Refined cotton dehydration device

Abstract

The invention belongs to the related technical field of dewatering device processing, and particularly discloses a refined cotton dewatering device which comprises a dewatering table, a dewatering plate is arranged on the upper surface of the dewatering table, multiple sets of filter holes are formed in the surface of the dewatering plate, a cloth rolling assembly is arranged at the front end of the outer side of the dewatering table, and rails are arranged on the two sides of the upper surface of the dewatering table correspondingly. Pedestals are slidably mounted on the outer sides of the two sets of rails, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of one pedestal, water squeezing assemblies are arranged on the sides, close to each other, of the two pedestals, clamping bases are arranged on the outer walls of one sides of the two pedestals correspondingly, and a rotating roller is rotationally arranged in the two clamping bases jointly; side plates are arranged outside the sides, away from each other, of the two pedestals, meshing assemblies are connected to the lower ends of the side plates through fixedly-arranged first air cylinders, gears are arranged at the two ends of the outer side of a rotating roller, and refined cotton can be leveled, so that extrusion on the surface is facilitated, and water is removed.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to dehydration device processing, and specifically discloses a refined cotton dehydration device. Background Art

[0002] Refined cotton is a white cotton fiber made from cotton linters through processes such as steaming, rinsing and drying. It is mainly used to make cellulose acetate, nitrocellulose and ether cellulose, and is widely used in food, medicine, toothpaste, daily chemicals, building materials, papermaking, electronics, plastics, aerospace and military industries.

[0003] After rinsing the refined cotton cloth cut into a piece, the water inside the cloth needs to be squeezed out through a dehydrating device. The existing dehydrating device cannot guide the laying of the cloth, and workers need to manually pull and flatten it during dehydration. This method has low working efficiency. Therefore, we need to improve it. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology, and a refined cotton dehydration device is proposed, including a dehydration table, a dehydration plate is arranged on the upper surface of the dehydration table, a plurality of groups of filter holes are opened on the surface of the dehydration plate, a cloth rolling assembly is arranged at the front end of the outer side of the dehydration table, tracks are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the dehydration table, and seats are slidably installed on the outer sides of the two groups of tracks, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of one of the seats, a water squeezing assembly is arranged on the sides of the two seats close to each other, a clamping seat is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the two seats, a roller is arranged inside the two clamping seats for common rotation, a side plate is arranged on the outside of the two seats away from each other, the lower end of the side plate is connected with a meshing assembly through a fixed first cylinder, gears are arranged at both ends of the outer side of the roller, and a sliding cloth support assembly is correspondingly arranged on the outer side of the clamping seat; Rolling clamps are respectively provided at both ends of the outer side of the rotating roller, and the rolling clamps can wrap the cloth and then fix the cloth; The sliding cloth supporting assembly can drag the cloth to the bottom, driving the cloth to be spread flat on the upper surface of the dewatering plate.

[0005] Preferably, the cloth rolling assembly comprises brackets symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front end of the outer side of the dehydration table, and a guide roller is arranged between the two brackets for common rotation.

[0006] Preferably, the driving assembly includes an L-shaped rod fixedly arranged on one side of one of the pedestals, a screw rod is inserted through the internal thread of the L-shaped rod, the inner surface of the L-shaped rod is slidingly fitted with the edge of the dehydration table, the screw rod and the dehydration table are rotationally fitted, and a motor is arranged at one end of the screw rod, the motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the dehydration table, and a drainage pipe is installed inside the dehydration table.

[0007] Preferably, the water squeezing assembly comprises two groups of hydraulic cylinders respectively fixedly mounted on one side of two pedestals close to each other, the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders are fixedly mounted with connecting seats, and squeezing rollers are arranged inside the two opposite groups of connecting seats to rotate together.

[0008] Preferably, the meshing assembly includes a butt plate fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first cylinder, and a rack is arranged at one end of the butt plate, and the rack is meshed with the gear.

[0009] The cam is secured to the outside of the sliding panel and is equipped with a second gear, the second gear being secured to the inside of the sliding panel and having a first end connected to the second gear and a second gear being coupled to the sliding panel.

[0010] Preferably, the cloth-stopping member includes a fixed block fixedly sleeved on the outside of the push rod and close to the rear end of the jacket, a guide rod is vertically installed inside the fixed block, a movable block is slidably installed on the outside of the guide rod, a rotating sleeve is fixedly provided on the outside of the movable block, a prism is rotatably installed inside the rotating sleeve, and a spring is sleeved on the outside of the guide rod and above the movable block.

[0011] Preferably, the rolling clamp comprises a cloth clamping block fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating roller, and a cloth hook is fixedly provided on the outer side of the cloth clamping block.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The cloth rolling assembly can conveniently drive the cloth to move up to the upper surface of the dewatering plate, and then the cloth is flattened from the outer surface of the guide roller to one end through the driving assembly, water squeezing assembly, sliding cloth support assembly and rolling clamp, so as to ensure the smooth laying of the cloth, and then facilitate the subsequent rolling on the cloth surface to achieve the purpose of dehydration. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of another angle of the present invention; Figure 3It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the dehydration plate and the dehydration table of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the meshing components of the present invention; Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding cloth support assembly of the present invention; Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.

[0014] In the figure: 1, dewatering table; 2, track; 3, guide roller; 4, table; 5, side plate; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, slide; 8, U-shaped frame; 9, cloth hook; 10, cloth clamping block; 11, dewatering plate; 12, drain pipe; 13, bracket; 14, screw rod; 15, L-shaped rod; 16, roller; 17, motor; 18, rack; 19, gear; 20, squeeze roller; 21, card seat; 22, plate; 23, first cylinder; 24, connecting seat; 25, slide rod; 26, push rod; 27, clamp seat; 28, prism; 29, fixed cylinder; 30, round rod; 31, first rotating seat; 32, movable arm; 33, bottom plate; 34, second cylinder; 35, second rotating seat; 36, guide rod; 37, spring; 38, fixed block; 39, movable block; 40, jacket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0016] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0017] like Figure 1-Figure 6 A refined cotton dehydration device shown comprises a dehydration table 1, a dehydration plate 11 is arranged on the upper surface of the dehydration table 1, a plurality of filter holes are provided on the surface of the dehydration plate 11, a cloth rolling assembly is arranged on the front end of the outer side of the dehydration table 1, tracks 2 are arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the dehydration table 1, seats 4 are slidably installed on the outer sides of the two groups of tracks 2, a driving assembly is arranged on one side of one of the seats 4, a water squeezing assembly is arranged on the sides of the two seats 4 close to each other, a clamping seat 21 is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the two seats 4, a roller 16 is arranged inside the two clamping seats 21 for common rotation, a side of the two seats 4 away from each other is arranged on the outside of the side, a side plate 5 is arranged, the lower end of the side plate 5 is connected to a meshing assembly through a fixed first cylinder 23, gears 19 are arranged on both ends of the outer side of the roller 16, and a sliding cloth supporting assembly is arranged on the outer side of the clamping seat 21; Rolling clamps are respectively provided at both ends of the outer side of the rotating roller 16, and the rolling clamps can wrap the cloth and then fix the cloth; The sliding cloth supporting assembly can drag the cloth to the bottom, driving the cloth to be spread flat on the upper surface of the dewatering plate 11.

[0018] The cloth rolling assembly includes brackets 13 symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front end of the outer side of the dehydration table 1, and a guide roller 3 is arranged between the two brackets 13 for common rotation; Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the function of the guide roller 3 at the front end is to assist in conveying the cloth and reduce the drag resistance.

[0019] The driving assembly includes an L-shaped rod 15 fixedly arranged on one side of one of the pedestals 4, a screw rod 14 is inserted through the internal thread of the L-shaped rod 15, the inner surface of the L-shaped rod 15 is slidably fitted with the edge of the dehydration table 1, the screw rod 14 and the dehydration table 1 are rotationally matched, and a motor 17 is arranged at one end of the screw rod 14, and the motor 17 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the dehydration table 1; Reference Manual Attached Figure 3 It can be seen that the motor 17 can be connected to an external power source to drive the screw 14 to rotate, and the L-shaped rod 15 will drive the base 4 to move on one side of the dehydration table 1, and under the connection of the base 21 and the roller 16, the two groups of bases 4 can move synchronously, and the dehydration table 1 is connected to the inside with a drain pipe 12, which can drain excess squeezed water from the inside of the dehydration table 1.

[0020] The water squeezing assembly includes two groups of hydraulic cylinders 6 respectively fixedly mounted on the sides of two pedestals 4 close to each other, the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders 6 are fixedly mounted with connecting seats 24, and squeezing rollers 20 are arranged inside the two opposite connecting seats 24 for common rotation, and the meshing assembly includes a butt plate 22 fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first cylinder 23, and a rack 18 is arranged at one end of the butt plate 22, and the rack 18 is meshed with the gear 19; Reference Manual Attached Figure 4 It can be seen that the two sets of hydraulic cylinders 6 can control the connection seat 24 to rise and fall, thereby allowing the internal rotating squeezing roller 20 to fit the cloth, thereby achieving the purpose of squeezing water; Under the telescopic drive of the first cylinder 23, the abutment plate 22 can drive the rack 18 to move up and down, meshing with the gear 19, thereby rotating the roller 16 and enabling the rolling clamp to wind the cloth.

[0021] The sliding cloth support assembly includes a clamping seat 27 fixedly arranged on the outside of the clamping seat 21, a slide 7 is fixedly arranged on the side of the clamping seat 27 away from the clamping seat 21, a slide bar 25 is slidably installed inside the slide bar 7, a movable arm 32 is connected to the upper surface of the slide bar 25 and near the lower end through a first rotating seat 31, a fixed cylinder 29 is arranged at one end of the movable arm 32 away from the first rotating seat 31, a second cylinder 34 is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable arm 32 and near the lower part of the fixed cylinder 29 through a second rotating seat 35, a bottom plate 33 is fixedly arranged at one end of the slide bar 25 away from the slide 7, and the bottom plate 33 and the second cylinder 34 are rotatably matched; Reference Manual Attached Figure 5 It can be seen that under the rotation connection between the first rotating seat 31 and the second rotating seat 35, the movable arm 32 can be moved by the telescopic drive of the second cylinder 34 to adjust the angle of the fixed tube 29, thereby adjusting the distance between the fixed tube 29 and the cloth.

[0022] A round rod 30 is movably inserted inside the fixed cylinder 29, a jacket 40 is arranged outside one end of the round rod 30, the jacket 40 and the fixed cylinder 29 are movably sleeved, a push rod 26 is fixedly arranged outside the jacket 40, a U-shaped frame 8 is fixedly arranged below the outer side of the fixed cylinder 29, one end of the push rod 26 is movably inserted inside the U-shaped frame 8, a cloth-abutting piece is arranged outside the push rod 26 and near the rear end of the jacket 40, the cloth-abutting piece includes a fixed block 38 fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the push rod 26 and near the rear end of the jacket 40, a guide rod 36 is vertically installed inside the fixed block 38, a movable block 39 is slidably installed outside the guide rod 36, a rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged outside the movable block 39, a prism 28 is rotatably installed inside the rotating sleeve, and a spring 37 is sleeved outside the guide rod 36 and above the movable block 39; Reference Manual Attached Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that under the elastic compression of the spring 37, the movable block 39 will drive the outer prism 28 close to the round rod 30. After the rolling clamp completes the action of hooking the cloth, the push rod 26 can be pushed by the worker to force the round rod 30 to pass through the lower surface of the cloth. During the insertion process, the movable block 39 can squeeze the upper end spring 37, thereby allowing the prism 28 close to the round rod 30 to move to the upper end of the guide rod 36, and then the prism 28 is pressed against the upper surface of the cloth through elastic reset, and then the cloth is clamped up and down, thereby pulling the cloth together; The jacket 40 is a circular cylindrical structure, which is fixedly connected to the end of the round rod 30. The other side of the jacket 40 is connected to the push rod 26. The jacket 40 is sleeved on the outside of one end of the fixed tube 29 for the purpose of being sleeved with the fixed tube 29. The jacket 40 is made of a silicone material structure. By adjusting the angle of the fixed block 38, the prism 28 can be used at different angles above the round rod 30. Each side of the prism 28 is in contact with the fabric, and can cooperate with the round rod 30 to abut against the upper and lower surfaces of the fabric.

[0023] The rolling clamp comprises a cloth clamping block 10 fixedly sleeved on the outside of the rotating roller 16, and a cloth hook 9 is fixedly arranged on the outside of the cloth clamping block 10; Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the cloth clamping block 10 is flat and forms a hook with the cloth hook 9. After hanging the cloth, the cloth clamping block 10 can wrap the cloth by rotating the roller 16, so as to automatically pull the cloth and let the cloth be spread flat on the surface of the dewatering plate 11. The cloth clamping block 10 and the cloth hook 9 are both made of rubber hard abrasive, which can enhance the contact resistance between the cloth and the cloth.

[0024] Working principle: when in use, the worker hangs one end of the cloth on the outer surface of the cloth hook 9, and then drives the abutment plate 22 and the rack 18 to move through the drive of the first cylinder 23, the rack 18 will mesh with the gear 19, and then the roller 16 will rotate, and the cloth hook 9 will drive the cloth to roll, and then it is convenient to pull the cloth to move later. After the cloth rolls up half a circle, it will be wrapped around the outside of the cloth clamping block 10, and then push the push rod 26 until the jacket 40 is clamped on one end of the fixed cylinder 29, so that the round rod 30 can be attached to the lower surface of the cloth, and by pulling the prism 28, the prism 28 squeezes the spring 37 above the movable block 39, and in this process, the outer surface of the prism 28 is attached to the upper surface of the cloth, and after the spring 37 is elastically reset, the prism 28 is against the cloth, which enhances the pulling force of the cloth hook 9, and in the process of pushing the push rod 26, the position of the fixed block 38 is adjusted so that the prism 2 After the different sides come into contact with the cloth, the clamping sleeve 40 is clamped at one end of the fixed cylinder 29 to fix the position of the fixed block 38, so that the round rod 30 will not rotate inside the fixed cylinder 29. As a result, the cloth can be stretched under the padding of the prism 28 and the round rod 30, and then the rolling clamp is driven by the driving component to move and then drive one end of the cloth to move, and the other end of the cloth is transported by the rolling of the guide roller 3, and then the meshing of the rack 18 and the gear 19 causes the roller 16 to rotate in the opposite direction, so that the cloth is separated from the outside of the cloth clamping block 10, and then the round rod 30 is pushed, so that the corresponding prism 28 and the round rod 30 are synchronously retracted to the side away from the cloth, so that the cloth is spread flat on the upper surface of the dewatering plate 11, and then the hydraulic cylinder 6 can be driven to drive the squeezing roller 20 to move downward, and driven by the driving component, the squeezing roller 20 rolls back and forth on the surface of the cloth, so as to roll and dehydrate the cloth.

[0025] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A refined cotton dehydration device, comprising a dehydration table (1), characterized in that: The dewatering table (1) is provided with a dewatering plate (11) on its upper surface, and a plurality of filter holes are provided on its surface. A cloth rolling assembly is provided at the front end of the outer side of the dewatering table (1). Tracks (2) are provided on both sides of the upper surface of the dewatering table (1). A pedestal (4) is slidably mounted on the outer sides of the two groups of tracks (2). A driving assembly is provided on one side of one of the pedestals (4). A water squeezing assembly is provided on the sides of the two pedestals (4) close to each other. A clamping seat (21) is provided on the outer wall of one side of the two pedestals (4). Rollers (16) are provided inside the two clamping seats (21) for co-rotation. Side plates (5) are provided on the outer sides of the two pedestals (4) away from each other. The lower ends of the side plates (5) are connected to a meshing assembly via a fixed first cylinder (23). Gears (19) are provided on both ends of the outer sides of the rollers (16). A sliding cloth supporting assembly is provided on the outer side of the clamping seat (21). Rolling clamps are respectively arranged at two ends of the outer side of the rotating roller (16), and the rolling clamps can wrap the cloth around and thereby fix the cloth; The sliding cloth support assembly can drag the cloth to the bottom, driving the cloth to be spread flat on the upper surface of the dewatering plate (11).

2. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cloth rolling assembly comprises brackets (13) symmetrically fixedly mounted on the front end of the outer side of the dewatering table (1), and a guide roller (3) is arranged between two brackets (13) for co-rotation.

3. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises an L-shaped rod (15) fixedly arranged on one side of one of the pedestals (4), a screw rod (14) being inserted through an internal thread of the L-shaped rod (15), an inner surface of the L-shaped rod (15) slidingly fitting against an edge of the dehydration table (1), the screw rod (14) and the dehydration table (1) being rotationally engaged, and a motor (17) being arranged at one end of the screw rod (14), the motor (17) being fixedly arranged at the rear end of the outer side of the dehydration table (1), and a drainage pipe (12) being installed and connected to the interior of the dehydration table (1).

4. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water squeezing assembly comprises two groups of hydraulic cylinders (6) respectively fixedly mounted on one side of two pedestals (4) close to each other, the telescopic ends of the two groups of hydraulic cylinders (6) being fixedly mounted with connecting seats (24), and squeezing rollers (20) being arranged inside the two opposite groups of connecting seats (24) for co-rotation.

5. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The meshing assembly comprises a support plate (22) fixedly arranged at the telescopic end of the first cylinder (23), a rack (18) being arranged at one end of the support plate (22), and the rack (18) being meshed with a gear (19).

6. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding cloth support assembly comprises a clamping seat (27) fixedly arranged on the outside of the clamping seat (21); a slide frame (7) is fixedly arranged on a side of the clamping seat (27) away from the clamping seat (21); a slide rod (25) is slidably mounted inside the slide frame (7); a movable arm (32) is connected to the upper surface of the slide rod (25) near the lower end thereof via a first rotating seat (31); a fixed cylinder (29) is arranged at one end of the movable arm (32) away from the first rotating seat (31); a second cylinder (34) is rotatably connected to the lower surface of the movable arm (32) near the lower side of the fixed cylinder (29) via a second rotating seat (35); the slide rod ( A bottom plate (33) is fixedly provided at one end away from the slide (7), and the bottom plate (33) is rotatably matched with the second cylinder (34). A round rod (30) is movably inserted into the interior of the fixed cylinder (29), and a jacket (40) is provided on the outside of one end of the round rod (30). The jacket (40) and the fixed cylinder (29) are movably sleeved, and a push rod (26) is fixedly provided on the outside of the jacket (40). A U-shaped frame (8) is fixedly provided at the lower part of the outside of the fixed cylinder (29), and one end of the push rod (26) is movably inserted into the interior of the U-shaped frame (8). A cloth-stopping member is provided on the outside of the push rod (26) and close to the rear end of the jacket (40).

7. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The cloth-abutting member comprises a fixed block (38) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the push rod (26) and close to the rear end of the jacket (40); a guide rod (36) is vertically mounted inside the fixed block (38); a movable block (39) is slidably mounted outside the guide rod (36); a rotating sleeve is fixedly arranged outside the movable block (39); a prism (28) is rotatably mounted inside the rotating sleeve; and a spring (37) is sleeved outside the guide rod (36) and located above the movable block (39).

8. A refined cotton dehydration device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling clamp comprises a cloth clamping block (10) fixedly sleeved on the outside of a rotating roller (16), and a cloth hook (9) is fixedly arranged on the outside of the cloth clamping block (10).

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