frame moves under the drive of the moving component, and the ball of one section of the scraper enters the pushing slide groove and moves along the trajectory of the pushing slide groove, pulling the scraper downward to contact the connecting rubber ring. After the moving frame moves, the scraper can remove the foaming agent in the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring. After the roller leaves the pushing slide groove, the scraper is reset. After the hydraulic cylinder is started, the heating block performs hot pressing on the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring that has scraped off the foaming agent, so that the feeding end is closed.
[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1. By setting a connecting device, the drainage pipe and the inspection well can be sealed. The gap between the drainage pipe and the inspection well connection port can be filled by a connecting rubber ring. The inside of the connecting rubber ring can be filled with a foaming agent or concrete, so that the drainage pipe and the inspection well are tightly connected and are not affected by the thermal expansion and contraction of the drainage pipe and the influence of time, reducing the possibility of water leakage. The supporting annular spring allows the middle section of the connecting rubber ring to be propped up, which is convenient for the foaming agent to be fully filled, so that the drainage pipe and the inspection well are tightly connected and the possibility of water leakage is reduced. The existing connection between the inspection well and the drainage pipe is sealed by manually applying cement, which may cause the sealing to gradually decrease due to the expansion, contraction or aging of the cement, and easily cause water leakage, affecting the normal operation of the drainage system. Technical problems.
[0032] 2. By setting up a supporting device, the drainage pipe can be supported, which is convenient for filling the foaming agent with the connecting rubber ring. The position of the fixed ring can be adjusted by rotating the rotating disk, so that the fixed disk can adapt to inspection wells of various diameters. At the same time, by moving the pushing rack, the supporting mechanism can pass through the drainage pipe and push the rotation of the toothed disk. The supporting block can be inserted into the drainage pipe to support the drainage pipe and drive the drainage pipe to pass through the connecting port of the inspection well. The connecting rubber ring can be located on the inner wall of the connecting port and will not be pressed by the drainage pipe, so that the foaming agent can be filled evenly.
[0033] 3. By setting a conveying device, the connecting rubber ring can be automatically filled with foaming agent. In order to prevent the connecting rubber ring from leaking at the feeding end when conveying the foaming agent, and to prevent the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring from being separated from the plug-in conveying pipe by pressure when conveying the foaming agent, the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring sleeved on the plug-in conveying pipe is clamped by the relative movement of the fixed clamping block, so that the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring is fixed on the plug-in conveying pipe. In order to seal the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring and prevent the internal foaming agent from being affected by the outside world, after the switching rack is engaged with the switching gear, the connecting block can be driven to turn, and the switching between the fixed clamping block and the heating block can be completed, so that the heating block can face the connecting rubber ring, and the ball on the scraper can be pushed down after being pressed by the sliding groove track, and the foaming agent in the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring is pushed, so that the hot pressing of the feeding end can complete the sealing, thereby automatically filling the foaming agent, reducing the input of labor, and solving the technical problem that the connection between the existing inspection well and the drainage pipe is sealed by manually applying cement, which requires manual operation and reduces work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0034] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a connection device between an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 2 A three-dimensional diagram of a drainage pipe structure of a device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 3 A three-dimensional diagram of a connecting rubber ring structure of a connecting device between an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 4 A three-dimensional diagram of a supporting annular spring structure of a connection device between an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 5 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixing ring structure of a connection device between an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 6 A three-dimensional diagram of a lifting threaded sleeve structure of a connection device between an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 7A three-dimensional diagram of a driving gear structure of a device for connecting a manhole and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Figure 8 A three-dimensional diagram of a supporting shell structure of a device for connecting a manhole and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Fig. 9 A three-dimensional diagram of a driving toothed disc structure of a device for connecting a manhole and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Fig.10 A three-dimensional diagram of the structure of the moving parts of a device for connecting a manhole and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Fig.11 A three-dimensional diagram of an arc-shaped conveying pipe structure of a connection device between an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Fig.12 A three-dimensional diagram of a plug-in delivery pipe structure of a device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Fig.13 A three-dimensional diagram of a fixed clamping block structure of a device for connecting a manhole and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention; Fig.14 A three-dimensional diagram of a scraper structure of a device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe proposed by the present invention.
[0035] In the figure: 1, inspection well; 11, drainage pipe; 2, connecting rubber ring; 21, supporting annular spring; 3, fixed plate; 31, rotating plate; 32, limiting slide groove; 33, fixed ring; 34, self-locking gear; 4, support frame; 41, rotating gear; 42, fixed motor; 43, lifting threaded sleeve; 44, connecting frame; 45, pushing rack; 46, pushing gear; 47, rotating rod; 5, supporting motor; 51, supporting shell; 52, pushing toothed plate; 53, supporting block; 54, complex Position spring; 6, base; 61, storage tank; 62, delivery pump; 63, arc delivery pipe; 64, plug delivery pipe; 7, clamping frame; 71, moving part; 72, moving frame; 73, pushing hydraulic cylinder; 74, pushing plate; 75, clamping rod; 76, deflection connecting rod; 77, connecting block; 78, fixed clamping block; 8, heating block; 81, switching gear; 82, switching frame; 83, switching rack; 84, scraper; 85, connecting spring; 86, ball; 87, pushing slide. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0037] Reference Figure 1-Figure 14A device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe comprises an inspection well 1 and a drainage pipe 11. The outer surface of the inspection well 1 is provided with a connecting device, a supporting device and a conveying device.
[0038] like Figure 2-Figure 4 As shown, in order to make a sealed connection between the connection port of the inspection well 1 and the drainage pipe 11, a connecting device is located at the connection port of the inspection well 1, and connects the inspection well 1 and the drainage pipe 11. The connecting device includes a connecting rubber ring 2 with a feed end, and the connecting rubber ring 2 seals the gap between the inspection well 1 and the drainage pipe 11.
[0039] Specifically, in order to support the connecting rubber ring 2 , the outer surface of the connecting rubber ring 2 contacts the inner wall of the connecting port of the inspection well 1 , and a supporting annular spring 21 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting rubber ring 2 .
[0040] The gap between the connection port of the drainage pipe 11 and the inspection well 1 is filled by the connecting rubber ring 2, and the interior of the connecting rubber ring 2 can be filled with foaming agent or concrete, so that the drainage pipe 11 and the inspection well 1 are tightly connected and are not affected by the thermal expansion and contraction of the drainage pipe 11 and the time, thereby reducing the possibility of water leakage. The supporting annular spring 21 allows the middle section of the connecting rubber ring 2 to be propped up, so that the foaming agent can be fully filled.
[0041] like Figure 5-Figure 9 As shown, in order to complete the support work for the drainage pipe 11, the supporting device is located on the outer surface of the inspection well 1 and supports the connecting rubber ring 2. The supporting device includes a fixing mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The fixing mechanism fixes the position of the supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism supports the connecting rubber ring 2 after contacting the inner wall of the connecting rubber ring 2.
[0042] Specifically, in order to fix the supporting mechanism on the inspection well 1, the fixing mechanism also includes a fixed disk 3, which is arranged inside the inspection well 1. The upper surface of the fixed disk 3 is rotatably connected to a rotating disk 31 with an arc groove and a tooth groove through a bearing. A limiting slide groove 32 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed disk 3. A fixing ring 33 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 32. One end of the fixing ring 33 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the arc groove of the rotating disk 31 through a column. The upper surface of the fixed disk 3 is rotatably connected to a self-locking gear 34, and the self-locking gear 34 is engaged with the tooth groove of the rotating disk 31.
[0043] Specifically, in order to adjust the position of the supporting mechanism, a supporting frame 4 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the fixed disk 3, and the outer surface of the supporting frame 4 is rotatably connected to a rotating gear 41 through a bearing, and a fixed motor 42 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting frame 4, and one end of the output shaft of the fixed motor 42 is meshed with the rotating gear 41 through a gear, and the inner wall of the rotating gear 41 is threadedly connected to a lifting thread sleeve 43, and the outer surface of the lifting thread sleeve 43 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the fixed disk 3, and a connecting frame 44 is fixedly installed on one end of the lifting thread sleeve 43, and a pushing rack 45 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the connecting frame 44, and the outer surface of the connecting frame 44 is rotatably connected to a pushing gear 46 with a bevel gear through a bearing, and the pushing gear 46 is meshed with the pushing rack 45, and the outer surface of the connecting frame 44 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 47 with a bevel gear through a bearing, and the bevel gear of the rotating rod 47 is meshed with the bevel gear of the pushing gear 46.
[0044] Specifically, in order to automatically support the drainage pipe 11 and maintain the stability of the drainage pipe 11, the supporting mechanism includes a supporting motor 5, which is fixedly installed on the outer side of the pushing rack 45, and a supporting shell 51 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the pushing rack 45. The inner wall of the supporting shell 51 is rotatably connected with a pushing toothed disc 52, and the outer surface of the pushing toothed disc 52 is fixedly installed with one end of the output shaft of the supporting motor 5 through a connecting shaft. A supporting block 53 is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the supporting shell 51, and one end of the supporting block 53 is slidably connected to the outer side of the pushing toothed disc 52. A reset spring 54 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the supporting block 53, and one end of the reset spring 54 is connected to the outer surface of the supporting shell 51.
[0045] like Figure 10-Figure 14 As shown, in order to automatically convey the foaming agent to the connecting rubber ring 2, the conveying device is located on the outside of the inspection well 1, and conveys the foaming agent into the connecting rubber ring 2. The conveying device includes a conveying mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the foaming agent into the connecting rubber ring 2, and the clamping mechanism clamps the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring 2.
[0046] Specifically, in order to transport the foaming agent, the conveying mechanism includes a base 6, which is arranged on one side of the inspection well 1, and a storage tank 61 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 6, and a conveying pump 62 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 6. The input end of the conveying pump 62 is fixedly installed with the discharge port of the storage tank 61 through a connecting pipe, and an arc-shaped conveying pipe 63 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 6 through a bracket. The output end of the conveying pump 62 is fixedly connected with one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe 63, and a plug-in conveying pipe 64 is fixedly installed on one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe 63, and one end of the plug-in conveying pipe 64 is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the feed end of the connecting rubber ring 2.
[0047] Specifically, in order to complete the clamping of the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring 2 and reduce material leakage, the clamping mechanism includes a clamping frame 7, a moving part 71 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the clamping frame 7, a moving frame 72 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod of the moving part 71, one end of the moving frame 72 is slidably plugged into the outer surface of the limit rod of the moving part 71, a pushing hydraulic cylinder 73 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the moving frame 72, a pushing plate 74 is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod of the pushing hydraulic cylinder 73, a clamping rod 75 is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the moving frame 72 through a slider, a deflection connecting rod 76 is hinged on the outer surface of the clamping rod 75 through a pin shaft, and one end of the deflection connecting rod 76 is hinged to one end of the pushing plate 74 through a pin shaft.
[0048] Specifically, in order to fix the feed end of the rubber ring 2 that is sleeved on one end of the plug-in conveying pipe 64, one end of the clamping rod 75 is connected to a connecting block 77 by rotation, and a fixed clamping block 78 is fixedly installed on one side of the connecting block 77. The relative movement of the fixed clamping block 78 clamps the feed end of the rubber ring 2.
[0049] Specifically, in order to perform hot pressing on the feed end of the connecting rubber ring 2 to complete the sealing work, a heating block 8 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting block 77, a switching gear 81 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting block 77, a switching frame 82 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the base 6, a switching rack 83 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the switching frame 82, the switching rack 83 is meshed with the switching gear 81, a scraper 84 is slidably inserted on the outer surface of the connecting block 77, a connecting spring 85 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the scraper 84, one end of the connecting spring 85 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the connecting block 77, one end of the scraper 84 is rotatably connected to the ball 86, and a pushing groove 87 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the switching frame 82, and the inner wall of the pushing groove 87 is slidably connected to the outer surface of the ball 86.
[0050] The present invention provides a method for connecting a manhole to a drainage pipe, comprising the following steps: S1: First, put the connecting rubber ring 2 onto the connecting port of the inspection well 1, and then rotate the self-locking gear 34 according to the diameter of the wellhead of the inspection well 1. The self-locking gear 34 drives the rotating disk 31 to rotate. The rotating disk 31 drives the fixed ring 33 in the limiting slide groove 32 to move outward by using the arc groove. The inner surfaces of the multiple fixed rings 33 can fit the outer surface of the inspection well 1, so that the fixed disk 3 can be fixed in the inspection well 1.
[0051] S2: According to the position of the connection port of the inspection well 1, the fixed motor 42 on the support frame 4 is controlled to start. After the fixed motor 42 is started, it drives the rotating gear 41 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear 41 drives the lifting threaded sleeve 43 to descend, thereby driving the connecting frame 44 to descend, so that the center line of the support shell 51 and the center line of the connection port of the inspection well 1 are on the same horizontal line. After the rotating rod 47 on the rotating connecting frame 44 is rotated, the rotating rod 47 uses the bevel gear to drive the pushing gear 46 to rotate. After the pushing gear 46 pushes the pushing rack 45 slidably inserted on the connecting frame 44 to move horizontally, the pushing rack 45 makes the support shell 51 pass through the outer surface of the inspection well 1.
[0052] S3: After the drainage pipe 11 is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting shell 51, the supporting motor 5 on the push rack 45 is started, which drives the push gear plate 52 to rotate. The push gear plate 52 rotates to push the supporting block 53 to move outward, and the reset spring 54 is stretched. The supporting block 53 is inserted into the inner wall groove of the drainage pipe 11 to complete the support of the drainage pipe 11, and the push rack 45 moves, driving the drainage pipe 11 to be inserted into the connecting rubber ring 2.
[0053] S4: The feed end of the connecting rubber ring 2 is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug-in conveying pipe 64, and the pushing plate 74 is driven to move by pushing the hydraulic cylinder 73. The pushing plate 74 drives the clamping rod 75 to move relatively on the moving frame 72 through the deflection connecting rod 76. The fixed clamping block 78 on the clamping rod 75 clamps the feed end of the connecting rubber ring 2 on the plug-in conveying pipe 64.
[0054] S5: After the delivery pump 62 on the base 6 is started, the foaming agent in the suction storage tank 61 is delivered to the arc-shaped delivery pipe 63, and then delivered to the fixed connecting rubber ring 2 through the arc-shaped delivery pipe 63, so that the space inside the connecting rubber ring 2 is filled, and the supporting annular spring inside the connecting rubber ring 2 supports the connecting rubber ring 2 to prevent the foaming agent from being blocked.
[0055] S6: After the filling is completed, the hydraulic cylinder 73 is pushed to start, driving the clamping rod 75 to open, releasing the clamping of the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring 2, and the moving component 71 controls the moving frame 72 to move. After the switching gear 81 at one end of the connecting block 77 encounters the switching rack 83 on the switching frame 82, the connecting block 77 rotates, so that the heating block 8 faces the middle connecting rubber ring 2, and the hydraulic cylinder 73 is pushed to drive the clamping rod 75 to move one end distance relatively, so that the heating block 8 is close to the connecting rubber ring 2, and the moving frame 72 is moved. The movable frame 72 moves driven by the moving component 71, and the ball 86 of one section of the scraper 84 enters the pushing groove 87 and moves along the trajectory of the pushing groove 87, pulling the scraper 84 downward to contact the connecting rubber ring 2. After the movable frame 72 moves, the scraper 84 can remove the foaming agent in the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring 2. After the roller leaves the pushing groove 87, the scraper 84 is reset, and after the hydraulic cylinder 73 is started, the heating block 8 performs hot pressing on the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring 2 that has scraped off the foaming agent, so that the feeding end is closed.
[0056] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe, comprising an inspection well (1) and a drainage pipe (11), characterized in that: The outer surface of the inspection well (1) is provided with a connecting device, a supporting device and a conveying device; The connecting device is located at the connecting port of the inspection well (1) and connects the inspection well (1) and the drainage pipe (11), and the connecting device comprises a connecting rubber ring (2) with a feeding end, and the connecting rubber ring (2) seals the gap between the inspection well (1) and the drainage pipe (11); The supporting device is located on the outer surface of the inspection well (1) and supports the connecting rubber ring (2). The supporting device comprises a fixing mechanism and a supporting mechanism. The fixing mechanism fixes the position of the supporting mechanism. The supporting mechanism supports the connecting rubber ring (2) after contacting the inner wall of the connecting rubber ring (2). The conveying device is located outside the inspection well (1) and conveys the foaming agent into the connecting rubber ring (2). The conveying device comprises a conveying mechanism and a clamping mechanism. The conveying mechanism conveys the foaming agent into the connecting rubber ring (2), and the clamping mechanism clamps the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring (2).
2. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the connecting rubber ring (2) contacts the inner wall of the connecting opening of the inspection well (1), and a supporting annular spring (21) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting rubber ring (2).
3. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing mechanism further comprises a fixing plate (3), the fixing plate (3) being arranged inside the inspection well (1), the upper surface of the fixing plate (3) being rotatably connected to a rotating plate (31) having an arc groove and a tooth groove via a bearing, the upper surface of the fixing plate (3) being fixedly mounted with a limiting slide groove (32), the inner wall of the limiting slide groove (32) being slidably plugged with a fixing ring (33), one end of the fixing ring (33) being slidably plugged with the inner wall of the arc groove of the rotating plate (31) via a column, the upper surface of the fixing plate (3) being rotatably connected to a self-locking gear (34), the self-locking gear (34) being meshed with the tooth groove of the rotating plate (31).
4. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 3, characterized in that: A support frame (4) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the fixed plate (3); a rotating gear (41) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the support frame (4) via a bearing; a fixed motor (42) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support frame (4); one end of an output shaft of the fixed motor (42) is meshed with the rotating gear (41) via a gear; a lifting thread sleeve (43) is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating gear (41); the outer surface of the lifting thread sleeve (43) is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the fixed plate (3); A connecting frame (44) is fixedly mounted on one end of the lifting threaded sleeve (43); a pushing rack (45) is slidably inserted into the inner wall of the connecting frame (44); the outer surface of the connecting frame (44) is rotatably connected to a pushing gear (46) with a bevel gear via a bearing; the pushing gear (46) meshes with the pushing rack (45); the outer surface of the connecting frame (44) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (47) with a bevel gear via a bearing; the bevel gear of the rotating rod (47) meshes with the bevel gear of the pushing gear (46).
5. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 4, characterized in that: The support mechanism comprises a support motor (5), the support motor (5) being fixedly mounted on the outer side surface of the pushing rack (45), the outer surface of the pushing rack (45) being fixedly mounted with a support shell (51), the inner wall of the support shell (51) being rotatably connected with a pushing toothed disc (52), the outer surface of the pushing toothed disc (52) being fixedly mounted with one end of an output shaft of the support motor (5) via a connecting shaft, a support block (53) being slidably inserted into the inner wall of the support shell (51), one end of the support block (53) being slidably connected with the outer side surface of the pushing toothed disc (52), a return spring (54) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the support block (53), one end of the return spring (54) being connected with the outer surface of the support shell (51).
6. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism comprises a base (6), the base (6) being arranged on one side of the inspection well (1), a storage tank (61) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (6), a conveying pump (62) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (6), an input end of the conveying pump (62) being fixedly mounted to a discharge port of the storage tank (61) via a connecting pipe, an arc-shaped conveying pipe (63) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (6) via a bracket, an output end of the conveying pump (62) being fixedly connected to one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe (63), a plug-in conveying pipe (64) being fixedly mounted on one end of the arc-shaped conveying pipe (63), one end of the plug-in conveying pipe (64) being slidably plugged into the inner wall of the feed end of the connecting rubber ring (2).
7. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamping mechanism comprises a clamping frame (7), a moving component (71) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the clamping frame (7), a moving frame (72) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the screw rod of the moving component (71), one end of the moving frame (72) is slidably plugged into the outer surface of the limit rod of the moving component (71), a pushing hydraulic cylinder (73) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the moving frame (72), a pushing plate (74) is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod of the pushing hydraulic cylinder (73), a clamping rod (75) is slidably plugged into the inner wall of the moving frame (72) via a slider, a deflection connecting rod (76) is hingedly connected to the outer surface of the clamping rod (75) via a pin shaft, and one end of the deflection connecting rod (76) is hingedly connected to one end of the pushing plate (74) via a pin shaft.
8. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 7, characterized in that: One end of the clamping rod (75) is connected to a connecting block (77) by rotation, and a fixed clamping block (78) is fixedly mounted on one side of the connecting block (77). The fixed clamping block (78) clamps the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring (2) through relative movement.
9. The device for connecting an inspection well and a drainage pipe according to claim 8, characterized in that: A heating block (8) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block (77); a switching gear (81) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block (77); a switching frame (82) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the base (6); a switching rack (83) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the switching frame (82); the switching rack (83) is meshed with the switching gear (81); a scraper (84) is slidably inserted on the outer surface of the connecting block (77); a connecting spring (85) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the scraper (84); one end of the connecting spring (85) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the connecting block (77); one end of the scraper (84) is rotatably connected to a ball (86); a pushing groove (87) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the switching frame (82); the inner wall of the pushing groove (87) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the ball (86).
10. A method for connecting a manhole to a drainage pipe connecting device, using the manhole to drainage pipe connecting device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 9, characterized in that: S1: firstly, the connecting rubber ring (2) is sleeved onto the connecting port of the inspection well (1), and then the self-locking gear (34) is rotated according to the diameter of the wellhead of the inspection well (1), and the rotating disk (31) is driven to rotate by the self-locking gear (34), and the rotating disk (31) drives the fixing ring (33) in the limiting sliding groove (32) to move outward by using the arc groove, and the inner surfaces of the plurality of fixing rings (33) can fit the outer surface of the inspection well (1), so that the fixing disk (3) can be fixed in the inspection well (1); S2: According to the position of the connection port of the inspection well (1), the fixed motor (42) on the support frame (4) is controlled to start. After the fixed motor (42) is started, it drives the rotating gear (41) to rotate. The rotation of the rotating gear (41) drives the lifting threaded sleeve (43) to descend, thereby driving the connection frame (44) to descend, so that the center line of the support shell (51) and the center line of the connection port of the inspection well (1) are located on the same horizontal line. After the rotating rod (47) on the connection frame (44) is rotated, the rotating rod (47) drives the driving gear (46) to rotate by using the bevel gear. After the driving gear (46) drives the driving rack (45) slidably plugged on the connection frame (44) to move horizontally, the rack (45) is pushed so that the support shell (51) passes through the outer surface of the inspection well (1); S3: After the drainage pipe (11) is sleeved on the outer surface of the supporting shell (51), the support motor (5) on the push rack (45) is started, which drives the push gear plate (52) to rotate, and the push gear plate (52) rotates to push the support block (53) to move outward, the return spring (54) is stretched, and the support block (53) is inserted into the inner wall groove of the drainage pipe (11), thereby completing the support of the drainage pipe (11), pushing the rack (45) to move, and driving the drainage pipe (11) to be inserted into the connecting rubber ring (2); S4: The feed end of the connecting rubber ring (2) is sleeved on the outer surface of the plug-in conveying pipe (64), and the hydraulic cylinder (73) is pushed to start the pushing plate (74) to move. The pushing plate (74) drives the clamping rod (75) to move relatively on the moving frame (72) through the deflection connecting rod (76), and the fixed clamping block (78) on the clamping rod (75) clamps the feed end of the connecting rubber ring (2) on the plug-in conveying pipe (64); S5: After the delivery pump (62) on the base (6) is started, the foaming agent in the storage tank (61) is sucked and delivered to the arc-shaped delivery pipe (63), and then delivered to the fixed connecting rubber ring (2) through the arc-shaped delivery pipe (63), so that the space inside the connecting rubber ring (2) is filled, and the supporting annular spring inside the connecting rubber ring (2) supports the connecting rubber ring (2) to prevent the foaming agent from being blocked; S6: After the filling is completed, the hydraulic cylinder (73) is pushed to start, driving the clamping rod (75) to open, releasing the clamping of the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring (2), and the moving component (71) controls the moving frame (72) to move. After the switching gear (81) at one end of the connecting block (77) encounters the switching rack (83) on the switching frame (82), the connecting block (77) rotates, so that the heating block (8) faces the middle connecting rubber ring (2), and then the hydraulic cylinder (73) is pushed to drive the clamping rod (75) to move one end relative to the connecting rubber ring (2), so that the heating block (8) is close to the connecting rubber ring (2), and then the moving frame (72) is moved. The movable frame (72) moves under the drive of the movable component (71), and the ball (86) of one section of the scraper (84) enters the push slide groove (87) and moves along the track of the push slide groove (87), pulling the scraper (84) downward to contact the connecting rubber ring (2). After the movable frame (72) moves, the scraper (84) can remove the foaming agent in the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring (2). After the roller leaves the push slide groove (87), the scraper (84) is reset, and after the hydraulic cylinder (73) is started, the heating block (8) performs hot pressing on the feeding end of the connecting rubber ring (2) from which the foaming agent is scraped, so that the feeding end is closed.
Citation Information
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